2017年英语高考试题全国一卷（精品20篇）

dazu county, located in the southeast of sichuan province, is 271 kilometres away from chengdu and 163 kilometres away from chongqing. "dazu" here means "harvest and abundance (dafeng, dazu)".

the work of dazu rock carvings began in the first year of yonghui in the tang dynasty (650a.d.), and continued until the ming and qing dynasties. now, it enjoys equal popularity with theyungang and longmen grottoes. the general term of "dazu rock carvings" refers to all the cliffside carvings in dazu county, which includes the carvings in beishan (including beita), baodingshan, nanshan, shizhuanshan and shimenshan. baoding grotto, 15 kilometres northeast of the county seat, is the largest and best preserved one and is a key cultural relic site under state protection.

there are more than 50,000 buddhist, taoist and confucian rock carvings and 100,000 characters of inscriptions dotted around dazu. the carvings not only include the statues of buddha and bodhisattva but also include that of monarchs, ministers, military officers, high and low-ranking officials, jailers, executioners, monks, rich and poor people, and folk art performers. the earliest grotto was carved in the early tang dynasty and most of them have a history over 1000 years.many of the carvings in baoding grotto reflect religious doctrines and another set of carvings reflects confucianism, specifically filial piety. what the carvings offer to visitors is not only the wonderful enjoyment of the magnificent art but a buddhist teaching like this: one can free himself from earthly worries by self-cultivation and does not need to go beyond his own inner world to

find the truth of buddhism. there are also many other carvings at the site that tell buddhist doctrines through the lives of ordinary people. with rich images as well as inscriptions, the dazu grottoes are regarded as an art treasure house that fully reflected the society, philosophy, religion and folklore of that time. in 1999, unesco listed dazu stone carvings as a world cultural heritage site. one point to be noted is that the dazu grottoes are the only ones that were implemented according to an overall design among over 100 grottoes in china.

课标全国1适用地区：河南、河北、山西、山东、湖南、湖北、江西、广东、安徽、福建。

假定你是李华，暑假想去一家外资公司兼职，已写好申请书和个人简历（resume）。给外教Ms Jenkins写信，请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式(format)。

注意：

1、词数100左右；

2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考范文：

Dear Ms Jenkins,

I want to tell you something about my plan for the summer vacation and I’d like you to dome a favor.(点名主题：暑假，请帮忙)

To get some working experience, I plan to find a part-time job in a foreign capital company（要点1：想去外资公司兼职）. I have already finished my job application and personal resume（要点2：已写好求职申请和个人简历）.However, my English is bad. Worse still, I don’t even know much about the format of a personal resume (说出自己的困难). So, I’m writing you a letter, hoping to get your guide and

suggestion. You can correct any mistakes yon find in them.(总结，点名写信目的)

Looking forward to your reply（期盼回复）. And I’d be really thankful（表达感激之情）.

Yours,

Li Hua（结束语）

课标全国2适用地区：黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、海南、青海、西藏、内蒙古、新疆、云南、贵州、甘肃（最后三个不考听力）。

假定你是李华，你校摄影俱乐部(photographyclub)将举办国际中学生摄影展。请给你的英国朋友Peter写封信，请他提供作品。信的内容包括：

1.主题：环境保护；

2.展览时间；

3.投稿cfemail="7296d1c81b1c061e021a1d061d011a1d0532151f01111a1d1d1e5c111d1f">[email protected]

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

标准范文：

Dear Peter (称呼),

Our schoolphotography club is going to hold an International High School

StudentPhotography Show（你校摄影俱乐部将举办国际中学生摄影展。）. The theme of the show is environmental protection（要点1，主题：环境保护）. It will start from June 15th and last for threehours（要点2，展览时间）. Anystudentwho is interested iswelcome to participate（鼓励投稿）. I know you take good pictures and you’ve always wanted to dosomething for environmental protection. I remember you showed me some photos onthat theme the last time you visited our school. This is surely a good chance for

morepeople to see them（引申：点名Peter可以投稿的原因：摄影好，也喜欢为环保做贡献，以及良好的结果）, If you want to join, you can send your photos

[email protected]（要点3，投稿信息）

Hope to hear from yousoon.（提出期望）

Yours,

Li Hua （结束语）

课标全国3适用地区：陕西、广西、重庆。

假定你是李华，与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：

1.表示歉意；

2.说明原因；

3.另约时间。

注意：

1.词数100左右

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

标准范文：

Dear Bob,(称呼)

I am sorry to say that I cannot go to the bookstorewith you on Friday afternoon（要点1：点题致歉）. I have just found that Ihave to attend an important class meeting afternoon(要点2：说明原因). I hope the change will notcause you too much trouble.（引申）

Shall we go on Saturday morning（要点3：另约时间） We can set out early so that wewill have more time to read and select books（引申：另约，强调什么事）. If it is convenient for you,lets meet at 8:30 outside the school gate. If not, let me know what timesuits you best.（增加细节，给出两种时间原则）I should be availableany time after school next week.（亮明自己下周随时有空，可不能再延期致歉啦） Yours,

