高考英语模拟作文题目(实用20篇)

Every student will be faced with the question when he passes the college entrance examinations: Should we choose a good major or a good university first?

Some students prefer to consider majors first so that they can learn what they are interested in. It will also make it possible for them to take their favorite jobs in the future.

However, those who think differently believe that the environment is important to one’s development and that graduates from leading universities are often more likely to find a good job.

In my opinion, the best choice is a good major at a good university. If we cannot obtain both, the first thing to consider is a good major, because no matter where we study, we can still achieve a lot in a certain field if we try our best.

亦刚亦柔，和谐人生，刚柔并济，两番精彩!小编收集了造就和谐自我作文，欢迎阅读。

根据以下材料，自选角度，自拟题目，写一篇不少于800字的文章(不要写成诗歌)。人的心中总有一些坚硬的东西，也有一些柔软的东西，如何对待它们，将关系到能否造就和谐的自我。

造就和谐自我

人心有坚硬之处，成就性格的刚毅冷峻，人心亦有温柔之美，弥合凶悍锋芒。刚柔并济，是百炼钢与绕指柔的完美衔接，是人格的双重升华，是造就和谐自我的应有之义。

正如英国诗人西格里夫·萨松在诗中写道：“心有猛虎，细嗅蔷薇。”我想，无论猛虎，是在需要勇敢的时候迎难而上，还是在蔷薇盛开的时候迷醉芬芳，都是我们造就和谐自我所需要的两种品质。于是，为了攀至人生的高峰，我们以坚硬之处示人，奋不顾身地逐鹿无边沙场，但也要为和谐的人生，释放出温暖与柔情，找到亦刚亦柔的最佳平衡点。

人心之坚硬，可以是对底线的坚守，对正义的执念，是外力无法摧折的刚劲。是李白挥毫写下“愿将腰下剑，直为斩楼兰”的铁血燕然，落笔成篇;是李贺“报君黄金台上意，提携玉龙为君死”的铮铮誓言，回荡天际。那份骨子里的坚韧，早已使他们把刚毅不屈的追求奉为人生信条，时时恪守，刻刻遵循。

然而，坚硬并不意味着刻薄冷硬，并不意味着要始终凶狠如猛虎，任由寒光毕露的双眼，战栗世界的暖意。我们不愿再看到专制君主的暴戾恣睢，不愿再听到不古人心的日渐冷漠。只是希望，坚硬之余，人心中的柔软可以裹藏尖锐的棱角，温存人性的美好。

人心之柔软，可以是对凶顽的宽容，对世间的博爱，是任何时候无法被冰封的温暖。是特蕾莎修女给予流浪汉的拥抱，是南丁格尔提灯时的微笑，是《夜空中最亮的星》中所祈祷的“拥有一颗透明的心和会流泪的眼睛”。因为柔软，所以我们可以不甚苛求，尽享流年温润，因为柔软，所以我们可以在坚硬的壁垒下，重新拾得爱与感性的回归。

同样，所谓柔软，不是毫无原则地妥协退让，更不是甘愿被世事所欺却不加反抗。我们不愿看到，心的柔软之处在现实的狂风暴雨中流血受伤，更不愿意看到柔弱的心室被刚硬的外壳蹂躏的体无完肤。所以，只是希望，柔软之余，人心中的坚硬依旧可以承担起生命之重，依旧可以在疤痕遍布之后，不改初心。

心硬如钢便不可摧，刚毅冷峻，坚硬如斯，所向披靡，心软若柔则亦欣然，不失温柔，不畏凶顽，不曾软弱。亦刚亦柔，和谐人生，刚柔并济，两番精彩!

造就和谐自我

《老子》曰：“天下之至柔，驰骋天下之至坚。”这便是所谓人心的奇妙之处，有坚如磐石处，亦有温柔如水时，二者周旋归一，共享方寸之地，方有一个和谐的自我，卓然而立。

诚如毕淑敏所言，优等的心，不必华丽，但必须坚固。人心，首先应该是一座坚固的堡垒。以道德准则为盾牌，以理想信念为防线的我们都是天赋使命的战士，应有勇气也有毅力捍卫生命中那些真正神圣的东西，像英国文豪托尔金在《魔戒》中诠释的那样，“相信这世界并非不可救药，而一定存在某种良善，值得我们奋战到底”。没有人能做到始终无畏不悔，那是只存在于神话之中的品质，而常人真正能做到的是，让对“自己的勇气有一天会消耗殆尽”的担忧战胜被“人世间的阴雨灰色帘罩”蒙蔽的恐惧。守护坚实稳固的初心，也即守护生命耿直不移的态度，这才能成全生命伟大力量的展现。

然而人心在某些方面应有的坚硬并不等同于一味的固执，冰冷刚硬到不可触碰也便更不应成为人生的常态，很多时候，我们也需要让心灵受到温存与爱意的滋养，由寸草不生的荒芜变为处处繁花的锦绣。是啊，在这个正在被冷漠的铁壁铜墙侵占的世界里，我们总以为百毒不侵刀枪不入的自我封闭就是坚强，可如果我们连呵护真诚、期许美好、拥抱爱情的能力都已失去，那么这种机械的行为构成的将不配被称为“人生”，甚至算不上好好地“活过”。我们既然没有理由封存扼杀美好，何不以最阳光的姿态享受心灵深处的柔软?故而，人心中那些必不可少的柔软的东西，与坚硬的组成部分一样，都是构成精彩人生的要素;故而，唯有那些亦坚亦柔的心灵，方能塑造成和成谐的自我。

