小学英语的教学反思范文（汇总20篇）

Birthday

My birthday is on Sunday. My parents are going to have a birthday party at home. I invite my friends to come to the party.

At the party. They give me many small presents. Such as cards， picture books， pens.

They sing Happy Birthday to me. My mother makes a big cake for me. I cut the cake into small pieces and give them out.

We sing and dance.We have a good time at the party.

My Grandpa and me

In this old photo, It’s my grandfather and me. My mum took it for us ten years ago. The tall and strong man in the photo was my grandpa. He had black hair, blue eyes, big nose and a big mouth. He was a teacher when he was young. At that time, he was very kind，honest and hardworking. His pupil always said he was a good teacher. Now he is retired. Beside my grandpa was me. I was a cute, healthy baby. But at that time, I had no hair, so I often wore a hat. I was a very naughty baby too. I was always in trouble. But my grandpa said who was not naughty when he was young. Maybe naughty is the children’s nature. So, I like my grandpa very much. I think he knows the children very well.

We were happy in the old house. But now, my family move into Shawan, so we are far away from my grandpa. One year ago, we got a letter from my grandfather. He said he would come to Shawan to see us. I am very excited. I hope that day can come soon. At that time, we will be very happy together.

[爷爷和我小学英语作文

The Spring Festival is very important to Chinese people. In the past，people

could not often have meat，rice or other delicious food. They could only eat

these during the Spring festival. So every year they hoped that the Spring

Festival would come soon. Now， although people‘s life is much better，and we can

eat the delicious foods everyday. People still like the festival. Because most

people can have a long holiday，and we are free to go on a trip or visit our

friends or have parties with our family. In the evenings，we can have a big meal

in the restaurant or stay at home with family and watch the TV programs.

范文一：

I got up at half past six. I washed my face and washed my teeth at a quarter to seven. I ate my breakfast at seven oclock. I went to school at half past seven. i had lessons at eight oclock. i ate my lunch at half past eleven.

I went home at half past three. I did my homework at five oclock. I watch television at six oclock. I went to bed at nine oclock.

译文：

我在六点半起床。我洗了我的脸,洗我的牙齿在四分之一到7。我在七点钟吃早饭。我7点半去学校。我八点钟上课。我十一点半吃了我的午饭。

我3点半回家。我做我的家庭作业5 点钟。我在六点钟看电视。我在9点钟上床睡觉。

范文二：

Yesterday was a trouble day. I was late for school and I broke my tea cup later. I went back home at lunch time but I found my mom went out and left me for nothing. Fine! Then I fixed myself some noodle. To be honest, thats not taste good. I wish tomorrow will be better and I beleive I can cook well next time.

译文：

昨天是麻烦的一天。我迟到了,我打破了我的茶杯。我回到家在午餐时间但我发现我妈妈出去了,留下我。好啊!然后我固定一些面条。老实说,这不是味道好。我希望明天会更好,我相信下次我可以做饭。

i have a good friend. her name is emily. we are very friendly. yesterday was her thirteenth birthday. her friend and her parents held a party for her.

in the evening, all her friends came to emily’s home. each had a very nice present for her. at the moment, emily felt very happy. and so were her parents and her friends. look! the meal was on the table. how delicious they were! there were all kinds of food: eggs, fish, fried chicken, dumplings, pork, beef and some fruits.

after supper, emily sang a song“ happy birthday to you!” she has a nice voice. everybody said that she was a good singer. then we celebrated emily, “happy birthday to you! ” she said, “thank you! ” after this, emily’s mother took a birthday cake to the table. we gave presents to emily and emily began to blow candles. everybody was very delighter.

at last, we watched cartoon. what a good, nice birthday party.

