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小学生英语日记带翻译

全文共 592 字

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July 9 2009

It was the second day of our summer holiday. I felt good. I felt I am free. I had a lot of time to do things I like. My parents are in Zhongshan. So I live alone but I don’t feel lonely. But I didn’t do something special. I stayed at home and watched TV. Oh! I wrote an Englishdaily composition. It was my homework. Today, I have slept for 14 hours.I thought I was very tired. It was time for dinner. I must go! I am very hungry.

这是我们第二天的暑假。我感觉很好。我觉得我很自由。我有很多时间做我喜欢。我的父母都在中山。所以,我独自生活,但我并不感到孤独。但是,我没有做什么特别。我住在家里看电视。噢!我写了英语日记组成。这是我的功课。今天,我睡了14 小时.我以为我很疲惫。现在是吃晚饭。我必须去!我非常渴望。

[小学生英语日记带翻译

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篇1:英语励志名言带翻译

全文共 960 字

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1. The greatest test of courage on earth is to bear defeat without losing heart.

世界上对勇气的最大考验是忍受失败而不丧失信心。

2. A mans best friends are his ten fingers.

人最好的朋友是自己的十个手指。

3. Only they who fulfill their duties in everyday matters will fulfill them on great occasions.

只有在日常生活中尽责的人才会在重大时刻尽责。

4. The shortest way to do many things is to only one thing at a time.

做许多事情的捷径就是一次只做一件一件事。

5. One never lose anything by politeness.

讲礼貌不吃亏。

6. Theres only one corner of the universe you can be sure of improving, and thats your own self.

这个宇宙中只有一个角落你肯定可以改进,那就是你自己。

7. The world is like a mirror: Frown at itand it frowns at you; smile, and it smiles too.

世界犹如一面镜子:朝它皱眉它就朝你皱眉,朝它微笑它也吵你微笑。

8. Death comes to all, but great achievements raise a monument which shall endure until the sun grows old.

死亡无人能免,但非凡的成就会树起一座纪念碑,它将一直立到太阳冷却之时。

9. The reason why a great man is great is that he resolves to be a great man.

伟人之所以伟大,是因为他立志要成为伟大的人。

10. Suffering is the most powerful teacher of life.

苦难是人生最伟大的老师。

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篇2:关于春节的英语作文带翻译

全文共 531 字

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my plan of next year

a new year ,a new start,when i stand on the edge of a new year,i can’t help  thinking about my plan of next year.

but ,what i really decide to do is that i must make good of anytime i can  spare though it seems impossible. while,i will do my best to live up with what i  have planned,and the result will prove it.

关于春节英语作文带翻译四:

我明年的计划

新的一年,新的开始,当我在新的一年的边缘立场,我不禁在想我明年的计划。

正如古人云:“。好开始是成功的一半“,所以我决定,我应该是在工作,而另一些性传播疾病就会放松,然后,在开始时,我比其他人更快,我当然会得到比别人更好的结果。

但是,我真正决定做的是,我必须利用好,我可以随时备用,虽然它似乎是不可能的。虽然,我会尽我所能,用我生活已计划了,结果将证明这一点。

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篇3:端午节的英语小学作文带翻译

全文共 632 字

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In a few days is the Dragon Boat Festival.

Do you have to know the Dragon Boat Festival? I know, in order to commemorate WuZiLian, his father was murdered by king chu, dig grave after he went to the kingdom of wu, chu got know sword he giveth him dead bodies into river, on May 5, the day the custom of Dragon Boat Festival is a family mo_a grass, pomegranate flowers, garlic, rowing.

Home is the holiday, we get up early in the morning, bath, wash a mo_a grass.

I most like the Dragon Boat Festival!

再过几天就是端午节了。

你知道端午节的有来吗?我知道,为了纪念伍子廉,他的父兄被楚王所杀,之后他去吴国挖墓,楚王知道了他赐剑死了他将尸体投入大江,这天5月5日端午节的习俗是个家插艾草,石榴花,蒜头,划龙舟。

我们家是这样过节的,一大早起床,洗一个艾草澡。

我最喜欢过端午节了!

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篇4:我的家庭英语作文及翻译

全文共 1564 字

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My family has a father, mother, grandfather, grandmother, and my family.