Li Hua（结束语）

英语考场作文写作建议

1.仔细审题，简列提纲。

2.扩展提纲，连句成文。

3.过渡词语，衔接紧凑。

4.卷面整洁，爽心悦目。

5.细心复查，确保无误。

附：衔接连贯常用语

表举例示范：for example, in other words, for instance, that is, that is to say等

表因果关系：therefore,so, hence, thus, accordingly, consequently, as a result等

表总结概括：insummary, to sum up, in brief, in short, on the whole, in a word, all in all, inconclusion, as has been noted, on the whole等 表转折让步：unfortunately,though/ although, anyway, but, however, otherwise, still, yet, after all, inspite of, on the contrary, on the other hand, in any case, whatever等

表递进过渡：again,also, worse still, obviously, then, besides, further, furthermore, moreover,next, similarly, after a while, at the same time, in addition, meanwhile,suddenly, later, soon, in the same way, what’s more等

The trickle of water was crystal clear, accompanied by the sound of the "ding dong" of the spring. The undulating mountain stands erect, majestic and overwhelming; The green trees, towering above the tops of the mountains, are not afraid to be afraid; The wild flowers, which are in the top of the mountain, are full of beauty and beauty, and the fresh flowers are pleasing to the soul. But that was all have become memories, is facing a murky water, batteries, plastic bags have polluted the land, industrial waste gas, automobile exhaust pollution the air, trees and flowers are hard to meet again, only can see is just a weak looking trees flowers and plants, all everything has disappeared, the earth on a red alert. The presidents of all countries have been together for three days and three nights... "The whole people moved to the moon," they were consulted, and they issued such an order. According to the scientists observed earth damage is too severe, human will not far from the end of the world, if you dont leave the earth, mankind had to count the days such as dead. The present moon, which has been constructed by human ancestors and modern humans, has been transformed.

The lush woods, the crystal clear water, the blue sky, and the various shapes of flowers and animals. "Wow! This is like a new earth, and it brings us back to the old days." people dont sigh. Yes, the moon has now and once the earth is almost the same as the air around the moon, the moons gravity, and thick atmosphere around the moon, everything seemed to go back to the once upon a time, people are living down here... "Wow! There are so many trees here! ", "wow! There are so many rivers here!" Greed once again led the human hand into the abyss...

For a long time, the moon returned to the earth and the earth was devastated, and everything on the moon was dead. All the pollution to the moon, the atmosphere became thin almost close to zero, tragedy staged again, once upon a certain day a diameter of 40 kilometers meteorite broke into the moon, because the moons atmosphere is too thin, almost no resistance, is this meteorite is easy to break into the moon, because there is almost no resistance, meteorite impact force is very big, hit ground surface cracked a big hole, the hot, liquid mass of molten rock from cracks in shock... Facing death of that a moment, human beings finally wake up, but the wake up, now is just unable to struggle, ridiculous human this time really redeemed himself again. The world has been destroyed, mankind has perished.

I was born in a neither rich and nor poor family, and my parents can give me what I want. But they are strict to me. If I waste food and water, my mother will criticize me. To support the family, my father works very hard and he sacrifices a lot time to make money. So I realize the money comes not easy and won’t waste anything.

我出生在一个普通家庭，既不富裕也不贫穷，我的父母总能为我提供我想要的东西。但是他们对我管得比较严格。如果我浪费食物和水，妈妈就会批评我。为了支撑这个家，爸爸非常努力的工作，他牺牲很多时间来赚钱。所以我知道钱是来得不容易的，不会随意浪费。

英语是占据分数比较多的，所以写好英语作文很重要。小编整理了关于文明的英语作文，快来看看吧。

【预测作文】文明旅游

【猜题理由】有些旅游景点的文物景观遭到了严重的破坏，致使最近文明旅游的倡议越来越受重视，因此就“游客可付费在仿造长城上涂写留言”发表看法。

【预测题目】文明旅游

写作内容：1. 以约30个词概括短文的要点;

2. 以约120个词写一篇短文，就“游客可付费在仿造长城上涂写留言”发表你的看法，内容包括：

(1)谈谈对某些人喜欢在旅游景点随便涂鸦留言的看法;

(2)对专门修一段仿造城墙让游客付高价留言的做法你是赞成还是反对，并简要陈述你的理由。

【参考范文】

It is reported that tourists to China’s Great Wall can now leave their mark on a fake wall recently built near the real wall in Badaling if they pay 999 yuan.

In China, many visitors have the hobby of carving graffiti on places of interest, especially on some famous cultural relics. Last year I went to the Great Wall and found many people had left names and ugly words on the Wall, which destroys many historic bricks. In my opinion, such people should feel ashamed of leaving their marks on the great relics which were created by our ancestors.

