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英语作文关于人口问题汇总20篇

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讨论学生住宿问题的英语作文

全文共 1515 字

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导语:现如今,在高校学生中有一个很热门的讨论话题是他们应该独自在校园外居住还是与室友一起在学生宿舍居住,在这个问题上不同人的看法分歧很大。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

Living alone or Living with Roommates

Nowadays, there has appeared a heated discussion among the college students as to whether they should live alone outside the campus or live together with other roommates in the students’ dormitory. Opinions are divided over the matter.

Those who are in favor of Living alone maintain that it is very convenient to live by themselves. They can enjoy absolute freedom in a room of their own. They can have their own timetable without disturbing others. They are also free to equip the room with a personal computer so that they can have easy access to the Internet. From www.joozone.com.

But others argue that living with roommates has attractions of its own. With several students sharing the same room, each person’s experiences can be greatly enriched. They can learn a lot from talking to one another. By learning to tolerate the differences between individuals, they can become more mature.

As far as I’m concerned, I prefer to live with roommates because I love the feeling of belonging. Besides, it is a lot cheaper to live in a dorm than to rent a apartment outside the campus.

【参考翻译】

现如今,在高校学生中有一个很热门的讨论话题是他们应该独自在校园外居住还是与室友一起在学生宿舍居住,在这个问题上不同人的看法分歧很大。

那些喜欢独自生活的学生认为自己生活很方便。他们在自己的房子里能够享受完全的自由。他们可以随意安排自己的时间而不干扰别人。他们也可以自由的将个人电脑搬进房间,这样他们就可以很方便的上网。

但是其他人则认为和室友同住有它自己的优点。很多人同住一个房间,个人的经历会丰富许多。他们可以在互相交谈中学到许多。通过学习包容彼此的不同,他们会变得更加成熟。

就我自己而言,我更愿意与室友同住,因为我喜欢相处的感觉。另外,住学生宿舍要比在校外租住公寓便宜许多。

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篇1:有关人口的英语作文

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nothing in todays world is as big a problem as that of population. people begin to worry about the support capacity of the earth. and there might be only standing room for each person in the future.

limas population was 5. 7 million in 1985 but it grew to 9. 1 million in 2000. tianjins was 7.9 million in 1985. in 2000, it boosted to 9. 7 million. such cities as london, osaka, moscow, beijing, karachi, delhi, jakarta, seoul, and teheran are having a similar population growth. calcutta, shanghai, new york, and sto paulo see a faster population explosion. tokyo had 18.8 million in 1985. in 2000 it turned into 20.2 million. mexico city had 17.3 million people in 1985, but in 2000, its population reached 25.8 million!

what does the population growth mean? it means greater and greater consumption and greater pressure for the earth. if more people are added to the world population without our being alert or taking any action, we would have only standing room by the end of the 21st century.

each government and the un should see that population of each country and each city stops growing for the next fifty years.

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篇2:英语作文:人口问题

全文共 559 字

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人口问题(The Problems of Large Population)

It is reported that the world’s population was 6 billion in the year 2,000, and it is growing faster and faster. The world’s population problem is the greatest one because it brings lots of problems, such as water resources problem, more and more people losing their jobs and so on. These problems are mainly in the developing countries because the population of the developing countries is over 4/ 5 of the world’s popuation. So China, the largest developing country, has kept the policy one couple, one child.

[英语作文:人口问题

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篇3:安全问题的英语作文

全文共 676 字

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Safety is very important. We often hear people say “safety first”. As a middle school student, we should learn to protect ourselves from every possible danger. Here are some things I do. I hope you can follow them.

On your way to school and home. You should obey the traffic rules. You should walk on the right side of the road. Don’t ride your bike too fast.

During school, you can’t fight with each other. Don’t play with fire. Don’t bring knife to school. Don’t go out of school without your teacher’s permission.

When you are at home, remember not to ask the door for strangers. Don’t give your home address, phone number or personal information to anybody else too casually.

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篇4:有关人口增长的英语作文

全文共 1261 字

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导语:人口控制是指减少人口增长,一般是通过减少出生率来实现,下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

It has been estimated that a thousand years ago there were less than 400 million people on earth. Today, however, the worlds population has amounted to 5,000 million. What is worse, it keeps growing at a surprising speed. If this trend continues, the worlds population will shoot up to 7,000 million by the year 2000. This is what we call population explosion.

The rapid development of science and technology is the main cause of population explosion. We can see that the population has been growing at a tremendous speed since the Industrial and Agriculture Revolution in 1650, which raised the peoples standard of living, and the emergence of modern medicine in 1550, which lowered the peoples death rate.

Population explosion will result in a lot of such problems as food shortage, housing shortage and unemployment. It is time that we acted quickly to carry out the policy of birth control otherwise, mans survival on the earth will be threatened.

