2017年英语高考试题全国一卷经典20篇

Topic one：Environment Protection（环境保护）

Water Pollution

With the development of industry, water pollution is becoming more serious now. The polluted water not only kills fish, it is also harmful to our health. Many people get sick because they drink the polluted water. In some rivers the water is so dirty that they can even kill plants.

We should fight against the pollution. We should stop using harmful things. I wish it is not a dream that in the near future we can have clean rivers again.

Environment Protection

Nowadays, peoples life has changed a lot with the development of modern technology and economy, which has put lots of negative effects on the environment.

Why this? Because, firstly, some factories are pouring wastes into rivers, lakes, seas and so forth; secondly, because of human activities, a great number of plants and animals are losing their lives; thirdly, using modern machines and chemicals is bad for the environment. Besides these, there are a lot of human activities which have done or are doing harm to our surroundings.

For this, I think, first, our government should make drastic measures to regulate human activities; second, we human beings should take pains-taking work to stop ourselves destroying the environment and try our best to protect our living space more.

Forest Pretention保护森林

[精选高一上学期英语期末考试话题作文

没有学会织网，蜘蛛不可能网罗天下。没有学会奔跑，雄狮不可能啸傲山林。没有学会觅食，苍鹰不可能飞遍世界。连一屋都不会扫，怎么能扫天下?

人也一样，没有学习好最基本的东西，便无法有更高层次的超越，最终不能达到成功的彼岸。

或许我们背负远大理想，或许我们踌躇满志，有“大丈夫当扫天下”的气魄。但，请放慢脚步，认真审视自身，是否你具备了翻山越岭的能力。因为最基础的，也是最根本的。

只有做好基本功，才能一步一步迈进成功。

“做好基本功”。这一句话醒目的挂在“科比门徒”活动营的第一扇门上。科比，当今被喻为最接近乔丹的篮球巨星，得分王，常规赛最有价值球员，率队勇得美洲篮球锦标赛冠军，西部球队排队排名第一……无数的荣誉让科比成为众人瞩目的偶像。记得美国TNT电台记者采访科比如何取得如今的成熟时，科比简单地回答道：“做好基本功。”做好了基本功，才能更好的发展自己，走向成功。

敬不好军礼，走不好正步的兵不是好兵，不会持家的商人即便腰缠万贯也不是好商人，学习上也是一样，只有巩固好基础，才能更好的攻克一个又一个的难题。

现在，有许多小学生家长希望自己的儿女能在奥林匹克数学竞赛中获奖，于是买几本超难的数学书籍扔给孩子。而一些本来基础就不牢固的同学，被这几本书压得迷离，压得没有自信。牛顿尚且说：“我的成功是因为我站在巨人的肩膀上。”如果基础知识不巩固，盲目地向高层次冲刺，无异于在沙滩上建筑高楼大厦，小小的冲击就会使其坍塌。没有做好基本功，再多的努力与汗水都会付诸东流。

在美国最古老的纳尔逊中学的大门口，有一尊黑色大理石雕的雕塑，是一只苍鹰，一只饿死的鹰。它为了实现飞遍世界的远大理想，苦练各种飞行本领，结果忘了学习觅食的技巧。

是的，如果这只鹰之前做好了觅食的这种最基本的技巧，加上它刻苦地练习飞行技巧，那么它便可以搏击长空，展翅翱翔。只有做好最基本的东西，才有资本铸就辉煌。千万别做纳尔逊中学门口的那只鹰。

拥有远大抱负的人们，脚踏实地，走好眼前的路，未来终会等你去开辟，万里长空终会是你翱翔的天地!

2017年高考语文考试已经结束了，下面是小编整理的2017各地高考作文题汇总，欢迎阅读。

全国卷

阅读下面的材料。根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。(60分)

共享单车是指企业与政府合作，在校园、地铁站点、公交站点、居民区、商业区、公共服务区等地提供自行车单车共享服务，是共享经济的一种新形态，而共享经济是一种信用经济。共享单车符合低碳出行理念，为解决城市出行的"最后一公里"提供了有力支撑。

但也随之产生一系列问题，比如乱停乱放、单车被盗、私自加锁、用户私藏、改装兜售等。特别是近日三圣花乡共享单车被烧案件，引发社会强烈关注。有人据此断言:"凭国人现在的素质，共享单车我们还玩不起。"

对此，你有什么所见所闻所思所感?请结合材料内容及含意写一篇文章，要求选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题，不要套作，不得抄袭。

北京

2017年北京高考大作文题目二选一：“说纽带”、“共和国，我为你拍照”。

大作文：1.纽带是能够起联系作用的人或事。人心需要纽带凝聚，力量需要纽带汇集。当今时代，经济全球化的发展、文化的发展、历史的传承、社会的安宁、校园的和谐都需要纽带。请以“说纽带”为题，写一篇议论文。要求：观点明确，论据充分，论证合理。

2.2049年，我们的共和国将迎来百年华诞。届时假如请你拍摄一幅或几幅照片来显现中华民族伟大复兴的辉煌成就，你将选择怎样的画面?请展开想象，以“共和国，我为你拍照”为题，写一篇记叙文。要求：想象合理，有叙述，有描写，可以写宏大的画面，也可以写小的场景，以小见大。

江苏

2017年江苏高考作文题目为：车有各种类型，车来车往，车传递着真情，承载着时代的变迁，折射人世的变化，道出人生的哲理。请以此写一篇不少于800字的作文，题目自拟，文体不限，诗歌除外。

四川

2017年高考作文题目：我与高考。

山东

2017年山东高考作文题目：回头却不是从前。

广东

上海

预测，是指预先推测。生活充满变数，有的人乐于接受对生活的预测，有的人则不以为然。请写一篇文章。谈谈你的思考。要求：1。自拟题目;2.不少于800字。

辽宁

6个古诗句选2个或者3个，自行立意，确定文体，自拟题目

1.天行健，君子以自强不息《周易》

2.露从今夜白，月是故乡明(杜甫)

3.何须浅碧深红色，自是花中第一流(李清照)

4.受光于庭户见一堂，受光于天下照四方(魏源)

5.必须敢于正视，这才可望，敢想，敢说，敢做，敢当(鲁迅)

6.数风流人物，还看今朝(毛泽东)

安徽

在“一带一路，大熊猫，广场舞，中华美食，长城，共享单车，京剧，空气污染，美丽乡村，食品安全，高铁，移动支付”中选择两到三个关键词，向外国青年介绍中国。

哲学家维持根斯坦说：“我贴在地面步行，不在云端跳舞”。如他所言，为人处事，“贴在地面步行”，脚踏实地，为人生的大智慧也。

脚踏实地，人生的大智慧。你可曾记得那古战场上的赵括，人称其谋略有加，的确如此，于纸上谈兵法，头头是道，但用于实战之中，却输得一败涂地。你可曾记得那战场上的秦家军，所向披靡，人称其勇猛，的确如此，而这勇猛的背后，是秦叔宝率其士兵日夜苦练成就的，“冰冻三尺，非一日之寒”，这战场上的勇猛正是战场下的脚踏实地成就的。相较于赵括“在云端跳舞”的行为，我更欣赏秦叔宝“在地面步行”的脚踏实地。脚踏实地，踏出的是实力，踏出的是所向披靡、一往无前的成功。由此可见，于战场之上，脚踏实地，为取胜的大智慧。

脚踏实地，人生的大智慧。我曾见过那些看了某一现象突有感触然后迅速完结的作家，也许他们想着自己的文章能打动读者。可光有想法是不够的，真正打动人心的东西是必须靠作家去脚踏实地，日积月累才能创作出来的。莫言做到了，他几十年如一日地脚踏实地创作，最终在诺奖历史上留下他光辉的一笔。腾格尔也做到了，他脚踏实地，为自己创作之梦打基石——采风，走各地去了解民风，最终写出了脍炙人口的歌曲。他们都是有理想有追求的人，但他们没有空谈理想，而是脚踏实地，一步一个脚印去实现。由此，于创作之路上，脚踏实地，为成功的智慧也。