“哦，进了，进了，反思作文800字。”我坐在电视机前大喊着，我兴奋的叫着。“沐儿，该吃饭了。”妈妈从厨房里端来饭菜，招呼我过去坐下吃饭。“妈妈，让我再看会儿。”我的眼睛离不开电视。“好，就两分钟，时间到了你去洗手吃饭。”妈妈在我耳边絮絮叨叨地说道。“知道了，真啰嗦。”我埋怨了一句。二分钟过去了，“沐儿，时间到了，快去洗手吃饭。”妈妈在一旁提醒。“妈，看完这集先。”我说。“不行，要么吃饭，要么我关电视。”妈妈威胁道。“好吧！”我只好去洗手吃饭。不过我的眼睛还是离不开电视，一边吃饭一边看电视，吃饭的速度很慢。“沐儿，饭都凉了还不快吃。”妈妈敲了敲我的额头。“痛痛痛。”我吃痛的说。我随便吃了几口就放下碗，“我吃饱了。”“吃这么点，要不再来一碗？”妈妈说。“不要，我吃饱了。”我坐在沙发上看起电视来。最近我迷上了篮球，你一定很奇怪吧，一个女孩子不应该喜欢唱歌跳舞什么的吗？这么会喜欢篮球？我来告诉你吧！每天回家爸爸都会看篮球赛，有一次我好奇的凑过去看，结果一发不可收拾，迷上了篮球，在学校只要一下课我就会去操场，看看有没有人打篮球，800字作文《反思作文800字》。

到八点了。妈妈走过来说“沐儿，作业写完没？”“没，没有。”我低下头。“还不快去写，写完给我检查。”妈妈历声说道。“哦！”我走进房间，慢吞吞的拿出作业本写起作业来。我绞尽脑汁，这么想也想不出一道数学题来。再加上我很困，我的眼睛在打架，我终究没忍住困意，我趴在桌子上呼呼大睡。不知道过了多久，我感觉有人再拍我的肩膀，我睁开眼睛，发现妈妈在检查我的作业。“完了完了，还有一道数学题还没写呢！”我心里暗想不妙，肯定又要被数落了。“这道题你这么没写？”妈妈指了指那道题。“不知道这么写。”我没有底气的说。“算了，你明天回学校问老师吧！看你也困了。”妈妈放心本子，退出房间。

我躺在床上，翻来覆去也睡不着，最后起床起来看看那道数学题，花了十多分钟我终于解决了，我脸上满是笑容。我想好了，每天回家先写完作业再看看我喜欢的球赛，不让妈妈为难，不惹妈妈生气。

Having a good nights sleep at grandmas house is definitely the best time to get up in the morning. I opened my sleep mengs eyes, big had a stretch, casual to took a glance outside the window, but I felt very comfortable: see, the green fields like wool blankets, seem very soft. There are dozens of muddy paths in the field, separated by large peanut leaves.

There are several apricot trees along the edge of the field, and the yellow apricot trees are full of trees. The morning dew sticks to the apricot, which makes it look lovely and inviting. From time to time, a few fat sparrows were coming, and standing in the trees, chirping and whispering to each other; Or one or two big black birds, "woah, wow," and fly to the distance; Because of several nearby streams and ponds, also often have egrets pass by, so they are flapping wing of the white clean, gracefully and rest a while in the field, or fly directly to the side of the stream of fish to eat.

What a beautiful view! I kicked my slippers and walked slowly up to the field. The smell of incense came to me, I was intoxicated, I can not help holding a side of the MM and JJ, dancing. We whirled around in the field like a tornado, and the mud was whirling around and we were surrounded by mud...

In the afternoon, I first saw the sunset glow. Oh, that was a masterpiece of nature! The exotic glow of the glow of the earth, the cunning cloud, stole the suns gold gauze, triumphantly rode in the wind driven carriage, into the sunset clouds to show off their charm. The bright sunset clouds, like the red rose with crystal clear dew, open with enthusiasm; Like a girls bashful face, full of blush; Like a girls clothes, light and floating... It has red, yellow and purple colors, and sometimes it is a lovely red scarf, and sometimes it is a red mane horse with sprinted feet.

Beautiful home, beautiful green field, I - love - you.

我的一天

I got up early this morning. I cleaned my room. I opened the window and

aired the room. I picked up the paper and swept the floor. Then I made the

bed.

我今天很早起床。打扫了房间。我开窗通了风。我捡了地上的纸，扫了地。然后我整理了床铺。

I played computer games. We had lunch at 12:00. We had fish for lunch.