【参考译文】

据估计,一千年前地球上只有不到4亿人。然而,今天,世界人口已达50亿。更糟糕的是,它以惊人的速度持续增长。如果这种趋势继续下去,到2000年,世界人口将增长到70亿。这就是我们所说的人口爆炸。

科学技术的迅速发展是人口爆炸的主要原因。我们看到,自1650工农业革命以来,人口数量以惊人的速度增长,人民的生活水平提高了,现代医学的出现在1550,人民的死亡率下降了。

人口激增会导致食物短缺、住房短缺和失业等许多问题。该是我们迅速采取实行计划生育政策的时候了,否则人类的生存将受到威胁。

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篇5:二胎问题看图英语

全文共 682 字

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st On January 2016, our country started to carry out two-child policy. It is good

and right for the development of our country now, because our country need more young workers. Many parents also want to have one more child. Althouth they may have some difficulties in affording another child’s life, education and so on, they will have another child to be with them. As for me, the only child in my family, I want to have a sister or a brother. Not only can we share happiness, but also we can help each other in our daily life.

2016年1月,我国开始实施的二胎政策。它是好的

现在对我们国家的发展,因为我们的国家需要更多的年轻工人。许多家长也想要一个孩子。虽然他们可能有困难提供另一个孩子的生活,教育等等,他们会有另一个孩子。至于我,我家里唯一的孩子,我想有一个姐姐或者哥哥。不仅我们能分享快乐,而且在我们的日常生活中我们可以互相帮助。

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篇6:人口过剩的英语作文

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The human race has experienced a consistent increase in population since the beginning of its history. Famine and disease have done little to offset this steady increase. Too many people are added annually to the population of the world. So both the causes of population increase and the results of having more people are worth careful study.

Culture evolution is the major factor responsible for population increase. Early in human development, people invented tools to hunt animals. Later they built shelters to protect themselves. Step by step, they made life easier. As a result, fewer died from natural forces, such as harsh climate and disease.

In the past, when population grew, there was unexplored territory to inhabit. But now, almost all the habitable land has been explored.From joozone.com.

The worlds population may reach 8.7 billion in 2033. It is clear that world population is a serious issue that needs careful attention. Human beings are unique to solve problems through cultural evolution.Facing the world population explosion in the near future. We must carry out the birth control program in order to save the mankind and save the world.

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篇7:未来的水资源问题英语作文

全文共 1576 字

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Presently, the world is faced with serious water problems. But these problems witt become more intense and more complex in the future. Our increasing population witt tremendously increase urban waters, primarily sewage. On the other hand, increasing demands for water witt decrease substantially the amount of water available for diluting wastes. Rapidly expanding industries which involve more and more complex chemical processes will produce large volumes of liquid wastes. Many of thesewitt contain chemicals that are poisonous. To feed our rapidly expanding population, agriculture will have to be intensified. This will involve ever increasing quantities of agriculture chemicals. From this, it is apparent that drastic steps must be taken immediately to develop corrective measures for the pollution problems.

There are two ways by which these pollution problems can be lessened. The first relates to the treatment of wastes to decrease their pollution hazard. This involves the processing of solid wastes "prior to" disposal and the treatment of liquid wastes to permit the reuse to the water or best reduce pollution upon final disposal. The second approach is to develop an economic use for all or part of the wastes. Farm manure is spread in fields as a nutrient. Wastes from sewage disposal plants are used in some areas both for irrigation and for the nutrients contained. Liquid wastes from other processing plants may also be used as a supplemental source of water. Only by doing these promptly now can we expect to solve the serious water problems in the future.

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篇8:中国人口英语作文

全文共 3827 字

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人口问题是当今世界上最大的问题之一,中国是世界上人口最多的国家,如果人口增长过快,将会带来许多严重问题,我们应控制人口增长。

China has a huge population, so the population of china will be very hard to control. Many specialists to solve this problem, but no one have a good

way to solve. Now, the population of china have about 1.3 billion population, and land holdings per head average only 0.82 hectares, also the plough holdings per head average only 0.106 hectares. It take up 43% of the world, so that means the resource of our country is very less now, and didnt surpass the half percentage of the world.

In this article, I will show you some information about the Chinese population policy.

The history of Chinese policy

Start with 1949, china was liberate. The leader of china Mao Zedong was make a policy which is encourage people to bear, because the Mao think a strong country need a huge population. So, in that time if a woman burn many children, then the woman will called “hero woman”.

And many people were born, that is why the population of china were very huge new.

In 1978, the family plan were start to use, because the population of china is too huge, and need some policy to control it. So Chinese government was start to use the family planning to control, that is the most useful way to control, they do many thing like welfare to the Chinese people.

At that time, many of the population were like thispolicy, because they can get much benefit from this event.

