山东高考英语作文题目：给美国朋友Tom的回信汇总20篇

你会用“智慧芯片”吗?

每个人都希望自己“才高八斗，学富五车”，有了智慧芯片，人人都可以成为立地书橱。这看起来可真是天大的好事!

然而，凡事有利就有弊。试想，植入或佩戴了智慧芯片的人类再也不必“三更灯火五更鸡”，甚至不用一页一页地翻书，只要萌动念头或轻触按钮，就能激活芯片里的储备而拥有想得到的一切，他们还用再学习吗?停止学习之后，他们不再创新，不再灵活变通，不再思考，他们只知调取库存，只会墨守成规，只能千篇一律地生搬硬套……

一个停止学习的民族就像缺乏维生素的幼儿，孱弱不堪，甚至中途夭折。退一步讲，纵使我们真的拥有那神奇芯片，我们的学习也不能停止。

学无止境，玉石必须经镂刻琢磨方为佳品。镂刻琢磨的过程就是细细品味、悉心体会，慢慢消化的过程，有了这样的过程，学习才能充分打下自我的烙印，才能尽显个性体验的魅力。就像端午节吃粽子，买来的粽子你只能吃出豆之香甜与米之糯软;自己包的粽子，可能饮食学上的味道比不上买来的，但包的过程能加深对其中文化韵味的理解，放入口中可能别有一番风味。缺少过程感的学习室乏味的、枯燥的，学习过程中的苦辣酸甜是人生不可或缺的财富，芯片再“智慧”也不能代替。

但是，我们也不能委屈了智慧芯片。牛顿说过，我之所以能成功，是因为我站在巨人的肩膀上。如果真的发明了智慧芯片，相当于退出了无数的“巨人”。人的精力是有限的，人的兴趣爱好也各不相同，一个人不可能穷尽所有的知识，不可能对所有的领域都有所涉猎，那么，借鉴已有的成果，就成为聪明人的必然选择。

需要哪方面的知识，输入口令，很快就能找到我们需要的东西，可以说是多快好省，这等于间接延伸了生命的长度。就是日常生活，也同样有智慧芯片的广阔空间。需要哪些常识了，比如如何调数字电视，如何发微信，如何合理搭配水果，如何确定蔬菜的维生素比例等等，“一查就灵”。这样，才算真正把智慧芯片用在了正地儿和正点儿上。

当然，智慧芯片也是要不断更新的。谁来更新?你，我，他。如此，人类的发展脚步也必然加快。

My Friend-我的朋友

John is the most diligent student in our class.He is one of my friends.As a matter of fact,he gets along with his classmates.He might spend just five to ten minutes talking to you once in a long while,but he talks with enthusiasm and energy,and he likes to share his thinking and ideas with you.He is honest; he does not like to waste his time and energy.He never appears sleepy and tired in the classroom.He always hands in homework on time and also does well in his examinations,yet he has time practicing playing football and his violin skill.I admire him.I hope I can be as diligent as he is; John is persistent,attentive,and energetic.

John是我们班上最勤奋的学生.他也是我的一个朋友.实际上,他和班上的同学相处的都很融洽.也许过好长时间他才只是花5分钟或10分钟和你聊天,但是他的谈话充满了活力和热情,而且他喜欢和你分享他的思想和想法.他是诚实的,他不会无谓的浪费他的时间和精力.在教室里,他从没有显得困倦或是疲惫.他常常会按时交作业,考试中也会取得好成绩,然而他仍会有时间踢足球和练小提琴.我羡慕他,我希望自己能象他那样勤奋.John是个执着、专注、充满活力的人

[题目是我的朋友的英语作文及翻译

朋友间的信任

The Trust Between Friends

Friends are important for us, everyone has their own friends, we share sorrow and happiness with our friends. We are making new friends now and then, but it is hard to find the genius friends, the trust between friends are hard to build. If the trust exists, friends can talk anything, they are willing to show who they are in front of their friends. While if the trust doesn’t exist, the friendship is not real deep, people will ask you when they are in trouble. The real friendship is built on the basis of trust. My best friend will never ask me to do thing all the time, instead, she cares about me, and comforts me when I am upset. That’s a real friend.

