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高考英语作文利弊分析【精选20篇】

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特级教师分析2024年高考作文

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2015年全国课标卷(甲、乙)的写作题目,在“给材料”的原有样式中,做了变革:提出了明确要求或问题(甲卷提出要求“给小陈、老陈或其他相关方写一封信,表明你的态度,阐述你的看法”,乙卷提出问题“这三人中,你认为谁更具风采?……体现你的思考、权衡与选择”)。这就是后来被称之为“任务驱动型”的写作题目。“任务驱动”的提法有点儿炫人眼目——因为所有科目的所有题目,都有“要求”,亦即“任务”——这一变革,其实就是为模糊的“给材料”写作题目,提出了明确要求。

这明确的要求,对“给材料”写作题目很必要。十年以来,要求都很模糊。最早是“选择一个角度”,后来收缩为“选准角度”“选好角度”,可怎样才叫“选好”?并没有说明。此外诸如“不要套作”,何谓“套作”,标准何在?“不得抄袭”,考场之上,怎能“抄袭”?“不要脱离材料的内容和含义”,“内容”如何界定?“含义”又在何层面?从来没有明确,也没有样例。

写作题目的形式大致有四种:给问题、给标题、给话题、给材料。其中最清晰的是“给问题”(现在经常有人夸奖法国高考写作题目——那些都是“给问题”),最模糊的是“给材料”。“给材料”的写作题目,在写作教学、写作竞赛、自我写作中都很好,但是它不适合高考——作为大规模考试、大规模阅卷的写作题目,首先要清晰。我不大同意“任务驱动型”这个提法,但是它吹拂开十年“给材料”写作题目的雾霾,使写作的天空变得清朗,又的确令人欣喜。一年来,它广受关注,好评如潮。

清晰,是高考写作题目关键环节,也是我们评价题目的准绳。因为,高考写作的原则是“据题发挥”。作为发挥腾跃踏板的写作题目必须清晰。考场作文的实质,就是要求考生筹谋、经营一条由题目到熟悉生活的纽带——思想、思维和语言的纽带。

我并不热衷于像某些专家那样,评说写作题目的所谓“时代感”“人文性”“思辩性”“民族精神”“立德树人”等等。我认为,写作题目只是一个题目,它本无属性。至于“时代感”“人文性”“思辩性”“民族精神”“立德树人”等等,都是作文的属性。某些专家或者把写作题目看做一个圈子,一个范围,一道常识答题;或者把自己对这则题目的臆想作文当成了写作题目——无论原因为何,表现的结果都是盲人摸象,他们所评说的,无非是写作题目的一个角度、一个侧面而已。谁又能说出哪一年、哪一个高考写作题目不包含“时代感”“人文性”“思辩性”“民族精神”“立德树人”等等?

任何写作题目,从立意角度来看,应该都有三种:传统的、时尚的、辩证的。这道理很简单,因为任何写作题目都离不开生活,都反映生活的发展变化,反映生活中传统与时尚的碰撞、交融与更迭,都在反映生活的发展变化中具有思辨价值。像对生活中的任何事物一样,我们对写作题目(包括题目给出的材料)的看法也只能是“左、中、右”。

任何写作题目,从选材角度来看,又都是海阔天空,任凭个性翱翔的空间。《高中语文课程标准》明确表述:“表达与交流中要鼓励学生自由地表达、有个性地表达、有创意地表达,尽可能减少对写作的束缚,为学生提供广阔的写作空间。”我们拥护“课程标准”,不只因为它是国家法规,更因为它符合“神游万仞,心骛八极”的写作规律。

写作题目不是一道常识答题,它是面对广阔生活的窗口;窗外,也绝不是评题专家的方寸臆想之地,它是辽阔海天。“海阔凭鱼跃,天高任鸟飞”,这辽阔海天里,一定容纳有考生熟悉生活的那方园地。写熟悉的生活,表达真情实感,才是写作成功的必由之路。

模糊的写作题目,势必带来阅卷的纠结。例如某年某市高考阅卷领导小组,讨论一则“给材料”写作题目,用三天时间,还没有讨论明白;领导小组的负责人对题目的解释完全错误,之后还不敢承认。模糊的写作题目,将写作教学的注意力都吸引到猜解题目上来,反而忽略了写作思想、思维、语言的根本。

2016年高考写作题目综析

但是,2016年全国课标卷的写作题目,出现波动反复。也可能是课标卷的某项对照比较的实验吧?

【全国课标甲卷】阅读下面的漫画材料,根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。

高考作文:特级教师王大绩谈2016年高考作文

要求:结合材料的内容和寓意,选好角度,确定立意,明确文体,自拟标题;不要套作,不得抄袭。

[解析] 在三份“全国课标卷”中,甲卷的写作题目最模糊。题目要求“结合材料的内容和寓意”,而材料自身的“内容和寓意”都很模糊。

漫画原题是“进步与退步”,内容是:一个孩子考了100分,受到表扬,后来考了98分,结果被打了耳光;另一孩子考了55分,被打了耳光,第二次考了61分,却受到表扬。但是,略去了题目的写作漫画材料,可就有了多种理解。

例如,被尊称为“权威大咖”的温儒敏教授就理解为“奖惩之后”:一个孩子受到奖励,结果考了100分,后来受到惩罚,结果考了98分;另一孩子受到惩罚,结果考了55分;第二次受到奖励,结果考了61分。当然也可以理解为,一个孩子受到奖励,结果退步到考了98分,为此受到惩罚,结果又进步考了100分;另一孩子受到惩罚,结果进步考了61分,为此受到奖励,结果又退步考了55分。

当然还有更多理解。例如,慈母的吻使优秀生得满分,使差生也能及格;严父的巴掌(很难想象哪位父亲能在孩子的脸颊上留下唇痕的)使优秀生难得满分,使差生沦为不及格。再例如,成绩进步,尽管还差,也可以赢得女生的吻;成绩退步,尽管优秀,依然只能领受她的巴掌(那纤小的巴掌怎么也不像是父亲掌痕)。又例如,定计划要留有余地,以满分为标准,高处不胜寒,必须焚膏继晷,中夜悚惕,达不到满分就要挨冷掌;以及格为标准,低处纳百川,尽管优哉游哉,高枕无忧,达到了及格就可以享热吻。还例如,纵向比很易于满足,横向比永难于满足;当然,反之亦可……对于“奖惩”也有实虚之别,轻重之分。说到根本,奖惩进退,是因人而异,随情定夺的事情,具体问题具体分析,本不好当做普世价值来评说的。仅以漫画作者原题,其蕴含的寓意应如右图所示:

面对一个模糊多义的写作材料,阅卷势必要拟定“选好角度”的最佳立意。而涵盖全部材料的最佳立意自然应该是“答案是丰富多彩的”,或“心灵的选择”,或“转折”。如果不强求最佳立意,那立意角度势必是丰富多彩的。

漫画是有寓意的,从抽象的高度俯察生活的具象,选材空间自然是无边无际的。

有人选择中国乒乓球队(图左半)和中国足球队(图右半)来调侃,其实惟妙惟肖。神舟飞船和空间站的对接,那是一分都差不得的;而焖一锅米饭,只要不再夹生,能及格也就很好。从“终身发展,社会整体的语文素养”,进而到“国家的软实力和文化自信”的高度看,语文学习一分都不容含糊;从某一次考试来看,只要有进步,进而能超越及格线,也足以欣然。在人生的答卷上,小羽“率领团队不断创新,最终成为众望所归的致富带头人”理当获得满分,得到奖励;而那“大量假冒伪劣商品”充斥的市场,只要扭转了风气,诚实经商,尽管将将及格,也该给予鼓励吧……就说2015年全国课标卷的高考作文题目吧,进步了,及格了,自然会享受热吻;而2016年这则高考作文题目呢,尽管有的专家给它打98分,我们还忍不住想学学电影《老炮儿》里边的“六哥”,轻批其颊,以表期望——这也是规矩吧?

【全国课标乙卷】阅读下面的材料,根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。

语文学习关系到一个人的终身发展,社会整体的语文素养关系到国家的软实力和文化自信,对于我们中学生来说,语文素养的提升主要有三条途径:课堂有效教学、课外大量阅读、社会生活实践。

请根据材料,从自己语文学习的体会出发,比较上述三条途径,阐述你的看法和理由。

要求选好角度,确定立意,明确文体,自拟标题,不要套作,不得抄袭,不得泄露个人信息。

[解析]乙卷较好地延续了“任务驱动型”写作题目的明确要求:“从自己语文学习的体会出发,比较上述三条途径,阐述你的看法和理由。”在全国课标卷三个写作题目中,这个题目最清晰。

生活在运动:历史形成传统,经由现实,萌生时尚,通向未来。长江后浪推前浪,生活永不停歇。在“2016年6月7日9时,高考考场”这一“现实”时空坐标点上,面对“语文素养”这个问题,考生可能有过比较,也可能没有认真做过比较,但是,必然有相当的体会。写作题目清楚地提出提高的三条主要途径:课堂有效教学、课外大量阅读、社会生活实践。引发、要求考生由感性体会出发,做理性深入的思考、比较和阐述。题目的思辨价值和意义,正是在反映生活的发展变化中呈现。考生“自己语文学习的体会”应该是,也只能是生活运动长河中的一朵浪花。

试想,如果没有“请根据材料,从自己语文学习的体会出发,比较上述三条途径,阐述你的看法和理由”这一“任务驱动”,而只是泛泛地说“不要脱离材料内容及含义”,那么从材料中抽象出的含义必然是丰富多彩的——“的确,世界是千变万化的,疑问是层出不穷的,答案是丰富多彩的。在生活中,看问题的角度、对问题的理解、解决问题的方法以及问题的答案不止一个的事例很多。你有这样的经历、体验、见闻和认识吗?请以“答案是丰富多彩的”为话题写一篇文章。”(2000年全国卷高考写作题目)没有“这样的经历、体验、见闻和认识”吗?那所有写作题目的材料都源源不断地提供着“这样的经历、体验、见闻和认识”。如是,那么,所有写作题目不脱离材料含义的话题都可以是“答案是丰富多彩的”。深入一点儿就都是“心灵的选择”,简洁一点儿就都是“转折”——2003年北京卷写作题目的提示语极其精辟“无论在个人经历中,还是在社会生活中,常常会出现令人难忘的转折。对此,你一定会有所感,有所思,有所悟。请以 转折 为题,写一篇不少于800字的文章……”

曾经有位同学拿着一个“给材料”的写作题目问我:“这道题目,我作文的立意是 要用变化、发展的眼光看待生活 ,老师说不行。我问老师 为什么不行? 老师说,如果这个立意可以,那么,所有的 给材料 写作题目岂不是都可以这样立意了吗?”这位老师以敏锐的思维认识到了“给材料”写作题目的弊端,他要求学生妥协,也很无奈。

现在有了明确的“任务驱动”,要求“从自己语文学习的体会出发,比较上述三条途径”,就需要就事论事,不可以再在作文里直接以上述种种抽象立意了。当然,“比较上述三条途径”,立意的角度仍然丰富多彩:可以肯定其一、其二、其三,也可以否定其一、其二、其三,可以综合探讨、分解剖析,也可以别辟蹊径、高屋建瓴。但是,要写好作文,必须“从自己语文学习的体会出发”,而这应该是考生最切近、最熟悉的生活。透过“语文素养”这个窗口,十二年来,上的几千节语文课,少说也有几万、几十万字的课外阅读,都应展现于脑海吧?何况还有每天生活中的语文,语文本身就是生活的学科。那么,该有多少具体材料、细节事例呢?

