小学英语的教学反思范文【推荐20篇】

1、Give me five.真棒！加油（互相鼓励）

2、Do my best! 尽我最大的努力！

3、Pride goes/comes before a fall. 骄傲使人失败。

4、Ask much, know much.问得多，懂得多。

5、Business comes before pleasure. 事业在先，享受在后

6、Its never too old to learn. / Live and learn. 活到老，学到老。

7、Do not teach fish to swim. / Dont try to teach your grandmother to suck eggs.不要班门弄斧。

8、One man, no man.个人力量，微不足道。

9、Better early than late.宁早勿迟 / 早做比迟做好。

10、Grasp all, lose all. / Better master one than engage with ten.样样都要，全都失掉。

11、Time is life.时间就是生命

12、Action speaks louder than words. 行动胜过语言。

13、You cans judge a book by its cover.人不可貌相

14、A man can do no more than he can.量力而行。

15、Live and learn.活到老，学到老。

16、A bad workman always blames his tools.拙匠常怪工具差/ 不会撑船怪河弯。

17、Better late than never. 迟到总比不到强；迟做总比不做好。

18、A little learning is a dangerous thing.一知半解是危险的。

19、By reading we enrich the mind. 博览群书长见识。

20、More haste, less speed. 欲速则不达。

21、Do it now.立刻行动。

22、Have a nice day! 过得开心！

23、Words are but wind, but seeing is believing / to see is to believe.耳听为虚，眼见为实

24、A man becomes learned by asking questions.不耻下问才能有学问

25、Honesty is the best policy.诚实为上策。

26、Time flies.光阴似箭。

27、If you run after two hares, you will catch neither. 同时追二免，必将无所获/脚踏两条船，必定落空

28、Just do it! 去做吧！

29、He who questions nothing learns nothing.不提问，没学问。（不提问题者学不到任何东西。）

30、Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。

31、Saying and doing are two different things.说和做是迥然不同的两回事。

32、Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。

33、Life is sweet.生活是可爱的。

34、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。

35、A man cant be robbed of his learning.学问是偷不走的。

36、When in Rome, do as the Romans do.入乡随俗。

37、Discontent is the first step in progress.不满足是进步的开端。

38、Take it easy.放轻松。()

39、Think twice before we leap.三思而后行。

40、Keep it up.坚持。

41、Saying is one thing, and doing another.说是一回事，做是另一回事。

42、A contented mind is a perpetual feast.知足长乐。

43、Dont count your chickens before they are hatched.鸡蛋未孵出，不要先数鸡。（不要过早乐观）

44、Seldom seen, soon forgotten.少见易忘

45、All things are difficult before they are easy.凡事总是由难而易

Many years ago, when scientists tried to make a robot to do some human

work, they could never thought about how far the robot could go. Today, some

scientists even predict that the wisdom of robot will surpass human being and

take place of us. In the science fiction movies, the directors have explored the

consciousness of intelligent machines, who showed how these machines controlled

people at last. The directors warned people that they may lose the dominant

position in the future. Recently, a robot was given the citizenship and it

became the first robot to be treated as human being. The public was shocked, but

when they saw the robot could communicate with human beings and question about

matters, they felt scared. Maybe in the future, the robot will replace us in

many aspects.

I came to the classroom and pushed the door open.

"Wow! Its nice! " I call it up. There was a square with a strange Christmas tree in the middle with four high-definition screens, four Christmas gifts, and four buttons... Everything is four.

I sat down with my classmates. As soon as he sat down, it suddenly darkened. Again bright, my classmates and I see, in front of a table, the table with a variety of table delicacies from land and sea. I looked at it and saw a turkey. It was so big! I said nothing, picked up a kitchen knife toward turkey.

I had just forked the fork into the turkey, and the classroom was darkened. When the lamp is bright, I heard the "ringing" in children of this song, alongside a group of dwarfs in the carnival.

I was so happy that I was dancing with the dwarfs, and I was fascinated.

Suddenly, after a white light, I was sitting in front of the Christmas tree again. At this time, there is a know-all HD display. Know-all said: "everyone is in a different way to get a gift. In France, on Christmas day, people will take their shoes off the door, and they think Santa Claus will put them in their shoes... Well, its time to choose a gift. Theres a riddle on each of the boxes. Who guessed it to get the gift.

I revolved around the Christmas tree, and suddenly I looked at a box, guessed the riddle and hit it, "ah! Its a machine pet and a "hcxx" plane.

This Christmas is amazing!