我玩了电脑游戏。我们在12点的时候吃了午饭。我们吃了鱼。

After lunch we went to the park. In the evening I did my homework. We had

delicious food for supper.

午饭后，我们去了公园。傍晚的时候我做了作业。我们晚饭吃了美味。

I was very happy today.

我今天过的很愉快。

一、当前作文教学存在的主要问题

学生作文的过程是一种复杂的心理过程，它涉及注意、感知、记忆、想象、思维、情绪等多种心理活动．学生写作能力的形成不仅要有观察能力、想象能力、思维能力作基础，而且还需要有较强的阅读能力，因为审题、选材、布局、谋篇乃至用词、造句和修辞能力都是主要通过阅读获得的．所以作文既是对学生进行字、词、句、篇的综合训练，又是对学生进行多种心理活动的综合训练．写作能力是一种综合能力，它是学生认知能力和语言文字表达能力的具体体现，是衡量学生语文水平高低的主要标志，因而作文教学历来是语文教学的重点也是难点．

多年来，在中小学作文教学领域广大教师付出了辛勤的劳动，进行了大量的探索，取得了不小的成绩．涌现了以斯霞、霍懋征、于漪、魏书生等人为代表的一大批优秀的中小学语文教学专家，他们为中小学的作文教学改革作出了突出的贡献．但是，由于我国基础教育战线多年来受传统教育思想、教学观念的影响较深，加上以教师为中心的传统教学模式长期统治我国中小学课堂，因此从总体上看，我国当前中小学的作文教学(特别是小学作文教学)还不尽如人意，有些地方存在的问题还相当多，归纳起来主要有以下几方面。

1．重“知”轻“能”

传统的小学作文教学一般是以写作知识为纲，其教学内容是根据国家教委颁布的“九年义务教育全日制小学语文教学大纲”中关于“小学以学写记叙文为主，也要学写常用的应用文”以及“低年级着重练习写话……中年级着重练习写片断……高年级着重练习写成篇作文”的要求，围绕看图写话、片断练习、简单记叙文和常用应用文等四个方面来安排．在看图写话中有看单幅图和看多幅图之分；在片断习作中有写景、记事、状物等多种不同片断的练习及范例；在简单记叙文中有人物刻画、事件叙述和活动场面描写等方法介绍及范文；在常用应用文中则包括“通知”、“日记”、“书信”、“读书笔记”、“会议记录”、……等多种不同应用文体的书写格式及示例．

显然，这样安排作文教学内容有较强的系统性、逻辑性，对于发挥教师课堂教学的主导作用也比较有利，但是存在一个根本性的缺陷──把写作能力仅仅看成是一种只与写作知识有关的、操纵文字符号的能力，而不是与多种心理活动密切相关的综合能力．因此这种作文教学只强调教师应如何结合范文或范例向学生传授写作知识(教学的重点是写作知识)，而忽视在整个教学过程中如何加强对学生的综合能力训练(这种综合训练是指，不仅要进行与字、词、句、篇以及写作知识有关的语言文字表达能力的训练，更要进行与写作过程中的认知活动有关的观察能力、想象能力、分析能力、和概括能力的训练)．事实上，在国家教委颁布的“全日制小学语文教学大纲”中，除了上面提到的关于学写记叙文和应用文的要求以外，也同时提出：“作文教学既要培养学生用词造句、连句成段、连段成篇的能力，又要培养学生观察事物、分析事物的能力。这两方面的能力从一年级就要注意培养。”显然，这种只重“知识”(而且只是写作知识)轻视“能力”的教学内容安排既不符合小学生作文的心理过程也不符合小学语文教学大纲的要求。

2．重“外”轻“内”