译文：

朋友间的信任

朋友对于我们来说很重要，每人认都有他们的朋友，我们和朋友分享喜怒哀乐。我们会时而不时地交朋友，但是交到真正的朋友很难，朋友间的信任很难建立。如果信任存在，朋友间可以讨论任何事情，他们愿意在朋友面前展示真正的自己。

然而如果信任不存在,友情就不会很深，人们只会在他们有困难的时候才叫上你。真正的友情是建立在信任的基础上的。我最好的朋友永远都不会一直叫我去做事情，相反的，她一直关心我，当我感到烦恼时，给予我安慰。这是真正的朋友。

[英语作文：朋友间的信任

一篇文章通常可分为三个部分，即开头、正文和结尾。这三个部分安排是否得体，直接影响到文章的质量。

文章的开头一般来说应尽量做到开门见山，用简单明白的叙述引出文章的话题，使读者了解文章要谈论什么，一下于引起读者的兴趣。

作文常见的开头形式大致有以下几种：

1.开门见山，揭示主题

文章一开头，，就交待清楚文章的主题是什么。如How I Spent My Vacation的开头可以写成：

I Spent my last vacation happily．

Honesty的开头可以写成：

Honesty is one of the best virtues．An honest man is always trusted and respected．On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a liar，and is looked upon by honest people．

2.交代人物、事情、时间或环境开头

在文章的开头，先把人物、事件和环境交待清楚。例如A Trip to Jinshan 的开头可以写成：

The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. The bus ride there took three hours. The long trip made us very tired, but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us.

3. 回忆性的开头

用回忆的方法来开头。例如A Trip to the Taishan Mountain的开头是：

My Friend

Helen is my best friend. She is 12 years old. She is very beautiful. She has a long hair, big eyes and a small mouth. She can speak English very well. She likes painting and reading books. Her birthday is in August. Chocolate and ice-cream are her favorite food. She is lovely and smart. She is my best friend forever.

海伦是我最好的朋友。她12岁了。她非常漂亮，她有着长长的头发，大大的眼睛，小小的嘴巴。她英语说得很好。她喜欢画画和看书。她的生日是在八月。她最喜欢的食物是巧克力和冰淇淋。她既可爱又聪明。她是我最好的朋友。

静好岁月缓缓流淌，徜徉在清浅流年的光影里，阳光轻吻着脸颊，微风抚过青春里明媚的忧伤。这样简单明净的日子里，我努力追寻着生命中的那抹温暖，努力地想要从生命的窗口里，望见那最美的一片风景。

安妮宝贝曾说："花开得太好，所以摇摇欲坠，这一切的事情，老得这样快。"还记得当初，夏日午后照耀着暖阳的教室里，从后桌传来的纸条和那清澈明净的笑容。还记得当初，骑着自行车打闹着路过生长着爬山虎的红墙，风把笑声带到远方。还记得当初，一群人肩并肩躺在操场的草坪上，望着天空纯净的蓝，任微风拂过脸颊。而如今，身边的人早已散落各方，不复当初的模样。偶尔还会想起他们，带着回忆里的美好的笑和相见不如怀念的伤感。

当时光纺成的纱被绣成华美的图腾，我们被岁月的车轮载着渐行渐远，也渐渐与最初的梦想背道而驰。记忆里的窗口那单纯美好的想法早已模糊，生活中我们望见的是荆棘丛生的道路，我们被现实的残酷扎得鲜血淋漓，承受着一次又一次的打击。就在这种希望与失望的交替中，我们百炼成钢，最终变得强大而现实。只是在流年的缝隙里，我时常看到曾经的自己，在岁月的边缘张望着，望着黑夜背后的那扇窗，倔强地想望出期待中的那片风景。

于是我明白，梦想永远不会被搁浅，因为梦想而留下的累累伤痕，正是生活给予你最珍贵的礼物。所以，"即使遍体鳞伤，也要活得漂亮。"就算颠沛流离之后才懂得生命的慷慨与繁华，就算洗尽铅华之后才明白岁月的蹉跎与无奈，可那又怎样。我一直在这里，等待命运开出一庄九天十地的牌局，示我以最后的输赢，尔后莞尔接受，给那些为梦想而奋斗的日子写上绝美的结局，孤独也一样盛放到极致。

