2017年英语高考试题全国一卷精品20篇

I have a big family, there are seven people in my family, my mon, dad, two grandpas, two grandmas and me. My dad is soldier, he works in police station. My mom works in the bank, she is an accountant. They both are very busy in working, I can only play with them in the weekend. My grandpas and grandmas dont work for company, but they are volunteers and often take me to do the voluntary labor.

I am in Grade three in Yuanling elementary school, my mom always tells me I am a good girl and should study hard and get along well with all my classmates.

In the weekend or holiday, my family often go out for travelling or other things, I feel very happy with all the members and love them very much.

本次英语命题是八年级备课组命题，以考查基础知识为主，在此基础上考查学生综合运用语言的能力。命题材料贴近学生生活，难度适中。期中听力题，短文首字母填空和书面表达失分较多。我所教两个班级在均分，及格率和优秀率上都比较接近，均分60分左右，八(1)班19个及格、高分9个，八(2)班21个及格、11个高分。

从本次考试所反映的现状来看，今后的教学中应注意：

1、加强听力训练，营造语言环境。课堂上一定要加强对学生的听力训练，坚持用英语组织教学，尽可能利用多种教学资源让学生接触地道的语音、语调，多听英、美人士的录音材料。

2、狠抓基础知识，加强写作训练。书面表达能客观地反映学生英语基础知识掌握情况，并且一直是学生的薄弱环节。

3、继续注重英语阅读教学。阅读理解在我们的各种测试中所占分值越来越大，而且选材也更趋广泛化。因此课堂教学中要侧重“篇章”，强调“含义”，将语篇教学贯穿于课文教学和阅读理解教学中，利用语篇教学扩大学生词汇量，增强语感，丰富文化知识，提高学生分析问题和解决问题的能力。

4、注重兴趣培养，慎防两极分化。从试卷分析中可以看出，两个班级都不同程度地出现了令人担忧的“两极分化”现象。一定要注意激发、培养学生的学习兴趣，关注学生的情感，营造宽松，民主、和谐的教学氛围，保护每个学生的自尊心和学习英语的积极性。只有这样，掉队的学生才会减少，也才可能大面积提高均分。

时下，人们喜欢美容，买贵重的化妆品。一项英国科学家的研究表明：会化妆的女性平均收入往往高于不化妆的女性，而且显得更聪明。所以，化妆的女人不一定优秀，但优秀的女人一定会化妆，一定会更注重仪容仪表。爱化妆是爱美之心的表现，这种心里人皆有之，但只注重这外在的“浅碧深红”，而忽略了内在的“芳香馥郁”，岂不是有徒虚表之嫌?

李清照描写桂花诗说：“何须浅碧深红色，自是花中第 一流”。我想说，清水出芙蓉，天然去雕饰的年代确实离我们远了一些，不施粉黛想清新脱俗的女子也不多见了。我总认为，每天化一点淡妆不仅会让自己的心情好，也美化了风景，何乐而不为呢?但仅仅是为了取悦他人而施粉浓眉，翘首弄姿，妖艳惑众，而内里却“空空如也”，岂不是俗不可耐?因此，表里如一，内外兼修，才能芳香馥郁，这应是我们追求的“”。

艰苦朴素是一种美，但绝不是不修边幅;适当的修饰但不能妖艳，这样可以被世人接受。一个人无在家，还是立足社会，都应有责任和担当精神，才能顶天立地，堂堂正正活出真我。而不是为别人活着。可巴金说过：人不是为了吃米而活着。那么除了吃穿住以外，还应有更高的追求，恰如恩格斯所言：人生的*高境界是有所作为。用实力证明自己的不凡气质，舍弃行尸走肉的“空皮囊”，就“必须敢于正视??敢当。”人有了精神气，往往就敢于担当。

外在之美不可少。试想，如果某公司人力资源部招聘，在笔试成绩相差无几的情况下，面试选择是素面朝天、穿着打扮的颓废者，还是愿意选择精心修饰的朝气者，答案肯定是不言而喻的。所以，大学毕业生就业前美容打扮一番无可厚非。而金玉其外，虚有表面，缺少涵养、文化和能力，就是缺少内在之美的底蕴，这样的人能走多远，令人怀疑。因为韶华易逝，青春难再，能留得住的只是“芳香馥郁”的人格魅力。

内在修为是必须的。鲁迅说得好：“扫除腻粉呈风骨，褪却红衣学淡妆。好向濂溪称净植，莫随残叶堕寒塘。”先贤圣哲倡导清水芙蓉，天然去雕饰是另一种美。关键是美的适度。如宋玉所说“增之一分则太长，减之一分则太短;著粉则太白，施朱则太赤”，恰到好处。残花香尤存，蜂蝶恋旧枝。德行、品格与学识能力等综合起来，方能彰显高贵气质。

“数风流人物，还看今朝”。如果不想被社会淘汰，就跟上时代步伐。人前举止谈吐得体，人后增强内蕴，今朝我少年必在自强不息中收获精彩人生。

偷懒一时爽，追命在考场。

我翻开书，看见这密密麻麻的字，头就大，干什么不好非要看书。要不是老师让每个同学都看，我才不会看书呢。大概扫了几行字，我就开始唉声叹气，这书一点意思都没有，转身我就扔下书，去找可爱的电视了。

过了几天，阳光正好，明媚的阳光透过窗户洒进教室。我坐在窗边，窗台上有一盆花，散发出淡淡清香，正陶醉着，只听语文老师说：“今天早上考试，同学们准备好钢笔。”我听得一怔，考试这，这……怎么都不提前通知，完了完了。我手忙脚乱的拿出草稿纸和钢笔。低头看向语文卷子，我双手合十，闭上眼给卷子行了一礼。行完，就开始写卷子了。虽然，我有时会偷懒，但基础还是不错的，基础题十分钟就做完了。我得意洋洋的接着做下一类题，我又一愣，这题竟然和之前的那本书有关，“请写出《绿野仙踪》的主人公”，可我根本就没看，现在那本书应该都落一层灰了吧!

