茶花女英语读后感（经典20篇）

当我读完《三国演义》时，心中除了震撼还是震撼!那一幕幕的画面还在脑海中回放，就仿佛过了一个世纪。千军万马，势不可挡，而在我心中，给我留下最深印象的绝非是这些，而是被称为“乱世之奸雄，治世之能臣”的曹操!

一开始，我只是听人说曹操并非善类，但当我真正读完这本书时，才发现我错了。鲁迅说过，曹操是个大英雄，至少是个英雄，顺应了历史潮流，统一了北方，为三国乱世结束奠定了基础。虽然有人说他是奸雄，但在当时的社会背景下，只有这样的人才能统一天下。曹操，字孟德，小字阿瞒，一生以汉朝大将军、丞相的名义征讨四方割据政权，为统一中原做出重大贡献，同时在北方屯田，对农业生产恢复有很大作用。他有着一般人没有的勇气，他“挟天子以令诸侯”，利用皇帝的名号，去指挥诸侯;他开启并繁荣了建安文学，给后人留下了宝贵的精神财富，史称建安风骨。我们学过的很多诗都出自他手，例如《观沧海》，《龟虽寿》等等。

曹操一生有许多战役，其中“赤壁之战”最著名，虽然曹操失败了，但并不能说明曹操的军事才能不好，失败原因的其中之一是曹操是北方人，他的军队也是。他们不习水土，必生疾病，这样会使战斗力大大下降;他们也不识水性，接受了庞统的连环计，最后却以失败告终，但即使这样，曹操还是这乱世的领导者，没有人能改变他。还有一场以少胜多的“官渡之战”，曹操奇袭袁军在乌巢的粮仓，继而击溃袁军主力。这一战奠定了曹操统一中国北方的基础。这一战胜利的原因是曹操奇袭乌巢的正确抉择，再加上袁绍的轻敌，才让曹军三四万人打败了袁绍的十万大军。不得不说曹操过人的军事才能，当我看到这的时候，我不禁说了两个字：漂亮!

可是，有才能的人总是离世的早。曹操身上有一种叫“头风病”的病，本来是可以医治得好的，但曹操的疑心实在太重了，华佗说要开脑壳动手术，曹操身经百战，经历了太多事情，他谁都不敢太过于信任，心中总是怀疑有人要害他。哎!无奈一代乱世枭雄，就死于对他人的不信任。曹操离世时才六十五岁啊!

三国，如果没有曹操，战争将会继续下去，曹操是应运而生，他所做出的贡献不是一点两点，我只想称他为——乱世枭雄!

我读过很多的寓言故事，比如：守株待兔、农夫的故事、惊弓之鸟、扁鹊治病……但印象最深刻的还是三年级时学过的一篇课文——《拔苗助长》

《拔苗助长》是一篇寓言故事，它讲述了一个男子觉得自己家里的禾苗长得太慢了，于是就把禾苗往上拔。男子认为这样能帮助禾苗生长，就暗暗自喜。可第二天，他一去田地，发现禾苗全部枯萎了。

在我的生活中，也有这样的事情发生。我们同学听说花儿都喜欢阳光和水，于是每天都放在阳光底下暴晒，浇两大瓶水，没过几天，花儿就死了。这就是急躁，没有思考有没有道理就做事的后果。

“心急吃不了热豆腐”，只有认真思考得人，做事才有好结果、好收获。读了《拔苗助长》，我认为做任何事情都不要着急，而且要经过认真地思考，这样做有没有道理，做事才可以成功。

《伊索寓言》是一本童话书，但是它和别的童话书有所不同，这里面还讲了许多有关如何做人的道理，所以很值得一看滴。

在伊索寓言里有一篇故事叫《骑手和马》，我很喜欢这个故事，其中有一段我觉得不错——“他跳下马来，摘下马的缰绳和笼头，卸掉马鞍子，马摇了摇头，发现没有嚼铁勒住了自己的嘴，立刻赶到了自由，马的步子稍稍加快了一点，它没有感到主人用缰绳制止它，于是放开步子，狂奔起来，它感到热血沸腾，眼睛冒着火星。”那最后呢？最后骑手被马儿掀到在地，而马儿呢，它也跌下了山谷。这篇故事告诉了我们：过分的自由，是致命的！我们可千万不要学骑手和马儿啊！

伊索寓言里还有一篇故事，我也觉得很有趣，《小马过河》大家都很熟悉吧，那《老马过河》大家听说过吗？今天我就给大家讲讲吧：老马带着小马去过一条走惯了的河，小马看到了，说：“妈妈，这条河好像挖深了，别过了。”老马不信，依然走过去，结果淹死了。这篇故事告诉我们，不要轻信以前的经验，要就事论事。

《伊索寓言》是一本很不错的书，有机会大家一定要看看啊。

After reading this book I was shocked and moved by the little boy in the story. The writer let me feel the braveness and kindness in the book.

First, I want to introduce the writer to you. The writer is Maksim Gorky (18681936) He is the former Soviet Union proletarian writer, the founder of socialist realism literature. He was poor, his father died when he was 11-year-old .He and working people shared their fate, and personal experience of capitalist. Gorky is not only a great writer, but also an outstanding community activist. He had set up the Soviet Writers Association, and presided over a congress of the Soviet Union .Gorkys works began to be introduced to China since 1907. His outstanding literary works and books bands in the world-off Class common wealth.

There are four main characters in the story. They are Alexis, his mother Varia, his grandfather and his grandmother. They are totally different.

His mother is a poor but kind woman. Her little son died when he was born. Her husband was died too. Then she married with another man ,but the man always maltreats her.

His grandmother was also a kind woman. She brought up Alexis and gave courage and kindness to Alexis. But unfortunately, his husband always hit her and she died because of illness at last.

His grandfather was a stingy and fierce man. He always maltreats his wife and Alexis. He just loved his money.