So personally I quite agree with this brilliant project though it has caused criticism from some people. The Great Wall would be ruined one day if we didn’t take any steps to protect it. The fake wall is a really good idea because it will protect our relics as well as making profits from the project.(124 words)

英语写作指导：

英语学习中，在英语书面表达时，每次写作前问自己四个问题：这篇文章的体裁格式是怎样的?主体时态用什么时态?人称用第几人称?可以分几段，之间用什么过渡词、连接词?带着这四个问题去审题，搞清楚文章的主要内容，然后列出提纲。最后利用自己有把握的英语句子丰富自己的提纲就可以了。

(1)条理性。指的是合理布局文章结构。首先，在文章思路、组织材料、叙述顺序等方面要有一定的条理性。其次，根据需要，安排好段落，各段之间要层次分明，也要重视每一段的开头和结尾，开头语往往是总起句，结尾语往往是总结句。

(2)准确性。指要求写出语法正确的句子，包括时态、语态、用词和句法等，要准确、地道地表达。必须要牢牢掌握一些常用句型或习惯表达，避免中式英语，在实践中不断总结中英用法的差异，养成用英语思维写作的习惯。高考英语作文素材。

(3)流畅性。指根据整篇文章思想的需要，有效采用不同的连接手段，清晰段落，使文章层次清楚、行文连贯。

(4)简洁多样性。简洁性就是语言简洁，不重复。多样性就是能随情景内容的变化写出句式多样的语句。这也是新课程标准对写作的评价标准。

(5)思想性。新标准对写作的要求，增加了情感因素，在准确流畅表达写作要点的同时，适当增加句子的感情色彩，增加一些人情味，使文章读起来更亲切，完全达到与读者进行交流的目的。

(6)美观性。指的是卷面书写规范、清楚、干净、整洁。在高考书面表达中，书面整洁是也是一个主观评分标准，所以在高考中保持书面整洁是必要的。

总结：那么在高考作文中，除了自己的一些英语知识的巩固还需要的是自己的情绪和思维。写作期间保持稳定的情绪，按照自己的思维完成写作，从总结文章中—布置文章结构—使用表达的语句—下笔连贯。最后当然是要检查是否出现拼错字，句子语法有误等。

未来，一个美好的代名词。

很多人也许会在心里幻想自己的未来，给自己的未来描绘一幅绚烂的蓝图。可是，又会有多少人能够立足于今日，发现问题，去创造真正属于自己的未来呢?

刘诗诗，一个毕业于北京舞蹈学院芭蕾系的女生，从小便热爱舞蹈的她，从未想过自己有一天会在舞蹈之外的另一个领域，成为有名的影视明星。但是，就因为热爱舞蹈，她心里有一个梦想，并且立足于今日，发现问题，不断学习，不断改进，用15年的时间，独自揣摩动作要领，每一次演出，她都会非常投入，用心去对待，所以，她获得了自己想要的成功。在接受电视访谈时，她对主持人说：“演员不是花瓶，同样需要磨练!”在15年的时间里，很多细节一直是她追求的极致。比如，“怎样才能用眼睛说话”、“要怎么做才能准确表达出人物的内心情感”等等诸如此类的问题，不断出现在她的脑海中。她总是一个一个地去研究，一个一个地去探索，解决着这些问题，创造着未来。从舞蹈表演到影视表演，尽管跨度很大，但她克服了常人难以想象的困难，使梦想变成了现实，实现了自己追梦的价值，在艺术生涯中绽放成一个如诗如花的女人。

再来说说马云。这个身家过亿的人，有谁能想到，他却相貌平平，不怎么入眼?俞敏洪是他的好友，两人经常被别人拿来对比：俞敏洪毕业于北京大学，马云毕业于杭州师范大学，俞敏洪外表俊朗，马云却是俗人嘴里说的那种“丑”，每当提起这些，两人都会笑着回应。可俞敏洪在事业上却稍逊马云。但是，凭着后天的努力，马云已是阿里巴巴董事局主席。在西雅图中美企业家的一次座谈会上，马云发言说：“我今天看到的问题，就是留给我们的机会，就看我是着眼于未来，还是执着于当下。”而他，就是这句话最好的印证者。每天，马云都会立足于当下，发现问题，改变自身，创造未来。所以，马云拥有了现在的一切。

我们，是一群正在为了未来而奋斗的青少年，也应该立足于当下，发现问题，创造未来，总结每次作业、考试中出现的问题，从错误中吸取经验教训，扬长处，补短腿，利用有限的时间，完善自身不足。我觉得，不立足于当下，明天将永远成为一个借口。只要我们敢于从今天开始，就是抓住了稍纵即逝的机遇，何惧苍龙难缚呢?