我想，真正洞察了这一道理的人，一定会懂得英国诗人西格里夫·萨松写下的“我心有猛虎在细嗅蔷薇”的温存，因为坚强与温柔是相互融合而非完全对立的存在;一定会明了歌手Hita在《天命风流》中唱出的“灵秀上眉头，浩气存胸口”的洒脱，因为心坚如石或豪情满怀的人依然需要情感的滋养;一定会欣赏词作者荀夜羽表达的“击鼓动远雷，琵琶脆涟漪”的和谐，因为勇气与温柔的契合才是生命最本真的构形。所以，要想造就一个和谐的自我，要想活出一世动人的精彩，最重要的，便是让这方寸之地，亦坚亦柔，亦刚亦让。

心在方寸，所求为何?亦坚亦柔，成和成谐。如此，方能一路撷美好而行，方能一生尽光明磊落。

导语：2016年高考越来越近了，你知道英语作文怎么写能拿到高分吗?下面是yjbys作文网小编为您收集整理的资料，希望对您有所帮助。

1.每天听英语听力如VOA、BBC，时间在30分钟内。逆向练习听力，效果最佳。

2.记牢单词表上的单词，一定要循环记忆，否则很快会忘掉。

3.单选主要考语法，词汇辨析，交际英语，动词短语等。

4.完型，阅读，改错每天做几篇，一定要坚持，断了一两天感觉就没了，时间不会很多，30分钟就够了(做题速度要严格要求)，一定要摆脱汉语、生词的束缚。

5.作文要有亮点，如字迹清晰，使用高级词汇，使用复杂句式(定语从句，名词性从句，倒装等)，可从平时训练中摘取学习，也可从范文中找。

6.针对不同地区的新题型加强训练。

7.拿着几次考试卷向老师咨询自己的薄弱环节。

历年真题：

【2013•辽宁卷】书面表达(满分25分)

—个英文网站面向中学生征稿请你写一篇英语稿件，介绍“中秋节”及这个节日里的主要活动。

1. 写作要点：它是中国的传统节日之一;

2. 家人团聚;

3. 赏月、吃月饼;

4. 还有旅游、访友等其他活动。

注意：1.词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

3. 开头语已为你写好，不计人总词数。

参考词汇：中秋节 the Mid-Autumn Festival 农历 lunar calendar

赏月 enjoy the full moon 月饼 moon cake

【参考范文】

The Mid-Autumn Festival

The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar. As one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country. Usually, no matter how far away or how busy we are, we will try to come home for the celebration. The moon that night looks the brightest in the whole lunar month. What we love most is the time we enjoy the full moon together. With the beautiful moon up in the sky, we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit, sharing our stories. In addition to these traditional activities, we have a wider range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends。

【2013•江西卷】书面表达(满分25分)

星光中学(Xing Guang High School)近期举行了一次登山活动。假定你是学校英语报记者，请写一篇短文，报道此次活动。内容包括：

1. 时间与地点：4月10日，大青山(Daqing Mountain);

2. 活动的过程;

3. 你对于这次活动的评论。

注意： 1. 词数120左右。

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【参考范文】

In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise, our school organized a mountain-climbing on April 10. Hundreds of us took part in it。

It was a nice day. At 8:00 am, we gathered at the foot of Daqing Moutain and set out for the top in high spirits. All the way we were chatting, singing and laughing, enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. When some fell behind, others would come and offer help. About 2 hours later, we all reached the top. Bathed in sunshine, we jumped and cheered with joy。

The activity benefited us a lot. Not only did it get us close to nature and give us relaxation from heavy school work, it also promoted the friendship among us. What a wonderful time!

【2013•四川卷】书面表达(共35分)

某中学生英文报近期开辟专栏，讨论学习习惯问题，请你结合自身学习实际，按一下提示，用英文为该专栏写一篇稿件。

1. 说明学习习惯与学习效果之间的关系;

2. 介绍一种好的学习习惯并提出养成该习惯的建议;

3. 描述自己在学习习惯方面存在的某个问题并给出改进措施

注意：

1. 词数120左右，开头语已为你写好

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

3. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称

It’s useful and necessary to discuss learning habits。

【参考范文】

It’s useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. As we all know, good learning habits can make your study go to succeed. As a student, we should pay more attentions to our habits which we develop in our study。

I’m sure “repeat” is a best habit. Do you develop the habit? If we want to improve our study, we should repeat what the teachers taught us again and again, and then we can understand or remember the knowledge which the teachers demand us to master. How to develop the habit? the first step, set a timetable, and stick to carry out the plan, don’t stop。

When I do my homework, I often make mistakes with carelessness, how to overcome the shortage? I think I should think about it over and over as long as I do my homework. And then I do it little by little. Maybe in this way I can correct my mistakes。

【2013•全国新课标(卷II)】书面表达(25分)

假定你是李华，自制了一些中国结(Chinese knot)。给开网店的美国朋友Tom写封信，请他代卖，要点包括：

1. 外观(尺寸、颜色、材料)

2. 象征意义

3. 价格

注意：1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

3. 开头已为你写好。

【参考范文】

Dear Tom,

How are you? I wonder if you could sell some Chinese knots for me. I made them myself with red silk threads, cloth and other materials. They look really beautiful in the shape of a diamond, about 5 inches long and 4 inches wide. In china, these knots stand for friendship, love and good luck. People can either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in their houses. They are only 12.99 US dollars each. If anyone wants to know more about the knots, let them write to me. Also, do let me know if you need further information. Thank you

【2013•全国新课标(卷I)】书面表达(25分)

假定你是李华。请你给笔友Peter写封信，告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在城市开会，带去他想要的那幅中国画，同时询问他是否可以接机。信中还需说明：

李明：高个子，戴眼镜

航班号：CA985

到达：8月6日上午11:30

注意：1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。

[次页标题= 导航短标题=]

【参考范文】

Dear Peter,

How are you doing?