I have seen some poster of the family planning in 1978, and I think it is fool the common people in that time. So I always pity for all elderly Chinese

people, and my parent tell me it was very cruel that time. When you born more than one child, you will have much and much punishment from the government, like to injure your house, increase your tax levy, but not cruel as kill you, so Chinese is very kind that time!

Now, the government have been thinking the problem of the population, some peoplesay that we have been keeping the family planning, and other people think we have to stop the family, so it have two choose of family planning, each of it will have a big change in china.

Family planning

Family planning is a kind of population policy in the world which is very common, many country were use this policy to control the population, because it is very easy to use, and very convenient to manage the population. Also is very low-cost to use.

But it have some bad way, like it will have a big problem called aging of population, it made the many young peoples burden very huge, very hard to care two parent or more.

Conclude, family planning isnt the best way to control the population, and it can bring many problem to the country. But we cant find another way to control the population, so we just can use this policy.

The policy of population now

One Chinese leader of family planning department said that we have to keep going for family planning forever, and china need much and much strict family planning to control our population.

Then many specialist to publish their own idea of family planning, all of

ideas were talk about to weaken or stop the family planning, and give some advice of population. Here I would like introduce some specialist ideas.

Chinese population is very large now, if we stop growing immediately, it will have a big problem call aging of population. If this problem happen, the young people will be very hard to provide their family.

Population will be stop growing to 1.8 milliard if we dont do anything, so that is a good way to control the population and dont have much shortcoming. It can be a better way to control the population, isnt it

If we still using the policy of family planning, it will have a large population decrease, and will have aneffect of many thing. Productivity of china will be less, and manpower resource will be less too.

This is all my thinking

[中国人口英语作文

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篇9:以人口老龄化为话题的英语作文

全文共 1436 字

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​导语:人口老龄化是指总人口中因年轻人口数量减少、年长人口数量增加而导致的老年人口比例相应增长的动态。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

The problem of old age is known as one of the most serious problem in todays world. The old people can be seen everywhere. As is shown in the graph, the number of people in the world over the age of sixty will have increased to 600 million by the end of this century. And by the time, there will also be twice as many people over the age of eighty. In the ten years between 1970 and 1980, there was a 23.7% increase in the number of people aged over sixty-five in the industrial world, and an even bigger increase of 38.2% in the developing world.

With the development of economy, the rise in peoples living standards and the improvement of medical conditions, people are living longer and longer. Furthermore, birth rates are falling as the pace of population growth slows down. As a result, the number of old people in the world is experiencing an increase. Though the increase will cause manifold social and economic consequences, we can take effective measures to deal with it. So I believe a bright tomorrow for old people will be achieved through efforts of every person.

【参考译文】

老年问题被认为是当今世界最严重的问题之一。到处都可以看到老年人。如图所示,到本世纪末,六十岁以上的世界人口将增至6亿人。到那时,也会有两倍于八十岁以上的人。在1970至1980年间的十年间,工业世界六十五岁以上人口增加了23.7%,发展中世界人口增长了38.2%。

随着经济的发展,人民生活水平的提高,医疗条件的改善,人们的寿命越来越长。此外,随着人口增长速度放慢,出生率也在下降。结果,世界上老年人的数量正在增加。虽然增加会造成多种社会和经济后果,但我们可以采取有效措施加以处理。所以我相信,老年人的光明明天将通过每个人的努力来实现。

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篇10:二胎问题英语作文

全文共 3348 字

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As in modern times of birth control being the basic policy of China,core families made of 3 people in which the parents were born after 1980 have a heavy burden of lives.That is to say,they have parents,father-in-law and mother-in-law,grand parents to care and a child to bring up which means two ones have to care 6 olders and bring up one child.It is such a big burden for a family two of whom are workers, when they have to pay for the housing loan , work and care for the olders.Especilly for those who get married not long ,whose olders coming from countries and having no insurance, the burden is more heavy.

In the tranditional culture of China, married conditions of men are different from women.Generally,men should collect enough money and give a wedding feast.This has accomplished an actuality ,if you have a girl baby,you just have to bring her up,and if you have a boy baby,you have to prepare rather many lots of money which you will have earned all your life to pay for your son’ house and his wedding,besides bringing him up.A jok has described the state lively , your boy baby is called a bank of economic construction you have to construct,while your girl baby is called China Merchants Bank on which you needn’t care too much ,and then someone will invest.As a result ,even if it is allowed to have a second child,families who have had a son would not be willing to have a second one.

Most ones born in 1980s(80s) are singletons which generation had received so much hope and love from their parents.Many coming from rich family are poor in living themselves,and not ready to bear hardships,so that pregnant women in them prefer caesarean birth when they deliver,so as to advoid the serious pain,although it had been proved better in science to bear naturally.The 80s parents even don’t want to pay their attention to the babies who will be taking care of by their grandparents.These mathers don’t want to suffer the pregnant process ,and will be still at the front of the pain,even if they woule like to have second ones.

