高考英语作文预测：投诉信(精品20篇)

In order to provide a good guidance and reference for nearly 1000 senior high graduates in our school, the Student Union made a survey on the filling applications for the college entrance examinations among the previous year graduates. According to the statistics of the survey, half of the graduates accepted their teachers’ suggestions for the reason that teachers have a better understanding of their interests, specialties and schooling experiences. 35% of the graduates followed their parents advice as they are used to obeying their arrangements and trusted their decision. 10% of the graduates preferred to make an independent choice as they hold that nobody know them better than themselves and since it is their rights to fill applications they hope to win respect from teachers and parents. The remaining 5% just made their choices accordingly after they got the results of the final published scores and ranking.

“英语说明文”，顾名思义，就是一种以“说明、解释”为主要表达方式的英语文体。它是对客观事物的性状、特点、功能和用途等等做科学解说的。它既不像故事那样重在情节的叙述和描写，也不像议论文那样，重在阐明主张和论点论据；更不像科幻作品那样富于想象和虚构夸张。说明文是通过解说事物、阐明事理，使人们增长知识和技能。说明文是高考英语阅读理解题中的重点内容之一。说明文具有与自己特点相适应的说明方法，因此说明文结构复杂，专业术语多，易于拉开考生分数档次，便于高校分层次选拔人才。然而对于考生来说说明文抽象度高，解题难度增大了。高考对说明文的考查多为科普知识，动植物特性、自然现象和新产品、新工艺介绍以及人文地理、风土人情等方面的说明文，文中解释性、定义性、说明性的句子居多。因此考生要掌握说明文的命题特点，叙述方式，以冷静的心态阅读原文，重点突破长句结构特点和逻辑关系，以便对其做出准确的语意理解。

一、说明文阅读理解的特征 一般说来，英语说明文与其它文体一样，文章所涉及的内容不外乎以下几个方面，即Who→What→When→Where→How→Why。

1. Who：问的是这篇文章的主体是谁？（即所要说明和描述的人或事物）

2. What：问的是主体做了什么事情？（即主体表现出的特性、功能和用途）

3. When和Where：是在何时何地发生的？（即何时何地所表现出的特性、功能和用途）

4. How：通过什么方式表现出来的？

5. Why：这种特性功能用途的原因是什么？

做说明文阅读阅读的时候，一定要记住上面的Wh-word。边阅读，边搜记，牢记要点，把握全文。

二．说明文阅读理解的类型 掌握说明文阅读理解题的类型对考生来说非常有必要。一般来说，高考对阅读理解的命题类型主要有以下几种：

1. 细节理解题

说明文中考查的细节理解题大致与记叙文相似。命题区域都有其共同点。⑴在列举处命题。如用First(1y)、Second(1y)、Third(1y)Finally、not only…but also、then、in addition等表示顺承关系的词语列举出事实。试题要求考生从列举出的内容中选出符合题干要求的答案项。⑵在例证处命题。句中常用由as、such as、for example、for instance等引导的短语或句子作为例证，这些例句或比喻就成为命题者设问的焦点。⑶在转折对比处命题。一般通过however、but、yet、in fact等词语来引导。对比用unlike、until、not so much…as等词语引导，命题者常对用来对比的双方属性进行考查。⑷在比较处命题。无端的比较、

相反的比较、偷换对象的比较，经常出现在干扰项中，考生要标记并且关注到原文中的比较，才能顺利地排除干扰。⑸在复杂句中命题。包括同位词、插入语、定语、从句、不定式等，命题者主要考查考生对句子之间的指代关系和语法关系。

细节类问题一般都能在原文中找到出处，只要仔细就可以在文中找到答案。但正确的选择项不可能与阅读材料的原文完全相同，而是用不同的语句成句型表达相同的意思。

2. 语义猜测题 说明文为了把自然规律，事物的性质等介绍清楚或把事理阐述明白，因此学术性强的生词较多，所以常进行生词词义判断题的考查。命题方式多以The underlined part “…” in Paragraph…refers to….或What does the underlined word mean?或What is the meaning of the underlined word?为设问方式。解题时考生应认真阅读原文，分析其对某些科学原理是如何定义、如何解释的，并以此为突破口抽象概括出生词词义。也可以通过上下文来猜测某个陌生词语的语意。或者找出某个词语在文章中的同义词。要注意破折号、同位语从句、定语从句、插入句等具有解释、说明作用的语言成分。说明文在阐述说明对象时易发生动作变换、人称转变的现象，这类题目常以 it，they，them 等代词为命题点，因此考生要根据上下文语境，认真阅读原文，分析动作转换背景，弄清动作不同执行者，以便准确判断代词的其实际指代对象。

