小学英语的教学反思范文(热门20篇)

Last summer my parents and I had a trip to Hainan.

We went there by train at six oclock. When we got there we found that the air in Hainan is fresh and Hainan is very beautiful.We ate local foodtoo.The food was delicious. We took many photos in Hainan. We had a very good time in Hainan.

The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month, usually

in February or March in the Gregorian calendar. As early as the Western Han

Dynasty (206 BC-AD 25), it had become a festival with great significance.

This days important activity is watching lanterns. Throughout the Han

Dynasty (206 BC-AD 220), Buddhism flourished in China. One emperor heard that

Buddhist monks would watch sarira, or remains from the cremation of Buddhas

body, and light lanterns to worship Buddha on the 15th day of the 1st lunar

month, so he ordered to light lanterns in the imperial palace and temples to

show respect to Buddha on this day. Later, the Buddhist rite developed into a

grand festival among common people and its influence expanded from the Central

Plains to the whole of China.

Till today, the lantern festival is still held each year around the

country. Lanterns of various shapes and sizes are hung in the streets,

attracting countless visitors. Children will hold self-made or bought lanterns

to stroll with on the streets, extremely excited. "Guessing lantern riddles"is

an essential part of the Festival.

Lantern owners write riddles on a piece of paper and post them on the

lanterns. If visitors have solutions to the riddles, they can pull the paper out

and go to the lantern owners to check their answer. If they are right, they will

get a little gift. The activity emerged during peoples enjoyment of lanterns in

the Song Dynasty (960-1279). As riddle guessing is interesting and full of

wisdom, it has become popular among all social strata.

People will eat yuanxiao, or rice dumplings, on this day, so it is also

called the "Yuanxiao Festival."Yuanxiao also has another name, tangyuan. It is

small dumpling balls made of glutinous rice flour with rose petals, sesame, bean

paste, jujube paste, walnut meat, dried fruit, sugar and edible oil as filling.

Tangyuan can be boiled, fried or steamed. It tastes sweet and delicious. What’s

more, tangyuan in Chinese has a similar pronunciation with "tuanyuan”, meaning

reunion. So people eat them to denote union, harmony and happiness for the

family.

In the daytime of the Festival, performances such as a dragon lantern

dance, a lion dance, a land boat dance, a yangge dance, walking on stilts and

beating drums while dancing will be staged. On the night, except for magnificent

lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene. Most families spare some fireworks

from the Spring Festival and let them off in the Lantern Festival. Some local

governments will even organize a fireworks party. On the night when the first

full moon enters the New Year, people become really intoxicated by the imposing

fireworks and bright moon in the sky.

Humor is a flavor of our lives. Humor can soften relationship between

people; humor can adjust the atmosphere of different occasions; humor can bring

more fun and joy to our lives.

First, humor is very necessary in communicating with others because it can

soften relationship between people. In the process of getting along with others,

the occurrence of difference and contradiction is inevitable. Sometimes, when we

want to persuade others to agree with our points, we will find that our points

are easier to be accepted if we argue in a humorous tone.

Second, humor can adjust the atmosphere of different occasions. A person

having a good sense of humor is good at adjust the atmosphere. For example, in a

family, if the husband has a good sense humor, their family life would be more

harmonious because he can adjust the atmosphere in time to avoid the occurrence

of quarrel.

Finally, a person having a good sense of humor can bring fun and joy to

others. It is not difficult to find that a humorous person is always warmly

welcomed in any occasions because he can bring happiness to everywhere he goes.

In addition, staying with the humorous people, we will find that we will be more

positive and our lives will be more wonderful.

Therefore, all of us need to learn some skills of humor and use them

properly so that we can make our lives be more wonderful.

小学英语作文:My parents 我的父母

I have a busy father and a kind mother.

My father is a businessman. He is 42 years old. He is short. He likes reading newspapers after meals. He watches TV in the evening. He goes to work by car. He has got a nice black car. He often plays golf with his friends on the weekend. He does not often eat dinner with us.

My mother is a housewife. She doesnt work. She stays at home. She is beautiful. She has long hair. She does housework in the morning. She often goes shopping in the afternoon. She is kind, but she is strict to my study. She likes reading. She watches TV at night, too.I love my parents. And they love me too.