在语文学习中作文是衡量学生语文能力的一个重要标志，所谓“写作”就是学生用自己的眼睛去观察周围的世界，用自己的心灵去感受周围的世界，然后将自己的观察、感受、所得形诸于语言文字。作文教学一直是语文教学的重中之重，又是小学语文教学的难点。我在语文教学过程中，发现不少学生害怕作文，一提起笔就抓耳挠腮，有的孩子觉得无内容可写，乱编的多;有的孩子语言积累少，干巴巴的，难以写得具体;有的孩子对周围事物没有留心观察;有的孩子缺乏想象力。如何激发学生的写作兴趣，培养学生写作能力和提高技巧水平?在教学实际中我采用多管齐下的方法收到良好效果。

一、让学生充分感受生活，积累写作的源泉。

叶圣陶曾说过：“生活如源泉，文章如溪水，泉源丰盈而不枯竭，溪水自然活泼地流个不停。”想让学生写出新鲜的文章，就要丰富学生生活，让学生充分享受生活，教师必须十分注重学生感受生活的过程，让他们情绪饱满的投入生活：布置教室，设计黑板，组织班队活动，编辑手抄报，参加学校各类活动的表演……充分解放学生的感官，实行陶行知的“六大解放”：解放大脑──让学生思维，解放双手──让学生动手，解放眼睛──让学生观察，解放嘴巴──让学生发言，解放时间──让学生自由，解放空间──让学生活动。当学生在一起创造感受充满激情的学校生活时，生活也馈赠给写作的素材和灵感。如《难忘的运动会入场式》，《我的生日》，《我参加了……》等题目都可以让学生写出自己独特的感受，有浓郁的生活气息。同样，家庭、社会也给他们内心世界荡起层层浪花，对于很多内容他们都有话可说，有话想说，那么写作的素材丰富了，写作热情就必然高涨。

二、激发学生写作兴趣。

学习兴趣是学生学习自觉性和积极性的核心因素，学生一旦对学习产生兴趣，学习便不再是一种负担，而是勤奋的探索，执着的追求。我国古代教育家孔子说过：“知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。”

充分调动学生的写作积极性，让他们能够在轻松愉快的精神状态下，有兴趣地学习是小学作文教学的第一步。首先，让学生写熟悉的内容，以“趣”激趣。在教学中，作文命题应开放，紧紧围绕学生所熟悉的生活，以他们周围的人或事、景或物作为作文内容，以激发学生的习作兴趣，使学生感到有一种表达的愿望，有一种冲动想把自己想说的意思表达出来。如六一儿童节时，命题为《六一，我想……》;期末家长会前，请学生给爸爸、妈妈写一封信——《说说自己的心理话》;还可以让孩子们写写《我最喜欢的游戏》。这些内容都是孩子们非常感兴趣的，在生活中经常交流的内容，因此写起来就不难了，而且也就有兴趣了。

其次，以成功的喜悦，激发写作欲望。苏霍姆林斯基曾在《给老师的建议》中指出：“请记住成功的欢乐是一种巨大的精神力量，它可以促进儿童学习的欲望。”如果学生能品尝到作文成功的喜悦，他就能得到精神上的满足，也会产生对下一次成功的期待。在教学中我经常用肯定给学生自信心。学生的作文在班级中作为范文宣读，小作者就会充满自豪和满足感。哪怕学生写得很不成功，也要给予鼓励性的评价，甚至把一些写作吃力的学生的作文修改好后在课堂上讲读，以此激发学生的写作兴趣。并且，在作文评语中给予鼓励，为作文中的优点“喝彩”，哪怕只有一个词用得生动、一个句子写得好或一个地方有新意，也要为其叫好。让他们觉得“我也会写”，从“怕写”向“要写”、“乐写”迈步，循序渐进。

再次，开展形式多样的作文活动，激发写作兴趣。小学生好奇心强，爱表现，形式多样的习作活动能调动学生的习作兴趣。如开展课前读报活动，让学生到讲台宣读自己的优秀习作，或是宣读从作文选上看到的好文章，精彩片断，还可以请孩子们将将自己的假期见闻等等，使每个学生都有参与和表现的机会。为了表现自己，在课外时间他们就会趣味盎然地寻找或写出自己满意的习作。又如开展作文竞赛活动，竞赛是激发学生写作兴趣的有效手段。心理学家的研究表明，由于竞赛中学习兴趣和克服困难的毅力增长，因而多数人在比赛的情况下学习和工作一般比没有比赛的情况下好得多。小学生喜欢表现自己，好胜心强，开展竞赛活动，给他们更多的参与和表现机会。这样不但可以调节以往习作所形成的氛围，激发学生“我要写”的兴趣，还可以大面积地提高习作的质量。

三、鼓励学生大胆想象

《语言新课程标准》规定：“要鼓励学生写想象中的事物，激发他们展开想象和幻想，发挥自己的创造性。”学生在写作中大胆想象，神思飞扬，文思泉涌，浮想联翩，写出来的文章就与众不同，就会有自己的独特个性。