My father is a humorous dad, he would often make everyone laugh, speak some jokes to me, sometimes joke some fallacies, mother will said Dad, what did you teach your daughter, daughter are bad. Dad said nothing, not. In fact, he is very concerned about me.

My mother is a good mother, is not "free" at home what are not the wife. Eleven hard-working and beautiful wife and mother, mother often give us to do good, that smell, taste really called the people saliva. Say, now eat. My grandfather is a hard-working grandfather, grandfather every day very early, every time we get up, Grandpa back to the ground clean, clean up, the rice is cooked, but also to the field to turn back.

My grandmother is a frugal grandmother, grandmother if you see good-looking clothes, she will look at the store for a long time, the way to see the clothes in the eyes, go home to buy a cloth to do one, you do not say that, compared to buy a little also not bad, but a lot cheaper. Although the beauty of her grandmother, but very frugal, but also often education I do not spend money. To use on the blade.

This is my family.

我的家庭有爸爸,妈妈,外公,外婆,还有我这个大家庭组成。

我的爸爸是一个幽默的爸爸,他时常会把大家逗笑,讲一些笑话给我听,有时笑话有一些歪理,妈妈就会说爸爸,你怎么教女儿的,女儿都学坏了。爸爸却说没事,不会的。其实他是非常关心我的。

我的妈妈是一个贤惠的妈妈,不是“闲”在家里什么都不会的妻子。十一勤劳又美丽的妻子和妈妈,妈妈时常会给我们做好吃的,那个香味,味道真叫人流口水。说起来,现在就想吃了。我的外公是一个勤劳的外公,外公每天都起的很早,每当我们才起床,外公早把地扫干净了,拖干净了,饭煮好了,还到田里转了一圈回来了呢。

我的外婆是一个节俭的外婆,外婆要是看见好看的衣服,她会在商店看很久,把衣服的样子看在眼里,回家就自己买布做一件,你还别说,比买的一点也不差,却便宜了很多。外婆虽然爱美,却很节俭,也经常教育我不要乱花钱。要用在刀刃上。

这就是我的家庭。

[我的家庭英语作文及翻译

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篇5:关于春节的英语作文带翻译

全文共 774 字

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my plan of next year

a new year ,a new start,when i stand on the edge of a new year,i cant help thinking about my plan of next year.

just as the old saying:“well began is the half of the success.”so i decide that i should be at work while the others are still relaxing ,and then ,at the beginning ,im quicker than the others and of course i will get better result than the others.

but ,what i really decide to do is that i must make good of anytime i can spare though it seems impossible. while,i will do my best to live up with what i have planned,and the result will prove it.

关于春节英语作文带翻译四:

我明年的计划

新的一年,新的开始,当我在新的一年的边缘立场,我不禁在想我明年的计划。

正如古人云:“。好开始是成功的一半“,所以我决定,我应该是在工作,而另一些性传播疾病就会放松,然后,在开始时,我比其他人更快,我当然会得到比别人更好的结果。

但是,我真正决定做的是,我必须利用好,我可以随时备用,虽然它似乎是不可能的。虽然,我会尽我所能,用我生活已计划了,结果将证明这一点。

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篇6:英语作文及中文翻译:Habits习惯

全文共 983 字

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Habits

Habits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed. When a person doesa certain thing again and again, he'll be obliged to do it in the same way by some unseen force. Thus habit is formed. Once a habit is formed, it is difficult and sometimes almost impossible to get rid of it. It is.therefore very important that we should take care in the formation of habits.

Good habits have many advantages. Going to bed early and getting up early makes us healthy. Diligence helps to succeed. Honesty helps:: win the respeet and trust of others.

If we form bad habits, such as rudeness, laziness, lying and stealing, we might be mined by them.