The protagonist of this novel was a boy named Alexis. His father died when he was only 3 years old. He followed his mother and came to her motherhome. His grandfather is a violent man. His two uncles are also selfish. His grandfather often hit his wife and his grandson. Little Alexis was maltreated in the family and grew up gradually. However, his grandmother is a kind woman. She is the warm sun of Alexis, she tried her best to protect Alexis. His two uncles wants to get his fathermoney and always fight with their father. The old couple were very disappointed with their son. Finally, the old man decided to separate with them. He sold the old house and bought another home in the city. At that time , his mother came home and married with another man and had a little boy. His stepfather often maltreats his wife and disappeared some days later. He grandfather wanted to earn more money and sold the house. He lent the money to others in order to get more interest and rented a small room to live. He got more and more stingy and did not give any money to his wife. Alexis and his grandmother have to make money by themselves. After some days, his mother got ill and his grandmother was also unhealthy. Unfortunately, his mother died at last. He lost his dear mother. His grandfather did not want to bring him up and let him get out of the home to live in the society by himself. Then he left the home, it also means that his childhood was over.

Personal understanding:

After reading this novel, I can not calm down for a long time. He was so young and lives in such a cold family. He almost never gets the love form his parents. In fact ,the writer wanted to express himself through Alexis. Alexis was like himself. Gorky expressed his childhood through Alexis. This book makes me realize these ugly people at that time. If we with compare our childhood with Gorkys, we would think his childhood is too pathetic.

I want to express my feeling to Alexis. He was young and he did not receive good education. He lived with the fights and quarrels of his families. He was unlucky but he still knew how to be a good person. We are so lucky to live in a warm family. But most of us are not satisfied with it and we want more. We do not know how to cherish the things we have. We often ask for everything from our parents and depend them too much. If someone bully us outside, our parents will encourage us, but for Alexis, nobody will help him and his grandfather even maltreats him. What a poor boy he is. Now, we should realize that we should depend on ourselves and cherish our families. Facing the difficulties by ourselves and try to be confident to life. There must be something that make us despairing, however we should learn form the author and look for the happiness from the pain and look for the hope from the despair. Try to be a kind and optimistic person, never lose confidence. Our future will be bright.

The next aspect in the novel is the old man, the grandfather of Alexis. What a selfish man he is. Alexis was his grandson, he did not care about him but maltreat him. His wife born three children for him but he did not love her at all. He just love his money. His character represented many people at that time. And the author wanted to satirize these people by this character. He was an important character in this novel and an important person for Alexis. But he did not be responsible for Alexis. Alexis was so unlucky to have such a bad grandfather. And his grandmother was so unlucky to have such a violent husband.

The most kind and pitiful person was Alexisgrandmother. She was the most attractive woman in the literal history of Russia. She did not live a happy day in her whole life. She was so industrious and simple, maybe she just want a simple life. She just want her children could be happy and her husband could love her even did not maltreat her. But her simple dream did not come true. It was unfair for such a kind woman. She lived an unhappy life everyday, but she still love her grandson. She represented these industrious woman at that time. She gave her love to Alexis and hold the broken family. She was so tried everyday with the housework and the maltreatment. I sympathize her very much. She was moved by those money earned by Alexis and Alexis was the hope to her. They encouraged each other to live a bright life.

After reading this book, I think the most important thing is to be strong. Gorky was strong enough to grow up in such a bad environment and became an excellent writer. The society is developing fast but the people are becoming fragile. We must experience some difficulties in our life. After reading the last page , Alexiss childhood was over , there is a different life waiting for him.

Good luck to him. Good luck to everyone.

In the process of the development of Latin American literature more than hundred years, there have been many different schools, these schools have deeply changed the world literature. Famous writer Garcia and Colombia. Gabriel Garcia marquez, with their magical thinking of the real world and, created the magic realism of this literary genre, and the author also won the Nobel Prize for literature.

Just started reading "one hundred years of solitude", we will find two strange place, one is to tell the story in the book are ridiculous; The second stage is the repeated work in the name and repeat the same thing. In real life could not have lasted more than four years of rain, an elderly father could not only drink a mouthful of cocoa can float in the air, the dead will not because to bear loneliness is to return to the earth... But it all happened in the family. More surprisingly, in the book the way across the hundred years in the family, man isnt called al jarno in dior is called ole, and all kinds of strange things in the family, the familys first generation of the founder al dior until the last guardians of the ray in jarno repeated happening. Linked to the creation of the author s and living environment, it is easy to see what this symbol.

The author in the one hundred years of solitude with fantastic language describes the entrepreneurial hardships, the emergence of civilization, reproduction and survival, love and betrayal, glory and dream, the production of capitalism, the outbreak of the civil war, the entry of monopoly capitalism, such as the fight for democracy and republic, could influence the Latin America is to let them more concentrated in a small named Malcolm in the country. Every member of the Brian dia home are deeply involved in. At the end of the story. In the last of the guardian aurelio jarno read records the fate of the family in one hundred after the parchment said: "it all, I have seen, is already know!" The author is through the summary of the character, expressed his view of history of one hundred years in Latin America, the modern Latin America more than hundred years of history is repeated, the development of Latin America and history are stagnant.

"One hundred years of solitude" is an interesting work, she didnt have the mammoth plot, the development of the story is more puzzling. When you read him, plumcakes with ChangSi, but you can feel the author repeat of history. In Latin America alone in one hundred. And couldnt help but indulge among them.