懊恼着，我突然想起老师让我们写过这本书的读后感，说不定本子上有。我灵机一动，悄悄把手伸向书包，边掏边观察着周围情况，老师出门了，好时机，我迅速拿出本子压在卷子底下。

我看似是在答题，实则是在翻着本子找答案!可奇怪了，怎么也找不到读后感，我猛地抬头，没写!老师布置的读后感我没写!完了，彻底完了，这道题四分，老妈给我的要求是95分以上。果然，偷了懒，最终倒霉的还是我自己。

人生没有捷径走，脚踏实地才是王道。

面对中学生出国热，社会对此有不同的看法。请你以Studying Abroad为题.

根据以下提供的信息，谈谈自己的看法。

Advantages Disadvantages

1.良好的语言环境，更利于语言学习。

2.拓宽视野，学习国外先进的科学技术。

3.传播各民族间的不同文化。 1.年纪小，缺乏生活经验，自理能力差。

1. 情感孤独，思乡。2. 生活学习费用高。

注意：1)第一句已为你写好，不计入总词数。 2)词数100 左右。

3)参考词汇：媒介，中间人 mediator

Studying Abroad

In recent years, studying abroad has been popular.

Studying Abroad

In recent years, studying abroad has been popular. Tens of thousands of Chinese students have gone to foreign countries to study. Many people are trying their best to apply to go abroad.

There are many advantages in attending schools abroad. First, students who have studied abroad can act as mediators between people of different cultures. Second, we can learn much more advanced knowledge of science and technology from foreign countries. Third, we can learn foreign languages more quickly.

However, there are some disadvantages. Most of the students are too young to live by themselves without any living experience. Besides, being far away from their home country, they may feel lonely and homesick. Of course the costs are much.

[一篇高考的英语满分作文

Nobody knows what time is like, for we cannot see it, nor can we touch it.

没有人知道时间是什么样的，因为我们看不见它，也不能碰它。

Time is abstract, which we can only imagine in our mind.

时间是抽象的，我们只能想象在我们心中。

But we do know that time passes very quickly. Some students, however, do not know the value of time, nor do they know how to make the best use of it, for they waste it in going to films, playing games and doing other useless things.Why do we go to school early in the morning? Why do trains run so fast? Why do most people prefer taking buses instead of walking? The answer is very simple: we wish to save time because time is precious.

但我们知道时间过得很快。一些学生，但是，不知道时间的价值，他们也不知道如何充分利用它，因为他们浪费在电影，玩游戏和做其他无用的东西。为什么我们去学校早在早晨？为什么火车跑这么快？为什么大多数人喜欢坐公交车而不是步行？答案很简单：我们希望节省时间，因为时间是宝贵的。

Today we are living in the twentieth century. We know that time is life.

今天我们生活在第二十个世纪。我们知道时间就是生命。

When a person dies, his time has ended.Since life is short, we must devote our time and energy to our studies so that we may be able to serve our country and the people. But since time is invisible, we often neglect it. Lazinss. is the thief of time, for lasiness not only brings us a lot of harm, it also brings us failure. If it is necessary for us to do some work today, let us do it today and not leave it until tomorrow. Remember that time is more valuable than money.

当一个人死了，他的时间已经结束了，因为生命是短暂的，我们必须把时间和精力投入到学习中去，这样我们就可以为我们的国家和人民服务。但由于时间是无形的，我们经常忽视它。懒惰。是时间的盗贼，它不但给我们带来许多危害，也会使我们失败。如果我们今天做些工作是必要的，我们今天就把它做，而不是把它留到明天。记住时间比金钱更宝贵。

英语口语考试必要吗？Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary？

六级作文题：

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary? The first sentence has already been written for you. You should write at least 120 words, and bas your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:

1. 很多认为有必要举行英语口语考试，理由是......

2. 也有人持不同意见，......

3. 我的看法和打算

Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary?

A test of spoken English will be included as an optional component of the College English Test (CET).

时间胶囊 Time capsule

Everyone dreams about the future. I also have a dream about my life in 20 years. I will live in Shanghai with my family because we like it very much. It will be more beautiful. I will teach in a middle school. I will be a good English teacher. I will love my students, and my students will love me, too. We will be good friends. I will do sports with my students every day. Swimming and running will be my favorite sports. I will be healthy and strong. There will be more robots everywhere. They will help us do many things. I believe we will have more time to study and play. This is my future dream. What do you think of it?