莎士比亚曾说："即使从死亡的空洞的眼穴里，也能望见生命的讯息。"所以，就算普罗旺斯的薰衣草田尽数凋亡，就算香格里拉的玫瑰花海燃成灰烬，我还是会说，生命的伟大与不朽，本就在于它能从绝望中寻得一线生机。我从失败的窗户里看到了坚持与希望，哪怕这一刻，黑夜吞噬了我，也会有另一个初升的暖阳，让我沐着阳光，冲向梦想的渡口。也许，从那扇窗外，我会看到彼岸，花开不靡。

双手合十，虔诚祝祷---只愿下一次凭窗眺望，一切依旧是纯白美好模样。

There are varying opinions as to the origin of Valentine‘s Day. Some experts state that it originated from St. Valentine, a Roman who was martyred for refusing to give up Christianity. He died on February 14, 269 A.D., the same day that had been devoted to love lotteries.

Legend also says that St. Valentine left a farewell note for the jailer‘s daughter, who had become his friend, and signed it From Your Valentine. Other aspects of the story say that Saint Valentine served as a priest at the temple during the reign of Emperor Claudius. Claudius then had Valentine jailed for defying him. In 496 A.D. Pope Gelasius set aside February 14 to honour St. Valentine.

Dear Mercy,

How is everything going! Last time you said you are anxious now because you find it hard to learn English well. Don’t worry. I think you have to improve your English step by step. And I will right behind you. In my view, you should develop you interest on English first. According to my experience, I think watching English movie, listen to some wonderful English songs and talk in English on the Internet would be helpful. Secondly, you have to prepare lessons before class that will help you understand what the teacher says in the class. I know you feel bored in the class, but you have force yourself to be concentrated. A few days later you will feel it a little easy to learn English. The left steps I will tell next time. By the way, we have not seen each other since your family move to Hunan a year ago. Have you ever thought about going back to visit me and learn English together in the coming Summer vacation. Looking forward to your reply.

Best wishes,

Li

John is my good friend.

John is my good friend. He is twelve. He is English. We are in the same (同一个) school. We are not in the same class. His father Mr Black is a cook. He is forty-five. His mother is not a cook. She is a nurse. She is forty-two. John has a sister. Her name is Alice. She is twenty-one. She is a new teacher at our school.

约翰是我的好朋友

参考译文：约翰是我的好朋友。他12岁，我们在同一个学校。我们不在一个班级。他的爸爸布莱克先生是一位厨师。他今年45岁。他的吗吗不是厨师。是一位护士。她今年四十二岁。约翰还有一个姐姐。她的名字叫做丽丝。她今年21岁。她是一个新老师，在我们学校。

In order to provide a good guidance and reference for nearly 1000 senior high graduates in our school, the Student Union made a survey on the filling applications for the college entrance examinations among the previous year graduates. According to the statistics of the survey, half of the graduates accepted their teachers’ suggestions for the reason that teachers have a better understanding of their interests, specialties and schooling experiences. 35% of the graduates followed their parents advice as they are used to obeying their arrangements and trusted their decision. 10% of the graduates preferred to make an independent choice as they hold that nobody know them better than themselves and since it is their rights to fill applications they hope to win respect from teachers and parents. The remaining 5% just made their choices accordingly after they got the results of the final published scores and ranking.

阅读下面的材料，按要求作文。(60分)

作家旅行到乡间，看到一位老农把喂牛的草料放到牛棚的屋檐上，不免感到奇怪，于是就问道：“大伯，你为什么不把草料直接放在地上，这样牛吃起岂不方便”老农说：“放在地上，全堆在它面前，食物得太容易了，它不晓得珍惜，糟践厉害;我现在放到让它勉强够得着的屋檐上，它会努力去吃，直到把全部草料吃个精光。”作家听后，连连感叹：“哦，哦，真是喂牛有道，我明白了!”