在拉美文学百余年的发展过程中，出现过许多不同的流派，这些流派都深深的改变了世界文坛。而哥伦比亚著名作家加西亚。马尔克斯，则以其对现实世界魔幻般的思索和诉说，开创了魔幻现实主义这一文学流派，而作者也因之获得了诺贝尔文学奖。

刚刚开始阅读《百年孤独》时，我们会发现作品中有两处奇怪的地方，其一是书中诉说的故事大都荒诞不经;其二是作品中人名的反复出现和相同怪事的重复发生。在现实生活中不可能会有持续了四年多的雨，一个老年神父不可能只喝了一口可可茶就能浮在空中，死者更不会因为耐不住寂寞就重返人间……但这一切都发生在了这个家族的身边。更令人奇怪的是，书中这个绵亘了百余年的世家中，男子不是叫做阿尔卡迪奥就是叫做奥雷里亚诺，而家族中各种奇怪的事情，在家族的第一代创始人阿尔卡迪奥直到家族的最后一个守护者奥雷里亚诺的身上反复的发生着。联系到作者的创作年代和生活环境，我们不难发现这象征了什么。

作者在《百年孤独》中用梦幻般的语言叙述了创业的艰辛，文明的出现，繁衍与生存，爱情与背叛，光荣与梦想，资本主义的产生，内战的爆发，垄断资本主义的进入，民主与共和之争等足以影响拉美的大事，却让他们集中发生在一个小小的名叫马尔孔多的乡村中。把布莱恩迪亚家的每个成员都深深的牵扯了进去。在故事的结尾时。家族的最后一个守护者奥雷里亚诺阅读了记载这个百年世家的命运的羊皮卷后说：“这里面所有的一切，我都曾经看到过，也早已知道!”作者正是借这个总结性的人物之口，表达了自己对拉丁美洲百年历史的看法，即近代拉美百余年的历史是重复的，拉美的发展和历史进程都停滞不前。

《百年孤独》是一部有趣的作品，她没有波澜壮阔的情节，故事的发展更是令人费解。当你读完他，掩卷长思，你却可以感受到作者对历史的重复。对拉美的孤独百年的思考。并情不自禁的沉浸其中。

从古至今，有谁去过地心?恐怕没有一个人。那地心是什么样子的?这个问题也只有很少的人知道。所以，有很多小说家和电影导演就开始幻想地心的模样，创下了一部部脍炙人口的作品。著名科幻小说家儒勒·凡尔纳就曾写过关于地心的一个代表作：《地心游记》。

这本书讲的是李登布洛克教授偶然在一本古老的书籍中发现了一封信，信上记载着以前有人曾在冰岛的一个火山口进入地心探险。李登布洛克教授决心也做这样的探险，于是他和他的侄子从德国汉堡出发，来到了冰岛，开始了地心之旅的第一步。

他们找到了向导汉斯，从冰岛的一个火山口向地心挺进。中途遇到了饥饿，迷路，怪兽等各种危险。但他们发现了许多惊人的发现：地下的海，史前人类的骸骨……最终，在一次意外的火山爆发中，他们重新回到了地面。

看完这本书后，我十分赞叹这三个人的冒险精神。他们竟有那么大的勇气去地心探险。有些人可能觉得他们是在做无谓的牺牲，拿生命玩赌博，但是他们的这次地心探险，却得到了许许多多的科学发现，看到了无数人做梦都想看却没有看到的东西。这次历险虽然危险，但是他们经历了许多常人没有经历过的事情，还让自己变得更加坚强，磨砺了自己。

在这个世界上，有很多人喜欢攀岩这项运动。这项运动很危险，尤其在没有保护措施的情况下，一旦摔下来就几乎没有生还的希望。但是，仍然有许多人热衷于这项危险的运动。因为它虽然危险，但当你爬到顶端时，心里会有很大的喜悦。而且更重要的是，你将在攀岩中和爬上顶端时看到许许多多美丽的景色，看到在悬崖上能看到的一切：森林，河流，远处的山脉，飞翔的鸟儿……

我们在生活中也应该有一些探险精神。在写作业时，试试用另一种思路，你会懂得更多。在爬山的时候，试试走另外一条路，你会看到更多。不是吗?

寒假里，我妈妈给我买了一本书，叫《三国演义》。里面的内容大致分为黄巾之乱、董卓之乱、群雄逐鹿、三国鼎立、三国归晋五大部份，反映了魏、蜀、吴三个政治集团的军事斗争。

我就讲讲三国鼎立中的“火烧赤壁”吧。曹操的前锋部队在长江南岸遇到了孙刘联军。曹操的士兵由于水土不服，很多人都生了病。双方交锋后，颇通水性的孙刘联军打败了曹操。曹操被打败后，派了两位奸细前去诈降，然后便呆在军营里静候消息。几天后，曹操的探子来报说，有人送了投降信来，还是东吴的黄盖。曹操大喜，让黄盖三天之后乘船到北岸来。

后来黄盖率领十艘大船，装满干柴和枯草，在上面浇了油，盖了麻布，驶向了北岸的乌林。在距离曹操的军营不远时，黄盖让各艘船的人点火，冲向了曹操的军营。当时的曹营被攻成成一片火海，曹操的士兵被烧的死的死，逃的逃。曹操只好带着亲信逃走了。

这场战役，败在了曹操轻信了黄盖的苦肉计，又因士兵是北方人，不识水性，在陆地上他们是精锐之师，但遇到了水，他们的就成了乌合之众了。加上曹操又太轻敌，总把自己想得太强大，才会掉以轻心，最终使这场战役失败。

这个故事告诉我们，强者不一定就会胜利，弱者也不一定会失败。天时、地利、人合加上智慧也能以少胜多。三国演义是我国四大名著之一，是一部军事历史小说，我反复看了好几遍，是一部非常好看的书。

【最精彩的悲剧】

把每个明天当做世界末日，从现在起迈出第一步——题记。

初次听闻这本书，是在与朋友的一次闲聊之中，随后对这本书产生了浓浓的兴趣，边去书店买来了这本书，抱着极大的好奇心，翻开了这本书的第一页，细细品味……

“他曾在夏天在单件和服中穿上毛衣，只为搞笑;也行因为怕父亲扫兴而在半夜潜入客厅在父亲的本子上写上‘狮子’二字，只为不让父亲因自己而扫兴……”这一切的最终目的不过是为掩盖自己的忧郁和敏感，伪装成纯真无邪的乐天派，塑造成一个滑稽逗乐的怪人。他对这个世界太过畏惧，认为世人比狮子、鳄鱼甚至恐龙都要可怕。他曾说过“面对世人，我总是怕到发抖”他太过敏感，太过小心翼翼，以至于最后被送进了疯人院。面对世人，他总是怕到发抖，而面对这个世界，他又何尝不是呢。

