2017年英语高考试题全国一卷20篇

人与人之间横亘着，意欲与他人相连，却被永久阻绝的断桥。我们在深渊之上摸索出一条足以跨越断桥的通道，为的是打破人与人之间的隔阂。

当小男孩藏起了最好的贝壳，纵使小女孩倾尽自己的全部热情，献上所有雨花石，他们之间的断桥也无法衔接。人人固然是一座座孤岛，但若少了沟通与交往，那么便只能门囿于孤独的高墙，正如马尔克斯所言的生命的荒芜。这不仅仅是困住自己，也虚掷了他人的真诚。

诚然，交往使我们声气相通，也使我们水火不容。个体与个体之间并非完全相间。每个人的情感、思想将每个人塑造成畸形的几何体，而非可以嵌合的拼图。但交往的意义正在于此，它遭遇断桥，超越断桥，无需怀疑誓言去建造巴别塔，也是迈出成长的那一步。

交往是断桥之上的东西，我们碰撞，磨合，或许永远不会切切实实相融，可它却使人类的思绪得以传达，情感得以相通。

猜忌与怀疑来自人本身，内心盘亘着的迷惘与疑惧，终砌出一座座断桥。不仅仅是以小人之心度君子之腹，更在于封闭的内心世界无法让你看见更广阔的世界。狄更斯笔下的赫薇香，福克纳塑造的艾米莉，马尔克斯遭受百年孤独的布恩迪亚家族，都是位于断桥的一头，立在孤独的高墙之下，对世界充耳不闻，收起自己的贝壳，只能成为悲剧。

男孩的碾转难眠，是对自己的困束，而不是人情练达，更遑论成长。贝壳与雨花石，实则是自我内心的写照，同样为人，有人却能天真且包容。

跨越断桥，只能不再畏惧断桥，尽管可能只是孤注一掷，但不放弃交往仍是我们超越这条鸿沟的唯一途经。

或许，利已是人类的劣拫性，恶的种子无法消除，但我们也不该将其奉为人生的信条。生命只有一次，它如此珍贵，我们又是否要用虚假的一面来对待它?

断桥处处，我们别无他法。当面对难以平复的内心，我们应该拿出最好的那枚贝壳，自此，跨越断桥。

“灿烂星空，谁是真的英雄?”做出惊天动地业绩的人是英雄，为追求真理献出生命的人是英雄，在平凡岗位上默默奉献的人是英雄……

一．Dr Norman Bethune

1．Nationality(国籍): Canada

2．Hobby: taking photos

3．Main stories: saved a lot of Chinese people; opened hospitals; invented medical tools

二．Liu Xiang

1．Nationality: China

2．Hobby: singing

3．Main stories: won the first

4．Olympic gold medal in the men s 110m hurdles event in Athens; set a world record in the same event in Lausanne

从上面信息卡中选择一位英雄，以The Hero in My Heart为题写一篇短文。

要求：① 包含所选信息卡上的内容；② 适当拓展，如学英雄的感想、行动等；③ 不能出现表明你身份的信息；④ 词数80左右，不含已给出部分。

The Hero in My Heart

As we know, most people have heroes in their hearts. Forme,

【优秀满分范文1】

The Hero in My Heart

As we know， most people have heroes in their hearts. For me, Dr Norman Bethune is the hero in my heart. He was a great doctor from Canada.

Dr Bethune was good at performing operations. And taking photos was his hobby. In 1938, he came to China. He opened hospitals and invented medical tools. He worked so hard that he saved thousands of Chinese people. He didn’t stop to take care of his own injured hand and died.

I am deeply moved by his stories. So I’ll work hard today and do my best to help others.

【优秀满分范文2】

The Hero in My Heart

As we know, most people have heroes in their hearts. For me，Liu Xiang is the hero in my heart. He is a famous Chinese sports man.

Liu Xiang is good at running. In 2004，he won his first Olympic gold medal in the mens 110m hurdles event in Athens. Then, he set a world record in the same event in Lausanne. Besides training and taking part in competitions, Liu Xiang also likes singing and he sings well.

With his hard work, he is winning competitions one after another. This encourages me to study harder from now on.

[2018英语高考作文模拟题

languageis essential; language is what we use to communicate among others. it is something that joins us just as strongly as it separates us. There are many different “languages” in the world but really they are all bound by certain rules, they all have a format that they follow, all of them have nouns, verbs, tenses, and adjectives.

Language is almost like a math, the point of it is that when you speak, you try to reach a conclusion with a different person, and in math you use equations to solve problems and reach conclusions, one is numbers the other is words.

