山东高考英语作文题目：给美国朋友Tom的回信(精品20篇)

I have a good friend。 She is a girl。 And she is pretty。 She is very good at

English! And her English grades are very well!

My good friend is a student of HengFu Road Middle School in class five

junior one。 She is 13 years old。 She is 1 years older than me。 And she has two

beautiful eyes。 She has a cherry mouth and a little nose。 She loves to smile。

And her smile is very beautiful。

Do you know her hobby? Let me tell you! Her favourite sport is badminton。

She enjoys doing housework and playing puter games。 So her mother loves her very

much。 And all of her family love her， too。

I am very happy to be her friends!!

我有一个好朋友。她是一个女孩。她很漂亮。她英语非常好!她的英语成绩也很好!

我的好朋友是恒福路中学初一五班的一名学生。她13岁。她比我大1岁。她有两只美丽的眼睛。她有一张樱桃色的嘴和一个小鼻子。她喜欢微笑。她的微笑非常美丽

你知道她的爱好吗?让我告诉你!她最喜欢的运动是羽毛球。她喜欢做家务和玩电脑游戏。所以她的母亲非常爱她。她的家人也都爱她

我很高兴成为她的朋友!

在新概念三册中，对比论证的方法反复被运用到，至少出现了五次，分别在篇章L12，L23，L38，L41 和L54的第一段出现。如果对这五篇文章中的对比论证段落仔细研读，会发现这些段落有着几乎完全一样的结构，有规律可循，所以对比论证方法应该是三册学习中不可忽略的一个部分。

这里我们就拿第12课为例。对比论证出现在了第一段。作者在第一段开门见山提出了论点：Most of us have formed an unrealistic picture of life on a desert island（我们许多人对于荒岛生活有一种不切实际的想法）。之后作者讲了两种截然相反的想法：一种想法是imagine it to be a sort of paradise（认为荒岛是天堂）；另一种想法是Life on a desert island is wretched（荒岛生活很可怕）。最后一句话是个总结句。作者正是通过两种呈对比的想法来论证“人们对荒岛生活有不切实际的想法”这一观点。需要读者关注的是，在两种成对立的想法之间作者用了一句非常漂亮的过渡句：The other side of the picture is quite the opposite. （另一种想法恰恰相反）。于是，一个结构清晰严谨、论述有理有力的段落跃然纸上。

读罢上述五篇文章的第一段，不难发现它们都是由两种相反的观点组成，而在相反的观点中间，作者都运用过渡句，这里对对比论证的过度表达稍作总结：

The other side of the picture is quite the opposite. (L12)

on the other hand (L23)

but (L38)

…be only part of the picture. (L41)

however (L54)

了解了对比论证之后，我们不妨思考下如何运用这种手法，毕竟学以致用才是我们的最终目的。如果针对当前的英语高考作文题，我们完全可以让它在我们的考场上发挥作用。这里以上海2004年和2005年的英语高考作文题为例，看看这一新概念三册中反复出现的手法如何作为应试技巧运用到考试中。

2005上海英语高考作文题：

古人云：“天生我材必有用”(There must be a use for my talent.)。通过描述你生活中的一件事，说明人各有所长，无论才能大小都能成为有用的人。

写作文首先要做的是审题，这个题目要求你在写文章时做到两点：你的观点是支持“天生我才必有用”；用你生活事例论证。如何引出自己的观点呢？我们可以运用对比手法，可以先就题中话题先找到两个对立观点，然后再抛出自己的观点。值得一提的是，考官在批阅一片作文时首先会注意考生是否偏题。那我们如何避免偏题呢？一个很好的方法就是在开头就告诉改卷老师你扣题了。比如笔者写下如下一段作为作文首段：

People have formed an unrealistic picture of their talents. Some imagine themselves to be unconquerably intelligent. On the opposite, others tend to consider themselves a drop in the ocean, powerless and useless. There is an element of truth in both ideas, but I am convinced that there must be a use to out talent, as it can be proved by my own experience.

先写人们对自己的天赋形成了不切实际的看法，然后写两种极端的看法：一种是认为自己绝顶聪明，另一种是自己如沧海一粟，微小无用。在这两个相反的观点之间有了on the opposite来过渡。这正是运用了对比论证的手法，但是别忘了上述的两点考题要求。在列举了两种相反的观点之后就可以抛出自己的观点：I am convinced that there must be a use to out talent.而后自然用过一个as it can be proved by my own experience的句子过渡到以下的事例对这一观点进行论证。如此一写，完全不用担心是否扣题的问题，因为在这一文章首段告诉了考官自己的观点，并且通过一个过渡句说明下文内容是起到论证作用的事例。当然不要忘记这里是通过对比的手法来引出自己的观点的。

上述高考题属于比较严肃的话题，如果遇到的话题涉及生活事件呢？下面再列举另一种风格的高考作文题。

2004上海英语高考作文题

老师要求你负责班级墙报(wall newspaper)工作并征求你的意见。在日记中表述你的决定并谈谈想法。

我们首先还是要捉摸清楚考题的要点：你的决心；你的想法。负责班级墙报貌似是个小话题，但是我们完全可以运用上对比论证的手法。比如在写自己的决心时，不妨先写一般人对这样一个老师指派的任务是何种态度，而后引出自己的决心。而在写一般人的态度时完全可以用上对比的手法。比如笔者写下如下一段作为作文首段：

People show different attitude when appointed to be in charge of wall newspaper. Those who regard the task as a great burden would decline it while those who long to serve their fellow students would accept it with great pleasure. As for me, it is a golden opportunity to practice myself, so when the challenge comes, I will accept it.