We ought to keep away from bad habits and try to acquire habits good for ourselves and others. ( 133 words)

习惯

习惯,不管是好是坏,都是逐渐形成的。当一个人反复的做某件事时,他就会被某种看不见的力量驱使不得不以同样的方式再去做这件事,于是习惯就形成了。习惯一旦形成,就很难、有时几乎不可能改掉。因此,在养成习惯时我们都应该特别小心,这一点至关重要。

良好习惯有着许多优点。早睡早起身体好;勤奋助人成功;诚实助人赢得他人的尊重和信任。

如果我们养成了坏习惯,比如:粗野、懒惰、说谎、偷窃,我们就可能堕落。

我们应该远离坏习惯并努力养成对己对人都有好处的习惯。

[英语作文及中文翻译:Habits习惯

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篇7:英语日记带翻译

全文共 839 字

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Today we visited Red Star Farm.

Early in the morning, we met at the school gate and went there together.

About two hours later, we arrived. On arriving there, we were given a warm

welcome by the farm workers. Then one of the workers showed us around the farm.

We were very glad to see the crops and vegetables growing so well. At noon, we

had a picnic happily.

After the picnic, we enjoyed ourselves in the sunshine. We listened to

music, dancing and singing. Some were talking happily and even two of our

classmates played chess. How time flies! It was time for us to leave though we

didnt want to. It was really an unforgettable visit for us.

今天我们参观了红星农场。

一大早,我们就在校门口,走到一起了。大约两个小时后,我们到达。一到那里,我们是由农场工人的热烈欢迎。然后其中一名工人向我们展示了农场周围。我们很高兴地看到庄稼和蔬菜长势那么好。中午的时候,我们有一个愉快的野餐。

野餐后,我们喜欢自己在阳光下。我们听音乐,跳舞和唱歌。有些人愉快地交谈,并有两位还下起了象棋。时间过得真快!现在是时候让我们离开,虽然我们不希望。这真是一个令人难忘的参观啊。

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篇8:2024关于新年的英语作文带翻译

全文共 1897 字

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New Years day is a traditional festival in China, it indicates the arrival of the past year is coming to an end, the New Year coming.

Do spring to winter, the birds have both branches, flowers, garden is a new start, I not only to greet the New Year with excitement, also want to have a tidy little drops of the recall the past three hundred and sixty-five days.

Over the past year, mixed emotions suantiankula, happy, sad, again a year away in an instant, the years in a hurry, let a person with emotion. I sat alone on the balcony, looking at little green, and drink a cup of hot tea. Back in the past year, the brain began to turn fast, like a silhouette many things in the mind. Time flies, time flies. Suddenly, in 2016, means that I am going to primary school, six years of primary school life let I learned many knowledge, let me know how many to truth, let me feel ease, learning will go to junior high school, have added a lot of pressure in my heart. All my fault, to reflect on the past to review and correct, to the best condition to greet the New Year, to own goal, ideal struggle, hard work, and create a bright future.

The sun will rise of 2016, a new round of "combat" also is about to begin, I have been ready, ready to go to meet new challenges, wish all of us can smoothly through all the difficulties, the victory.

One yuan after beginning, vientiane update, let the past unpleasant, to greet the New Year with a new mood.

元旦是我国的一个传统节日,它的到来预示着过去的一年即将结束,新的一年就要到来。

冬尽春来,鸟儿双双枝上啼,花儿朵朵园中绽,又是一个新的开始,我不仅要以兴奋的心情迎接新的一年,也要好好整理一下过去三百六十五天点点滴滴的回忆。

过去一年五味杂陈,酸甜苦辣,有高兴、有伤感,一年又在瞬间溜走,岁月匆匆,让人感慨万分。我独自坐在阳台上,看着点点绿意,饮一杯浓郁的热茶。回想过去一年,脑中开始像剪影般快转,许多事情历历在目。 光阴似箭,岁月如梭。转眼之间,2016年的来到,意味着我即将小学毕业,六年的小学生活让我学会了许多知识,让我懂得许多找人的道理,让我感到学习的轻松,即将升入初中,心中无故增添了许多压力。我要反省过去所有的过失,好好检讨并改正,以最佳状态迎接新的一年,为自己的目标、理想所奋斗、努力不懈,创造璀璨的未来。

2016的太阳即将升起,新一轮的“战斗”也即将开始,我已经整装待发,准备好要去迎接新的挑战,愿我们大家都能顺利度过一切难关,取得胜利。

一元复始,万象更新,就让过去的不愉快化为乌有,用新的心情迎接新的一年。

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篇9:关于志愿者的英语作文带翻译

全文共 1663 字

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Today I have an appointment and good friend lingling, clean village of advertising.