3. 主旨理解题

说明文常用文章大意判断题考查考生对通篇文意的理解。即对文章的主题或中心意思的概括和归纳。主要考查考生对文章的整体理解能力。命题形式常以This passage mainly talks about ____.What is the main idea of the passage?为设问方式。这种试题多以This passage mainly talks about the major

surprising findings about….为回答方法。答题时首先阅读题干，掌握问题的类型，了解试题题干以及各个选项所包含的信息，然后有针对性地对文章进行扫读，对有关信息进行快速定位，再将相关信息进行整合、甄别、分析、对比，有根有据地排除干扰项，选出正确答案。

4. 判断推理题。

这种试题常以The passage is intended to...(2) The author suggests that...(3) The story implies that…(4) Which point of view may the author agree to?(5) From the passage we can conclude that...(6) The purpose of the passage is to...为设问方式。这种题型的答案在原文中不是直接就能找到的，它要求考生进行合理的推断。如因果关系，文中的某些用词、语气也往往具有隐含意义，考生要将这种含义读出来。说明文常出现图示判断题，这种试题可以事物之间正确的依赖关系为命题点，要求考生判断其正确的流程顺序相互关系等。考生一定要认真阅读原文，并对照原文介绍的情况，弄清图示的差异，根据题干需要最终做出正确判断。如：动物介绍性说明文常出现动物能力判断题，考查考生对特定动物所具有能力的判断。解题时考生应认真阅读原文对动物形态活动能力的判断，了解动物的生存环境和是否会使用工具，是否善于爬行、飞翔和游泳等。

观点态度题也是判断推理题考查的内容之一。说明文的对象为客观事实,但设题以议论的表达方式抒发对该说明对象的想法。如对某种新发明的赞赏,或对某个事物的批判。这类题目常见的题干表达方式有"What was the author?s attitude towards ...?" 等。

【实例探究】 Northwest China is part of the sandstorm centre in Central Asia. Sandstorms begin in desert areas. Sandstorms in China appear to have increased in recent years as a result of "desertification". This is a process that happens when land becomes desert because of climate changes and because people cut down trees and dig up grass.

【问题设计】

According to the passage which is NOT likely to cause "desertification"?

A. Climate changes. B. Cutting down trees.

C. Digging up grass. D. Saving water.

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。(60分)

材料一：钱理群教授曾说：“真正的精英应该有独立自由的创造精神，要有自我的承担，要有对自己职业的承担，要有对国家、民族、社会、人类的承担。”

材料二：中国学生发展核心素养以培养“全面发展的人”为核心，分为文化基础、自主发展、社会参与三个方面，综合表现为人文底蕴、科学精神、学会学习、健康生活、责任担当、实践创新等六大素养。

上述材料，引发了你怎样的感悟与思考?请结合两则材料内容写一篇文章。

要求：选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题。不要套作，不得抄袭，不少于800字。

【题目】

阅读下面的文字，根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。

在某中学读书的一名学生，总觉得自己屈才。和班上同学比，自己成绩稍差，他就抱怨老师“水平太低”，参加市里的中学生作文比赛没获奖，他又抱怨比赛组织者“有眼无珠”；父母都是普通百姓，他就经常埋怨他们没能耐，不能为自己的未来创造优越的条件……

有一天，他的一位朋友倾听了她的叙说，沉默片刻，说：“为什么我听到的全都是别人的错误和责任？个人在他自己的学习、工作、生活中，应该学会承担起自己的责任，让自己对自己负责啊。”

读了以上材料你有什么感想？写一篇不少于800字的文章。

要求选准角度，明确立意，自选文体，自拟标题；不要脱离材料内容及含义的范围作文，不要套作，不得抄袭。

【写作指导】

此则材料卒章显志：“个人在他自己的学习、工作、生活中，应该学会承担起自己的责任，让自己对自己负责啊。”可以这样表述最佳立意：

1、 自己的路要自己走。

2、勇于担当，不要抱怨。

英语写作对很多同学来说是件头疼的事，今天，小编就为大家整理了高考英语作文模板，无论高考英语作文出什么类型的题目，套上这些模版都能拿高分。

英语备考高考英语作文模板：图表作文

图表作文写作模板

The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题。

The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点 .

This means that as 进一步说明。

We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节

图表细节一 . After 动词-ing ：细节一中的第一个变化， the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化) .

The figures also tell us that图表细节二 .

In the column, we can see that accounts for (进一步描述).

Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (结论).

The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (给出原因). b或是 It is high time that we (发出倡议).

【示例一】

①There are many reasons responsible for this phenomenon/case/instance and the following are the typical ones. ②The first reason is that ________(理由一). ③The second reason is that ________(理由二). ④The third reason is that/A case in point is that/The typical example is that ________(理由三).