请根据你对材料的理解和感悟，自选一个角度，写一篇不少于800字的文章，文体自定，标题自拟。要求：立意明确，不要套作，不得抄袭。来之不易须更懂珍惜

衣来伸手饭来张口，让我们无视亲人的关爱;官二代富二代的名号让我们漠视生命;大学的普及让我们肆意抛弃奋斗的机会正是因为这些来之太易，让我们忘了珍惜。

风华正茂的90后零零后又何尝不是正是因为有金钱开路，所以多少学子不务正业，流连于游戏厅，练就“飞檐走壁”的神功，他们无视父母的日夜劳作，肆意挥霍父母的血汗。他们只知父母有权有势，自己不付出就能潇洒快活的生活，这来之太易的繁华富贵让他们不懂珍惜。

老农喂牛，却将草放在牛勉强够得着的屋檐上，牛努力去吃，知道吃草不易，方知珍惜，不敢糟践。

“最美洗脚妹”刘丽，出身贫寒，失去了上学的机会，家中兄妹的学费、家庭的负担压在了她瘦削的肩头。她虽幼小，却早早懂得了财富来之不易。于是，她不怨天不尤人，只是努力地工作，哪怕只是做一个洗脚妹。她勤俭节约，虽每月仅两三千元的工资却还能省下一大部分资助那些贫困学子。

生活的艰辛，金钱的来之不易能让人学会奋斗学会珍惜，并且学会感恩。刘丽用自己的奋斗、勤俭、爱心，向国人证明她珍惜这一切，感恩这世界。

还记得汶川大地震中的那位80小时救出29名生还者的“最近牛志愿者”陈岩吗不久前的报道竟让人大跌眼镜。这个小男孩成名后，出席各种社会活动、到处领奖，还“经常出入高档会所，打牌、吃饭，花钱大手大脚”。2013年，陈岩因犯诈骗罪，被判有期徒刑三年，缓刑三年，并处罚金一万元。你可曾想，其实只是举手之劳，换来了鼓励、荣誉和财运，但他不懂珍惜，这来之太易的富足却让他变得贪图享乐，精神匮乏，日渐堕落。

青年学子，还未踏入社会，从未经历吃不饱穿不暖的生活，从未体味人生的苦、辣、咸、酸，却动不动抱怨食堂的饭菜难以下咽，鄙弃食堂的阿姨们收集剩菜剩饭的行为。我们没有劳动，所以不知“汗滴禾下土”的艰辛，更无法体会“粒粒皆辛苦”的个中滋味。

俗话说，事非经过不知难。只有体验日出而作日落而息，方懂得富足生活的来之不易;只有体会独自奋斗的无助与艰辛，才知道家的温馨和父爱母爱的珍贵;只有重走长征路，才深知和平的来之不易。还犹豫什么，为了你我，为了国家的繁荣复兴，趁着年轻，奋斗无悔。

Water

Water is very important for living things. Without water there can be no life on earth. All animals and plants need water. Man also needs water.

Water is found atmosteverywhere. Even in the driest part of the world there is some water in the air.

As we all have found out, water may be a solid, or a liquid or a gas.When it isa solid, it may be as hard as brick, When itis a liquid, you can pour it out of a container. When it is a gas, you cannot see or feel it.

Although about 70 percent of the earths surface is covered with water,there are many places in the world still running out of water. So we should make good use of water on earth.

译文：

水对生物很重要，没有水，地球上就没有生命。所有的动植物都需要水。人类也需要水。

水几乎无处不在。即使在世界上最干燥的地方，空气中也有水。

水，正如你所了解的，有固态、液态和气态。当它是固态时，它可以像砖一样硬；当它是液态时，你可以将它从容器中倒出；当它是气态时，你看不见或感觉不到它。

虽然地球表面70％是水覆盖着，世界上仍有许多地方缺水。所以我们要好好利用地球上的水。

[高考英语满分作文： Water

Dear Jeff,

Im Li Hua from Beijing Hongxing Middle School. I m very happy to learn that youre going to stay with my family while youre in Beijing.

To Jeff

Dear Jeff,

Im Li Hua from Beijing I-Iongxing Middle School. Im very happy to learn that youre going to stay with my family while youre in Beijing.

While you are here, well provide you with a room of your own with a bed, a desk, a couple of chairs and a TV. Youll also have your own bathroom. Our school is quite close to our home. So we could go to school together by bike. At noon well eat at the school dining hall. Im sure youll like the delicious Chinese food there,and enjoy talking with friends over lunch. Classes in our school usually finish at 4 in the afternoon. You can then join other students in playing ball games or swimming. Itll be a lot of fun.

If you have any questions or requests, please let me know. Well try our best to make your stay here in Beijing a pleasant experience.

[高考英语满分作文写给杰夫的一封信

The word, friend, covers a wide range of meanings. It can be a nodding acquaintance, a comrade, a confidant, a partner, a playmate, an intimate colleague, etc.