I’m writing to tell you that my uncle Li Ming is going to your city for a conference, and I’ve asked him to bring you the Chinese painting you’ve asked for before。

Also, I’d like you to do me a favor. Would you please meet my uncle at the airport and take him to his hotel since this is his first visit to the U.S.? Thank you in advance!

His flight number is CA985, and it will arrive at 11:30 am, August 6. My uncle is tall and he is wearing glasses. And he will be in a blue jacket。

Looking forward to your reply。

Yours,

Li Hua

【2013•广东卷】Ⅲ写作 (共两节，满分40分)

第一节 基础写作(共1小题;满分15分)

你接受了一项写作任务，要为英语校报写一篇时事快讯。

[写作内容] 写一篇关于移民[微博]火星的快讯

[写作要求] 只能用5个句子表达全部内容

第二节 读写任务(共1小题;满分25分)

阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文

To many people even the word “work” sounds unpleasant ,not necessarily because they are lazy. The same man, who dislikes his job in the factory or even in the office, may work hard at the weekend ,painting the house or digging the garden。

What is the reason, then? In most cases, it is because these people simply do not enjoy the Job they are doing .It does not give them any real satisfaction. It may be quite easy, like making up wooden boxes, but it is very boring. Very often they are doing a job which is just a small part of a much larger one, such as attaching a door handle to a car. But the part they play in actually making the car is so small that they can never say: I have made something !

Yet in modern society somebody has to do ordinary jobs such as cleaning streets because this is the way society is organized, No matter how ordinary a job is, it plays a part in society and therefore deserves our due respect. Society cannot function a single day without the “dull and boring” jobs。

[写作内容]

1. 以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。

2. 以约120个词谈谈你对平凡工作的想法，内容包括：

(1) 描述清洁工工作的艰辛;

(2) 假如没有清洁工，环境会变得如何?

(3) 你对平凡工作者的看法。

[写作要求]

1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【参考范文】

第一节：基础写作：

It is reported that thirty volunteers to be sent to the Mars who are at least 18 years old will be chosen from all the globe by the year of 2015. The volunteers must make a full preparation that there is almost no chance to return to the earth once they are immigrated to the Mars. What’s more, it is greatly important for them to try to keep a good relationship with other members. Experts strongly warned that the living conditions on the Mars are very hard, for not only the extremely cold climate would they meet with, but also loneliness and fear. On the contrary , the volunteers insist that they have got tired of the life on the earth, so greatly being eager to experience the unknown, mysterious life on the Mars; meanwhile, if the would be succeeded , they would get the honor to be heroes of human beings。

第二节：读写任务

In the passage, the author mainly stressed the importance of small and ordinary work, such as cleaning the street because of their essentiality for the organization of the society ,and thinks those doing such jobs should be respected greatly。

There is no doubt that what a cleaner does is more harder compared with any other jobs in the society. On one hand, they must get up in the early morning every day to clean the street while we are sill in the sweet sleeping dreams. On the other hand, they also suffer from less respect and lower pay, working all day on the street no matter it is sun shines strongly or snow, wind heavily。

Nobody could imagine what an bad environment we would live in if there were no cleaners in the city. Wherever we go, there is rubbish. Maybe we would soon be drowned in the mountain of rubbish. Even worse, if there were no change about that, diseases would spread at a very quick speed. Is there anything that can be worse than this!

From the above, I can draw the conclusion safely that even the smallest and the most ordinary job, such as cleaning the street is also the necessary part to keep the society going smoothly. Consequently, those who do those most insignificant jobs should get respected as much as those being engineers or doctors。

Dear zhuanghua ,

It’s three months since I heard from you last time . Now I want to tell you

an impressive story happening on my first lesson .

On hearing the bell students ran into the classroom as quickly as they

could. But a boy ,LIMing , whose father died a month ago , was late for the

class. He stood outside the classroom silently . I smiled to him and let him

come in. After a while ,he cried on his desk . Then I walked to him and asked

what had happened . He told me that his mother was ill and he had to take some

medicine for her . At the same time ,he apologized to me for his lateness .

Moved by his words , I praised him for his deeds and decided to sing a song

named “mother” for the students . How time flies ! Class was over before I

realized it .

From the story I felt we should respect our parents and do our best to help

them . Do you think so ? I’m looking forward to your reply .

Yours truly ,

Li Hong

As we all know, there are three stages in studypreview, study in class and review, among whichreview is the most important. From my experience, Id like to talk about the importance andsteps of review. Firstly, make a review plan with certain contents of subjects at acertain time.Secondly, carry on the review plan regularly. Thirdly, examine what has been reviewed andmake supplement in time. One thing to remember is to keep notes all the time. I follow myreview plan strictly and have made progress in my study. It turns out to be good enough. Ofcourse, there is more than one way to review. So long as we review regularly, we can find moreways to improve our studies.

我们都知道，学习有三个环节：预习、课堂学习和复习，三者中复习是最重要的。我愿意从我的经验谈复习的重要性和步骤方法。首先，制定复习计划，确定在某段时间里复习课程的具体内容。其次，有规律地执行复习计划。第三，检测所复习的内容，及时弥补。有一件事必须记住，就是要时时记笔记。我严格遵循复习计划，在学习上取得了进步，证明复习是可取的。当然，不只有一种复习办法。只要我们有规律地复习，我们可以找到更多改善学习的方法。

[高考满分英语作文：学习方法

【示例一】

①There are many cases/examples to explain ________(主题句). ②Take ________ as a typical example./The first example is that ________ (阐述例子), ________(可进一步阐述). ③The second example is that/In addition/Here is a counter example./Opposite case in point is that/On the contrary ________(第二个例子的内容或举一个反面例子). ④Therefore,/Only ________can ________(总结主题句/段落总结句).