【示例二】

①There are many reasons to explain/explaining the effect/phenomenon/case/instance. ②The most contributing one is/the main reason is no other than ________(理由一). ③What is more, ________(理由二). ④ ________(理由三)also play a role in this case.

Write an essay based on the following chart. In your writing, your should

(1) interpret the chart, and

(2) give your comment.

You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET.

【范文】

Given is a table which clearly illustrates the striking trend of aged population in China from 1990 to 2050. During the first 22 years, the number of people aged 60 and above ascended slightly from 97.19 to 136 million, and since 2012 it is predicted that this number will surge remarkably, reaching 410 million in 2050. Meanwhile, the proportion of aged citizens revealed and will reveal the similar trend, and it will reach 27.4% in total population.

(二段版本一：分析老龄化社会问题和挑战)

Such a scenario can be naturally associated with various problems in aged society. For one thing, aged society is best characterized by the more burden for youngsters to support parents, which will enable younger generation to work harder. For another, compared with the past and today, the aged citizens will play a more important role in society. A case in point is their age for retiring will be extended. Therefore, a larger proportion of senior citizens have to take more responsibilities in work, family and society.

Accordingly, it is advisable for Chinese government to focus more eyesight on the coming challenges in the forthcoming future. Meanwhile, it is essential for China to work out comprehensive strategies to strengthen its social welfare to reduce young people’s stress.

此外二段还可以分析老龄化社会原因

Such a scenario can be naturally associated with various problems in aged society, but what resulted in this change above? For one thing, the past 30 years was best characterized by the policy of Family Plan in China, which enabled a host of families to have only one kid and enabled the proportion of youngsters to decline. For another, compared with the past, medical care and quality of life is and will be better; therefore, a larger proportion of people live longer. Consequently, the percentage of aged people showed and will show a trend of rise.

【译文】

所给是一个表格，清晰展示了中国老龄人口从1990年到2050年的明显趋势。在最初的22年中，60岁以上的人口数量从9719万缓慢增长至1.36亿;自2012年之后，据估计这个数字将飙升，并在2050年达到4.1亿。同时，老龄人口的比例也表现出并且将表现出类似趋势，将达到总人口的27.4%

这样的场景能自然联系到社会老龄化的各种问题。一方面，老龄社会典型特征将是年轻人更多的养老负担，这将使年轻一代更辛苦。另一方面，与过去和今天相比，老年人将在社会中发挥更重要的作用。典型例子就是他们的退休年龄将会延迟。因此，一大部分老年人不得不承担更多家庭、工作和社会责任。

因此，中国政府应更多关注未来的挑战。同时，中国应制定出综合性策略来提升社会福利并减轻年轻人的压力。

(此外二段还可以分析老龄化社会原因)

这样的场景能自然联系到社会老龄化的各种问题，但什么导致以上变化?一方面，过去的30年计划生育政策是个突出特征，这使得很多家庭只有一个孩子，也使得年轻人的比例下降。另一方面，于过去相比，今天的医疗和生活质量更好，将来也会持续更好。因此，很多人们寿命延长。因此，老龄人口的比重表现出并将继续表现出上升趋势。

Ten years later I will? Now, I imagine.

If I were a mayor, I will create the Harbin to be more beautiful, but also expand the Harbin, let farmers in the country home children also came to Harbin, school a better place to Harbin.

If I were a scientist, I invented a kind of batteries will be able to start the car, will not let the air pollution, I would invent a kind of chocolate flavor of plastic bags, people and animals can eat, so eat small animals and children even when they also wont have anything.

If I were a singer, I would stand in all kinds of party, wearing a beautiful dress, use my voice to make people comfortable mood.

If I were a designer, I design a few beautiful clothes in the world, and open a dress, skirt. Let people to see. If you want to buy, I will lower the price!

If I were a draw, Ill give people draw self-portrait, free to open a painting exhibition, visitors will also give a leaf stickers!

Ten years later, I no matter be what kind of person, I will make a useful to the people, to make our country a better place.

十年后的我会怎么样呢?下面，我来想象一下。

假如我是市长，我会把哈尔滨创造得更加美丽，还要把哈尔滨扩大，让乡下的农民家的孩子也来到哈尔滨上学，让哈尔滨变得更加美好。

假如我是科学家，我发明一种用电池就能开动的小汽车，不会让空气污染，我还会发明一种巧克力味的塑料袋，人和动物都可以吃，这样小动物和小朋友就算吃了也不会有什么事情。

假如我是一名歌唱家，我会站在各种晚会，穿着漂亮的晚礼服，用我的歌声来让人们心情舒适。

假如我是设计师，我会设计出几个世界上漂亮的衣服，开一个衣服、裙子展。让人们来观赏。如果要买的话，我会减价哦!