脚踏实地，为人生的大智慧。你可见过蜜蜂辛勤酿蜜?你可曾遇见那排辛苦搬运食物的蚂蚁?你可曾记得那奔流不息的大江?它们也像人一样，有理想有追求，可它们并未空谈理想，而是脚踏实地，辛苦劳作，奔腾不息。现在处于高三的我们，也有自己的理想，我们梦想着考—个好大学。但我们不能空有理想，我们要像蚂蚁一样，脚踏实地，方能苦尽甘来。由此，于人生处事之上，脚踏实地，方可开阔自己的天空，苦尽甘来。

于战场之上脚踏实地可取胜，于创作路上脚踏实地可成功，于奋斗，人生处事路上脚踏实地方可苦尽甘来。

有位名人曾说，仰望星空不如脚踏实地。居里夫人也说，路要自己走才越走越宽。所有的成功都必定是脚踏实地的努力换来的。与其在云端跳舞，不如脚踏实地在地面步行。

导语：水是生命之源，我们要保护水资源，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Spring is tht best season of the year. The weather gets warmer and warmer. My clas iamates and I took a one-day sightseeing around our city.The scene was pretty. But when we saw the rivers along our city, I felt very sorry, and thoughit a lot.

With the development of modern agriculture and industry, more and more waste water is being poured into rivers. It has caused serious pollution. The river is becoming so dirty that no living things can live in it. The river is giving off a terrible smell.

We make an urgent appeal that measures should be taken to cope with the situation. Our government should start building various facilities such as sewage treatment!plant and encourage scientists to work out more and better ways to reduce the pollution of water.

Water is tho source of our lives. It is very important to protect water.

【参考翻译】

春天是一年中最好的季节，天气变得越来越暖和。我和我的同学们进行了一次环城一日游，所到之处景色宜人。但当我看到沿着城区流过的河流时，我感到很惋惜，想了很多。

随着现代工农业的发展，越来越多的污水排进河里，河水被严重污染。河水变得如此的肮脏以致于生物不能在里面生活。河水发出难闻的气味。

我们急切呼吁采取措施改变这种状况。政府应当建立各种设备，例如污水处理厂，并且鼓励科学家们想出更多更好的办法以减少水污染。

水是生命之源，保护水资源十分重要。

每次欣赏广阔的星空，总会看到一个小孩子仰望天空，喃喃自语：“一、二、三……”他的眼里充满了渴望，嘴里充满了兴奋。

这个男孩，你也知道，就是著名的天文学家张衡。

张衡从小喜欢研究天文，经常在院子里观察星星。广阔的星空让他幼小的心灵深深迷恋。长大后也很厉害。他发明了浑天仪和地动仪，为祖国的天文领域做出了巨大贡献。

只要仰望星空就能成功吗?没有。只有“仰望星空”和“脚踏实地”，梦想才能实现。

著名画家达芬奇和音乐家郎朗都是一步一步走向成功的。当然，他们也为此牺牲了很多：快乐无忧的童年，舒适安逸的休息时间.正是因为付出了很多，脚踏实地的学习探索，才取得了巨大的成就。

这个名人故事让我明白，一个人首先要有自己的梦想，要有“仰望星空”的勇气和力量，要有滴水穿石的毅力和努力的决心。

剩下的就是对未来的坚持和时间的沉淀。日复一日，年复一年。当你从一个不起眼的石头变成了打磨后的玉石，那就是刻有“成功”的玉石!

现在你可能没有什么优越的条件，但是你还是可以给自己定一个目标，可以是考试100分，重点高中，甚至成为著名的科学家.

梦想的世界里，没有栅栏，阻碍你前进的是懒惰和愚蠢的毅力。如果真的喜欢一门艺术，就要持之以恒，慢慢发现一切都是那么简单，那么快乐!

是的，只要你“仰望星空”，别忘了“脚踏实地”，你就是最亮的星星!

observe a child; any one will do. you will see that not a day passes in which he does not find something or other to make him happy, though he may be in tears the net moment. then look at a man; any one of us will do. you will notice that weeks and months can pass in which day is greeted with nothing more than resignation1, and endure with every polite indifference. indeed, most men are as miserable as sinners, though they are too bored to sin-perhaps their sin is their indifference2. but it is true that they so seldom smile that when they do we do not recognize their face, so distorted is it from the fied mask we take for granted3. and even then a man can not smile like a child, for a child smiles with his eyes, whereas a man smiles with his lips alone. it is not a smile; but a grin; something to do with humor4, but little to do with happiness. and then, as anyone can see, there is a point (but who can define that point?) when a man becomes an old man, and then he will smile again.

it would seem that happiness is something to do with simplicity, and that it is the ability to etract pleasure form the simplest things-such as a peach stone, for instance.it is obvious that it is nothing to do with success. for sir henry stewart was certainly successful. it is twenty years ago since he came down to our village from london, and bought a couple of old cottages, which he had knocked into one. he used his house a s weekend refuge5. he was a barrister. and the village followed his brilliant career with something almost amounting to paternal pride.i remember some ten years ago when he was made a kings counsel6, amos and i, seeing him get off the london train, went to congratulate him. we grinned with pleasure; he merely looked as miserable as though hed received a penal sentence. it was the same when he was knighted; he never smiled a bit, he didnt even bother to celebrate with a round of drinks at the "blue fo"7. he took his success as a child does his medicine. and not one of his achievements brought even a ghost of a smile to his tired eyes.

i asked him one day, soon after hed retired to potter about his garden,8 what is was like to achieve all ones ambitions. he looked down at his roses and went on watering them. then he said "the only value in achieving ones ambition is that you then realize that they are not worth achieving." quickly he moved the conversation on to a more practical level, and within a moment we were back to a safe discussion on the weather. that was two years ago.

i recall this incident, for yesterday, i was passing his house, and had drawn up my cart just outside his garden wall. i had pulled in from the road for no other reason than to let a bus pass me. as i set there filling my pipe, i suddenly heard a shout of sheer joy come from the other side of the wall.i peered over. there stood sir henry doing nothing less than a tribal war dance9 of sheer unashamed ecstasy. even when he observed my bewildered face staring over the wall he did not seem put out10 or embarrassed, but shouted for me to climb over.

"come and see, jan. look! i have done it at last! i have done it at last!"there he was, holding a small bo of earth in his had. i observed three tiny shoots out of it."and there were only three!" he said, his eyes laughing to heaven."three what?" i asked."peach stones", he replied. "ive always wanted to make peach stones grow, even since i was a child, when i used to take them home after a party, or as a man after a banquet. and i used to plant them, and then forgot where i planted them. but now at last i have done it, and, whats more, i had only three stones, and there you are, one, two, three shoots," he counted.

and sir henry ran off, calling for his wife to come and see his achievement-his achievement of simplicity.

In my life I have met many people who are really worth my recalling. But perhaps the most unforgettable person I ever knew is my Chinese language teacher.

What frequently brings back memories of my school teacher is his special qualities. First of all, I was attracted by his lively wit. I remember we always long for his class with great eagerness because his lecture were humorously delivered, never failing to provoke loud laughs. Second, he gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer-- an awakening of a passion for learning. He not only led us to an appreciation of the beauty and perfection of Chinese and literature, but also aroused our great interest in exploring something deeper in this field. Finally, I was deeply impressed by the respect he showed for us, for he treated us like friends rather than students.

Although it is nearly 10 years since I attended his last class, he is the talk of our old classmates, and I know part of him has already stayed in my heart.