也许有人会认为太宰治不过是因五次自杀而出名的作家而已，或认为他的作品中传递的是使人愈来愈消极的负能量，可当你真正去品味他的作品时，才会发觉他以细腻的笔触写出了他的一生，一个使自己绝望的人生。当自己读过他的三五本书后才发现他的作品并不是以“罪”“恶”“罚”为主题创作，反而是以“爱”与“善”为主题创作。他写每本书的目的都不是为让读者致郁自杀，而是使读者反省其身、自我救赎，不落到与自己相同的下场。

“不要抗拒改变，这是这个世界上唯一不变的事情，就是所有的事情都在反复的变，反复的过程很容易让人变得低落和沮丧，然而你再低落和沮丧，人生还是会被各种各样的事情的改变所包围着，就像是站在一台你没办法控制的跑步机上，时间、速度都不是你所能控制的，那我就选择跑的更从容一点，尽我所能的在这个被动的人生里争取一些主动，所以我很讨厌‘抗拒’这个词，很消极、很脆弱、很被动，如果我不能改变世界，好歹让我改变自己，遵从自己的选择。”在我眼中，《人间失格》或许就是在阐述这样一个道理。

当世人知道书中的叶藏被送入疯人院时，书外太宰治的生命也止于了他的第五次自杀，我想这或许便是最精彩的悲剧。

Pride and Prejudice is my favorite novel, which impresses me for a long time. It describes a love story mainly between Elisabeth, who I like the best, and a rich and proud man, Darcy.

The story began with the arrival of a crowd of rich men who rent a house near the Bennet. In a ball, Elisabeth gave such a bad impression on Darcy’s first pride that she refused Darcy’s first proposal. Darcy was so surprised by Elisabeth’s refusal that he loved Elisabeth more deeply. And Elisabeth’s antipathy made Darcy realize his shortcomings. He was not angry about Elisabeth’s censure, but also he changed his previous proud attitude.

During Elisabeth’s travel in Darcy’s manor. Darcy was very nice to her uncle and aunt, different from previous proud attitude. When one of Elisabeth’s sisters ran away with Wickham, Darcy helped Elisabeth find her sister and prevent her sister from the loss of reputation, with nobody knowing that it was he who helped the Bennet. So many changes in Darcy eliminated Elisabeth’s prejudice. At last it end with their marriage.

Taking the daily life as its material, this story reflected the life and love in a conservative你 and blocking England town. It reflected the author’s view about marriage that it is fault to marry for property, money and status and it is also foolish to take these elements into account. In fact Darcy’s pride manifested the gap between their statuses.

Since his pride existed, there is no ideal marriage between Elisabeth and Darcy. From the different attitudes from Darcy’s two proposals, it reflected the feminine pursuit of personality independence and right equality, which is a progressive character from the image of Elisabeth.

还记得时候，最喜欢看且又总看不腻的书就数《西游记了》。

一提起这三个字，大家便都已耳熟能详，老少皆知了。这本书出自《四大名著》中之一，属于吴承恩的作品，是一本具有丰富内容和光辉思想的神话小说，讲述了唐三藏、孙悟空、猪八戒、沙和尚四人前往西天取经，一路上披荆棘，降妖除魔，历经九九八十一难，最终修成正果的故事。体现了想要办成一件事，必须大家齐心协力，团结一致才能成功的故事。

其中，孙悟空降妖除魔，为去西天取经立下了汗马功劳，但没有诚信憨厚的沙和尚帮忙，那也会没那么顺利，猪八戒则是力大无比的好帮手，而唐僧，虽不懂人情世故，但他始终以慈悲为怀，虽有时不明是非，听信妖怪胡眼言，但最终还是历经千心万苦取得真经，他们历经重重磨难，却丝毫没有退缩，他们坚韧执着，不畏艰险，锲而不舍，令我感触颇深。

人生也是这样，只有心中充满希望，以坦然的心情看挫折和打击，就没有迈不过去的坎，往往从失败的教训中学到的东西比从成功的经验中学到还要多，无论什么样的失败，只要跌倒后又爬起来，跌倒的教训就会成为有益的经验，帮助我们取得成功，而正如列夫·托尔斯泰说的‘人生不是一种享乐，而是一桩十分沉重的工作。’坚持不一定成功，但放弃一定会失败，所以我们遇到困难，应鼓足勇气，微笑面对，相信自己一定能战胜它，那样它就不再可怕了。

当然，在生活中，我们面对困难不仅要迎难而上，而且还必须与朋友齐心协力，团结一致。

如果说有一种力量可以让人坚忍不拔，那便是团结的力量;如果说有一种力量可以自信满满，那便是团结的力量;如果说有一种力量可以让人心头一暖，那便是团结的力量。可见团结的力量是多么的强大啊!

《西游记》这本书，故事情节好看又看不腻，并且还蕴涵着道理，让人启发甚大，不仅让我明白了遇到困难时应迎难而上，也让我知道了做什么事都应团结，齐心协力，那样才会获得成功。

它不愧是当之无愧的《四大名著》之一。

"The great gatsby is a harbor of" American dream "in the literature writer Fitzgeralds works, Fitzgerald said his own extraordinary, with his parents is different also, dont even think of themselves as the son of parents, he has come from the self Platonic idea.