首先，在教学中，经常进行想象练笔。小语教材中许多地方给读者留下了想象的空间，教学中结合阅读启发学生展开想象的翅膀，进行想象练笔。如学习《假如》一文，让学生展开想象，“假如你有一支马良的神笔，你想要做些什么?”学生充分发挥想象，并且在他人的想象中互相启发，拓展思路，这样的练习，既训练学生自主作文的权利，又发展了学生的创造想象。

其次，借助插图，观察想象。形象生动的课文插图，具有情节浓缩性的特点。如果就图讲图，学生的想象就会受到插图内容的局限，使插图在某种程度上成了想象的羁绊，因此，我们必须设法引导学生去推想插图中未曾出现的内容，把插图作为想象的发端，为学生开辟想象的广阔空间。如教学古诗《惠崇《春江晓景》》时，请学生想象：早春时节，除了苏轼想到的， “春江水暖”和“河豚欲上”还有哪些情景是我们也可以进行描绘的?这样，既能帮助学生理解课文内容，更重要的是培养学生的观察力，发展了想象力。

最后，大胆假设，虚构幻想。小学生最喜欢听童话、读童话了，因此，在作文教学中，我常引导学生自己选材，大胆丰富合理的想象，将自己所见所闻所感用童话形式表达出来，学生兴趣盎然，尽情地在想象空间驰骋。如我以《假如我是校长》、《孙悟空和我在一起》为题引导学生大胆假设，插上想象翅膀，写出了充满奇思妙想的想象作文来。

四、从读学写，读写结合。

小学语文教学大纲明确规定：“作文教学与阅读教学密切配合……作文教学时，要指导学生灵活运用阅读中的知识和技能。”阅读是吸收，写作是表达，阅读是写作的基础，学生从阅读中汲取营养，利于学生从读学写，促进写作能力的提高，这也是作文教学的基本途径。

首先，从阅读中学习文章的结构和表达方法。我在教学中，有意识地把作文指导渗透到阅读教学中，指导学生学习作者观察事物、分析事物、遣词造句、连句成段、连段成篇的方法。每学习一篇课文，都有意地对文章的结构和写作方法进行分析。如学习《庐山的云雾》这篇课文，作者是采用了总分的结构方式，先总写庐山的云雾千姿百态，再运用恰当的比喻分诉庐山云雾的样子，记叙详略得当，主次分明。指导学生学习这篇课文，要注意引导学生分析这篇文章的写作特点和表达方式，理解作者是如何把景物写具体写生动的，即对写景文章可以怎样谋篇布局。在教学中持之以恒地把写作指导渗透到阅读教学中，通过长期的潜移默化提高学生的习作能力。

其次，联系课文，适当摹仿，仿中求创。例如在写作《我最喜欢的游戏》时，学生在描写游戏的过程中，就可以引导学生摹仿冰心的《吹泡泡》一文中，描写孩子们制作肥皂泡及吹泡泡的过程的写作手法，抓住人物的动作、语言、神态来体现人物的特点。在这样的引导下，学生就能够比较清晰地知道，面对这样的作文应该怎样入手。

再次，加强阅读、朗读、背诵训练，培养语感。常言道：“读书破万卷，下笔如有神”，其中道出一个深刻道理：文章源于积累。只有语言积累到一定的程度，才可能文思如涌，笔下生花。否则，纵有思绪万千，笔下也难有片言只语。语言的积累，语感的形成，有懒于多读多背。不仅课内要多读，课外也需多读多背。在教学中，我注重加强朗读训练，要求正确朗读好词句篇，读时做到眼到、口到、心到，还要适当增加背诵的量。并且，我每天都会给孩子有固定的时间段进行课外阅读，让孩子们渐渐地想读书、爱读书，逐渐养成爱读书的好习惯。阅读是学生获得作文范例的基本途径。学生可以从读中学到“怎样写”，但这也需要我们老师们长期有目的地培养，让学生从阅读中积累语言材料。从读中学写，读写结合，提高写作能力。通过读、背使学生把积累的语言转化为自己的语言储备起来，提起笔来就不会难了。

最后，学会做读书笔记，养成不动笔墨，不读书的好习惯。写读书笔记是一种很好的读书方法，写读书笔记可以提高我们的思维能力和写作能力，养成良好的读书习惯。所以要提高学生的写作能力就要指导学生做好读书笔记。不但要做好课内课文的读书笔记，还要指导学生大量阅读课外读物，并作好读书笔记。具体的方法就是在阅读时摘录书中的优美词语，妙语妙句，精彩片段……并反复吟诵，只有经过长期积累，语言才会丰富，写作时大量生动的语句就会涌向笔端。

作文课堂是一片广阔的天地，我们教师应该在这里尽显才华，大有作为，为学生创造更多地写作空间，让写作帮助学生过滤情感，形成人格，为学生铸就辉煌的人生奠定基础。

Yesterday, I asked my mother to buy me some candies. It was my favorite

white rabbit rolls. When my mother bought it for me, I ate a little and hided

the rest. I was going to bring them to school to give them to my primary school

deskmate, Xiao Fang, because today is white day. I want to give present to her

to make her happy on this special day. I will give the candies to her later.