Everyone needs friendship. No one can sail the ocean of life single-handed. We need help from, and also give help to, others. In modern society, people attach more importance to relations and connections. A man of charisma has many friends. His power lies in his ability to give.

As life is full of strife and conflict, we need friends to support and help us out of difficulties. Our friends give us warnings against danger. Our friends offer us advice with regard to how do deal with various situations. True friends share not only our joys but also our sorrows.

With friendship, life is happy and harmonious. Without friendship, life is sad and unfortunate. I have friends in high positions and friends in the rank and file. Some are rich and in power. Some are relatively poor and without power. Some are like myself, working as a teacher, reading and writing, content with a simple life. We all care for each other, love and help each other. We feel we are happiest when we chat and exchange ideas with one another. With my friends, I know what to treasure, what to tolerate and what to share.

I will never forget my old friends, and Ill keep making new friends. I will not be cold and indifferent to my poor friends, and I will show concern for them, even if it is only a comforting word.

[参考译文]

“朋友”这个词的意义很广。朋友可以是点头之交、同志、知已、伙伴、玩伴、亲密的同事等。

人人都需要友谊，没有人能独自在人生的海洋中航行。我们给人以帮助，也需要别人的帮助。在现代社会，人们更重视关系和联系。一个有非凡魅力的人有许多朋友，他的力量在于他的奉献能力。

生活充满矛盾和斗争，我们需要朋友的支持，以帮助我们摆脱困境。朋友提醒我们警惕险滩。朋友主动给我们以忠告，告诉我们如何应付各种不同的局势。真正的朋友与我们同甘共苦。

有了友谊，生活幸福、和谐；没有友谊，生活变得悲伤、不幸。我有地位高的朋友，也有地位低的朋友；有的有钱有权，有的较穷且无权无势。有的和我一样教书，读读写写，满足于简朴的生活。我们都互相关心，互相爱护，互相帮助。我们觉得朋友们在一起闲谈交流思想时感到最开心。对我的朋友们，我知道该珍惜什么，容忍什么，分享什么。

我决不会忘记老朋友，同时继续结交新朋友。我对穷朋友绝不冷漠，而是关心他们，哪怕只是一句安慰的话。

[我们需要朋友英语作文及译文

Sally is my good friend.She is slim with long black hair.She is a pretty

girl with big eyes and small mouth.She is good at English,so she can speak

English very well.She also likes singing and dancing.Well,she likes doing

sports,and she is good at playing badminton.Her favorite hobby is collecting

stamps,so she has many beautiful stamps from all over the world.She is kind and

funny too,all of us like her.

2005年英语考纲有重大变化，其中之一就是作文考查的变化。新增加一篇小作文，使作文考查由一篇变为两篇，而原来的大作文的字数也由“不少于200字”调整为“150至200字”，满分20分。新增的作文是一篇100字左右的应用性短文，文体包括有信件、便笺、备忘录等，满分10分。既然是新增题型，就不会太难，但不好预测文体，这就要求考生复习时力求面面俱到，掌握写作规律及注意事项，尤其是对常见的应用文体如书信等

大作文的写作一般会给考生写作提纲，或图表，图画，或图文并茂。命题方式虽然多样，但题目涉及面往往是考生比较熟悉的内容，目的是测定考生语言的实际应用能力。要求表达清楚，文字连贯，中心突出，内容丰富，句式多变，句子结构和用词正确。

语言的应用能力不可能一蹴而就，必须厚积薄发，必须经过长期的实践锻炼。在提高英语写作能力方面，我觉得：一是要背大量的优秀范文，整段整篇地背，并转换为自己的语言，写作时自己能随心所欲支配。考试时避免套用以前死记硬背的几个范文，把一些不达意的词堆积在一起，没有统一性，无法很好地表现主题；二是要多动手。包括对背过的文章进行词语替换，句式转换，句子重组等，以及对某一主题展开写作。多动手才能提高笔下功夫，才能保证在考场上顺利写作。可以说背诵范文是培养语感，积累素材，掌握写作方法，动手写作是实践，是最终目的，这两者结合起来，就是“理论联系了实际”。另外，背诵范文应有针对性，写作训练也是一样，在训练中要掌握每一类型作文的写作规律，根据其每一类作文的写作特点——如提纲式作文就要求考生根据提纲提示的思路和规定的要点展开段落——全面训练，但不要带有押题的心理，靠背几篇范文就能应付考试的心态是不可取的。