In this article, the hero that gatsby is a unique thought of the people, he also have Platonic love. He put himself as the son of god, he thought he should be gods career service, his pursuit of a "vast, secular, ostentation of beauty", obviously he imagine himself become Christs character. Seventeen, he decided to change name, from the original James gates to jay gatsby, jay gatsby is said to be English Jesus, God ` s boy pronunciation variation. But the irony is that, from the moment he changed his name, he began to pursue the so-called beauty and kindness, also began his tragic life. He saw Daisy buchanan as he pursues the incarnation of beauty. When he saw her, he knew that she had put his ideal and his life together. He knew his heart to heart with god, must be single-minded, never heart side wu chi. When he kissed her for the first time, "she is just like a flower bloom for him, and the embodiment of this ideal is done." On Daisy, gatsbys dream became flesh and blood. He desire and Daisy together to realize their dreams.

However, Daisy cannot act as the role. She is a just a miss the bourgeoisie for the highest goal in life, no thoughts, there is no sentiment, shallow false, bored, nothing to do. She never to realize gates than his dream to sacrifice their own vested interests. While gatsby himself could not achieve their dreams, of course, his idea is too unreal. He and Daisys husband Tom buchanan possess wealth, the difference between two people is at least he used his wealth to pursue a kind of "beauty", and try my best to get it. However, he didnt win it, finally, George Wilson, is Toms mistresss husband in Daisy couple killed gatsby conspired and egged. His dream completely shattered. Gatsbys failure is the fundamental reason is that he did the "American dream" has been out of date, his opportunity had little s dream come true.

I felt sorry for gatsby, he is so single-minded, but in the end was hurt by their favorite woman. Of course he is praiseworthy in some places. He can read the love is beautiful, and not like most people associate love and interests. But he really misled by his ideal, he did not see time and occasion, he shouldnt be on the right people also is reluctant to part with the past memories after married. And Daisy this person too vain, too greedy. To some extent, gates than the final fate has a lot to do with her.

《了不起的盖茨比》是一本在上文学上怀有“美国梦”的作家菲茨杰拉德的作品，菲茨杰拉德认为他自己与众不同，与他的父母也不同，甚至不认为自己是父母的儿子，他拥有来自于柏拉图式的自我观念。

在这篇文章中，主人公即盖茨比就是一种自认为与众不同的人，他同样拥有柏拉图式的爱情观。他把自己看成是上帝之子，他认为自己应为上帝的事业效劳，他追求一种“博大的，世俗的，虚饰的美”，显然他把自己想象成为基督一样的人物。十七岁的他决定改名，由原来的詹姆斯·盖茨改为杰伊·盖茨比，据说杰伊·盖茨比是英语Jesus, God`s boy 发音的变体。但是具有讽刺意味的是，从他改名那一刻起，他开始追求所谓的美和善，也就开始了他的人生悲剧。他把黛西·布坎南视为他追求的那种美的化身。当他见到她时，他知道她已经把他的理想与他的生命气息结合在一起了。他知道他的心要与上帝的心一样，必须专一，绝不可驰心旁骛。当他第一次亲吻她时，“她就像一朵鲜花一样为他绽放，于是这个理想的化身就完成了。”在黛西身上，盖茨比的梦想变得有血有肉。他企求与黛西联袂来实现自己的梦想。

但是，黛西根本无力担任这个角色。她不过是一个一项了为人生最高目标的资产阶级小姐，没有思想，没有情操，浅薄虚假，百无聊赖，无所事事。她绝不可能为实现盖茨比自己的梦想去牺牲自己的既得利益。而盖茨比自己当然不可能实现自己的梦想，他的想法太过虚幻。他和黛西的丈夫汤姆·布坎南都拥有财富，两人的不同之处是他至少用他的财富去追求一种“美”，并竭尽全力去得到它。然而，他没有赢得它，最后，乔治·威尔逊，也就是汤姆的情妇的丈夫在黛西夫妇的合谋和挑唆下杀死了盖茨比。他的梦想彻底破灭了。盖茨比的失败就其根本原因是他做的那个“美国梦”已过时了，他所处的年代梦想成真的机会已经微乎其微。

我自己为盖茨比感到惋惜，他如此专一，但最终被自己喜欢的女子所害。当然他有些地方是值得称赞的。他能够把爱情看得很美，而没有像大多数人一样把爱情和利益联系起来。不过他确实被自己的理想所误导，他没有看清时间与场合，他不该在心仪人已婚后还对过去美好回忆恋恋不舍。而黛西这个人太爱慕虚荣，太过于贪心。从某种程度上讲，盖茨比最终的下场跟她有很大的关系。

丑小鸭——它已生下来，因为长得很丑，人们和动物都不喜欢它。寒冷的冬天，它在森林里受尽了折磨。后来它靠自己的努力，终于飞了起来。它成了一只美丽的在蓝天上自由飞翔的天鹅!

长久以来，人们一边为昔日的丑小鸭感叹，一边又为她能变成白天鹅而感到庆幸。丑小鸭变天鹅，靠的正是自己的不懈努力。

看了《丑小鸭》的故事，我明白了一个道理：无论做什么事，不要怕自己笨，只要用心去学做，就一定能成功的。俗话说的好：“一份耕耘，一份收获。”平时的努力加汗水,一定回换取可观的劳动成果。通向成功的路一定是用勤奋和努力铺垫而成的。我相信我一定会像丑小鸭一样,靠自己的努力“飞起来”的。

我常常梦想着将来：也许我长大了会发明 一种衣服,人们穿上它会一年四季都不觉冷，也不会感觉热，舒服怡人.，同时它还是一件会飞的衣服，这样人们想到哪儿去,就可以飞着到达了。也许我长大了会当一名医生,发明一种药,可治百病。吃了可以让病人立即减轻痛苦。让世界上的人再不受疾病的折磨。也许我长大了会到月球上去，在那儿建造人间的天堂……无论我将来干什么,都要通过“努力”才能做到。我坚信:经过我们的努力,祖国一定会在我们这一代人的手里高高的“飞起来”,并且越飞越高。

用了一个月时间，看了《百年孤独》这本书。现在看完了，回过头来想了想“百年孤独”这个名字。可以把“百年孤独”这个名字拆开来品了一下。“百年”可以表示年代的长久，也就是说拉丁美洲人民被压迫，被剥削的苦难岁月是漫长的。“孤独”，造成拉丁美洲孤独的原因是什么呢?