I and all that she started to get something on a piece of iron. Lets clean up the old AD, in the first layer we blow ah, dig ah dig, a long time to clean up a few. All of a sudden, I remembered we also with iron bars, asked her: "your tools?" "Thank you for reminding me, my hands are going to pick bad!" Cleared this layer, we decided to clean up the small ads on the cabinet, in order to avoid delivery people cant see the number and send the wrong paper.

We came to the front of the new cabinet, I havent had time to speak, she couldnt wait to take a small iron to pick small ads, I quickly stopped her, said: "you use iron, not broke cabinet? Its counterproductive!" "Yes, it is considerate of you want to get the little rabbit head!" She smiled and margination patted my little head. So, we have to dig with the hand, although the hand is very painful, but watching the clean cabinet, turned off the idea of early we left outside the cloud nine. "Heaven help me, the little advertising too hard to dig," Ill help her in the past, under our joint efforts, the "snake oil" finally get down, dont early, it has grown dark, we sang songs, went home happily.

This day is meaningful!

今天我和好朋友玲玲约好,清理小区的广告。

我和她各那拿上一根铁东西就出发了。我们先清理旧楼的广告,在第一层我们刮呀刮、抠呀抠,好长时间才清理了几个。突然,我想起我们还带着铁棍,就问她:“你的工具呢?”“谢谢你提醒我啊,我的手都快抠烂了!”清理完这层,我们决定清理报箱上的小广告,以免送报人因看不清号码而送错报纸。

我们来到新楼的报箱面前,我还没来得及说话,她就迫不及待地拿着小铁棍去抠小广告,我连忙拦住了她,说:“你用铁的,不就把报箱弄坏了吗?简直是帮倒忙!”“也对呀,你这小兔子脑袋想得很周到啊!”她边笑着边拍了拍我的小脑袋。于是,我们都用手抠,虽然手很疼,但看着一个个干干净净的报箱,打退堂鼓的念头早就被我们抛到九霄云外了。“天添帮帮我,这个小广告太难抠了,”我立刻过去帮她,在我们的共同努力下,这个“狗皮膏药”终于弄下来了,不早了,天已经渐渐黑了,我们唱着歌,高高兴兴地回家了。

这一天过得真有意义!

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篇10:我喜欢学习英语作文及翻译

全文共 496 字

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My teachers and some elderlypeople often praise me. They always say that I must have a bright future,because I like study very much. I really like study. The knowledge from the book attracts me so much. Every time I search the knowledge there, I feel very satisfied,excited and powerful. I like exploiting all knowledge. I don’t need anyone topush me to study. I just like it.

我的老师和一些长辈经常夸我有前途,因为我非常喜欢学习。我是真的很喜欢。书上的知识对我的吸引力很大。每次我在书中探索知识时,我都能感到满足,兴奋和有力量。所以,我喜欢去探索知识。我不用任何人逼我学习。我就是喜欢学习。

[我喜欢学习英语作文及翻译

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篇11:初中英语作文有翻译

全文共 759 字

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People always say that we are lacking of the eyes of realizing the beauty in life. I can’t agree with it anymore. Last week, I woke up very early in the morning, so I decided to take a walk. The street was very quiet and there were many old people dancing in the square. Without many cars, I realized the city looked so clean and beautiful. Some coffee shops decorates so well, which attrated my eyes. The city was coverd by the green trees, which made it a green city. I liked this feeling so much. At this moment, I found the city was so lovely, I just ingored its beauty usually.

人们总是说我们缺乏发现实现生活中的美丽的眼睛。我十分同意。上周,我早上很早就醒了,所以我决定出去散步。街上很安静,有很多老人在广场上跳舞。街上没有了很多小车,我意识到这个城市看起来那么干净和漂亮。一些咖啡店装修很好,吸引了我的眼球。这座城市被绿色的树木覆盖着,这是一个绿化放的城市。我很喜欢这种感觉。这时,我发现这个城市是如此的可爱,平常我忽略了它的美。

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篇12:英语作文带翻译:春天快乐的一天

全文共 564 字

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A Happy Day in Spring

It’s spring. It’s sunny and cloudy today. There are many big trees in the park. Mr. Black’s family have a picnic in a park. They bring many food there. They bring fruit, drink and bread. Mr. Black and Mrs. Black talk with each other. They talk very happily. Ann reads a magazine. Tom likes flying a kite. The kite flies very well. They are hungry now. They want to eat their food. They are very happy.