【示例二】

① ________ (观点句). It can be best/well illustrated in/explained by(例子). ② ________(阐述例子). ③________(进一步阐述例子). ④Therefore, ________(段落总结句：进一步总结观点句的必要性和重要性).

《跨越不止，行者无疆》

“一个人必须经常突破他已造成的藩篱而使之更扩大。”诚哉此言，卓越永无止境，跨越永不停歇。历史的车轮碾过数十载的岁月，而中国人们始终踔厉奋发，笃行不怠，以涅槃的姿态铸刻出一枚又一枚勋章，且看双奥之城，闪耀世界。

那年盛夏，国民拼搏迸焰火。

循着二十九朵焰火的足迹，耳畔又传来击缶倒计时绕梁的余音。遥想北京2008年夏季奥运会，作为首个登上金牌榜首的亚洲国家，中国的跨越性成就远不止赛事中取得的优异成绩。全民健身事业蓬勃发展，国民身体素质普遍提高;最大钢结构场馆“鸟巢”竣工，焕发中国建筑业新的活力;京津城际铁路开通，实现中国高铁从无到有的跨越……青松寒不落，碧海阔逾澄。在全国数十亿人孜孜矻矻的奋斗背景下，中国的力量与激情在2008年的夏季奥运会上大放异彩，这是对历史的跨越，更是对自我的跨越。

这年初春，众人齐心绽雪花。

“当五环形状的焰火亮起，观众又回忆起2008年北京奥运会那个充满激情的夏天，”蔡国强说到。而这次冬奥开幕式闪耀的是双线立式五环，相较当时的单线卧式五环，增加了“双奥之城”的意味。无独有偶，继2008年北京奥运会的开拓之举后，2022年冬奥会的跨越之行同样使人叹为观止：奖牌榜熠熠生辉，创下历史最好成绩;冰雪运动飞入寻常百姓家，三亿人参与冰雪运动成为现实;气象预报再精准，高铁运营里程创新高。不止冬奥，我国国内生产总值教十三年前同样翻了近四倍之多。踏平山海，逐风挽浪，岁月横流，中国跨越不止。

今朝昂首，辉映时代放光华。

“前有古人，星光灿烂;后有来者，群英堂堂。”跨越，再跨越，不只是国家力量一次次磅礴东方，更是每个人的一再蜕变，玻璃晴朗，橘子辉煌。君不见快递员汪勇，“八般统筹，百般服务”，从普通快递员跨越为防疫人员接送者，再跨越为防疫助力筹划人;君不见田径女子铅球项目冠军巩立姣曾摘下项目第二、三、四名，终在2021年圆梦夺冠，身在黼蔀黻纪，作为奥运乃至家国实力跨越的见证者，吾辈亦应用于突破，敢于迈进，做中华民族伟大复兴的有机板块。

金钩细，丝纶漫卷，牵动一潭星空。而我们在民族复兴的澎湃春潮中一再蜕变，一再跨越。唯有怀着弘毅之气，潜修羽翼，跨越，再跨越，方能领略春秋风雨，不负流年韶光。

今天，我和爸爸一起去扫墓，坐爸爸的车一起去山上。

Today, I and my father went to sweep the tombs, sitting in my fathers car to go to the mountain.

在坐车的路上，我望着窗外的风景。窗外的风景真美，花草树木，绿树丛阴。

In the car on the road, I looked at the scenery outside the window. The scenery is beautiful, the flowers and trees, shade of green trees.

“清明时节雨纷纷。”我们踏着泥腻的山路，走到山上，终于到了太公，太婆的墓前，爷爷点了一把香，给了我们每人三根香，在太公，太婆墓下拜了拜。

"Qingming Festival have rain." We follow the mud with the mountain, go to the mountain, and finally to the squire, womans tomb, Grandpa lit incense, give each of us three stick of incense, in the space, woman tomb the worship.

我们拜完之后，就开始给太公，太婆烧阴间的钞票和金银财宝，烧完了以后，我们又再次拜了一拜，才依依不舍地离去。

When we worship, began to burn the woman too, money and treasures, burnt out, once again we worship a worship, to be reluctant to part.

Animals are our good friends. People should be friendly to them. But now, many people in China as well as in the world kill animals in order to get money. Its well known that there are many kinds of rare animals in China, such as pandas, golden monkeys and so on. Some people catch or kill them. They use their furs and skins to make clothes and shoes or eat their meat. As a result, a lot of rare animals have disappeared.

What a pity!

At present, our government have made some plans to punish these people. Recently, some nature parks have been built. Lots of money collected for protecting them. For example, some students put on perfom ances or have other kinds of activities to collect money for rare animals.

Its our duty to protect wild animals. As nature is like a big family, man and animals must live together in it peacefully. We must keep the balance of nature. If we do like this, our world will become better and better.

动物是人类的好朋友，人们应该善待它们，但现在，中国和世界上的许多人为赚钱而捕杀动物。众所周知，中国有许多珍稀动物，如熊猫、金丝猴等。一些人捕杀它们是为了用它们的皮毛制衣制鞋，或是为了食用它们的肉。

结果大量的珍稀动物死亡了，真可惜呀!