201x年全国卷Ⅰ高考作文题（材料作文）：学校开运动会，最后一项是“山羊过独木桥”，规则是学生从独木桥两边同时上桥，在桥中间时两人相遇会有一个人下桥一个人通过，但在这个项目的预赛时，有一对同学在桥中间抱住转身，双双通过，裁判认为这样做有争议。根据此材料作文。

201x年陕西高考作文公布，今年陕西高考作文要求以《山羊过独木桥》为话题，华商网邀请西安名师点评201x陕西高考作文题目。

201x年陕西高考作文公布，今年陕西高考作文要求以《山羊过独木桥》为话题，根据一段材料写作文，要求800字左右，材料内容大概如下：学校开运动会，最后一个项目是“山羊过独木桥”，规则是学生从独木桥两边同时上桥通过，走到桥中间时两人相遇，会有一个人掉下桥一个人安全通过，但在今年这个项目的预赛时，有一个对同学在桥中间抱住转身，双双通过，裁判认为这样做有争议进行讨论。

西安市高新一学高三语文备课组组长王辉老师在谈到今年的高考作文题目时，觉得整体选材上来看，学生还是比较容易掌握的，作文材料里谈到了规则，规则有一个寓意是竞争，但是结果是两个人没有遵守规则而互相团结通过了独木桥，但是竞争的要达到的就是最高利益，两个人通过智慧达到了共赢。 而今年的作文题目比去年来说更好，今年暗扣了社会热点，从双赢的角度出发， 考验学生的道德品质和人生智慧，有点结合前年高考的作文立意，都是讲道德品质方面的，从审题上来看难度不大，可以写议论文、散文、记叙文。

201x年高考语文科考试已经结束，以下为201x年湖南高考作文题：有一个很穷的地方，很多人干了两年都走了，但有一人留下当村支书干了八年，把村子变成了“最美乡村”。在接受荣誉时，村支书说：“心在哪里，风景就在哪里。”请以此写一篇议论文或者记叙文，题目不限。

人生最困难的莫过于选择。——题记

漫漫人生道路，我们领略风景，感悟人生，经历喜怒哀乐。我们不禁产生疑惑：路该怎样走?选择时刻陪伴着我们，好像怎么也逃避不了。有时候，选择是自由的;可有时候，选择是受到一定条件限制的。就像小草，即使所处的土壤不营养，它也会拼命挣扎成长，争夺水，光和热。这就是它的选择，无奈又坚强。

我们人一生下来，注定要长大，也注定要在整个成长道路上去学着怎么去选择，选什么?怎么选?该选什么?不该选什么?都需要我们一一去摸索。小孩为了家人、自己、社会、国家而选择用学识来装备自己;青年人为了养家糊口而选择了工作;老年人为了劳累一天的儿女而做出一顿丰盛的饭菜;有时候，选择决定了我们，它决定了我们在这个世界上该扮演哪个角色。或是父亲，母亲，又或是老师，军人……

鱼和熊掌不可兼得，当我们面前有更多选择时，这时选择是同等地位的，选择只有唯一一个，当然，排除选择某些东西。当你选择了，就意味着你开启了一个不同的人生历程。就像猫选鱼，狗选骨头;就像人选择勤奋还是懒惰，学习还是娱乐;就像官员选择廉洁还是与邪恶势力同流合污。不同的选择造就不同的人生。

老人摔倒事件，关于扶与不扶的问题便曾引起一阵风波，慢慢地，扶与不扶已演变成社会对人性的考验。诸如此类，人生最困难的莫过于选择。就像一条路上分出两条岔路口，一条人群拥挤，一条寂寥无人，或许不同的人有不同的选择，可能随波逐流，可能会做出不同于常人之举。可两条路的风景只有自己经历了才会知道，即使已无回头路。

而我要告诉大家的是，无论你的选择如何，都一定要坚持到最后。虽然选择很困难，又无法避免，但是我们仍旧需要勇气去面对我们选择的一切，无论它是好是坏，我们都要去接受，去面对。让自己坚强一点，让自己勇敢一点。

每一次选择，都将会打开背后所隐藏的大门，每当我们打开时，光芒四射，而这里面所发生的事情只有经历了才会明白。不同的选择决定了你我不同的人生，不同的选择决定了我们不同的未来。

my favourite pop star is zhou huajian. i like him not only because he is very handsome, but also his songs are very beautiful.

on october 18, he gave a performance in tianjin. about 2500 fans went to the stadium to see him. almost all of them were students. some of them were even from beijing, the capital city of china ,which is about 200 kilometres from tianjin. i really wanted to watch the performance,but unfortunately,i didnt get a ticket. so i watched him on tv.zhou is one of the most popular stars in china. he is living in hong kong. his family is very happy. he has a good wife and three lovely children. he liked playing football when he was a university student. however, he has no time to play football now.

i hope he will be happy all his life, for he is loved by all of us.

随着社会的发展，很多人为了个人利于不顾大家的人生安全。就拿食品安全来说，越来越多食品问题被爆出来。下面语文迷网为大家整理了食品安全的英语作文，希望对你有帮助。

【预测作文】食品安全——[倡议信]

【猜题理由】食品安全问题是近两年人们生活最关注的话题之一。从三氯氰胺到禽流感、假羊肉，人们越来越担心食品安全，也很有可能成为高考英语作文的热点。

【预测题目】假设你的同学因食用从某超市买回的食品而食物中毒，后经治疗康复。请给报社写一封信，描述他(们)的中毒与脱险经过，呼吁社会各界重视食品安全。

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参考范文：

June 15th, 2010

Dear Sir or Madam,

Thank you for taking time to read this letter. As the problem of food safety has been becoming worse and worse nowadays, I am obliged to write to you.

