山东高考英语作文题目：给美国朋友Tom的回信(精彩20篇)

Sally is my best friend. She is a girl. Both of us are good at English, so we often talk in English in our spare time. After school, we often do homework together. When we are playing, she runs so fast that I cannot catch up with her. She is an excellent student. She likes pop and classical music. Her dream is to become a teacher. I love my friend Sally.

1、故事发生在伦敦。

The story happened in London.

2、起初，他没看见那个人。

At first, he didn’t see the man.

3、然后，他走到汽车那儿。

Then he went over to the bus.

4、过了一会儿，他上了小汽车。

After a little while,he got on the car.

5、后来，他掏出了枪。

Later on he took out his gun.

6、最后，他被捕了。

At last, he was arrested.

7、开始时，老师给我们做了简短的介绍。

In the beginning, the teacher gave us a brief introduction.

8、后来，他开始在黑板上写东西。

Afterwards, he began to write something on the blackboard.

9、同时，学生记笔记。

Meanwhile, the students took notes.

10、最终，学生们成功了。

In the end, the students succeeded.

My Friend-我的朋友

John is the most diligent student in our class. He is one of my friends. As a matter of fact, he gets along with his classmates. He might spend just five to ten minutes talking to you once in a long while, but he talks with enthusiasm and energy, and he likes to share his thinking and ideas with you. He is honest; he does not like to waste his time and energy. He never appears sleepy and tired in the classroom. He always hands in homework on time and also does well in his examinations, yet he has time practicing playing football and his violin skill. I admire him. I hope I can be as diligent as he is; John is persistent, attentive, and energetic.

John是我们班上最勤奋的学生。他也是我的一个朋友。实际上，他和班上的同学相处的都很融洽。也许过好长时间他才只是花5分钟或10分钟和你聊天，但是他的谈话充满了活力和热情，而且他喜欢和你分享他的思想和想法。他是诚实的，他不会无谓的浪费他的时间和精力。在教室里，他从没有显得困倦或是疲惫。他常常会按时交作业，考试中也会取得好成绩，然而他仍会有时间踢足球和练小提琴。我羡慕他，我希望自己能象他那样勤奋。John是个执着、专注、充满活力的人。

[我的朋友英语作文附翻译

我有一个真心的朋友，那就是张东阳。他在我痛苦时来安慰我，在我需要帮助时来帮助我，却不要我的一声谢谢，在我深深地感受到了朋友这个词的意义。

我回顾着张东阳为我做的每件事情，每一件都让我深深地、仔细地记在头脑里。但是让我感动万分的就是那件他不断支持我、鼓励我的事。

三年级开学的时候，我们的班主任刘老师在班级里宣布中队干部时，我被选上了班长，当我的心情真欣喜万分啊！而张东阳也在对我说：“朱昊天，好样的，我一定会大力支持你的。”我当时听了他的这一句感动得情不自禁地和张东阳拥抱起来，感动得快流下眼泪。有一天，我的管理班级纪律的任务没有做好，被刘老师批评了一顿。我垂头丧气地回到了班上，张东阳立即问我：“怎么了？为什么像一个泄了气的皮球啊？”我说：“哎，工作没有做到位。”张东阳说：“哎，別泄气了，这一个工作本来就不好做的，別泄气了，振作起来吧！我们重新开始吧！”我听了这句话，又重新振作起来了，重新开始了工作，我失败了一次又一次，他在旁边支持我一次又一次，从来也不嫌我麻烦。经过我一次又一次地不懈努力，我终于做好了这一项艰苦的工作。

张东阳真是我的知心朋友啊！

[关于一个知心朋友为题目300字作文

"We wish you a merry Christmas, we wish you a merry Christmas"Have you heard that song? Yup! Its Christmas time! This Christmas, I stayed with my "host family"1. It was an amazing experience to see how a typical American family would celebrate the biggest western festival of the year.

Christmas, like our Spring Festival, has a meaning in itself. Christmas Day, which is on December 25, is the birthday of Jesus Christ--the son of God. Thats why it is called Christmas. On that day, Christians would get together with their families to celebrate the birthday of Jesus. But nowadays, the religious meaning of Christmas has become less emphasized. To many families, it is just a time of family reunion and the ever-exciting present-giving.

Our school had been on winter vacation since December 11. I stayed at my friend, Stephen Stapczynskis house--his family was my "host family". Although Christmas was still more than ten days ahead, the festive spirit had already been teeming everywhere. The Christmas tree had already been set up, and on every windowsill, there were Christmas lights. On the first day I arrived at their house, Stephen and I helped Mrs. Stapczynski put decorations on the Christmas tree. The tree looked so nice with all the lights on and the beautiful ornaments dangling from its branches.

As Christmas came closer, the whole neighborhood had made preparations too. Some people would hold parties at their houses, inviting all their neighbors to come. So every night, if you went out, you would see a long line of cars parked in front of some house--a partys on!