假如我是绘画家，我会免费给人们画自画像，还要开一个绘画展，参观的人们还会赠一个叶贴画哦!

十年后，我无论成为什么样的人，我都会做出对人们有益的事情，让我们的国家变得更加美好。

作文不仅仅是语文科目的重头戏也是英语科目的重头戏，就为考生朋友们整理了高考英语作文范文，希望对大家有帮助!

车祸(An Accident)

My uncle will never forget what happened to him yesterday.

In the evening, he was invited to an inn. He enjoyed his dinner with his friends, drinking a lot of beers. As a result, he got drunk.He insisted on driving home after the meal, although his friends tried to persuade him not to do so.A few minutes later, he was winding his way on the street. And then his car ran into a tall tree. Fortunately, he was still alive, though seriously injured. The police came to the spot, and he was taken to the hospital. Naturally, he had to stay in the hospital for several days.Even worse, his driving license was revoked. How he regretted what he had done!

车祸

我的叔叔将永远忘不掉昨天发生的事情。昨天傍晚，朋友邀请他去喝酒。他和朋友们吃得很开心，也喝了很多酒。结果，他醉了。朋友劝他留下来，但他坚持开车回去。

一会儿后，车在路上摇摇晃晃，然后就撞到一颗树上了。幸运的是，他尽管伤得很重，但没有生命危险。警察来到事故现场，然后把他送到了医院。自然，他必须在医院里呆上几天。更为糟糕的是，他被吊销了驾驶执照。他对自己所做的事感到万分后悔。

[高考英语作文：车祸(An Accident)

高三是紧张的，也是让人向往的;高三是艰苦的，也是收获的。无怨无悔的拚过，也许是人生最难得的财富。"人能走多远，这话不是要问两脚，而是要问志向;人能攀多高，这事不是要问双手，而是要问意志。于是，我想用青春的热血，给自己树起一个高远的目标，不仅是为了争取一种光荣，更是为了追求一种境界。目标实现了，便是光荣，目标实现不了，人生也会因这一路风雨跋涉而变得丰富而充实。在我看来，这就是不虚此生"。

你们进入了高三，直面高三，直面高考，不论意识到还是没意识到，不论在学习状态还是没在学习状态，高考都在悄悄地逼近你。所有真正体悟过高三的人都有一个共同的感觉：高三真好。一位拚过高三而终于跨入理想大学的学子在他一篇《梦回高三》的文章中深情地写到："惟有大苦，方能大乐，高三乃是大苦与大乐的结合，高三促成了真正意义上的长大，无论是身体，还是思想，都有了一个飞越，失去了高三，生命就失去了一份成熟，而把握住了高三，就把握住了整个的人生"。

他在文章中用一副对联诗情画意地勾勒出了他高三的大苦大乐："何物动人，六月杏花八月桂;有谁催我，三更灯火五更鸡"。这是一种经过激流险滩后的豪迈，是一种过来人的彻悟。因此，一个成功的高三，一个"一百次摔倒一百零爬起来"的高三，着实让人回味，让人向往，让人热血沸腾。高三，并不只是背书，做题，成打的试卷，成摞的演草纸，弄清高三内涵的全部，把轨道切入高三，是每个即将结束高二生活的同学刻不容缓的问题。进入高三，适应高三，从心理到行动，完成角色上的转换，是今天要谈的主题。

高三，首先是一种精神，一种状态。什么是高三精神，曾经在某个高三的教室内，挂着一张标语，上写："特别能吃苦，特别能忍耐，特别有信心，特别有志气，特别有作为"。这是学校历届高三精神的真实写照。不可想像，一个没有理想，没有志气的人，会有所作为;一个没有强大动力作支撑的人，能谈得上吃苦，而且还是特别;一个没有坚韧意志品质的人，能在"人生极处是精神"的拚杀中达到成功的彼岸，体会到苦中之乐的人生真味。因此，以咬定青山之志，鼓足信念的风帆，以饱满的精神，以激昂的斗志，以强烈的投入拚杀的渴望，以刻不容缓，只争朝夕的锐气，是老师对同学们的殷切期望。

A snake is a long and thin animal that lives in grass or other dark places. It has no legs or feet, but can move very fast on its stomach.Snakesusually have green,yellow or black skins, which make it difficult for their enemies to find them.Some kinds of snakes live in water. They can swim as freely as fish.

Snakes are cold-blooded animals. They take many things as food, such as mice, sparrows, frogs, birdseggs, pests and so on. As snakes are dreadfullooking, people are afraid of them.