一团团璀璨的焰火，一片片闪亮的雪花，一位位精神抖擞的运动员，一幕幕精彩的场景......2022年冬奥会开幕式拉开了帷幕。

其中短道速滑混合团体两千米接力是冬奥会当中我特别感兴趣特别激动的一个项目。你看他们在速滑时，有时左手手背在身后，右手奋力地前后挥动。有的时候两手来回前后摆动，他们弯着腰，屈着腿身体向一侧倾斜，让我看得心潮澎湃，异常激动，不停地为他们呐喊为他们加油。当看着他们遥遥领先，当看着他们超过一个又一个的对手，我的心里真是忍不住欢欣雀跃。滑在第三棒的任子威，看起来特别潇洒，动作如行云流水一般，好像轻松很不费劲，但是你要知道，很多时候看起来轻松淡定毫不费劲，这背后藏了多少的汗水和泪水。等他靠近了第四棒选手的时候还在后面猛的助力推了一把，他把爱和希望都给了下一个选手。心想：“加油吧!冲吧!我们前面的人已经非常努力拉下了差距，相信你一定能把最后一棒守得非常好。”最后一棒武大靖，他也没有辜负大家的期望，只见他稳如泰山，稳稳地取得了本次比赛的胜利。

最终，中国队以2分37秒30的成绩，获得中国代表团本届冬奥会的首枚金牌，也是短道速滑项目的首枚金牌。这枚金牌的获得和每一个运动员吃苦训练、技艺精湛，以及他们之间配合默契，团结合作都是分不开的。

从梦想初萌到“双奥之城”，从张大眼睛打量世界到相约“一起向未来”，从冬奥赛场的荣耀时刻到带动三亿人参与冰雪运动的广阔场景，中国与奥林匹克一路同行，一路播散希望和奋斗的种子。

导语：冰冻三尺，非一日之寒，练习英语写作也是一样，三天打鱼两天晒网是不行的，必须得持之以恒的练习，才会有进步。下面是yuwenmi小编为还在备考的同学整理的优秀英语素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.

依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。

2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.

最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。

3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。

4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.

人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。

5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.

越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。

6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。

7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.

许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。

8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful

effects of international tourism.

应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。

9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.

越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而，越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法，他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题，像犯罪和卖淫。

10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.

许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少，以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车，而车上可能已满载乘客。

11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.

无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。

12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.

一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。

13. A proper part-time job does not occupy students too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间，事实上，把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。

14. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.

任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

15.Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.

当前，一提到即将开始的学校生活，许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而，对多数年轻人来说，校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。

16. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.

考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施。

17. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.

大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。

18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.

无可争辩，现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。

19. Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.

尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。

20. No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life.

没有人能否认：教育是人生最重要的一方面。

21. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.

人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。

22. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.

在过去的几十年，先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。

23. In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.

事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。

24. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。

25. People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。

26. The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.

从这几年我搜集的信息来看，这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。

27. Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.

现在，人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在毕业时候教给学生所有的知识。

28. This is a matter of life and death--a matter no country can afford to ignore.

这是一个关系到生死的问题，任何国家都不能忽视。

29. For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:

我同意后者，有如下理由：

30. Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.

在给出我的观点之前，我想看看双方的观点是重要的。

31. This view is now being questioned by more and more people.

这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。

32. Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.

尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展，用自行车的人数会减少，自行车可能会消亡， 然而，这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。

33. Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.

环境学家指出：持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题，而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。

34. In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.

考虑到这些严重的状况，我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。

35. Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康，并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。

36. Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.

尽管自行车有许多明显的优点，但是它也存在它的问题。

37. Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.

在速度和舒适度方面，自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。

38. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：自行车的优点远大于缺点，并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。

39. There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.

当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论，其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。

40. This issue has caused wide public concern.

这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。

41. It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.

必须指出学习只能靠自己。

42. A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a persons education is a most important aspect of his life.

许多人存在这样的误解，认为离开学校就意味着结束了他们的教育。显然，他们忽视了教育是人生重要部分这一基本事实。

43. As for me, Im in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:

就我而言，我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束的观点，有以下原因：

44. It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.

人们普遍认为高校是不可能在毕业的时候教会他们的学生所有知识的。

45. Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.

即使最优秀的毕业生，要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。

46. It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.

人们普遍认为我们的现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化，近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。

47. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作就会或提升的机会。

48. An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.

一项调查显示许多老人都有到大学继续学习的愿望。

49. For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.

对大多数人来讲，退休以后，阅读或学习一项新技术已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。

50. For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.

对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说，找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的，正如那句老话：活到老，学到老。

51. There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students doing a part-time job.

对于大学或高中生打工这一现象，校园里进行着广泛的争论。

52. By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.

通过做一份和专业相关的工作，学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力，而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。

53. Although peoples lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day

近几十年，尽管人们的生活有了惊人的改变，但必须承认，由于学费和书费日益飞涨，资金短缺仍然是学生们面临的最大问题之一。

54. Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.

因此，业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学生们继续他们的求学生活。

55. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.

通过上面的讨论，我们不难得出结论：业余工作对学生们会产生深远的影响，我们应鼓励学生从事业余工作，这将有利于学生和他们的家庭，甚至整个社会。

56. These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.

现在，越来越多的人们开始抱怨工作比以前更有压力。许多专家指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果，无法避免。

57. It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society, which make our life and work more comfortable and less

laborious.

人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会必不可少的一部分。 它们使我们的生活更舒适，减少了大量劳动。

58. At the same time, along with the benefits of such machines, employees must study knowledge involved in such machines so that they are able to control them.

同时，随着这些机器带给我们的好处，员工们也必须要学习与之相关的知识以便使用它们。

59. No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.

没有人能否认这一基本事实：对于一般工人来讲，轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。

60. In the second place, there seem to be too many people without job and not enough job position.

第二方面，失业的人似乎太多而又没有足够的工作岗位。

61. Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.

成千上万的人们不得不花费更多的精力和时间学习新的技术和知识，使得他们在就业市场能保持优势。

62. According to a recent survey, a growing number of people express a strong desire to take another job or spend more time on their job in order to get more money to support their family.

根据最近的一项调查，越来越多的人表达了想从事另外的工作或加班以赚取更多的钱来补贴家用的强烈愿望。

63. From what has been discussed above, I am fully convinced that the leisure life-style is undergoing a decline with the progress of modern society, it is not necessary a bad thing.

通过以上讨论，我完全相信，随着现代社会的进步，幽闲的生活方式正在消失并不是件坏事。

64. The problem of international tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years.

近些年，国际旅游的问题引起了广泛关注。

65. Many people believe that international tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote international tourism.

许多人认为国际旅游对经济发展有积极作用，应鼓励地方政府发展国际旅游。

66. But what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment and local history.

但是这些人忽视了国际旅游可能会给当地环境和历史造成的灾难性的影响。

67. As for me, Im firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should be limited, for the following reasons:

就我而言，我坚定地认为国外旅游者的数量应得到限制，理由如下：

68. In addition, in order to attract tourists, a lot of artificial facilities have been built, which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment.

另外，为了吸引旅游者，大量人工设施被修建，这对环境是不利的。

69. For lack of distinct culture, some places will not attract tourists any more. Consequently, the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.

由于缺乏独特的文化，一些地方不再吸引旅游者。因此，国外旅游者数量的快速增加可能最终会导致当地旅游业的衰败。

70. There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.

近些年，父母要求他们的孩子接受额外的教育呈增长的势头。

71. This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.

这一现象在全世界许多地方已引起了广泛关注。

72. Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.