Whats more, the Christmas decorations that some people put on their windows and in gardens were just amazing. On one night, we went out in our car for a "tour of lights". There was one street that was so famous for its lights that it got its way into the local paper. We had a hard time finding the well-hidden street, but it turned out to be worth the effort. Lights shone brightly in front of nearly every house, on trees, bushes, doors, windowseverywhere, taking different shapes, making it seem almost like daytime. Huge inflatable figures in the front gardens were waving to us: there were Santa Clauses2, of course, chuckling merrily away; and there were also other Christmas figures, like Rudolph3--the red-nosed reindeer--with his red nose gleaming ever so brightly; even Bart Simpson--a character in the famous comedy The Simpsons--had joined the jolly party, wearing a Santas hat. The street set off a lot of "ooh"s and "aah"s inside the car.4 When we left, there was a line of cars in the street, all there to see the lights.

Christmas is the time for exchanging presents. Stephen and Niko had been thinking about their Christmas lists (a list of things they wish "Santa"to give them for Christmas) for a long time. I didnt want to ask for anything, but the Stapczynskis were so kind to "force"me make one list as well (Mr. Stapczynski told me if I didnt make one he would chop off my legs). So I wrote down a couple of things that I would like to have, and gave the list to them--sorry, my mistake--to Santa.

Finally, Christmas Eve came. There was a special Christmas service at the church at 6 p.m. It was certainly a very interesting experience for me. The priest started the service reading and sang out extractions from a holy book--The Divine Liturgy. For several times, we would stand up and pray.

Sometimes, the church choir would start singing. The atmosphere was very quiet and holy. Then there was a ceremony called "The Receiving Communion". People waited in line to "receive"a spoonful of food from the priest. It was a very special Christmas tradition. The food was made from bread and wine. The bread represents the body of Jesus, and the wine represents his blood. After this ceremony, the priest had a speech. He reminded us not to forget the true meaning of Christmas, and let Jesus really live inside us--that is, to love the people around us wholeheartedly. I think that no matter if you are a Christian or not, this principle should be part of our lives. After the priest finished his speech, the part that I enjoyed most came: Christmas carols5. Christmas carols are songs that people sing at Christmas, such as "Jingle Bells", "We Wish You a Merry Christmas", "Silent Night"and so on. Some were very merry, others sounded quite holy, but all of them were beautiful. I closed my eyes, and let all the peacefulness and happiness that were in the songs flow through me. What a feeling it was!

We went to sleep earlier that day for we had to get up early on Christmas Day to open our presents. Sure enough, when I was still half-way during a sweet dream, Stephen burst into my room and told me to get up and open presents. There were a huge pile of presents under the Christmas tree, and there was such a mysterious mist shrouding them that made me eager to see what they all were. So one by one, we went through all the presents. Mr. and Mrs. Stapczynski had bought me everything I had written on my Christmas list--and a lot more! I got music CDs, film DVDs, clothes, books I was very happy, and I didnt know how to express my appreciation for what they had done for me.

Stephen and Niko had gotten a lot of presents too, and they had already been trying out their new games!

In the afternoon, we went to Mrs. Stapczynskis brother, Uncle Stans house. They had prepared a marvelous meal for us. A lot of their friends and relatives also came. I saw Stephen and Nikos grandparents, Yiayia and Papou (words of grandma and grandpa in Greek--Mrs. Stapczynskis parents came from Greece, so they like the boys using Greek words to call them). They were very kind to me, and treated me just like one of their family members. We had a very luxurious meal, consisting of turkey, beef, pork, and all sorts of other food.

After the meal, when all the stomachs were full and everyone was feeling drowsy6 from all the food, we just sat around the table and chatted, just like what we Chinese people do at the Spring Festival. After all, Christmas, like the Spring Festival, is a time for us to get away from our busy lives, a time for family gathering, and a time to have some fun.

我有一个形影不离的好朋友，下面来和大家说说我的好朋友。本文是小编为大家整理的，欢迎阅读。英语作文关于我的朋友的范文一：my best friend

I have not only a lot of common friends, but also a special friend. he is my father. my father isn’t tall but he is very kind and lovely. he usually helps me with my maths and physics in the evening. at weekends he plays chess, cards with me. when i am in trouble. he always help me in time. i prefer my father to any other friend. i think he is not only a good father, but also one of my best friends. i love my father very much. 英语作文关于我的朋友的范文二：My friend

I have a good friend whoes English name is lisa.She is twelve years old and she is a very pretty girl.Everyone in our class including teachers like her,but I am her only best friend.We share everything we have and we nearly talk everything with each other.We both learn well,and we always learn together and help each other.She was very out-going and cute.She likes tell jokes and funny things.She likes smiling,you could always find simil blooming in her face.I like her not only because shind inside.Well that is my best friend. 英语作文关于我的朋友的范文三：My best Friend

Everybody has a best friend that they can share everything with.I also have a best friend.We met in school,and were in the same grade.

My best friend is a good student because he is very hardworking.I learn a lot from him.He helps me with math;I help him with English.We always help each other.besides that,hes honest and reliable.I trust him completely and we share secrets all the time.