可以先用一句话总起人们会有不同的态度，而后写两个呈对比的观点：一种是认为这是个负担因而拒绝承担；另一种是渴望为民服务因而欣然接受。中间运用的过度是while，这样可以将呈对比的做法浓缩在一个句子里，句子结构的复杂性提升。然后通过as for me来表达自己的态度，也就是我的部分决心。

当然，不要忽略作文题中的另一个非常重要的要求，即该作文是以日记形式出现，所以不妨将将这一比较正式的段落放在文中而非文首。

这里暂以两个高考作文题为例，运用上新概念三册中的对比论证手法，希望可以给大家一些启发，帮助大家真正地将这一结构手法活学活用。

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。

材料一：

李大钊先生说过，我觉得人生求乐的方法，莫过于尊重劳动，一切乐境，都可由劳动得来，一切苦境，都可由劳动解脱。

材料二：：

蔡元培先生曾说过，美育是一种最重要、最基础的人生观教育。吴冠中先生也说过，文盲不可怕，美盲才可怕。

材料三：

2016年12月12日《中国青年报》消息：近日在上海进行了国家学生体质测试抽测，参加抽测的上海某知名高中男生，能在引体向上测试中及格的不到三分之一，能做到10个以上的学生极其罕见。记者从现场监考老师那里看到了一张测试成绩表，表中，引体向上得零分的学生比比皆是。但更让这位监考老师震惊的是，参加测试的很多学生连努力去完成一个引体向上的欲望都没有，表现出的是对体质测试和体育成绩极不在意的态度。

以上材料引发了你怎样的思考，请结合自己的成长经历，谈谈你的理解和看法，写成一篇不少于800字的文章。

【文题解析】

此题考核写作能力，是一道任务驱动型材料作文，要求根据材料结合自身成长经历写作，首先要明确材料的内容，材料一引用“努力成为德智体美劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人”，强调要全面的发展，第二则材料强调“劳动”的重要性;第三则强调“美育”的重要性;第四则是关于“体育”出现问题的事例。综合四则材料可以看出本材料的重点是“应该成为什么样的人才”，可以综合谈“要全面发展”，可以单独谈“在某方面有所侧重”。可据此立意，注意要求“结合自身的经历”。

参考立意：

克服唯分数论，关注不同孩子的德体美劳的个性特长发展;要真正落实素质教育，促进学生德智体美劳全而发展，改变教育模式;要构建正确的人才培养、选拔和社会评价机制，要重综合素质，也要不拘一格。

优秀作文赏析：【以美育人 时代所需】

木心说：“没有审美力是绝症，知识也解救不了。”

在物质供应日益丰沛、精神问题愈显突出的现代社会，审美能力将发挥越来越重要甚至是不可替代的作用。“新时期的发展需要多元化的人才”，面对新时期多元化人才培养的需要，学校一定要加强和改进美育教育。以美育人，时代所需。

几千年前，孔子就提出“兴于诗，立于礼，成于乐”，强调审美教育对于人格培养的作用;蔡元培先生也曾大声疾呼“美育是最重要、最基础的人生观教育”;华为在追求科技的同时，始终保持对于艺术和美的追求。可见，不只是今天，美育早已为人重视，古已有之。健全的人格怎能不懂感受美、欣赏美?而我们的社会需要的就是能够创造美的人才。

然而，曾几何时，我们看到了太多的学校将智育教育作为培养目标;看惯了社会、家长对于孩子的培养一切以分数为定论;看腻了还未成年的孩子被繁重的学业负担压得抬不起头，匆匆赶路，走向一个又一个补课班……当一个社会太过急功近利，当人们内心被功利所缚，人们只能行色匆匆，眼光向前，急忙之中早已失去感受美的能力，何谈创造美?所以，不妨慢下脚步，家庭、学校、社会形成一个浓厚的美育氛围，以美育人，不止看重孩子的成绩，还应重视成绩之外更高层次的发展。“美育者，与智育相辅而行，以图德育之完成者也。”如此才能培养出更符合时代需求的多元化人才，才能引导青年去追求一种更有意义、更有价值、更有情趣的人生。

上海市某儿童画展，一位小朋友的作品上有一个洞，评审们好奇地问，这是不是一幅破损的作品。小朋友说，这是进入世外桃源的入口。孩子的答案，耐人寻味。如何擦亮发现美的眼睛，是一个需要全社会去回答的课题。显然，只有全社会重视美育培养，创新美育形式，重视文学、艺术、哲学、历史等学科的涵养，在现代教育体系中赋予美育应有的价值，才能提高人们的审美能力和人文素养，才符合人才培养的要求。

以美育人，才能让我们感受到这生活之中除了有眼前的苟且，更有诗和远方;让我们在奔波行走之中，驻足留恋，这生活本来就很美!这样的人，随时随地都能感受到幸福;这样的人才更有温度，而不是冰冷之躯，对生活冷眼旁观，处处是敌意;这样的人，也是时代所需。

恩格斯说过，“文艺复兴是一个既需要巨人而且产生巨人的时期”，遥古畅今，在“以美育人，以文化人”的新时代下，同样会产生巨人!