许多家长相信额外的教育活动有许多优点，通过学习，他们的孩子可以获得很多实践技能和有用的知识，当他们长大后，这些对他们就业是大有好处的。

73. In the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.

首先，额外的学习对孩子们的身体发育是不利的。教育专家指出，孩子们在枯燥的教室里呆了一整天后，从事一些体育活动，而不是额外的学习，是非常重要的。

74. Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.

孩子们正处于身体快速发育时期，缺乏体育锻炼可能会对他们未来的生活造成严重的影响。

75. In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.

第二，从心理上讲，大部分孩子似乎对额外的学习没有什么好感。

76. It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing.

当别的孩子在玩耍的时候，很难想象一个学生能集中精力在课本上。

77. Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.

而且，由于要额外地学习，孩子们没有多少时间和同龄的孩子玩耍和交流，很难培养他们的个性和交际能力。他们可能变得孤僻甚至产生某些心理疾病。

78. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldnt be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：尽管额外学习的确有很多优点，但它的缺点不可忽视，且远大于它的优点。因此，放学后强迫孩子额外学习是不明智的。

79. Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

任何家长都应非常重视保持孩子在学习与玩耍的平衡，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。

80. There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.

现在，父亲或母亲留在家里照顾他们的孩子而不愿过早返回工作岗位正成为增加的趋势。

81. Parents are firmly convinced that, to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children.

父母们坚定地相信把孩子送到幼儿园对他们的成长不利。

82. However, this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts, who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.

然而，这一想法正遭受越来越多的专家的质疑，他们指出，孩子总是呆在家里，和父母在一起，是不健康的。

83. Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children, it must be admitted that, parent has less experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children, when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools.

尽管父母能在他们孩子身上投入更多时间和精力，但是必须承认，与工作在幼儿园的专职教师相比，他们在如何管理教育孩子方面缺乏知识和经验。

84. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that, although the parents desire to look after children by themselves is understandable, its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出如下结论：尽管家长想亲自照看孩子的愿望是可以理解的，但是这样做的缺点远大于优点。

85. Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools, which will bring about profound impacts on children and families, and even the society as a whole.

应该鼓励父母将他们的孩子送到幼儿园，这将对孩子，家庭，甚至整个社会产生深远的影响。

86. Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention of artistic and cultural projects. They are forever talking about the nice parks, the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities. Nothing, they maintain, is more essential than such projects in the economic growth.

只要一提起艺术和文化项目，一些政府领导就会兴奋不已，他们滔滔不绝地说着美丽的公园，城市中心漂亮的雕塑，还有满是稀世珍宝的艺术展览馆。他们认为在经济发展中，没有什么比这些艺术项目更重要了。

87. But is it really the case? The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think. In fact, basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority.

这是真的吗?这些年我收集的信息让我相信这些文化、艺术项目并没有许多政府想象的那么重要。事实上，基础设施建设非常重要，应该放在首位。

88. Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists, which will bring huge profits to local residents. Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction.

那些赞成建设文化艺术项目的人认为文化环境会吸引更多的游客，这将给当地居民带来巨大的利益。一些人甚至把建设文化艺术项目与发展经济建设等同起来。

89. Unfortunately, there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects, such as supplies of electricity and water.

然而，很少有证据表明大公司愿意把巨额的资金投到一个连水电这些基础设施都不完善的地方去。

90. From what has been discussed above, it would be reasonable to believe that basic projects play far more important role than artistic and cultural projects in peoples life and economic growth.

通过以上讨论，我们有理由相信在人们的生活和经济发展方面，基础建设比艺术文化项目发挥更大的作用。

91. Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price, which they cannot afford it.

那些城市的规划者们如果忽视这一点，将会付出他们无法承受的代价。

92. There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.

农民进城打工正成为增长的趋势，这一问题在世界上大部分城市已引起普遍关注。

93. An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.

一项调查显示许多民工认为在城市打工不仅有较高的收入，而且能学到一些新技术。

94. It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.

必须指出，农业的发展似乎赶不上农村人口的增加，并且仍有成千上万的农民过着缺衣挨饿的贫寒生活。

95. Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities, they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.

尽管民工对城市的经济发展做出了巨大贡献，然而他们也不可避免的带来了一些负面影响。

96. Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order; that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs; and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems.

许多社会学家指出民工正给人口控制和社会治安带来压力。他们正在威胁着本已萧条的工作市场，他们恶化了交通和公共卫生状况。

97. It is suggested that governments ought to make efforts to reduce the increasing gap between cities and countryside. They ought to set aside an appropriate fund for improvement of the standard of peasants lives. They ought to invite some experts in agriculture to share their experiences, information and knowledge with peasants, which will contribute directly to the economic growth of rural areas.

建议政府应该努力减少正在拉大的城乡差距。应该划拨适当的资金提高农民的生活水平;应该邀请农业专家向农民介绍他们的经验，知识和信息，这些将有助于发展农村经济。

98. In conclusion, we must take into account this problem rationally and place more emphases on peasants lives. Any government that is blind to this point will pay a heavy price.

总之，我们应理智考虑这一问题，重视农民的生活。任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

99. Although many experts from universities and institutes consistently maintain that it is an inevitable part of an independent life, parents in growing numbers are starting to realize that people, including teachers and experts in education, should pay considerable attention to this problem.

尽管来自高校和研究院的许多专家坚持认为这是独立生活不可避免的一部分，然而越来越多的家长开始意识到包括教师和教育专家在内的人们应该认真对待这一问题。

100. As for me, it is essential to know, at first, what kind of problems young students possible would encounter on campus.

我认为，首先应看看学生们在校园可能遇到哪些问题。

121. on the one hand, it is indisputable that boarding schools are exerting a growing important effect, especially in last few years.

一方面，寄宿学校正在发挥越来越重要的作用，尤其是最近几年，这是无可争辩的。

122. students attend a boarding school would cultivate their independence as apart from their parents.

离开父母上寄宿学校的学生将会培养他们的独立性

123. whats more, living in school can save them a great deal of time on the way between home and school everyday, so they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work.

而且，生活在学校里能节省大量每天往返于学校和家的路上的时间，这会使他们有更多的时间和精力放在学习上。

124. on the other hand, the contribution of day schools cant be ignored.

另一方面，日制学校的贡献是不能忽视的。

125. due to high tuition fee, most of ordinary families cannot afford to send their children to boarding schools.

因为较高的学费，大部分普通家庭支付不起他们的孩子上寄宿学校的费用。

126. since it is unnecessary to consider students routinelife, day school can lay stress on teaching instead of other aspects, such as management of dormitory and cafeteria.

由于无需考虑学生的日常生活，日制学校可以将重点放在教学上而不是放在像宿舍和食堂管理这些方面。

127. furthermore, students living in their own home would have access to a comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents, which have beneficial impact on development of their personal character.

而且，学生生活在自己家中，有舒适的生活，并有更多机会和父母交流，这对他们个性的培养是有利的。

128. from what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that both of day schools and boarding schools are important to train young students for our society.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论，寄宿学校和日制学校对我们社会培养年轻学生都是重要的。

129. there is much discussion over science and technology. one of the questions under debate is whether traditional technology and methods are bound to die out when a country begins to develop modern science and technology.

关于科学技术存在许多争论，其中一个问题是当国家发展现代科学技术时，传统的技术方法是否可能会消亡?

130. as for me, the declining of traditional technology and methods is not a bad thing; it is the natural result of progress of society.

我认为，传统技术方法的消亡不一定是坏事，这是社会进步的自然结果。

131. in the first place, some aspects of the traditional technology and methods are harmful and hampering the development of modern technology science.

首先，传统技术方法有些部分是有害的，并且会阻碍现代科技的发展。

132. although modern science and technology have proved that such methods are absurd, there are still millions of people use such methods in many remote places nowadays.