My best friend is also loyal and brave.Once when a bully teased me,he came to my rescue right away.He always remembers my birthday and he is fun to be with.He tells funny jokes and stories.He always makes me laugh.Finally,he is a very good listener and he knows how to cheer me up when Im down.

My best friend is really one of a kind.I hope well stay friends forever.

[英语作文关于我的朋友

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。

武汉疫情发生后，网络上舆情汹涌。有的人在高喊“武汉加油”，有的人积极给大家提供防疫措施。联防联控，积极抗疫，这是每个中国人应有的态度。但是，有的人一听到自己身边有来自武汉的人，就立马变脸，恶语相加;还有的人，家里有来自武汉的人，却隐瞒情况不上报。类似情况还有很多。

请你化名李华，以网民或来自武汉的人的身份在《温暖周刊》写一封倡议书，针对上述情况，谈谈你的看法和态度。注意：观点明确，语言得体，不少于800字。

【文题解析】

本题是“热点时事+特定情境+特定身份+特定文体”的任务驱动型作文。

考生写作时必须有情境意识，既要置身武汉爆发新型冠状病毒感染肺炎的社会背景中，了解病毒和疫情的相关情况，还必须认真审读作文材料，立足作文材料，抓住材料中提出的具体问题。

“联防联控，积极抗疫，这是每个中国人应有的态度。”考生要关注的重点是“联防联控，积极抗疫”，要面对社会大众提出防疫措施，撰写倡议书;同时还要纠正材料中“有的人”听到自己身边有“来自武汉的人”“立马变脸，恶语相加”和“家里有来自武汉的人，隐瞒情况不上报”的不理性做法，以提升人们的认识，引导大家理性对待身边“来自武汉的人”。

试题紧扣语文学科的工具性和人文性，重点考查考生的思辨能力和和社会参与意识，符合立德树人的命题理念。

【审题提示】

(一)限制性

1.真实情境的限制。材料提供的写作情境是新型冠状病毒疫情爆发后，全国人民“联防联控，积极抗疫”这一热点事件。考生必须以此热点事件为写作大背景、大前提，置身于全国人民“联防联控，积极抗疫”的社会背景下。“但是”后列出的是不符合“联防联控，积极抗疫”这一主流价值观的现象，也是命题人向考生强调的审题立意的重点，只有解决了这些问题，才能真正做到“联防联控，积极抗疫”。考生要针对这些现象表达自己的看法和态度，提出倡议，如果没有针对性，只泛泛而谈“联防联控，积极抗疫”就无异于隔靴搔痒，不能真正解决问题，则算不上立意。

2.典型任务的限制。在“联防联控，积极抗疫”的背景下，考生要针对材料中所提“有的人”的不理性做法撰写倡议书，表达自己的看法和态度，提出正确做法和防疫措施。“表达自己的看法和态度”暗示考生应选择议论文体;文章体式限定为“倡议书”，即考生要有读者意识，提出倡议，传达温暖，这样才有利于“联防联控”;倡议书的读者是社会大众，语言要通俗易懂;考生不管选择“网民”身份还是“来自武汉的人”的身份，都需“化名李华”;考生是在《温暖周刊》上写倡议书，这一点也要在行文中体现出来。

3.价值判断的限制。“联防联控，积极抗疫”是当前国家最主要的任务，也是“每个中国人应有的态度”，这是命题人特意强调的主流价值观，考生不可违背。“但是”后列举的是站在个人狭隘立场上，和大局观念相冲突的想法和做法，都是错误的，考生要对此持针砭批评态度，讲清利害，帮助他们扭转错误意识，这样才能真正做到联合全国人民“联防联控”。这是考生写作时需要持有的价值判断。

(二)开放性

1.写作身份是开放的。考生可以选择以网民的身份进行写作，也可以选择以“来自武汉的人”的身份进行写作。选择网民身份，是站在第三方立场，呼吁大家积极抗疫，理性对待“来自武汉的人”;选择“来自武汉的人”的身份，则是站在当事人的立场进行写作，一方面要呼吁大家积极抗疫，另一方面还要委婉地提醒大家客观理性地对待自己。写作身份不同，内容的侧重点也会不同。

2.说理方式是开放的。本文的写作目的是让大众接受自己的观点，“联防联控，积极抗疫”，理性对待“来自武汉的人”。为达到这一写作目的，考生可以抓住病毒的传播特点，采用道理论证，引用专家的话进行说理;也可以用全国各地被感染者的例子进行事实论证，用事实说话，增强说服力。

【参考立意】

(一)切题立意：

1.联防联控，人人有责。

2.家人来自武汉，务必积极上报。

3.帮助“来自武汉的人“，才是联防联控。

4.帮助“来自武汉的人“，就是帮助我们自己。

……

(二)偏题立意：

1.武汉加油，中国加油。(跑题，空喊口号，没有抓住试题中“联防联控，积极抗疫”的写作任务)

2.宅在家里，主动隔离，抗击疫情。(偏题，未能纠正材料中“有的人”的错误做法，不能很好地完成“联防联控，积极抗疫”的写作任务)

3.病毒虽无情，人间有大爱。(偏题，侧重到“人间有大爱”上，未能紧扣“联防联控，积极抗疫”的写作任务)

【佳作赏析】：

关于“联防联控，积极抗疫”的倡议书

大家好!