未来，走好了前面就是天空、大海，走好了就是花园，而走错了，就是深渊。

过去，属于死神，现在属于自己。

愿我们能立足今日，在每一个今天，用实际行动，为自己时时刻刻都在改变的人生添上绚烂多彩的一笔。

“一屋不扫，何以扫天下”，说到这句话，就应不少人都明白，但是，谁能真正的做到。

不错，是他--查理·贝尔，他是曾任麦当劳的执行总经理。但是，在这辉煌成就的背后隐含了多少的辛酸苦辣。在1976年，15岁迫于生计的他，来到麦当劳求职，他找到店长，请求给他一份工作，由于贝尔营养不良，店长委婉的拒绝了他。

店长没有预料到，贝尔几天后又来到了店里，说不要工资，只要有吃喝就行。贝尔小声说道：‘’老板，我看到你们那里的厕所的状态好象不是很好，要不我来打扫厕所吧!‘’老板很无奈，所以就勉勉强强的答应了。

扫厕所，在一般人眼中都是被鄙视的，认为是没有出息的工作。然而，贝尔确认为是他人生事业的一块最坚实的基石。

他每一天清晨都是店员中起得最早的，每隔一段时光维持一次，他还在厕所中摆放一些花草，让顾客欣赏，并贴上一些警示语。不久，顾客向店长反应，说到厕所的状态大有改观。有些人甚至说这儿的厕所比那些不太讲究的餐馆还干净。

经过三，个月的观察后，店长正式的录用了贝尔，并且安排他去理解正规的职业培训。就在贝尔19岁那年，他被提升为澳大利亚最年轻的店面经理。

功名成就的贝尔在理解各媒体的采访的时侯，贝尔把自我的事例一一讲述给记者听。这不在显摆自我有多么的了不起，而是为了让后人更好的去学习他。贝尔说：“一个人做一件事，既然开始做了，就因该一心一意的做，而不能三心二意，做出一番事业来。”就这样，从麦当劳一个扫厕所的，到成为之后澳大利亚最年轻的店面经理。正因为他的事例，也激励了成千上万的后人，创造出许多辉煌成就。

是啊!正因为他对工作一丝不苟的态度，才成就了他毕生的辉煌成就。在这个世界，每一分收获都需要付出艰心和努力，不努力即使侥幸得到了成功，那也不会长久。所以，请牢记：人只有脚踏实地，才能获得真正的成功。

When my teacher told me to prepare for this competition I restated, hesitated.Everybody in my class knows that. I never learned English in my primary school.I couldnt speak English one year ago, but now, could I take part in this competition? No, I cant. Is aid to myself? Im afraid of making mistakes before so many learned professors and before my classmates and teachers.Suddenly!

A voice came to my ears.“Everybody will make mistakes. Even the very famous American president George Bush” My English teacher said in my class.When I heard that, I think I can. I run into my teachers office happily. “I will do it.” I said. So I stand here today. In front of you.

ISSUE

1. College students should be encouraged to pursue subjects that interest them rather than the courses that seem most likely to lead to jobs.

2. There is little justification for society to make extraordinary efforts—especially at a great cost in money and jobs—to save endangered animal or plant species.

3. 在冒险之前要考虑后果。

ARGUMENT

1. The following appeared in a letter from the owner of the Sunnyside Towers apartment complex to its manager. "One month ago, all the showerheads in the first three buildings of the Sunnyside Towers complex were modified to restrict maximum water flow to one-third of what it used to be. Although actual readings of water usage before and after the adjustment are not yet available, the change will obviously result in a considerable savings for Sunnyside Corporation, since the corporation must pay for water each month. Except for a few complaints about low water pressure, no problems with showers have been reported since the adjustment. Clearly, modifying showerheads to restrict water flow throughout all twelve buildings in the Sunnyside Towers complex will increase our profits further."

2. 考的是那个new Captain Seadood will be popular and profitable.

3. 公司做调查说现在电器的用能源量比以前少了很多，所以能源的用量会有所减少什么的。

[关于英语考试作文

主语+谓语+介词+宾语

We all agreed on the terms.

He hates to argue with his wife about such small matters.

All these things are to be answered for.

主语+系动词+形容词

Good medicine tastes bitter to the mouth.

He was so tired that he fell asleep the moment he went to bed.

Your explanation sounds reasonable.

主语+谓语+直接宾语

I want your promise.

Have your fixed my watch?

This factory produces 1000 cars a week.

主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语

He paid me a visit yesterday.

He owed me 50 yuan.

He wrote his family a letter yesterday.

主语+谓语+宾语+宾补 (to do)

I will get someone to repair the recorder for you.

I didn’t mean to hurt you.

He invited me to teach at a well-known university.

主语+谓语+宾语+宾补 (do)

I often hear her sing the song.

The boss made workers work 15 hours a day.

Don’t forget to have him come.

主语+谓语+现在分词

I heard her singing in the next room.

We could feel our heats beating fast.

Did you observe the birds flying around the trees?

主语+谓语+过去分词

I must have my watch repaired.

We must get he task finished on time.

Speak louder to make yourself understood by everybody.

主语+谓语+宾语(动名词)

I suggested putting off the meeting.

They all avoided mentioning the matter.

We can’t help laughing at the news.

主语+谓语+宾语(不定式)

I can’t afford to buy such a large house.

Don’t pretend to know what you don’t.

He feared to speak in her presence.

主语+谓语+宾语(名词/代词)+介词+宾语

Nothing can prevent us from going forward.

Thank you for your help.

He demanded an answer from me.

练习写好句子的方法一：合并句子

It was early in the morning. Mr. Smith was in his garden. He was watering flowers.

Early in the morning, Mr. Smith was watering flowers in his garden.

A girl was crossing a road. The girl was pretty. The road was wide.