目前，我国政府已制定出有关严惩不法分子的法律;近来又建起了一些自然公园;人们：也捐款来支持保护动物的活动，如，有些学生通过义演或用其它方式为保护珍稀动物积极筹款。

我们有义务保护野生动物，因为自然就像一个大家庭，人类和动物必须和平共处：我们必须保持生态平稳。

如果人类能这么做，这个世界就会越来越好。

Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world.For example,cars have made the air unhealthy for people to breathe and poisonous gas is given off by factories.Trees on the hills have been cut down and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers.Furthermore,wherever we go today,we can find rubbish carelessly disposed.Pollution is,in fact,threatening our existence.

The earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and for our later generations.Fortunately,more and more people have realized these problems.Measures have been taken to cope with these problems by the government.Laws have been passed to stop pollution.I hope the problem will be solved in the near future and our home will become better and better.

全世界的环境问题变得越来越严重.例如汽车污染的空气影响了人们的呼吸,工厂释放污染的气体,山上的树木被砍伐,污水不断被排人河里.另外,无论我们走到哪里,到处可见随意丢弃的垃圾.事实上,污染正威胁我们的生存.

地球是我们的家园,我们有责任为我们自己和我们的后代去照顾好它.庆幸的是,愈来愈多的人们已经意识到这些问题.政府已经采取了很多措施去解决这些问题,法律已被通过以制止污染.我希望这些问题在不远的将来能得到解决,我们的家园变得越来越好.

高考英语作文中常用一些大家都知道的短句能为自己的作文加分。下面是语文迷整理的英语作文短句，供大家参考。

1. at the thought of一想到…

2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论

3. at will 随心所欲

4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be wellsupplied with) 富于，富有

5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解

6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外.Without accident(=safely)安全地，

7. of one’s ownaccord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地

8. in accord with 与…一致 . out ofone’s accord with 同…。不一致

9. with one accord (=with everybodyagreeing)一致地

10. in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照，根据

11. on one’s own account

1) 为了某人的缘故， 为了某人自己的利益

2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责

3) (=by oneself)依靠自己

12. take…intoaccount(=consider)把..。考虑进去

13. give sb. an account of 说明， 解释 (理由)

14. account for (=give an explanation orreason for) 解释，说明。

15. on account of (=because of) 由于，因为。

16. on no account(=in no case, for noreason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blamesb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ;

complain about) 指控，控告

18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of,be used to)习惯于。

19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledgeof) 了解; (=to have met socially)熟悉

20. act on 奉行，按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理

21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于

22. adapt…(for) (=make sth.Suitable for a new need) 改编，改写(以适应新的需要)

23. in addition (=besides) 此外， 又， 加之

24. in addition to(=as well as, besides,other than)除…外

25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to,comply with, cling to, insist on,

persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持， 遵循

26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的， 临近的

27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;

28. admit of (=be capable of, leave roomfor) …的可能，留有…的余地。

29. in advance (before in time) 预告， 事先

30. to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地

31. have an advantage over 胜过

have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件

have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事

32. take advantage of (=make the best of,utilize, make use of, profit from,

harness)利用

33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agreeto 同意

34. in agreement (with) 同意， 一致

35. ahead of 在…之前， 超过…. ahead of time 提前

36. in the air 1)不肯定， 不具体. 2)在谣传中

37. above all (=especially, most importantof all) 尤其是，最重要的

38. in all (=counting everyone oreverything, altogether) 总共，总计

39. after all 毕竟，到底; (not)at all 一点也不;

all at once(=suddenly)突然; once andfor all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of

all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎

40. allow for (=take into consideration,take into account) 考虑到，估计到

41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计， 等于。

42. answer for (undertake responsibilityfor, be liable for, take chargefor) 对…负责。

43. answer to (=conform to) 适合，符合。

44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for

45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉

46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

47. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; applyfor申请; apply to 适用。

48. apply to 与…有关;适用

49. approve of (=consent to, be in favorof, favor, agree to, consider good,

right) 赞成， approve vt. 批准

50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起。

51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…

52. arrive on 到达; arrive at到达某地(小地方);得出，作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);

53. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt orsorrow because of sth. done)

以…为羞耻

54. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause tobelieve or trust in sth.)

向…保证，使…确信。

55. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚， 系 ,结

56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to dosth.) 试图做…

57. attend to (=give one’s attention,care and thought)注意，照顾;attend

on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候，照料

58. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度。看法

59. attribute…to…(=to believesth. to be the result of…)把.。归因于..,

认为.。是.。的结果

60. on the average (=on average, on anaverage) 平均

61. (be) aware of (=be conscious of ,having knowledge or

consciousness)意识到，知道。

62. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面

63. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on theback of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be

ill in bed) 卧病不起。

64. at one’s back(=supportingor favoring sb.) 支持，维护; have sb. at one’s back

有…支持，有…作后台

65. turn one’s back on sb. (=turnaway from sb. in an impolite way)

不理睬(某人),背弃，抛弃

66. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)

67. be based on / upon 基于

68. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上

69. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢

70. begin with 以…开始. tobegin with (=first of all) 首先，第一(经常用于开始语)

71. on behalf of (=as the representativeof) 以…名义

72. believe in(=have faith or trust in;consider sth./sb. to be true)

相信，依赖，信仰。

73. benefit (from) 受益，得到好处。

74. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)

75. for the better 好转

76. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败， 胜过。

77. by birth 在出生上，论出身，按血统 at birth在出生时; give birth to 出生

78. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 .blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上

79. in blossom开花(指树木) be inblossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)