每个人对未来的梦想。我也有一个梦想，我的生活在20年。我将和我的家人住在上海，因为我们非常喜欢它。它将更加美丽。我将在一所中学教书。我将成为一个好的英语老师。我会喜欢我的学生，我的学生也会喜欢我的。我们会成为好朋友。我每天都会和我的学生做运动。游泳和跑步是我最喜欢的运动。我将是健康的和强大的。到处都会有更多的机器人。他们会帮助我们做很多事情。我相信我们会有更多的时间去学习和玩耍。这是我未来的梦想。你觉得怎么样？

世界上最重要的东西是什么呢 What is the most important thing in the world.

The Most Important Thing in the World

Directions：

A)Title：The Most Important Thing in the World

B)提示：有人认为，世界上最重要的东西是“钱”。许多人不同意这个看法。

请就这个问题谈谈你的意见。

C)Time limit：30minutes

D)Word limit：150～200words

E)Your composition must be written clearly on the Composition Sheet.

The Most Important Thing in the World

世界上最重要的事情

In my opinion，the most important thing in the world is TIME.However long one may live，his life consists of a certain number of years，and a year has only12months，a month30days and one day24hours.Once you waste one hour，you can not get it back no matter how much you would pay for it.

在我看来，最重要的是时间。只要一个人活了，他的生活是由若干年，一年有only12months，一month30days一day24hours。一旦你浪费一小时，你不能拿回来，不管你会付多少钱。

Even though you are the richest person in the world，you can not afford to waste your time，because it means that you are wasting your life.Even though you are the most powerful person in the world，one hour has60minutes for you just as for everyone else who struggles at the bottom of the society.

即使你是世界上最富有的人，你不能浪费你的时间，因为这意味着你在浪费你的生命。即使你是世界上最强大的人，一个小时has60minutes你就像每个人挣扎在社会底层的人。

Some people think that the most important thing in the world is money.In their opinion，if you have enough money，you will have everything you want.I would like to ask them a simple question：Can you buy time?

有些人认为世界上最重要的是金钱，在他们看来，如果你有足够的钱，你会拥有你想要的一切，我想问他们一个简单的问题：你能买时间吗？

The only thing with which we can win more time is efficiency.If you work with high efficiency，you can do more in a certain period of time than other people.

我们可以争取更多的时间是效率，如果你工作效率很高，你可以在一段时间内做更多的工作，而不是其他人。

Warm flowers 温暖的花

​导语：要想写好英语作文，我们平时就得多练习，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

1、Taking all thesefactors into consideration，we naturally reasonablycome to the conclusion that…

把所有这些因素加以考虑，我们自然会得出结论…

2、Hence/Therefore,we’d better come to the conclusion that smoking has a great influence on ourhealth. 因此，我们最好得出这样的结论…

3、There is nodoubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.

毫无疑问，(跳槽)有优点也有缺点。

4、All in all, we cannot live withoutwater. But at the same time, we must try to find out new ways to cope withthe problems that would arise.

总之，我们没有…是无法生活的。但同时，我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。

5、It is high timethat we put an end to the (trend)。

该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。

6、It is time to take the adviceof …and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …该是采纳…的建议，并对…的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。

7、不用说…… It goes without saying that= It is obvious that …

例：不用说早睡早起是值得的。It goes without saying that itpays to keep early hours.

8、……是必要的 It is necessary (for sb.)to do / that … …

是重要的 It is important(for sb.) to do / that … ……

是适当的 It is proper(for sb.) to do / that ………

是紧急的 It is urgent(for sb.) to do / that …

例：It is proper for us to keep thepublic places clean.

It is proper that we(should)keep the public places clean.

我们应当保持公共场所清洁。

9、Best wishes to you and yours.衷心的祝福你及你的家人。

I’m looking forward to hearing from you. 期待你的回信。

on the whole总的来说

On the whole the outlook appeared bright .

总的来说，前景看来是光明的。

in conclusion总之

In conclusion , education will spread more and more online .

总之，在线教育波及的范围会越来越广。

in a word一句话

In a word , practice is far more important than book knowledge .

一句话，实践远比书本知识重要。

to sum up总而言之

To sum up, success results from hard work .

总而言之，成功是艰苦努力的结果。

in brief简言之

In brief , the study claims that they improve mental sharpness .

简言之，该研究宣称甜食让你的头脑灵敏。

in summary总之

In summary , when leaving a position, keep your good-ayes short and sweet .

总的说来，离职的时候，要保持温馨而简短的告别。

to conclude最后

To conclude , city A is my preference for living , as it provides the comparably nicer surroundings and better safety .

总之，A城市是我选择居住的首要选择，因为相对来说环境更好，也更安全。

to summarize概括来说

To summarize my point: Not eating enough calories results inmuscle loss, dehydration, slower fat burning, and your bodywill always adapt to a lower calorie intake.

概括来说，不摄入足够的卡路里导致肌肉的减少，脱水，减缓脂肪燃烧，身体将总适应低卡路里摄入量。

in short 总之

In short , just because people have more choice does not mean they will opt for more obscure entertainments .