《持科技之利刃助大国之崛起》

岁月不居，时节如流，千山共路，万水同舟。须臾数十载，中华民族跨过所有遗骸和死亡，踏过满目疮痍的大地，在累累尸骨上燃起延续的火种，不断超越突破，取得了今天令世界瞩目的成就，在这华丽的转变过程中，是科技，立大国之威望，助大国之崛起。

科技是第一生产力，“科技兴则民族兴，科技强则国家强。”科技，是国之重器，是时代桅帆。科技，国魂也，唯有发扬国魂，国家才能强大，人民才能进步。

从千年前悠悠古道上的丝绸之路，到千年之后无边大漠上中国高铁的绵长轨迹，从千年前的书信来往，到千年之后的移动通信，掠过时间的长河，穿越千年的时光，科技之正气依旧鲜活灵动，经久不息，肆意飞扬，这是最好的时代，也是最坏的时代，而吾辈青年，作为新时代的弄潮儿，更应该传递这份正气，不负少年意气，不泯时代信念，持科技之利刃，立盛世之中华，共书时代长途之大美华章。

传承科技之正气，应要自强不息。

黄大年曾言：“愿做一朵小小的浪花奔腾，呼啸着加入献身者的行列中去。”从时间的长河走来，昔日的“神舟一号”到如今“嫦娥奔月”，北斗导航系统的全部建成，这一系列宏伟的科技工程，离不开一代代科学家们的英勇献身，他们以血肉之躯，铸就科技之屏障，以卓然之姿，增补历史的璀璨光辉，以自强不息的精神，让科技之花灿烂地绽放在祖国的沃土上，吾辈青年，更要以这种自强不息的精神，为天地立心，为生民立命，持科技之利刃，兴家国万邦。

传承科技之正气，更要不断奋斗。

以汗水浇灌希望，以奋斗砥砺前行，祖国千年来科技的壮美之宏图，是广大科技人员艰苦卓绝，不懈奋斗描绘出来的，“蛟龙”入海，“北斗”升天，祖国科技领域不断拓宽，正是他们用奋斗拼搏而来的，时序轮替中，不变的是奋斗者的身影，历史坐标上，始终清晰的是奋斗者的步伐，吾辈青年，更要在这最美好的年华里，积极献身科技事业，不断奋斗，持科技之利刃，开辟强国之路。

“科学技术从来没有像今天这样深刻影响着国家前途命运，从来没有像今天这样深刻影响着人民的生活福祉。”科技之正气，像星星一样，奔流在那漫长的岁月间，镌刻在了未来的璀璨星河之中，它像花儿一样，开得娇艳芬芳，开得温柔绵长，一点一点开在无人的岁月里，像是拂过青山的风，又像燃尽枯草的火，像桃花源，像极寒地，而充满无限可能与期待的我们，更应该以前辈为榜样，持科技之利刃，助大国之崛起，追着那缕引领国家进步的科技之光，大胆地向更远的方向去吧，让中国科技之正气，在遥远的未来，奔向经久与不朽。从此便是光芒万丈，永不彷徨。

It is quite common for parents to beat their children,because they think eating is a good way to make children learn and behave well.One of my neighbors made a very strict demand on his son and scolded him bitterly or smacked(稍带特定味道) him whenever he was lazy or disobedient(违抗命令的).To justify(辩解) what he did,he said,” spare the rod and ruin the child.”

Actually beating is a violent way of treating children.It does more harm and causes more hurt than good to children’s physical and psychological health.However,beating children is common occurrence(出现) in our life.Many children become disable because their parents hit them too hard.Some lost their hearing and some became lame(跛脚的).Some children develop an internal(内在的) hatred(憎恨) for their parents and protest(抗议) by running away from home.Others may become so fearful of their parents that they tremble(发抖) at the sight of their angry parents.A mother,for example,even went so far as to beat her son to death because she was not satisfied with his study.Likewise(同样地),it is not unusual that the child murdered(凶杀) his parents because of the extreme contradiction(矛盾) between them.How can children learn and grow healthily under such circumstance(环境)?

Quite often parents will be torn by pangs(剧痛) of regret(懊悔) and remorse(自责) after they have beaten their children.They feel very sad in the rest of their lives.But it is already too late.How can they bring their handicapped(有生理缺陷的) child back to healthy one?How can they relieve(减轻) pains in their children’s heart so easily?We can say beating hurts both children and parents.It is absolutely a bad way to make children learn and behave well.

Exactly speaking,children are also human beings.They have self-respect and should be respected.

on the whole总的来说

On the whole the outlook appeared bright .

总的来说，前景看来是光明的。

in conclusion总之

In conclusion , education will spread more and more online .

总之，在线教育波及的范围会越来越广。

in a word一句话

In a word , practice is far more important than book knowledge .

一句话，实践远比书本知识重要。

to sum up总而言之

To sum up, success results from hard work .

总而言之，成功是艰苦努力的结果。

in brief简言之

In brief , the study claims that they improve mental sharpness .

简言之，该研究宣称甜食让你的头脑灵敏。

in summary总之

In summary , when leaving a position, keep your good-ayes short and sweet .

总的说来，离职的时候，要保持温馨而简短的告别。

to conclude最后

To conclude , city A is my preference for living , as it provides the comparably nicer surroundings and better safety .

总之，A城市是我选择居住的首要选择，因为相对来说环境更好，也更安全。

to summarize概括来说

To summarize my point: Not eating enough calories results inmuscle loss, dehydration, slower fat burning, and your bodywill always adapt to a lower calorie intake.