Several days ago, one of my classmates came back from supermarket with a large bag of food. Because of having found a new style of tinned? In the food store, she was very glad. Several other roommates were invited to enjoy the “mouthwatering chicken”. Unfortunately, after finishing the food, all of my three friends had stomachaches and vomited, their faces having become paler and paler. Due to sensitivity to that kind of tinned food, I escaped that suffer. At that time, my mind went blank. I dialed the emergency number with my trembling hand, therefore they were quickly sent to hospital. The doctor said they were lucky to be out of danger because they did not eat too much of that rotten fish and were hospitalized on time.

This is the matter that happened around me which made me realize the seriousness of the food safety problem. I sincerely hope that the whole society could attach much importance to this issue.

Thanks!

Yours,

Julie

In the picture, there stands a tree full of fruit on one side of the stream. Across the stream, a man is trying to reach out on the edge of the band for the fruit with a net attached to a pole. Not far away there is a bridge that can lead him to the tree for more fruit.

The message conveyed in the picture is clear. In pursuing a dream, we might focus on only one say of making it come true, forgetting that there may be alternatives. As indicated in the picture, if the man is willing to look for other possibilities, he can find a better and more rewarding way to achieve his goal. All he has to do is to turn around, cross the bridge and walk to the tree.

[高考英语作文：开放作文

外籍教师Richard想了解一下你所在班级学生的到校方式。假如你是李华，请以The way I go to school为题，写一篇英语短文，想Richard介绍自己的到校方式。

提示：

1. How do you go to school?

2. Why do you prefer to go in that way?

注意：

1. 短文必须包括所有提示内容，并围绕你所选择的某种交通方式，写出二至三个理由，可适当发挥。

2. 文中不得出现真实的人名，校名和地名。

3. 词数60-80个。(短文开头已给出，不计入总词数)

The way I go to school

I’m Li Hua.

参考样文：

I’m Li Hua. I go to school on foot. I have several reasons for that.

First, my home is not very far from my school, it is just about two kilometers away from school. It takes me about 20 minutes to get there. Second, walking to school is a kind of exercise. It is good for my health. Third, it’s pretty safe to walk to school because there is a lot of traffic on the road at this time of a day. So I prefer going to school on foot. It’s really a good choice.

It has been billed as a hi-tech bike-sharing boom that entrepreneurs hope will make them rich while simultaneously transforming Chinas traffic-clogged cities.

But, occasionally, dreams can turn sour.

In the southern Chinese city of Shenzhen, more than 500 bicycles for hire have been found dumped in huge piles on the streets, according to reports.

Pictures showed jumbled stacks of vehicles nearly three metres high, with handlebars, baskets and other parts scattered on the ground.

City streets around the country have seen an explosion of the colourful bikes that users can rent on demand with a smartphone app and then park wherever they choose.

The sharing economy is taking off in China, where ride-sharing and Airbnb are increasingly commonplace.

From Shanghai to Sichuan province, bike-sharing schemes are being rolled out in an effort to slash congestion and air pollution by putting a country once known as the "Kingdom of Bicycles" back on two wheels.

Companies such as Ofo and Mobike, with their rival fleets of bumblebee yellow and fluorescent orange bikes, have been locked in a cut-throat battle for customers.

But problems have arisen when clients have abandoned their cycles.

"Some people these days just have really bad character," a man named He, who lives near where the stacks appeared, told the Southern Metropolis Daily.

"When theyre done using (the bike) they just throw it away somewhere, because theyve already paid."

In the past few days he witnessed people demolishing the bikes before discarding them on the side of the road, he said.

Residents told the paper that bikes had been piling up over the past week, either parked haphazardly by careless users or stacked by local security guards trying to clear narrow residential alleys and footpaths.

Zhuang Chuangyu, a representative at Shenzhens municipal peoples congress, said the city needed to step up regulation of the bike-sharing industry in order to improve traffic conditions and safety standards, especially since schoolchildren often used the bikes.

In 1980, almost 63% of commuters cycled to work, the Beijing Morning Post reported in 2015, citing government data. But by 2000 that number had plummeted to 38% and today it stands at less than 12%.

Car use, meanwhile, has rocketed. In 2010 China overtook the US to become the worlds largest car market, with 13.5m vehicles sold in just 12 months.

试题内容：

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。(60分)

“本手、妙手、俗手”是围棋的三个术语。本手是指合乎棋理的正规下法;妙手是指出人意料的精妙下法;俗手是指貌似合理，而从全局看通常会受损的下法。对于初学者而言，应该从本手开始，本手的功夫扎实了，棋力才会提高。一些初学者热衷于追求妙手，而忽视更为常用的本手。本手是基础，妙手是创造。一般来说，对本手理解深刻，才可能出现妙手;否则，难免下出俗手，水平也不易提升。以上材料对我们颇具启示意义。请结合材料写一篇文章，体现你的感悟与思考。要求：选准角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

1、关于这个问题，大家意见不同。

Opinions are divided about/on the problem.

2、百分之八十的学生喜欢校服。

Eighty percent of the students like school uniforms.

3、他们认为校服设计得好。

They think the uniforms are well designed.

4、其余的人对校服不感兴趣。

Therest are not interested in school uniforms.

5、三分之一的学生住得离学校近。

One third of the students live near their school.