Wish me good luck. Hehe!

My winter vocation Winter holidays are coming. I am going to get up very

late at about half past nine because I feel litter tired. now I am on

vacation.

I don’t have to go to school. How wonderful ! During this vacation I can do

lots of interesting things. For example, I am going to play basketball ,

computer games and some other games. But of course, I must always remember that

I am still a student .

I am going to read a lot of books and finish my homework On New Year’s Eve

, my family will gather together eating , talking and watching TV for almost the

whole night . And there is going to be some interesting programmers on TV .

I think I am going to be very happy in this winter holiday.

我的寒假寒假。我要起床很晚九点半左右因为我觉得垃圾累。我现在在度假。

我不必去上学。多么美妙!在这个假期我可以做很多有趣的事情。例如,我要打篮球、电脑游戏和其他游戏。当然,我必须永远记住,我还是一个学生。

我要阅读大量的书籍和完成我的作业在新年前夕,家人会聚集在一起吃饭,聊天,几乎整个晚上看电视。,会有一些有趣的程序员在电视上。

我想我要在这个寒假很开心。

寒假里，妈妈让我教弟弟学英语。这可真是一件苦差事呀!因为弟弟英语不太好,他平常又不用功。

那天中午，我开始教弟弟学英语了。我说：“Glad to see you。”弟弟却说：“Glag to she you。”我听了很生气，说:“不是‘Glag’,‘Glad’，另外不是‘she’，是‘see’。”弟弟虽然把“Glad”改过来了，可是“see”仍是改不过来。我说“see”，他呢，偏偏说“she”，好像成心气我似的。我让他看着我的嘴，看看我是怎么发音。他看了一会儿，改了过来。可是过了一会儿，又读成“she”了。我说：“不是读‘she’，而是‘see’,把舌尖稍微翘一点，舌头的两边放到牙齿的两侧，牙齿的中间留一点空隙，开始发音，就发出‘see’了。”

弟听了，似乎明白了，好不容易发出了“see”。过了一会儿，我又指出“see”让弟弟读，弟弟读出了“see”，我高兴的说：“弟弟终于改过来了，这可真是太好了！”

又叫了一会儿，弟弟不耐烦了，吵着说不学了。我灵机一动：要不学着英语老师那样，一边讲，一边做游戏。于是，我就把我的想法说给弟弟听，弟弟拍手赞成。顿时，他想变了一个人，一下子有了精神。经过半个小时的努力，弟弟不仅把课文读会了，而且还背会了呢！

通过这件事，我明白了：当老师是多么不容易，我们应该懂得老师的良苦用心，老师说什么，我们做什么，做一个听话的好孩子。

My family has a cute and naughty little white dog, we call it "yellow".

Yellow and yellow round, the body covered with white long hair, hand touch, soft, warm, slippery, really like a group of lovely small pompon. Eyes black yo, like two shiny black pearls. Ears sharp, very sensitive, erected, vigilant to listen to all around. It is a very, very small "big dog".

Yellow is very lively and fun. When the yellow is very excited, it shook his tail to play its good show: sometimes at home to move west jump, sometimes desperately shaking the tail, sometimes with the claws flutter our legs asked to hold.

Yellow naive cute. We love very yellow.

I often imagine what my life will be like in the future. I think my life will be very different in ten years. I will be twenty-eight years old by then. I will have my own family. Probably with a lovely child. I hope I will work in a computer company as a program designer. I will enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues, I will do a good job in whatever I do. In my free time, I will continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games. On my holidays, I will travel around the world. In a word, my life will be much richer and more colorful.

My last Spring Festival is exciting. I visited my grandparent and I also got lucky money .In the evening,our family sat around the table to ate dumpling and talked to others.Then we sat together to watched TV.We all had a good time!

It was October 12th yesterday. My friends held a birthday party for me. In

the morning, they came to my home early, and they brought many presents for me.