春天到了,今天的天气晴朗,多云。在公园里有很多的树木。布莱克先生一家在公园有一个野餐。他们带到了很多食物。有水果,饮料和面包。布莱克夫妇彼此交流着。他们聊得非常开心。荌在看报纸。汤姆喜欢放风筝。风筝飞得非常高。他们现在饿了,想吃带的食物,他们非常开心。

[英语作文带翻译:春天快乐的一天

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篇13:端午节的英语小学作文带翻译

全文共 2355 字

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The Dragon Boat Festival, must not not include dumplings! Today, my sister is teaching me the dumplings! You see.

Make zongzi must be prepared. My sister was ready to soak for three hours of glutinous rice and bought the leaves, which surprised me.

I put my rice in the leaves, and I was all over the table, and I was angry. My sister said to me, "you want to make a triangular shape of the leaf and put the rice in it!"

So I did what my sister said, and pressed it on the rice. Whats in the middle of that dish? It was minced meat! I dug a small hole in the middle of the glutinous rice and made it into a round shape, stuffing it into glutinous rice and adding it to the glutinous rice. How can you seal it? I looked at my sister and knew everything.

I pressed down one of the warped leaves and pressed the rope hard. Success! I covered a lot of them in the previous method. Now its time to get the pot down, boil the water first, and then put the dumplings on.

After a while, the dumplings were cooked. The four of you sat at the table and ate the dumplings.

I untied the rope and was trying to remove the leaves, but when I touched it, it was hot. Her sister looked and laughed. I blew and blew the heat away. I again carefully will leaves open, eat up to her delicious dumplings - among all be stuffed glutinous rice, wrapped in a delicious meat, fresh juice in your mouth, no oil is not greasy, and chewy, feels so good!

So the Dragon Boat Festival in the past, his mouth to eat with his hand package dumplings, thought the tang dynasty poet du fu wrote poems: palace clothing is famous, dragon boat be reward. The wind is soft and the snow is light. When the weather is wet, lets go to the heat. The meaning is the length of the word, the whole life.

What a happy Dragon Boat Festival!

端午节,一定少不了粽子!今天,姐姐就在教我包粽子呢!你瞧。

做粽子一定要有准备的。原来,姐姐已准备好浸泡了3个小时的糯米,同时也买好了粽叶,这样准备就让我大吃一惊了。

我把米放在叶子里,可米全撒在了桌上,我生气极了。姐姐对我说:“你要把叶子做成一个三角形的样子,然后再把米放进去啊!”

于是,我按照姐姐说的步骤作了一遍,在米上按了按,咦?旁边那个盘子中间放的是什么?原来是肉馅哦!我在糯米中间挖了一个小洞洞,把肉馅弄成圆状,塞入糯米中,让它也加入糯米的行列中。可怎么封好呢?我看了眼姐姐,就明白了一切。

我把翘起来的一片叶子按下来,并用绳子用力的扎紧。成功啦!我按照前面的方法,包了好多个。现在就要下锅了,先是把水烧开,然后把粽子放下去。

过了一会儿,粽子煮好了。大家四人坐在桌子旁,吃起了粽子。

我把绳子解开,正想把叶子摘掉,可我一碰,就被烫着了。姐姐看了,哈哈的笑了起来。我吹着吹着,把让热气吹走了。我再次小心翼翼的将叶子掀开,吃起了自己亲手做的香喷喷的粽子来——白白胖胖的糯米中间,包着一团鲜汁可口的肉馅,放入口中,不油不腻,又有嚼劲,感觉太好了!

端午节就这么过去了,嘴里吃着自己亲手包的粽子,心里想着我国唐代诗人杜甫写的诗:宫衣亦有名,端午被恩荣。细葛含风软,香罗叠雪轻。自天题处湿,当暑着来清。意内称长短,终身荷圣情。

这真是一个快乐的端午节!