今年高考前,我在某市做了八小时语文备考讲座。有的家长希望为作文“押题”。还用“押题”吗?八个小时内,我讲座的哪句话不是在阐述,在用具体例子说明“语文素养”提升的途径呢?讲座中,我不止一次地强调——这些话,都将是考场作文的语言。只是,不知道考生能不能将其纳入他自己的“体会”,帮助他明确“看法”,丰富“理由”?

【全国课标丙卷】阅读下面的材料,根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。

经历几年试验,小羽在传统工艺的基础上推陈出新,研发出一种新式花茶并获得专利。可是批量生产不久,大量假冒伪劣商品就充斥市场。小羽意识到,与其眼看着刚兴起的产业这么快就走向衰败,不如带领大家一起先把市场做规范。于是,她将工艺流程公之于众,还牵头拟定了地方标准,由当地有关部门发布推行。这些努力逐渐见效,新式花茶产业规模越来越大,小羽则集中精力率领团队不断创新,最终成为众望所归的致富带头人。

要求:综合材料内容及含义,选好角度,确定立意,明确文体,自拟标题,不要套作,不得抄袭。

[解析]2016年全国课标丙卷写作题目给出的材料,有情节,有曲折,本身就是一篇短文。这样一则生活场景的材料,原本有许多角度。

例如,传统工艺和推陈出新,几年试验获得专利和不久假冒伪劣就充斥市场,眼看衰败和规范市场,获得专利和公之于众,带领大家和有关部门,地方标准和产业规模,不断创新和带头致富……

但题目要求“综合材料内容及含义”。正是“综合”二字,要求写作要把握材料的主旨:在“专利致富”问题上,小羽的“共享”意识对“独享”观念的挑战和冲击。这当然反映着生活的发展变化,生活中传统与时尚的碰撞、交融与更迭。

“综合”是使题目明确化的要求,也使得写作方向能够比较明确和集中。可是应了“成也萧何,败也萧何”的老话,恰恰也是“综合……含义”的说法存有多层面认知的歧义。因为如果将“含义”上升到抽象层面做理解,那就是面对生活的发展变化,人们看问题的立场、角度各不相同,因此“答案是丰富多彩的”,或“心灵的选择”,或“转折”都是综合材料的含义——而这又是所有写作题目给出材料的共同含义。因为任何材料都必然反映生活,都在反映生活的发展变化中具有思辨价值。

可是,阅卷将如何处理呢?

我不希望考生卷入这种对写作题目歧义的争辩中来,尽管这种歧义实质上源于对写作认识的根本差异。澄清对高考写作题目的认识,进而提高对写作行为的认识,是语文界的共同使命。高考对于考生大多只有一次,他们无需承担这一责任。

考场上,擅长记叙的,可以做“小羽的故事”的扩写;有文学天赋的,可以写一篇微型小说、一首诗歌、一篇“迷你”剧本;擅长议论的,可以简捷地以“共享”为话题写一篇议论文,那能联想到的例子可就海量了;愿意出新的,给小羽姐姐写封信,替报社写一篇短评,为“新式花茶”电视节目的主持人写篇文稿,以小羽的亲人、关系人的身份写篇日记……重要的作文首先要就事论事,不能盲目的把“共享”当作普世价值来讴歌赞美。须知,并非所有的事情都可以“共享的”。

2016年高考写作题目综析

东边不亮西边亮,在全国课标卷为延续“给材料”写作题目,做着各种修补实验的同时,各省市自主命题的写作题目倒呈现出比较清晰的态势。它们或许是从2015年全国课标卷(甲、乙)的写作题目中得到的启发吧。

【北京卷】从下面两个题目中任选一题,按要求作答。不少于700字。

《白鹿原上奏响一支老腔》记述老腔的演出每每“撼人肺腑”,令人有一种“酣畅淋漓”的感觉,某种意义上,可以说“老腔”已超越其艺术形式本身,成为了一种象征。

请以“ 老腔 何以令人震撼”为题,写一篇议论文。

要求:从老腔的魅力说开去,不要局限于陈忠实散文的内容,观点明确,证据充分,论证合理。

[解析]北京卷延续2015年,继续给出“标题”——“ 老腔 何以令人震撼”。在《白鹿原上奏响一支老腔》这篇散文里,“老腔”具有古老神秘、传统悠远、乡土本色、质朴纯情、奔放激越、雄浑深厚、纯正斩劲、酣畅淋漓、原生态等等属性,写作题目在提示语中特别提出“酣畅淋漓”这一点感觉特别“撼人肺腑”。这当然并不排斥“老腔”的其他属性,是这许多属性共同创设出“撼人肺腑”的艺术效果。提示语进一步申明“某种意义上,可以说 老腔 已超越其艺术形式本身,成为了一种象征。”也就是说生活中任何人、事、物,只要“撼人肺腑”——让人怦然心动,都可以是作文思考的对象,使我们更真切地明了“老腔”令人震撼的原因。

作文要求“从老腔的魅力说开去,不要局限于陈忠实散文的内容”,对于论说源头“老腔的魅力”,作文可以只谈“酣畅淋漓”一点;也可以在《白鹿原上奏响一支老腔》这篇散文中,选择自己最有感受、有共鸣的“老腔”的其他属性。“说开去”自然就要联系到自己熟悉的生活,只有在熟悉的,“有细节、有感悟”的“人、事、物”中,才能实现题目“观点明确,证据充分,论证合理”的要求。

这个写作题目和2015年北京卷的一个题目异曲同工。两道题目都与试卷阅读文本有关,这道题目要求“撼人肺腑”,那道题目要求“深入灵魂”。差异在于,这道题目限定“议论文”的体裁,但不限定选材内容(包括“老腔”);那道题目体裁不限,但限定在“植物、动物或器物”中选材(“梅花”除外)。两项对照,很有趣味。

书签,与书相伴,形式多样。设想你有这样一枚神奇的书签:它能与你交流,还能助你实现读书的愿望……你与它之间会发生什么故事呢?

请展开想象,以“神奇的书签”为题,写一篇记叙文。

要求:表现爱读书、读好书的主题;有细节,有描写。

[解析]这个写作题目和提示语,都要求展开想象。在“神奇的书签”的标题下,要求完成以“爱读书、读好书”为主题的作文。作文内容的要求是“我喜爱的一本书”,“神奇的书签”只是形式的要求,或者说展开想象的提示。换一种角度思考,即使题目是“我喜爱的一本书”,只要题目没有禁止,考生仍然可以以“神奇的书签”或者任何其他想象的形式完成作文。说到底,这种想象天空的开拓,本是作文教学的任务。很惭愧,我们语文教师没有完成这个任务,使得高考写作命题,只好屈身俯就,拉上一把——这种带有对想象方式提示的写作题目,应该是对写作教学有所评估的结果吧。

想象方式提示是一把双刃剑。穿着漂亮的婚纱,未必就是漂亮的新娘,如果是千人一式的婚纱,那也让人厌倦。作文内容是“言之有物”的问题,作文形式是“言之有术”的问题。在写作中、生活中,内容永远应该高于形式。“神奇的书签”标题下,作文的“细节”和“描写”的主要对象还应该是“书”和“读书”;如果心思只沉溺于“书签”,那就成了巴尔扎克塑像的手,会惹得罗丹愤怒挥斧吧?须知,《西游记》不只有奇妙的神话袈裟,更有着深刻的思想内涵。

至于书签的“神奇”,可以写得很童话,天使般展开翅膀;也可以很科技,高智能的“迷你”机器人——无论怎样,她也不是风景,她只是一位向导。是她,使“我”改变了不读书、读书少的状态,进入了爱读书、读好书的境界。

这个题目,应引起语文教育界的深思,应召唤我们猛醒,应催促我们行动——担起本该由写作教学承担的使命,赋予学生联想想象的翅膀。让高考写作命题轻松一点儿,返璞归真。

两个作文题目都很清晰,值得称道。但是都希望用新鲜的题目促进深思,引发联想,就很有点儿越俎代庖的意味了。思想深刻、联想丰富,这本应是作文教学的任务。因为无论是桑枢瓮牖,还是玲珑珠窗,都面对同一个世界。思想深刻、联想丰富与否,只在于你是凭窗远望,还是牖中窥日;题目绮丽,文章未必风华。原本的洗脚、喝茶,说成沐足、茶道,就有了神奇的“文化”标签,其实,还是洗脚、喝茶。我认为。洗脚、喝茶对于人的价值远远大于沐足、茶道。抹去装饰,这两个写作题目的实质是“我何以感动”和“我喜爱的书”。

【上海卷】随着现代社会的发展,人们的生活更容易进入大众视野,评价他人生活变得越来越常见,这些评价对个人和社会的影响越来越大。人们对“评价他人的生活”这种现象的看法不尽相同,请写一篇文章,谈谈你对这种现象的思考。

要求: 自拟题目; 不少于800字。

[解析]这道题目虽然没有冠以“话题”的名称,但实际上是一个“给话题”的写作题目。

话题范围很明确:“评价他人的生活”,要求思考这种现象,谈谈看法。正如提示语所说,这个话题正是生活发展、运动的产物。

“评价他人的生活”这种现象,生活中的确很常见。随着互联网的发展和普及,评价他人生活,在微博、微信、腾讯上司空见惯。可以说是天天出新闻,处处是热点,每个人都耳濡目染:津津乐道者有之,不以为然者有之;一概而论者有之,区别对待者有之;慷慨狂喷者有之,黯然神伤者有之;评后出手者有之,一评了之者有之……。诚如提示语所言“评价他人生活”“对个人和社会的影响越来越大”——会有正面意义,弘扬健康能量,抑制丑恶行为;也会有负面影响,制造摩擦误会,扩大矛盾纠纷。

思考应有两个层面:该不该评价?该怎么评价?两个层面上都有传统的、时尚的和辩证的三种看法。

对于第一个层面,“传统”一般会认为:生老病死、吃喝拉撒、学习工作、娱乐休闲、恋爱结婚、妻子丈夫、老人孩子、房子车子……“他人的生活”都是个人私事,甚至个人隐私,与他人无关,他人也无权评价。“时尚”大致会认为:“无尽的远方,无数的人,都与我们相关”,任何他人,无论个人,还是群体,都与整个社会相关,都允许公众关注,都需要公众评价。“辩证”则会主张:某些个人生活,在某种情况下,可以评价,反之则否,该不该评价是要看条件的……

至于第二个层面,“传统”一般会强调“情至上”:与人为善,讲究方法,注重效果。“时尚”大致会主张“理当先”:是非分明,犀利透彻,敢爱敢恨。“辩证”则会主张“和为贵”:先听后说,多听少说,实事求是……