I liked them very much. I invited them to the KTV, we sang songs, danced and

played games. About 5:30 p.m., we went my home. My mother had cooked a delicious

dinner for us. After dinner, we watched TV and at about 8:30 p.m. we ate

birthday cake. There were fifteen candles on my birthday cake. I made a silent

wish, and then I blew the candles out in one breath. I had an interesting

birthday party. We had a good time in the party. I was so grateful to what they

did for me.

12 May 2006

Dear Sir,

I am writing to apply for a British Council scholarship to study in Britain. I did my five years basic training in medicine at Shanghai University. After this I successfully completed a one-year postgraduate course in Ophthalmology at the Peoples General Hospital, where I am at present serving a two-year probation in the Eye Clinic.

As a result of the publication in 2003 of my article in New Scientist entitled "Soft and Rigid Contact Lenses ", which was based on a survey of 37 patients over 6 months, I made contact with Dr. Li Ming of the Capital Hospital and Dr. Ma Li of the University College Hospital. I have received their help and advice with my current research project, which is a two-year survey of the acceptance of various types of contact lenses in 200 patients.

Despite their help, I feel that I cannot make real progress in this field unless I can actually have day-to-day contact with these specialists. I would therefore like to continue my research at either the Capital Hospital or the UCH as soon as my probationary period here is completed, and I would like to study in Britain for two years.

I enclose a detailed curriculum vitae and an offprint of my article, together with two letters of recommendation from Dr. Li Ming and Dr. Ma Li.

Yours faithfully,

Lily Chen

考试就要开始了，对还有什么不了解的呢？为考生们提供各种面试、学习、择校等技巧及经验，希望可以帮助大家考得好成绩。在这里先网预祝大家考出理想成绩。

1.表文章结构顺序：

Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second…

Andthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast

2.表并列补充关系的：

Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,

3.表转折对比关系的：

However,Onthecontrary,but

Ononehand…Ontheotherhand…Some…，whileothers…

4.表因果关系的：

Because,As、So,Therefore,Asaresult

5.表换一种方式表达：

Inotherwords

6.表进行举例说明：

Forexample,句子;Forinstance,句子;suchas+n/doing

7.表陈述事实：Infact

8.表达自己观点：

AsfarasIknow,Inmyopinion

9.表总结：

Inshort,Inaword.

文中正确使用两三个好的句型，如：感叹句、宾语从句、动名词做主语等。

宾语从句举例：

IbelieveTianjinwillbemorebeautifulandprosperous.

感叹句举例：

HowIwanttostudyinthebestmiddleschoolinGuangzhou!

动名词做主语举例：

Readingbooksandswimmingaremyhobbies.

常用状语从句句型：

1)时间：

when,not…until(直到…才…)，assoonas(一…就…)

2)目的：

sothat+clause;(为了)

3)结果：

so…that…(如此…以至于…)，too…todo(太……以至于……)

4)条件：

if,unless(除非)，aslongas(只要)

5)比较：

as…as…(与…一样)，notso…as…，than

以上即是网为大家整理的英语作文写作技巧，大家还满意吗?希望对大家有所帮助!

let me tell you what i will be when i grow up. i think languages are the most important tools of communication among people. each countrys languages, which are different, are interesting. so i want to be a translator. since i was a child, i have learned many kinds of languages. i like to make friends with people from other countries. if i can speak a lot of languages, i will have a lot of friends. i dont think being a translator is very easy. it must be very hard. but i want to try! so im studying english now. i want to be a translator in japan. its my dream and i believe i can do it.

12 May 2006

Dear Mary,

I am sorry to trouble you, but nobody would come into my mind to help me except you.

You know, I had planned this holiday for several years. A t last, my dream came true. You could imagine how excited I was. My mind was completely occupied with the holiday. I forgot to collect my laundry. I dont know if you can help me collect my laundry. I sent the laundry to the Johns. It is the one down the corner on St. Peters Street. You cant miss it, because the house is painted green-a big green house. I have got two pairs of trousers, three shirts, one T-shirt and a blanket. Call a taxi to send you home. I will pay you back when I am home.

My first stop is London. It is raining. The streets are very clean. How I wish I could have the chance to see the famous London fog. But someone told me that was already the history. One can only read things like that about London in books.

My best wishes to you.

Yours sincerely, Peter Chen

Here is a difference between science and technology.Science is a method of

answering theoretical questions; technology is a method of solving practical

problems. Science has to do with discovering the facts and relationships between

observable phenomena in nature and with establishing theories that serve to

organize these facts and relationships; technology has to do with

tools,techniques, and procedures for implementing the findings of science.