与上述以写作知识为纲的作文教学内容相适应，在传统的作文教学中，采用的主要教学方法是以老师讲授为主，按照不同的文体类型、描述对象和表现手法结合范文进行分析．在教学中要求学生对范文进行认真的模仿与记忆，目的是使学生通过大量的模仿练习(即多次重复性的“外部刺激”)强化学生对词、句及其间联系的记忆与理解，让学生记住更多的单词、句型及其应用环境，最终使学习者形成对语词应用能力的熟练掌握．这种教学方法实际上是行为主义的“刺激─反应─强化”方法在作文教学中的体现，其最终目的是通过这种强化训练使学生形成一种对文字符号的自动化操作能力．这种行为主义的训练方法无疑对学生在较短时间内掌握大量的词汇和句型是有好处的，例如，在这种教学中经常使用的词汇和句型替换练习就能在这方面起明显的作用．但是由于写作过程是一个复杂的心理过程，它涉及个体的多种心理活动．一个人的写作能力、写作水平不仅与他掌握的词语数量、句型结构有关，更取决于作者的观察能力、情感态度、思维品质和价值取向等多种内在因素．因此，只注重外部刺激，只强调对个体“外显行为”进行强化，而不考虑个体“内在因素”的行为主义训练方法，虽然对于固定的行为联系即固定的操作模式能取得较好的效果，但是，一旦条件改变，习惯于范文模式，即习惯于模仿和套用现成词语、现成语言环境的学生就会感到无所适从．显然，对于要求高度发挥学生思维的创造性、敏捷性、灵活性与批判性的作文活动来说，这种只重“外”不重“内”的教学方法是难以胜任的．

3．重“写”轻“说”

叶圣陶先生说过：“语文里面有个‘语’字。如何听他人的话，如何更好的说自己的话，正是语文教师应该教会学生的．”小语教学法专家高惠莹教授也曾指出：“作文应包括口头作文和书面作文．培养学生作文的能力，具体地说即教儿童学会用口头语言和书面语言通顺地表达自己的思想。”语文的含义本来就是口头语言和书面语言的结合，口头表达谓之“语”，书面表达谓之“文”，合起来才是“语文”．而我国当前的小学语文教学却往往是只重视“文”不重视“语”，只重视“写”而轻视“说”,注意让学生多写、多练(多写日记，多练片断习作，多练命题作文)却很少让学生在课堂上说。造成很多学生不敢说话、不会说话，甚至一张口就面红耳赤，结结巴巴。须知说话和写文章虽然不同(前者比较形象、随意，不太严密；后者比较严谨、规范、有逻辑性)，但二者又有密切联系。从信息加工过程看“说”和“写”二者均属于信息输出(“听”、“读”则属于信息输入)，都是个体的思想、观点或情感的表达，只是表达方式不同而已。为了使表达的内容准确、清楚，不论是说话还是写文章，在开始之前都要有一个构思过程─确定表达的中心意思、选择恰当的词语和考虑叙述的先后顺序等等．由于说话要求随机应变、见机行事并要立即作出反应，因此经常锻炼说话，提高说话能力，可以为写文章打下良好基矗重“写”轻“说”的做法不仅影响学生口头语言交际能力的发展，也影响学生书面语言表达能力的提高。大凡口才好者，文思必然敏捷，思路必定清晰；反之，文章写得好的人，尽管口齿未必伶俐，但观点一定明确，表达必定清楚，绝不会有逻辑混乱的情况发生．因此“说”和“写”在作文教学中完全可以统一起来，相辅相成，彼此促进。那种把“说”、“写”对立起来的作法是没有道理的，是违反作文教学规律的。

4．重“理”轻“情”