概括来说，不摄入足够的卡路里导致肌肉的减少，脱水，减缓脂肪燃烧，身体将总适应低卡路里摄入量。

in short 总之

In short , just because people have more choice does not mean they will opt for more obscure entertainments .

总之，正是因为人们有了更多的选择不意味着他们会选择更多的冷门娱乐产品。

[高考英语作文万能句整理

“本手、妙手、俗手”是围棋的三个术语。本手是指合乎棋理的正规下法;妙手是指出人意料的精妙下法;俗手是指貌似合理，而从全局看通常会受损的下法。对于初学者而言，应该从本手开始，本手的功夫扎实了，棋力才会提高。一些初学者热衷于追求妙手，而忽视更为常用的本手。本手是基础，妙手是创造。一般来说，对本手理解深刻，才可能出现妙手;否则，难免下出俗手，水平也不易提升。

以上材料对我们颇具启示意义。请结合材料写一篇文章，体现你的感悟与思考。

要求：选准角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

The United States of America (USA) is the only superpower on this globe now. It is a developed country with diversified cultures such as Asian, European and African. Some people call USA "the melting pot" because of the diversity.

USA has a dominating power over economy, education, policitcs, milatary and culture all around the world. It has advanced industries, ideas and some of the smartest scientist on this earth.

But it also has its own problems such as racial discrimination and the widening gap between the rich and the poor.

美利坚合众国（USA）是世界上唯一的一个超级大国.她是一个发达国家,有多元化的文化,像亚洲、欧洲和非洲的.正因为此,有些人把美国称为一个“大熔炉”.

美国现在在世界上的各个领域都雄霸一方,像经济、教育、政治、军事和文化.她有先进的工业、思想,并有全世界一些最聪明的科学家.

但是她也有自己的问题,比如种族歧视和穷富之间逐渐拉大的差距.

我的好朋友英语作文(一)

I have a good friend ,his name is Tom, he is 12 years old.he is also my classmate. hehas a big nose and too big eyes.his mouth is big ,too.he is an active boy,he likes playing basketball.we often play basketball together on weekend .he plays well.he is good at singing .he often sing songs for me.i think his voice is good.we have been good friends for 2 years and i think we will be good friends forever.I enjoy the time with Tom.

我的好朋友英语作文(二)

My name is Li BaoLing . I have a good friend . Her name is Chen ZiQing . I am 13 years old . She is as old as me. I am 155cm tall. She is 150cm tall . She is 5cm shorter than me . I am 36kg . She is 37kg . She is heavier than me .She often does homework with me .We always help each other. I am happy to have a good firend .

保持低姿淡定人生

阅读的文字，根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章(60分)

作家博尔赫斯在图书馆工作，当他已经名声在外的时候，依然如故，安然的做着管理员。一天，同事在百科全书里读到“博尔赫斯”条目时，非常惊奇，捧着书兴冲冲地对他说：“百科全书里有个人，不仅跟你同名同姓，而且出生年月也完全一致。”“是吗?”他轻声应了句，仍忙着整理书籍。

要求选择一个角度构思作文，明确立意，自选文体，自拟标题;不要脱离材料内容及含义的范围作文，不要套作，不得抄袭。(60分)

保持低姿淡定人生

当博尔赫斯出现在百科全书中，被同事发现后却依旧没有骄躁时，他的一颗淡定之心早已得到世人的赞赏。对已取得的成就的淡定，就是做人的低姿态，就是做人低调，做事高调。这种谦逊的行为，会使自己走向康庄大道，否则就会让自己跌入万丈深渊。淡定与否，他是决定事业成功的关键。

笃信淡定，夯实大厦根基。一颗淡定之心，映衬出你的心态，也会勾画出了你人生轨迹。狗尾巴草没有大树的钻天入云之心，凭着一颗淡定之心，随风飘摆，好不逍遥，却从未被拦腰折断。企鹅在受到海豹的追袭时，并没有直接向海面上冲，而是先下潜，尽力的低姿态，然后利用海水的浮力，努力向上冲击，使自己得以飞上几米高的冰岸，逃脱了追捕，保住性命。倘若企鹅没有淡定之心，直接向海面上冲，不仅不会飞出海面，还会成为海豹的食物。诸葛亮精彩地演绎了《三十六计》中的空城计，以自己淡定之心，摆下空城之计，吓退了司马大军;司徒王允利用吕奉先与董卓的不淡定之心，使用美人计使其双方自相残杀，消除了汉家的隐患。所以，保持淡定的心态，是打好人生大厦坚固的基石。

保持淡定，搭建成功阶梯。生活中，总是有人在卖弄或炫耀自己，结果到头来为此吃尽苦头。古希腊有一个强盛的国家锡巴里斯，它的新国王泰利斯好大喜功，为向其他国家炫耀自己的强大，把战马训练成跳舞的仪仗队，然而战场上敌人放起了战马熟悉的乐曲，使战马两军阵前跳起了欢迎的舞蹈，而它的军队竟然被一个小国打败，由此可见，淡定的心态是成功必不可缺的因素;在nba赛场上，火箭队以73分高分对手时，雷霆队却凭着淡定沉稳的心态严格布置防守，加强进攻，终于战胜了对手，让其为骄躁付出惨痛的代价。而另一方在赛场上表现出浮躁，使球队输掉比赛。因此，淡定的心态，是攀爬成功高峰的阶梯。