A pretty girl was crossing a wide road.

There are many arguments about the advantages and disadvantages of examinations. Some people think that examinations can help them review the lessons regularly, while others maintain that too many examinations have frustrated them.

To me, I think an examination is a good thing for both teachers and students. Teachers can find out how much the students have grasped and then improve their teaching; students, on the other hand, will learn what their weak points are and then study even harder.

All in all, we should not waste time arguing whether examinations are good or not. What we should do is to try to improve the exam system and try to adjust it to our different requirements.

每人呢?在很多的时候，都会面临着很多的选择。

有时候，我们面对同样的选择，拥有不一样的心情，会做出不同的选择。可想而知，心情，也是一剂引药。

从小到大，我们懵懵懂懂。在认识字母到数不清的单词。父母似乎帮我们做了太多的选择

也正是因为这数不清的选择，我们渐渐的渴望得到自由，渴望得到属于自己的一片天空，渴望得到有一份自己喜欢的事业。

这些!不想被人阻断，不想被否定，更多的希望得到很多人的支持。从而获得无限的动力。

人是高智商动物，脑容量很大，智商极高，想象丰富多彩，作为孩童的我们，自然一切很难逃脱大人们的掌控!

在这高新技术的二十一世纪，作为一个堂堂正正的中国人，英文学不懂，还是说的过去，但却又要无时无刻不面临着英文。现代化科技，很难找到汉字，全是密密麻麻整整齐齐的一连串的英文。

就连一个小小的游戏软件，大多也是非常的猖狂，竟然找不出一个汉字，除非是有汉化这个软件的存在。要不然，十个游戏中，至少有一半是英文游戏。

迫于无奈，英语不好。这一次，我做出了决定，主动学英语。不再违背爸妈的意愿!

到了报名现场，打广告的声音震耳欲聋。还未听到两分钟，全身热血沸腾，当时就打算报了名，爸妈倒是更直接了，一下就交了一年的费用。

几节课下来，我就傻冒了，全身不听使唤，走路时想到英文就毫不犹豫的脱口而出。更令我惊讶的是，在学校睡觉说梦话，说的竟然的英文。一开始不信，但找了几个老实室友，才知道是真的。

想到当时爸妈豪不客气的交了一年的学费，我才知道，什么叫做姜还是老的辣!不深刻体会，还真不知道。

虽然起步很艰难，十个问题有九个不知道，但这不也正是激励自己吗?这是自己做出的选择，就要坚持到底，含着泪，也要走到头。

无数的选择，很简单。选择后则是坚持到底。

高考英语作文 世界无烟日 World No Tobacco Day

This years observance of World No Tobacco Day focuses on "Gender and tobacco, with an emphasis on marketing to women".

今年的世界无烟日，关注“性别与烟草，强调对女性的营销”。

Although fewer than 1 out of 10 women are smokers, that still adds up to an estimated 200 million women around the world. Moreover, that number could grow, since the tobacco industry is spending heavily on advertisements that target women and associate tobacco use with beauty and liberation.

虽然不到10名女性中有1名女性吸烟者，但仍有200000000名妇女在全世界估计有名妇女被吸烟。而且，这个数字可能会增长，因为烟草业在广告上投入巨资，针对妇女和联想烟草使用的广告与美和解放。

According to a recent study by the World Health Organization (WHO), the number of girls and boys who smoked was about equal in half the 151 countries surveyed. This finding is even more worrisome since young people who smoke are likely to continue in adulthood.

据世界卫生组织最近的一项调查显示，有一半的女孩和男孩在调查的151个国家中大约有一半是平等的。这一发现更令人担忧，因为吸烟的年轻人很可能在成年后继续继续下去。

Evidence indicates that the prevalence rate of tobacco use among women is on the rise in some countries. Governments everywhere must take action to protect women from tobacco advertising, promotion and sponsorship, as stipulated in the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control.

有证据表明，在一些国家，妇女使用烟草的患病率在上升。各国政府都必须采取行动，保护妇女不受烟草控制的“世界卫组织公约”规定的烟草广告、促销和赞助。

The Convention also calls on Governments to protect women from second-hand tobacco smoke -- especially in countries where women feel powerless to protect themselves and their children. As WHO data show, of the 430,000 adults who die each year from second-hand smoke, nearly two thirds are women.

该公约还呼吁各国政府保护妇女免受二手烟草烟雾的保护，特别是在妇女认为自己无力保护自己和子女的国家。正如世卫组织数据显示，每年死于二手烟的430000名成年人中，有近三分之二名是女性。

Around the world, more than 1.5 million women die each year from tobacco use. Most of these deaths occur in low-and middle-income countries. Without concerted action, that number could rise to 2.5 million women by the year 2030.

在世界各地，每年有超过1500000名妇女死于烟草使用。大多数这些死亡发生在低收入和中等收入国家。如果没有协调一致的行动，这一数字可能会上升到2500000，2030岁的女性。

We must turn back the global tobacco epidemic. On World No Tobacco Day, I urge all Governments to address this public health threat. Tobacco use is not stylish or empowering. It is ugly and deadly.