6、一半多学生要花50分钟才能到学校。

More than half of the students spend 50 minutes on the way to school.

7、很少的人坐小汽车上学。

Few of them go to school by car.

8、2020年，这个城市将会有三百万辆汽车。

There will be 3 million cars in the city in 2020.

9、他们每天花一个半小时做作业。

It takes them an hour and a half to do their homework every day.

10、他们学了一年多英语了。

They have learned English for more than a year.

2016高考英语作文热点话题作文 马老师寄语：从年前发生的雾霾事件可以预测今年的热点作

文是环境保护。望你们将有关的句子背熟，切记切记。

1、低碳生活 现在全世界都在倡导―低碳生活‖(low-carbon life)，即：降低二氧化碳的排放，采取低能量、低消耗、低开支的生活方式。低碳生活对我们大家都有好处，请你写一篇短文向一家英文报社投稿。内容包括：你的具体做法、你的感受以及建议。

提示词语：be good for, everyone, ride a bike, think, make a difference, environment, suggest, reuse

★范文

Low-carbon life is good for everyone. To help with the environment, I always walk or ride a bike to school instead of taking a car. Besides, I will try to use things that can be recycled and I never forget to turn off the lights when I leave the classroom. I think it’s my duty to live a low-carbon life. And even the simplest activities can make a real difference to the environment. So I suggest we should reuse books as long as possible. And we’d better not spend much money on expensive clothes. If everyone does something for the environment, I believe the earth will be a better place。

2. 假如你是Li Lin，你的英国笔友Eric来信询问你家乡是否有雾霾(thick haze)，情况如何。请按提示写一封不少于60词的电子邮件回复他。要求卷面整洁书写工整;内容可在包含要点的基础上适当发挥。提示：1. 感谢他的关心;

2. 介绍:(1)去年冬天有多次雾霾; (2)空气被严重污，危害：车祸，生病等;

3. 正采取各种举措减少其发生。

Dear Erik,

I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked if there is thick haze in my hometown. Thank you for your caring for the weather and my health.There was heavy haze last winter. The air is badly polluted. Many traffic accidents happened and more and more people have to go to see

the doctor because of the smog. People have realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of protecting the environment.The government suggests people to go to work or school with the public traffic, such as the bus and the underground. Also we should plant more trees. According to me, I will go to school by bike or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste anywhere.

Would you like to tell me some good ideasI’m looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Lin

3、保持健康生活习惯 健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的。你认为健康的生活习惯应当是怎样的呢？请根据下面的信息提示，写一篇短文，首句已给出。

信息提示：健康饮食；早睡早起，不熬夜；参加运动，强身健体。

要求：根据信息提示，把握要点，适当发挥，不逐字翻译。字数在80词左右。

★范文

I think healthy habits are very important for us.

All of us want to be healthy. First, we should get enough sleep during the night. We can go to bed early and get up early. Staying up late is bad for our health. Second, we must have the right kinds of food. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat. We should drink a lot of water. We should have healthy eating habits. Third, we should do more exercise to build up our bodies. Finally, we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day. If we don’t feel well, we should go to see the doctor at once。

4、怎样学好英语 世界在发展，文化在交融，英语已经成为人们沟通的桥梁。怎样学好英语是我们一直在探索的问题。几年的学习经历你一定积累了许多成功的经验，请从听、说、读、写四方面谈谈你的建议。

要求：1. 词数：80—100词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)

2. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。

★范文

How to learn English well

English is important and useful to us. How can we learn it wellHere are my suggestions。

First, we should often listen to the tapes, English songs and programs. Watching English movies is also helpful to us. Second, we should speak English in class as much as possible. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. Wed better join the English club and practice with others. Third, we can read more English newspapers and magazines. It’s good for us. At last, we should recite some good passages and keep diaries。

In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will learn English well。

5、感恩 对父母心存感恩，因为他们给予我生命，让我健康成长；对老师心存感恩，因为他们给了我教诲，让我抛却愚昧；对朋友心存感恩，因为他们给了我友爱；对社会心存感恩，因为社会给了我智慧和力量。自从国家实施义务教育以来，书本免费，食宿免费，而且还有贫困助学金等。面对这些，我们应该心存感恩，感谢祖国对我们的厚望和期盼。让我们永远记住：感谢父母、感谢老师、感谢朋友、感谢全社会！请以―感恩‖为话题写一篇80—100字的作文。

★ 范文

What should we thank

The thankful great universe provides the environment of existence for us and give us sunlight, air, water and everything in keeping with us existence of space, bring storm to let us accept to toughen for us, bring to us mysterious let us look for. The thankful parents give us the life, make us feel the merriment of the human life, feel the genuine feeling of the human life, feel the comity of the human life, feel happiness of the human life, also feel hardships and pain and sufferings of the human life! The thankful teacher works with diligence and without fatigue everyday of teach, give us knowledge ability, and put on the wing which flies toward the ideal for us. The thankful classmate and friend grow up with us and let us no longer stand alone in the itinerary of life. The thankful our country provides us with free books, dormitory and food. Whenever it is, we should keep a thankful heart towards everything existed. Only thus, can we become a useful man.