May 16, 2003

Dear Mr. Blake,

Thank you for informing us your new house address. It is fantastic that you have at last a house of your own, which, as explained, is located in a sea site city. I can imaginer that you are now enjoying your life and work, and you can entertain yourselves in such a big house.

When I told the news to Peter Li, James Wang and Nancy Zhang, the girl who always wears a long hair, and went to Beijing with us last year, they all wish you to send us some pictures of your new house. We hope that when we go on errand in America next year, we can pay a visit to your family. Then we are sure to have a nice gathering.

This morning, Peter and I went to an art gallery to pick up an oil painting with a beauty spot of China’s southern part as a token of our hearty congratulations. We hope it can add up to your decorations wherever you like, and we also wish you will like it.

Yours sincerely,

William Fang

Hello

Hello!My name is Jingjing.I am a pupil.I like English very much.I go to school five days every week.Every day I go to school by car.Because my school is not near my home.I like my school.There are about 2000 students and 44 teachers in my school.And I study Grade 6.There are 62 students in my class.My English teacher is short .I love her very much. Welcome to my school.You must be very happy.

There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter.

一年有四个季节，初天、夏天、秋天和冬天

In spring, the weather gradually gets warmer and everything comes back to lfie. The peasants are busy with sowing.

春天，气候慢慢的变暖和，万物苏醒。农民们都忙于播种。

When the summer comes, the weather becomes very hot. It rains frequently and causes many floods.

夏天来时，气候慢慢变热。经常下雨而且还会引起洪水。

Autumn is the best season all the year round. The weather is neither too hot nor too cold. The sky is blue and cloudness. At night, millions of stars can be seen in th sky. It’s also a busy season for peasants to harvest.

秋天是全年中最好的季节。气候既不是太热也不是太冷。天空是蓝的和不透明的。晚上，可以看到天空上数以万计的星星。这也是一个忙碌的季节，因为农民们要收割庄稼了。

Winter is the last season of the year. Days become shorter and nights longer. The weather is cold and windy. In winter, leaves fall from trees and everything seems to fall into a deep sleep to prepare for the next spring.

冬天是一年当中最后的一个季节。白天变短而晚上却变长了。冬天天气很冷还刮着风。树叶从树上落下来，万物似乎都要进入冬眠来为下一个春天做准备。

导语：以下是小编精心整理的高中英语作文教学反思，欢迎大家参考阅读。

高中学生的想象更趋于现实化，创造想象也日益占优势地位。表现 出更大的主动性和有意性，能够运用自己的创造力去解决新的问题。

由于高中学生在英语学习方面有了一定的词汇积累、阅读经验以及掌握了一些基本的语法规则，使他们已初步具备了将心中所思转化为英语文字的能力。在这个阶段，教师如果通过影像、音乐、语言等多种手段，在学生的作文训练中大力发展学生思维的变通性和独创性，那么，学生想象力的提高将会成为可能。

一、利用表象，丰富想象

观察图画和实物作文符合英语作文起步阶段需要有一定的情景要求，也符合高中学生有意想象占优势的特点，同时避免了文字情节作文易使学生中译英的缺点，但若每一次训练都是刻板的再现材料，创造想象则难以增长。如果在教学设计时，在图中留有空白，或对实物设置悬念，不仅可以引发学生的好奇心，激发他们对英语作文的兴趣，减轻他们的惧怕心理，而且可以促使学生通过创造性的想象去填补空白，解决悬念。

如Senior BookⅠ,Unit 3 中的“Help! Help!”，可按发展顺序设计几幅救落水儿童的图，但只给学生展示第一、二两幅图，图画的内容大致与课文内容相同，但是后几幅的空白，使学生必须通过创造性的想象才能填补材料的空白。学生可以引用课文中的材料，也可以自由发挥。有学生这样写到：

Last week, we had a picnic in Forest Park. We found a shady place by the river. As soon as we had sat down, Tom suddenly got up and shouted, “Someone has fallen into the river!" It was true. A boy was struggling in the water, and the children in a boat looked hopeless. Tom and Jack took off their shoes while running to wards the water. They swam very quickly towards the boy who was sinking fast. Tom and Jack got hold of the boy by the arms and lifted his head above the water. Together they pulled the boy to the shore.