上述种种,对于关注社会生活的考生,应该平素就有见闻,有思考。但是,对于在高考备考环境中封闭了一年的考生,就可能比较隔膜,那就是实打实地在考查他的感悟生活的思想水平了。怎么提高感悟生活的思想水平,当然首先要认识生活的运动,生活中传统与时尚的碰撞、交融和更迭。

写作要注意话题范围,注意就事论事,可以旁征博引,但需要有助于把话题谈清楚,说明白。题目既然没有限制体裁,那也可以写记叙文。记叙文也可以谈思考、讲看法。在这一点上,议论文与记叙文的差异在于,前者直接,后者间接。

【天津卷】请根据下面的材料,写一篇文章。

在阅读方式多元化的今天,你可以通过手机、电脑等电子设备,在宽广无垠的网络空间中汲取知识;你可以借助多媒体技术,“悦读”有形有色、有声有像的中外名著;你也可以继续手捧传统的纸质书本,享受在墨海书香中与古今圣贤对话的乐趣……

当代青年渴求新知,眼界开阔、个性鲜明,在阅读方式的选择上不拘一格。请围绕自己的阅读方式,结合个人的体验和思考,谈谈“我的青春阅读”。

要求: 自选角度,自拟标题; 文体不限(诗歌除外),文体特征鲜明; 不少于800字; 不得抄袭,不得套作。

[解析]写作题目的材料提出了网络阅读、多媒体阅读和纸质书本阅读这三种阅读方式,其后还有省略号,带便还可能有的其他阅读方式。这只是对“在阅读方式的选择上不拘一格”的一种提示。

我们可以设想,如果没有2015年全国课标卷(甲、乙)的启示,仍然还像2015年天津卷写作题目一样,只泛泛地要求“请根据上面的材料,结合你的生活体验与思考写一篇文章。”那我的生活体验怎么不可以是“要用变化、发展的眼光看待生活重的

事物”呢?又为什么不能像所有的给材料写作题目一样,把“答案是丰富多彩的”“心灵的选择”或“转折”当做话题呢?如果想透彻一点儿,涵盖全部材料的话题还真必须是“答案是丰富多彩的”“心灵的选择”或“转折”呢!可,这又绝对不能被阅卷认可。那么,这样的阅卷观念和做法——讲理么?

值得称道的是,上面一段只是假想。2016年天津卷写作题目焕然一新:“请围绕自己的阅读方式,结合个人的体验和思考,谈谈 我的青春阅读 ”——话题明确清晰,考生很容易瞄准踏板,加速助跑,纵身腾跃。看来完成写作,并非必须借助“任务驱动”来驱动。

那么,这种老套的“给话题”写作题目,是不是会限制考生的思想,桎梏他们的思维呢?当然不会,对这种那种、一种两种、三种更多种阅读方式,考生总有这样那样的“体验和思考”——能写出某种阅读方式的独特体验和思考,当然很好;写不出独特性,也未尝不可,因为任何“体验和思考”,自然都是“青春阅读”的感受和领悟。这是一道将阅读和写作有机结合在一起,以考查思想水平为核心,兼顾考查思维能力和语言水平的好题目。天津市自主命题以来,写作题目一贯清晰平实:“愿景”“有句话常挂在嘴边”“人之常情”“我说90后”“我生活的世界”——题题值得称道。到了“请从望远镜、显微镜、反光镜、哈哈镜、三棱镜中至少选择两种镜,结合自己的感悟,写一篇文章”就有点儿模糊,之后沦落成“给材料”的模糊题目。四年后,幡然悔悟,我必须点赞!

“给材料”写作题目的一个初衷是扩展写作空间,但是这个空间原本就是广阔无边的;实际,“给材料”写作题目只是模糊了写作思维原点。究其认识根源,无非还是把写作题目看成是一个圈子,混同于一道常识答题。“给材料”写作题目的另一个目的是防止考场写作的宿构套用,“宿构”无错也无法禁止,“套用”是人品道德问题,靠题目形式无法制止。写作题目要承担自身无法承担的责任,反而模糊了写作思维的原点,使阅卷失去标尺,只能人为规定立意角度。而阅卷的最佳立意角度,都违背题目材料。因为任何材料都体现传统与时尚的交融、碰撞、更迭,都在反映生活的发展中具有思辨价值。如果人为规定最佳立意角度,那所有题目,涵盖材料整体的最佳角度只有一个:答案是丰富多彩的;如果不规定,那角度将丰富多彩。写作题目想“解放天足”,阅卷实际须“削足适履”,造成了写作教学的纠结:注意力集中于审题,忽视了根本的写作思维和语言。写作题目是写作思维的原点,必须清晰。将“给材料”写作题目用于高考,是一种错误;辩清“给材料”写作题目的错误,是语文界的共同责任。

让我们用一篇考生作文里,描绘“阅读”的语句,结束对这道写作题目的评析:“旋亮光色柔和的台灯,掀开世界文学的经典;徜徉在章章节节,陶醉于字字行行;吟诵时齿颊生香,掩卷处潸然泪下;留连忘情其间,不知东方既白。”

【江苏卷】根据以下材料,选取角度,自拟题目,写一篇不少于800字的文章;文体不限,诗歌除外。

俗话说,有话则长,无话则短。有人却说,有话则短,无话则长——别人已说的我不必再说,别人无话可说处我也许有话要说。有时这是个性的彰显,有时则是创新意识的闪现。

[解析]这是一则“给材料”的写作题目,材料里隐含着话题:“有话则短,无话则长”。

这个话题虽体现着对传统的反思,但也有其渊源。“酒逢知己千杯少,话不投机半句多”“当说时泼墨如水,不该讲时惜字如金”都表明,“话”之长短,不在于表面上的“有”或“没有”。更深层的原因在于是不是“知己”,是不是“投机”;是不是“当说”、是不是“该讲”。材料对“有话则短,无话则长”做了明确的解释,还包含着多项提示:“别人已说的我不必再说”——“惟陈言之务去”;“别人无话可说处我也许有话要说”——“能言他人之不能言,敢言他人之不敢言”。很明显,材料对于“有话则短,无话则长”的评价是肯定的:彰显个性、创新意识。

对这个话题,考生可以同意材料的解释,也可以反对材料的解释;可以同意材料的评价,也可以反对材料的评价;也可以做出另外的解释,也可以有条件的肯定,做辩证的评价。

选材立意的角度也很宽广,当然不会仅限于说话。既然“别人已说的我不必再说,别人无话可说处我也许有话要说”,那么,别人已写的我不必再写,别人无字可写处我也许有字要写,也可以;以此推衍,别人已想的我不必再想,别人无心可想处我也许有心要想,别人已做的我不必再做,别人无事可做处我也许有事要做……这个“我”,也可以是个体或群体。

从另一个角度看,写作题目的原意是要求考生以“有话则短,无话则长”为话题写作,可偏偏不捅开这张窗户纸。模糊就出歧义:“俗话说,有话则长,无话则短”只是引子,但是以它做话题写作也未为不可;或者从“俗话说”到“有人却说”的差异里,谈到生活中人的观念的变化、发展,大约也可以;或者由“有时这是个性的彰显,有时则是创新意识的闪现”,扯到“答案是丰富多彩的”,应该也符合逻辑。或者这样看:围绕“有话则短,无话则长”,这则材料先用“有话则长,无话则短”对照,后用“别人已说的我不必再说,别人无话可说处我也许有话要说”来解释,再用“有时这是个性的彰显,有时则是创新意识的闪现”作评价,这表明,阐释一个见解,要多角度、多层面、言之有序,才有更好的效果,这样,您说行不行呢?……

在阅卷中,“给材料”写作题目带来的争议层出不穷,这些争议原本不应该出现的。曾有一次阅卷,很多阅卷人就命题人对题目的解释提出异议,命题人理屈词穷,只好解释为“试卷呈现”与“命题意图”相悖。可是,考生面前只有白纸黑字的“试题呈现”,他们如何去猜测与“试题呈现”相悖的“命题意图”?他们又为什么要猜测试题中并未呈现的“命题意图”呢?

江苏省高考写作题目有着优良的传统。当全国课标卷首倡的“给材料”写作题目风行全国时,江苏卷一直坚持“给标题”写作题目,这种对高考写作考查规律的透彻认识和务实态度,令我敬仰。江苏卷直到2013年,是全国最后一份皈依“给材料”写作题目的试卷,当年那篇特别雷人的“山洞中蜡烛惊扰蝴蝶”的材料,也让我想到江苏高考写作题目受到的惊扰。现在,前有2015年全国课标卷(甲、乙)对“给材料”写作题目“任务”规范的倡导,后有2016年北京卷(给标题)、上海卷(给话题)、天津卷(给话题)、浙江卷(给问题)的风起云涌,江苏卷写作题目回归传统完全可以期待。

【浙江卷】阅读下面文字,根据要求作文。

网上购物,视频聊天,线上娱乐,已成为当下很多人生活中不可或缺的一部分。

业内人士指出,不远的将来,我们只需在家里安装VR(虚拟现实)设备,便可以足不出户地穿梭于各个虚拟场景:时而在商店的衣帽间里试穿新衣,时而在诊室里与医生面对面交流,时而在足球场上观看比赛,时而化身为新闻事件的“现场目击者”……

当虚拟世界中的“虚拟”越来越成为现实世界中的“现实”时,是选择拥抱这个新世界,还是刻意远离,或者与它保持适当距离?

对材料提出的问题,你有怎样的思考?写一篇论述类文章。

注意: 角度自选,立意自定。 标题自拟。 不少于800字。 不得抄袭、套作。

[解析]这是一个鲜明的“给问题”的写作题目,值得一赞!

看材料前两段,他和此前多年主流的“给材料”写作题目一样:第一段用“网上购物”“视频聊天”“线上娱乐”这三个例子,介绍“虚拟世界”在现实生活中存在的状况;第二段设想“在商店的衣帽间里试穿新衣”“在诊室里与医生面对面交流”“在足球场上观看比赛”“在现场目击新闻事件”这四个场景,介绍在不远的将来,“VR(虚拟现实)设备”创设的“虚拟场景”。

按惯例,材料之后应该是“要求”和“注意”了。我们比较了2015年和2016年浙江省高考语文写作题目的相关部分。二者的差异如下:

2016年的材料增添了第三段:先归纳前两段的介绍:“ 虚拟 越来越成为 现实 ”,接着提出问题:拥抱、刻意远离、保持适当距离(实质也是“左、右、中”)?——2015年的材料之后,没有这一归纳和提问。

2016年对作文的“要求”是:对材料提出的问题,你有怎样的思考?写一篇论述类文章。2015年对作文的“要求”是:综合上述材料,结合你的所思所感,写一篇不少于800字的作文。——2015年“要求”的方向是模糊的,体裁是不限的;2016年“要求”的方向是明晰的,体裁是限定的。

2016年提出的“注意”事项是: 角度自选,立意自定。 标题自拟。2015年提出的“注意”事项是: 自拟题目,选好角度,确定立意。 不得脱离材料内容及含义的范围作文。 明确文体,但不得写成诗歌。——正因为2016年的写作题目由“给材料”改成了“给问题”,明确了、清晰了,所以“注意”事项,也就少了好多婆婆妈妈的叮嘱,好像年轻了20岁,变得轻松透脱了。

明确、清晰的写作题目是不是会束缚考生的思维空间?当然不会。问题是明确的,选择是多项的:拥抱、远离、保持距离?面对生活中传统与时尚的碰撞、交融、呈递,也只有这三种选择。当然,如果在历史、传统、现实、时尚和未来中分别斟酌、推敲、选择、交叉;再在各种互不相同的具体“虚拟”现实中,具体分析,就会呈现出多姿多彩的思考——这有点儿像三原色和万花筒的关系吧?