For the young couples whose ideas are traditional,being like to own a big family,they do like have a second baby,but they can only hang back under the pressure of the cruel reality .For the nation,if it demand contradictions between ageing and low fertility relieved,it should entirely relieve the control of having a second single baby,which will rise the ratio of population steadily.The more important is to have most people share the gain of Reform and Openness,to solve the problem of housing loan of people,turning the commercial residential building into welfare building,to improve and perfect the service system of the society,to improve the medical security ,to narrow the gap between the wealthy and poor,to raise the pay of people.Then, the government needn’t to encourage people to do anything,and they would to have more babies all themselves.

For individual ,if you want a second baby and you are rich ,while your parents have old-age pension and could help bring up baby for you,you may as well have another one.

But if you are in pressure of living,while you parents have no retired pension and are in poor health,you’d better concentrate all your energies on your only baby ,and pay no attention to matter of the second baby ,in which it is the best choice for either you or your baby.

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篇11:2024年6月六级英语作文预测:人口老龄化

全文共 1519 字

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题目预测

1. 我国人口老龄化现象日趋明显

2. 人口老龄化带来的问题

3. 如何妥善解决人口老龄化问题

参考范文:Aging of the Population

Population officials and demographers have much to worry about China’s increasingly aging population. It is estimated that the proportion of people aged 60 or older in China will rise to 11.8 percent in 2020. By the middle of this century, people aged beyond 60 will take up 27.4 percent of the total population — that means one out of every four people will be senior!

The aging population poses a serious challenge to families and the society. On the one hand, with families becoming smaller and living pace escalating, it is even graver for families to care for aged members adequately. On the other hand, aging causes a relative decline in working force. Consequently, the productivity of the whole society will be affected to some extent.

The rapidity of the population’s aging has made it more urgent for the adoption of countermeasures. There is no doubt that the key is to build a solid economic foundation. Meanwhile, importance should be attached to overall social progress by changing the backward situation in social security, welfare and service. What’s more, family care and community-based services should also be encouraged.

参考译文:

人口官员和人口统计学家担心中国日益老化的人口。据估计,在中国60岁以上的人口比例将上升到2020年的11.8%。到本世纪中叶,年龄超过60岁的人将占总人口的27.4%,这意味着每四个人中就有一个将高级!

老年人对家庭和社会造成严重的挑战。一方面,随着家庭变得较小,生活节奏不断升级,甚至严重的家庭照顾年龄成员充分。另一方面,老化导致工作相对衰落的力量。因此,整个社会的生产力将受到影响在某种程度上。

人口老龄化的速度使采取应对措施变得更为紧迫。毫无疑问,解决问题的关键是建立稳固的经济基础。与此同时,应该重视整体的社会进步,改变落后的状况在社会保障、福利和服务。除此之外,应该鼓励家庭照料和社区服务。

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篇12:二胎问题英语作文

全文共 3153 字

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王维嘉和丈夫几乎可以说是听着“控制人口数量,关爱地球母亲”的宣传长大的。

Wang Weijia and her husband grew up surrounded by posters proclaiming "Mother Earth is too tired to sustain more children."

他们将这个口号铭记在心,以至于今夏上海政府改变政策、鼓励年轻人生二胎时,他们迅速且坚定地表示:绝不!据悉,上海政府推出此举是受到了城市低出生率和人口老龄化问题双方面影响。

They learned the lesson so well that when Shanghai government officials, alarmed by their citys low birthrate and aging population, changed course this summer and began encouraging young couples to have more than one child, their reaction was instant and firm: No way.

“我们已经将全部时间和精力放在了独生子上,没精力再要第二个孩子了,”31岁的某公司人力资源主管王维嘉说。他们的儿子现在8个月大。

We have already given all our time and energy for just one child. We have none left for a second, said the 31-year-old Wang, a human resources administrator with an 8-month-old son.

一直以来,人们都认为计划生育政策会缓解就业市场的压力,同时保护自然资源。但是,它也导致了危险的低出生率和极大的老龄化人口数量。有专家表示,政府不大可能改变计划生育这一国策,因此,官员们正试图寻找其他方法来解决这一政策所产生的问题。

The family planning policy has been credited with easing job market pressures and preserving natural resources. Yet it has also led to a dangerously low birth-rate and an unusually large aging population. While experts say the government is unlikely to change the national policy, officials are looking into ways that they can address the policys downside.

