山东高考英语作文题目：给美国朋友Tom的回信汇集20篇

As students born after 1990, we have so many advantages. We are usually kind and helpful. When someone is in trouble, we always give him or her a hand. We are also active. We like to do sports and go traveling. Most of us can work hard in class and play happily after school. Besides, we are imaginative and creative. We always try something new and do everything differently.

On the other hand, we also have some disadvantages. Sometimes we can’t express our opinions in proper ways; sometimes we are a little over confident. And many students have no brothers or sisters, so they may do evthing for themselves. These problems may make us seem impolite, even we can’t communicate with others well. So it’s the most important for us to learn how to get on well with others.

[人际关系和情感态度高考英语作文

I have a good friend.His name is Tony Brown.His 14 years old.He is an English boy.His birthday is Maech 27th.Ans his telephone number is 256-4561.Hes study in NO.1 Middle School.Hes good at playing violin.He can also play drums and dance very well.His hobby is singsing,too.His favorite song is Justing biebers One time.His favorite subject is music,because its very relaxing.And he likes blue best.Do you like him?

一.开头句型

1.As far as ...is concerned

2.It goes without saying that...

3.It can be said with certainty that...

4.As the proverb says，

5.It has to be noticed that...

6.It`s generally recognized that...

7.It`s likely that ...

8.It`s hardly that...

9.It’s hardly too much to say that...

10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是

11.There’s no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认

12.Nothing is more important than the fact that...

13.what’s far more important is that...

二.衔接句型

A case in point is ...

As is often the case...

As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述

But the problem is not so simple. Therefore然而问题并非如此简单，所以……

But it’s a pity that...

For all that...In spite of the fact that...

Further, we hold opinion that...

However , the difficulty lies in...

Similarly, we should pay attention to...

not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是

In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势

As has been mentioned above...

In this respect, we may as well (say)从这个角度上我们可以说

However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即…

摘要：2011高考英语作文提高15分的8个实用句型……

三.结尾句型

I will conclude by saying...

Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...

All things considered,总而言之

It may be safely said that...

Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable...

From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….

The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….

It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论

From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好

四.举例句型

Let’s take...to illustrate this.试举例以兹证明

let’s take the above chart as an example to

illustrate this.

Here is one more example.

Take … for example.

The same is true of….

This offers a typical instance of….

We may quote a common example of….

Just think of….

五.常用于引言段的句型

1. Some people think that …. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.

2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.

3. I believe the title statement is valid because….

4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …. I believe….

5. My argument for this view goes as follows.

6. Along with the development of…, more and more….

7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….

8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….

9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.

10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.

六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法

1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.

2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.

3. A and B differ in….

4. A differs from B in….

5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….

6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….

7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….

8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….

9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.

10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….

11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….

七 演绎法常用的句型

1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.

2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.

3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.

4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.

5. The reasons are as follows.

八 因果推理法常用句型

1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.

2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.

3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot.

4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot.

5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.

6. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.

7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.

8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.

American citizens emphasize on achievements and respect heroes.They have great sense in their hearts to praise success and heroes.Personal achievements are one of those with the highest value in Americans mind.Americans have very strong senses of success.Success is the pursuit of most Americans,it is their attractive future and the incentives for moving forward.They believe that ones personal value is equivalent to his achievements in his career.Some high achievers in their career such as entrepreneurs,scientists,artists and all kinds of super starts became modern heroes.The process and result of how they strived have become the frame of reference of social culture value and the real life text book for parents to educate their children.

My best friends name is Mary.Shes a beautiful girl.She lives in Xu Zhou,but she isnt a Xu Zhous girl,shes a Shang Hais girl.Mary is only ten years old,shes not tall but very strong.She has two big and black eyes , and she has some long hairs.Mary is a student of Wang Chang Primary School, shes a good student, everyone like her.She is good at English and Maths and she does well in PE.She is a good football player.She swims faster than the some of the students in her class.