拉丁美洲这片广袤的土地，蕴含着无穷的神秘，创造过辉煌的古代文明，但拉丁美洲的近代史却充满了耻辱与压迫，血型与悲剧。自十九世纪中期到二十世纪七十年代的一个多世纪，这片神秘土地经历了百年的风云变幻。在作者进行创作的七十年代，几乎整个拉丁美洲都处在军人独裁政治的统治下。

作者描绘了马贡多的兴盛和衰亡，在这个小小的城镇里凝聚了哥伦比亚丰富的史实和复杂的社会现象，哥伦比亚在西班牙殖民者入侵以前，经历着一个原始落后，但没有动乱骚扰的和平时期。想当初，马贡多何尝不是这样。居民们日出而作，日落而息，他们耕种牧畜，朴实勤劳，与世无争。用书上的句子就是“在许多村庄中，马贡多是最有秩序，最勤劳的一个。那真是一个幸福的村庄，那里没有一个超过30岁，也从未死过人。”“……这块天地是如此崭新，许多事物尚未具名，提起来还得用手指指点点。”但是，其愚昧落后的现象之一就是近亲结婚。布恩迪亚家族的第五代人和第六代人，都生下了一个长猪尾巴的人。因为愚昧，社会无法进步，落后的现象越来越严重，所以绝对不能闭关自守，这样只会让马贡多，拉丁美洲永远的孤独下去。

在布恩迪亚家族中，夫妻之间，父母之间，父女之间，兄弟姐妹之间，没有感情沟通缺乏信任和了解。尽管很多人为打破孤独进行种.种艰苦的探索，但由于无法找到一种有效的办法把分散的力量统一起来，最后均以失败告终，这种孤独不仅弥漫在布恩迪亚家族和马贡多镇，而且由于渗透了愚昧的思想，成为阻碍国家进步的绊脚石。

加西亚·马尔克斯说：“命中注定百年孤独的世界最终会获得并将永远享有出现在世上的第二次机会。”

后来殖民者虽然给拉丁美洲带来了西方文明，似乎改变了它与世界隔绝的独立状态，但是他也掠走了大量的宝贵财富，加重了人民的负担和痛苦。

如果拉丁美洲能够在殖民者侵入之前觉悟，拉丁美洲命中需要团结起来，共同努力摆脱孤独，拉丁美洲感到孤独的原因就是一位闭关自守，造成愚昧思想，二“孤独”的反义词是“团结”。解决问题的办法即脱离孤独的状态的途径也就是孤独的反面——团结起来。

读了《梅花魂》这篇课文，我的触动很深。

外祖父为了一幅墨梅图而训斥作者的母亲，大家可能觉得这位外祖父是爱财，不、不是!外祖父只是为了图上的梅花，因为在外祖父的心目中，梅花是祖国的象征。梅花表现了中华民族的精神---不屈不挠。梅花特有的品格是：其他的花都是春暖才开花，遇到风霜雪雨，就早已衰败、凋谢。而梅花则是愈是风欺雪压，花开得愈精神，愈秀气。所以外祖父才非常珍爱她，把她作为中华民族精神的象征。这表现了一位身在异国的老华侨对梅花的喜爱，反映了外祖父对祖国的眷恋之情，表露了一位华侨老人的中国心。

在我的深心里，梅花精神是我们伟大民族世世代代永不泯灭的芬芳，是全世界炎黄子孙薪火相传的正气。歌颂梅花魂，就是弘扬中华英风、炎黄正气!

一位老人，不管离开祖国多久，眷恋之心、热爱之情始终如一，如此深沉，如此执著，实在让人感动。作为朝气蓬勃的小学生，我们更应该时刻牢记自己是一名中国人，努力学习，积极进取，满怀理想，报效祖国!

今天我读了《中外名人故事》这一本书。

这本书讲述了很多名人小时候的故事。有的名人是在逆境中成长起来的，有的则是一开始就是在贵族家庭出生并受到良好教育的。

我喜欢“经天纬地，旷世奇才——诸葛亮”。诸葛亮一生博闻强记，深谋远虑，是一位不可多得的政治家和军事家。他是从逆境中成长起来的。他很小的时候便父母双亡，于是他便和叔父流落异乡。后来，诸葛亮的叔父客死他乡，他便在襄阳隆中定居下来。接下来，又有了三顾茅庐的故事。他死去后，留给后世的只有神话一般的人物和机智。

我最喜欢的是“软件大王——比尔盖茨”。比尔盖茨是第一个软件大王，世界首富。他从小精力过人而且极爱思考，一迷上某事便能全身心投入。当他15岁时，他的电脑才能已远近闻名了。

这本书收纳了很多名人的故事，还告诉我们一个道理：要坚持不懈，不可以半途而废，这样才可以成大事。

如果说有哪一部书可以让人感到深深的压抑，如同被鬼压身一样，喊也喊不出来，动也动不了的恐惧，《人间失格》绝对可以排进前三。人间失格的色调是暗淡无光的，让人感到深深的无力感，以至于竟然不能一口气读完，我必须要歇一歇，缓一缓，带给自己的冲击实在太大。读书最怕的是和作者产生共鸣，因为那样你一下子就陷进去了，无法自拔!