尽管现代科学技术已经证明了这些方法是愚昧的，然而在许多偏僻的地方，仍有成千上万的人们在使用这些方法。

133. in the second place, many values of traditional technology are out of date and should be replaced by modern science.

第二点，许多传统技术方法已经过时，应被现代科技所取代。

134. although many people tend to live under the illusion that traditional technology and methods are still playing extremely important role in peoples life, an increasingevidences show that it is less useful than many people think.

尽管许多人保持着传统观念，认为传统技术方法在人们生活中仍发挥着重要作用，但是越来越多的证据显示它并没有人们想象的有用。

135. from what has been discussed above, i firmly believe that time will prove that traditional technology and methods would die out with the development of modern science and technology. the maintenance of the traditionaltechnology and methods is futile.

通过以上讨论，我坚定地相信时间会证明传统技术方法将会随着现代技术的发展而消亡，坚持传统技术方法是徒劳的。

136. at the time when technology means ever more harmful carbon in the air we breathe, we need these forests now more than ever.

当技术的发展意味着我们会吸入更多有害气体时，我们比任何时候更需要森林。

137. nothing is more important than to receive education.

没有比接受教育更重要的事。

138. we cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

139. there is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

无可否认，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

140. it is universally acknowledged that trees are

indispensable to us.

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

141. there is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.

毫无疑问，我们的教育制度令人不满意。

142. an advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create any pollution.

使用太阳能的优点是它不会产生任何污染。

143. the reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.

我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

144. so precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.

时间是如此珍贵，我们不能浪费它。

145. rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.

虽然我们的国家很富有，但是我们的生活质量却令人很不满意。

146. the harder you work, the more progress you make.

你越努力，你越进步。

147. the more books we read, the more learned we become.

我们书读得越多，我们越有学问。

148. to average people, they often tend to live under the illusion that english often means a good opportunity for ones career, is this really the case?

对于一般人来说，他们常常以为掌握英语就意味着一份好的工作，然而这是真的吗?

149. by taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.

通过体育锻炼，我们能够始终保持健康。

150. listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.

听音乐能使我们放松。

151. on no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

我们绝对不能忽视知识的价值。

152. it is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

153. those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.

违反交通规则的人应该受到处罚。

154. there is no one but longs to go to college.

人们都希望上大学。

155. since the examination is around the corner, i am compelled to give up doing sports.

既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃作运动。

156. it is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

157. summer is sultry. thats the reason why i dont like it.

夏天很闷热，这就是我不喜欢它的原因。

158. the progress of the society is based on harmony.

社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

159. we should bring home to people the value of working hard.

我们应该让人们知道努力的价值。

160. taking exercise is closely related to health.

作运动与健康息息相关。

161. we should get into the habit of keeping good hours.

我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

162. the condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.

我们的交通状况令人不满意。

163. smoking has a great influence on our health.

抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

164. reading does good to our mind.

读书对心灵有益。

165. overwork does harm to health.

工作过度对健康有害。

166. pollution poses a great threat to our existence.

污染对我们的生存造成巨大威胁。

167. we should do our best to achieve our goal in life.

我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。

168. weather a large family is a good thing or not is a very popular topic, which is often talked about not only by city residents but by farmers as well.

家庭人口多好还是家庭人口少好是一个非常通俗的主题，不仅是城里人，而且农民都经常讨论这个问题。

169. as is known to all, fake and inferior commodities harm the interests of consumers.

众所周知，假冒伪劣商品损害了消费者的利益。

170. today an increasing number of people have realized that law education is of great importance. in order to keep law and order, every one of us is supposed to get a law education.

现在，愈来愈多的人认识到法制教育的重要性。为了维护社会治安 ，我们每人都应该接受法制教育。

171. from what i have mentioned above, we can see clearly that violence on tv has great influence on youngsters behavior.

从上面我所提到的，我们可以清楚地看到，电视暴力对青少年的影响是极其深远的。

172. there are two reasons for the improvement in peoples living conditions. in the first place, we have been carrying out the reform and opening-up policy. secondly, there has been a rapid expansion of our national economy. furthermore, the birth rate has been put under control.

人民生活状况的改善原因有两点。首先，我们一直在贯彻执行改革开放政策。其次，国民经济正在迅速发展，而且出生率已经得到控制。

173. my suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows. to begin with, it is urgent to create nature reserves. secondly, certain rare wild animals that are going to be extinct should be collected, fed and reproduced artificially. finally, those who hunter them must be punished severely.

我对解决这个问题的建议如下：首先，迫在眉睫的是建立自然保护区。其次，有些濒临灭绝的珍稀野生动物应该收捕、人工喂养并繁殖。最后，对于捕猎珍稀野生动物的人必须严惩。

174. people differ in their attitudes towards failure. faced with it, some of them can stand up to it, draw useful lessons from it and try hard to fulfill what they are determined to do. others, however, lose heart and give in.

人们对失败持有不同的态度。面对失败，有人能够经得起考验，从失败中汲取教训，并努力去完成他们下定决心要做的事情。然而，另一些人却丧失信心并退却了。

175. it is desirable to build more hospitals, shopping centers, recreation centers, cinemas and other public facilities to meet the growing needs of people.

人们希望建立更多的医院、购物中心、娱乐中心、电影院和其他公用设施来满足人们日益增长的需求。

176. as a popular saying goes, "everything has two sides." now the public are benefiting more and more from scientific and technological inventions. on the other hand, the progress of science and technology is bringing us a lot of trouble. people in many countries are suffering from public hazards.

常言道：事情总是一分为二的。如今人们从科技发明中得到越来越多的好处。另一方面，科技进步也给我们带来了许多麻烦。现在许多国家 的人民饱受公害之苦。

177. lets take cars for example. they not only pollute the air in cities, but make them crowded. furthermore, they are responsible for a lot of traffic accidents. the noise made by cars disturbs the residents living on both sides of streets all day and night.

就拿汽车为例。汽车不仅污染城市空气，而且使城市拥挤不堪。此外，汽车造成许多交通事故。汽车所产生的噪音使居住在街道两旁的居民日夜不得安宁。

178. it is generally believed that the chief reason for the increase in population in developed countries is not so much the rise in birth rates as the decline in death rates as a result of the improvement in medical care.

普遍认为，在发达国家人口增长的主要原因与其说是出生率的上升，还不如说是由于医疗保健的改善使死亡率下降了。

179. there is no doubt that the increase in demand caused the rise in prices.

毫无疑问，需求的增长导致了价格的上涨。

180. additional social stresses may also occur because of the population explosion or problems arising from mass migration movements-themselves made relatively easy nowadays by modern means of transport.

由于人口的猛增或大量人口流动(现代交通工具使这种流动相对容易)引发的种种问题也会对社会造成新的压力。

劳动创造美好未来

——在复兴中学“热爱劳动，从我做起”主题教育大会上的演讲

尊敬的学校领导、亲爱的老师、同学们：

大家好!