6.目前，越来越多的中学生利用周末上各种各样的培训班或请家教。对于这一现象，存在两种不同观点：

请根据以上提示，以“Is a training class or a tutor necessary”为题，写一篇短文阐述自己的观点。

要求：1. 包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。

2. 信中不要涉及真实的人名和校名及其它相关信息, 否则不予评分。

3. 词数：不少于60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

More and more middle school students are going to all kinds of training class or getting a tutor at the weekend. There are two different opinions about it.

Some think it is necessary. First, they can learn better with the help of the teachers than by themselves. Second, they can strengthen what they learn in class. Third, they can get more useful things in those classes.

However, other people insist that it is not necessary. For one thing, students will not listen carefully in their normal classes if they can get the same knowledge in training classes. For another thing, most senior

students haven’t enough time to rest. What’s worse, the purpose of most of the training classes and family teachers is to earn money.

In my opinion, a training class or family teacher is not necessary. We can study well at school if we work hard. (In my opinion, whether a training class or family teacher is needed just depends. If you are really very weak at or interested in a certain subject, maybe it’s OK for you. But be sure to choose a good and suitable class or teacher, otherwise it would be a waste of time and money.)

7、如何减压让生活更美好 许多学习生活中的烦恼都会使人产生压力，为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的心理压力问题，你们班特意开展了一次以"Less Pressure, Better Life"为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你准备发言稿，谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法，与同学分享，内容包括：

(1) 同学们中普遍存在的压力是什么；

(2) 我的压力是什么；

(3) 我是如何成功缓解我的压力的。

注意：文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。词数80~100。

★ 范文

Less Pressure, Better Life

Hello, boys and girls!

Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Students in our class are under too much pressure. Some students can’t get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams。

I’m always under pressure, too. My parents want me to be the top student in class. So they send me to all kinds of after-classes at weekends. Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother. I told her I was not lazy. I really felt tired. I needed time to relax. My mother agreed with me at last. So I think a conversation with parents is necessary to solve the problem。

That’s all. Thank you!

8、节约用水 水是生命之源。随着水资源的短缺，节约用水是我们每个人的责任，请以此为话题写一篇不少于80字的短文。

★ 范文 As we know, water is very important to man, we can’t live without water. The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less. But some people don’t care

今天上午第二节课，我们都坐在位子上等着英语老师来给我们上课，没想到，英语老师拿着一叠厚厚的卷子进来了，我以为老师是发给我们今天的作业，便又坐在那里，乖乖听老师发言，但老师的一句话把我心中的石块提了起来：“下面我们要进行第五单元的考试。”同学们的嘴巴一个个都张成了“O”形。

张老师让我们先复习两分钟，这两分钟就好似两秒钟，转眼间就到了头。老师快速发下试卷，我做了几个深呼吸，先扫视一下所有的题目，心中有了个底儿，便开始做题。教室里静的出奇，连心脏跳动的声音都能听得清清楚楚。五十四根铅笔在试卷上飞舞，发出沙沙的笑声。我每遇到难题，都心头一紧，但接着就以极快的速度冷静下来，解决了问题。时间一分一秒的过去了，离交卷的时间越来越近，我的目光也翻滚在每一道题之间。

“当……当……当，”下课铃打响了，我心中的石块也安然落地，我匆匆交上试卷，心中还是有无数的疑问：我能考满分吗?还能保持第一名吗?

我们似乎都在认为继承是在盲目守旧，创新是对传统的扬弃。但在我看来，正是因为想要创新，所以去继承;想要继承，所以去创新。继承与创新，从来都不是对立的，它们之间是相互联系，共同发展的。只有这样，人类的文化生活世界才会更加灿烂与精彩。

掀开历史的篇章，我们随处可见继承与创新相互影响的身影。稷下学宫在继承西周官学的办学形式上，又在当时的国家形式上发展出一些新的内容，为先秦的教育史和学术史揭开了新的一页。儒学复兴运动孕育了理学，谭维维与华阴老腔在舞台上的创新使最老摇滚乐得以延续。可见，创新需要从继承中来，继承需要从创新中过。只有使传统变成现在人能够接受的东西，传统才能继承，继承才能创新，只有这样，人类文化才会生生不息。

反之，如果只是继承，而不去创新的，必定会被社会所排挤。文艺片《百鸟朝凤》中的唢呐老艺人艰难苦寻徒弟去继承自己的唢呐绝技就是一个很好的例子。试问一下，若是老艺人能够主动去创新，如同华阴老腔一样去创新一种被社会所接纳的东西，使唢呐与时代相结合，何尝不怕没有继承呢?所以由此可见，继承不是你希望怎样就能达到多么好的效果，而是与创新共同发展，共同影响的。

近段时间爆红与网络的二十四节气美食图，以手绘的方式来表达中国的传统文化，使人们重新感受到这一文化，继承的目的不就达到了吗?用新的方式去表达旧的内容，都不是创新吗?可见，继承与创新相互联系，相互影响。并且使人类生活变得更精彩。

我们只有在继承中去创新，在创新中去继承，从传统文化中得到新生事物，传统文化才能生生不息地繁衍下去，人类的文化生活才能更加精彩。

假设你叫李华，你将作为高三毕业生代表，根据以下要点在毕业晚会上用英文作一简短的告别演讲：

1、对三年高中生活的怀念;

2、对老师的感谢;

3、对母校的祝福。

My teachers and fellow students,

In a couple of weeks, we’ll say goodbye to our mother school. How time flies! Now It’s really hard for me to put my feelings into words. The past three years has been really a wonderful journey with you guys, full of laughter and tears.