题目限定“论述类文章”,是为了防止光怪陆离、不负责任的幻想纷至沓来。将考查重点落实到考生的思想水平,对生活、对生活运动的认识水平上,也值得称道。

【山东卷】阅读下面的材料,根据自己的感悟和联想,写一篇不少于800字的文章。

行囊已经备好,开始一段新的旅程。路途漫漫,翻检行囊会发现,有的东西很快用到了,有的暂时用不上,有的想用而未曾准备,有的会一直伴随我们走向远方……

要求: 选准角度,自定立意; 自拟题目; 除诗歌外,文体不限; 文体特征鲜明。

[解析]材料是用来提示的。试想,在材料之后,提出明确的标题“行囊”——或者抛开文学的装饰,标题“反思”——多么清晰明白。命题人的意图明明就在这“行囊”里,却偏偏不说破,不说开,不说明白。偏偏要犹抱琵琶半遮面,羞羞答答让你猜。

没有打开的行囊,里面到底装的什么药?看看?捉摸捉摸?“行囊已经备好”——是真的备好,还是自以为备好?开始一段新的旅程——不会是第一段旅程吧?那么,上一段旅程准备行囊的经验是不是发扬,教训是不是记取?路途漫漫,翻检行囊会发现——路途漫漫,用时不少,只有特意翻检行囊才会发现?有的东西很快用到了——用的时候不知道吗,一定要翻检总结时才想到?有的暂时用不上——是没用上,还是用不上?都是怎么估量出来的?有的想用而未曾准备——是想用,还是必须用?想用而不是必须用,想它做什么?想用又必须用,那怎么办?有的会一直伴随我们走向远方——一生吗?代代相传吗?结末的省略号更是绵绵不断,意味深长。

如果在一个明确的标题下,这些本用不着捉摸。但是,类似于全国课标甲卷抹掉了漫画的题目“进步与退步”一样,诸多细节就易于引发捉摸的兴趣。题目又要求“选准角度,自定立意”。那考生自然可以选准一个角度去自定立意了。你说,你选的那个角度不“准”,那我倒想起了一件不久前发生的事儿:

2012年陕西省发生一起特别重大的道路交通事故。8月26日,陕西省安监局局长杨达才亲临事故现场指挥抢险。消息和照片发表在媒体上。如果我们把它当作写作题目的材料,而不设任何标题、话题或问题,那么,潜在的“看准角度”应该是有关领导重视指挥事故抢险。但是,网民看到的是杨达才不合时宜的“笑脸”和佩戴的名表等问题。这一角度,在网上引起强烈反响和“人肉搜索”。对此,陕西省纪委高度关注,及时进行了认真调查,法庭公开开庭审理被告人杨达才受贿、巨额财产来源不明一案。2013年9月5日,陕西省西安市中级人民法院对杨达才案作出宣判,杨达才因犯受贿罪、巨额财产来源不明罪,两罪并罚,被一审判处有期徒刑14年。

面对同一个材料,发表材料认定的角度和网民关注的角度大相径庭。很难说哪个是“最佳”角度,但绝不能说哪个没有“选准”角度吧?您说,我说材料选准的角度,就是“行囊”;那我倒要问:您为什么不明白告诉我们呢?您说:为了防止宿构套用……我想我会哈哈大笑:考写作,要请阅读垂帘听政。这是一种怎样的心理暗示——在考生或进入大学,或步入社会时。要求他先揣测“老佛爷”的心思,而且以考试成绩作为要挟和诱饵?用意当然善良,结果未必如愿。

是不是定出标题就会限制思路呢?当然不会。我们都在人生的道路上,时代的道路上前行。行走中会准备、会获得、会失去、会损耗、会附着……吾日三省吾身,隔一段时日,更要主动反思“翻检”,为了以后的行走——思考、斟酌、珍惜、扬弃……

一个人如此,一个班级、学校、团队、城镇、国家、民族、政党……莫不如此。

在清晰的写作题目的窗口前,眺望广袤无垠的天地,寻觅自己熟悉的园地——发一番慷慨淋漓的议论,讲一个轻灵隽永的故事,写一篇情词并茂的散文,都应能得心应手吧!

纵观2016年十个高考写作题目,七分喜,三分忧。道路曲折,前途光明。我们对未来充满期待。

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更多相似作文

篇1:电视与儿童高考英语作文

全文共 3091 字

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by the time children enter school, they’ll have spent up to one-third of their waking hours in front of tv. the enormous influence of television is just beginning to be realized. while many parents take television as an electronic baby-sitter, they neglect the fact that television may be more harmful than it is beneficial to children.

those who encourage small children to watch television claim that many programs for children on tv are helpful to develop children’s interest and enrich their knowledge. they also argue that preoccupied with tv programs, children are prevented from doing mischief. although at a first glance these arguments sound true, the behavior of some children doesn’t seem to prove them.

in the first place, programs for children are not always beneficial to them. one science fiction serial keeps telling about some supernatural beings who can fly and always fight against evildoers. after watching several episodes, a small child was so enchanted that he imitated the heroes and “flew” from his room on the second floor. there are also reports of children running away from home to the mountains to practice martial art. these incidents are naturally credited with tv programs for children.

further, being preoccupied with tv programs is not a good way for avoiding mischief. in the days before tv, parents used to gather together with their children, telling stories or reading poems to them. the communication between parents and children was thus better, so it was easier for children to understand what was good conduct.those who approve of children’s watching tv neglect television’s bad effects on children. firstly, children are surrounded and bombarded by commercials for toys and foods. they are tempted into becoming consumers. they earnestly ask their parents to buy things which they do not really need. as a result, the parents are in a financial dilemma, and the children themselves always become victims of bad products because of false advertising.

another bad effect of television is that children are over-exposed to violence. they watch hours of murders, fights, and crimes every week, with no adult around to tell them that life is not like that most of the time. the effect of the heavy dose of violence is to suggest to children that violence is an ordinary way of life, and that shooting and cheating are ways to success.most serious of all, children who often watch tv are becoming passive. they just sit back and let things happen to them. children are inventive; they have the ability to imagine a whole world of their own. but what happens when their imagination is not needed, when tv does all the imagination for them? obviously, these children are not going to grow up as inventive and imaginative as their parents, for they have been robbed of creative impulses by television.

to sum up, children’s indulgence in television is harmful. the problem, nevertheless, is not one of prohibition. parents should supervise and guide their children’s watching tv instead of parking them in front of the tube, hoping it will act as a baby-sitter.

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篇2:高考英语作文预测投诉信

全文共 902 字

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一封投诉信

假设你是李华,你在5月2日去一家商店买衣服。当你请一个王姓服务员帮你找适合你的型号的衣服时,她以忙为借口让你自己找,你说你找不到才来让她帮忙,她说你找不到就说明没有。你对这位服务员的服务态度十分不满,并写信向该商店的销售经理投诉该服务员。

注意:1、词数120左右;2、信的开头和结尾已为你写好,但不计入总词数;3、可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

范文:

May 5, 2006

Dear Sales Manager,

This letter is a complaint concerning the actions of one of your salespersons. On Tuesday, May 5, 2012, around 2 P.m.., I went to your store to look for a T-shirt. When I asked a salesperson, Ms. Wang for help in finding my size, she informed me that she was busy and I would have to find one myself. I explained that the reason why I came to her was that I couldn’t find one. She then said in a rude tone that if I couldn’t find one, it meant that the store didn’t have it, and that I needed to look somewhere else.

I felt that Ms Wang was rude. I hope that you will look into the matter: I shop frequently at your store and I look forward to a more pleasurable shopping experience next time.

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篇3:成人高考英语作文

全文共 797 字

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Im Li Hua from Beijing I-Iongxing Middle School. Im very happy to learn that youre going to stay with my family while youre in Beijing.

While you are here, well provide you with a room of your own with a bed, a desk, a couple of chairs and a TV. Youll also have your own bathroom. Our school is quite close to our home. So we could go to school together by bike. At noon well eat at the school dining hall. Im sure youll like the delicious Chinese food there,and enjoy talking with friends over lunch. Classes in our school usually finish at 4 in the afternoon. You can then join other students in playing ball games or swimming. Itll be a lot of fun.

If you have any questions or requests, please let me know. Well try our best to make your stay here in Beijing a pleasant experience.

Best wishses !

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篇4:英语高考作文漂亮句子之对比议论

全文共 668 字

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1、我同意这个计划。

Iagreeto/aminfavor of the plan.

2、首先,建工厂会给人们提供不同的工作。

First, the building of the factory will provide people with different jobs.

3、其次,它可以省许多钱。

Second,it can save a lot of money.

4、最后,它不会太危害环境。

Last,but not least, it won’t do much harm to the environment.

5、我反对这个计划。

I don’t agree to the plan.

6、一方面,它会占去学校太多的空间。

On one hand, it will take too much space of our school.

7、另一方面,机器的噪音会影响我们的教学工作。

On the other hand, the noise of the machines will have bad effect on our teaching work.

8、总之,我认为这不是个好计划。

In a word, we don’t think it a good plan.

9、一般来说,我们必须特别注意这个问题。

Generally speaking, we must pay much attention to this problem.

10、在我看来,它不值得做。

In my opinion, it is not worth doing.

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篇5:高考英语作文话题:碎片阅读的好处

全文共 821 字

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碎片阅读好处

Many people read on digital devices like cell phones and e-books. The fast pace of life leaves many people no time to sit and read a whole book, so making use of fragmented time to read is sure to be a trend. Fragmented reading has its advantages. People can get hold of large amounts of information, knowledge, and entertainment in a short time. Digital reading is faster and more interactive than traditional deep reading.

Fragmented reading makes it harder for people to reflect on what they read. People may not bother to remember facts because they know they can always just search for answers online. It is important to read quality books in a deeper way, even if that means forcing yourself to do so. We read not only for knowledge and for practical use, but also for spiritual satisfaction.