总之，正是因为人们有了更多的选择不意味着他们会选择更多的冷门娱乐产品。

[高考英语作文万能句整理

英文写作中常用的句子有哪些?下面来看看小编为大家整理的内容吧。

Never think yourself above business.勿自视过高;不要眼高手低;永远不要认为自己是大才小用。

Life is measured by thought and action, not by time. 衡量生命的尺度是思想和行为，而不是时间。

It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。

It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

He that thinks his business below him will always be above his business.自命大才小用，往往眼高手低。

Business may be troublesome,but idleness is pernicious.事业虽扰人，懒惰害更大。

We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。

Time tries truth.时间检验真理。

Time past cannot be called back again.光阴一去不复返。

Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规则的人应该受到处罚。

There is no one but longs to go to college.人们都希望上大学。

The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

The great use of life is to spend it for something that overlasts it.生命的最大用处是将它用于能比生命更长久的事物上。

Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。

Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃作运动。

常用短语：

1. 有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。(不推荐用。。。) No gardenwithout weeds。

2. 对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person。

3. 重视 attach great importance to…

4. 社会地位 social status

5. 把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…

6. 扩大知识面 expand one’s scopeof knowledge

7. 身心两方面 both physically and mentally

8. 有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…

9. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal

10. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, hold the opinion/beliefthat

11. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relievestress/ burden

12. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth。

13. 与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with

14. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

15. 支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of theformer/latteropinion

16. 有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the followingreasons/evidence

17. 在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way

18. 理论和实践相结合 integratetheory with practice

19. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…

20. 日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition

21. 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest

22. 长远利益. interest in the long run

23. …有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantagesanddisadvantages

24. 扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorableconditions andavoidunfavorable ones

25. 取其精髓，去其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。

26. 对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to

27. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information

28. 跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreastwiththe latest development of …

29. 采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth。

30. …的健康发展 the healthy development of …

31. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary。

32. 代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of 大写)

33. 经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water

34. 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities

35. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress

36. 毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…

37. 增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutualunderstanding

38. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of

39. 承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure

40. 保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity ofoursociety

41. 更多地强调 put more emphasis on…

42. 适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society

43. 实现梦想 realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true

44. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:

45. 首先 First， Firstly， In the first place, To begin with

46. 其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place

47. 再次 Besides，In addition, Additionally,Moreover,Furthermore

48. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,

49. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,

To swim the English Channel takes at least nine hours. Its hard work and it makes you short of breath. To fly over the channel takes only twenty minutes as long as youre not held up at the airport, but its an expensive way to travel. You can travel by hovercraft if you dont mind the noise and that takes forty minutes. Otherwise, you can go by boat, if you remember sea-sickness pills. All these means of transport have their problems, and the weary traveler often dreams of being able to drive to France in his own car. Not possible, you say. Well, wait a minute people are once again considering the idea of a Channel tunnel or bridge. This time , the great London Council is looking into the possibility of building a channel link straight to London. A bridge would cost far more a tunnel, but you would be able to go by rail or by car on a bridge, whereas a tunnel would provide a rail link only.

Why is this idea being discussed again? Is Britain realizing the need for links with Europe as a result of joining EEC? Well, perhaps. The main reason , though, is that a tunnel or bridge would reach the twenty square kilometers of Londons discussed stimulate trade and revitalise the port, and would ,make London a main trading center in Europe. With a link over the channel, you could buy your fish and chips in England and be able to eat them in France while they are still warm!

[有关英语四级考试的作文

或许星空是一种愿望，而实地则是最能接近梦想的圣境;或许仰望是一种“奢求”而脚踏则是把仰望用于行动的工具。我认为，仅有经过脚踏实地，才能够到达绚丽多彩的星空。

羽扇纶巾，舌战群儒，一副儒生相貌的诸葛亮之所以可与许多武将、枭雄齐名于当世，与其志向不无关系。面临着汉室窘境，他渴望匡扶汉室，救天子于水火之中，但其不像曹操、董卓之辈，借以令诸侯;也不像刘璋、刘表之类，懦弱无能，躲避于乱世;更不像王朗、华歆之徒，卖主求荣。诸葛亮所选择的是不断完善自我，脚踏实地。正因如此，有了他喂鸡拖延教师下课的美谈，使司马徽对其刮目相看;正因如此，有了他“未出茅庐便三分天下”的壮谈，使刘玄德有“吾之有孔明，如鱼得水”的慨叹;正因如此，虽然满朝文武想偏安一隅，但他仍渴望兴复汉室，六出祁山。却因操劳过度，身死五丈原，尽管留下了“出师未捷身先死，长使英雄泪满襟”的遗憾，但脚踏实地却让他到达了人生的另一个高度。

于丹说过：“人生的每一步路都是要用脚来丈量的。”实现梦想的路更是如此。李素丽的星空虽然没有刘翔、姚明的星空光环绚丽，却在“为人民服务”的工作宗旨下别有一番特色。李素丽的微笑，无论下雨刮风，都在她的脸上洋溢着;和蔼的声音“请乘客扶好”“大妈，您做我那里吧!”都给人以温暖。完全诠释在她的身上。如此脚踏实地，亦源自她对星空的仰望，尽管星空不很绚丽，却也照亮了她的人生。

然而，许多的人也总是仰望星空，却从未脚踏实地。林和靖的诗固然闲适，却也显示出一种逃避。林和靖原本也是想尽毕生之才华，助国家繁荣，却只因科举不中，就一头扎在山根底下，整天“以梅为妻，以鹤为子”，可这样的人又有何用呢?空留闲诗，自我的名字却在漫漫历史长河中被遗忘，岂不痛哉?