这里所说的“理”是指“理论”、“理性”，“情”指“情感”．所谓重“理”轻“情”是指在作文教学中偏重有关写作理论知识的讲授，而忽视师生之间情感的交流．例如讲记叙文主要围绕事件的“时间、地点、人物、起因、经过、结果”六要素加以介绍，并通过教材中的一篇篇范文加以印证和说明；讲应用文则强调“标题、称呼、正文、祝颂、署名和日期”等六个部分和各种应用文的固定格式，也是通过一篇篇范文来详加印证和说明．这些理论知识固然都是必不可少、应当介绍的，问题是语文教材中的课文和自然科学中的课文不一样，它不是直接通过说理来教育人，而是通过人物形象、故事情节和作者的情感来感染人，使人在潜移默化中受到熏陶，受到启发，受到教育。课文中的人物形象、故事情节和作者的情感除了通过课文内容本身直接传递给学生以外，还要靠教师的语言、表情和动作来传达，对于小学低、中年级学生来说，教师的情感传递作用尤其重要．有时教师的表情、动作(是一种无声语言，也叫体态语言)比有声语言更富有表现力和感染力．因此我们绝不应忽视作文教学中情感因素的作用，除了“晓之以理”还要“动之以情”，将“理”溶于“情”之中，才能使学生兴趣盎然，乐于接受．否则只重理不重情，干巴巴地讲几大要素和文章的体裁、格式，只能使学生感到枯燥无味，产生厌烦情绪，达不到学习、掌握写作知识的目的．另外，“作文”作为一种特殊的心理活动过程，总是要受作者情感的支配，不仅文学作品是如此，就是以写景、叙事、状物和写人为主要内容的记叙文也一样．不注意激发学生的情感，不注意引导学生满腔热情去注意、去观察周围的生活，去热爱、去体验周围的事物，只把作文简单地看成是一种词语运用技巧，那么，学生只能写出千人一面、千篇一律、毫无个性特征、毫无感情色彩的文章．这种文章尽管文句可能通顺，结构也还合理，但却不能打动任何人，即不可能真正提高学生的写作水平。

5. 重“文”轻“境”

传统作文教学还有一个通病就是重视对范文从“文字”内容进行讲解，而忽视对范文所描述“情境”的创设．例如不少语文老师对于范文都是按照作者生平、时代背景、段落大意、内容分析、中心思想、写作特点这六大块进行讲解．篇篇如此，满堂灌，公式化教学。不能利用创设情境、环境烘托所带来的真实气氛去激发学生作文的兴趣，因而难以唤起学生写作的激情，难以展开学生想象的翅膀．把本来是最富有情趣、最丰富多采、最生动活泼的作文课，变成照本宣科、抽象乏味、死气沉沉的“填鸭”课．在命题作文的教学中，既不考虑尽量贴近学生的日常生活，不考虑学生的情感世界，也不创设与题意有关的真实情境，使学生面对题目无从下手，逐渐对作文失去信心，甚至造成逆反心理，不愿上作文课，害怕写作文．反之，如果情境创设得好，不仅可以活跃课堂气氛，引起学生们浓厚的兴趣；还可触发丰富的联想，培养学生形象思维能力，并自然地引发学生想要表达、想要写作的欲望，从而逐渐地喜欢上作文课．可见创设情境是作文教学中不容忽视的一个重要环节．

Dear Professor Smith,

I am Li Hua, chair of the Students’ Union of Xinhua Middle School. Our school will have the Second Culture Festival next weekend and I am writing to invite you to give us a lecture about the cultural differences between America and China, which will begin at 9 o’clock and end at 11 o’clock on Nov. 28th in Classroom 201 of the third teaching building.

As an expert in international culture, you must have a good knowledge of the cultural differences between America and China, so we hope you could help us increase our knowledge and clear some cultural confusion.

Could you please contact us in advance at Englishtec @163.com if you could come to our culture festival? We are looking forward to your reply.

Yours，

Lihua

my school is near a small lake. it is very beautiful. i like my school very much.

we have a high teaching building and it is big and clean. our classroom is on the fifth floor. the computer rooms are on the third floor. we have computer classes there. we have a big library on the second floor. there are many books in it. i like reading books there. we also have music room and art rooms in the building.

there is a big playground behind the teaching building. after class, we often play basketball there.

the teachers in my school are very kind. the students are very polite and smart. i am happy in my school.

[欣赏我的学校小学生英语作文

hello!my name is Mingming.I am a pupil.i like speaking english very much.I go to school five days every week.every day i go to school on foot. because my school is not near my home.i like my school.there are about 3500 students and 54 teachers in my school.and i study grade 4.there are 45students in my class.my english teacher is tall and handsome .i love him very much. welcome to my school.you must be very happy.

Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It’s to celebrate the lunar calendar ‘s new year.In the evening before the Spring Festival ,families get together and have a big meal.In many places people like to set off firecrackers. Dumplings are the most traditional food. Children like the festival very much ,because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes.They can also get some money from their parents. This money is given to children for good luck. People put New Year scrolls on the wall for good fortune.