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篇14:邀请她一封信英语翻译

全文共 504 字

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Dear Rose,

How are you? Will you be free next Saturday? That day is my 14th birthday.

I am going to have a party at my home. I will be very happy if you can come.

Some of my friends are invited to come to my party, too. We will sing, dance,

play games and watch some wonderful DVDs at the party. It will begin at 5

oclock that afternoon. I am looking forward to your coming.

Yours,

Peter

亲爱的玫瑰,

你好吗?你下周六有空吗?那天是我14岁生日。我要在家里举行一个聚会。如果你能来,我将非常高兴。我的一些朋友也被邀请来参加我的聚会。我们会唱歌,跳舞,玩游戏,看一些精彩的dvd在聚会上。它将在那天下午5点开始。我期待着你的到来。

你的,

彼得

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篇15:英语日记带翻译

全文共 555 字

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A wonderful day

Today is a wonderful day! In the morning, it is very fine! Then I climb the

mountain with family, the air on the mountain is very fresh, the flowers plants

and trees on the mountain all seem extremely beautiful. Coming back home in the

evening, family and I sat and watched TV together, we are returning and eating

the fruit while chatting, the whole family is happy and harmonious!I hope

everyday will be a good day in the future.

美好的一天

今天是美好的一天!在早上,天气非常好!然后,我爬上山与家人,山上的空气非常清新,山上的花草树木都显得格外美丽。回来晚上回家,我与家人坐在一起看电视,我们还吃着水果,一边聊天,全家其乐融融!我希望以后每天都是美好的一天。

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篇16:该如何翻译俄语谚语

全文共 1701 字

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谚语”——民间文学的一种体裁,是结构紧凑,形象生动,语法、逻辑上完整的有一定韵律组织形式且带有教育意义的语句。谚语是丰富作品语言的一种重要表达手段,能赋予文章以不同的修辞色彩和感情色彩。翻译谚语的主要原则应是把俄语谚语也翻译成汉语谚语,因此,除了要传达原文的意义外,还要尽可能地保存原文的生动形象和它所反映的民族特色。

能否在汉语中找到与俄语谚语相同的谚语?我们将俄语谚语分为三类。一是汉语中与之完全吻合的谚语,二是与汉语谚语中文 化形象不同,但意义相同的谚语,即部分吻合。三是汉语中没有的、具有一定民族特色的谚语,即俄罗斯独有的谚语。

一、完全吻合

完全吻合的谚语,我们采用完全套译法,完全套译法即使用与俄语谚语原句在意义、比喻和修辞色彩上完全相符的汉语谚语。

两个民族的生活中会有相同之处,遇到的事情相同,得到的实践经验相同。因此,在汉语中可以找到完全等同俄语谚语的汉语谚语,例如:

Век живи, век учись. 活到老,学到老。

Лучше оин раз увиеть, чем сто раз услышать. 百闻不如一见。

二、部分吻合

谚语中部分吻合的,我们采用意义对等的套译,意义对等的套译,即运用与俄语原文在意义和修辞色彩上相同,但中心词不同的汉语谚语。

Болезнь вхоит пуами, а выхоит золотниками. Пу普特,Золотник佐洛特尼克。若照原文字义译,不但译文冗长,而且对于不了解俄国重量单位的我国读者说来,“普特”和“佐洛特尼克”便颇费猜测;如果翻译时再加上注释,会显得累赘。如果采用同义替代的办法,译为“病来如山倒,病去如抽丝”,便既准确、贴切,又干净利落。

三、俄语独有

对于用词不同、意义相同的,并且原文中的文化意义不重要的俄语谚语,可以采用意思相同的汉语谚语替代俄语谚语;第二,采用直译法,直接把原文译出来,但是要符合谚语的形式;第三,采用补偿法,把原语中重要的文化信息揭示出来。

Ожёгшись на молоке, уешь уть на воу.

例句:— Ага! На своем молоке ожегся, на чужую воу ует. Знаем мы это!

译文一:“哈!哈!一个人让自己的牛奶烫伤了,看见别人的凉水也要吹两下。①我们都知道的!”。

译文二: “是的!一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳。这个我们知道!”