天生其材的方仲永，也曾想过要把其名扬于世，但他竟想用它那微薄的才华展露于世，中日游于富人之间，终为“泯然众人矣”。一味的仰望星空，让他们或被历史淹没，或半途而废，最终一事无成。

仰望星空，让人生充满期望及梦想;

脚踏实地，缩短了现实与梦想的距离，星空不在绚丽与否，不在于空想，而在于自我的脚踏实地。

I am ****. usually a lot of my hobbies, such as skating, playing 356 didesmococcus feather, draw, watch extra-curricular book, watch tv and so on, so my life is very rich extra-curricular. ago is a more introverted person, i have very few words, only and i am very good friends to so many before, but after school at the time of my personality to change slowly, and not, as

previously like very few words, and students are also very harmonious relationship.

in fact, since childhood i dare not interested in english, so my english very poor, then let us hear english, introduce myself, i really do not know how to do, nervous for some time, so i think in the future of english class can have more understanding of english can have more interest in english. families are. usually a lot of my hobbies, such as skating, playing 356 didesmococcus feather, draw, watch extra-curricular book, watch tv and so on, so my life is very rich extra-curricular. ago is a more introverted person, i have very few words, only and i am very good friends to so many before, but

after school at the time of my personality to change slowly, and not, as previously like very few words, and students are also very harmonious relationship.

i think noting is difficult if you put your heart into it,so i can say will make my english be nice in future. thank you!

梵文里有个故事，说一个愚人要住三层楼，而不许工匠造底下两层。这个故事听来可笑:没有底下两层，哪会有第三层呢?道理很简单，三岁的孩子都明白。可是，你有没有仔细想过，在我们的学习生活中，是不是犯过类似的错误呢?

我们刚刚学到一点儿新知识，就自以为懂得了很多，迫切地想要学习更艰深的内容。当然这种学习的欲望是很难得的，但如果不注重打好坚实的基础，最后就会发现自己不过是在建造一座“空中楼阁”。

记得曾有一次书法大赛，参赛的选手多是青少年，也有几岁的儿童。高水准的作品层出不穷，但那些担任评委的书法大师们非但没有为这些感到欣喜，反而十分忧虑。这是什么原因呢?原来那些出类拔萃的作品都是行书、草书，.真正优秀的楷书却是少之又少。楷书是书法的基础，想要练好是需要下一番工夫的，而现在许多家长让孩子很早就学习行书、草书，孩子的模仿能力很强，也能够学得很好，但就长远来看，没有扎实的楷书基础，对于今后的书法技艺的提高是很不利的。书法家们的担忧说明了基础对于学习一门技术来说是何等重要。而我们却常常忽视了它，为眼前的一点儿成绩沾沾自喜，继续盲目地建造着自己的“空中楼阁”。

自然界中的很多现象也告诉了我们同样的道理。一棵小草是很柔弱、很渺小的，但为什么会有“野火烧不尽，春风吹又生”的现象发生呢?那是因为小草虽然被“烧尽”，但它的根仍深深地扎在土壤里，有根就有生命，就可以再生。我们要建造的这个基础就是小草的根，基础越牢固，越能承受住冲击，建起的大厦才稳固，而不是那不可能存在的“空中楼阁”。

仔细想想，我们是不是曾经或正在构想着自己的“空中楼阁”?

如果是，让我们赶快放弃那荒谬的想法，回到现实中，一步一个脚印扎扎实实地打造基础，建造我们的“摩天大楼”。

大地为什么会有高山和峡谷?人间为什么会有高尚和卑下?……这一切的疑问犹如吹自四面八方的风笼罩着这个烟雾交错的世界。立于天地间，谁能摆脱红尘的牵绊，抛开一切俗念去问，去认知呢?

有的人去问了，但那不是为了认知，而是往自己的脸上涂上一层油光而已;有的人想认知，却不知道怎么去认知。因为，他不想底下他那高傲的头颅去问一下。到头来，问和认知都在话语中随风而去，而没有在行动中落实下来。这是很可悲的情况。

世人谁都会有疑惑。屈原疑惑为什么自己的忠心只有在滔滔江水中实现;岳飞疑惑为什么自己的精忠报国只有在“莫须有”的罪名中落幕;孙中山疑惑为什么自己的“三民主义”只有在口号中闪光。他们都有疑惑，却都落了个同样的结果——失败。因为他们没有只有疑问，而没有去认知事物的本质。哥白尼有了疑惑就去问，否认了“地球中心说”，证明了“太阳中心说”，赢得了文化巨人的称号。这就是问和认知的重要性。

大智大贤尚且如此，渺渺众生又怎能拨开疑惑这团烟雾呢?其实，要想拨开这团烟雾，是很简单的事情，那就是去问，去认知。只要做到了有疑惑就问，又何愁不能认知呢?人，只要“不耻下问”，又何尝不能认知呢?这因为，问是认知的基础，认知是问的结果。

我们知道：没有人知道我们心中的曲折。然而，我们早已习惯去适应别人的需要，让自己人生的阳光通过别人的反射而获得。真理无人能推翻，因为它早与人们的认知心理息息相关。在疑惑的牵绊下，一切都有了约定俗成的定论。地广人多的中国为什么至今没有诺贝尔奖获得者，与此多多少少有点关系。不能否认悠久的历史风情早已浇铸了一种顺从的心理，也不能否认这种顺从价值。但铁的原则有怎能让顺从去牵绊呢?