80. on board 到船上， 在船上， 上火车或飞机

81. boast of (or about) 吹嘘

82. out of breath 喘不过气来

83. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之

84. in bulk 成批地，不散装的

85. take the floor 起立发言

86. on business 出差办事。

87. be busy with sth。于某事。 be busydoing sth. 忙于做某事

88. last but one 倒数第二。

89. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设

90. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买

91. be capable of 能够， 有能力

be capable of being +过去分词：是能够被…的

92. in any case(=for love or money, at anyrate, at any price, at any cost,

whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何

93. in case (=for fear that) 万一;

94. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一

in the case of 至于…, 就…而言

95. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)

96. be cautious of 谨防

97. center one’s attentionon(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上

98. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握， 一定。

99. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地，有把握地

100. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然

It is well known that exercise is important. In our school, we have to do

an hours exercise every day. Many students are very happy. In the one hour,

some of us play basketball, football and ping pong, and some run around the

playground. Everyone is talking and laughing. I love this activity very much. I

also hope that there will be more and more sunlight sports in our life after

school. That not only makes us happy, but also makes our body healthier.

《燕京双奥再“跨越” 青年筑梦永不歇》

从08年激越的缶声引领我们穿梭历史的长河，到22年悠远的诗句渲染出中国文化的永恒瑰丽，清风吹开了一副壮美的画卷，我们也自懵懂幼童成长为青年。中国扶摇直上的再“跨越”带来的自豪感的同时，也让我们意识到，是青年的力量涓滴汇聚、涌流成了跨越山海的磅礴力量。

海晏河清，四海承平。国家的“跨越”造就了青年“再跨越”的勇气。君且看这十四年光阴荏苒间，我们中国从一个山峰攀至了更高远的云巅，更多的桂冠、更新的科技、更积极的参与、更繁荣的经济、更蓬勃的生机。正是国家的繁荣富强，赋予了我们“跨越”的更大可能。孟晚舟女士回国时曾感慨：“如果信仰有颜色，那一定是中国红。”是背后日渐强盛

的祖国得以使她度过人生的至暗时刻，平安归来。不少青年人都曾抱怨，生在这个“内卷”加剧、压力倍增的时代，难以撷取“低矮的果实”，何谈实现“跨越、再跨越”呢。可身为青年的我们应该认识到，时代是我们最大的“背景”，国家的跨越才给予我们最充足的底气创造新辉煌。

不啻微芒，造炬成阳。青年的点滴“跨越”为国家的“再跨越”赋能。鲁迅先生曾寄语青年人：“有一份热，发一分光，就如萤火一般，也可以在黑暗里发一点光，不必等候炬火。”在那个终日动荡，血染山河的年代，革命的炬火正是来源于每一位忧国忧民的进步青年心脏中跃动的星火，微芒汇聚，从此点亮了近代以来的万古长夜，最终实现了国家独立、人民主权的伟大跨越。生逢这个伟大的盛世，我们更像奥运赛场的健儿们一样，在前人的肩膀上谋求“再跨越”，而不是就此躺在功劳簿上。青年要主动担当起中华民族伟大复兴的历史使命，中流击水、浪遏飞舟。

终日乾乾，与时偕行。青年应与国家一道，实现跨越、再跨越。我们作为祖国的新生力量，有幸生在红旗下，长在春风里。民族复兴的澎湃春潮裹挟着每一位青年、浸润着每个中国人的心灵。面对未来的一座座远山，面对远山外发着光的中国梦，我们应不惧风雨，与祖国携手共赴。

通往中国梦的辽远道路上，是永无止境的跨越和永不停息的努力。希望我们青年能不忘初心、砥砺奋发，在并不遥远的未来，告慰实现跨越的前辈先烈们：我们实现了再跨越，而“这盛世，如您所愿。”

1. According to a recent survey， four million people die eachyear from diseases linked to smoking.

依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。

2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children haveunpleasant associations with homework.

最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。

3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。

4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.

人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。

5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete withgraduation.

越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。

6. When it comes to education， the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。

7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.

许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。

8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great effortsshould be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of internationaltourism.

应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。

9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on constructionof city. However， this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents， whocomplain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.

越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而，越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法，他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严 重的问题，像犯罪和卖淫。

10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend muchmore time waiting for a bus， which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.

许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少，以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车，而车上可能已满载乘客。

Transportation during the Spring Festival, called chunyun in Chinese, is an annual test on Chinas transportation systems.

The Spring Festival, also known as the Chinese Lunar New Year, which falls in late January or early February according to Gregorian calendar, is the most important festival for the Chinese as it is an occasion for reunions with family and friends.

Particularly, people hope to return home from work or study to have a reunion dinner with families on the Lunar New Years Eve.

Hundreds of millions of Chinese people are on journey as the Spring Festival travel season begins. Therefore, Chunyun has created enormous pressure on Chinas transportation sector.

The Ministry of Railway and the National Development and Reform Commission usually issue circulars during the period, demanding that coordination mechanisms be established among transportation departments, different localities and police, and that countermeasures be made in place in case of emergencies to ensure efficiency and a complete success during the peak travel season.