The Spring Festival lasts about 15 days long. People visit relatives and friends with the words “Have all your wishes ”. People enjoy the Spring Festival ,during this time they can have a good rest.

My father is an ordinary farmer, on the career, on the status of my father are nothing worthy of my pride, but my fathers love for me, but it is meticulous.

People often say "strict parent", but in my eyes, my father and my mother, my father is more kind than my mother. Life no matter how many of our sister to do something wrong, my father always patiently educated us, inspired us.

I clearly remember that my father had never used violence to educate us. It was a summer day, the sun was burning, without a trace of wind. When we work in the ground, inadvertently I found the neighbors of the family of watermelon, has matured, my family has not cooked. Looking at the round and big watermelon, my mouth straight mouth saliva. Suddenly my mind flashed a thought: it is better to pick a taste. Wait until the morning my father and mother came home, I secretly picked a watermelon, sitting under a tree, relish to eat up. Just eat a few mouthfuls, I saw a person from afar. I took a closer look at my father. I hid the watermelon in the back. Dad came to see me panic panic look, my heart suddenly understand a lot. Dad said kindly: "how can children eat, eat their own homes, how can we eat someone else? Besides, how can we have the nerve to get someone elses labor fruit?" Dad patiently guided me, I was ashamed to low Head of the head.

My father is such an ordinary farmer. He taught me in a loving way, encouraged me, and I was proud of having such a father.

八语上第一单元是游记，上作文课的前一天，我布置的任务是收集写作素材，理清写作思路，课上我们先说作文。

尽管课堂教学我反复强调“游踪”、景物特点的重要性，可学生的说作文还是让我很失望。只有少数同学说的还可以，大部分学生要么只说行踪，没有景物描写；要么只说景物描写，没有行踪；还有的什么也没说，理由是哪儿都没去过。

反思一，课堂教学中，对游记写作讲得不够细，导致学生思路不清晰。

反思二，有些学生游览时，眼中无物，导致学生说不出来，有的家长从没带孩子出去玩过，以至于没有内容可说。教师应及时指导学生，让他们养成平时善于搜集写作素材的好习惯，随时记下自己的所见、所闻、所感，避免写作时搜肠刮肚，没有内容可写。

another new term comes again,so i should have a study plan to promot myself.

firstly,i descide to finish my homework more carefully than before.and pay more attention to the knowledge which i didnt know it clearly.

secondly,i will do a lot of read to widen the range of my knowledge.and try to combine thoery to practice.

finally,i will learn to adjust, to be more positive and more helpful.

thats what i plant to do in a new term.

英文写作是一种综合能力训练，临阵磨枪是不能取得好成绩的，也是不可取的，应该重视平时的英语作文训练。下面是小编帮大家整理的英语写作教学方法，希望大家喜欢。

高考英语作文占25分，有着不可忽视的比重，它足可以说明写作教学在高中英语教学中占有相当重要的位置。然而高考现状却不乐观，部分学生由于平时缺乏足够的训练，所以对英语写作要么感到无从下手，充满畏难情绪，胡乱写些英语单词或不着边际的句子充当字数，权作心理慰藉；要么用词不当，构句无章，错误频出，行文不流畅，表达不地道，无写作质量可言。如何提高学生的写作水平和促进写作教学呢？笔者认为应注意下列几个问题：

一、注重写作教学的基本训练阶段

语言教学最高层次是应用。英语属于结构语言，它有自己的基本句型、固定搭配、固定短语等，这些都是不可变的，要想在写作中用上它们，用好它们，必须加强这方面的基本训练。首先，加强五种基本句型结构教学。几乎所有的英语句型都是五种句型的扩大、延伸或变化，因此训练学生“写”就要抓住五种基本句型的训练，让他们把这五种基本句型记牢，不断运用。五种基本句型是：