In fact, snakes are not as dreadful as they look. They can help us to kill mice and pests. They can provide us with delicious meat. Their blood is a good drink.Poisonous snakes are especially useful. We can make valuable drugs with them.

导语：网络是把双刃剑，我们不能一概的批评，很多东西都是有利有弊的，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

We should say that every coin has its two sides. So it is with surfing on line.

Generally speaking, students will benefit a lot from Internet. People can get lots of useful information through the Internet quickly ,no matter it is national or throughout the world. We can also listen to the music and chat with the friends far away.The most important of all is that we can search many foreigners who speak English as their native languge, which can help us improve our Enlish rapidly.We can send Email to our good friends in a few seconds---with the internet your friend dont need to wait for so long time as receiving a letter as before.

But it also can spread many side effects.for example ,there are some sexy news and pictures on web which will not do good to teenagers. And there are some games that can easily attract the students and even make you addict to the games so you can waste a lot of valuable time.

On the whole it will give you both good and bad things, the thing matters much is how do you make use of it.

【参考翻译】

我们都说任何事物都有其两面性，所有上网也不例外。

总的来说，学生通过互联网还是受益颇多的，我们可以很快从网上取得很多有益的信息，不管是国家的还是世界的。还可以在网上听音乐和远方的朋友聊天，最重要的是可以接触到很多讲英语的外国朋友和他们当地的方言，以帮助我们快速提高英语水平。通过互联网我们远方的朋友不再像以前一样需要花很长一段时间才能收到信件，只需几分钟就可以给我们的好朋友发送邮件。

但同时也带来很多不同的影响，比如，很多不利于青少年的色情新闻或者图片在网上出现，同时还有很多易于吸引学生的游戏甚至长时间沉溺于游戏。

总的来看很多东西都有利有弊，就看你如何去利用它。

文学如甘露，似阳光，若繁星……文字组成了他的形体，展现他的意境，唯有以心去感受。

涌泉而出，他第一次流入我的心间缓缓滋润着我。短短的句子，有着长长的深意，年幼的我读着年幼的文学，在小小的桌子上。我不懂什么是文学，只知道我喜欢的是文字，喜欢音韵。

聚流成溪，大了些我就开始接触语文，一个个发音仿佛一阵阵独特的歌声，打开了我内心的大门，沉醉于他的韵律中。紧接着，儿童诗歌与小文章也相继而来将原来的韵律以另一种方式展现，愈发让我沉醉。曾经，我的一位老师说过，文字最能体现一个人，如果你能有与他一样的感受，那就一定能成为好朋友。

小溪已成，渐渐的，一些小故事开始进入我的视野中，有的充满寓意，有的幸福美满，有的凄凉悲惨……曲曲折折，在这时，我的文字种子已然发芽，幼嫩而生机勃勃，清晨的嫩芽上的露水就是滋润我的文学，或许有人提醒我，不只有露还有“无情“的霜。无情吗？我看不然，他只是另一篇史诗罢了。

流溪成河，虽是小河，也载得稳纸船与花灯。友情的纸船驶入我的心田，写朋友们的文章，是我小时候的兴趣与乐事；古文学的接迎，送别也时而欢喜时而悲，字字句句便是珍宝，一念感自发，一字诉自悲。花灯上可以载得起爱情，十五、六岁，情窦初开的年纪，爱情文学也悄生于心。年幼接触的《牛郎织女》在如今，拥有与以往完全不同的感受；《梁山伯与祝英台》以及《孔雀东南飞》把古文学的至情之意描绘地淋漓尽致，忽忆“时未遇兮无所将，而今悟兮升斯堂。”司马相如的一首《凤求凰》更是字字入心……古文学的真谛也便蕴含于其中吧！

初成小河的我，会迷茫，会困惑，会无助。可自己的长河需要自己去探索，正如世界上没有一样的长河一样，走自己的路，走出与众不同！探索他本就是一件乐事，不是吗？

August 15 is one of the most important festivals of the Chinese nation -- the Mid-Autumn festival. On that day, people ate moon cakes, the moon, some places and lanterns, very lively.

The reason for the Mid-Autumn festival is that August is the second month of the autumn, the ancient time is called midautumn, because it is in the autumn and the middle of August, the folk are called Mid-Autumn festival.

On the eve of the Mid-Autumn festival, relatives and friends give gifts to each other, because moon cakes symbolize reunion. The styles of mooncakes are also full of beautiful fruit, such as pineapple, red dates, orange, and my favorite ice moon cakes...

On the day of the Mid-Autumn festival, people bought all kinds of things except moon cakes. Most of them were eaten. In the evening, the family ate reunion dinner, looking forward to the dark sky, hoping the moon would come out earlier.