下面说一下英语写作过程中的注意事项

一、认真审题

作文第一步是仔细审题，考生要仔细阅读试题要求及相关信息，如图表，图画，数字等，准确把握出题者意图。考研作文忌信手掂来，提笔就写，根本不审题，想到哪儿就写到哪儿，或完全凭自己想象编故事，置考试要求于不顾， “下笔千言，离题万里”。比如1998是一幅卡通画，老母鸡申明外加一首打油诗，讽刺一些企业把该尽职之事作为推销产品的承诺。如果考生说老母鸡很可爱，但爱自夸，然后说自己某个同学也爱自夸，这就偏离主题。2000年的作文“A Brief Histiry of World Commercial Fishing ”.它给出了两张图，从1900年的渔船和鱼量之比到1995年的渔船和鱼量之比的变化谈如何保护渔业资源，应从商业性滥捕鱼这一主题展开话题，有的考生却大谈环境污染。这就偏离了主题，因为题中自始自终都没有谈到环境污染问题。

有的同学没有审题习惯，或担心时间不够草草审题，最后发现文不对题，草草收场，这就影响了英语成绩，同时也会影响后两门考试的考试心情。

二、列出提纲

考试规定的时间是很有限的，所以不能花太多时间准备一个详细的提纲，但关键词提纲或粗略提纲还是非常有必要的。对原始材料分析归纳后要形成一个基本的框架。文章打算分几段写，每段大概怎样写，自数控制在多少，开头段落是道破主题，点名要旨，引人入胜还是先给出主题一般的背景情况和对主题进行浓缩的陈述呢，中间段落和结尾有怎样写呢。这些都要心中有数。有的考生习惯用汉语构思文章，逐句翻译提纲，当碰到某个词卡住时就翻译不下去，僵在那里。要注意列提纲是为了更好更全面的表达主题。主题的表达可有多种形式，不一定非要寻找一个特定的词或句子。考试时考生要充分调动大脑，灵活运用以前所学知识。

三、开始写作

一篇文章往往由四部分组成，标题(title)，首段(opening paragraph),主体(body paragraph),结尾段( concluding paragraph)。标题要新颖，能引起读者兴趣，首段的内容根据文章的体裁而变化，比如议论文可以从一种现象，一种观点出发引出作者的观点。记叙文往往交代人物和故事背景。主体是文章的主要部分，通过合适的语篇模式表达一定的观点，考生要围绕中心按一定顺序分层次有重点的展开叙述，描写，议论。结尾段是对全文的总结，论点上要与前面的叙述一致和统一。写作时要注意以下几点。

1、要统一，连贯。

选择那些最能体现中心思想最具代表性的材料，这些材料要共同表达一致的信息。选材时切忌胡子眉毛一把抓。词语堆积，不伦不类。前后及段落之间在逻辑关系上要紧密衔接，不能把没有任何逻辑关系的词放在一起。可以用恰当的关联词把思想连贯的表达出来。

2、用词准确，语法正确

考试时要特别注意语法，此语，语气，标点符号等，为了避免太多单词拼写错误，语法错误，不要为了追求词语的华丽而堆积一些自己也没把握的单词，不要刻意追求长句而写一些自己不知对错的有多个从句组成的长句。考试时最好选择自己最有把握的词汇，短语，句式。

3、足够字数，卷面整洁

绝对不能字数不够，即使一句话颠来倒去说也要凑够字数。字数不够，即使写的非常精彩，也不能拿高分。

四、修改

英语写作时考生由于仓促，紧张等原因，很容易犯一些简单的，一眼就能发现的错误。所以考生一定要留出几分钟时间用于修改。不要大幅度进行修改，更不要因为修改破坏卷面整洁，影响阅卷老师心情。修改时可以从以下几点进行