在科学技术一体化的今天，难道让顺从做后盾，就能开拓一片崭新的辉煌吗?世界需要的是认知，是有疑而问。而不是顺从了就有糖果吃的甜头。

有疑不问，就会让认知陷入迷惘的泥潭，让认知像栓了线的鸿鹄一样不能翱翔于天空。真正的认知是要拨开顺从的烟雾，脱去有疑不问的虚伪外衣，让真的世界犹如初生的.婴儿般再现于眼前。

Dear David,

Im glad youll come to Beijing to learn Chinese. Chinese is very useful, and many foreigners are learning it now. Its difficult for you because its quite different from English. You have to remember as many Chinese words as possible. Its also important to do some reading and writing. You can watch TV and listen to the radio to practise your listening. Do your best to talk with people in Chinese. You can learn Chinese not only from books but also from people around you. If you have any questions, please ask me. Im sure youll learn Chinese well.

Hope to see you soon in Beijing.

Yours,

Wang Ming

【翻译】

亲爱的大卫，

我很高兴你会来北京学习中文。中国是非常有益的，许多外国人正在学习，现在。这很难为你，因为它是相当的英语不同。你要记住尽可能多的中国话。同样重要的是做一些阅读和写作。你可以看电视，听广播练习你的听力。你最好不要谈论与中国人民。你可以学习汉语，不仅从书本上，而且从你周围的人。如果您有任何问题，请问我。我敢肯定你会学好中文。

希望能尽快看到你在北京。

此致，

王明

[高考满分英语作文附翻译

是什么让一树一花，一草一木充满了生机，是什么让彩虹有了七彩的美丽，是什么给了世界斑斓的色彩，是什么赶走了你心里的黑暗?是阳光，是爱。

我曾经经历过一段低落的时期，当我从手术室里走出来的那一瞬间，我感受到一切都是那样的美妙，但很快地，这种感觉就被扼杀在了病床上。每天一动不动地躺在病床上的我腰酸背痛，轻轻动动腿，便扯到伤口，随之而来的就是钻心的疼痛。就这么过了两天，病房里住进了一位特殊的病人，我很纳闷她为何会住院。母亲告诉我她看不见。每次病房里只有我和她的时候，我都会觉得很难受，怕说错话的我不敢说什么。当我为她看不见而难过时，她却告诉我，虽然她看不到，可她知道阳光是温暖的，风是温柔的，鸟儿是开心的。她说，只须用心去感受，就会知道世界的美丽!是啊，要用心去感受，为何要悲观地活着呢?打开心窗，将悲伤与黑暗扫地出门，让阳光住进心房，那时，你就会明白世界真的很美丽。

看着一页又一页的日历被翻过，我不禁感叹，时间是绝情而又公平的魔鬼。低头看着桌上被圈圈点点的试题，堆积如山的作业，再听着爸爸妈妈不停地唠叨，那时的我真的好无奈。中考，真的就决定了我一生的命运吗?我不相信。命运是自身创造的，与他人何干?默默地收起书回家，一路上冰冷冰冷的雨丝湿透了我的衣服，我开始怀念阳光的味道，阳光的温暖。抬头看看天空，黑压压的全是云，不由得加快脚步朝家走去。我有预感，雨会愈来愈大，来到门口，心想立刻就可以摆脱这湿湿的感觉时，“啪”的一声，扰乱了我的心情，脏兮兮的泥渍在我衣服上绽放出了“妖艳”的花，直觉告诉我这不是个意料之外，抬头向吵得正欢的小屁孩望去，我不禁感叹，真是八点钟的太阳啊，笑得那样灿烂，我也忍不住笑了。小屁孩们日渐跑远了，我的心也飘远了。曾几何时，我也和他们一样，也曾在雨中四处玩闹，也曾跑过水洼，让路人一身泥水。那时的我，心里住满了阳光。那个时候，即便挨打了，心里也是甜的。是啊!为何不让阳光住进心里呢?不就是考试吗，不就是一张张卷纸，一堆堆作业吗，为何要让困难吓倒我呢。我笑了，阳光仿佛穿过乌云又回到了我心里，雨丝也不是冰凉冰凉的了!

今天，作为一名高中生的我非常高兴，也很兴奋。我知道我长大了，肩上该有更多的责任。心也告诉我：尽力做好每一件事，即便失败也不后悔，把每一份爱牢牢放在心里，一生记住。

人们最想跨越的是什么?山丘，河流……。然而这都很艰辛。

山丘，你可以跨越，用你的耐力与恒心;河流，你可以跨越，费尽心思的造船。你需要的是心血与付出，总结起来就是要跨越心里的一道栅栏。

运动员们总是用健壮，敏捷的身手跨过跨栏，然而他们是否渡过心中的栏杆，就不好说了。芽儿需要很长时间钻出土地，那坚强的意志与那对光的向往是无限之大，那种震撼是发自内心的惊叹。

人们有无数的难题：地球，国家，家庭……那么跨过心中的坎不就好了吗?难题重要解决，与其犹豫不决，不如当机立断，从我做起，在艰难，也要拼尽全力。有了合适的目标，并付与努力，这世上就没有过不去的火焰山。

人们的发展正如跨栏，人们在一点一滴的突破自己，从原始到奴隶制，再到后来的封建，最后是今天的现代，每一次改革都是在跨越。这一次次的跨越可谓令人敬仰不已，真是一种无尽的热情。

前进一分叫跨越，前进一步也叫跨越。每一个人都希望能够超越自己，成为更好的人。没有人是完美的，但也没有人出生就有一堆堆的不足，就需要自己去跨越。没有做不到，只有不想做，加油!