把握淡定，追求境界。人的境界，正是人心中的淡定与淡泊，它能帮助人们达到精神的崇高境界。东晋陶渊明隐居于田园作诗云：“问君何能尔，心远地自偏。”抗美战争中，黄继光因身材矮小没有被编入战斗序列，营长给他看手表指针的正确运行，正是靠各个细小的零件在背后工作。于是，他明白了小细节做好了能成就大事业的道理。因此，他开始了扎扎实实地做起了通讯员、弹药员、电话员等工作，被称为“八大员”。正是他的淡定沉稳，才促使他成为英雄，被人们敬仰。由此可见，淡定的心态，沉稳的追求，方能提升人的至高境界。

实践证明，人生只要能够笃信淡定，就能夯实大厦根基;只要保持淡定，就能搭建成功阶梯;只要把握淡定，就能追求人生的境界，让我们耸立于人生之巅。让我们以一颗平常心，看待自己的成功，正如球王贝利对记者说的那样：“你认为你踢的最自豪的进球是哪个?”，贝利答道“下一个。”简短三个字，道破淡定的本质，也道出了成功的真谛。

2016高考英语作文热点话题作文 马老师寄语：从年前发生的雾霾事件可以预测今年的热点作

文是环境保护。望你们将有关的句子背熟，切记切记。

1、低碳生活 现在全世界都在倡导―低碳生活‖(low-carbon life)，即：降低二氧化碳的排放，采取低能量、低消耗、低开支的生活方式。低碳生活对我们大家都有好处，请你写一篇短文向一家英文报社投稿。内容包括：你的具体做法、你的感受以及建议。

提示词语：be good for, everyone, ride a bike, think, make a difference, environment, suggest, reuse

★范文

Low-carbon life is good for everyone. To help with the environment, I always walk or ride a bike to school instead of taking a car. Besides, I will try to use things that can be recycled and I never forget to turn off the lights when I leave the classroom. I think it’s my duty to live a low-carbon life. And even the simplest activities can make a real difference to the environment. So I suggest we should reuse books as long as possible. And we’d better not spend much money on expensive clothes. If everyone does something for the environment, I believe the earth will be a better place。

2. 假如你是Li Lin，你的英国笔友Eric来信询问你家乡是否有雾霾(thick haze)，情况如何。请按提示写一封不少于60词的电子邮件回复他。要求卷面整洁书写工整;内容可在包含要点的基础上适当发挥。提示：1. 感谢他的关心;

2. 介绍:(1)去年冬天有多次雾霾; (2)空气被严重污，危害：车祸，生病等;

3. 正采取各种举措减少其发生。

Dear Erik,

I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked if there is thick haze in my hometown. Thank you for your caring for the weather and my health.There was heavy haze last winter. The air is badly polluted. Many traffic accidents happened and more and more people have to go to see

the doctor because of the smog. People have realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of protecting the environment.The government suggests people to go to work or school with the public traffic, such as the bus and the underground. Also we should plant more trees. According to me, I will go to school by bike or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste anywhere.

Would you like to tell me some good ideasI’m looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Lin

3、保持健康生活习惯 健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的。你认为健康的生活习惯应当是怎样的呢？请根据下面的信息提示，写一篇短文，首句已给出。

信息提示：健康饮食；早睡早起，不熬夜；参加运动，强身健体。

要求：根据信息提示，把握要点，适当发挥，不逐字翻译。字数在80词左右。

★范文

I think healthy habits are very important for us.

All of us want to be healthy. First, we should get enough sleep during the night. We can go to bed early and get up early. Staying up late is bad for our health. Second, we must have the right kinds of food. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat. We should drink a lot of water. We should have healthy eating habits. Third, we should do more exercise to build up our bodies. Finally, we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day. If we don’t feel well, we should go to see the doctor at once。

4、怎样学好英语 世界在发展，文化在交融，英语已经成为人们沟通的桥梁。怎样学好英语是我们一直在探索的问题。几年的学习经历你一定积累了许多成功的经验，请从听、说、读、写四方面谈谈你的建议。

要求：1. 词数：80—100词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)

2. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。

★范文

How to learn English well

English is important and useful to us. How can we learn it wellHere are my suggestions。

First, we should often listen to the tapes, English songs and programs. Watching English movies is also helpful to us. Second, we should speak English in class as much as possible. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. Wed better join the English club and practice with others. Third, we can read more English newspapers and magazines. It’s good for us. At last, we should recite some good passages and keep diaries。

In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will learn English well。

5、感恩 对父母心存感恩，因为他们给予我生命，让我健康成长；对老师心存感恩，因为他们给了我教诲，让我抛却愚昧；对朋友心存感恩，因为他们给了我友爱；对社会心存感恩，因为社会给了我智慧和力量。自从国家实施义务教育以来，书本免费，食宿免费，而且还有贫困助学金等。面对这些，我们应该心存感恩，感谢祖国对我们的厚望和期盼。让我们永远记住：感谢父母、感谢老师、感谢朋友、感谢全社会！请以―感恩‖为话题写一篇80—100字的作文。

★ 范文

What should we thank

The thankful great universe provides the environment of existence for us and give us sunlight, air, water and everything in keeping with us existence of space, bring storm to let us accept to toughen for us, bring to us mysterious let us look for. The thankful parents give us the life, make us feel the merriment of the human life, feel the genuine feeling of the human life, feel the comity of the human life, feel happiness of the human life, also feel hardships and pain and sufferings of the human life! The thankful teacher works with diligence and without fatigue everyday of teach, give us knowledge ability, and put on the wing which flies toward the ideal for us. The thankful classmate and friend grow up with us and let us no longer stand alone in the itinerary of life. The thankful our country provides us with free books, dormitory and food. Whenever it is, we should keep a thankful heart towards everything existed. Only thus, can we become a useful man.