我们必须把全球烟草流行化。在世界无烟日，我呼吁各国政府应对这一公共卫生威胁。烟草使用是不时尚的或授权的。它是丑陋和致命的。

Would My Father Have to Operate父亲得动手术吗

I was waiting for the doctor to finish his examination.I was worried and nervous.Would my father have to operate?Would a blood transfusion be necessary?What would he have to say?

Dr Lin was a heart expert.He was an excellent doctor and his examinations were always complete.He listened to the patients heart,took his blood pressure and temperature,gave him an X-ray and examined his eyes and ears.The doctor finall completed his examination and spoke to me.He told me that heart trouble is never a minor illness,but this wasnt a serious heart attack.He advised losing weight,getting plenty of sleep and eating good meals.Smoking and drinking would be harmful,of course.Dr Lin said it would be necessary to be careful for a while,but he was confident that there was nothing to worry about.

I felt much better after I spoke to Dr Lin.I was certain that my father would be up and around again very soon.Hes seventy five years old now,but he can still live for a long time if he takes good care of himself.

我在等医生来完成他的检查，我很担心，紧张，我父亲必须要手术吗？输血是必要的吗？他要说什么？

林博士是心脏病专家。他是一名优秀的医生，他考试总是完成。他听病人的心脏，把他的血压和体温，给他X光检查了他的眼睛和耳朵。医生finall完成他的考试和我谈话。他告诉我，心脏问题从来不是一个轻微的疾病，但这并不是一个严重的心脏病。他建议减肥，获得充足的睡眠和饮食。吸烟和饮酒会是有害的，当然。林博士说，就必须要小心而，但他有信心，有什么可担心。

我觉得好多了之后我说林博士，我是一定的，我父亲会很快再四处走动。他的七十五年现在老了，但他仍能活很长一段时间，如果他需要好好照顾自己。

Dear Peter，

I’m writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor。

I want to have a pen friend， hopefully a girl in her early twenties， and with interests similar to mine。 In my mind， she is someone who is interested in traveling， swimming， and playing table tennis。 Besides， it would be better for her to have a pet dog as I have kept one at home for some time。 With such a pen friend， I think I can share with her our traveling experiences， taking care of pets， or whatever we have in mon。 And I believe I will improve my English by doing so and learn more about her country。

I look forward to hearing from you soon。

《功深有妙手》

围棋术语有三：“本手，妙手，俗手”，意为下围棋，有三层境界，最高为“妙手”，次为“本手”，再次为“俗手”。

学下围棋者，追求“妙手”，无可厚非，但是，倘若没有对“本手”的深刻理解，没有在“本手”上狠下基本功，没有深厚的“本手”基础，想要达到“妙手”境界，无疑是空中楼阁，可望而不可即，弄不好，反是画蛇添足，一不小心，落入“俗手”之境。

由此观之，学下围棋者也好，在学校读书的学生也好，或是某单位的工作人员也好……棋盘中的棋，课桌上的书，手中的工作，都是练好“本手”的根本，我们在做任何一件事时，都得有从基本功练起的决心和信心，绝不可忽视基本功，不可好高骛远，不可心高气傲的追求所谓的大境界大格局，却没实实在在的苦干精神。

追求棋艺上的妙手没有错，想上清华北大理想可嘉，想在事业上有一番作为值得尊敬，这也是我们生而为人应有的生活姿态，以追求进取之心来仰望星空，同时，又把双脚扎扎实实踏在大地上，以坚持、热爱、勤奋的姿态来生活，来把棋艺提升，来把书读到心底增加文化自信，来把工作做到漂漂亮亮!

人生，好比下棋，没有捷径可走，每向前迈出的一步，都得稳稳地落在大地上，都得留下自己坚实而深厚的脚印。而功夫深，往往会在每一个看似无意的棋步中，来一个“妙手”，来一个奇迹。这正如“文章本无成，妙手偶得之”，而这里的“妙手”，必定是功夫在平常，必定是日积月累的厚积薄发。可谓，天才，是在勤奋中练就的;妙手，也是在勤奋中苦练“本手”而逐步升华的。

“本手”，基本之手法。正如走路，一步一步走，稳稳地，只要坚持，只要不放弃，必将到达你想要到达之地。苦练“本手”，一天，两天;一月，两月;一年，两年……坚持，热爱，不舍弃，我想，自是功到自然成，这又好比“只要功夫深铁棒磨成针”，奇迹，在每一个日积月累的勤奋中，在每一个坚持不懈的脚步中，在每一滴苦苦打磨的汗水中。那么，这里的奇迹，或神话，可不可理解为“妙手”?如果可以这样理解，那么，我想说：功深有妙手!

一个人技艺技能的成长，需要苦练本手，需要有坚持、奋斗心;一所学校培育人才，需要有教师教学功底的不断锤炼和提升。同样的，冬奥精神、女排精神、航天精神、科研创新精神…..在某种程度上说，是狠打基本功的本手精神，是认真做好每一个细小环节、追求极致的奋斗精神。

可以说，凡创新、创造，无不是在“本手”功深的提升中的走进出神入化的境地，在世人看来，是奇迹，是神话，而这奇迹，神话，是从一个又个坚实的脚步中走过来的。

奇迹在勤奋中孕育，妙手在本手中生成。本手功深，自然妙手，俗手也就没有或少有，加油吧!