Another distinction between science and technology has to do with the

progress in each. Progress in science excludes the human factor. Scientists, who

seek to comprehend the universe and know the truth with the highest degree of

accuracy and certainty, cannot pay heed to their own or other peoples likes or

dislikes, or to popular ideas about the fitness of things. What scientists

discover may shock or anger people--as did Darwins theory of evolution. But

even an unpleasant truth is more than likely to be useful; besides, we have the

option of refusing to believe it! But hardly so with technology;we do not have

the option of refusing to hear the sonic boom produced by a supersonic

aircraft-flying overhead; we do not have the option of refusing to breathe

polluted air. Unlike science, progress in technology must be our slave and not

the reverse. The legitimate purpose of technology is to serve peopie--people in

general, not merely some people; and future generations, not merely those who

presently wish to gain advantage for themselves.

We are all familiar with the abuses of technology. Many people blame

technology itself for widespread pollution, resource depletion and even social

decay in general--so much so that the promise of technology is obscured. That

promise is a cleaner and healthier world. If wise applications of science and

technology do not lead to a better world, what else will?

Li Yangis my classmate. She is a good student and always ready to help others.

One day on she way to school, she saw a little girl crossing the road. A car was coming towards her quickly and the girl was too frightened to move. The car nearly hit her. Just then Li Yang rushed up to her and caught her by the arm. The little girl was saved. She told him where she lived, and he took her home. When Li Yang hurried into the classroom, the teacher had already begun his lesson. She told the teacher why he was late.

作文讲评课是作文教学过程中的一个极其重要的环节。它是根据作文教学的要求，对批改中发现的学生作文的优缺点进行分析和评价的过程。在作文教学的全过程中，它具有承前启后的作用，既是对前 一次作文的总结，又是对后一次作文的指导。感谢这次同研一节课，让我对作文讲评课有了新的体会。反思这堂作文讲评课，我认 为其成功之处在于：首先教师要给自己一个恰当的定位，扮演好导演的角色，引导学生一步步走向目标。这中间，教师要擅于调控课堂，做到

有收有放，收放自如。其次，让学生成为课堂的主角，积极参与到课堂活动中，教师是活动中的一员，在生生、师生的互动中生成新知识。再次，教师要擅于评价和鼓励，用精当的评语调动学生的积极性。 在课上，我还注重让学生练习有条理地说话、恰当地表达自己的思想感情，锻炼学生的朗读能力、概括能力，培养学生修改习作的意识和能力等。让作文课不单是写，而且还有听、说、读等方面的训练。本课里同样也有一些有待改进的地方，如： 环节上还有些把得死，想放开，可是不知道学生会说什么，怕驾驭不了，所以设计的时候还是走了保守的路线。这说明还是课堂调控能力不是很强，需要进一步锻炼并加强学习。 在方法的总结上还是老师说得多，学生的认识仅限于表面，说明写作的方法、评价的方法及角度还是把握不好，需要教师在平时的教学中加强指导，促进学生的写作、评价水平都能提高一个新高度。 如何利用作文讲评为学生开创一个正常的自由表达空间，是作文教学面临的难题，在今后的作文教学中，要使学生 逐步掌握写作技巧，在作文讲评中真正体会到写作之乐，从而达到提高写作水平。 我将尽量抓住几个关键环节。

一、树立大作文教学观，正确评价学生的作文

学生的活动天地和思维空间会使他们的一些做法显得有些幼稚，想法有些天真，但那是他们真实情感的流露。按照 “写作教学应贴近学生实际，让学生易于动笔，乐于表达，应引导学生关注现实，热爱生活，说真话、实话、心理话，表达真情实感 ”的要求，在作文评价中，要站在学生的角度去欣赏学生的作文，尊重学生的意愿.重视对学生道德品质的培养，教会他们讲真话。只要具体明白、具有真情实感，教师都应给予肯定和鼓励。只有这样，才能使学生从内心出发，写自己想写的、所追求的、所欣赏的，从而激发他们的写作激情，同时促进他们在知、情、意、行等多方面素质的发展。