语文像无言之师，它带我遨游知识的海洋;语文似知己朋友，它陪我度过童年最美的时光;语文是万书之母，它与我留下难以忘怀的故事……

语文学习自然离不开语文老师的陪伴。我与语文的情怀，有些随记忆渐渐飘远，有些像烙印熟记于心。三年级时的侯翠云老师就如繁星点点中的那颗明星，永远指引着我继续前行。她和蔼可亲的音容相貌，温文尔雅的得体举止，博学多才的诗书气质，时常在我脑海里回现。

侯老师的语文课堂生动有趣，字词的教学不是乏味的一遍遍书写和老生常谈的说教，而是用各种巧妙的方法激励我们如何把字写好。那是三年级的.一节作文课，当我把作业本呈交上去以后，侯老师拿着我的作业本看了又看，嘴角浮现起了笑容，看着老师甜美的笑容，我像掉进蜜罐似的幸福着。第二节后，她走进教室对大家说：“李明月这次作文写得字非常漂亮，四年级的王老师拿着李明月的作文本到她班里展示，大家猜一猜，四年级的学生都会说些什么?”大家争先恐后地说：“四年级的学生肯定是口服心服，佩服的了不得!”侯老师因势利导：“大家猜的一点也不错，李明月的字不仅受到四年级王老师的赞扬，还让四年级的学生自愧不如。大家是不是应该向李明月学习呢?你是不是也希望王老师拿着你的作业本到班里去展示呢?”同学们纷纷向我投来羡慕的眼光。就这样，在侯老师的鼓励下，我的钢笔字越写越漂亮，自己对语文学习的兴趣也越来越浓厚。

侯老师就是我们学校里的妈妈，她深深的爱着我们这些调皮的小家伙。都说失去了才懂得珍惜，在侯老师调离我们班后，我是真正地体会到了这句话的含义。由于工作安排，五年级开学伊始，侯老师不再担任我们五一班的语文老师。在开完学校任课安排会议之后，侯老师默默地回到办公室里，一个人放声大哭起来。恰巧爸爸经过她的办公室，看到了眼前的一幕，与她谈心得之，她是舍不得我们这些孩子，此时的她感觉就像自己的孩子送给了别人，心里难受极了。见到侯老师的样子，爸爸知道侯老师太爱我们了。回到家以后，爸爸和我说起此事，我也伤心地流下了眼泪，心里像是打翻了五味瓶。我终于体会到：侯老师也是我们的妈妈，她和母亲一样爱我们。虽然侯老师不教我们语文课了，但是我觉着她仍然还是我们心中最美的老师，她永远都是我们最亲的老师。她对我们的爱，我永远也忘不了。

人们都说爱屋及乌。的确，正因为有这样一位爱我们的语文老师，我也爱上了语文。与其说语文的精彩纷呈吸引了我，不如说侯老师的个人魅力感化了我。亲爱的侯老师如星火燎原，点燃了一颗颗热爱语文的种子……

Protect environmental health and build a good home -- speech

The teachers! The classmates! Everybody is good! My topic today is "protecting the sanitation of the environment and building a beautiful homeland."

We live on earth, and the earths environment is protected by everyone. Head is LanYingYing day, is at the foot of green land, the majestic beauty of high mountain, the flow of water on the bottom, the tall green trees, the bright beautiful flowers, the earths favor of human is so beautiful environment, we can feel life here is very comfortable and happy, some people, however, not only protect the environment, also damage the environment, this is what a shameful act.

Currently, yichang is creating a national health city. There is no national health city in hubei province, but there are national health cities in the underdeveloped areas of the west. The city of yichang province, the world three gorges dam and ge zhou dam are located in yichang, the golden three gorges, the silver dam, the green yichang. The beauty of the mountain.

In the second half of last year, we started the "triple town" campaign and should start from me. Now the streets are littered with litter, spitting and scribbling. The dustmen tore up the rubbish ads, the people secretly taped up, and the people scrawled on the walls with paint, called the "psoriasis" of the street. These dirty and messy phenomena and to be governed.

The three orders of the state have led to the prevention and reduction of pollution and pollution, and the protection of air and environment. Now there are more and more cars, and the emissions are getting worse and worse. There are factories, sewage, pollution and water quality that directly harm crops and live life.

What is the benefit of this environmental destruction, and the destruction of the environment? Teachers, students, and to strengthen the awareness of environmental protection, improve their quality of civilization, actively join the "tri-cities lianchuang" activities, must start from me, starts from the minor matter, do a civilized, townsfolk hand in hand to build better homes!

这几年全国中东部地区17省市持续雾霾，陷入大范围的重度和严重污染。造成这一现象的主要原因是工厂排出的废气和汽车尾气等。绿色低碳，保护环境，从我们身边小事做起。现请你根据以下三个方面的提示，以“Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。

内容包括：

1.重要性：只有一个地球。

2.主要问题：污染、疾病、灾难。

3.措施：停止污染、保护大自然。

Let’s Do Something to save Our Environment

We all live on the earth. The earth is our home. We have only one earth. We must take care of it. It gives us the best environment. If we harm it, it will be angry. And then we will have a terrible end. There are three problems in our earth, they are pollution, disaster and illness.