There are three people in her family.Her mother is an English,she works in Mary’s school.Her father is an engineer,he works at the Overseas Engineering Compny.

Mary likes listening to music and making clothes,her mother likes them,too.But her father doesn’t like it,he likes seeing a play and going on an outing with my family.

The trees were naked during autumn.秋天里树木都是光秃秃的。

The rain was killing the last days of summer,you had been killing my last breath of love, since a long time ago.秋雨,带走了夏天的最后一丝余热,而你，也将我全部的爱都带走了。

The leaves turn yellow in autumn.秋天时叶子变黄。

Rain in the North seems peculiar, compared with that of the South, more appealing，and better-behaved.北方的秋雨，也似乎比南方的下得奇，下得有味，下得更象样。

My favourite season is autumn. 我最喜欢的季节是秋天.

In autumn,the weather is very dry and cool. 秋天的时候，天气很干燥和凉爽。

I think the most beautiful season in a year is autumn. 我觉得一年中最美丽的季节是秋天。

I think autumn is the most beautiful season in a year.我认为秋天是一年中最美的季节。

I like to collect russet autumn leaves.我喜欢收集秋天赤褐色的叶子。

I like autumn very much. 我很喜欢秋天。

I feel a little cool in the autumnal night.在秋天的晚上，我感到一丝凉意。

关于秋天的英语句子 Do you like autumn

I do not know when, you fall softly on my red sweater, you put a flower as I have it 不知什么时候，你轻轻地落在我鲜红的毛衣上，你把我也当成一朵花了吗

Golden butterfly you! Whom you are dancing in it Not smile flowers, grasses lost their luster. Oh, I see, you are in the garden that little daisy eyes. 金色的蝴蝶呀!你是在为谁而翩翩起舞呢花儿没有了笑容，青草失去了光泽。哦，我明白了，你是在为园子里那眨着眼睛的小雏菊。

Golden butterflies, you are willing to pay my friend Come! Flew into my books, accompanied by bright, I walked into the classroom金色的蝴蝶，你愿意和我交朋友吗来吧!飞进我的课本，伴着我走进明亮的教室

Fall to, chrysanthemum opened. There are red, yellow, with purple, and white, very beautiful! 秋天到了，菊花开了。有红的，有黄的，有紫的，还有白的，美丽极了!

Do you like autumn 你喜欢秋天吗?

Autumn, the ripe fruit. the pears, the bright red apples, is the sparkling grape. A cool breeze blowing, fruit child nodded, emitting a scent attractive children. 秋天到了，果子熟了。黄澄澄的是梨，红通通的是苹果，亮晶晶的是葡萄。一阵凉风吹来，果儿点头，散发出诱人的香味儿。

Wake up to drink ,people feel the middle of the night, moving wind over a lotus leaf pond

夜半酒醒人不觉，满池荷叶动秋风

Life is so si-mp-le, such as the autumn, such as fallen leaves.

生命如此简单，如秋，如落叶。

In autumn, some emotions, such as fallen leaves as they decline, some have lingering shadow, only in the virtual work is indistinct in the familiar names. It withered on the decline,ashes are also good, regardleof the feelings of like how the leaves like a tree in full bloom and how to decline. I was standing on the flow of time, laughing, even if the sky flying leaves, eventually covering the lives of desolation.

秋中，有些感情便如落叶般凋零了，有些影子却挥之不去，只在网络虚缈中才有熟悉的名字。凋零就凋零吧，倦缩也好，成灰亦好，管它感情如一树红叶般怎样盛开，怎样凋零。我站在川流不息的时间里，谈笑风生，任凭满天的叶子飞舞，最终覆盖苍凉的生命。

Strong technical skills enhance a beautiful scene that pares traditional and contemporized architectural styles.很强的技巧加强了景色的美感，在传统和现代化了的建筑风格之间的对比。