(1)S＋V；

(2)S＋V＋O；

(3)S＋V＋O＋O；

(4)S＋V＋P；

(5)S＋V＋O＋C。

五种基本句型虽然能表达一定的意思，但无法比较自由地表达思想，因此还必须对学生进一步进行扩句训练，在课堂上充分发挥学生的想像力，进行扩句练习。其次，加强句型教学，要对一些句子进行分析，增强他们利用各种句子进行一意多种表达的训练。再次，充分利用新教材中“巩固语言的练习，”对学生进行基本语感的训练。

二、注重写作训练的多样化

听、说、读、写四种技能是相互依赖的，说的能力有赖于听的能力，进而有助于写作。听是理解和吸收口头信息的手段。听和读是输入，只有达到足够的输入量，才能保证学生具有较好的说和写的输出能力。因此，在日常的教学中要注重写作训练的多样化。

首先，在Dialogue的教学中，除了听录音、对话、表演和编写相似的对话外，还要求学生把对话改写成一段短文，这样就要求学生在变成短文的过程中，注意时态、语态、人称和前后的逻辑关系，从而为写作打下基础。

其次，在Reading教学中，回答问题时要求学生必须用自己的语言，且人称、时态要做相应的变化，这样既能搞懂本意，又能用同义句表达，提高了表达能力。还要让学生用课文中的词组进行复述，学生复述课文不是件容易的事，既要把握课文中的重点，逻辑关系，又要用自己的语言把主要内容表达出来。这样既锻炼了他们组织篇章结构、句子与句子之间逻辑关系的能力，又提高了语言的精炼度，使自己的写作能力有了很快地提高。

再次，在“Listening”教学中，除了让学生听懂做完听力练习之外，还让他们把练习作为guide进行复述听力材料，有时还让他们写在作文本上。

三、注重写作训练的规范化

高中起始阶段的写作训练，培养学生的写作模式是非常重要的。我按教师用书上说明的写作步骤，即：①构思(讨论题目)；②写提纲(理顺思想的逻辑关系)；③起草(打草稿)；④校订(检查错误，重新安排内容)；⑤修改(定稿)。对学生进行写作模式的训练。这样看起来比较麻烦，但避免了反复，养成了好的写作习惯。再就是书写和文体格式要规范。严格要求学生正确、端正、熟练地书写字母、单词和句子，注意大小写和标点符号，养成良好的书写习惯。。同时对各种文体特点、格式要讲清楚，使学生熟悉规范的书面表达形式，用正确的标准评析和规范自己的书面表达。

四、注重教师的指导作用

教师批改是写作教学的有机组成部分，批改过程中，教师的指导作用就在于肯定学生的成绩，指出错误，给学生以恰当的评价。但在批改过程中，如果抓住学生的错误不放，有错必纠，改到最后，就变成了教师自己的作品；如果对错误视而不见，写得再多也收效甚微。我根据教学实践，对于新教材中的“有指导的写”的写作训练，规定学生限时写完，同桌、前后桌互相批改，重新行文，再上交。这样批改起来就非常轻松，而且典型错误，很容易找出，有利于讲评。对于新教材中的“自由写作”训练，我指导学生弄清主题，抓住要点，组词造句，安排好顺序，过渡到段落形成短文，多用熟悉的单词和句型，多用五种基本句型表达。然后让学生共同研究，互相评论写好的草稿，以便最后写出修改的稿子来，这就有助于减轻教师修改作业的负担，也有利于学生写作水平的提高。

总之，英文写作是一个学生综合能力的书面体现，是一个长期复杂的训练过程。因此，培养学生的写作能力不能一蹴而就，而要在平时从学生的实际水平出发，有目的、有计划、有要求、有检查、有反馈地进行，由易到难，循序渐进。只有这样，到高考时才能做到厚积薄发、思如泉涌、下笔如有神。

12 September 2006

Dear Mr. Wang,

I am pleased to invite you to a luncheon, to be held by the Monterey Institute of International Studies on October 12, 2006 at noon, commemorating the 75th anniversary of the death of General Stilwell and in honor of his daughter, Mrs. Nancy Stilwell Easterbrook. Mrs. Easterbrook was a member of the Board of Trustees of the Monterey Institute and founder of the Stilwell Scholarship, which is dedicated to supporting students from China.