土地是财富之母，勤劳是财富之父。这是千百年来人类社会在发展过程中所形成的共识。恩格斯也早已明确论断“劳动创造了人本身”。

的确，我们人类的双手，人类的语言、人类的智慧等等可以区别于其他动物的一切，无一不是劳动的贡献。

也可以说今天人类所拥有的一切物质和精神的文明成果无一不是劳动所创造，因此，我们人类的美好未来也毫无疑问地必须靠劳动来创造。也教导我们“幸福都是奋斗出来的”。

热爱劳动是我们中华民族的传统美德。我们历来对于那些四体不勤，五谷不分，只想不劳而获的人都是嗤之以鼻的。因此，哪怕是家境再好的人家也都会知道“坐吃山空”和“富不过三代”的古训，有道是“忧劳可以兴国，逸豫可以亡身”。

但是，改革开放四十多年来，几代人的不懈奋斗，让我们的国家从站起来，到富起来，并逐渐强起来，无论是国家的面貌还是普通老百姓的生活也都有了天翻地覆的变化，于是有些人开始厌恶劳动，不尊重劳动，甚至看不起劳动者。这是一种十分危险现象。对此，作为新时代的青年，对于劳动应该有自己正确的认识。

第一、劳动精神最光荣。我们应该感谢先辈，是用他们用劳动创造了今天的一切，但是我们不能就此止步，作为新时代的青年一代，应该有自己的使命和担当，那就是在前辈们奠定的基础上，用自己的劳动创造自己的新生活，并为子孙后代奠定更坚实的发展基础。惟其如此，我们才能说自己是光荣的劳动者，我们才能上不愧祖先，下不愧后代。

第二、劳动分工无贵贱。劳动只有分工的不同，没有高低贵贱之分。人生而平等，但是由于发展基础不同，知识水平不一，兴趣爱好有别，所以社会分工会不同。国家需要两弹元勋钱学森，也需要掏粪工人时传祥;需要航天英雄杨利伟，也需要守岛赤子王继才……正因为如此，作为一国元首，主席在今年的新年致辞中就十分接地气地向包括快递小哥、环卫工人、出租车司机在内的千千万万劳动者致敬，因为正是他们，创造了和创造着我们美好的一切。

第三、劳动形式需发展。人类社会发展的历史就是一部后人站在前人肩膀上不断攀登的历史。从刀耕火种的原始农业时代，到现在的信息化时代，劳动创造美好生活的实质并没有改变，但是人类的劳动形式已经不可同日而语。今天或许大多数繁重和琐碎的体力工作会被机器和人工智能所取代，但那不正是由于我们的劳动创造了机器和人工智能吗?

从五四运动开始的100年，特别是改革开放40多年来，几代人高举科学救国的旗帜，奋发图强，创造了人民共和国今日的辉煌，但是一代人应有一代人的使命和担当。大家知道，就在昨天国家工信部正式颁发了5G商用牌照，这意味着新一轮的信息技术革命和社会大变革已经开始，我们既面临着无限的发展机遇，也面临着无限的挑战。

同学们，“热爱劳动，从我做起”。让我们在前辈们奠定的基础上，勤奋学习，掌握现代科技知识，增强我们劳动的本领，高举科技强国的旗帜，用我们的勤劳和智慧创造美好的未来，为实现复兴中华的伟大梦想而努力奋斗吧!

我的演讲完毕，谢谢大家!

请根据以下提示,以Advertisement为标题,写一篇词左右的英语短文.

1)广告成了人们生活中不可或缺的点缀

有的广告走向极端

你对广告的看法

Possible version:

Advertisement

Advertisements appear everywhere in modern society. When you walk along the streets, you can see large boards with pretty girls smiling at you. You read newspapers, and see half of the pages covered with ads. You turn on TV, and you see commercial advertisements again. Whether you like it or not, advertisements fill your life.

In order to attract more customers, advertisements will sometimes go to extremes. Advertisements use every possible means in producing their announcements. For example, to advertise a certain food, advertisers will employ an actor to sit at a table and eat up their seemingly delicious food product while they film him.

Although advertisements enable you to make decisions quickly, sometimes they can cause lots of trouble. There are always many of them and they make you forget what you are sitting there for.

广告

广告在现代社会无处不在。当你走在大街上，你可以看到大的板在你微笑的漂亮女孩。你读报纸，看覆盖广告。你打开电视一半的页面，你看到的商业广告。不管你喜欢还是不喜欢，广告充斥你的生活。

为了吸引更多的顾客，广告有时会走极端。广告在制作自己的短片使用一切可能的手段。例如，对某一食物做广告，广告主会雇用一个演员坐在桌边，吃了它们看似美味的食物产品，而他们的电影。

尽管广告使你迅速作出决定，但有时会造成很多麻烦。总是有很多人，他们让你忘了你是坐在那里。

[广告高考英语作文：广告 Advertisement

“梦想”，是一个危险的`东西，像一个定时炸弹，不一样的是这由你选择，也许因为你的努力，它爆发了梦想;但也许因为你的彷徨，希望破灭了。

从小到大，我有过许多愿望。小时候，希望当一名警察，因为看到老挂历上女警察穿着一身干净利落的制服，向国旗敬礼的样子，很好看，的别精神。三四年级的时候，开始喜欢看港片和悬疑电影，就希望能成为一名侦查员，因为他们总是能还受害者一个清白，感觉他们特别伟大，就是现在，我也很喜欢看《名侦探柯南》，啊哈“真相永远只有一个”!而现在我的梦想是成为一个演员，因为我就可以以不同的身份，从不同的角度看待一些东西，演绎和自己不同的性格，更深层的理解生活。

我知道，一个人在追逐梦想的路上都不会是一帆风顺的，所以你要付出比别人更多的努力，更多的汗水，泪水甚至血水。千万不要抱怨机遇不关照你，也不要计较自己比别人多付出了一份却依旧失败，我相信，只要有春种的辛劳，也总会等到秋收的喜悦的!

生活是现实的，是残酷的，不可能事事都称心如意，总会有波澜的时候。逐梦的人，就好像大海上航行的船只，大海上有变化莫测的风浪，有令人生畏的暗礁，有神出鬼没的鲨鱼，可以说危险无时无处不在，但不同的人驾船，都有不同的结局，有人挺过了大风大浪，看到了鲜花彩虹，有人却被风浪吞噬。普罗米修斯对奴仆赫尔莫斯说过：我宁可忍受痛苦，也不想受人奴役。现在我理解为宁可忍受生活的苦，也不想向生活屈服。若是对于我来说，我有那样的勇气吗?

对于一个坚强的人来说，路途上再多艰险，都会走到有鲜花雨露的地方，他们不是用步子在丈量路途的遥远，而是用心在跨越。他们心中没有错误的路，只有判断的错误和付出行动的误差。

不要害怕逐梦途上的风雨，就像《街头霸王》中唱到：我try try以后的未来，就算失败，我也会不断重来。

当你骑着车，在朝着梦想前进的时候，被风吹起背的身影，才是一个人一生中，最迷人的时候。

关于理想,谈的人很多.虽然

有破碎的虚空,却总能给人带来一丝希望一丝期待.鲁迅先生曾说过：希望本无所谓有,无所谓无,正如地上的路,走的人多了便成了路.然而人生在世,总要选一

条自己该走的路,无论是对或错,都不能没有路,这也正如希望,未必如大家所愿,但的确关乎自己的人生,我以为这存在的希望其实便是理想.

童年的理想：只是一次智力考试,无关理想本身

在我小的时候,大人们常摸着我的头亲切地问我比如长大以后要做什么之类的问题,那时的我总是挺起胸膛大声说,长大以后要当一名科学家或当一名光荣的人民解放军,之后大人们便高兴地夸我有志气.

老实说,那时的我并不确切地了解科学家或解放军究竟是怎样的一种职业,只是幼小的心灵里明白,一个想当科学家的孩子必定是个好孩子--书上不都是这样说

的.大人们也不明白,和一个世事不通的孩子讨论长远的志向是多么的不切实际.我不知道别的孩子是否和我一样,然而在我,严格说,少时是没有什么远大理想

的,如果说有,大约也只是简单到--只要爸爸妈妈喜欢、老师喜欢就行了.

当我渐渐长大,我终于明白,科学家原不是那么好当的,大人们似乎

也不曾放在心上.童年的影子渐渐淡去,那些崇高得近乎可笑的理想被我放置在抽屉里.然而严格说,那些算不得我童年的真正理想,我原没有当科学家的野心,无

非是众多小孩在孩提时都必须面临的一次智力考试,无关理想本身,真正的理想是以后才有的事.