中国的计划生育政策制定于20世纪70年代。该政策鼓励晚婚晚育,限制城市夫妇只要一个孩子,农村夫妇可以要两个孩子。新华社援引官方数据称,国家的出生率从1978年的1.8%降至2007年的1.2%,累计减少人口数量4亿人。

Chinas family planning policy was formulated in the early 1970s. It encourages late marriages and late childbearing, and it limits most urban couples to one child and most rural couples to two children. Official figures show that the countrys birth rate dropped from 1.8 percent in 1978 to around 1.2 percent in 2007, resulting in 400 million fewer births cumulatively, according to the Xinhua news agency.

与此同时,联合国人口署预计,截至2020年,60岁以上(包括60岁)的中国居民数量将占人口总量的16.%,到2050年这个比例将达到31.1%。

At the same time, the number of Chinese residents 60 and older is predicted to explode from 16.7 percent of the population in 2020 to 31.1 percent by 2050, according to the UN Population Division. That is far above the global average of about 20 percent.

在发达的沿海城市,例如上海,受教育人口数量相对较高,这种不平衡现象则更为显著。《中国日报》去年报道说,60岁以上(包括60岁)人口数量占上海注册居民总量的22%,而上海的出生率还不到每对夫妻一个孩子。

The imbalance is worse in wealthy coastal cities with highly educated populations, such as Shanghai. Last year, according to China Daily, people 60 and older accounted for almost 22 percent of Shanghais registered residents, while the birthrate was less than one child per couple.

人口学专家、国家人口计生委专家委员田雪原最近在《人民日报》发表署名文章,建议允许夫妇双方为独生子女者生育两个孩子。

Tian Xueyuan, a population specialist and member of the National Population and Family Planning Commission (NPFPC), addressed these concerns in the Peoples Daily recently. Tian proposed that couples who are the only children in their families should be allowed to have two children.

同时,一些地方政府已经开始采取措施改善所管辖地区的现状,国家人口计生委委员史春静表示,以上海为例,允许夫妻双方都是独生子女的家庭生二胎。

Meanwhile, some local governments are already taking steps to improve the situation in their regions, according to Shi Chunjing, an official of NPFPC. Shanghai, for instance, is giving certain urban residents (if both husband and wife are the only children) permission to have two children.

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篇13:解决中国人口英语作文

全文共 1793 字

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Given is a table which clearly illustrates the striking trend of aged population in China from 1990 to 2050. During the first 22 years, the number of people aged 60 and above ascended slightly from 97.19 to 136 million, and since 2012 it is predicted that this number will surge remarkably, reaching 410 million in 2050. Meanwhile, the proportion of aged citizens revealed and will reveal the similar trend, and it will reach 27.4% in total population.

Such a scenario can be naturally associated with various problems in aged society. For one thing, aged society is best characterized by the more burden for youngsters to support parents, which will enable younger generation to work harder. For another, compared with the past and today, the aged citizens will play a more important role in society. A case in point is their age for retiring will be extended. Therefore, a larger proportion of senior citizens have to take more responsibilities in work, family and society.

Accordingly, it is advisable for Chinese government to focus more eyesight on the coming challenges in the forthcoming future. Meanwhile, it is essential for China to work out comprehensive strategies to strengthen its social welfare to reduce young people’s stress.

Such a scenario can be naturally associated with various problems in aged society, but what resulted in this change above? For one thing, the past 30 years was best characterized by the policy of Family Plan in China, which enabled a host of families to have only one kid and enabled the proportion of youngsters to decline. For another, compared with the past, medical care and quality of life is and will be better; therefore, a larger proportion of people live longer. Consequently, the percentage of aged people showed and will show a trend of rise.

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篇14:2024年世界人口日作文精选:中国人口面临的问题

全文共 1876 字

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人口无论是在数量还是在结构上的变迁,都会对国家安全产生深刻影响,而中国今天正处在新一轮人口变迁中。

进入新世纪以来,中国面临的人口再生产状况已经发生了根本变化。中国人口在上世纪50、60年代,由传统的高出生、高死亡、低增长,转变到高出生、低死亡、高增长后,仅仅30年左右的时间,就已过渡到20世纪90年代以来的低出生、低死亡、低增长。而且,出生率下降的趋势基本不可逆转。

可以预见,在中国的工业化和城市化进程仍在加速推进的情况下,无论人口政策如何调整,今后中国人的生育观念也将很难回头,人口总和出生率将继续保持在世代更替水平之下甚至进一步下落。日本、俄罗斯和韩国等国在现代化过程中的人口变迁经历,都已说明了这一点。这两点变化决定了未来中国人口结构变化的走势,比如老龄化时代到来,性别比的失衡,还有独生子女在主流城镇社会成为中坚人口,以及少数族群人口在中国人口中的比重上升,在西部地区聚居度增大等。