That is an oil painting of a landscape in spring.那是一幅描绘秋天景色的油画。

The travelers were beguiled by the beauty of the landscapes.游客们被景色的美丽所陶醉。

"This extraordinary natural preserve shelters a primeval forest, the continent’s largest population of brown bears, sizeable packs of wolves, and a host of other creatures which have all but disappeared elsewhere. 专门捕捉大自然美丽景色的导演高史林百格将会透过节目带大家融入这处仙境，享受大自然的真善美。

[高考英语作文的翻译

Whats friends? Do you have friends? I have many friends, so I always feel

happy. In the morning, some of my friends will go to school with me. We often

talk and laugh on the way to school. Sometimes we will stop to buy some snacks,

school things and other stuff. When I am in school, I always study with friends.

When I have something confusion, I will ask them to help. So do they. We help

each other. After class, we play together, and go to the shop to buy snacks.

They accompany me, so do I. I think this is friends.

My best friend is Xiao Yi. She has short hair. She has two big eyes and a small mouth. She is tall and thin. She lives on the tenth floor of a tall building. There are five people in her family.

Xiao Yi likes to do sports. She likes to play badminton and volley ball. Her favourite color is pink. Her favorite food is fish and vegetables, because they are healthy. Her hobby is reading books and riding a bike. She often plays the computer or goes shopping on the weekend. Sometimes we go to KFC together. We go there by car.

I like my best friend—XiaoYi. We are good friends.

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。

“子曰;‘不患无位，患所以立;不患莫己知，求为可知也。’”(《论语·里仁》)这则语录阐释了名位与才能的关系，表明了孔子立身处世的基本态度。其意为：不发愁没有地位，只发愁没有获得地位的才能;不发愁没有人知道自己，应追求足以使别人知道自己的才能。也就是说，有才能才会有地位名声;没有才能，即使得到了地位名声也容易丧失。

上述材料能给努力实现自我价值的当代青年以启示，请结合你对自身发展的思考写一篇文章。

要求;选准角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

佳作欣赏：【锥处囊中，才显名扬】

“夫贤士之处世也，譬若锥之处囊中，其末立见。”才能之于人，正如尖锥之于布袋、绚烂之于素锦、星月之于黑夜，纵然极力掩饰、不欲人知，也未可得。“不患无位，患所以立”，才能的大小决定名位的高低，一个人要想获得名位，首先应该拥有与之相匹配的才能。

慧能初露锋芒，五祖立时发现其根性才智远胜原定的接班人神秀，遂将衣钵交托;行踪无定、并不入世的鬼谷子，却因深明刚柔之势、独具通天之智而名震天下;司马相如下笔成赋，潦倒不久，便被汉武帝看重，风头无二;齐白石擅画虾，得到担任中央美术学院院长的徐悲鸿的器重，力排众议请他至央美做教授……没有才能，则难以被看见、被发现，但凡获得至高名位，都必然有充沛的才能作其基石。自身毫无才干，却总是抱怨命途多舛、没有机会、无人赏识，如同不会游泳，却一味责怪河水太深、装备不佳、缺乏助一样，平白惹人耻笑。

诚然，由于家世出身、父辈祖荫等因素，占居高位、名气大振的人确实不在少数。但没有与名位相配的才能，即使居高，也无法声远，最终不保名位，狼狈异常。战国时期，赵括为马服君赵奢之子，又有秦军传谣，致使名声在外，赵孝成王遂以其为将，却在长平之战中一败涂地，40万赵军被坑杀。西汉李广利，是武帝宠妃李夫人和协律都尉李延年之兄，昌邑哀王刘髆的舅舅，身居高位，名气过人，却在与匈奴的战争中三战三败，最后更是投降匈奴，名落于世。东汉末年，袁绍出身汝南袁氏，四世三公，尊贵非常，名满天下，最终却因才具不足，粮草被烧，铩羽而归，郁郁而终。可见，没有才能，即使暂时身在高位，名望煊赫，终究如无根之木，不可长久。