It’s our duty to protect our environment. So we must plant more trees, protect the flowers and the trees, save energy, reduce the pollution. We should ask our government to control the pollution from the factories.

Protecting the nature is very important. It’s our duty to keep our environment clean and tidy.

If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the earth will become much more beautiful.

导语：共享单车已经“占领”了中国一线城市市中心街头，迅速增长的单车数量正在考验城市的运营能力。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关优秀作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

About three decades ago, China was known as the “Bicycle Kingdom”. But the two-wheeled mode (方式) of transport’s popularity began to fade, with many bikes soon replaced by their fuel-powered competitors.

But recent months have seen a revival (复兴) of the humble (普通的) bike across China, with an increasing number of people choosing cycling instead of driving to schools, to workplaces or to do

sightseeing. The introduction of bike-sharing schemes, pioneered by start-ups (新兴公司) like Ofo and Mobike, has brought the trend to a new level.

According to data compiled (编制) by iResearch Consulting Group, the first week of this year saw 5.85 million active users of Mobike while Ofo had 1.4 million active users.

People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smartphone. The bikes are equipped with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user. They’re popular among many Chinese people as they provide an effective solution to the “last mile” problem, which refers to the final leg of a person’s journey.

“In places where the subway doesn’t extend (延伸到), where it’s difficult to change from one kind of transport to another, it’s so easy to get where you want to go with Mobike,” Hu Hong, 29, told AFP. She pedals (骑自行车) to her Shanghai real-estate (房地产) job.

However, the schemes have also led to problems such as illegal parking, vandalism (故意破坏) and theft.

Last month, two nurses in Beijing were placed under administrative detention (行政拘留) for five days for putting locks on two shared bikes.

And in December, a man who stole a shared bike was sentenced to a 3-month detention with a 3-month probation (缓刑期), and fined 1,000 yuan by the Shanghai Minhang People’s Court.

“Bike-sharing is a greener method of transportation and provides a user-friendly experience,” said Liu Xiaoming, vice-minister of transport. “But it’s a combination of online and offline business. Operators are usually strong in online services, but lack offline business experience, which causes problems.”

In fact, these problems are also shared by bike-sharing schemes abroad. Launched in 2007, Vélib is a large-scale public bike sharing system in Paris. At its early stage of operation, it also suffered from problems of vandalism or theft.

By Oct 2009, a large number of Vélib’s initial bikes had to be replaced due to vandalism or theft, according to The New York Times. Bikes were found hanging from lampposts (街灯柱) or thrown into the Seine River.

To deal with these problems, the company came up with the idea of encouraging people to return the bikes to stations by rewarding free time for their next rides.

Now, Chinese service operators are also trying to address these problems. For example, Mobike sets a 100-point credit score for each user, with points taken in the case of bad behavior. Once a score drops below 80, bike rental is increased to 100 yuan per 30 minutes, up from 0.5-1 yuan.

【参考翻译】

大约在30年前，中国被称为“自行车王国”。但随着自行车不久被燃油驱动的汽车所取代，这种双轮交通方式的热度开始衰退。

但在近几个月中，中国大地上见证了一场普通自行车的复兴，越来越多的人选择骑车上班上学、游览观光，而非驾车出行。而由Ofo、摩拜单车等新兴公司发起的共享单车计划，则将这一趋势带向了一个新高度。

根据艾瑞咨询集团整理的数据显示，在本年度的第一周中，摩拜单车共有585万活跃用户，而Ofo则有140万。

仅凭自己的智能手机，人们就能解锁这种共享单车。这些单车都装有全球定位系统，可以被放在公共场合的任何地方，等待下一位用户使用。它们受到了许多中国人的欢迎，因为它们有效地解决了“最后一公里”难题，即个人行程中的最后一段。

“在地铁线路覆盖不到的地方，很难换乘其他交通，用摩拜单车去你想去的地方就简单多了，”29岁的胡红(音译)在接受法新社采访时表示。在上海从事房地产行业的她都是骑自行车去上班的。

然而，这一计划也出现了一些问题，如非法停车，故意破坏和偷窃等。

上个月，北京的两名护士因在共享单车上上锁(占为己有)，被处以行政拘留5天。

而在去年12月，一名男子因偷窃一辆共享单车，被上海闵行人民法院判处拘役3个月，缓刑3个月，并处罚金人民币一千元。

“共享单车是种更加绿色的出行方式，并且为用户提供了一种友好的体验，”交通部副部长刘小明表示。“但是这是一种线上和线下商业的结合。经营者的线上业务能力很强，但缺乏线下业务经验，导致了问题产生。”

事实上，这些问题在国外的共享单车体系中也同样存在。创建于2007年的Vélib是一个位于巴黎的大型公共单车共享系统。在其初期的运营中，它也曾遭遇故意损毁及偷窃等问题。

据《纽约时报》报道，截至2009年10月，由于故意损毁和偷窃问题，大量初期的Vélib自行车不得不被置换。这些自行车曾被发现挂在街灯柱上，或是被扔进了塞纳河中。

为了处理这些问题，该公司想到一个办法：鼓励人们将自行车归还至站点，并在他们下次使用时奖励免费用车时间。

现在，中国的服务经营者们也开始尝试去解决这些问题。举个例子，摩拜单车为每个用户设定了100分的信用值，行为不当将会被扣分。当信用值降到80分以下时，自行车租赁费用将会从每30分钟0.5-1元上涨到100元。