这些变化使中国国家安全面临新的问题和挑战。首先就是发展安全。由于老龄化程度加深,社会总抚养比增大,用于老龄人口养老、医疗等的费用增多,将使国民收入中用于消费的部分增加,而用于投资的部分将不得不减少,使支撑国家长远发展的财政能力受到制约。如果中国因此发生经济停滞,今天中国人热衷说着的“大国崛起”、“伟大复兴”等等,将不过是镜花水月,一厢情愿。

二是军事安全。近20余年来中国国家利益日益拓展,对军事安全的需求不断增多。但在国民收入三部分:消费、投资和防务中,由于用于消费的部分增多,投入到国防的国民收入,将来也可能不得不压缩或受到很大限制。一个老龄化的社会必然在心理上总体趋向保守和防御,公众对于良好社会保障的压力会使国家不可能将更多财富用于国防建设。这一问题目前在中国还不明显,但再过一二十年,情况就有可能发生显着变化。

在中国国家利益日益拓展的情况下,如果没有足够的财政能力支撑足够的军事能力,这不仅影响军事安全,也影响发展安全。同时,一个独生子女占劳动力主体、老龄化程度日深的社会,也将侵蚀一个国家防范和进行战争的能力。在独生子女家庭占中国家庭总量几乎一半的情况下,整个社会对战争的承受能力将完全不同于以往。

三是社会安全。目前,中国尚未初步建成完善的全民社会保障体系,特别是在社会保障上城乡分别明显,中国两种社会和人口———城市社会与农村社会、城市人口与农村人口间的对立,今后也可能加剧,从而影响社会安定。

中国人口正由传统农业人口向现代工商业人口转换,大量农业人口进入城市后,一旦城市经济发生危机,很多人就将会在城市成为流民或游民。从一些国家从传统农业社会向现代工商业社会转型的情况看,人口转型同样产生过严重的社会问题,甚至由此引发过革命。

还有一点不能忽视,大量适婚男性将因男女比例失衡而无法组织正常家庭生活,这将不仅诱发贩卖人口现象的增多,而且可能加剧黑社会活动及其他危害社会安定因素。

四是文化安全。中国近些年来日益突出的信仰危机、价值观问题,很大程度上也与上世纪70年代以来人口结构的变化有关。中国传统儒家文明的继承是靠中国特定的生育文化来支撑的。然而,独生子女群体不仅在改变人口结构、社会结构,也在改变文明结构。有调查显示,独生子女在对家庭和社会的责任、集体意识、合作精神和牺牲奉献观念等方面,与以往多子女家庭出身的人群相比,有显着差异,在这一代人身上,中国传统价值观的色彩更为淡薄。

由人口变迁所带来的国家安全问题,有些已处于逐渐爆发期,有些还处于积累期,现在来看还不是特别严峻,但未来会对中国的发展形成重大影响。为此,中国的人口政策应该做出一些相应的调整。

与上世纪50年代至80年代的防止人口突然增长过多不同,今后中国更应防止的是,新出生人口规模因出生率下降而出现大幅度下降,以及人口性别比失衡程度加重。为此,应促使独生子女家庭在全国家庭数量中的比重逐渐减小,以保证国家发展安全,同时也保证中国传统信仰结构和文明传统不至于在一两代人之间就完全断绝,和保证未来中国军队中的绝大部分成员不是独生子女构成。再比如,在人口政策上,中国目前在不同地区对不同人口群体分别对待,这在一定时期有其必要性,但现在已有调整的必要。

更重要的是,中国应根据“人口红利”可能将于2015年左右丧失的情况,加快产业升级,摆脱单纯的劳动密集型经济发展模式。同时,推动产业转移,促进西部地区工商业发展,带动人口空间移动。在西部地区,特别是少数民族人口聚居程度比较高的地方,如果也能实现更高程度的工业化和城市化,将大大减小地区发展差别,促进社会发展公平,以及东西部之间的人****流。

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篇15:世界人口问题

全文共 2289 字

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The first fifty years of the next millennium will be critical for the worlds population. By 2050 population growth should have leveled off, but by then well have 10 billion people--two-thirds as many again as we have today.The rate of population growth is something we can choose right now, though: its not something that just happens, but a matter of human choice. The choice is a complicated one,with many variables, but it remains a choice.

If we want to prevent a population explosion, we should take action now -or assist the poorer countries to do so. They need better government, better institutions, better labor and capital markets, better schools.

Anything that increases the value of womens time and adds to the cost of caring for a child makes a woman less likely to have that child. Since big families are often seen as safety nets for illness and old age, improving poor peoples access to insurance, pensions and welfare institutions also has a major impact. This can be as simple as rural credit, providing a means of saving. Finally, there is education--both for women and, perhaps even more important, for the next generation of children.

These steps are there to be taken, but there appear to be some countries that are not seriously trying at the moment. If we cannot achieve that we will certainly not control population.