当今时代，我辈青年奋斗砥砺，以努力实现自我价值为人生要务，追求成功，渴望业绩。全新的时代赋予我们无穷的想象力，发展的社会提供我们数不胜数的机遇，每个人都平等地拥有各样的选择、时机、权利。当树立目标、成就功业、实现理想成为可能，我们应做的绝不是费心钻营、盲目求名、计较得失，而应将努力学习、勤勉工作、充实自我、树才树能当成实现自我价值的首要条件，在自己的平台上苦练本领，磨砺前行。才能如同尖锥、明珠，它的锐利和光芒不会被任何事物遮蔽，不会被任何人忽略，只要我们拥有才能，定能迎来属于自己的机遇。

锥处囊中，才显名扬。我辈青年应努力锤炼，将自己打造成一根“尖锥”，以己之锋锐，显扬本领，赢取成功，走上自我价值的实现之路，走向理想中的壮丽人生。

What Kind of Jobs use to Work Overtime?

When it comes to overtime working, I believe manypeople will not happy but have experienced itbefore.

Do you think what kind of job usually needs to workovertime? I think it is the career like, designer.

When having task to design, they usually have to finish it in the arranging time.

In most cases, the time is very limited.

So, nearly every time they have new task, they have to work overtime.

Sometimes they have to work over night.

Of course, there are some peoples job property is similar to designer also need to work anextra shift.

Thus, I think the people like designer will have more chances to work overtime.

[关于加班的高考满分英语作文

In order to let me have a full and happy summer vacation,I made a plan for

the summer vacation.

Every day,I will go to exercise for an hour,it can let me have a strong

healthy body.I will arrange two hours to do the teacher the assignment.Reading

for an hour,reading can let me know a lot of extra-curricular knowledge,to the

all-round development.We will accumulate some good word,when reading a book to

improve my writing.

Except,I will also let the parents give me quote some interest groups,let

me batteries.Floods and other disasters in learning to swim,to save his life.To

learn the piano,can develop around the brain,flexible with your fingers.Learn

how to dance,to be able to make the body soft and build the temperament of your

high school.Pen calligraphy,three grade for me to use a ball-point pen to write

a good foundation.

Read thousands of books,not equal to view.This summer,mom and dad will take

me to different places let me open mind.We are going to go to

England,Beijing,Inner Mongolia,xinjiang,Taiwan,sichuan,hubei,hunan.Because to

place a lot,so I want to strive,to finish the homework earlier.

3-18岁纯英式素质教育领航者：纯英式资深外教，纯英式国际领先教材，纯英式学习环境！

优尼全能英语：初三英语作文范文-我的朋友my

friend

my friend

每个人都有自己的朋友，请把你最要好或最特殊的朋友介绍给大家。词汇：

1. n. friends, parents, teachers, classmates, family, school, relatives , happiness, sadness, generation gap, feelings, friendship, communication, teamwork

2. v. make friends, understand encourage take good care of,expect, get on well with, play together, smile, trouble, talk with, quarrel with, help each other, discuss, argue, do well in enjoy oneself

3. adj. happy, sad, important, lonely , helpful, necessary

句式

1. i hope we can understand each other.

2. it’s necessary to understand each other.

3. no one can be successful only by himself.

4. there are some sayings, “friendship is sunlight in the dark.” “if there were no friendships in a city, it would become a desert.”

5. although we sometimes quarrel with each other, yet we get on well later.6. we should get on well with everyone around us.

7. the more friends you get, the happier you will be.

8. a friend can not only help you, but also bring you happiness.

9. everybody needs friends to talk with and get confidence from.

10. don’t argue, but discuss.

11. people who refuse to consider others have few friends.

12. we need to learn how to take care of other people.

13. “a friend in need is a friend indeed.”