寻找失物信 The letter for looking for the lost

Directions: You have just spent a weekend staying at the St. Regis Hotel in Beijing. When you get home you find that you have left a bag at the hotel. Write to the manager of the hotel:

1) Enquire whether the bag has been found,

2) Give any relevant information about the bag and its contents,

3) Ask the manager to contact you immediately if the bag is found and tell him/her how the bag can be sent to you.

Dear Mr./Ms. Manager:

I stayed in Room 608 in your hotel on August 10, 2015. Could you please check your Lost and Found Department and see if my bag is there?

The bag is a small black, leather document case. Inside it, you will find several business cards and a photo of Miss Lin Daiyu. These things are not very valuable in money terms, but they have a lot of personal value.

I would appreciate it if you could contact me as soon as possible. If you could send the bag to me by EMS, I would be most grateful. Thank you for your help.

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

尊敬的先生/女士经理：

我在你的旅馆里住了608个房间，2015年8月10日。你能检查一下你的失落和发现的部门，看看我的书包在那里吗？

这个袋子是一个黑色的，皮革的文件盒。在里面，你会发现几张名片和一张林黛玉小姐的照片。这些东西在金钱方面不是很有价值，但他们有很多个人价值。

如果你能尽快联系我，我将不胜感激。如果你能把这个包寄给我，我会很感激的。谢谢你的帮助。

你真诚

李明

1. 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。

【各档次的给分范围和要求】

第五档(很好)；(21-25分)

1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。

2. 覆盖所有内容要点。

3. 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。

4. 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。

5. 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。

6. 完全达到了预期的写作目的。

第四档(好)：(16-20分)

1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。

2. 虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。

3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。

4. 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。

5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。

6. 达到了预期的写作目的。

第三档(适当)：(11-15分)

1. 基本完成了试题规定的任务。

2. 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。

3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。

4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。

5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。

6. 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。

第二档(较差)：(6-10分)

1. 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。

2. 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。

3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。

4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。

5. 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。

6. 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。

第一档(差)：(1-5分)

1. 未完成试题规定的任务。

2. 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。  中国大学排名

3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。

4. 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。

5. 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。

6. 信息未能传达给读者。

不得分：（0分）

未能传达给读者仟何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清

2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。

3. 词数少于 80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。

4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。

5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写汉词汇用法均可接受。

6. 如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。

7. 内容要点可用不同方式表达，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。

因为审题不仔细，做题没有看清，粗心马虎等原因造成，这次英语考试没有考好，只考了84分，我感到很抱歉，辜负了老师家长的殷切希望，我以后考试一定会仔细做题目，认真对待每一题，我会更加努力地学习，争取在以后的考试中取得优异的成绩！

这次英语月考之所以没有考好，总结原因如下： 1 平时没有养成细致认真的习惯，考试的时候答题粗心大意、马马虎虎，导致很多题目会做却被扣分甚至没有做对。 2 准备不充分。毛主席说，不打无准备之仗。言外之意，无准备之仗很难打赢，我却没有按照这句至理名言行事，导致这次考试吃了亏。 3 没有解决好兴趣与课程学习的矛盾。自己有很多兴趣，作为一个人，一个完整的人，一个明白的人，当然不应该同机器一样，让自己的兴趣被平白无故抹煞，那样不仅悲惨而且无知，但是，如果因为自己的兴趣严重耽搁了学习就不好了，不仅不好，有时候真的是得不偿失。 失败了怎么办？认真反思是首先的： 第一，这次失败的原因是什么？要认真思考，挖掘根本的原因； 第二，你接下来要干什么？确定自己的目标，不要因为失败不甘心接着走，而是要正确地衡量自己。看看想要什么，自己的优势在什么地方，弱势是什么； 第三，确定目标。明确自己想要的，制定计划。

上网对孩子好还是不好，好在哪里，不好在哪里，并谈谈自己对这个问题的看法

We should say that every coin has its two sides. So it is with surfing on line.

我们应该说，每个硬币都有两面。所以这是与网上冲浪。

Generally speaking, students will benefit a lot from Internet. People can get lots of useful information through the Internet quickly ,no matter it is national or throughout the world. We can also listen to the music and chat with the friends far away.The most important of all is that we can search many foreigners who speak English as their native languge, which can help us improve our Enlish rapidly.We can send Email to our good friends in a few seconds---with the internet your friend dont need to wait for so long time as receiving a letter as before.

一般而言，学生会受益很多，从互联网。人们可以通过互联网获得大量有用的信息，不管是国家还是世界。我们也可以听音乐和外地的朋友聊天。最重要的是，我们可以寻找许多外国人讲英语作为他们的母语，这可以帮助我们快速提高我们的英语水平。我们可以在一个网上朋友不要几秒钟---我们的好朋友发电子邮件需要等待很长时间才收到一封信。

But it also can spread many side effects.for example ,there are some sexy news and pictures on web which will not do good to teenagers. And there are some games that can easily attract the students and even make you addict to the games so you can waste a lot of valuable time.