二、以欣赏的眼光，科学评价学生的作文

作文讲评不是单纯的教师评、学生听，而是师生之间、同学之间进行讨论、评议、修改的互动过程，是师生共同参与的教学活动。要想使评讲课上的生动活泼，教师必须根据作文训练的要求和学生作文的实际情况，灵活选择教学方法并不断创新，才能使作文讲评真正起到抛砖引玉、穿针引线的作用。 以欣赏的眼光来，首先要善于肯定。教师要抓住学生争强好胜的心理，在讲评过程中通过设置灵活多样的欣赏环节，如 “榜上有名 ”、 “佳作亮相 ”、 “片段欣赏 ”等，让学生朗读自己的作品，畅谈自己的写作思路。同时还要注意肯定学生自己的相对进步，从而使每个层次的学生都有展示自己的进步和成绩的机会，使被评价者通过他人的赞赏而受到激励。另外我们还可让学生的表现延展至课外，如鼓励他们投稿等，让他们充分 “炫耀 “自己的成果，享受成功的快乐。 其次在欣赏的过程中教师还要注意 “赏中有评 ”。一是教师要善于用富有启迪性、商讨性、趣味性的语言点拨，引导学生共同讨论.各抒己见，让学生用自己的眼光评评好在哪里，妙在哪里，欠缺又在哪里;二是教师要善于激发提高，唤起学生 “我要修改、我要写得更好 ”的心理需求，主动修改自己的习作。值得提出的是，在学生动手修改、互改前，教师一定要强调 “三分文章七分读 ”，并提出相应的要求，切不可草率过场，敷衍了事，这样在具体的欣赏、评析中，学生会产生一种羡慕之心，会自觉不自觉地以别人的优点为榜样，吸收其中对自己需要的东西.自觉投入修改作文的过程中去。 第三教师要抓住共性、突出重点。学生作文出现的共性问题，大致有以下几个方面：一是语句不够通顺;二是应用文的格式存在问题;三是记叙文的 “四要素 ”不全;四是议论文的论点不突出;五是文章的结构顺序比较混乱;六是记 “流水帐 ”，不能突出重点等。这些共性问题，其实都是学生作文的基础问题。评讲中，如果不注意这些共性问题，草草过场，往往它就成为我们作文教学路上的绊脚石，这点不容忽视。但我们又不能蜻蜓点水、面面俱到。因此教师要根据学生在作文中暴露出来的共性问题每次确定一到两个重点进行落实。

三、引领学生自改、互改，切实提高学生的自改能力

叶圣 陶老 先生说过： “作文教学要重在培养学生的自改能力 ”。因此，在讲评中，教师应充分调动学生的积极性，鼓励学生积极大胆地参与到自改、互改中来，引导学生进行自我反思，这是减轻老师工作负担和压力，培养学生动手、用脑等多方面能力的好举措。首先教师要明确修改方向、提出要求，学生对照要求自改;其次学生在自改的基础上进行互改。在这个过程中，学生可以学习到别人是如何触及生活、触及自然的，是如何展开大胆而合理的想象的，又是怎样以真情实感写出新颖的文章来的，在互改中培养学生的合作精神，在合作中相互学习，从而达到相互沟通、交流的目的。再次教师要引领修改，对部分学生进行面对面的评改和交流，用这种引路的方法，鼓励学生认真观察、亲临社会实践，把笔尖探到现实生活中去，从而激发学生的写作兴趣，以自己的真情实感去强化情感。 综上所述，只要我们语文老师能够抓住关键环节，在讲评作文时讲究科学，注重方法的指导和能力的培养，尊重学生的自主权，创造一个和谐、民主、自由、健康向上的学习、育人环境，我们的作文教学水平就一定能上一个新台阶。

[初中生作文课教学反思

高中生“一怕文言文，二怕周树人，三怕写作文”，而我们作为高中语文教师不也一样在这三个方面存有太多的困惑吗？穷则思变。《易?系辞下》：“穷则变，变则通，通则久。”我们作为语文教师要想有所突破，这三座大山是绕不过的。它们就在那里，就在我们的面前。想让我们的学生爬过山，我们自己首先要翻山越岭。

关于作文，我们让我们的学生做了什么。

我们有阅读摘抄本，里面有学生平时的阅读摘除，来源有《名家散文》《读者》《青年文摘》《意林》《高考满分作文选》等，其他还有他们自己的书籍，老师们给引发的阅读材料，试卷中讲评过的文章等。作文怎么写，老师说多读，多做摘抄，写好感悟。

作文写作训练。

两节作文课，我们布置好题目，学生开始写。上交后，我们开始漫长的批改。而后是讲评。选出几篇优秀的作文当堂朗读。主要是鼓励，表扬，为大家作文树立一个学习的榜样。指出其中可取可学之处，主要有审题、立意、语言、结构、修辞、表达、材料等。老师很是苦于批改作文，集中批改难免粗糙，易于疲倦。学生互相批阅，一看老师引导，而看学生程度。好则相互促进，激发兴趣；坏则流于形式，一片喧哗。因为作文出成绩慢，不能立竿见影，因为成绩评比，作文课又靠后站了。两节作文课，有的放羊上阅读，有的做题考试，有的继续讲课赶进度。

除了作文课，就是我们考试试卷中作文的写作以及讲评课中作文讲解。一篇作文，一个分数。老师做好统计，看看学生作文分数如何，有问题的单独找学生谈作文。作文出现的失误：有的审题偏了，跑了题，有的作文“四不像”，有的结构层次不清晰，有的表达不畅有语病，有的罗列材料不知所云，有的开篇老长还未入题，有的引文错误闹笑话，有的错别字连篇，有的标点单一，有的字数不够。总之，作文水平亟待提高。