At night, the moon came out, like a large disk. At this time, the family moved the tables and chairs and tea sets to the balcony, and all kinds of mooncakes were taken together. They looked at the moon, and remembered their loved ones who could not go home. Some people raise a cup in the moonlight, the hope is good; Fireworks rise and bloom in the night sky!

The Mid-Autumn festival is a joyous occasion for our family. It is a time for us to miss our loved ones. It is an indelible day.

People say that self-confidence is half of the success that can bring you courage to stick to what you do. Without self-confidence, one can not do well in anything. Self-confidence is of great importance and value to a person.

人们说自信是成功的一半，它能给你带来勇气去坚持你所做的事。没有自信，一个人就不能做好任何事。自信对一个人很重要也很有价值。

Firstly, self-confidence enables us to have the ambition of being successful. Only when you have the ambition to be successful, can you be successful eventually. Secondly, once we gain self-confidence, we will possess the courage and strength to overcome the setbacks and difficulties. With self-confidence, no one and nothing can stop you to success.Thirdly, with self-confidence we may accomplish something which seems to be impossible previously. No great thing is easy for us, therefore we should hold the idea that anything is possible. We should, or have to trust in ourselves.

首先，自信使我们拥有成功的雄心。只有当你有成功的野心的时候，你最后才能成功。其次，一旦我们获得了自信，我们就拥有了勇气和力量去克服挫折和困难。有了自信，没有人也没有什么能够阻止你成功。再次，有了自信我们可能实现一些以前看起来不可能的事。没有什么大事对我们是容易的，因此我们应该相信一切皆有可能。我们应该，或者必须相信自己。

In short, self-confidence is the spiritual pillar of a person as well as the inherent power, which is of great importance and value to a person.

总之，自信是一个人的精神支柱也是一个人的内在力量，它对一个人很重要也很有价值。

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。

人生旅途中，我们有时会觉得无家可归。但人性的可贵之处在于追求永恒的归宿，这种归宿常常隐藏在人的灵魂深处。

要求：选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题;不要脱离材料内容及含意的范围作文，不要套作，不得抄袭。

【文题解析】

作文材料从人性的角度命题，但写作时可化抽象为具体。既可写个体人生追寻“精神家园”，也可从“乡村”“文化”“艺术”“民族”等大的角度入手，联系其领域的某个方面，紧扣追求“精神家园”这一核心概念，深入剖析或生动描述，表现某种特定的价值追求，展现正能量。

需要注意的是，材料为结论句，考生的作文不能仅证明此结论的正确，须结合自己的生活体验、情感体验、理性认知，力求在新颖和独特上下功夫，在细腻中挖掘真情，在思辨中显现灼见。

永恒的归宿

佛说：“勘破、自在、放下。”

人生旅途中，我们总是马不停蹄地奔往下一个目的地。滚滚红尘中，多少人为名，奔波劳累;为利，辗转反侧。一念起，风生水起;一念落，万劫不复。在追逐名利的路途上，我们似流浪儿一般，一直在路上，觉得无家可归。

勘破这繁华的虚幻，自在地去追寻，放下名与利的浮华。淡泊，往往是人们灵魂深处永恒的归宿。

沿着遍布苔藓的阶梯，拾级而上。映入眼帘的青青草色，与几竿修竹相互映衬。没有富丽唐皇的装饰，没有歌舞升平的欢闹，有的只是那一间陋室，那一架未经修饰的古琴与几本经书。出身于书香门第的他，在官场沉浮，便贬后毅然放下过往的浮华名利，没有丝竹乱耳，亦没有案牍劳形，有的只是与挚友的畅聊，闲情时的几曲琴音和抄写佛经。在无数人历经起伏后依旧决定奋不顾身地追逐时，刘禹锡，他勘破、自在、放下，用淡泊宁静为自己搭建了灵魂深处永恒的归宿，便得“惟吾德馨”经久不息地弥散开来。

南山的轮廓在云雾缭绕下若隐若现。山脚下的那户人家，炊烟袅袅。陶渊明，一生几仕几隐，最终他放弃了一切的荣华富贵。在南山的脚下，筑起道道篱笆，庭前把酒，采菊东篱。闲来无事之时，对月吟诵几首诗。没有了官场的尔虞我诈，没有了官员的阿谀奉承，一个人赏尽南山美景，对山林间鸟雀对话，对清风明月对饮，与菊共赏秋色。陶渊明，他勘破、自在、放下，抛弃了富贵名利，用淡泊闲适为自己筑造了灵魂深处永恒的归宿，让“采菊东篱下，悠然见南山”的闲适流传后世。

加西亚?马尔克斯曾说：“这世上所有的灿烂，终究都要用寂寞来偿还。”