To make the journey safe and fruitful, our great teachers contributed their time, energy, love and the whole heart. Here, we are extremely grateful for all that you, dear teachers, have done for us.

It’ll soon be the time for us to depart, though unwillingly. But it is not the end. It just means that we’re going to begin a new journey.

Finally, on behalf of all the graduates present here, let me extend our sincere wishes for our mother school and respectable teachers. Thank you!

[高考英语满分作文：毕业告别

《水上亭，花木映 浑忘象，盼姊归》

穷形尽相的描写、令物态生辉的刻画，当然有一种活色生香的美。超以象外，缓缓心醉，是另一种无形无象的绝美。“陌上花开，可缓缓归矣”，魏晋风度，遗韵犹存。有些美，有些情，很含蓄。观“沁”字字形即知：“沁”是像水一样渗透入心灵。“沁”的本义就是指香气、液体等渗入或透出，内涵重在无形有意，重在心灵感觉。

世上除了死去活来的热恋，还有温馨的亲情、友情;除了一见如故的热忱，还有相见亦无事、不来又忆君的隽永。有词牌名曰“沁园春”，闻名即半醉。“满园春色关不住，一枝红杏出墙来”，美则美矣，可惜太实了，没有想象空间。其实即使春色没有“一枝红杏出墙来”的显摆，香、味、清新空气也是关不住的。尤其是园子有了人，有了思念，不仅关不住，“春”还会主动往外面蹦呢。搭梯__、尺素传书，古代恋人们的私奔，就是因相思而蹦出园子的常见方式。“天街小雨润如酥”，以“酥”写春雨，是通感，感觉也很妙，而“沁园春”则更空灵，满园的春色春意春香浸濡着五官六脏乃至精神，哪里还需要去细究满园子种的是红杏白梨，还是桃李玫瑰呢?管他“红了樱桃”，还是“绿了芭蕉”!我等凡人，只管缓缓浅酌或痛饮深醉就行了。

喜读《西厢记》的贾宝玉，深得情深忘象、爱深忘我之意，所以为亭子命名卓然不群。

“翼然”是牵强而不恰当的。平地水池的亭子哪有“翼然”之感?《醉翁亭记》“有亭翼然”，那是因为“临于泉上”，醉翁亭的特殊位置，真的带来了如鸟翼然的特殊感觉，欧阳修说的是大实话。大观园这个亭子并没有高低错落起伏之感，以“翼然”命名就有东施效颦之嫌。贾政估计读书不多，总在《醉翁亭记》文中转来转去，他盯上的是《醉翁亭记》“泻出于两峰之间”这句。欧阳修笔下的“泻”，是真泻，是实写瀑布。贾政身边的逢迎附和者以“泻玉”命名，一门心思往富贵寓意上靠、往贾政的立意上靠，与亭景不符。平地起园、园中掘湖、湖上建亭，静景静水，何来“泻”?文字似雅而大俗，且“泻玉”二字含不祥之意。钟鸣鼎食之家、富贵祥和之气，宜含宜敛不宜泻，更何况“玉”是下一代家主贾宝玉的命根子，怎能“泻”之?命此名者，其才轻浮、其心当诛!

而“沁”就不同了，“沁”是奔着心灵深处去的，不打扮、不矫情，也没有高冷与傲骄。“春色恼人眠不得，月移花影上栏干”是王安石被春色“沁”恼了，他只好去静观月光来排遣情绪。“只恐夜深花睡去，故烧高烛照红妆”是苏东坡被春色“沁”激动了，他选择亲近春色伴美而眠。经常被美、被爱、被“芳”熏陶“沁”过的人，心灵会不由发生变化，变得柔软而晶莹。家中的亲人，或许不帅、不靓，但却最善“沁”。甚至家中宠物，有时也在不经意间“沁”你一下，治愈你的小创伤。

在宝玉心中，元妃首先是姐姐，小时候时常抱宝玉的姐姐，宝玉自然记得姐姐沁人心脾的气息，这个“芳”字是属于女性的。元妃省亲，其实就是宝玉的姐姐回娘家，宝玉命名园中桥上亭子为“沁芳”，不攀皇家、不彰富贵，只见亲情的馨香，亲情、景致衔接得天衣无缝。宝玉的命名，非才力能胜，妙在因亲情真情而来的性灵之美，亲切暖人，直入灵魂。

贾府为元妃造了园、修了亭，宝玉为亭子取了一个好名，元妃何日归?暖男弟弟宝玉盼着呢。

时下，人们喜欢美容，买贵重的化妆品。一项英国科学家的研究表明：会化妆的女性平均收入往往高于不化妆的女性，而且显得更聪明。所以，化妆的女人不一定优秀，但优秀的女人一定会化妆，一定会更注重仪容仪表。爱化妆是爱美之心的表现，这种心里人皆有之，但只注重这外在的“浅碧深红”，而忽略了内在的“芳香馥郁”，岂不是有徒虚表之嫌?