译文二,采用了直译加注释法,虽然在注释中指出了这是俄罗斯谚语,但是译语中没有了谚语的特色。因此,不如直接用汉语的谚语“一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳”直接套译。尽管原句中俄罗斯谚语与汉语中的谚语“一朝被蛇咬,三年怕井绳”在形象方面存在很大差异,但都表示吃过某种亏之后疑虑重重,生怕再吃这种亏,以致谨小慎微,过分小心。用含义相同的汉语谚语、俗语或成语作为译文。这种译法的优点是译文为我国读者所熟悉,他们一目了然,且更能透彻理解。因此,我认为第三个版本的翻译更佳。

四、补偿法

补偿的方法是翻译中将俄原文的文化信息补充、揭示出来,以达成文化沟通、扩大读者的文化视野的目的。又包括文内增益法和文外注释法。

增益法

增益法又称加词法,主要通过在行文中增加一些语言手段,对原文中的文化信息做出恰当的解释。

то посеешь, то и пожнёшь. 种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。此句翻译用了增益法,原句的意思是“种什么,得什么”。译文中加入了“瓜”和“豆”,成中国读者熟悉的谚语。因此对原文中的文化信息做出了恰当的解释。

注释法

注释法是文化传译的一个重要手段,是揭示文化信息、特别是深层文化信息必不可少的方法。

例如:В Тулу со своим самоваром ехать.

参考译文:带着茶炊去图拉——多此一举。

这句在译文的后半部分创造性地加上了“多此一举”,来说明前半句的含义,但读者还是会产生疑问:“图拉是什么地方?”“为什么带着茶炊是多余的?”这里就需要加上注解,“图拉”是旧俄最古老的冶金工业和金属制造业的中心,过去以制造家庭日用品著名。经过注解这样才能明白这句话的含义。因此,此句谚语既用了文内增益法又用了文外注释法。

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篇17:给英语老师的一封信带翻译

全文共 589 字

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Dear MrYang,

亲爱的杨老师

How iseverything going! Tomorrw is Teachers’ Day.I would like to express my sincerely wishes to you. You taught me English inthe primary school. That is the time to lay our foundation. And you help me laymy interest on English, which make me feel learn English easily in middleschool. I’m very appreciated that. Thank you very much. If it is convenient foryou, I would like to visit you this National Day. Happy Teachers’ Day again.

一切可好!明天就是教师节了。 我相向你表达我衷心的祝福。你在我小学的时候教我英语。那是打基础的时候。 是你让我对英语感兴趣。这让我在初中学习英语变得容易多了。我很感激。非常感谢你。如果方便的话,我想在今年国庆节去拜访你。再次祝你教师节快乐。

Best wishes,

Lucy

露西

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篇18:短篇英语日记带翻译

全文共 348 字

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Now I am on the train to Guilin. The views are beautiful and I feel happy.

Mother told me there is only one day to go to arrive in Guilin. We bought a lot

of stuffs and they are heavy. So I took some bags from mother. She said I am

growing up and I smiled happily.

现在我坐在开往桂林的火车上。一路的风景很美。我也很开心。妈妈告诉我,还有一天就可以到桂林了。我们买了很多东西,很重。所以我帮妈妈提了几个袋子。妈妈说我长大了,我很开心的微笑。

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篇19:关于志愿者英语作文带翻译80词

全文共 3099 字

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Sweep the stairs, seems to be a very common thing, but it brings me a lot of feelings. Before winter vacation, we came to the neighborhood to apprentice activity, and our task is to sweep the stairs.

Normally, I in the home is an "eye", seldom do household chores, that just began to sweep a little do not know how to start. Before didnt work, I found that the public stair is very messy, there are some waste paper, garbage, there are a lot of dust. I cant help but give birth to a touch of disgust. However, I still matters. I from top to bottom and from bottom to top, back and forth several times to already was too tired to full head big sweat, faint. I saw on the third floor corridor is very dirty, then hurriedly picked up a broom and dustpan, carefully swept down from the upstairs down the stairs. And for a long time, ran ran down on the stairs, I head a little dizzy, carelessly almost wrestling, I heart fibrillation fibrillation, thought, is not swept. But look at other students already full head big sweat, but it is still trying to sweep the stairs. I was determined to continue to sweep the stairs. People say that the most glorious labor, I think this is the best reason to comfort themselves, hum, edge sweep the stairs.