近期，武汉爆发新型冠状病毒感染肺炎的严重疫情，网络上舆情汹涌。有的人在高喊“武汉加油”，有的人积极给大家提供防疫措施。联防联控，积极抗疫，这是每个中国人应有的态度。但是有的人一听到自己身边有来自武汉的人，就立马变脸，恶语相加;还有的人，家里有来自武汉的人，却隐瞒情况不上报。

这些都不是积极抗疫的正确做法，甚至还会对联防联控造成不可预知的破坏性。为此，受《温暖周刊》之邀，我以网民的身份提出以下倡议：

一、如果家里有“来自武汉的人“，一定要积极上报，主动隔离观察。

新型冠状病毒的传播方式之一是飞沫传染，一米的距离就有可能传染。如果家里有“来自武汉的人“却故意隐瞒，受到传染的首先是自己的家人。也许你觉得他没有发病体征，但是病毒是有潜伏期的，他虽然自己没发病，但身上带菌，随时可能传染给其他人。河南安阳姓鲁的一家人被感染，就是因为家里有人来自武汉，他自己没有发病体征，看起来很健康，却传染了全家。我想我们谁都不愿意全家人都感染上无药可医的疾病吧。所以，为了你和你家人的健康，如果家里有“来自武汉的人“，一定要积极上报，主动隔离观察。

二、群防群治，联防联控，帮助“来自武汉的人“，就是帮助我们自己。

“来自武汉的人“被感染并不是他们的错，他们也是受害者，他们又该怪谁?打击谩骂不是武器，更不是群防群治，联防联控的正确方法。今天你不帮他，恶语相加，明天被传染的就可能是你，那时即使你不是“来自武汉的人“，但你是“被来自武汉的人传染的人”，你同样会成为被谩骂的对象。如果大家只是骂来骂去，不想办法防控，那对于控制住疫情只能是于事无补。

病毒无情人有情，对于从武汉归来的人，我们要同情、理解他们，通过微信等网络手段积极声援，讲清利害，劝他们为了家人和周围人的健康主动上报，积极隔离。只有传递温暖，传递友爱，帮助那些”来自武汉的人“主动隔离，积极防疫，才能阻断病毒的传播途径，才能真正做到群防群治，联防联控，最终打赢这场抗疫攻坚战。

三、宅在家里，就是抗疫。

新型冠状病毒主要通过飞沫传播，发病的人还好办，必须隔离救治，可怕的是携带病毒没有发病或者在潜伏期的病人。因为这些人有更广泛的传播性，如果一个人无意中感染病毒，却在不知情的情况下外出，就会传染很多人，这样恶性循环则会导致后果难以预料。所以宅在家里，就是防疫。当然，在家也需要规律作息，加强锻炼，提高自身免疫力。

2003年，我们曾万众一心抗击非典，今天，让我们再一次团结起来，“联防联控，积极抗疫”。“武汉加油”，“中国加油“，万众一心，众志成城，我们一定能打赢这场抗疫战。

2016年全国各地高考英语书面表达范文汇总9套 新课标I卷

假定你是李华，暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职，已写好申请书和个人简历（resume）。给外教MS Jenkins 写信，请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式（format）。

注意：

1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节，已使行文连贯。

示例1

Dear Ms Jenkins,

Im Li Hua from your English writing class last term. Im writing to ask for your help. Im applying for a part-time job at a foreign company in my city during the summer vacation, and I have just completed my application letter and resume. However, I am not quite sure of the language and the format Ive used. I know you have a very busy schedule, but Id be very grateful if you could take some time to go through them and make necessary changes. Please find my application letter and resume in the attachment.

Thank you for your kindness!

Yours,

Li Hua

示例2

Dear Ms Jenkins,

I am Li Hua, I am writing to tell you something about my plan for the coming summer vacation and I also want you to do me a favor.

In order to get some practical experience, I am planning to take a part-time job in a foreign capital company. I have already finished my job application and personal resume. But this is the first time that I have written an application and the personals resume, so I don’t even know if there are something to pay attention to. So, I’m writing you the letter , hoping you can give me some help. I will be very grateful if you can help me.

Looking forward to your reply. And I’d be really thankful.

Yours,

Li Hua

新课标Ⅱ卷

假定你是李华，你校摄影俱乐部（photography club）将举办国际中学摄影展。请给你的英国朋友Peter写封信。请他提供作品。信的内容包括：

1．主题：环境保护；

2．展览时间；

3．投稿cfemail="39dd9a8350574d554951564d564a51564e795e544a5a51565655175a565417">[email protected]

注意：

1．词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Peter,

Our school photography club is going to hold an International High School Student Photography Show. The theme of the show is environmental protection. It will start from June 15th and last three weeks. Any students who is interested in welcome to participate.