1、语法

包括时态是否一致，主谓是否一致，名词单复数是否对应，被动主动语态是否错用等

2、词汇

包括连接上下句或段落的关联词，习惯用语，固定搭配，词类混淆，误用及物不及物动词等。

3、拼写和标点符号

in some countries where racial prejudice is acute, violence has so come to be taken for granted as a means of solving differences, that it is not even questioned. what is really frightening, what really fills you with despair, is the realization that when it comes to the crunch, we have made no actual progress at all. we may wear collars and ties instead of war-paint, but our instincts remain basically unchanged. the whole of the recorded history of the human race, that tedious documentation of violence, has taught us absolutely nothing. we have still not learnt that violence never solves a problem but makes it more acute. the sheer horror, the bloodshed, the suffering mean nothing. no solution ever comes to light the morning after when we dismally contemplate the smoking ruins and wonder what hit us.

the truly reasonable men who know where the solutions lie are finding it harder and harder to get a hearing. they are despised, mistrusted and even persecuted by their own kind because they advocate such apparently outrageous things own kind because they advocate such apparently outrageous things as law enforcement. if half the energy that goes into violent acts were put to good use, if our efforts were directed at cleaning up the slums and ghettos, at improving living-standards and providing education and employment for all, we would have gone a long way to arriving at a solution. our strength is sapped by having to mop up the mess that violence leaves in its wake. in a welldirected effort, it would not be impossible to fulfil the ideals of a stable social programme. the benefits that can be derived from contructive solutions are everywhere apparent in the world around us. genuine and lasting solutions are always, possible, providing we work within the framework of the law.

before we can even begin to contemplate peaceful co-existence between the races, we must appreciate each other’s problems. and to do this, we must learn about them: it is a simple exercise in communication, in exchanging information, ‘talk, talk talk,’ the advocates of violence say, ‘all you ever do is talk, and we are none the wiser.’ it’s rather like the story of the famous barrister who painstakingly explained his case to the judge. after listening to a lengthy argument the judge complained that after all this talk, he was none the wiser. ‘possibly, my lord’ the barrister replied, ‘none the wiser, but surely far better informed.’ knowledge is the necessary prerequisite to wisdom: the knowledge that violence creates the evils it pretends to solve.

实现有效的沟通，建立良好的人际关系，不仅要善于言表，更要学会倾听。请你根据下表中所提供的信息，写一篇题为 “Being a Good Listener” 的英文演讲稿。

注意：

1、 对所给要点，逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。

2、 词数150左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。

3、 演讲稿中不得提及考生所在学校及本人姓名。

Good afternoon, everyone.

大家下午好。

The topic of my speech today is “Being a Good Listener”.

今天我演讲的题目是“做一个好听众”。

Good listening can always show respect, promote understanding, and improve interpersonal relationship.

善于倾听，能表现出尊重，增进理解，增进人际关系。

Many people suggest that parents should listen more to their children, so they will understand them better, and find it easy to narrow the generation gap; teachers should listen more to their students, then they can meet their needs better, and place themselves in a good relationship with their students; students should listen more to their classmates, thus they will help and learn from each other, and a friendship is likely to be formed.

许多人认为父母应该多听他们的孩子，这样他们就会更好地理解他们，并发现很容易缩小代沟；教师应该多听他们的学生，然后他们可以满足他们的需要更好，并把自己在一个良好的关系，学生，学生应该多听他们的同学，从而他们将帮助和相互学习，和友谊可能会形成。

What I want to stress is that each of us should listen to others. Show your respect and never stop others till they finish their talk; show you are interested by a supportive silence or a knowing smile; be open-minded to different opinions even though you don’t like them. In a word, good listening can really enable us to get closer to each other.

我想强调的是，我们每个人都应该听从别人的要求。表现出你的尊重，从不停止别人的谈话，表明你对一个支持性的沉默或是一个微笑的微笑很感兴趣；对不同意见的人持开放态度，即使你不喜欢他们。用一个词，好的听力可以使我们彼此接近。

Thank you for your listening!

谢谢你的聆听！

这是一篇感情真挚、热情洋溢的演讲稿，文中大量运用排比句型，不但准确流畅地表达出题目中所提供的信息，而且体现出作者熟练运用英语的能力以及不俗的文采。第三段中所使用的相同结构的复合句式，将倾听的对象及其作用阐述得淋漓尽致;而第四段中用一系列的祈使句议论应如何倾听，则更进一步地增强了这篇演说稿的说服力。

Hello,everyone.I m Sally.I have a friend.Her name is Amy.We are in the same class.She studys harder than me.I m 160cm tall.She is 165cm.So she is taller than me.She likes darwing  very much.I like taking photos.I m 15 years old.But Amy is 16 years oid.So she is older than me.