6.目前，越来越多的中学生利用周末上各种各样的培训班或请家教。对于这一现象，存在两种不同观点：

请根据以上提示，以“Is a training class or a tutor necessary”为题，写一篇短文阐述自己的观点。

要求：1. 包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。

2. 信中不要涉及真实的人名和校名及其它相关信息, 否则不予评分。

3. 词数：不少于60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

More and more middle school students are going to all kinds of training class or getting a tutor at the weekend. There are two different opinions about it.

Some think it is necessary. First, they can learn better with the help of the teachers than by themselves. Second, they can strengthen what they learn in class. Third, they can get more useful things in those classes.

However, other people insist that it is not necessary. For one thing, students will not listen carefully in their normal classes if they can get the same knowledge in training classes. For another thing, most senior

students haven’t enough time to rest. What’s worse, the purpose of most of the training classes and family teachers is to earn money.

In my opinion, a training class or family teacher is not necessary. We can study well at school if we work hard. (In my opinion, whether a training class or family teacher is needed just depends. If you are really very weak at or interested in a certain subject, maybe it’s OK for you. But be sure to choose a good and suitable class or teacher, otherwise it would be a waste of time and money.)

7、如何减压让生活更美好 许多学习生活中的烦恼都会使人产生压力，为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的心理压力问题，你们班特意开展了一次以"Less Pressure, Better Life"为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你准备发言稿，谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法，与同学分享，内容包括：

(1) 同学们中普遍存在的压力是什么；

(2) 我的压力是什么；

(3) 我是如何成功缓解我的压力的。

注意：文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。词数80~100。

★ 范文

Less Pressure, Better Life

Hello, boys and girls!

Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Students in our class are under too much pressure. Some students can’t get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams。

I’m always under pressure, too. My parents want me to be the top student in class. So they send me to all kinds of after-classes at weekends. Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother. I told her I was not lazy. I really felt tired. I needed time to relax. My mother agreed with me at last. So I think a conversation with parents is necessary to solve the problem。

That’s all. Thank you!

8、节约用水 水是生命之源。随着水资源的短缺，节约用水是我们每个人的责任，请以此为话题写一篇不少于80字的短文。

★ 范文 As we know, water is very important to man, we can’t live without water. The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less. But some people don’t care

我的朋友My Friend

Zeng Qiao is one of my friends。 She is a beautiful， outgoingand good-tempered girl。 She smiles frequently。 I think it’s her smile that makes her beauty。 We live in the same dormitory， so that we always stay together， no matter going to classroom or having dinners。 At first， I don’t like her very much， because she is always talking。 It seems that she can’t stop open her mouth。 I am a little bit quiet and introverted， so I seldom talk to others。 But gradually， I find that she can have influence on others by what she says。 Zeng Qiao likes sharing interesting things with others。 For example， she likes telling us her funny stories of her childhood or her former classmates。 She always tells me that I should be more extroverted and learn to talk to others。 Under the influence of her， I municate with others more frequently and I find that it feels so great。 I am so grateful that I can have such a good friend。

曾巧是我的一个朋友，她是个漂亮活波，脾气又好的女孩子。她很喜欢笑，我觉得是她的笑容使她看上去漂亮。我们住同一间宿舍，因此不管是去教室还是吃饭都形影不离。之前我并不喜欢她，我认为她太喜欢说话了，总是停不住她的嘴。相反我性格内向，喜欢安静，很少跟别人说话。但是渐渐地，我发现她是个善于用言语影响别人的女孩子，她喜欢跟别人分享搞笑的事，那些童年的故事或是以前同学的事情。她经常开导我要变得外向，多试着跟别人说话。在她的影响下，我跟别人交流也更多了，并且发现这感觉十分好。我觉得有这样的朋友很幸运！

the american revolution was not a sudden and violent overturning of the political and social framework, such as later occurred in france and russia, when both were already independent nations. significant changes were ushered in, but they were not breathtaking. what happened was accelerated evolution rather than outright revolution. during the conflict itself people went on working and praying, marrying and playing. most of them were not seriously disturbed by the actual fighting, and many of the more isolated communities scarcely knew that a war was on.

america＇s war of independence heralded the birth of three modern nations. one was canada, which received its first large influ of english-speaking population from the thousands of loyalists who fled there from the united states. another was australia, which became a penal colony now that america was no longer available for prisoners and debtors. the third newcomer-the united states-based itself squarely on republican principles.

yet even the political overturn was not so revolutionary as one might suppose. in some states, notably connecticut and rhode island, the war largely ratified a colonial self-rule already eisting. british officials, everywhere ousted, were replaced by a home-grown governing class, which promptly sought a local substitute for king and parliament.

li yan，my best friend，is my classmate。 she has big eyes。 her long hair is often plained。sweet smile is often on her face，which makes her more lively。

linan is very clever。she is good at her school subjects。 she has won the school scholarship twice，i always take her as my model in study。 she tells me that we should make good use of time。

li yan is kind-hearted and is always ready to help others，any student in my class who has trouble in study likes asking her for help。 but she doesn＇t like others to praise her， because she thinks what she did is ordinary。

i feel proud to have such a friend。

John is the most diligent student in our class. He is one of my friends. As a matter of fact, he gets along with his classmates. He might spend just five to ten minutes talking to you once in a long while, but he talks with enthusiasm and energy, and he likes to share his thinking and ideas with you. He is honest; he does not like to waste his time and energy. He never appears sleepy and tired in the classroom. He always hands in homework on time and also does well in his examinations, yet he has time practicing playing football and his violin skill. I admire him. I hope I can be as diligent as he is; John is persistent, attentive, and energetic.