I know you take good pictures and youve always wanted to do something for environmental protection. I remember you showed me some photos on that theme the last time you visited our school. This is surely a good chance for more people to see them. If you want to join, youcan send your photos to [email protected]

Hope to hear from you soon.

Yours

Lihua

新课标Ⅲ卷

假定你是李华，与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：

1.表示歉意；

2.说明原因；

3.另约时间。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Bob,

I’m sorry to say that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon. I have just found that I have to attend an important class meeting that afternoon. I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble.

Shall we go on Saturday morningWe can set out early so that we’ll have more time to read and select books. If it’s convenient for you, let’s meet at 8:30 outside the school gate. If not, let me know what time suits you best. I should be available any time after school next week.

Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

北京卷

第一节（15分）

假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国历史很感兴趣，并请你介绍一位你喜欢的中国历史人物。请你给Jim回信，内容包括：

1. 该人物是谁；

2. 该人物的主要贡献；

3. 该人物对你的影响。

注意：

1. 词数不少于50；

2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Jim,

It’s great to hear from you. I feel proud to know your interest in Chinese history. As for my favorite figure in Chinese history, it must be Wei Yuan, a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty. He, in his book, Haiguo Tuzhi(Maps and Records of the World), introduced modern technologies and ideas to China. That opened our eyes to the world. In fact, he inspires me to major in English in college and to be a bridge between China and the world.

Interested in knowing moreI can find you some books! Just let me know.

Cheers!

Yours,

Li Hua

第二节 （ 20 分）

假设你是红星中学高三一班的学生李华。你班同学参加了学校的“地球日”系列活动。请按照以下四幅图的先后顺序，以“Actions for a Greener Earth”为题，给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件，介绍活动的全过程。

注意：词数不少于60。

提示词：地球日

Earth Day

Actions for a Greener Earth

A week before Earth Day, posters were put up around our school, calling upon us to join in the actions for a greener earth.

Our class came up with the idea to make better use of used materials. We brought to our classroom worn-out clothes, pieces of cardboard and empty plastic bottles, and turned those into dolls, handbags, issue boxes and small vases. That weekend, we went to a nearby neighborhood and gave them away to the people there. Everyone was very happy with those unexpected gifts, especially little kids and elderly people. We did so well that we were invited to share our idea and experience with all the students of our school.

We are very proud of ourselves and believe we can do more for a better world.

上海卷

Directions: Write an English composition in 120–150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

假设你是中华中学学生姚平，最近参加了一项研究性学习调研，课题为“父母是否以子女为荣”。通过调研你校学生及其父母，结果发现双方对此问题的看法有差异（数据如图所示）。根据图表写一份报告，在报告中，你必须：

描述调研数据；

分析可能导致这一结果的原因。

One Possible Version 1（上海新东方）

A recent survey has been conducted on whether parents feel honored about their children in Zhonghua School. What is symbolically depicted in the bar chart above is that 80% parents regard their children as pride, while, to our surprise, only 60 in every hundred students hold the same viewpoint.

Such a striking contrast is there between the two perspectives that it reveals a common phenomenon. Parents and children hold different attitudes towards the issue. From where I am standing, two reasons are responsible for the finding.

First and foremost, with the increasingly fierce competition, teenagers are prone to suffering from the sense of inferiority. What additionally frustrates the children is peer pressure from parents. Chances are that the adults are inclined to gossip and compare with other friends about the academic performance of their children.

Apart from it, a lack of communication between parents and children is also a key factor contributing to the difference. Proud as parents feel of their children, they

My name is ×××.I have a good friend . Her name is Liu Yun. She lives in China . Her mather is a singer. She likes swimming. Her father is a TV reporter. He likes listening to mnsic. Liu Yun likes piaying the violin and riding her bike. Every morning , she goes to school on foot. Every evening, she reads newspaper ai home. Then she goes to bed at nine. This is my good friend Liu Yun.

[我的好朋友英语的作文

The Hero in My Heart

As we know， most peoplehave heroes in their hearts. For me, Dr Norman Bethune is the hero in my heart.He was a great doctor from Canada.

Dr Bethune was good at performing operations.And taking photos was his hobby. In 1938， he came toChina. He opened hospitals and invented medical tools. He worked so hard thathe saved thousands of Chinese people. He didn’t stop totake care of his own injured hand and died.

I am deeply moved by his stories. So I’ll work hard today and do my best to helpothers.