What about you?And what about your friend?

对比观点作文

(1) 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。 1. 有一些人认为。。。 2. 另一些人认为。。。3. 我的看法。。。

The topic of +名词或者动名词或者名词性从句is becoming more and more popular recently.最近___话题已经越来越受热议 There are two sides of opinions about it. 关于这个话题有两方面的观点Some people

say A is their favorite.一些人说A观点是他们最支持的 They hold their view for the reason of

②-----------------(支持A的理由是一)What is more, ③------------并且理由二是。。。). Moreover,

④---------------(还有理由三是).

While others think that B is a better choice in the following three

reasons.(其他一些人认为在以下三个原因下B观点是更好的选择) Firstly,-----------------(首先支持B的理由

一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------(其次理由二是). Thirdly

(finally),⑦------------------(最后理由三是).

From my point of view,以我而言 I think ⑧----------------(我认为我的观点是). The reason

is that+从句 ⑨--------------------(我的原因是). As a matter of fact,事实上 there are some

other reasons to explain my choice.还有一些其他的原因可以解释我的选择 For me,对我而言 the former is

surely a wise choice . 前者的选择确实很明确

Some people believe that ①---------一些人相信). For example,例如 they think+从句

②他们认为。。。).And it will bring them ③-----------------( 。。。为他们带来。。。的好处).

In my opinion,在我看来 I never think this reason can be the

point我从没想过这些是支持。。。的原因. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another

thing, ⑤-----------------(我反对的理由之二).

Form all what I have said,根据以上我所说的 I agree to the thought that

⑥------------------(我同意。。。的观点)

英语作文：阐述主题题型

要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述. 1. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义. 2.

分析并举例使其更充实.

The good old proverb ----------------(名言或谚语)reminds us that

----------------(释义). 古老的名言谚语告诉我们。。。Indeed,的确，确实 we can learn many things form

it. 我们可以从那些名言学到很多东西

First of all,-----------------(首先我们可以学到。。。). For example,

-------------------(例如。。。). Secondly,----------------(第二我们可以学到). Another case is

that ---------------(举例说明).另一个例子为。。。 Furthermore , 并且------------------(理由三)

“灿烂星空，谁是真的英雄?”做出惊天动地业绩的人是英雄，为追求真理献出生命的人是英雄，在平凡岗位上默默奉献的人是英雄……

一．Dr Norman Bethune

1．Nationality(国籍): Canada

2．Hobby: taking photos

3．Main stories: saved a lot of Chinese people; opened hospitals; invented medical tools

二．Liu Xiang

1．Nationality: China

2．Hobby: singing

3．Main stories: won the first

4．Olympic gold medal in the men s 110m hurdles event in Athens; set a world record in the same event in Lausanne

从上面信息卡中选择一位英雄，以The Hero in My Heart为题写一篇短文。

要求：① 包含所选信息卡上的内容；② 适当拓展，如学英雄的感想、行动等；③ 不能出现表明你身份的信息；④ 词数80左右，不含已给出部分。

The Hero in My Heart

As we know, most people have heroes in their hearts. Forme,

【优秀满分范文1】

The Hero in My Heart

As we know， most people have heroes in their hearts. For me, Dr Norman Bethune is the hero in my heart. He was a great doctor from Canada.

Dr Bethune was good at performing operations. And taking photos was his hobby. In 1938, he came to China. He opened hospitals and invented medical tools. He worked so hard that he saved thousands of Chinese people. He didn’t stop to take care of his own injured hand and died.

I am deeply moved by his stories. So I’ll work hard today and do my best to help others.

【优秀满分范文2】

The Hero in My Heart

As we know, most people have heroes in their hearts. For me，Liu Xiang is the hero in my heart. He is a famous Chinese sports man.

Liu Xiang is good at running. In 2004，he won his first Olympic gold medal in the mens 110m hurdles event in Athens. Then, he set a world record in the same event in Lausanne. Besides training and taking part in competitions, Liu Xiang also likes singing and he sings well.

With his hard work, he is winning competitions one after another. This encourages me to study harder from now on.

[2018英语高考作文模拟题