[我的好朋友高中英语作文

I have many friend。do you know who they are？are they my pet？no。are they my classmates?no。 let me tell you:they are my favourit book。

I like books very much。i like reading science book，cartoonbook so on。not only let me know how wonderful the word is but also teach me how to be a good person in the society，they give me great pleasure。

I love books!

(American Students in Countryside )

eleven students from world college, west of the united states, kissed their newly-made chinese fathers and mothers, brothers and sisters “zaijian”(goodbye), tears in eyes, when leaving jiangwan township, in shanghai suburbs. these students, who are studying on a program of international relations, are believed to be the first hatch① of foreign students to live with chinese village families.

the students stayed in the village for two months. at daytime, they were given chinese language and history courses in the village classroom and took part in agricultural practice in the fields. they spent the rest of their time with the peasants, carrying water from wells, making a fire for cooking, even feeding babies.mr. carlos liked to take little children for a ride in bicycle whereas mr. david often played cards with his young chinese friends. miss tracy, a pretty l9-year-old girl, concentrated her enthusiasm on giving english lessons to pupils at jiangwan primary school. mr. richard with his video camera② finished a tv documentary③ about chinese village life.“we like the life here. its so quiet, so plain, yet so interesting,”said miss sandra, one of the students.

lunch time was the most enjoyable for both guest and host. they talked about everything that interested them. the villagers regarded these students as their own sons, daughters, brothers, or sisters.“this new form is also beneficial④ to ourselves,”said u hongming, deputy director ⑤ of jiangwan township. “we are looking forward to welcoming more foreign students to come here.”

indeed, the students not only learned chinese, but also knew more deeply about china within the two months. “weve learned a lot which we couldnt just at chinese colleges,” said miss nona from canada. when asked about the purpose of going to china and staying with chinese villagers, tracy showed her several articles published in an american newspaper:“living, studying and learning to accept and work within another entirely different culture is an important aspect⑥ of every society. communication, understanding, and above all, love are imperative⑦ for world peace.”

【词语解释】

①hatch [h$tm] n. (小鸡等)一窝;(喻)一群，一组(年轻人)

②video camera [vidi u k$m r ] n. 电视摄像机

③documentary[?d&kjument ri] n. 纪录影片

④beneficial [benifim l] a. 有利的;有益的

⑤deputy director[depjuti direkt ] 副乡(镇)长

⑥aspect[$spekt] n. (问题、事物的)方面

⑦ imperative [imper tiv] a. 绝对必要的

全国甲卷

试题内容：

中国共产党走过百年历程。在党团结带领人民进行的伟大斗争中孕育的革命文化和社会主义先进文化，已经深深融入我们的血脉和灵魂。我们过的节日如“五四”“七一”“八一”“十一”，我们唱的歌曲如《义勇军进行曲》《没有共产党就没有新中国》，我们读的作品如《为人民服务》《沁园春·雪》《荷花淀》《红岩》，我们景仰的革命烈士如李大钊、夏明翰、杨靖宇，我们学习的榜样如雷锋、焦裕禄、钱学森、黄大年，等等，都给予我们精神的滋养和激励。我们心中有阳光，我们脚下有力量。我们的未来将融汇于中华民族伟大复兴的新征程，我们处在一个大有可为的时代……

请结合材料，以“可为与有为”为主题，写一篇文章。

要求：选准角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

静好岁月缓缓流淌，徜徉在清浅流年的光影里，阳光轻吻着脸颊，微风抚过青春里明媚的忧伤。这样简单明净的日子里，我努力追寻着生命中的那抹温暖，努力地想要从生命的窗口里，望见那最美的一片风景。

安妮宝贝曾说："花开得太好，所以摇摇欲坠，这一切的事情，老得这样快。"还记得当初，夏日午后照耀着暖阳的教室里，从后桌传来的纸条和那清澈明净的笑容。还记得当初，骑着自行车打闹着路过生长着爬山虎的红墙，风把笑声带到远方。还记得当初，一群人肩并肩躺在操场的草坪上，望着天空纯净的蓝，任微风拂过脸颊。而如今，身边的人早已散落各方，不复当初的模样。偶尔还会想起他们，带着回忆里的美好的笑和相见不如怀念的伤感。

当时光纺成的纱被绣成华美的图腾，我们被岁月的车轮载着渐行渐远，也渐渐与最初的梦想背道而驰。记忆里的窗口那单纯美好的想法早已模糊，生活中我们望见的是荆棘丛生的道路，我们被现实的残酷扎得鲜血淋漓，承受着一次又一次的打击。就在这种希望与失望的交替中，我们百炼成钢，最终变得强大而现实。只是在流年的缝隙里，我时常看到曾经的自己，在岁月的边缘张望着，望着黑夜背后的那扇窗，倔强地想望出期待中的那片风景。