At this time already clean many stairs. Looking at his own work achievement my heart is happy. Suddenly, I understand the purpose of the event: trains the student to love labor good habits and consciousness of protecting the environment and dedicated spirit. Indeed, as a primary school student, is should have these qualities. If without them, and learn again good, also is not a good student of all-round development. So, I have more power, picked up the broom, humming a little song, continue to sweep up the stairs to seriously, though it is hard process but the harvest is great.

I am from the little thing, learned a lot. Here, I want to say to all: the earth is my home, environmental protection depends on everybody, not everyone work together, it is impossible to improve sanitation. Although I dont understand the technology, also do not know the importance of high-tech, but I know a little, some high-tech pollution is very serious, why dont you improve it? I also know that now there are a lot of people to participate in the activities, but rather some weak power, I hope there are more and more people can participate in, the earth regained vigor!

扫楼梯,看起来是一件很平常的事情,可它却给我带来了很多的感想。在放寒假之前,我们来到居委会进行见习活动,而我们的任务就是扫楼梯。

平时,我在家里就是一颗“掌上明珠”,很少做家务活,以致于刚开始扫的时候,有点无从下手。在没干活之前,我发现公用楼梯很脏乱,有一些废纸、垃圾,还有不少灰尘。我不禁生出一丝厌恶之情。然而,我还是动手了。我从上到下,又从下到上,来来回回的几次下来已累得满头大汗、有气无力。我看见三楼楼道非常脏,便连忙拿起扫帚和簸箕,小心翼翼地从楼上顺着楼梯往下扫。扫了很久,在楼梯上跑上跑下的,我的头竟有点晕,一不小心差点摔跤,我的心颤了颤,心想:不扫了。可是看看别的同学已满头大汗了,但仍在努力地扫着楼梯。我下定决心,要继续把楼梯扫完。人们都说劳动最光荣,我自认为这是让自己得到安慰的最好理由,边哼歌,边扫楼梯。

这时楼梯已经干净了许多。望着自己的劳动成果我的心也快乐起来了。忽然间,我明白了这次活动的用意:培养学生热爱劳动保护环境的良好习惯和意识以及乐于奉献的情操。的确,作为一名小学生,是应该具备这些品质的。如果没有了它们,学习再好,也不会是一个全面发展的好学生。于是,我更加有了动力,拿起扫帚,哼着小曲儿,继续认真地扫起楼梯来,虽然过程艰苦但是收获却不凡。

我从这件小事中,体会到了许多。在这里,我想对所有的人说:地球是我家,环保靠大家,没有大家的共同协作,是不可能搞好环卫的。我虽不懂那些高科技,也不知那些高科技的重要性,但我深知一点,有些高科技污染很严重,为什么不改善它呢?我也知道现在正有许多人参与着这个活动,但力量未免有些薄弱,我希望还有更多的人能参与进来,使地球恢复往日的生机!

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篇20:短篇英语日记带翻译

全文共 916 字

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This is the first diary I’m writing in the youth summer camp.

Everything is new to me, new class, new teachers and new classmates. My

classmates are all good students and they can speak English well. I think I can

learn a lot from them, and I can make friends with them.

The teacher from china is full of emotion when giving a class. And her

class is very interesting. To my surprise our foreign teacher can speak chinese

very well, but in my opinion, her class is a little boring. She should have made

the class more active.

Compared to my school, Zhejiang University seems so big that it takes us a

few minutes to commute between the classroom and cafeteria.

I wish myself good luck and have a good holiday here!

这是我在青年夏令营写的第一篇日记

一切对我来说都是新鲜的,新的班级,新的老师和新的同学。我的同学都是好学生,他们英语讲得很好。我想我可以从他们身上学到很多,我可以和他们交朋友。

这位来自中国的老师讲课时感慨万千。她的课很有趣。令我惊讶的是,我们的外教汉语讲得很好,但在我看来,她的课有点无聊。她本该让全班更活跃。

与我的学校相比,浙江大学似乎太大了,我们从教室到食堂之间要花上几分钟的时间。

祝自己好运,在这里度过一个愉快的假期!

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