天地沙鸥，我们微若介子。

每个人都无法逃脱这个浮士绘世界所带给我们的繁华与绚丽。我们在这条路上永不停歇地追逐，遗忘了归宿，觉得无家可归的无依无靠无着落。但人性的可贵之处便在于追求永恒的归宿。?深藏于灵魂深处的那份淡泊，那份闲适，那愿意抛掷名与利的勘破、自在与放下，便是心中永恒的归宿。

[点评]本文紧扣佛家“勘破、自在、放下”的信条，运用抒情化的语言，结合刘禹锡和陶渊明的人生境况阐述了自己对人生归宿的理解，主张用“淡泊宁静”筑造灵魂深处永恒的归宿。但刘禹锡和陶渊明的用例无本质区别，有罗列之嫌，且对佛家语欠必要的阐释。

作文的写作技巧：

做到语言真挚，情感动人，也有值得借鉴的方法：

1.素材选写中见真情。王国维在《人间词话》上说过：“能写真景物，真感情者，谓之有境界。”要选择自己经历过的或者最熟悉的情感素材来写。

2.冲突描写中露真情。如现实与理想的冲突、误会的冲突、情感的冲突……这些常是捕捉真挚情感的地方。

3.细节勾勒中绘真情。真实细腻的细节描写，向来就是动人情思的。细节描写的魅力是在细致入微的描绘中展现人物的内心世界、思想感情。朱自清的《背影》最感人处，就在于父亲蹒跚地努力地穿过铁道爬上月台为我“买橘子”的细节描写。

4.烘托叙述中显真情。如欲扬先抑的手法，互见与烘托法——情感是一个复杂的东西，它可彼此交错彼此映衬，一方的真情可以衬托出另一方的真情。

5.综合表达中传深情。起码有记叙、描写、抒情、议论四种：抒情自不待言，我们可以根据文章内容的不同、自身性格的不同，选择恰当的抒情方式，或直抒胸臆，或间接抒情;描写，特别是细腻的心理描写，对表达感情无疑也有直接的功效;适当的议论，能使所抒之情得到升华;具体的记叙，是抒发感情的依托。抒情描写议论若不与记叙相结合，情感的表达就会缺乏必然性。此外，关键语句的反复咏叹，可以使感情表达逐层加深，从而产生强烈的感染力;恰当的对比，能使感情表达更鲜明;形象的比喻，能使无形无质的感情更容易被人理解。

【试题回放】

假定你是李华，从小喜爱大熊猫(panda),一直通过有关网站(website)关注三年前在美国圣迭哥动物园出生的大熊猫“苏琳”和她的母亲“白云”。现在苏琳即将三岁。请根据以下要点给动物园工作人员写一封信：

1、自我介绍;2、祝贺苏琳生日;3、 感谢工作人员;4、索取苏琳三岁生日照。

注意：

1、词数100左右;2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3、开头语已为你写好。

【例文】

Dear Sir/Madam,

Greetings from China!

I’m Li Hua, a student in Sichuan. I’ve been a panda lover since I was a child. About three years ago I was delighted to learn that Baiyun gave birth to her daughter Sulin and I’ve been watching her grow on your website,. Now she’s going to be three. I’d like to wish her a happy birthday and to express my thanks to you for your hard work, because of which Sulin and her parents are living a happy and healthy life in the US.

By the way, could I have a photo of Sulin taken on her third birthday? Thank you very much in advance.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

【译文】

亲爱的先生/女士,

来自中国的问候!

我是李华,四川的一个学生。我被一只熊猫的爱人因为我还是个孩子的时候。大约三年前,我很高兴得知白云产下女儿Sulin和我一直看着她成长在你的网站上,。现在,她将是三个。我想祝她生日快乐,来表达我的感谢你的辛勤工作,因为Sulin和她的父母在美国生活愉快、健康的生活。

顺便问一下,我可以要一Sulin了她三岁生日的照片吗?非常感谢你提前。

敬启

李华

一.开头句型

1.As far as ...is concerned

2.It goes without saying that...

3.It can be said with certainty that...

4.As the proverb says，

5.It has to be noticed that...

6.It`s generally recognized that...

7.It`s likely that ...

8.It`s hardly that...

9.It’s hardly too much to say that...

10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是

11.There’s no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认

12.Nothing is more important than the fact that...

13.what’s far more important is that...

二.衔接句型

A case in point is ...

As is often the case...

As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述

But the problem is not so simple. Therefore然而问题并非如此简单，所以……

But it’s a pity that...

For all that...In spite of the fact that...

Further, we hold opinion that...

However , the difficulty lies in...