于是我明白，梦想永远不会被搁浅，因为梦想而留下的累累伤痕，正是生活给予你最珍贵的礼物。所以，"即使遍体鳞伤，也要活得漂亮。"就算颠沛流离之后才懂得生命的慷慨与繁华，就算洗尽铅华之后才明白岁月的蹉跎与无奈，可那又怎样。我一直在这里，等待命运开出一庄九天十地的牌局，示我以最后的输赢，尔后莞尔接受，给那些为梦想而奋斗的日子写上绝美的结局，孤独也一样盛放到极致。

莎士比亚曾说："即使从死亡的空洞的眼穴里，也能望见生命的讯息。"所以，就算普罗旺斯的薰衣草田尽数凋亡，就算香格里拉的玫瑰花海燃成灰烬，我还是会说，生命的伟大与不朽，本就在于它能从绝望中寻得一线生机。我从失败的窗户里看到了坚持与希望，哪怕这一刻，黑夜吞噬了我，也会有另一个初升的暖阳，让我沐着阳光，冲向梦想的渡口。也许，从那扇窗外，我会看到彼岸，花开不靡。

双手合十，虔诚祝祷---只愿下一次凭窗眺望，一切依旧是纯白美好模样。

青春是一生最美好的时光，许许多多的欢乐、泪水都曾在那里上演。汇成了一曲曲动人心弦的乐曲，拥有青春的我们奏响欢乐的歌谣。

在青春的殿堂里，我们伴着节奏唱响了属于青春的歌谣。在那充满朝气活力的歌声中，我们尝到了属于青春的甜果。

“青春，校园”，这俩个词是那么紧紧相拥，“青春，同伴，欢笑”，这三个是那么的亲密友好，“青春，泪水”，这俩个词又是那样的不离不弃。

我们的青春是同伴们一起度过的，而度过的地方大是在校园。因为我们在这大好的青春的时光中，我们一直在奋力的拼搏，去漫游那无边无际的知识海洋，去仔细找寻那隐蔽的、藏有无数知识宝藏大门的钥匙。每当清晨，在校园内不是一片寂静，而是朗朗的读书声，是那么的响亮、整齐、富有感情。读书声没停洗息多久，踊跃、欢乐、积极的回答问题声，又在各个班里响起，彼此交流、讨论问题声，甚至是因得出的答案不同而引发的、激烈的争辩声。这些因探索知识而响起的声音，彼此交汇，唱响了一首知识的青春歌谣。

放学后，甚至是课间，都能看到成群结队的少男少女的身影。青春我们的脸上洋溢，在我们的行动中表现出来。校园小路上，总是不缺乏欢乐嬉戏的身影，笑容在脸上绽放，笑声在口中洋溢。就算在吃饭的时间里，也少不了欢乐的存在，我们在青春的陪伴下讨论着青春的热门问题，八卦着欢乐的热_，饭总是吃的少，欢声笑语总是不停歇。这些因有青春而存在的欢乐又独自奏响了青春的歌谣。

在青春中，有欢乐那么也少不了泪水。天下没有不散宴席，在与伙伴建立了友好、亲密融洽的关系后，也总是会被老天无情的拆开，两地分离。但友谊的长线是永远不会断开的。分离时，我们虽然不舍但也无奈，泪水在我们的眼中打转，在哪最后一刻冲出我们的眼眶，情不自禁的为“失去”一个朋友而潸然泪下。较为坚强的人不落泪，但也哽咽的送别的朋友。就这样，我们又演奏了一首属于青春的歌谣

“一寸光阴，一寸金，寸金难买寸光阴。”这在我们孩童时便知道了。所以有青春的我们就拥有了一笔巨大的财富，让我们一起用这笔财富去建设知识的殿堂，快乐的天堂吧!

【例文】

Good afternoon, everyone!

The topic of my speech today is “My Attitude to Pursuit of Fashion in School”.

Now in our school there is a hot pursuit of fashion. Some students live a very expensive life. They have the same hairstyles as their favorable stars and wear top brand of clothes and shoes. Some use expensive mobile phones.The reasons why they do so are as follows. Firstly, they hope to look smart and special. Secondly, they want to win others’ admiration and respect. In addition, it makes them feel cool .

As far as I am concerned, we students should hold the right sense of values. We should practice thrift in our daily life because it is one of our Chinese traditional virtues. What’s more , it is advisable for us to donate some pocket money to the Hope Project so that those poor children in rural areas can return to school to receive normal education. Last but not least, it is the inner beauty rather than our appearance that makes us respectable.

Thank you for listening!

【译文】

大家下午好！

我今天演讲的题目是“我的态度在学校工作，追求时尚”。

现在在我们学校有一个追求时尚热点。有些学生生活非常昂贵的生活。他们有他们的有利星级相同的发型，穿的衣服和鞋第一品牌。有些使用昂贵的移动电话。究其原因，他们这样做如下。首先，他们希望看起来聪明和特别。其次，他们想赢得别人的钦佩和尊敬。此外，它使他们感到凉爽。

据我所知，我们的学生应持正确的价值观念意识。我们应该在日常生活中实践节约，因为它是我们中华民族的传统美德之一。更重要的是，这是值得我们捐些零用钱给希望工程，使农村地区的贫困儿童能重返学校，接受正常的教育。最后但并非最不重要的，它是内在美，而不是我们的外表，使我们尊敬的。

谢谢你的关注！