保持低姿淡定人生

阅读的文字，根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章(60分)

作家博尔赫斯在图书馆工作，当他已经名声在外的时候，依然如故，安然的做着管理员。一天，同事在百科全书里读到“博尔赫斯”条目时，非常惊奇，捧着书兴冲冲地对他说：“百科全书里有个人，不仅跟你同名同姓，而且出生年月也完全一致。”“是吗?”他轻声应了句，仍忙着整理书籍。

要求选择一个角度构思作文，明确立意，自选文体，自拟标题;不要脱离材料内容及含义的范围作文，不要套作，不得抄袭。(60分)

保持低姿淡定人生

当博尔赫斯出现在百科全书中，被同事发现后却依旧没有骄躁时，他的一颗淡定之心早已得到世人的赞赏。对已取得的成就的淡定，就是做人的低姿态，就是做人低调，做事高调。这种谦逊的行为，会使自己走向康庄大道，否则就会让自己跌入万丈深渊。淡定与否，他是决定事业成功的关键。

笃信淡定，夯实大厦根基。一颗淡定之心，映衬出你的心态，也会勾画出了你人生轨迹。狗尾巴草没有大树的钻天入云之心，凭着一颗淡定之心，随风飘摆，好不逍遥，却从未被拦腰折断。企鹅在受到海豹的追袭时，并没有直接向海面上冲，而是先下潜，尽力的低姿态，然后利用海水的浮力，努力向上冲击，使自己得以飞上几米高的冰岸，逃脱了追捕，保住性命。倘若企鹅没有淡定之心，直接向海面上冲，不仅不会飞出海面，还会成为海豹的食物。诸葛亮精彩地演绎了《三十六计》中的空城计，以自己淡定之心，摆下空城之计，吓退了司马大军;司徒王允利用吕奉先与董卓的不淡定之心，使用美人计使其双方自相残杀，消除了汉家的隐患。所以，保持淡定的心态，是打好人生大厦坚固的基石。

保持淡定，搭建成功阶梯。生活中，总是有人在卖弄或炫耀自己，结果到头来为此吃尽苦头。古希腊有一个强盛的国家锡巴里斯，它的新国王泰利斯好大喜功，为向其他国家炫耀自己的强大，把战马训练成跳舞的仪仗队，然而战场上敌人放起了战马熟悉的乐曲，使战马两军阵前跳起了欢迎的舞蹈，而它的军队竟然被一个小国打败，由此可见，淡定的心态是成功必不可缺的因素;在nba赛场上，火箭队以73分高分对手时，雷霆队却凭着淡定沉稳的心态严格布置防守，加强进攻，终于战胜了对手，让其为骄躁付出惨痛的代价。而另一方在赛场上表现出浮躁，使球队输掉比赛。因此，淡定的心态，是攀爬成功高峰的阶梯。

把握淡定，追求境界。人的境界，正是人心中的淡定与淡泊，它能帮助人们达到精神的崇高境界。东晋陶渊明隐居于田园作诗云：“问君何能尔，心远地自偏。”抗美战争中，黄继光因身材矮小没有被编入战斗序列，营长给他看手表指针的正确运行，正是靠各个细小的零件在背后工作。于是，他明白了小细节做好了能成就大事业的道理。因此，他开始了扎扎实实地做起了通讯员、弹药员、电话员等工作，被称为“八大员”。正是他的淡定沉稳，才促使他成为英雄，被人们敬仰。由此可见，淡定的心态，沉稳的追求，方能提升人的至高境界。

实践证明，人生只要能够笃信淡定，就能夯实大厦根基;只要保持淡定，就能搭建成功阶梯;只要把握淡定，就能追求人生的境界，让我们耸立于人生之巅。让我们以一颗平常心，看待自己的成功，正如球王贝利对记者说的那样：“你认为你踢的最自豪的进球是哪个?”，贝利答道“下一个。”简短三个字，道破淡定的本质，也道出了成功的真谛。

《传奇不落，跨越不息》

十四年岁月，黄尘清水，巍巍京城，再展辉煌，十四载风云，水立方到冰立方，城际铁路到智能高铁，华夏之光芒熠熠，大风泱泱，大潮滂滂，十四度春秋，你我从牙牙学语走向壮志盈怀，满目光芒，双奥之城览祖国复兴之路，体育之光映祖国蓝图之宏，青年之志载祖国未来之明，你我共立于时代潮头，当看前景广阔，青云万里，传奇不落，跨越不息。

“征程万里云鹏举，笃力奋楫开新篇。”跨越不息，看体育事业蓬勃发展，双奥之城溢彩流光。

从陈燮霞力克强敌，勇夺首金，到谷爱凌挑战自我，超越极限，从郭晶晶视觉盛宴般的动作，到苏翊鸣行云流水间创佳绩，两次“历史最好成绩”闪耀，见证华夏儿女前行。从“文明其精神，野蛮其体魄”之言，到“增强我国竞技体育的综合实力和国际竞争力，加快建设体育强国步伐”的指示，体育是身体上的挑战与超越，更是精神上的无畏与昂扬。全民健身到三亿人冰雪运动，我们一同用拼搏诠释青春岁月，用汗水昭示梦想赤诚。

“乔木亭亭倚盖苍，栉风沐雨自担当。”跨越不息，看祖国发展日新月异，民族未来万里长空。

回首往日，祖国在近代的灰烬中站起，改革开放，脱贫攻坚，终在乱云飞渡的时代踏浪前行。流逝者为光阴，飞跃者为祖国。是生产总值与经济增长，是鸟巢的污水再生，冬奥的清洁火炬，智慧场馆、精准预报彰显中国智慧;当纳米线路在中国的土地盘旋交织，当银色的航天器满载梦想远征深空……科技似春日之百卉萌动，如榉木之华盖苍苍，祖国亦破茧成蝶，涅槃成凰，放眼未来，亦必是雾霭消散，瀚海蓝天，一碧万顷。