《移用化用不足夸，独创才是真赢家》

不仅是给匾额题名，很多事情都是这样：或直接移用，或借鉴化用，或根据情境独创，但拿来只是第一部，独创才是真赢家。

直接移用往往造成邯郸学步，东施效颦的笑话。洋人为什么厉害?船坚炮利!1889年，两厂总督张之洞从英国预购炼铁机炉，有人提醒先要确定煤，铁质地才能配置合适的机炉，张之洞认为不必“先觅煤、铁而后购机炉”。张之洞调任湖广总督，购得大冶铁矿，开始筹建汉阳铁厂，由于找不到命适的煤，耗费六年时间和巨资，仍未能炼出合格的钢铁。盛室怀接手后，招商股银200万两，并开办萍乡煤矿，但由于原来定购的机炉不适用，依然未能炼出好钢，只得贷款改装设备，才获得成功。这是“食洋不化”的例子，吃了不消化，还闹肚子疼，你说何苦来哉?

那就借鉴化用!维新变法化用明治维新，结果百日而亡。辛亥革命化用美国独立战争，结果惨遭窃国。外界环境的水土不服，器官移植的排异反应，也让人可悲可叹!

只有中国共产党，借新文化运动和五四运动的东风，建党建军，农村包围城市，武装夺取政权，才最终建立了新中国!这是一条有中国特色的社会主义革命道路，是中国革命党人根据情境独创的!建设也是如此。

只有独创的，才是真赢家!

猴子之所以看着丑，是因为长得像人。但有的人只是因为像，竟赢得满堂喝彩!大衣哥朱之文之所以出名，是因为模仿杨洪基，其实杨洪基尚属二三流，大衣哥又能红多久?齐白石说，学我者生，似我者死。这个“似”就是单纯的移用、化用;这个“学”，才是真正的情景创造!

所以我们要有自主品牌!你有无人机，我有大疆;你有互联网，我有5G;你有GPS，我有北斗;你有海豹，我有战狼!中国人，从来就是一个有着发明创造的民族，今后还将一直发明创造下去。在这方面，我们还要像我们的邻居日本学习。日本就是一个很善于学习的民族，先是向大唐，后是向西方，谁先进学谁，博采众长，才能出类拔萃。

要做到这一点，除了改革的勇气，开放的胸怀，还要摆脱历史的包袱。中国是四大文明古国之一，而且文明从未中断，这是我们民族文化优秀和生命力的体现，但也给我们背上了沉重的历史包袱。那些寻章摘句的掉书袋应该没有什么新意，贾宝玉觉得用“沁芳”更为新雅，可能也是出于一番赤子之心吧!

愿我们古为今用，洋为中用，借鉴人类一切优秀的文明成果，充分发挥国人的聪明才智，实现中华民族伟大复兴，诚如此，则国之幸甚，民之幸甚!

My good friends name is LV Junru. He is tall, has a pair of big, bright

eyes, curved eyebrows like a sickle, short hair, sharp chin, round face, and

smiles like a ripe red apple.

We often play and do homework together. After school, we went home happily

together. When we do our homework, we take out our Chinese and math homework

first, and then take out our pencils and sharpen them. Then we did our homework

quietly and seriously. Suddenly, I encountered a problem that I couldnt do.

Just when I was sweating, he came to me and taught me detailed problem-solving

methods and steps. With his help, I finally fully understood.

We help and learn from each other every day, and slowly we become good

friends.

我的好朋友叫吕俊儒。他个子高高的，有一双大大的、炯炯有神的眼睛，弯弯的眉毛像镰刀，头发短短的，下巴尖尖的，圆圆的脸蛋笑起来就像一个熟透了的红苹果。

我们常常一起做作业、玩耍。放学后，我们一起开开心心地回家去。写作业时我们像在学校里一样，我们先把语文和数学作业拿出来，再把铅笔拿出来削好。接着我们安安静静、认认真真地做作业。突然，我遇到了一个不会做的题目，正当我急得满头大汗的时候，他来到我身旁教我详细的解题方法和步骤。在他的帮助下，我终于完全理解了。

我们每天互相帮助、互相学习，慢慢地我们成了好朋友。

请用一段连贯的文字，描述下面三幅图中所展示的内容，并根据生活常识，发挥想象力，续写第四幅图可能发生的事情。词数：80—100词。

[范文]

One evening, when my mother was cooking in the kitchen, someone else called up. My mother hurried to the living room to answer the phone. She thought she would be back in a minute. Bu it was an important phone. They talked and talked and my mother completely forgot the cooking. When my mother returned to the kitchen, what did she see? The food in the pan as burning! What could she do? She took a cover of the pan and covered the pan immediately. In a second, the fire was put out, but she food was burnt. What a pity!

一天晚上，当我的母亲在厨房做饭，有人叫了起来。我的母亲赶到客厅接电话。她以为她一会就会回来。但这是一个重要的电话。他们聊着聊着，我的母亲完全忘记了做饭。当我的母亲回到了厨房，她看到了什么呢？锅里的食物烧着了！她能做什么？她拿了一个锅盖，立即覆盖。几秒后，火被扑灭，但她食物烧焦了。可惜！

I have a close friend whose name is LiBing。 He is half head taller than me。 He likes to dress in blue jeans and he is very friendly to people。

Once I was ill at home。 He lived far away from my house but he came and helped me with my study。

He always says， "A life without a friend is a life without sunshine。" My friend has done the same as he says。 Im happy to have such a friend。 If he is in trouble， Ill try my best to help him。

写给好朋友的一封信篇一

Dear John,

亲爱的约翰：

Long time no see, how is your summer vacation? I’m really sorry for writing so late. I have been too busy at this moment. I am happy to hear that you have traveled to Tibet at this summer holiday. How I wish I could go there with you!