李清照描写桂花诗说：“何须浅碧深红色，自是花中第 一流”。我想说，清水出芙蓉，天然去雕饰的年代确实离我们远了一些，不施粉黛想清新脱俗的女子也不多见了。我总认为，每天化一点淡妆不仅会让自己的心情好，也美化了风景，何乐而不为呢?但仅仅是为了取悦他人而施粉浓眉，翘首弄姿，妖艳惑众，而内里却“空空如也”，岂不是俗不可耐?因此，表里如一，内外兼修，才能芳香馥郁，这应是我们追求的“”。

艰苦朴素是一种美，但绝不是不修边幅;适当的修饰但不能妖艳，这样可以被世人接受。一个人无在家，还是立足社会，都应有责任和担当精神，才能顶天立地，堂堂正正活出真我。而不是为别人活着。可巴金说过：人不是为了吃米而活着。那么除了吃穿住以外，还应有更高的追求，恰如恩格斯所言：人生的*高境界是有所作为。用实力证明自己的不凡气质，舍弃行尸走肉的“空皮囊”，就“必须敢于正视??敢当。”人有了精神气，往往就敢于担当。

外在之美不可少。试想，如果某公司人力资源部招聘，在笔试成绩相差无几的情况下，面试选择是素面朝天、穿着打扮的颓废者，还是愿意选择精心修饰的朝气者，答案肯定是不言而喻的。所以，大学毕业生就业前美容打扮一番无可厚非。而金玉其外，虚有表面，缺少涵养、文化和能力，就是缺少内在之美的底蕴，这样的人能走多远，令人怀疑。因为韶华易逝，青春难再，能留得住的只是“芳香馥郁”的人格魅力。

内在修为是必须的。鲁迅说得好：“扫除腻粉呈风骨，褪却红衣学淡妆。好向濂溪称净植，莫随残叶堕寒塘。”先贤圣哲倡导清水芙蓉，天然去雕饰是另一种美。关键是美的适度。如宋玉所说“增之一分则太长，减之一分则太短;著粉则太白，施朱则太赤”，恰到好处。残花香尤存，蜂蝶恋旧枝。德行、品格与学识能力等综合起来，方能彰显高贵气质。

“数风流人物，还看今朝”。如果不想被社会淘汰，就跟上时代步伐。人前举止谈吐得体，人后增强内蕴，今朝我少年必在自强不息中收获精彩人生。

立春之日，是万物复苏的预兆，冬奥盛会恰逢冰雪消融之时开幕，为全世界的观众带来一场视觉盛宴，随着中国式浪漫的开幕式开始到奥运健儿在冰雪之上拼搏的身影，无数令人震撼、感动、落泪的瞬间组成了我心中的冬奥。

如果我心中的冬奥有颜色，那一定是绿色。这次的冬奥会的开幕式不同于十四年前北京奥运会的恢弘激昂，呈现出更为简约的样貌，它素雅、空灵而精巧;从古老流传至今的二十四节气让世界看到了文化底蕴浓厚的中国，到冰立方中脱颖而出的奥运五环让世界看到了中国的科技自信，再到雪花中点燃的奥运主火炬让世界看到了中国的环保决心，事实上我们也做到了，这些匠心独特的设计不仅做到了“绿色”奥运的理念，这个绿色理念还用到了首钢滑雪跳台，废弃的钢铁厂成了奥运健儿们翱翔的跳台，冬奥结束后，这个跳台还会保留成普通民众可以滑雪的跳台，这就是绿色奥运，我心中的“冬奥绿”。

如果我心中的冬奥有颜色，那一定是白色。被称为“冰上闪电”的范可新，是本次冬奥会洁白冰面上参加她那个项目年龄最大的运动员，这个机会她等了四年，四年前的索契冬奥会遗憾摘银让她心中立下一个目标，那就是要在家门口的运动会上代表中国拿上一块金牌。这也是她20年的梦想，从9岁被选入省队开始，这个梦想就开始萌芽。当11岁的她拿到第一个第一开始，她清晰地感受到了脚下冰刀的力量，它浇灌着这个梦想。在她29岁这年，终以坚忍不拔的意志和勇往直前的闯劲站在了最高领奖台，这个坚持了20年的梦想在一路泥泞中走到了洁白的冰丝带并开出了最晶莹剔透的冰雪之花。

如果我心中的冬奥有颜色，那一定是红色。2008年鸟巢上空绚烂烟火还留在我们心中，2022年蜿蜒崭新的冰上丝带又给我们带来了惊喜。中国从“一人奥运”到世界首个“双奥之城”，我们早已不是百年前那个积贫积弱的中国。从短道速滑收获两枚闪耀的金牌到跳台滑雪谷爱凌和苏翊鸣两位少年跳台翻腾翱翔蓝天再到徐梦桃四届奥运摘得梦想之桃，高亭宇刷新奥运纪录，鲜艳的中国红一次次的在冬奥会的上空升起，在雪山的映衬下是那样的夺目，这抹红国人为之振奋，世界为之叹服。

这个春节，我们跨过山海的相聚因为有了冬奥的陪伴，是那么的意义非凡。冬奥上的一抹抹颜色织成了我心中的冬奥盛典。冬奥带给我们的不是终点，而是起点，让我们借冬奥之帆，一起向未来，未来还会有我心中的冬奥在等着我们。