“鸿志薄云无愧怍，百年饮冰血不凉。”跨越不息，看中国青年接力奋斗，书写明日璀璨华章。

是李知明等积极投身志愿工作助力冬奥开展，是黄文秀“挺肩担起山溪月，投足踏平阡陌尘”，扶贫路上丹心透;是戍边英雄陈祥榕“清澈的爱只为中国”，皑皑昆仑，无言丰碑;是钟芳蓉初心不改，守传统璞玉，毅然逐梦留伟岸背影……你我以自强不息启程，以至诚无息前行，共同展开祖国未来的画卷，化作壮阔乐章中的音符，穷山蹈海，犹不可限，鲸波万里，一苇以航。

宋儒张载有言：“为天地立心，为生民立命，为往圣继绝学，为万世开太平。”双奥之精神如日月昭昭，星辰离离。体育发展，科技进步，祖国富强。你我即将接过时代的炬火，于是爝火成燎原之势，涓流兆江河之形。未来花开平野，万里长空。祖国传奇不落，青年跨越不息，共向前方的机遇与挑战，共筑祖国未来之辉煌。

1.A friend indeed is known by sharing hardships.

患难是朋友的试金石

2.What is done by night appears by day.

若要人不知，除非己莫为。

3.You never know till you have tried.

不尝试，不知晓。

4.Nothing in the world is difficult if you set your mind to it.

世上无难事，只怕有心人。

5.A hedge between keeps friendship green.

淡交使友谊长青。(君子之交淡如水)

6.Better (be) alone than in bad company.

宁可独处，勿交坏友。

7.All things are difficult before they are easy.

万事开头难。

8.As you sow,so shall you reap.

种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。

9.Where theres a will,theres a way.

有志者事竟成。

10.An uncut gem goes not sparkle.

玉不琢，不成器

11. progress sometimes uses a comma, but never a full stop.

学无止境

12.better death than dishonor.

宁为玉碎不为瓦全

13.by falling we learn to go safely.

吃一堑，长一智

14.no man is his craft’s master the first day.

师傅领进门，修行在个人

15.where there is life, there is hope.

留得青山在，不怕没柴烧

16.It takes three generations to make a gentleman.

十年树木，百年树人

17.A lazy youth, a lousy age.

少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。

18.One never notices what has been done;one can only see what remains to be done. ——Marie Curie

切不要注意已经做了哪些，而只能去考虑还有哪些有待去做。——居里夫人

19.Always aim for achievement and forget about success.——Helen Hayes

永远要争取去做出成就，别去多考虑成功。——海伦

20. no day without a line.

拳不离手，曲不离口

21.the benevolent see benevolence and the wise see wisdom.

仁者见仁，智者见智

​导语：要想写好英语作文，我们平时就得多练习，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

1)现象法：引出要剖析的现象或者问题，然后评论。

Recently the rise in theproblem/phenomenon of ... has caused/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwideconcern. 近来(...)的问题/现象已经引起了广泛的关注。

2)比较法：通过对过去、现在两种不同的倾向、观点的比较，引出文章要讨论的观点。

For years, ...had been viewedas .... But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ..., people....

多年来(...)被认为(...)但是现在人们又有了新的看法，随着(...)增长，人们(...)

3)对立法：先引出其他人的不同看法，然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法，适用于有争议性的主题。

When asked about..., thevast/overwhelming majority of people say that …. But I think/view a bitdifferently. 当被问及(...)大多数人们会说(...)但是我却不这么认为。

4)观点法：开门见山，直截了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法。

Now people ingrowing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept / (be aware)that... 现在越来越多的人们开始认识到/接受(...)

5)引用法：先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法，来引出文章要展开论述的观点!

"Knowledge ispower." This is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared bymore and more people. “知识就是力量”这是培根的名言，这句名言开始被越来越多的人们分享。

6)故事法：先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣，引出文章的主题。(少用)

I have a friend who ...Should he ...? Such a dilemma we are often confronted with in our daily life. 我有一个朋友(喜欢赌钱等)，他应该(...)吗?在这种进退两难的境地下，我们要面对应付日常生活。

减负后，你有了更多的可自由支配的时间。请写一篇短文，记述你上周末的活动及感受。内容需包括：

1. 你和父母或你和同学(朋友)的一次外出活动;

2. 你的自主学习活动;

3. 你的感受。

注意：1.不可逐条翻译;2.词数不少于100词。

【参考范文】

Since our learning burden was reduced, we have had much more time to enjoy ourselves and develop our own abilities.

Last Saturday, I, together with my friends Zhang Ming and Li Hua, went to the bookstore. We had intended to buy some books to be used as extra homework. But we found that there were so many wonderful books, such as Chicken Soup for the Soul, that we just could not bear to put them down. At last after much mental struggle, we each bought 5 books, including 3 different copies of Chicken Soup for the Soul, so that we could exchange after reading.

Of course I did not forget my academic study. After I finished my homework, I previewed what to be learned in the next week. I also went online to get some information about what I did not understand in my studies, from which I gained a lot of knowledge.

In a nutshell, reducing the learning burden not only gives us more time to have fun but also offers a freedom to develop on our own.

A Present For Mother’s Birthday.

Everyone should give his mother a present when his mother’s birthday is

coming. It is 25th May Sunday. Today is Han Mei’s mother’s birthday. So she

wanted to give her mother a special present. What present should she give? Maybe

a bunch of flowers a birthday card are the best presents. A card is cheaper. But

it is bad for trees. The more I buy cards, the more trees will be cut by people.

So what another present should she give? Let me tell you this present.

It was five o’clock. It was time to surprise her mother. When Han Mei’s

mother came home, Han Mei said Happy Birthday to her mother. Then she cleaned

her mother’s feet. As you can see, her mother was very surprise.

Why do you think it was a good present?