That said, I dont feel pessimistic that we are going to run out of resources: we are becoming more efficient at producing food faster than the rate at which population is increasing. There is, however, a risk that we will wreck the environment so effectively that the world will no longer be an attractive place to live. That really would be a dismal outcome, to reach world population equilibrium only to find wed destroyed the natural environment in the process.

翻译:

第一个五十年的下一年世界人口将至关重要。到2050年人口增长应该趋于平稳,但那时我们将有100亿人——我们今天三分之二尽可能多的再次。人口的增长是我们可以选择现在,尽管:这不是刚好,但人类选择的问题。选择是一个复杂的,有许多变量,但它仍然是一个选择。

如果我们想避免人口爆炸,我们现在应该采取行动或者帮助贫穷国家。他们需要更好的政府,更好的制度,更好的劳动力和资本市场,更好的学校。

任何增加的价值,女性的时间和增加了的成本照顾一个孩子会让一个女人更不可能有孩子。自大家庭往往被视为安全网疾病和衰老,改善贫困人口获得保险、退休金和福利机构也有重大影响。这可以简单如农村信用,提供储蓄的一种手段。最后,还有教育,对于女性来说,也许更重要的是,对于下一代的孩子。

有采取这些步骤,但似乎有些国家不认真努力。如果我们不能实现,我们将肯定不是控制人口。

说,我不觉得悲观,我们将耗尽资源:我们正变得更有效地生产粮食的速度比人口增长的速度。然而,风险,我们将有效地破坏环境,世界将不再是一个吸引人居住的地方。这确实是一个可悲的结果,实现了人口的平衡却发现在这个过程中我们破坏了自然环境。

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篇16:考博英语人口增长、人口质量

全文共 365 字

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人口增长、 人口质量、 小学生肥胖、 养老与老龄化、 性别比例

1、population aging; outdated and abandoned; to improve the living condition of the aging population ; to respect and appreciate the aged; to provide safety and happiness

2、the number of males outweighs that of females;the population growth is almost out of control, the humans to live is increasingly circumscribed.

[考博英语作文23:人口增长、 人口质量

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篇17:控制人口的英语作文

全文共 1370 字

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Population control

Progress in science and the improvement of living conditions have led to the rapid growth of the world population. Modern medicine, for example, has made it possible for babies to grow up healthily and for people to live longer. With improved living conditions, particularly in the countryside, people tend to have larger families. As a result, the world population has increased so rapidly that it has now exceeded 6 billion.

But the overgrowth of population presents a threat to the existence of human society. A large population demands a GREat deal of food supply and shelter space. However, limited productivity and scarce world resources can hardly meet the needs of the ever-increasing population. Thus, in the long run, the overgrowth of the world population will only harm mankind.

To guarantee the steady development of human society, mankind must realize the consequences resulting from fast population growth and carry out a family planning programme. Only by adopting effective measures, can human society develop steadily and have a bright future.

科学的进步和生活条件的改善有LED到世界人口的快速增长。例如,现代医学,可以使幼儿健康成长,使人们活得更长命。随着生活条件的改善,特别是在农村地区,人们往往会有更大的家庭。作为一个结果,世界人口增长如此迅速,它现在已经超过6000000000。

但人口过度增长对人类社会的存在构成了威胁。大量的人口需要大量的食物供应和住房的空间。然而,有限的生产力几乎不能满足日益增长的人口需求。因此,从长远来看,过多的世界人口将会危害人类。

为了保证人类社会的稳定发展,人类必须意识到人口迅速增长所造成的后果,并开展计划生育。只有采取有效措施,人类社会才能稳步发展,有一个光明的未来。

[控制人口的英语作文

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篇18:高一英语作文:如何控制人口增长

全文共 1059 字

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Progress in science and the improvement of living conditions have led to the rapid growth of the world population. Modern medicine, for example, has made it possible for babies to grow up healthily and for people to live longer. With improved living conditions, particularly in the countryside, people tend to have larger families. As a result, the world population has increased so rapidly that it has now exceeded 6 billion.

But the overgrowth of population presents a threat to the existence of human society. A large population demands a GREat deal of food supply and shelter space. However, limited productivity and scarce world resources can hardly meet the needs of the ever-increasing population. Thus, in the long run, the overgrowth of the world population will only harm mankind.

To guarantee the steady development of human society, mankind must realize the consequences resulting from fast population growth and carry out a family planning programme. Only by adopting effective measures, can human society develop steadily and have a bright future.

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篇19:学校环境问题英语作文

全文共 470 字

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Good afternoon, everyone!

We are studying in this school, and it is our duty to keep it clean and tidy. It’s not good to spit in public places, such as in the school library, in the classroom, etc. We should neither draw pictures on the walls nor throw rubbish here and there. I think we must make it a rule to do some cleaning every day. If everyone tried his best to do something useful for our school, I’m sure it will be more and more beautiful.