范文

my best friend

i have not only a lot of common friends, but also a special friend. he is my father. my father isn’t tall but he is very kind and lovely. he usually helps me with my maths and physics in the evening. at weekends he plays chess, cards with me. when i am in trouble. he always help me in time. i prefer my father to any other friend. i think he is not only a good father, but also one of my best friends. i love my father very much.

My Friend（我的朋友）

Zhang Dong is my best friend。 He entered our class last semester。 He is a boy。 Both of us are good at English， so we often have a chat in English in our spare time。 After school， we often play football together on the playground。 He runs so fast that I can not catch up with him。 He is an excellent student。 He not only gets good marks in all subjects but also is very kind and modest。 He loves popular songs and also classical music。

There are three people in his family and he is the only child。 His father is a doctor and his mother is a Beijing Opera actress。 Though Zhang Dongs family is wealthy， he is usually simply dressed。 He has a dream which is to be a lawyer。

Such is my friend， a clever and kind boy。 He is highly praised by the teachers and students。

张东是我最好的朋友。他是上学期来我们班的，他是个男孩。我们两个人都擅长英语，因此我们经常在课余时光用英语聊天。放学后，我们经常在操场上踢足球。他跑得个性快，我追不上他。他是个优秀的学生，他不但各科功课好而且很友善、谦虚。他喜欢流行音乐，也喜欢古典音乐。

他家有三口人，他是独生子。父亲是个医生，母亲是个京剧演员。尽管张东家境比较富裕，但是他的穿着却十分朴素。他有一个梦想，就是将来当个律师。

这就是我的朋友，一个聪明、友好的男孩。老师和同学们都喜欢他。

There is an old Chinese saying: Top students come from strict teachers.

Perhaps affected by this saying for a long time, we believe it right. However,

as time flies, lots of things have changed. Therefore, I am eager to discuss

what relation is the best between teachers and students.A teacher can treat a

student in two ways .One is strict, and the other is friendly. Most teachers

prefer the first way.To start with, we certainly have to admit that strictness

is very effective, especially to the naughty pupils.

As pupils we aren’t able to control ourselves well or fix our attention on

one thing for a long time. We do most things because they are interesting or we

feel like doing. We are always looking out of the window in class. Sometimes, we

get to play games and forget our homework. On this occasion, strictness is a

must. It not only forces us to do the right thing, but also helps us develop a

good learning habit, which is of great importance during our whole life .In

other words, it is the first step to success.Still, everything has two sides.

Its weak points are very obvious. You see, there’re top students in a class,

where average students make up the majority. Then teachers’ orders or

suggestions are for the majority, not for top students. However, top students

always have their own study plans and prefer special homework, so orders usually

won’t take great effect on them.

Maybe you have thought out that teachers can give orders only to the

majority and set some freedom to top students. However, it’s impossible .For a

whole class, teachers couldn’t give order to part of the class, for the majority

would question why they needn’t do such work, but we need? It would be probable

that they think teachers treat them not equally, and will not obey teachers’

orders any more. This is a difficulty for teachers.It also has another

disadvantage——the communication problem .Since teachers are strict, we never

tell teachers our personal affairs or secrets. Mostly we just tell them to our

friends, but as students too, they couldn’t help to solve our problem, such as

puppy love, communication problems or study problems .Not being solved

completely, they always disturb us, influencing our daily life and study. I’m

sure that you think that making friends with teachers can solve the problem, and

you are eager to do so as well. But if we do so, new problems will come out .You

see, an adult couldnt control himself well at times, let alone us students.

However if teachers are our friends, I doubt whether their orders will take

effect any more .You see, have we ever treated our friends’ orders as orders? We

think they’re only jokes. This is another difficulty for teachers.Additionally,

our parents have the same problem. Yes, we need to be friends, but not complete

friends. We need to keep a certain distance, making us communicate well and

willing to take your orders. I remember a story.One day, a lady had her rest

room decorated. And a skilled worker was bricking up the wall. Seeing large

cracks between the bricks, she questioned why. The worker told her after this

summer, the bricks would become bigger, and those cracks would disappear.That is

not only decoration, but also communication. The principle is the same.