Similarly, we should pay attention to...

not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是

In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势

As has been mentioned above...

In this respect, we may as well (say)从这个角度上我们可以说

However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即…

摘要：2011高考英语作文提高15分的8个实用句型……

三.结尾句型

I will conclude by saying...

Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...

All things considered,总而言之

It may be safely said that...

Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable...

From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….

The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….

It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论

From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好

四.举例句型

Let’s take...to illustrate this.试举例以兹证明

let’s take the above chart as an example to

illustrate this.

Here is one more example.

Take … for example.

The same is true of….

This offers a typical instance of….

We may quote a common example of….

Just think of….

五.常用于引言段的句型

1. Some people think that …. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.

2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.

3. I believe the title statement is valid because….

4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …. I believe….

5. My argument for this view goes as follows.

6. Along with the development of…, more and more….

7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….

8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….

9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.

10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.

六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法

1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.

2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.

3. A and B differ in….

4. A differs from B in….

5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….

6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….

7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….

8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….

9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.

10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….

11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….

七 演绎法常用的句型

1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.

2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.

3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.

4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.

5. The reasons are as follows.

八 因果推理法常用句型

1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.

2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.

3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot.

4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot.

5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.

6. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.

7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.

8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.

导语：最近几年，随着我国经济的快速发展，越来越多的人们拥有私家车。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Recently years, with the rapid development in our country, more and more people own their private cars. Some people think that private cars should be restricted, while others think that private cars should be encouraged. As far as I concern, I think owning a private car has both advantages and disadvantages. On one hand, private cars do bring the owners convenience and comfortable. If you have a car, you don’t need to take the bus or subway to work. You can image how crowded and slow when you get on a bus, especially during the rush hours. With your own car, you just don’t need to worry about this problem. What’s more, you can go to any places at any moment with your private car. Traveling by car is very comfortable and flexible. You can stop as you pleased and don’t need to worry about others feeling. I guess this is the biggest advantages of private cars. On the other hand, the disadvantages of private cars are obvious. The noises that produce by cars are unbearable, the exhaust gas that cars give off are bad for people’s health. With countless cars on the street, people find it becomes harder to find a parking spot. What’s worse, tens of thousands people are killed or injured in the traffic accidents. To sum up, private cars provide us with convenience as well as harm. Whether or not afford a private car depends on personal details.

【参考译文】

最近几年，随着我国经济的快速发展，越来越多的人们拥有私家车。一些人认为应该禁止私家车，而一些人认为对其应该鼓励。就我看来，私家车有利有弊。 一方面，私家车给车主们提供了方便和舒适。如果你有了车，就不用搭乘公车或者挤地铁上班了。你可以想象在上下班高峰期公车上是多么的拥挤，速度是多么的慢。有了车，你就不必担心这个问题了。更棒的是，你随时可以开着你的车到任何地方去。开着私家车去旅游方便又灵活。你想停就停，不用担心其他乘客的感受。我想，这就是私家车最大的好处吧。 另一方面，私家车的缺点也显而易见。车子发出的噪音难以忍受，排出的尾气也对人的身体有害。不计其数的车涌入街头，人们发现找位置停车比以前困难多了。更为糟糕的是，成千上万的人死于或者在车祸中受伤。 总的来说，私家车带给我们方便的同时，也带来了伤害。至于是不是要购买私家车，取决于个人情况。

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今天我们一家人去震雷山，一睹它的风采，走在公路上，山峰真高啊，像一个个巨人一样顶天立地，天上的白云变化多端，一会儿像白羊，一会儿像小狗……

走入大门之后，首先映入眼帘的是浮桥，人走在上面，晃晃悠悠的发出“吱扭吱扭”的声音，好像在迎接我们的到来，河下的小金鱼一见我们来了，就赶紧跑了，像在和我们捉迷藏一样，但是大鱼却一个个跳出水面，张着大嘴，像是在向我们讨要食物，真可爱啊!

再往里走便是台阶，大约走了300多个台阶，就来到山脚下了，抬头一看，啊!山峰真高呀!像一把把利剑一样，直插云霄。山上郁郁葱葱的大树，像一把把大伞，为大山遮风挡雨。绿油油的小草像针一样立在那里。小花有的含苞待放，有的张开了所有的花瓣，有的却只张开了半边脸，像好奇的小孩子一样!

我们又顺着石头铺成的弯弯曲曲的小路，走上了观景台。从上往下看，一辆辆奔驰的汽车像一只只小甲壳虫;下面的游客更像是小蚂蚁;四周的小山坡都被我们踩在脚下，这真是“会当凌绝顶，一览众小山″啊!

傍晚，我依依不舍的离开了震雷山，震雷山真美啊!下一次我一定还来。

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