That’s all. Thank you.

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篇20:二胎问题英语作文

全文共 3569 字

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In this new century 21, there are some "momentum" like tide coming toward us these the people. Brush weibo, QQ chat, grab a red envelope, brush WeChat circle of friends... . But the most popular or families are now talking about "two".

Two-child policy fully opened in 2015, for the policy decision, of course, someone glad someone is sick, and our family, also formed a "two sides" grandma and grandpa insist to have two children, dad neutral, mom, and I? , of course, is opposed to the reason, that is afraid of jumping out of a small one they called bean rivalry with me! Of course, this is the reason of my childhood, but now I grow up, but still hit the bottom of my heart against a second child.

If the second child, cause my family is the most direct economic burden. Circulated online, like a word "two-child policy to stimulate the building potential, stimulates the baby products market price, also stimulate the Australian cows, is not to stimulate our wages." Yes, two children come, will make money not much, but one more eat rice, how it makes family funds flows to come over? One is money, and the other is the effort.

Now most family are three living in the city, and the older generation of either in the local rural or at long distance, the parents go out to work during the day, children go to school, no one in the home, and let the child who is going to take? At that time, the older generation of the grandma and grandpa went out: "you dont have time to raise, we raise!" But what parents really comfortable leaving their kids with their parents.

Another is education. When a life after the second child, dont focus on the childs education, but to make money, some families have not a live, after all is a problem. If there is no education of children, when in the future is also increase the burden?

The last is the health problems. Now many women are already is "women", Eva is risky, as an old saying goes, cherish life, away from the second child.

Since the two-child policy is open, every New Years day is a holiday, relatives to come to the house a guest, and topic no matter talking about east or west, or south or north, will eventually pull back to the "two children" this topic. No matter to talk for hours, they were still relish. Finished talking, you should put the "target" to me.

"Jing art, how are you let your mother give you give birth to a baby brother!"

"Jing art, hurriedly to your mother for a brother and sister, after grow up or have a rely on!"

"......"

I wonder why they are said to have two children so simple, just cut the melon with chopping vegetables. They may never consider the mothers mood and pressure! So, no matter how they "alarmist" I remain the same beginners mind!

在21这个新世纪,不断有一些“势头”如潮流般向我们这些广大人民群众袭来。刷微博,聊QQ,抢红包,刷微信朋友圈…….但最热门还是属现在家家户户都在谈论的“生二胎”。

二胎政策于2015年全面开放,对于这个政策的决定吗,当然是有人欢喜有人忧,而我们家,也形成了“两派”爷爷奶奶坚持生二胎,爸爸中立,妈妈反对,而我呢?当然是反对了,理由嘛,还是怕蹦出个小豆丁和我争宠!当然,这已是我儿时的理由,可现在我长大了,却依然打心底反对二胎。

如果二胎来了,给我的家庭造成的最直接的就是经济负担了。就像网上所流传的一句话“二胎政策,刺激了楼房股势,刺激了婴儿用品的市场价,还刺激了澳大利亚的奶牛,就是没有刺激我们的工资。”是呀,二胎来了,会赚钱的人没多,反倒多了一个吃白饭的,这让家庭的资金如何流动得过来?其一是资金,其二就是精力了。

现在绝大多数的家庭都是一家三口生活在城市里,而老一辈要么在当地农村要么就在异地,白天父母外出工作,子女上学,家里无人,又让谁来带小孩?这时候,老一辈的那些爷爷奶奶就跳出来了:“你们没时间养,我们来养!”可是又有哪些父母真真正正能安心把孩子交给自己的爸妈。

再一个就是教育方面。当一个人生了二胎后,不会再把精力放在孩子的教育上,而是赚钱,毕竟有些家庭养不养的活都是个问题。如果没有在适时的时候教育孩子,那将来不也是徒增负担?

最后一个就是健康问题了。现在许多妇女都已是“高龄产妇”了,生娃都是有风险的,俗话说得好:珍爱生命,远离二胎。

自从二胎政策开放后,每逢过年过节,亲戚来家里做客,话题不管聊到东或西,还是南或北,终究会扯回“二胎“这个话题。不管聊上几个小时,他们还是津津乐道,乐此不疲。聊完了,就该把”矛头“指向我了。

“婧艺啊,你好让你妈妈给你生个小弟弟咯!“

“婧艺啊,赶紧去向你妈妈要个弟弟妹妹,以后长大也好有个依靠啊!”

“………”

我很不解,为何他们都把生二胎说得如此简单,就跟砍瓜切菜似的。他们或许压根没考虑到妈妈的心情与压力!所以,不论他们怎样“危言耸听“我依然不变初心!

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