小时候的叶藏是一个心思很重的孩子，太早的成熟使他有着同龄人所没有的敏感。虽然生活在所有人中间，但是给人的感觉确实离群索居的，与周围的人显得那么格格不入。在很小的时候他就知道他的幸福观与这世上所有人的幸福观都大相径庭，并为此而彻夜难眠痛苦呻吟走火入魔，这种状态，在其他人看来或许是离经叛道的，一旦他表露这种想法的话，大概会被人当做精神病人送进冷冰冰的医院吧。

他决定扮演一个小丑，来掩饰自己真实的内心世界，来取悦这世上所有的人，自己的亲人朋友，自己的老师同学，乃至周围的各种形形色色的所有人。读到这里，心真的很难不痛，这本不是一个孩子应该承受的!不知道他的这种想法从何而来，消极悲观，你可以赋予他所有你能想得到的负面词汇，这或者已经注定了叶藏以后生命的悲剧。。。我们无法去同情叶藏，因为你一旦开始同情，便代表着你开始思考，思考过后，你会骇然发现，你与叶藏并无不同，每天都带着一张假面具，过着见人说人话见鬼说鬼话的日子，无时无刻不在看着别人的脸色过日子，无时无刻不在担心周围人对自己的看法，无时无刻不活的战战兢兢如临深渊如履薄冰，累不累啊……

长大后的叶藏越发的颓废，逃课、酗酒、抽烟、娼妓，糜烂的生活像极了我们眼中坏小子的形象。他陷得越来越深了，终于在某一天，与常子一起跳入了冰冷的河水中，常子死了，叶藏还活着，只是这种活着真的是叶藏所需要的吗?行尸走肉一般卑微的活着……除了压抑，还是压抑，找不到别的形容词更能形容读人间失格的感觉。

与其说人间失格是太宰治最后的遗著，不如说这是他留给这个冷冰冰的世界的遗书更合适。太宰治在《人间失格》中，藉大庭叶藏的独白表达他的人生与思想：「信赖是罪吗?」「已经没有回头路了，不论怎麼做，做什麼，都只会徒劳无功，只会让人觉得更差耻吧了!」「苟活著就是罪恶的种子!我的不幸，是无力拒绝他人的不幸。一旦拒绝，不论对方或是自己心裏，永远都有一道无法弥补的白色裂痕。我被这样的恐惧胁迫著。问问老天：不抵抗是罪吗?」

非常沉重的独白，是人生绝望的极致。太了解人生，也就绝对悲观。这也许就是太宰治的成就，也是他的悲剧。

活在自己的世界里，卑微而自由，这是叶藏或者是太宰治的选择。与他相比，我还是更喜欢面朝大海春暖花开，做一个幸福的人，关心粮食和蔬菜，关心每一个关心我的人!即便生活有着再多的不如意，依然选择勇敢的活下去，活下去，才是生活!人间失格，读过便相当于一次心灵的洗礼，洗礼过后，依然要重复着日复一日的生活，并告诫自己，要好好的活……

《伊索寓言》描述出了百态人生：有的骄傲自满，有的奋发图强，有的善于动脑，有的善恶不分，有的杀鸡取卵，有的知恩图报，有的真心实意，有的虚情假意，有的忠厚老实，有的阴险狡诈，有的聪明机灵，有的临危不乱，有的不负责任，有的不动脑子，有的造谣中伤，有的贪图安逸，有的两面三刀，有的忠于职守，有的无私奉献，有的自私自利，有的……

我愿做一个像乌龟那样一步一个脚印，脚踏实地的人，做一个像盛满酒的桶一样有真才实学的人，做一个像老鹰一样知恩图报，直击长空，用优异的成绩、良好的风貌、过人的技能回报我的老师、家人和朋友的人，做一个像乌鸦一样善于动脑，攻坚克难，学有所成的人，做一个像公鸡一样临危不乱，镇定自如的人，做一个像小狗一样与朋友同舟共济，危难之时挺身而出的人，做一个像成捆的树枝一样抱团取火、团结互助的人，珍视集体，团结同学，宽容大度的人，做一个像蜜蜂一样默默无闻、无私奉献的人，做一个……

总之，我要做一个大大的“人”字，做一个顶天立地的男子汉。学习，学习，再学习，刻苦，刻苦，再刻苦，提升学习的空间，获得优异的成绩。

Shakespeares Hamlet is a classic masterpiece. The book on the surface of the plot and the history of the legend and there is not much difference, spoke or the Danish prince the story of revenge for his father, full of violence and death. As dramatis personae huo pull xu said: "you can hear adultery slaughter, abnormal repair, tho, accidental massacring, borrow the guile of hand to kill, and on the harm result."

Winding down plot, tightly around the revenge. From the German vuitton Hamlet rushed back to home, is to attend the funeral of his father, that he cannot accept is that he did not catch up with his fathers funeral, has witnessed a mother and uncle claudiuss wedding, it has made Hamlet once in mind, coupled with the night in the royal palace castle balcony to meet his fathers ghost, ghost jeremiad, the pile brutality is Hamlets uncle, and revenge for his father to him.

At this point, he started the difficult revenge course, and claudius launched a life-and-death battle. In the end, the blade of revenge on claudius sent out.

莎翁的《哈姆雷特》是一部经典的代表作。这本书在表面情节上与历史的传说并没有多大的区别，讲的还是丹麦王子为父报仇的故事，其中充满了血腥暴力和死亡。正如剧中人霍拉旭所说:"你们可以听到奸淫残杀，反常修理的行为，冥冥中的判决，意外的屠戮，借手杀人的狡计，以及陷入自害的结局。"

曲折选宕的情节，紧紧围绕着复仇而展开。哈姆雷特从德国的威登堡匆匆赶回国内，是来参加他父亲的葬礼的，使他不能接受的是，他未赶上父亲的葬礼，却目睹了母亲与叔叔克劳迪斯的婚礼，这已使哈姆莱特疑窦在心，加之夜晚在王宫城堡的露台上与父亲的亡魂相见，亡魂哀诉，这桩暴行是哈姆雷特的叔叔所为，并要他为父报仇。

至此，他开始了艰难的复仇历程，与克劳迪斯展开了你死我活的较量。最终，向克劳迪斯发出了复仇之剑。

When people really want to do it, God just happens to mean the beginning, and go back on, shameless the.