[高考英语作文话题:碎片阅读的好处

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篇6:2024年山东高考英语作文题目:给美国朋友Tom的回信

全文共 1443 字

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2013年山东高考英语作文题目:给美国朋友Tom回信

第二节:写作(满分30分)

假设你是新华中学的学生李华,你的美国朋友Tom一周前给你发电子邮件,询问你暑假里的打算,但你因准备期末考试未能及时回复。请根据以下要点给他回邮件:

1. 未及时回复的原因;

2. 你假期的打算(如做兼职、旅行、做志愿者等)。

注意: 1. 次数:120~150;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

【试题点评】

今年的书面表达题目延续山东省一贯的提纲作文命题习惯,时隔一年之后重新回到“书信题”的大框架中,考了一篇“以道歉信为外衣,以活动安排为主体段”的提纲作文,相当于10年山东卷(道歉信)和07年四川卷(假期安排)和合体。这种作文是我们平时经常练习的,因此套路很完善、套话很丰富。此外,本文中需要同学们翻译的难句不多,因此,只要在备考过程中有意识地了解过高考英语作文的提分方法,掌握了常用的亮点词汇、加分句型和过渡词,并加以针对性训练,这道题目应该不难写。

【经典套路】

第一段:问候+写信背景+写信目的

第二段:“道歉”部分(相当于“写信背景”)

第三段:“假期安排”部分

第四段:补充说明+客套话

【高分范文】

Dear Tom,

How are you doing? (问候) You asked me in your last letter about my plan for the coming summer vacation.(写信背景) I am sorry that I didn’t reply without delay.(写信目的)

How I wish I would read and reply your email as soon as I received it. However, I was busy preparing for my final exam at that time, which is vital for me. As a result, I had no choice but to completely focus on my study. I believe that if you were me, you would make the same choice.(第二段为道歉信常见套路)

By the way, I have a busy schedule for my summer vacation.(主题句) First and foremost, I would do a part time job, so that my interpersonal skills would be improved.(拓展句1) Additionally, I will take a short trip to Beijing to take a summer course in the New Oriental School.(拓展句2) Last but not least, maybe I will work as a volunteer for the school as a teaching assistant.(拓展句3)

These are my plan for the summer vacation. What’s yours? I am looking forward to your earliest reply.(以合理的客套话结尾)

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篇7:2024高考英语作文预测:乐观与悲观

全文共 1707 字

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What is optimism? Optimism is when you meet with difficulties, you will have the courage to face it. What is pessimistic? Pessimism is when you meet problems, you cant challenge head-on, will only like little puss-head, tightly in there, says you are a very timid person.

If you live with optimism, you will have a lot of friends, also can have good luck comes upon you. As long as with an optimistic attitude to face life, your life will step by step to rise again, the future will certainly be like big stars send out light. As I am optimistic person, so there are a lot of good friends to accompany me around.

Be careful! Some students always with pessimistic mood in the face of all things, as long as they unwilling or in a bad mood, drop by drop tears, really upset people. Facing the challenges of life, if you are a optimistic person, what would you do? If you are a pessimist, how would you solve? Because I am a optimistic person, I would say, "ok! You can do better next time." But if I am a pessimistic person, may be a is a sign of weakness.

I think optimism and pessimism is a picture of life on paper, and we can help you with all the colors of the colorful life in different patterns. As long as have an optimistic attitude, can let me have a happy mood, brave to face all kinds of difficulties.

什么是乐观呢?乐观就是当你遇到困难,你会勇于面对。那什么是悲观呢?悲观是当你遇到问题,你不会迎头挑战,只会像缩头乌龟一样,紧紧的缩在那里,表示你是一个很胆小的人。

如果你以乐观的态度过生活,你会有很多朋友,也会有好运降临在你身上。只要以乐观的态度面对生活,你的人生就会一步又一步的往上升,未来肯定会像大明星一样散发光芒。像我就是乐观的人,所以身边有许多好朋友陪伴我。

小心了!有些同学总以悲观的心情面对所有事物,他们只要不甘心或心情不好,都一滴一滴地流下眼泪,真是让人懊恼。面临人生的各种挑战,如果你是乐观的人,你会怎么做?如果你是悲观的人,你会怎么解决?因为我是乐观的人,我会说:“没关系!下次可以做得更好。”但如果我是悲观的人,可能会一 蹶不振。

我觉得乐观和悲观是生活上的图画纸,我们可以用五彩缤纷的色彩帮自己的人生画上不同的图案。只要拥有乐观的态度,就能让我有一份快乐的心情,勇敢去面对各种难关。

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篇8:2024年高考英语提分攻略一览

全文共 8155 字

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导语:2016年高考越来越近了,你知道英语作文怎么写能拿到高分吗?下面是yjbys作文网小编为您收集整理的资料,希望对您有所帮助。

1.每天听英语听力如VOA、BBC,时间在30分钟内。逆向练习听力,效果最佳。

2.记牢单词表上的单词,一定要循环记忆,否则很快会忘掉。

3.单选主要考语法,词汇辨析,交际英语,动词短语等。

4.完型,阅读,改错每天做几篇,一定要坚持,断了一两天感觉就没了,时间不会很多,30分钟就够了(做题速度要严格要求),一定要摆脱汉语、生词的束缚。

5.作文要有亮点,如字迹清晰,使用高级词汇,使用复杂句式(定语从句,名词性从句,倒装等),可从平时训练中摘取学习,也可从范文中找。

6.针对不同地区的新题型加强训练。

7.拿着几次考试卷向老师咨询自己的薄弱环节。

历年真题:

【2013•辽宁卷】书面表达(满分25分)

—个英文网站面向中学生征稿请你写一篇英语稿件,介绍“中秋节”及这个节日里的主要活动。

1. 写作要点:它是中国的传统节日之一;

2. 家人团聚;

3. 赏月、吃月饼;

4. 还有旅游、访友等其他活动。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3. 开头语已为你写好,不计人总词数。

参考词汇:中秋节 the Mid-Autumn Festival 农历 lunar calendar

赏月 enjoy the full moon 月饼 moon cake

【参考范文】

The Mid-Autumn Festival

The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar. As one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country. Usually, no matter how far away or how busy we are, we will try to come home for the celebration. The moon that night looks the brightest in the whole lunar month. What we love most is the time we enjoy the full moon together. With the beautiful moon up in the sky, we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit, sharing our stories. In addition to these traditional activities, we have a wider range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends。

【2013•江西卷】书面表达(满分25分)

星光中学(Xing Guang High School)近期举行了一次登山活动。假定你是学校英语报记者,请写一篇短文,报道此次活动。内容包括:

1. 时间与地点:4月10日,大青山(Daqing Mountain);

2. 活动的过程;

3. 你对于这次活动的评论。

注意: 1. 词数120左右。

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

【参考范文】

In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise, our school organized a mountain-climbing on April 10. Hundreds of us took part in it。

It was a nice day. At 8:00 am, we gathered at the foot of Daqing Moutain and set out for the top in high spirits. All the way we were chatting, singing and laughing, enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. When some fell behind, others would come and offer help. About 2 hours later, we all reached the top. Bathed in sunshine, we jumped and cheered with joy。

The activity benefited us a lot. Not only did it get us close to nature and give us relaxation from heavy school work, it also promoted the friendship among us. What a wonderful time!

【2013•四川卷】书面表达(共35分)

某中学生英文报近期开辟专栏,讨论学习习惯问题,请你结合自身学习实际,按一下提示,用英文为该专栏写一篇稿件。

1. 说明学习习惯与学习效果之间的关系;

2. 介绍一种好的学习习惯并提出养成该习惯的建议;

3. 描述自己在学习习惯方面存在的某个问题并给出改进措施

注意:

1. 词数120左右,开头语已为你写好

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯

3. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称

It’s useful and necessary to discuss learning habits。

【参考范文】

It’s useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. As we all know, good learning habits can make your study go to succeed. As a student, we should pay more attentions to our habits which we develop in our study。

I’m sure “repeat” is a best habit. Do you develop the habit? If we want to improve our study, we should repeat what the teachers taught us again and again, and then we can understand or remember the knowledge which the teachers demand us to master. How to develop the habit? the first step, set a timetable, and stick to carry out the plan, don’t stop。

When I do my homework, I often make mistakes with carelessness, how to overcome the shortage? I think I should think about it over and over as long as I do my homework. And then I do it little by little. Maybe in this way I can correct my mistakes。

【2013•全国新课标(卷II)】书面表达(25分)

假定你是李华,自制了一些中国结(Chinese knot)。给开网店的美国朋友Tom写封信,请他代卖,要点包括:

1. 外观(尺寸、颜色、材料)

2. 象征意义

3. 价格

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3. 开头已为你写好。

【参考范文】

Dear Tom,

How are you? I wonder if you could sell some Chinese knots for me. I made them myself with red silk threads, cloth and other materials. They look really beautiful in the shape of a diamond, about 5 inches long and 4 inches wide. In china, these knots stand for friendship, love and good luck. People can either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in their houses. They are only 12.99 US dollars each. If anyone wants to know more about the knots, let them write to me. Also, do let me know if you need further information. Thank you

【2013•全国新课标(卷I)】书面表达(25分)

假定你是李华。请你给笔友Peter写封信,告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在城市开会,带去他想要的那幅中国画,同时询问他是否可以接机。信中还需说明:

李明:高个子,戴眼镜

航班号:CA985

到达:8月6日上午11:30

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。

[次页标题= 导航短标题=]

【参考范文】

Dear Peter,

How are you doing?

I’m writing to tell you that my uncle Li Ming is going to your city for a conference, and I’ve asked him to bring you the Chinese painting you’ve asked for before。

Also, I’d like you to do me a favor. Would you please meet my uncle at the airport and take him to his hotel since this is his first visit to the U.S.? Thank you in advance!

His flight number is CA985, and it will arrive at 11:30 am, August 6. My uncle is tall and he is wearing glasses. And he will be in a blue jacket。

Looking forward to your reply。

Yours,

Li Hua

【2013•广东卷】Ⅲ写作 (共两节,满分40分)

第一节 基础写作(共1小题;满分15分)

你接受了一项写作任务,要为英语校报写一篇时事快讯。

[写作内容] 写一篇关于移民[微博]火星的快讯

[写作要求] 只能用5个句子表达全部内容

第二节 读写任务(共1小题;满分25分)

阅读下面短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文

To many people even the word “work” sounds unpleasant ,not necessarily because they are lazy. The same man, who dislikes his job in the factory or even in the office, may work hard at the weekend ,painting the house or digging the garden。

What is the reason, then? In most cases, it is because these people simply do not enjoy the Job they are doing .It does not give them any real satisfaction. It may be quite easy, like making up wooden boxes, but it is very boring. Very often they are doing a job which is just a small part of a much larger one, such as attaching a door handle to a car. But the part they play in actually making the car is so small that they can never say: I have made something !

Yet in modern society somebody has to do ordinary jobs such as cleaning streets because this is the way society is organized, No matter how ordinary a job is, it plays a part in society and therefore deserves our due respect. Society cannot function a single day without the “dull and boring” jobs。

[写作内容]

1. 以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。

2. 以约120个词谈谈你对平凡工作的想法,内容包括:

(1) 描述清洁工工作的艰辛;

(2) 假如没有清洁工,环境会变得如何?

(3) 你对平凡工作者的看法。

[写作要求]

1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【参考范文】

第一节:基础写作:

It is reported that thirty volunteers to be sent to the Mars who are at least 18 years old will be chosen from all the globe by the year of 2015. The volunteers must make a full preparation that there is almost no chance to return to the earth once they are immigrated to the Mars. What’s more, it is greatly important for them to try to keep a good relationship with other members. Experts strongly warned that the living conditions on the Mars are very hard, for not only the extremely cold climate would they meet with, but also loneliness and fear. On the contrary , the volunteers insist that they have got tired of the life on the earth, so greatly being eager to experience the unknown, mysterious life on the Mars; meanwhile, if the would be succeeded , they would get the honor to be heroes of human beings。

第二节:读写任务

In the passage, the author mainly stressed the importance of small and ordinary work, such as cleaning the street because of their essentiality for the organization of the society ,and thinks those doing such jobs should be respected greatly。

There is no doubt that what a cleaner does is more harder compared with any other jobs in the society. On one hand, they must get up in the early morning every day to clean the street while we are sill in the sweet sleeping dreams. On the other hand, they also suffer from less respect and lower pay, working all day on the street no matter it is sun shines strongly or snow, wind heavily。

Nobody could imagine what an bad environment we would live in if there were no cleaners in the city. Wherever we go, there is rubbish. Maybe we would soon be drowned in the mountain of rubbish. Even worse, if there were no change about that, diseases would spread at a very quick speed. Is there anything that can be worse than this!