在多年的雅思教学中，我发现学生在实际考试中面临着不同的写作障碍，影响了考试成绩，雅思英语考试中应该如何克服写作障碍。归纳起来大致有以下几个方面：

一、真情流露，无从下笔

有的考生在考试时见到作文题，顿感思路塞车，好像有许多话要说，但又不知究竟应从那里写起。明智的做法是“投其所好、尽情发挥。”考生不妨把作文的要求量化到每一个段落，一篇250词左右的作文一般不会超过15句话，把这15句话根据题目要求分配到各段中去，每一段大概只说那么几句话，事实上往往是说得越多错误越多。因此，每句话紧扣提纲，见好就收,这才是最稳妥的对策。

二、心里明白，难以表达

在考场上有的考生题目看得懂，提纲也明白，就是不知道该说什么，头脑里一片空白。这是在雅思写作考试中的一种常见的现象，针对这一现象，最有效的办法就是要善于联想到一些具体的事实，具体的例证和具体的现象。事实上，雅思的作文题目一定是一个具有社会普遍型话题，其目的是让不同教育背景的考生都有话可说。因此，考生一定能就题目联想起具体细小的事情再形成观点。把看得见摸得着的事物带来的思考变成作文里的实质内容，这不失为一种很好的策略。

因此，当头脑出现空白时，应该由具体细小的、琐碎的、微不足道的事物所引发的思考形成观点，再进行论述。这种定式思维的形成需要多下功夫多练习。

三、一味追求标新立异，导致无从下笔

考试时通常发现有的考生聚精会神的坐在那里冥思苦想，非要想出一个与众不同的观点。陷入这种境地的考生，显然犯了一个根本性的错误，参考时间为40分钟的作文，一般应在35分钟之内完成,再用几分钟的时间检查语言错误。可有的考生十几分钟一句话都写不了，就是因为他太进入角色了，这是考试中一个很大的误区。

考作文的目的纯粹是通过这一命题形式，考查考生的英语水平如何，雅思英语《雅思英语考试中应该如何克服写作障碍》。命题人关注的是书面表达能力，而不是看一个人有没有内容，思想有没有深度，所以“一味追求标新立异”是没有必要的。

四、构思、写作不统一，落实有困难

实事求是的讲，要求考生完全运用英语思维来写作文是不现实的。很多考生在实际写作过程中，脑子里想的是中文句子，然后再把中文句子译成英文。因此采用“得其意，忘其形”的方法，忘掉中文的语法结构，句法形式则可能要整个地打乱，“钻进去，跳出来”。所谓“钻进去”就是要看意思是否到位了，“跳出来”就是要忘记中文的语言形式。实际上把英文译成中文，关键是要在转换中把意思表达出来。

针对构思、写作不统一，落实有困难情况。必须摒弃翻译中追求一一对应的关系，并机械地把中文译成英文的方法，应该把中文句子结构彻底地忘记，然后用比较简单的“万能”英语表达。平时不妨做一做这样的练习，通过阅读不认识词条的英文注解，然后试着把单词译成中文词，再去对照英汉词典的汉语释义，慢慢地就会开始领会用英语表达的门道了。

五、被动心态压抑新构思

尽管雅思考试作文为规定式命题，但考生仍可积极主动地发挥。其主动性在于采取回避的策略，表达上采取迂回的方式，即运用不很复杂的语言。内容的取舍上避重就轻地写比较易于表达的内容。很多人在写作过程中从头至尾都处于被动状态，当有内容想要表达清楚的时候，却又发现种种途径都不可能表达好，只好硬着头皮把自己意识到没把握的东西勉强写上去。连自己都意识到可能是错误的东西，只会产生于己不利的负面影响。所以，当有的内容感觉一点找不着，英语实在表达不清楚的时候，就应该彻底地放弃。单词拼写错误也是雅思考试作文写作的一大问题。常用单词是不能拼错的，有的单词平时会拼写，考试时突然没把握了，不妨换一下或许还能想起另外一个难度大一点、拼写有把握的来代替。应该回避明确知道自己不会拼写的词。如果没法换一个词，将句子改换一种说法亦未尝不可。有的考生在考卷上没把握的地方标上问号，或者把两种可能都写上，让判卷老师选择，这个方法是不可取的。

总之，不能让自己陷人被动，想说什么，用什么方式说。说多少，说到什么程度。一切都应由考生主动把握，这样才会减少心理上的压力，

The world is colorized， every color has its special meaning。 Red stands for

passion， green symbolizes peace， blue indicates calmness， white signifies

purity。 The painters can use their colors to outline the while world， the

cameraman can shoot the mixed world by their camera。 The rainbow is made up of 7

colors。 The white contents 7 colors。 The tricolor， posed by red， yellow， and

blue， can produce every color in the world。 In the variety of colors， I like

white most， not only it is a simply color， but also it is a symbol of neatness。

The white is the most popular color in wedding， because it stands for the pure

love。 The snow is white， it symbolizes the beautiful angel drop to our world。

Another reason， I like white most， is that it indicates blank。 You can image all

on it。