I have many friends, but my best friend is Li Hua, she is a girl, we get to know each other when I am four. Now I am ten years old, Li Hua is also the same age with me, we have been together for seven years. We share happiness and sorrow, I will tell her my secret and she will also tell me her secret. We will be best friends forever.

我有很多朋友，但是我最好的朋友是李华，她是一个女孩，我们认识的时候我只有四岁。现在我已经十岁了，李华也和我一样大，我们在一起已经有7年了。我们分享喜怒和哀乐，我会告诉她我的秘密，她也会告诉我她的秘密。我们永远都是最好的朋友。

[我最好的朋友 My Best Friend英语作文70词

比较

1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.

2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.

3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages

that...

4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim

that...

5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.

6.Like anything else, it has its faults.

7.A and B has several points in common.

8.A bears some resemblances to B.

9.However, the same is not applicable to B.

10. A and B differ in several ways.

11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.

12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.

13. The same is true of B.

14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.

15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are

...

What is a friend? Some people say, "friends are of course to make use of each other!" Someone said: "when he is rich friends, no money call." But I think the true meaning of the word "friend" is not this.

In my personal life, friends list is the first person to Yizhen. "Sharing with people when you are happy is doubled, and sharing with people when you are worried is half." Yes, friends are so annoyed, happy to share.

I remember the most clear one: there was a lot of snow on the lawn of mothers Hospital in a big winter. And I Yizhen to wear thick clothes to walk on, click wipe, click......" A few footprints were printed on the ground. We both laughed and laughed, and we were not happy.

Walk, there are several junior high school students, in a threatening manner the coming towards us, and I Zhen Zhen looked at each other, the sky turned a supercilious and eye contact: "lets go!" (Zhen Zhen) "!" (I) I just turned and was named: "Hello! Say two of you! Come on! " "What do you do?" I whispered, I didnt want my hand to be scratched. "Oh? Big brother, she was scratched, I took her to see! " "All right." His unpleasant answer.

We went to the outpatient department, the nurse aunt gave me a simple treatment and said, "it doesnt matter, fortunately come early, otherwise it will be infected." Its all right. I Zhen Zhen smiled and said: "thank you!" I dont know how my face is red. Is it frozen? Or...? She said, "friends, mutual help is supposed to be, no thank you, but lets be a good friend."

I have happened and my mother said, my mother thought, said: "well, Zhen Zhen is your real friends, friends should help each other."

全国Ⅰ卷

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春秋时期，齐国的公子纠与公子小白争夺君位，管仲和鲍叔分别辅佐他们。管仲带兵阻击小白，用箭射中他的衣带钩，小白装死逃脱。后来小白即位为君，史称齐桓公。鲍叔对桓公说，要想成就霸王之业，非管仲不可。于是桓公重用管仲，鲍叔甘居其下，终成一代霸业。后人称颂齐桓公九合诸侯、一匡天下，为“春秋五霸”之首。孔子说：“桓公九合诸侯，不以兵车，管仲之力也。”司马迁说：“天下不多(称赞)管仲之贤而多鲍叔能知人也。”

班级计划举行读书会，围绕上述材料展开讨论。齐桓公、管仲和鲍叔三人，你对哪个感触最深?请结合你的感受和思考写一篇发言稿。

要求：结合材料，选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

全国Ⅱ卷

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墨子说：“视人之国，若视其国;视人之家，若视其家;视人之身，若视其身。”英国诗人约翰?多恩说：“没有人是自成一体、与世隔绝的孤岛，每一个人都是广袤大陆的一部分。”