少年的理想：真正属于自己,那是生命的全部

我想,无论是伟人也好凡人也

罢,理想大约都是建立在兴趣之上的.有一段时间,我发疯似的迷上了绘画,我几乎用父母给的所有零花钱都买了和绘画有关的东西,每天我都花上大部分的时间来

练习绘画.我老早就知道达·芬奇画蛋的故事,于是我也学着把一只鸡蛋放在桌上,进行锲而不舍的描摹.我梦想着有一天能和达·芬奇一样,成为伟大的画家,我

的作品也能作为稀世珍品被人们收藏.终于有一天,我将我画得最满意的一只"蛋"拿去参加县里的少年儿童绘画比赛,我梦想我会和达·芬奇一样因为一只鸡蛋而 成功.

然而在大赛揭晓那天,我在县文化馆那一幅幅展出的作品中寻了一上午,也没有找到我那只心爱的"蛋".我彻底地失望了!于是我怀疑起评委是否公正,我怀疑达·芬奇是否真因为画一只蛋而成为一位名画家,最终我怀疑自己是否有绘画的天赋.

高考英语任务型写作训练练习（一）

读写任务（满分25分）

请阅读以下的短文，然后根据提供的任务说明和写作要求， 写一篇150字左右的英语短文。

（任务说明）

1.概括短文的内容要点（该部分的字数大约60-80）；

2.清楚地陈述你自己的看法；

3.提供具有一定说服力的论据或实例来支持你的观点，可以参照文中的内容，但不能抄袭文中的句子；

4.文章体裁不限，但必须结构合理，内容连贯，有条理性。

（阅读材料）

Almost everyone knows that water covers three-fourths of the earths surface. Most of it， however， is in the oceans and is too salty to drink. Also， some of it is frozen and cannot be used. In fact， less than one percent is left for the use of people， animals and plant life. All through history men have tried to build their homes near the sources of fresh water. Now fresh water is becoming scarce， but more and more is needed because of the increasing number of people in the world. Some industries also use large amounts of fresh water in the production of things such as steel， petroleum， paper and rubber and so on. Scientists estimate that the need for fresh water will have doubled by the year 2003. If they are correct， we must find new ways of saving it or producing it. Some nations have worked on the problem and are already sharing their information with others. They are trying to keep their rivers from becoming polluted. Deep wells are also being dug， and rain water is being collected in huge artificial lakes. In one way or another， they hope to provide enough water to satisfy the needs of their people.

参考范文

With the worldwide increase of population， more and more water is needed. Meanwhile，the water sources are getting polluted by human beings in one way or another. Some nations are taking measures to solve this problem. They even communicate with each other hoping to find better ways to save and produce water to meet the needs of their people.

随着世界范围内的人口增长,越来越需要更多的水。与此同时,水源被污染,人类以一种方式或另一种方式。一些国家正在采取措施来解决这个问题。他们甚至相互沟通希望能找到更好的方法来保存并生成水来满足人民的需要。

On a personal level， to solve the problem with fresh water， both the government and inpiduals should make every effort. For example， for the government， it is urgent to make detailed laws that require businesses and inpiduals to stop polluting the environment and to save water while it is not necessarily used. Besides， education should be offered to all the citizens to raise their awareness of the importance of protecting environment and saving water. As inpiduals， we need to take action to play our own part in our everyday life.

在个人层面上,用淡水来解决这个问题,政府和个人都应该尽一切努力。例如,对于政府来说,迫在眉睫的是做出详细的法律,要求企业和个人停止污染环境,节约用水,而不一定是使用它。除此之外,教育应该提供给所有的公民提高他们的意识保护环境和节约用水的重要性。作为个人,我们需要采取行动来扮演自己的角色在我们的日常生活。

作文题：语文学习关系到一个人的终身发展，社会整体的语文素养关系到国家的软实力和文化自信。对于我们中学生来说，语文素养的提升主要有三条途径：课堂有效教学、课外大量阅读、社会生活实践。请根据材料，从自己语文学习的体会出发，比较上述三条途径，阐述你的看法和理由。

【点评】辽宁省实验中学教研处主任、辽宁省语文名教师赵志彦说，高考作文题回归语文教学本身，体现了对语文学科的重视，是对语文“立德树人”功能的肯定。

赵志彦表示，这三个方面，课堂教学是主渠道，教材提供了经典的篇章，“听说读写”的主要能力是在课堂上培养的;第二个，有大量阅读积累的学生会谈谈自己阅读的名人名篇，“炫”出自己的文字功底;第三方面，丰富的社会生活，特别能检验一个学生语文的积淀和思想深度。可能大多数学生会侧重谈一个方面，也有的学生会谈两个到三个，无论选择几个，学生得出的结论、写作是展现个人语文素养的过程，学生的思想、情绪的表达、审美能力、水平都能在字里行间反映出来。

赵志彦认为，这个作文题目也给我们语文教育工作者提出了思考，学生需要什么样的语文学习，如何通过语言文字的教学给学生正确的思想，真善美的传播，让学生受益终身，这些都是我们要不断探索和思考的。

有网民认为，全国卷2的高考作文是继去年“风采人物评选”作文后的又一次任务驱动型作文，难度还可以，学生有话可说，但想要打高分也不容易。考察的是学生认识世界的深度和课外阅读量。

主语+谓语+介词+宾语

We all agreed on the terms.

He hates to argue with his wife about such small matters.

All these things are to be answered for.

主语+系动词+形容词

Good medicine tastes bitter to the mouth.

He was so tired that he fell asleep the moment he went to bed.

Your explanation sounds reasonable.

主语+谓语+直接宾语

I want your promise.

Have your fixed my watch?

This factory produces 1000 cars a week.

主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语

He paid me a visit yesterday.

He owed me 50 yuan.

He wrote his family a letter yesterday.

主语+谓语+宾语+宾补 (to do)

I will get someone to repair the recorder for you.

I didn’t mean to hurt you.

He invited me to teach at a well-known university.

主语+谓语+宾语+宾补 (do)

I often hear her sing the song.

The boss made workers work 15 hours a day.

Don’t forget to have him come.

主语+谓语+现在分词

I heard her singing in the next room.

We could feel our heats beating fast.

Did you observe the birds flying around the trees?

主语+谓语+过去分词

I must have my watch repaired.

We must get he task finished on time.

Speak louder to make yourself understood by everybody.

主语+谓语+宾语(动名词)

I suggested putting off the meeting.

They all avoided mentioning the matter.

We can’t help laughing at the news.

主语+谓语+宾语(不定式)

I can’t afford to buy such a large house.

Don’t pretend to know what you don’t.

He feared to speak in her presence.

主语+谓语+宾语(名词/代词)+介词+宾语

Nothing can prevent us from going forward.

Thank you for your help.

He demanded an answer from me.

练习写好句子的方法一：合并句子

It was early in the morning. Mr. Smith was in his garden. He was watering flowers.

Early in the morning, Mr. Smith was watering flowers in his garden.

A girl was crossing a road. The girl was pretty. The road was wide.

A pretty girl was crossing a wide road.

一看作文题，我便不假思索地想起了央视新闻《大国工匠》节目中那个錾刻师傅，他在普通而平凡的岗位上，利用自己的一技之长，创造了别人认为不可能的可能，我们为他的执着追求、技艺精湛、爱岗敬业精神而喝彩!

錾刻者是北京某集团的一名工艺师，他用纯银精雕细琢錾刻的“和美”纯银丝巾，在去年北京的一次国际峰会上，作为国礼赠送给峰会的国家领导人和夫人，“和美”纯银丝巾得到外国友人的青睐，在一片赞美声中，中国的錾刻工艺，名声大震，促进了中国和其他国家的文化交流。

錾刻是我国一项历史悠久的传统工艺，它使用的工具叫錾子，上面有圆形、细纹、半月形等不同形状的花纹，工匠敲击錾子，就会在金、银、铜上錾刻出千变万化的浮雕图案。

有人问錾刻者，像丝巾这样精美的工艺品，他是怎样做出来的?