From the above, I can draw the conclusion safely that even the smallest and the most ordinary job, such as cleaning the street is also the necessary part to keep the society going smoothly. Consequently, those who do those most insignificant jobs should get respected as much as those being engineers or doctors。

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篇9:2024年高考英语作文预测_十年后的我

全文共 1386 字

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Ten years later I will? Now, I imagine.

If I were a mayor, I will create the Harbin to be more beautiful, but also expand the Harbin, let farmers in the country home children also came to Harbin, school a better place to Harbin.

If I were a scientist, I invented a kind of batteries will be able to start the car, will not let the air pollution, I would invent a kind of chocolate flavor of plastic bags, people and animals can eat, so eat small animals and children even when they also wont have anything.

If I were a singer, I would stand in all kinds of party, wearing a beautiful dress, use my voice to make people comfortable mood.

If I were a designer, I design a few beautiful clothes in the world, and open a dress, skirt. Let people to see. If you want to buy, I will lower the price!

If I were a draw, Ill give people draw self-portrait, free to open a painting exhibition, visitors will also give a leaf stickers!

Ten years later, I no matter be what kind of person, I will make a useful to the people, to make our country a better place.

十年后的我会怎么样呢?下面,我来想象一下。

假如我是市长,我会把哈尔滨创造得更加美丽,还要把哈尔滨扩大,让乡下的农民家的孩子也来到哈尔滨上学,让哈尔滨变得更加美好。

假如我是科学家,我发明一种用电池就能开动的小汽车,不会让空气污染,我还会发明一种巧克力味的塑料袋,人和动物都可以吃,这样小动物和小朋友就算吃了也不会有什么事情。

假如我是一名歌唱家,我会站在各种晚会,穿着漂亮的晚礼服,用我的歌声来让人们心情舒适。

假如我是设计师,我会设计出几个世界上漂亮的衣服,开一个衣服、裙子展。让人们来观赏。如果要买的话,我会减价哦!

假如我是绘画家,我会免费给人们画自画像,还要开一个绘画展,参观的人们还会赠一个叶贴画哦!

十年后,我无论成为什么样的人,我都会做出对人们有益的事情,让我们的国家变得更加美好。

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篇10:2024高考英语作文预测:复活节Easter

全文共 1151 字

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In western countries,Easteris a major holiday after christmas. According to "the Bible - Matthew" argument, Jesus Christ, Christ was crucified and died three days after the resurrection, and thus the establishment of easter.

在西方国家,复活节是一个重要的节日圣诞节后。根据《圣经马太福音》的说法,耶稣基督,基督被钉死在十字架上,死后三天复活,因而复活节的建立。

Easter commemorates the resurrection of Jesus, one of the most important Christian festival is. Three and a half years, his patient, preaching, cast out the demons, to help all people in need, will be the reason that the kingdom to listen. Until Gods arrangements to Jesus Christ was betrayed, disciples of Judah, was arrested, interrogated, Rome and was crucified, died before the predicted three days later will rise. And on the third day, the resurrection of Jesus! According to the interpretation of the Bible, Jesus Christ is the incarnate Son of God, the world in order to redeem the sins of the world, become the scapegoat of the world, which is why Easter is so important.

复活节是纪念耶稣复活,其中最重要的基督教节日。三年半的时间里,他的病人,传道,赶鬼,帮助有需要的人,将是英国听的原因。直到神的安排,耶稣被出卖,门徒犹大,被逮捕,审讯,罗马和被钉死在十字架上,之前预测的三天后会死。到了第三天,耶稣的复活!按照圣经的解释,耶稣基督是上帝的儿子道成肉身,世界为了赎世人的罪,成为世界的替罪羊,这就是为什么复活节是如此的重要。

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篇11:2024年高考英语写作句型

全文共 3085 字

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英语书面表达是体现个人水平的一个主要因素,也是各种考试考查的重要内容。怎样才能提高英语写作能力呢?方法是多种多样的,但最重要的是夯实学生的语言基本功,打好坚实的基础。语言的基本功在写作教学中体现为准确应用词汇和正确使用句型结构的能力,语句的组织衔接和谋篇布局的能力。在学生真正地掌握语汇用法的前提下,比较行之有效的方法是把句型教学放在写作情景中进行教授,培养学生的应用和运用能力。

在句型结构教学中,应尽多设计一些写作情景,使句型结构服务于教学,这样不仅提高了学生的写作兴趣,也加强了教学的目的性和针对性。为了提高写作能力和写作水平,本文主要归纳和总结了英语写作中常用的一些重点句型。希望能给同行们在教学中,学生在学习上有一些帮助。

以形式主语it引导的句型。

句型1.

It (so) happened(chanced) that +clause. = sb. happened /chanced to do sth. =sb.did sth. by chance. 如:

It happened that he was out when I got there. 当我到那儿时,碰巧他不在。=He happened to be out when I got there.= It chanced that he was out when I got there= He was out by chance when I got there.

句型2.

It seems that sb. do/ be doing/ have done/ had done= Sb. seems to do/ be doing/ have done/to be done/to have been done(还有动词appear等可这样使用)如:

It seemed that he had been to Beijing before.他好象以前去过北京。=He seemed to have been to Beijing before.

句型3.

It is / was+被强调的部分+that(who)+剩余的部分.如:

It wasn’t until he came back that I went to bed.直到他回来我才睡觉。(一定要注意被强调句型中的谓语动词否定的转移)。 It was because he was ill that he didn’t come to school today.只因为他有病了今天没有来上学。(只能用because而不能用for, as 或since)

It is I who am a student. 我确实是个学生。(句中am不能用are来代替。)

句型4.

It is high time (time/ about time)+ (that) 主语+should do / did+其它。(从句中的谓语动词用的是虚拟语气。)如:

It is high time that we should go / went home.我们该回家了。

句型5.

It is / was said ( reported…)+that+从句. 如:

It was said that he had read this novel.据说他读过这篇小说。=He was said to have read this novel.

句型6.

It is impossible / necessary/ strange…that clause.(从句中的谓语用should+do / should have done,其形式是虚拟语气。)如:

It is strange that he should have failed in this exam.真奇怪,他这次考试没有及格。

句型7.

It is + a pity/ a shame…that clause.(注意从句中的谓语动词用should do或should have done的形式,但should可以省略。)如:

He didn’t come back until the film ended. It was a pity that he should have missed this film. 他直到电影结束才回来。他没有看到这部电影真可惜。

句型8.

It is suggested / ordered/ commanded /…that +clause.(从句的谓语动词用should do, 但should可以省略。)如:

It is suggested that the meeting should be put off.有人建议推迟会议。

句型9.

It is/was+表示地点的名词+where+从句。(注意本句不是强调句型,而是以where引导的定语从句。)如:

It was this house where I was born.请比较:It was in this house that I was born.(后一句是强调句型。)

句型10.

It is / was +表示时间的名词+when+从句。(注意本句型也不是强调句型,而是以when引导的定语从句。)如:

It was 1999 when he came back from the United States. 请比较:It was in 1999 that he came back from the United States.

句型11.

It is well-known that+从句。如:

It is well-known that she is a learned woman.众所周知,她是个知识渊博的妇女。

句型12.

It is +段时间+since+主语+did. 请比较:

It was +段时间+since+主语+had done. 如:

It is five years since he left here.他已经离开这儿五年了。

It was five years since he left here.(同上)

注意下列句型的翻译:It is five years since he lived here.他从这儿搬走已经有五年了。

句型13.

It +谓语+段时间+before+主语+谓语.( before引导的是时间状语从句。) 如:

It wasn’t long before the people in that country rose up.没有多久那个国家的人民就起义了。

It will be three hours before he comes back.三个小时之后他才能回来。

句型14.

It is +形容词(possible, impossible, necessary等) +for+ sb.+ to do. 如:

It is impossible for me to finish this work before tomorrow.我明天之前完成此工作是不可能的。

句型15.

It is +(心理品质方面的)形容词+of + sb. +to do.= 主语+ be +形容词+to do.(常用的形容词有:kind, stupid; foolish, good, wise等。)如:

It is kind of you to help me.=You are kind to help me.你真好给我提供了帮助。

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篇12:责任感高考满分英语作文

全文共 833 字

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Yesterday, I broke a vase. This vase has been in myhome for several years.

昨天,我打碎了一个花瓶。那个花瓶在我们家很多年了。

I was afraid of being criticized. I didnt dare to tellmy parents. So I pretended nothing happened.

我怕被骂所以不敢告诉我父母。所以我就假装什么都没发生。

But they discovered at last. It was strange that myfather didnt blame me, but teach me a lesson.

但是最后他们还是发现了。很奇怪我爸爸不仅没有责怪我,反而给我上了一课。

He made me know that responsibility was necessary for everyone in the world.

他让我知道责任感对我这个世界上的每一个人都是必须的。

If a person was not responsible, he couldnt do anything successful and may not be popularamong the people around you.

如果一个人没有责任感,他很难取得成功,也可能会让你在你周围不怎么受欢迎。

A responsible person would have the courage to undertake everything. This was what a boyshould have.

一个有责任感的人会有勇气承担一切。这也是一个男孩所必须的。

If I have done something wrong, I should take the responsibility.

如果我做错了,我就该负起这个责任。

[责任感高考满分英语作文

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篇13:高考英语作文热门话题:食品安全

全文共 1853 字

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导语:我们的身体健康与食品安全息息相关,但现在我们却面临越来越多的食品问题如染色馒头、毒奶粉。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

我们的身体健康与食品安全息息相关,但现在我们却面临越来越多的食品问题如染色馒头、毒奶粉。请用英语写一篇100-120词的短文,简要分析食品问题形成的原因并提出相应的解决措施。

染色馒头the industrial dye of steamed bun 毒奶粉the notorious milk powder

It is universally acknowledged that the safety of food is closely related to our health. As the famous saying goes, “we are what we eat.” However, things often go contrary to our wishes since we are faced with a series of food safety problems at present, ranging from the industrial dye of steamed bun to the notorious milk powder.

There are several reasons for this severe problem. First and foremost, many manufactures produce fake food of poor quality in order to get higher profits. In addition, the relevant laws and regulations are imperfect and even ineffective. Last but not least, the public especially customers from poor families, are not alert enough to the safety of food.

In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures must be taken to improve the situation. Firstly, it is essential that relevant laws and regulations on food safety should be enforced. Secondly, the relevant department should attach more importance to supervising监督 the manufacturers. Also, the public should be trained to be alert to food quality, believing our efforts will make an enormous difference. Only by taking these actions can the problem be coped with successfully in the nearest future.