“青山一道同云雨，明月何曾是两乡。”“同气连枝，共盼春来。”……2020年的春天，这些寄言印在国际社会援助中国的物资上，表达了世界人民对中国的支持。

“山和山不相遇，人和人要相逢。”“消失吧，黑夜!黎明时我们将获胜!”……这些话语印在中国援助其他国家的物资上，寄托着中国人民对世界的祝福。

“世界青年与社会发展论坛”邀请你作为中国青年代表参会，发表以“携手同一世界，青年共创未来”为主题的中文演讲。请完成一篇演讲稿。

要求：结合材料内容及含意完成写作任务;选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

全国III卷

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人们用眼睛看他人、看世界，却无法直接看到完整的自己。所以，在人生的旅程中，我们需要寻找各种“镜子”、不断绘制“自画像”来审视自我，尝试回答“我是怎样的人”“我想过怎样的生活”“我能做些什么”“如何生活得更有意义”等重要的问题。

毕业前，学校请你给即将入学的高一新生写一封信，主题是“如何为自己画好像”，与他们分享自己的感悟与思考。

要求：结合材料，选好角度，确定立意，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

It is quite usual that one meets failures, for ones life can never be

plain sailing. However, different people hold different attitudes towards

failure. Some people think it a heavy blow to fail in achieving something and

they can not endure failure. When they meet failure, they will be seriously

dejected and can never pluck up their courage to try again.

遇到失败这是很平常，因为人的生命不可能一帆风顺。然而，不同的人对失败持有不同的态度。获取某些东西失败对有些人来说是一个沉重的打击，他们不能承受失败。当他们失败，他们将非常的沮丧并且不能鼓起勇气再试一次。

However, others think it natural to meet failures in ones career.

Therefore, they are psychologically prepared. When they meet failures, they will

not be frustrated. Instead, they will continue to meet new challenges. As to me,

Im in favor of the latter view. Failure is really a terrible thing but it is

also the mother of success. If one draws lessons from failures, in most cases he

will get success in the future. Furthermore, ones life can never be smooth

sailing; it must be full of difficulies and setbacks. If one is daunted by

difficulies and frustrations, he will always be a failure. However, if one holds

a positive attitude toward failure, he will overcome difficulties and

frustrations to win victory.

然而，其他人认为，在自己的职业生涯中的败是很自然的。因此，他们的心理有所准备。当他们遇到失败，他们不会失意。相反，他们将继续迎接新的挑战。就我而言，我赞成后一种观点。失败是一个可怕的事情，但它是成功之母。如果一个灵感来自失败的教训，在大多数情况下，他将在未来获得成功。此外，一个人的生活永远不会是一帆风顺的;它必须是充满困难和挫折。如果一个人被困难和挫折吓倒，他将永远是一个失败者。然而，如果耸对失败持有积极的态度，他将克服困难和挫折，赢得胜利。

留一条缝隙给尊重

世界上的事情，每件事大体都有一个“规则”，那便是留给彼此一点空间，留一点余地，这样安排，才能使今后的相处柔韧有余。因此，留一条缝隙给尊重，才是创造和谐源泉。留下一点缝隙给亲人。

时下，人们总是抱怨，行走的步伐太快，没有时间安排自己的生活。日常总是被工作挤得得慢慢的，无空闲之余地，有案牍之劳形。当岁月的时钟指向暮年，常常发出悔恨的叹息和满腹的遗憾。假如当初留点空闲，留点时间，照看父母和家人，有事情及时沟通，就会多一些温情，少一些冷漠;多一些关爱，少一些缺憾;多一些原谅，少一些误解;多一些亲情，少一些摩擦。就连做木匠的曾祖父，都懂得留一条缝隙的道理，学会规避问题的出现。如果“子欲养而亲不待”，无法弥补遗憾或埋怨。

可见，这条“缝隙”是多么重要!留下一点缝隙给朋友。和朋友相处，如果因过密而误解，因太近而干涉，势必会影响两人长期和谐的关系。古人云：“人有天下事不周，人心怎比水长流。初次相见甜如蜜，日久天长喜变忧。人前背后言长短，翻来覆去往为仇。暂且桃园三结义，那个结发到白头?”这种由喜变忧反目成仇的结果，实际就是交往过于亲密，以至于互相干涉，而造成的不必要的误会。