审题立意怎么办。老师一遍遍讲作文之前先审题。可是，考后还是跑了题。如何审题，领会命题人的写作意图，确定自己的写作突破口，这就要“立纲起草”。关于立纲起草，我已经写了一篇作业，大的方面就是生活、阅读、自然，小的方面就是根据作文题写提纲，打草稿，胸有成竹。比如作文题目、中心主题（关键词）、切入点、结构层次、材料筛选、文体特征、语言风格等。

老师讲得头头是道，有板有眼，学生依旧如故，困惑不已。最后，困惑的还是我们老师自己。功利之心，人皆有之吧。面对作文教学，几多忙碌困苦，几多忧愁烦恼。“穷则变，变则通，通则久”，久了，还要穷。穷则思变。

读了我第一位高中语文老师陈洪昌老师的《写作教学：系统规划创新机制激发热情》，很受启发，此文对写作教学从宏观和微观两方面做了系统阐释，在作文机制上进行创新，在激发学生写作兴趣上努力践行，操作性很强。

我们语文教师在作文教学上，除了备课、批改、讲评外，我们都做了些什么。

为了快速有效地提高语文成绩，有的老师让学生坚持背诵优秀语段，大多出自高考满分作文，短时间内效果明显，成绩显著，但是也存在死记硬背，生硬抄搬，侥幸得高分者；有的老师坚持让学生做摘抄，及时督责，为学生做长远计，但是也存在学生简单抄录，疲于应付，学生直接抄学生的，根本不读书；有的老师进行一句话作文，多是围绕一个主题、一个话题、一个名言展开，课下准备，课前三五分钟展示，同时也是为了督责，一段时间还可以，时间一长，学生就没了兴趣；有的老师带领学生去体验生活，但是安全第一，没谁敢冒风险；有的老师写下水作文，很是令人敬佩，偶尔为之，可以激发学生兴趣，不是真正热爱，坚持下来太难了。

[高中作文教学：反思篇

我的周末（my weekend）

OK,let me tell you something about my weekend.

大家好，让我来给大家介绍下我是如何度过周末的吧。

I am going to do many things and be very busy on the weekend. So I do my homework on Saturday morning.

周末我得做好多事，所以我的周末就显得尤为忙碌，所以我一般都在周六上午就把作业都做完。

In the afternoon， I am going to do housework with my mother. Because I am a good girl， I am helpful at home. On Sunday morning， I am going to visit my grandparents with my parents. In the afternoon， we are going to the park together. Because there is a kite show. And my grandparents likes making kites.

到了下午，我跟我妈妈一起做家务，因为我是个好孩子，我也想给家里做点自己该做的事；周日早上，我跟父母去见外公外婆。下午，我们一起去公园，因为那有一场风筝展览会，并且我外公外婆也非常喜欢做风筝。

I think， we can see many beautiful kites there. And we are going to buy some beautiful kites, too.

我想，我们可以在那看到很多漂亮的风筝，同时也可以买一些好看的风筝。

Then， we are going to fly the new kites， that’s fun. In the evening， we are going to have a big dinner. We are going to have fish for dinner. Because my grandparents likes eating fish. And my grandma cooks fish well. After dinner， we are going to watch TV together. We are going to be very happy.

最后，我们一起去放风筝，相当给力！晚上，我们去吃大餐。由于外公外婆喜欢吃鱼，所以我们晚餐吃鱼。我外婆做的鱼非常香。晚饭后，我们一起看电视。我想我们会非常愉快。

This is my happy weekend. I like my weekend very much. What about your weekend？ Can you tell me？

这就是我的快乐周末，我非常喜欢周末，你的周末是如何度过呢？可以告诉我吗？

[我的周末小学英语日记

My mother and I are cattle, 33 years old, she looks fat, medium build, laugh when the left side of the face always have a dimple.

May be a cows sake, my mother is working very seriously. As a result of the relationship between the work, my mother often need to take the bus to go out, sometimes to very far away, you must transfer to several buses to, and back also late. I remember one time, my mother participated in the review of a company in Zichuan, home has been 10 oclock at night, but my mother did not care to eat dinner yet. Mothers work is very hard.

Mother not only love their work, but also very concerned about my study. Since childhood, my mother often tell me stories, teach me to read words. Now, as long as there is time, my mother gave me check the work, accompany me to listen to English, to help me prepare homework. Not long ago, my mother in order to improve my writing level, but also specifically for me to write an essay tutorial. Mother also often buy books for me, there are animals, there are literary masterpieces ... ...

I am so happy, because I have a hard-working kind, care for me, love my good mother.