【参考译文】

人们普遍认为食品的安全与我们的健康息息相关。常言道,“食物塑造了我们”,然而,事情往往违背我们的愿望,因为我们面临着一系列的食品安全问题,目前,从工业染料馒头臭名昭著的奶粉。

这个严重的问题有几个原因。首先,许多制造商生产劣质食品以获得更高的利润。此外,相关法律法规不完善甚至失效。最后但并非最不重要的是,公众尤其是来自贫困家庭的顾客,对食物的安全不够警觉。

考虑到问题的严重性,必须采取有效的措施来改善局势。首先,必须加强有关食品安全的法律法规。其次,相关部门应重视监督监督厂家。此外,市民应接受培训,以警惕食品质量,相信我们的努力将产生巨大的差异。只有采取这些行动,才能成功地解决问题,在最近的未来。

1.热点高考英语作文:光盘行动

2.高考热点英语作文:光盘行动

3.高考优秀英语作文“光盘行动”

4.介绍光盘行动的英语作文

5.高考英语作文热门话题:食品安全

6.英语作文:浪费食物

7.学生浪费食物的英语作文

8.英语作文:食品安全问题之我见

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篇14:高考英语正反观点对比类作文分析

全文共 955 字

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(1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1.有一些人认为...

2.另一些人认为...

3.我的看法...

The topic of ①-(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③-----理由二). Moreover, ④-------(理由三).

While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥--(理由二). Thirdly (finally),⑦--(理由三).

From my point of view, I think ⑧(我的观点). The reason is that ⑨----(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .

(2)给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点

Some people believe that ①(观点一). For example, they think ②-(举例说明).And it will bring them ③-(为他们带来的好处).

In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-----(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤-(反对的理由之二).

Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥--(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).

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篇15:高考满分英语作文:是否该重建圆明园

全文共 1343 字

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【例文】

Should Yuanmingyuan Be Rebuilt?

Yuanmingyuan, “Garden of all gardens”, was burnt and fell into ruins in 1860. Recently my classmates had a discussion about whether it should be rebuilt or not.

Supporters of rebuilding the garden say only by doing so can we see the original sight of the garden, which reflects the Chinese civilization. And it will be another place of interest for tourists. If partly rebuilt, it will provide a comparison and help us remember the history.

Those who disagree think it more reasonable to keep the garden like this. The ruins will remind us of the past. We should never forget the history. Other buildings like Palace Museum and Summer Palace can also be symbols of the Chinese culture, so it isn’t necessary to rebuild this garden. Some also worry that the environment will be destroyed when the construction goes on in this district.

Personally, it is advisable to rebuild Yuanmingyuan , which will add beauty to the city . What’s more , the new scenic spot will no doubt promote the economic development of the local.

【译文】

应该重建圆明园?

圆明园,“所有园林花园”,被烧毁成废墟1860年下降。最近我的同学们进行了关于是否应该重建与否的讨论。

重建的花园支持者说,只有这样,我们才能看到花园的,它反映了中国文明的原始景象。这将是一个供游客感兴趣的地方。如果部分重建,它将提供一个比较和帮助我们记住历史。

谁不同意那些认为较合理的保持这样的花园。该遗址将提醒过我们。我们决不能忘记历史。如故宫博物院,颐和园等其他建筑物也可以是中华文化的象征,所以没有必要重建此园。有些人还担心会破坏环境建设的推移,当在此区。

个人而言,这是明智的重建圆明园,这将增加美丽的城市。更重要的是,新的景区,无疑会促进地方经济发展。

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篇16:高考英语作文预测:私家车的利与弊

全文共 1804 字

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导语:最近几年,随着我国经济的快速发展,越来越多的人们拥有私家车。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

Recently years, with the rapid development in our country, more and more people own their private cars. Some people think that private cars should be restricted, while others think that private cars should be encouraged. As far as I concern, I think owning a private car has both advantages and disadvantages. On one hand, private cars do bring the owners convenience and comfortable. If you have a car, you don’t need to take the bus or subway to work. You can image how crowded and slow when you get on a bus, especially during the rush hours. With your own car, you just don’t need to worry about this problem. What’s more, you can go to any places at any moment with your private car. Traveling by car is very comfortable and flexible. You can stop as you pleased and don’t need to worry about others feeling. I guess this is the biggest advantages of private cars. On the other hand, the disadvantages of private cars are obvious. The noises that produce by cars are unbearable, the exhaust gas that cars give off are bad for people’s health. With countless cars on the street, people find it becomes harder to find a parking spot. What’s worse, tens of thousands people are killed or injured in the traffic accidents. To sum up, private cars provide us with convenience as well as harm. Whether or not afford a private car depends on personal details.

【参考译文】

最近几年,随着我国经济的快速发展,越来越多的人们拥有私家车。一些人认为应该禁止私家车,而一些人认为对其应该鼓励。就我看来,私家车有利有弊。 一方面,私家车给车主们提供了方便和舒适。如果你有了车,就不用搭乘公车或者挤地铁上班了。你可以想象在上下班高峰期公车上是多么的拥挤,速度是多么的慢。有了车,你就不必担心这个问题了。更棒的是,你随时可以开着你的车到任何地方去。开着私家车去旅游方便又灵活。你想停就停,不用担心其他乘客的感受。我想,这就是私家车最大的好处吧。 另一方面,私家车的缺点也显而易见。车子发出的噪音难以忍受,排出的尾气也对人的身体有害。不计其数的车涌入街头,人们发现找位置停车比以前困难多了。更为糟糕的是,成千上万的人死于或者在车祸中受伤。 总的来说,私家车带给我们方便的同时,也带来了伤害。至于是不是要购买私家车,取决于个人情况。

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篇17:关于高考英语满分作文模板

全文共 3947 字

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高考英语满分作文 Air

Air

Air is all around us. Its around us as we walk and play. From the time we were born, air was around us on every side. When we sit down, it is around us. We live in air.

All living things need air. Living things cant live without air. We can go without food or water for a few days but we cant live for more than a few minutes without air. We take in air. When we are working or running, we need more air. When we are asleep, we need less air.

We live in air, but we can not see it.

We can only feel it. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can you make air move? Here is one way. Hold an open book in your hands in front of you. Close it quickly. What can you feel? What you feel is the air.

空气

空气包围着我们,当我们走路和玩耍的时候,它在我们周围。从我们诞生之日起,空气就在我们周围了。当我们坐下时,它在我们身边。我们生活在空气中。

所有生物都需要空气,没有空气生物就不能生存。没有水和食物,我们可以生存几天,但是没有空气几分钟我们都无法生存。我们吸进空气。当我们工作或跑步时,需要较多空气。当我们睡着时,需要的空气会少一些。

我们生活在空气中,但我们看不见它。

我们只能感觉到。当空气运行时,我们可以感觉到它。运动的空气形成风。你怎样使空气运动呢?有一种办法,手中拿一本展开的书放在面前,快速合上书,你能感觉到什么?你感觉到的就是空气。

Good to Enhance Our Social Experience 增长社会经验

Nowadays,social experience has increasingly been put into a significant position in jobhunting. As the result, some people advocate that college students should enhance their social experience instead of putting emphasis on academic studyonly. And I am in favor of the above view that it is good to enhance our social experience.

如今,社会经验在找工作中已被放在一个越来越重要位置。因此,有些人认为大学生应该加强他们的社会经验而不是只注重学术研究。我同意上述观点,提高我们的社会经验是好的。

There are a few reasons accounting for my opinion. First of all, there is no denying that social experience makes a great contribution to our job hunting because we are usually asked to tell these experiences or information when seeking jobs.In addition, enhancing social experience is a good way to increase our knowledge and broaden our horizon. The more social experience we collect, the easier for us to understand various people and things. What is more, it is also beneficial for seeking our interest and choosing our occupation. These experiences we have collected will offer information and direction for our choice in occupation and friendship establishment.

我的观点的几个原因。首先,不可否认的是,社会经验为我们找工作做出了很大贡献因为在我们找工作的时候经常要求讲述这些经验或信息。此外,增加社会经验是增加我们的知识,开阔我们视野的好方法。我们获得更多的社会经验,我们就更容易了解不同的人和事物。更重要的是,它也有利于我们寻找兴趣和选择自己的职业。我们获得的这些经验在择业和建立友谊中会为我们提供信息和方向。

Therefore,it is good and wise to enhance our social experience. As college students, we should grasp each chance to exercise ourselves and experience various things aswell as try some new things so that we can understand various people and the society better.

因此,提高我们的社会经验是好的,明智的。作为大学生,我们应该抓住每个机会来锻炼自己并经历各种各样的事情,以及尝试一些新的东西,这样我们可以更好的了解不同的人和社会。

高考英语满分作文 学校要不要组织学生春游 The school should organize students outing

春天是旅游的好季节,某外国语学校校长要求各班同学就春游一事展开讨论.讨论的主题是:学校要不要组织学生春游.校长还要求班长就讨论的情况用英语写一封信给他.

假定你是某班班长李华,请你根据下列表格中的信息客观地介绍讨论情况.

注意:1,信的格式已为你写好;2,词数:100左右;3,生词:拓宽 broaden

70%的学生赞成春游

30%的学生反对春游

1. 可以领略大自然的优美风景;

2. 拓宽视野,增长知识;

3. 呼吸新鲜空气,有益于身体健康.

1. 时间紧,耽误学习;

2. 增加父母经济负担;

3. 担心安全.

Dear Headmaster,

Im writing to tell you the discussion weve had on whether the school should organize a spring outing for the students.

范文

Dear Headmaster,

Im writing to tell you about the discussion weve had on whether the school should organize a spring outing for the students.

Opinions on the question are pided as follows:70% of the students think that the school should organize the spring outing. They believe that the spring outing can make them enjoy the natures beautiful scenery, which can broaden our vision and fill us with more knowledge. They also say that the air in the open fields is fresher. Whats more, fresh air does a lot of good to our health.

On the other hand,30% dont like the idea of going out for a spring outing. In their opinions, time is very precious, so they have to grasp every minute to work hard at their lessons. Traveling costs a lot. In that case, it will add to their families burden. Above all, no one can be sure of the safety of every student.

Yours truly

Li Hua

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篇18:实用的英语考试分析作文

全文共 218 字

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九年级一轮模拟考试已经结束,试卷下发后,我认真分析了本次考试。试题难易适中,重难点把握得当,但学生成绩并不理想,许多讲过多遍的题目都做错了,说明学生平时听课不够认真,需要加强课堂管理,引导学生听进去,短文填空和书面表达学生普遍失分较重,这也是学生最头痛的题目,在二轮考试前需要加强这一方面题型的训练。四班学生无尖子学生,后面尾巴太长,课堂上学生无反应,与老师互动较差,在以后的教学过程中加强与学生的交流,期望在二轮考试前能取得必须的进步

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篇19:高考英语满分作文合集

全文共 8851 字

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高考英语满分作文 Note 便条

Dear Alice.

I wonder if you eould lend me your Chinese-English dictionary. I will return it three days later. Now I am translating an important Chinese article into English. However, I often meet some Chinese words which I dont know how to say in English. So I have to turn to the Chinese-English dietionary for help from time to time. But mine is lost. I will take good care of your dictionary. I will definitely not damage it. Thank you very much!