古语“水满则溢，月满则亏”说的就是这个道理。朋友交往也是一样，一定要保持警戒级别与和谐距离，过从甚密并不是好事，误判误解误会就经常发生。就像装修一样，在接触中留下一条缝隙，给彼此留足吻合的空间，便可避免因过密而情感膨胀。留下一点缝隙给他国。国与国之间的交往也是这样，常常因为某种需要而结盟，一方对另一方有需要了，就走得特别近乎，一旦这种需要不存在了，彼此容易翻脸。伟大的外交家周恩来，他制定的和平共处五项原则，就是国与国相处最好的范例。曾经多次代表国家赴外与之他国交涉，他总是能为国家争取到最大利益，便是因为他懂得在处理国家关系时要留一条缝隙，即不紧逼它国，也绝不会放弃本国的利益。即讲原则性，又不乏灵活性，让彼此之间，留有回旋的余地。

正是因这条缝隙益于回旋，便成就了国家的利益。王毅外长近日成功访美，照顾彼此关切与核心利益，把中国外交发挥到极致，展示了大手笔和大国风采。但缝隙是有尺度的，并不是随便留的，就像木匠似的只是在板上留一条窄缝，而不是很宽的一条口子。如果那条缝很宽非但不能成事，反而会导致坏事。让我们学习老木匠的做法吧，留一条缝隙给他人，便可避免生活中的挤压和拱起。尊重，便是交往中最好的“缝隙”。

【修改与点评】“缝隙”是一种空白，一个狭窄空间，它表面上不完美，其实作用巨大：能调节因为环境冷热干湿压力等变化带来的膨胀和收缩。从而不使整体结构不发生改变。这种缝隙的不完美是为了保持整体的完美，提供回旋调节的“空间”。

1.本文作者能够抓住材料的关键词拟题，在题目上就揭示了材料和文章的中心。

2.运用议论文的总分式+递进式安排结构。开篇引述材料，提出论点;中间三段分论点统帅，运用事实论据和理论论据，有亲人之间的缝隙，到朋友和国家之间的交往，纵横捭阖，张弛有度地阐述观点，得出精要的结论，使结构谨严;结尾总结上文，回扣段首和论点，给人水到渠成之感。

3.语言上，运用整散句结合的写法，参差错落，朴实而不失文采、深刻而不高调、思辨而不做作。

4.结构上还可从自身表现上论述：“满招损，谦受益;自满则败，自矜则愚。”

婉拒邀请的信 A letter of refusing an invitation

A letter of refusing an invitation

The number 25 Middle school, Beijing June 10th Nanjing University, NanJing.

Dear Mr Smith,

I am very thankful to you for inviting me to go and stay with you in Nanjing. I often hear that Nanjing is a beautiful city and I have been a long to see you again so that I can get more help from you in my English study. But Im afraid I cant go this coming summer vacation.My grandmother who lives in the country has asked me again and again to go and spend the vacation together with her. She misses me so much that I have no choice but to obey her. I am busy preparing for my college entrance examinations all these days and now I felt quite sure of myself. Just wait for the second news of my success. I wish I could go and see you and Tom at the end of this year. With best wishes to both you and Tom.

Yours sincerely

LiHua.

婉拒邀请的信

25中学，北京六月十日南京大学，南京。

亲爱的史密斯先生，

我非常感谢你邀请我和你一起去南京。我常听说南京是一个美丽的城市，我很早就看到了你，所以我可以从你的英语学习中得到更多的帮助。但我担心我不能去这个暑假。我的祖母在乡下住了一次又一次的要求我去和她一起度过假期。她很想念我，我别无选择，只能服从她。这几天我都在忙着准备高考，现在我觉得自己很肯定。只是等待我成功的另一个消息。我希望我可以在今年年底看到你和汤姆。祝你和汤姆。

你真诚

李华。