但它也可以传播许多副作用的例子，网络上有将不利于青少年的一些性感的新闻和图片。还有一些游戏，可以很容易地吸引学生，甚至让你沉迷于游戏，这样你可以浪费很多宝贵的时间。

On the whole it will give you both good and bad things, the thing matters much is how do you make use of it.

总的来说，它会给你既好又坏的东西，这件事很重要的是你如何利用它。

[对上网的看法高考英语作文及翻译

享文化之繁华

落日熔金，暮色四合，乘一叶扁舟，来到历史的彼岸：与苏轼探讨人的渺茫与伟大，与陶潜共享带月荷锄归的美好，与李煜分担愁如东流水的感伤……用一指墨香，看尽文化之深邃与灵动。

文化从那翻滚激荡的黄河开始，便扎植于我们的心田，镌刻于基因。那寓意吉祥的中国结，那元宵佳节的灯谜，那雄伟的华夏庭院，无一不是珍贵的传统元素。而伟大的中华民族也正因这博大精深的文化而愈发绚烂壮美。把文化作为生命的行囊，便让灵魂与文化一道，穿行在历史的音符与文字墨香之间。

文化，流淌在悠远的箫声中，诉说着哀怨与愁绪，文化，也弥漫在阿炳的二胡中，叹尽人生的跌宕起伏;文化，亦可以流转于锦瑟之间，轻拢慢捻之间净化内心的污秽。本无生命的乐器与乐曲结合在一起，便成为了文化的载体，寄予着心灵的世界，承载厚重的文化。

不仅仅在丝竹间，文化也在素净的宣纸上蔓延而来。张大千伏在洞底绘出的梦幻敦煌，诉说着那千百年前人们的信仰;齐白石着手画出的自然风物，亦传达着生命的灵动;壮观的《清明上河图》，也刺激着美的神经。中国画中的水淡云轻，妙手丹青的一点一描，拓开的不仅仅是墨，更是深厚的文化底蕴，文化之魂由笔底传承。

同样，龙飞凤舞的字亦为文化之腑脏;颜真卿规正而又洒脱的笔锋，王羲之隽秀玲珑的字体，张风子如带般拂过的清新之风，无一不是文化的符号。那挥洒自如之间掩盖不了中华文化之含蓄内敛，那笔锋回转之间亦彰显着文化之典雅深厚。亦深潭微澜，亦雪底苍松。

文化如辽远的江海，包容着一切。既有张翰的“江月年年初照人”的美好幽深，又有李白的“起舞弄清影”的飘渺烂漫。那篇篇诗词，字字珠玑，诗人惜字如金，落笔生花，留给世人一片芳华。文化之美常浮荡于我心间。那里有轩榭廊道，那里有至臻服饰的绣扣，那里更有吟唱千年的戏曲，那是中华之精髓，炎黄子孙之傲骨。它如枝头的梅花，傲吐芬芳。

愿乘文化之舟，度文化之沧海，享那份美好与挚真，低吟文化之妙语，歌呤一生，幸福一生。

这样的行囊，希望我们共同拥有，共同打造，共享文化盛宴。

人生有许多关要过，每一关都可让你获得成功。

在跨越成功的门槛时，都可能令你望而生畏，范文集锦甚至是摔倒，但是我们终会长大，终要面对挫折。其实挫折并不可怕，关键在于你肯不肯越过心理的门槛。体育课，老师教我们前滚翻和后滚翻。我们班的女生大部分都通过了，就是我不会。看着老师那熟练的动作，我心里非常害怕，为什么我那么笨呢?怎么教也教不会。每次刚要翻，心里有一个小精灵突然冒出来说：“不能翻，不能翻，你不行的。”听到这里我就放弃了。老师教了我很多，可是我一句也听不进去，心中的小精灵挥之不去。后来，我想：为什么别人行，我就不可以呢?天才，是一分的灵感加上__十九分的汗水。对，我一定可以。就这样我鼓足了勇气，终于翻过来了。我非常高兴，虽然和知道这不是什么了不起的成就，但是至少证明别人行，我一定行!成功，不在于你会不会，而在于你肯不肯试一试。只要你有信心，有毅力，勇敢的搏一搏，你就可以跨越心里的门槛。

跨越门槛，不就是勇敢搏一搏，试一试吗?许多人做任何事都不敢尝试，因为他们害怕失败，可是没有失败哪能有成功?伟大的发明家爱迪生，为了发明电灯，经历了多少挫折和失败，为了这个，他牺牲了多少，终于在一千多次的失败中获得了成功。我国的邓稼先，两弹之父如果没有他的尝试，我们国家能屹立于世界之林吗?面对这一切，我们可以发现成功的秘诀：尝试+智慧，只有我们跨越了心中的门槛，勇敢尝试，才可以获得成功。

跨越门槛，你就可以成功。