錾刻者说，为了分别作出果盘的粗糙感和丝巾的光感，他反复琢磨、试验，亲手制作了几十把錾子，最小的一把在放大镜下做了好几天。

錾刻者说，开好錾子仅仅完成了制作国礼的第一步，最难的是，在这个厚度只有零点几毫米的银片上，有无数条细密的经纬线相互交错，在光的折射下才能形成图案，而这需要进行上百万次的錾刻敲击。

錾刻者说，下手时必须稳、准、狠，要特别精细，全神贯注，更不能錾透了。上百万次錾刻，只要有一次失误，就前功尽弃。

追求极致是錾刻者给自己提的标准，为了做出支撑果盘的中国结，他的右手曾经起了厚厚一层茧子。

有人问，用手工编织中国结那么辛苦，为什么不用机械铸造呢?

錾刻者说，他们是设想过用机械铸造出来，再焊接到果盘上。但是，铸造出来的银丝上有砂眼，尽管极其微小，但他心里却怎么也过不去。在他心目中，没有瑕疵，并且是纯手工，这才配得上做国礼。

听了錾刻者的这些话，我心里由衷的感动，对錾刻者辛勤劳动、诚实劳动和创造性劳动的崇高品质和伟大精神致以崇高的敬意!

但想到当今社会中“劳动信仰”缺失，劳动观念淡薄，好逸恶劳、投机取巧、坑蒙拐骗、不惜泯灭人性侵占别人劳动成果的丑恶现象，心里感到无尽的愤怒和忧虑。

唉!什么时候，錾刻者的品质和精神才能广泛被人们效仿呢?

Zhang Dong is my best friend. He is a boy. Both of us are good at English, so we often have a chat in English in our spare time. Besides,football is our favourite sport. We like watching football match. Zhang Dong works hard at his lessons. He often studies late into the night. No matter how tired he is, he insists on doing his homework. So he gets good marks in all his subjects. He loves popular songs and classical music, too.

There are three people in his family and he is the only child. His father is a doctor and his mother is a Beijing Opera actress. Though Zhang Dongs family is wealthy, he is usually simply dressed. He dreams of being a lawyer in the future.

Such is my friend, a clever and kind boy. I highly value the friendship with him.

张东是我最要好的朋友，他是个男孩。我们两个人都擅长英语，因此我们经常在课余时间用英语聊天。此外，我们两人都喜欢足球，爱看足球赛。张东学习很努力，他经常学习到深夜。不管他多么累，他都坚持完成他的功课，所以他各科功课都很好。他喜欢流行音乐，也喜欢古典音乐。

他家有三口人，他是独生子。父亲是个医生，母亲是个京剧演员。尽管张东家境比较富裕，但是他的穿着却十分朴素。他梦想将来当个律师。

这就是我的朋友，一个聪明、友好的男孩。我珍视同他之间的友谊。

“让我们的思想天马行空，让我们的行动脚踏实地。”

这简单的一句话告诉我们成功不仅需要方向，它还需要脚踏实地地行走。

方向如星空，当我们仰望它的时候，它给我们带来了无穷尽的思考，带来了高远的志向。通往目标的道路上，只有脚踏实地地走过，你才能到达成功的彼岸。“星空”与“脚踏实地”是同样重要的。只注重“星空”，便只会夸夸其谈;只注重“脚踏实地”，到头来也只是个埋头傻干。只有二者调和起来，我们才能获得成功。

靠四轮马车出行，靠煤油照明的时代，一部靠蒸汽提供动力的车是荒诞的，一盏不用点火的灯是不可思议的。这便是瓦特和爱迪生“仰望”时，看到的“星空”。为了把这些高远的志向变为现实，他们不断努力，不断实践。被蒸汽烫伤也无所谓，找不到合适的灯丝也毫不气馁。这便是他们的“脚踏实地”，遵从科学，孜孜不倦，在“星空”的指引下，他们“踏实”地走出了自己的路。

试想，没有“仰望星空”，他们何来的灵感?没有“脚踏实地”，他们怎能实现理想?他们把二者完美地结合，人类才进入了工业文明，人类的“灯火”才更加灿烂。

一部电影的灵感可能产生于电光火石间，但把它变成现实却花了十年的时间。没错，这就是《阿凡达》——震撼全球的力作。梦幻的潘多拉星球，奇异的纳美人，这些奇思妙想都是来自于卡梅隆的“仰望星空”。对影片效果的不断调试，对故事情节的反复修改，十年来，卡梅隆勤勤恳恳、踏踏实实地把那美丽的志向变成了现实。

如果《阿凡达》失去了卡梅隆天马行空的想象，潘多拉星球还会梦幻神奇吗?如果《阿凡达》失去了卡梅隆的脚踏实地，纳美人也许就永远不会诞生。《阿凡达》是卡梅隆“仰望星空”和“脚踏实地”的产物，二者的结合让全世界的人都享受到了这无与伦比的视听盛宴。“仰望星空”与“脚踏实地”仿佛两极，只有把它们紧紧地结合在一起，才能使灵动化为有形，有形映照灵动。“仰望星空”的机会很多，抓住一颗流星便是梦想的起源;“脚踏实地”的荆棘很多，坚持下来，流星也会发出惊艳的光辉。

我还是想说：让我们的思想天马行空，让我们的行动脚踏实地!

有一首歌这样唱：我的心一朵花一片叶一个世界，住着风住着雨住着世界住着你。似乎美好的东西都在心中了，但在这么多事物之间我们是否还记得一开始对我们而言最重要？

勿忘初心，方得始终。

挥一挥衣袖，不带走一片云彩的才子徐志摩。人们被他才气迷倒时，又关心他的情感生活。在当时，徐志摩抛弃发妻，火热地追求才女林徽因，才子佳人好不登对，打扮总是事与愿违，伤心的徐志摩写了两首诗抒情，继又追求名媛陆小曼，林徽因死后多年，有一人宴请老友，有人都奇怪为何事，那人哽咽道：“今日是林徽因生日。”在场之人无不伤心流泪，此人叫金岳霖，他爱了林徽因一辈子，女方结婚了就以朋友的名义在身后默默关怀，他等了她一辈子终身未娶。世上就有这样的人，他们执着甚至偏执、顽固，但他们清楚自己到底要什么，自己的心里想着什么。唯有情能释义初心与始终。

在什么时候会让你倍感失落？当自己的野心不能被负担，还辜负了所受的苦难。你今天与昨天的梦想背道而驰，你明天还想成功。这么多年来，你的梦想一变再变，你还记得你最初的梦想吗？目标可以因时而异，但最初的梦想在心中。

《劝学》一文说：蚓无爪牙之利，筋骨之强，上食埃土，下饮黄泉，用心一也。现实生活的繁华与精彩谁不为她迷倒，但在背后一定要投到自己的心。现在流行一个词“剁手党”，即淘宝达人，就是这群人盲目的买购与不节制的消费炒热了淘宝，但事后，很多人反映，买来的物品大多闲置着，买时自顾抢购并没有考虑实际意义。这就是随波逐流的被动与无知，一个物品好，但它并不是万能的，你也不是白搭的，何必浪费资源与时间，很多人说要去旅游要去干有意义的事，但是又说不出具体。这又是当代说走就走式旅行背后的迷茫与不知所措。

人的一生有很多精彩的时刻，无数事物如乱花渐欲。但是我们应当清楚自己的内心，明白自己的所求，不被迷惑，不被放逐，不要忘记自己最初的梦想是出远方！