好久不见，你的暑假过得还好吗?很抱歉那么晚才写信给你。这段时间我真的太忙了。我很高兴听说暑假你去了西藏旅游。我真希望我也和你一起去。

Let me tell you something about my summer holiday. My summer holiday is rich and colorful. My parents take me to Hong Kong. That’s a beautiful place. I buy a lot of funny things at there. Such as pretty dresses, cute dolls and the snacks I never eat before. I really want to stay there and never come back! In a word, I really appreciate the life there.

让我告诉你我的暑假趣事吧。我的暑假过得丰富多彩。我父母带我去了香港。那是个美丽的地方。我在香港买了很多新奇的玩意。比如漂亮的裙子，可爱的娃娃和一些从来没有吃过的零食。我真想待在那里再也不回来了。一句话，我喜欢那里的生活。

I’m really looking forward to your reply!

我很期待你的回复!

Truly yours,

Zoey

你忠实的朋友

写给好朋友的一封信篇二

Dear Friend,

亲爱的朋友，

How have you been recently? I miss you very much. Do you still remember me?

最近过得怎么样?我很想你。你还记得我吗?

To be honest, Im honored to make friends with you. I still remember the days when we were together. As far as I know, you are the kindest person in the world. Once we were together, you always treated me as if I were your dear brother, so I was grateful to you in my heart. After you leaving, I always thought of you. Next time we have a chance to see each other, I will say "thank you" to you. Thank you for your kindness. Now I have got the meaning of my life.

老实说，我很荣幸成为你的朋友。我还记得我们在一起的日子。我觉得你是世界上最善良的人。我们在一起的时候，我们总是亲如兄弟，所以在我的心里我很感激你。你离开后，我总是想起你。下一次如果我们有机会见到对方，我会对你说“谢谢你”。谢谢你的善良。让我现在的人生有了意义。

Although we are in two different places now, we are still together, because we are always heart to heart. I believe we can see each other again. Since we are always close friends as well as dear brothers. Because of you, my life is always so significant. Wherever I am, I will pray good luck for you.

虽然现在我们在两个不同的地方，但我们依然在一起，因为我们总是心连心。我相信我们还能再次见面。 因为我们是亲密的朋友，亲爱的兄弟。因为你，我的人生总是那么的有意义。无论我在哪里，我都会为你祈祷好运。

Last but not the least, I hope you can make it and have a bright future.

最后但并非最不重要的是我希望你能有一个光明的未来。

Sincerely yours,

Jason

詹森

朋友间的信任

The Trust Between Friends

Friends are important for us, everyone has their own friends, we share sorrow and happiness with our friends. We are making new friends now and then, but it is hard to find the genius friends, the trust between friends are hard to build. If the trust exists, friends can talk anything, they are willing to show who they are in front of their friends. While if the trust doesn’t exist, the friendship is not real deep, people will ask you when they are in trouble. The real friendship is built on the basis of trust. My best friend will never ask me to do thing all the time, instead, she cares about me, and comforts me when I am upset. That’s a real friend.

译文：

朋友间的信任

朋友对于我们来说很重要，每人认都有他们的朋友，我们和朋友分享喜怒哀乐。我们会时而不时地交朋友，但是交到真正的朋友很难，朋友间的信任很难建立。如果信任存在，朋友间可以讨论任何事情，他们愿意在朋友面前展示真正的自己。

然而如果信任不存在,友情就不会很深，人们只会在他们有困难的时候才叫上你。真正的友情是建立在信任的基础上的。我最好的朋友永远都不会一直叫我去做事情，相反的，她一直关心我，当我感到烦恼时，给予我安慰。这是真正的朋友。

[英语作文：朋友间的信任

阅读下面的材料，根据材料涉及的基本内容写一篇文章，谈谈自己的感受。

一艘货船卸货后返航时，突然遭遇巨大风暴，老船长果断下令：“打开所有货舱，立刻往里面灌水!”水手们担忧：“往舱里灌水是险上加险，这不是自找死路吗?”但还是半信半疑地照着做了。虽然暴风巨浪依旧那么猛烈，但随着货舱里的水位越来越高，货轮渐渐地平稳了。船长告诉那些松了一口气的水手：“一只空木桶，是很容易被风打翻的，如果装满水负重了，风是吹不倒的。船在负重的时候，是最安全的;空船时，才是最危险的时候。”

[注意]立意自定。题目自拟。不少于800字。

【文题解析】：着重抓住最后船长说的话——负重是最安全的。

【佳作赏析】：人要时刻肩负责任

“船在负重的时候，才是最安全的;空船时，才是最危险的时候。”老船长的话揭示了这样一个道理：“人生亦是如此，只有时刻肩负责任，人前进的步伐才会坚实无阻。”