For many years until she passed away, Nancy had served as a goodwill ambassador of the American people who made unremitting efforts to promote exchanges between the United States and China. The Stilwell Scholarship she founded helps support deserving students from China who have come to the Monterey Institute to pursue professional degrees in translation and interpretation, international policy studies, language teaching and business management.

I hope you will be able to join us. Mr. Chuanyun Boo, Dean of the Graduate School of Translation and Interpretation, will be calling you soon to discuss this event further.

Yours sincerely,

Tom Burton

那是我第一次过圣诞节，朋友带我去参加圣诞舞会，在舞会上我们跳舞、唱圣诞歌，我也认识了一些其他朋友，我们相互交换礼物并互道祝福，我过得很愉快。

That was the first time that I celebated Christmas Day。 My friend aksed me to take part in Christmas party. At the party we danced and celebrated with carols. I knew some new friends. We exchanged gifts and said best wishes to each other. I had a pleasant time.

My mother is a naive, lovely mother, or a loving mother. I love my mom.

My mom is sometimes like a big child, sometimes like a rigorous and solemn knowledgeable. I like to watch cartoons and animation books. Recently children channel is broadcast "smart off", every day at noon mother together to see me, every interesting place, my mother and I always see with relish, and sometimes happy to be back together. I found my mother painting very well. Once, the teacher arranged to make a handwritten newspaper, my mother rushing and I painted, and painted very well, I guess my mother must be a little time to play now with me ... ...

My mother is very loving. Once, my mothers class was very poor at home, and it was winter, the weather was cold, the student could not afford his clothes, so my mother had to give his clothes to him ...

There are so many little things in life, but no one can be as careful as my mother. I am really glad to have such a mother.

从事初中作文教学过程中，发现学生厌烦写作文的现象非常普遍。造成厌烦心理的原因很多，也很复杂。但分析起来，根本原因还在教师身上。教师学是否高、艺是否精、业是否有道、品是否端正、责任心是否强？往往就决定了学生的兴趣和爱好的方向和程度。为此，解决学生的厌烦心理，首先要从教师入手。

（一）敬业精业，授课精彩。要努力认真钻研教材，精心构思、设计课堂环节，力争每一堂课都是精品。让学生感到听老师讲析作文或课文就是一种享受，以自己全身心地投入来感染和引导学生。精湛的艺术，高尚的品格，本身就具有极强的吸引力。久而久之，学生就会在这种氛围中逐渐萌发对文学、对写作的兴趣。

（二）教师下水，现身说法。身教胜于言教。教师的一举一动，比千言万语还要有说服力和感召力。长期的作文教学中，凡是要求学生写的作文，我都坚持与学生同题写作，平等研讨，共同修改。本人的写作水平也有了较大提高，在省级、市级各家报纸、杂志发表诗歌、散文、消息、通讯百余篇。更重要的是，我的这种做法使学生感到写作不再那么难，作家也不是高不可攀。“作文其实就是写身边的人和事，抒发自己对生活的感悟。好的作文必须要有独到的思想和艺术见解。”学生对作文一旦有了全新的认识，就会彻底打消畏难、厌烦心理。

（三）典型引导，正面鼓励。对学生要多鼓励、多表扬，不说打击和挫伤学生积极性、自信心的话；不做打击和挫伤学生积极性、自信心的事。坚持多从学生的作文中找评析范文，不求完美，但求有独到之处，力争每学期绝大多数学生的作文都有被选做范文的机会。同时，注意在学生中培养写作爱好者。本人所教学生中有多名在省、市级中学生征文竞赛活动中获得一、二、三等奖。榜样的力量是无穷的，学生的写作成就鼓舞了其他学生的写作热情，许多学生纷纷表示，

也许将来我也能成为一名作家。继而实现了教师教得顺手，学生学得轻松的喜人局面。

总之，随着课程改革的深入，对语文教师的要求也更加严格、全面。需要教师具有丰厚的文化底蕴和良好的职业道德，更要有对教育事业、对学生赤诚的爱。很难想象，一个对现实生活冷漠、对学生漠不关心的教师会写出情真意切的作品，会培养出品格高尚具有良好素质的人才！

[初中作文的教学反思