Undeniably, the opportunity is the wait for anyone, it is not passive, not waiting for you to analyze, analyze it, consider this, consider that a series of trivial events, and then decided to do it. Perhaps it is itself a fleeting Wizard, which is the test of courage and guts, wisdom and soul. It does not mean that all things should not be thoughtful, careful Clofibrate conduct, and if so, what we were in ancient times? Of course, opportunity and a need to treasure, you need to take advantage of, opportunities have come across are very difficult to fully and thoroughly to take advantage of, but it is difficult. How to better perfect it is a priority.

The policeman, not a claim has been given many opportunities than it? The cable does not do this than to understand what, just keep endlessly kept in mind for his so-called target to continue to play a life, clown, never tired. And lucky him, the total in the stage has written slip, but in the end was as a joke, laughed.

A drama in the end, which means another Drama begins. The police is concerned, only to routine; on the reader, but near the end; of life is concerned, only a small episode; of the writer is concerned, it is a good plot; on the audience, the only worthy of a ticket; on Soapy, it is a new idea of life close to, for he had the ignorance to pay, value is what he does not escape from his hand, he may be able to reverse the fate of the Opportunity and its contempt for the lessons learned in the final result.

If he will blame anyone, so that he does deserve it; if he can only blame himself, then he can say to yourself out loud: Three months, not too long, I will cherish and seize the time each day . well, in fact, did not run away, but I ignored. wait for it

Well, in fact, did not go far. Yes, a lot of happiness to dominate, the opportunity is one of them. Do not wait until God impatient, after all, he has emotions, give you played rough, then, as if too lacking in human touch of the. But their suffering.

Cherish the people or things around them, they change every day, but we are too busy, did not see. Opportunity is like a chance encounter, a good thing. Take advantage of, the benefits of it to play the extreme, it is a beauty thing. A person"s life will be all sorts of conditions, each of the significance of the situation is very different, very different. Select a different situation, a different life, a different fate, a different change So, we have to opportunity, transparent, fully see, so that would not go astray friends.

If the contrary, the outcome would be like Soapy: horror, realize that they have plunged into the abyss, the fallen years, shameful desire, despair, only poor intellectual exhaustion, motivation despicable.

Not grasp the opportunity to meet, are fools; not met but know how to grasp opportunities is talent; both opportunities and understanding of how the event is a genius.

在全党开展“不忘初心、牢记使命”主题教育，是继党的群众路线教育实践活动、“三严三实”专题教育、“两学一做”学习教育后的又一场主题教育。中央“不忘初心、牢记使命”主题教育领导小组办公室强调，《摘编》是开展“不忘初心、牢记使命”主题教育的基本教材，是学习习近平总书记有关论述的重要读本。作为主题教育领导小组此次“官宣”的教材，《摘编》就是要赋予共产党人坚守精神高地的力量，认真学习《摘编》，为自己的行为树标立规，方可促主题教育真正落地见效。

《摘编》促重温党史国史强党性。习近平总书记曾指出：“历史是最好的教科书。对我们共产党人来说，中国革命历史是最好的营养剂。”的确，党史、新中国史沉淀的是一代又一代共产党人用鲜血和生命凝结而成的智慧和力量，涵养着理想信念之钙与革命斗争精神之魂，是主题教育生动的必修课。通过学习《摘编》，重温党史、新中国史，回顾我们党如何靠忠诚经受考验、靠忠诚战胜困难、靠忠诚发展壮大，方能从中汲取经验教训，引导广大党员坚持思想建党、理论强党，不断进行自我革命，在思想上政治上行动上同以习近平同志为核心的党中央保持高度一致。

《摘编》促对照党章党规找差距。在“不忘初心、牢记使命”主题教育工作会议上，习近平总书记要求各地区各部门各单位在主题教育中对照党章党规，逐一查找各种违背初心和使命的问题，并真刀真枪解决问题。党章是党的根本大法，党规是党员的第一防线，在主题教育中，对照党章党规检视自身问题，既找准找实差距不足，也明确整改提高的方向和措施，才能取得实际成效。通过学习《摘编》，掌握吃透上情、把握下情的方法，及时收集主题教育进展情况，全面了解掌握主题教育开展过程中出现的新情况、新问题，认真研究、综合分析，就能切实做好初心之事、担好使命之责。

初心使命源于中国共产党人的性质和宗旨，是我们党不断提高党的建设质量，在各种风浪考验中一往无前的重要措施。学好《摘编》，把初心和使命用行动落实到主题教育中，落实到旗帜鲜明、坚定不移地把加强党的领导贯穿工作的各环节中，方能让初心使命内化于心、外化于行、不断前进。

The view of Pride and Prejudice

Pride and Prejudice is my favorite novel, which impresses me for a long time. It describes a love story mainly between Elisabeth, who I like the best, and a rich and proud man, Darcy.

The story began with the arrival of a crowd of rich men who rent a house near the Bennet. In a ball, Elisabeth gave such a bad impression on Darcys first pride that she refused Darcys first proposal. Darcy was so surprised by Elisabeths refusal that he loved Elisabeth more deeply. And Elisabeths antipathy(厌恶，憎恨) made Darcy realize his shortcomings. He was not angry about Elisabeths censure, but also he changed his previous proud attitude. During Elisabeths travel in Darcys manor(庄园)。 Darcy was very nice to her uncle and aunt, different from previous proud attitude. When one of Elisabeths sisters ran away with Wickham, Darcy helped Elisabeth find her sister and prevent her sister from the loss of reputation, with nobody knowing that it was he who helped the Bennet. So many changes in Darcy eliminated(消除) Elisabeths prejudice. At last it end with their marriage.

Taking the daily life as its material, this story reflected the life and love in a conservative你(保守派) and blocking England town. It reflected the authors view about marriage that it is fault to marry for property, money and status and it is also foolish to take these elements into account. In fact Darcys pride manifested(证明) the gap (间隙，差距)between their statuses(地位)。 Since his pride existed, there is no ideal marriage between Elisabeth and Darcy. From the different attitudes from Darcys two proposals, it reflected the feminine(女性) pursuit of personality independence and right equality, which is a progressive(先进的) character from the image of Elisabeth.

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