Jenny

亲爱的艾丽丝:

我想知道你能否把你的汉英词典借给我,三天后还给你。现在我正在把一篇重要的中文文章翻译成英文。然而我经常遇到一些不知如何用英语表达的词,所以我必须时不时地求助于汉英词典,但是我的丢了。我会好好爱护你的词典,绝不损坏。非常感谢!

珍妮

5月15日

May 15th

Dear Alice,

Would you please lend me your Chinese-English dictionary? I will give it back three days later. Now I am translating an important Chinese article into English. In the article I often find Chinese words which I cannot translate into English, so I often need a Chinese-English dictionary But I

myself have no one. I will cherish your dictionary very much and promise not to damage it. Thanks a lot!

Jenny

亲爱的艾丽丝:

能把你的汉英词典借给我吗?三天后还给你。现在我正在翻译一篇重要的中文文章。在文章中,我经常发现一些我不会翻译成英语的词,所以我需要一本汉英词典。但是我没有。我会好好爱护你的词典,绝不损坏。非常感谢!

公共演讲的好处 Benefits of Public Speaking

Public speaking is bothinteresting and challenging. It is interesting because it asks you to come to abetter understanding of human nature and human communication. It is challengingbecause it asks you to take a risk, to put yourself in a situation where youcan succeed or fail in your effort to make a difference. As you go further,however, you will find more benefits of public speaking go beyond learning howto express yourself orally. The process of your speaking improves suchpractical skills as the following:

公众演讲既有趣也有挑战性。有趣是因为它要求你去更好地理解人的本质与人与人之间的沟通。它具有挑战性是因为它要求你承担风险,要把自己置身于经过你的努力既可能成功也可能失败的情况下。但是,如果你进行得更深入,你会发现公众演讲更有益于学习如何用口头表达自己。你的演讲过程提高了以下的一些技能如实践技能:

1. Organizational Skills

组织能力

The ability to organize ideas isa skill you will employ before you ever write a speech. As you practice, youwill also discover that the organizational skills are so essential in composingspeeches because it requires your skills of outlining, planning, organizing andpresenting your ideas logically.

组织能力是在写演讲稿之前就会使用的一种技能。在你练习的时候,你也会发现组织能力对于演讲是如此重要,因为它需要概述,规划,组织,有逻辑的表达自己的能力。

2. Writing Skills

写作能力

Many of the skills you use tocompose good speeches are the same as those you need to write well. Thepractice you gain preparing speeches will improve your ability to express yourideas on paper. You will learn how to get your audience’s attention, how toorganize your ideas clearly, and how to find more evidences to support your ideas.These skills will be beneficial to your writing.

许多用于撰写演讲的技巧和写好作文的技巧是一样的。在准备演讲前的练习会提高你在纸上的表达能力。你会学会如何获取听众的注意力,如何清楚地组织你的想法,如何找到更多的证据来支持你的观点。这些技巧将有助于你的写作。

3. Critical Thinking

批判思考能力

As we know, it’s important to guidestudents to think and to analyze. Public speaking skills and related listeningskills provide valuable tools for the critical analysis of ideas. By studyingthe use of supportive materials and persuasive strategies, you’ll learn how tofind an argument’s weak points and learn to ask questions, which needs greatcritical thinking.

我们都知道引导学生思考和分析是很重要的。公众演讲技巧及相关听的技巧对批判性分析想法提供了有价值的工具。通过学习支持资料和有说服力策略的使用,您将学习如何找到论据的薄弱点,学会问问题,这需要很强的批判性思维。

4. Research Skills

调查能力

Often, when students are asked toprepare a report, they go to the library or search the Internet to look for thereference books or articles they need. You will get into contact with a varietyof research materials and select something most valuable to you.

通常,当学生被要求准备一份报告的时候,他们会去去图书馆或上网找他们需要的参考书或文章。你将接触到各种研究材料并找到一些对你最宝贵的东西。

5. Listening Skills

聆听技巧

Speaking and listening go hand inhand. Whenever someone gives a speech, there is an audience to listen to it. Bylearning good speaking techniques, you’ll prepare speeches within audience’sunderstanding. You will also learn how to listen to other speakers in order tohear all the key points.

听说齐头并进。每当有人演讲时,都有观众在听。通过学习良好的演讲技巧,你会准备在听众理解范围之内的演讲。为了听得到所有的重点您还将学习如何倾听他人的演讲。

6. Strain Capacity

应变能力

Giving a speech to a group ofpeople involves a great deal of risk. However, it is true that by learning howto give a speech in front of a group, your self-confidence will grow, which helpsyou to confident enough to communicate with others and adapt to differentsituations. To a large extent, success in life depends on your ability to adaptto your environment and feel good about yourself.

给一群人做演讲涉及的风险很大。但是,这是真的,通过学习如何给在人群前演讲,你的自信心就会增强,这有助于你有足够的信心与他人沟通,适应不同的情况。在很大程度上,生活中的成功取决于你对环境的适应能力以及自我感觉良好程度上。

高考英语满分作文 :对人们大量捕杀动物的看法 A large number of people to kill animals

As is often read in the newspaper reports, wild life especially the rare species is threatened with extinction. Human beings are making attempts to hunt wild animals for a big profit., which, of course, results in a sharp decrease in the number of animals. So it is high time for us to take quick action to protect them. First of all, it’s quite necessary for every citizen to realize the importance of animal protection. Only by knowing its importance can people develop a sense of responsibility. People will surely take it for granted to have the duty to prevent any killing of wild animals. So a national publicity campaign should be launched, thus giving animals a good living environment. In addition, the government should pass some laws to forbid any hunting of rare animals. We don’t expect anything harmful to wild life to happen again.

正如经常在报纸上读到的报道,特别是野生动物,特别是珍稀物种正受到灭绝的威胁。人类正试图寻找野生动物的巨大利润,当然,这导致了动物数量的急剧减少。因此,我们是时候采取快速行动来保护他们了。首先,每一个公民都有必要认识到动物保护的重要性。只有认识到它的重要性,人们才能培养一种责任感。人们肯定会把它视为理所当然的,以防止任何杀害野生动物的义务。因此,一个国家的宣传活动应该被推出,从而给动物一个良好的生活环境。此外,政府应该通过一些法律禁止任何稀有动物的捕猎。我们不希望任何有害的野生生活发生再发生。

If everyone is involved in the protection of wild life, we’re sure man will be a good friend of animals rather than their enemy.

如果每个人都参与保护野生动物的生命,我们相信人类会成为动物的好朋友,而不是他们的敌人。

高考英语作文的范文:时间的价值The Value Of Time

I always think there is not enough time. For example, I have just taken a three-day holiday. But when I look back, I just feel that it’s only one day. There goes a proverb, “Time is money”. Now I want to say, time is more precious than money, because when money is spent, we can earn some more again. However, when time is gone or lost, never will it return.

Time goes without being noticed. The time for our study and work is usually limited. So I think we must make full use of our time. But it’s a pity that I am always not aware of the importance of time until it’s too late.

So I think, I should get into the good habit of saving time because wasting time is equal to wasting one’s life. Do not put off what can be done today till tomorrow!

我总觉得时间不够用,比如,我刚放完三天假期,但是当我回过头看,感觉就只有一天。有个谚语,时间就是金钱。我现在觉得,时间比金钱更珍贵,因为,钱花掉了,我们还可以挣得更多,但是,逝去的时间,就再也回不来。

时间流逝没有任何预告,学习和工作的时间往往都是有限的。所以我们应该充分利用好时间,但是,我通常不知道时间的重要性,直到为时已晚的时候才意识到。

所以,我们应该培养良好的习惯去争取时间,因为浪费时间等于浪费生命。不要把今天能完成的事拖延到明天。

奥运英语作文北京奥运第一枚金牌属于谁呢?Who is the first gold medal in Beijing Olympic Games?

北京奥运第一枚金牌属于谁?

The suspense over who will win the first Olympic medal and in which event is really a interesting thing. Chinese officials are determined to make sure China, as the host country, wins the first gold of the Games. The womens 10m air rifle - which includes two Chinese medal favorites - has its final scheduled at 10:30 am on Aug 9 and should end about 20 minutes later.

对谁将赢得第一枚奥运奖牌,并在这一事件的悬念是真的是有趣的事情。中国官员决心确保中国作为东道主,赢得奥运会的第一金。女子10米气步枪-其中包括两中国奖牌收藏有其最终定于9日上午10:30,应该结束约20分钟后。

If all goes as planned, either reigning gold medalist shooter Du Li or world champion Zhao Yinghui will raise 2008s first gold at the Beijing Shooting Range.

如果一切按计划进行,无论是卫冕金牌得主杜丽或射击世界冠军赵颖慧将在北京拍摄范围提高2008的第一金。

But if Du and Zhao are too far behind in points going into the final, the rumor says, organizers will delay the last ten shots of the final while the weightlifting final goes on as planned so China can secure the gold.

但如果杜和赵是太远的后面进入决赛,谣言说,组织者将推迟最后十次的最后一次,而最后的最后一次,因为这是有计划的,所以中国可以保证黄金。

I think the first gold medal must belong to we Chinese, let wait this moment together.

我想第一块金牌一定是我们中国人,让我们一起等吧。

爱心俱乐部 Love club

Dear Chairperson, I am a girl student from Class 3, Grade 2. Id like to be a member of the Helping Hands Club. I’m 15 years old. I’m strong and healthy. I work hard at my lessons. My favourite subjects are geography and science. I like helping others. I’m generous. I’m willing to share things with my friends. I love sports. I’m interested in playing volleyball. Last year, I often gave my seat to someone in need on the bus. I often helped my classmates solve problems. I donated my pocket money to Project Hope. I want to join the club to help more people. And I also want to make more friends. Ill be pleased if Im accepted. Im looking forward to your answer. Yours Wang Fang

尊敬的主席,我是一名3年级2班的女生。我想成为一个帮助俱乐部的会员。我15岁。我强壮健康。我努力学习我的功课。我最喜欢的科目是地理和科学。我喜欢帮助别人。我很慷慨。我愿意和我的朋友分享东西。我喜欢运动。我对打排球感兴趣。去年,我经常给有需要的人坐在车上。我经常帮助我的同学解决问题。我把我的零花钱捐给了希望工程。我想加入俱乐部,帮助更多的人。我还想结交更多的朋友。如果我被接受,我会很高兴。我期待你的回答。王芳

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篇20:高考英语作文万能模板

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This illustration depicts_________ (图画中的人物)with______________(补充说明)Recently

it has become commonfor people in many ways of life to_____________(进一步阐释) It

seems to me that thecartoonist is sending a message about _______(图画主题),which

is______________(进一步的说明)He seems to be sayingthat_____________(给出细节)In my

opinion,___________(个人阐述)This simple picture is a wakeup call for

______(所涉群体,如thewhole of the human race)Therefore,it is imperative for us totake

drastic measures to put an end to ___________(问题所在)One the one hand,we

must_________________(建议一)It is clear that the drawerof the illustration is

urging us to _________(进一步说明)On the other hand,_______________(建议二)Onlyin this

way can we___________(展望前景)

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