面对人生的挫折，只要我们有礁石般的守护的责任感，那么再大的风浪也只不过是过眼的浪花，面对海浪滔天，我们岿然不动;面对人生的风雨，只要我们有巨轮般执着的责任感，那么再肆虐的飙风也只不过是胜利的前奏，面对狂风骤雨，我们信步远航。是的，随时肩负一份责任，就有了刚韧不拔的意志风发。信步于人生的曲径，再大的风狼也只不过为行程增添几份豪迈。我们脸上始终挂着刚毅的坚强，拈花一笑。

责任或许只是杜甫的一句：“安得广厦千万间，大庇天下寒士俱欢颜!”身处贫境，仍念寒土，这是顶天立地的责任感。一语道破对天下的忧虑，一语倾出他广博的胸怀，正是杜甫这种忧国忧民的责任感，虽屡遭贬谪，怀才不遇已不沉沦;虽箪瓢屡空，环阻萧然，亦不改其志节。“出师表真名世，千载谁堪伯仲间!”感慨之中他抒出自己的志向;“何时眼前突兀见此屋，吾庐独破受冻死亦足!”呼吁之中他寄予自己的期望，恩泽后世无数书生骚客，教其以爱己之心爱人，甚至爱人超乎其己。沉重的责任感使杜甫勇于面对动荡的社会，用广博的胸襟容纳百川，他毅立为一座灵魂的高山!

责任或许只是史迁的“究天人之际，通古今之变，成一家之言”的目的。为到后世回望的眼神不再迷茫，为了搭起历史与历史精神的殿堂。史迁的坚持源于他的责任感，使他虽遭腐刑仍不彷徨。奋笔疾书，史删成岭，他成就了永恒的辉煌!

一个人的责任感不能用大小去恒量的，它涵盖了目标定格的角度，精神价值的尺度。它是范仲淹“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”的忧国，它是李密“乌鸟私情，愿乞终养”的忠孝，它是苏轼“壮年出使白发归”的愚忠;不管千古兴替，时刻谨记：天下兴亡匹夫有责。那么身边这些挫折在我们眼中还值得一屑吗?

架起生命的航帆，拿出礁石的坚韧，带上厚重的责任，迎着海风，勇敢向前吧!

【点评】：本文是一篇写得较好的议论文。开篇巧妙引用材料，然后从中提出鲜明的观点，论证部分采用了多种论证论证方法，比喻论证、举例论证、引用论证、道理论证综合使用，增强了论证效果，结尾号召式结尾，很有力量。

预测2020年高考作文题目

图表作文框架

As is shown by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart)

has been on rise/ decrease (increases/drops/decreases),有表格或图像可以看出。

significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______

to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes

without saying that _毫无疑问的看出_______.

There are at least two good reasons accounting for __这里至少有两个原因可以对_ X X

作出解释__. On the one hand, _一方面

_____. On the other hand, ______ is due to the fact that ________.

另一方面---的原因是。。。In addition, 而且

_______ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to

show _也许有其他原因要展示

_______. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are

commonly convincing. As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that

_______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.

【示例一】

①There are many reasons responsible for this phenomenon/case/instance and the following are the typical ones. ②The first reason is that ________(理由一). ③The second reason is that ________(理由二). ④The third reason is that/A case in point is that/The typical example is that ________(理由三).

【示例二】

①There are many reasons to explain/explaining the effect/phenomenon/case/instance. ②The most contributing one is/the main reason is no other than ________(理由一). ③What is more, ________(理由二). ④ ________(理由三)also play a role in this case.

Friends are very important to us.When in trouble,we need friends to offer us en couragement and help.With success achieved,we also need friends to share our joys.It＇s hard to imagine life without friendship!

A person should make as many friends as he can.The more friends he has,the more meaningful his life will be.Similarly,a country,too,needs friends.China today,for example,has friends all over the world.With the open policy being successfully carried out,she is certain to make more friends in the future.

However,real friends are not easy to find.That＇s why we highly value our friend ship with them.False friends also exist.They may have a bad influence on our character and are even worse open enemies.Therefore,it is essential we take care in making friends.

Three years ago, I was a cool and detached girl. I never helped others or cried, because I thought that was very boring.

One day an unusual girl rushed into my life. She looks like a boy and she is also very lovely. She is very cheerful. I always feel she is a "Red Sun". She is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. She often helps me and plays with me. We became good friends at once. Since then, I have been sanguine.

Now, I am still a happy girl. I‘m often moved by the world. I think our life is so short, and it isn‘t easy for people to live in the world. I‘ve learned to help others and to cry. I‘ve also learned to be happy and grateful. I also understand that crying doesn‘t mean "coward", crying can mean "visualize a bright future!"Though she has lots of new friends and I have many too, she will be my best friend forever, because she has taught me a lot…

Thank you--my best friend!

[初中优秀英语作文谢谢你，我最好的朋友