之后，再给学生展示其中一幅图，或一句话的情景：……,a man/a woman/a child, etc. has fallen into the river/the lake, etc.……。让学生自由选择自由发挥。有的根据曾在报上看到的新闻，称颂一身怀六甲的妇女勇救落水儿童的事迹，也有的谴责那些对落水者无动于衷的旁观者。学生的作文体裁记叙文、议论文不限。这样，既训练了他们书面的表达能力，又发挥了他们的想象和创造能力、思维表达能力。同时也让他们思索了做人的道理。

二、精选图画，激发想象

处于英语作文起步阶段的学生的想象具有直观性，片面性和模仿性的特点，为其提供的观察材料越具体、越完整、越详实，他们的这些特点往往表现得越明显，有时甚至强化了他们的这些特点。换个方式，为他们提供一些抽象的图画，他们的创造想象反而被激活，因为他们必须在原有的图画上进行创造才可能有新的形象产生。而“抽象画作品所表现的物象与参照物相差甚远，它最大限度地把形与色对视觉作用的潜力发挥出来，直观效果非常强烈。它经过夸张、简化、分解、组合等变化手段，将客观事物的表象创造成为富于想象力。”如荷兰画家蒙德里安的表达百老汇街道的嘈杂与热闹的《百老汇爵士》（Jazz in Broadway）是一幅看上去比较抽象的图画，学生通过观察、运用合理的想象，写出了内容各异的作品。

有学生这样写到：

It is the downtown of Shanghai. The streets, such as Nanjing Road and Huaihai Road, etc are busy. Cars, buses and trucks with all kinds of advertisements are running. People dressed in their best are walking happily or hurrying to work on their bikes. Beautifully decorated stores are crowded with people shopping. They all look in high spirits. The traffic policemen at the crossings are directing the traffic attentively and seriously. Everything is in good order. Such is our city. I love our city.

而另有学生在他们的作文中认为这是一个“排污系统”（drain outlet system ）或电路板（circuit board）或房屋平面图（a plane figure of a house）等等。

可见，由抽象的图画到生动画面的产生，到一篇作文的写作成功，是创造想象不断发展的过程，也是提高英语语言运用能力的过程。

三、借助音乐，拓宽想象

音乐能有效地丰富学生的精神生活，促进学生感知、情感、想象等方面的健康成长，能给学生提供想象和联想的广阔空间，有利于培养学生的发散性思维能力，促进人的全脑开发，为学生的创新精神和实践能力在各方面的延伸乃至终身发展提供良好的基础。因此，在英语写作训练中有时借助音乐等艺术形式，对丰富学生的想象力是一种有益的尝试。

如Senior Book Ⅵ ,Unit 7中的“The Waltz king ”这一课文，根据内容，可设计让学生听一首Beethoven的“命运”(Fate)，让学生根据自己的理解，写一篇作文，一位学生这样写到：

I am a graduate from high school, and I will enter for the Collage Entrance Examination. Whether I will be admitted to a collage, I will work harder than before , since our country is still poor and weak.

从作品中我们可以发现，借助音乐，学生的想象力得到了较大幅度的拓展。“音乐艺术对学生的创造能力的发展具有独特的作用。

四、灵活方法，发展想象

“创造想象是严格的构思过程，它是由思维调节的。”想象会产生全新的物象与情景、独特的认识和感悟。一段文字、一篇文章，给不同的读者，就有不同的想象余地。正如：A thousand readers, a thousand Hamlets.（一千个读者，就有一千个哈姆雷特。）在英语作文教学中根据一定的线索或情节，提供学生广阔的思维空间，让学生进行想象描述（创造性的描述），会收到很好的锻炼效果。

例如 “After Twenty Years" (Senior Book Ⅵ,Unit 5) 这一课，可要求学生在学完之后， 简单续写一个结尾。这是一篇根据O. Henry 同名原作改写的文章。文章的故事情节虽然简单，但很能挖掘、发挥学生的创造想象力。学生这样写到：

As soon as the police officer wanted to catch Bob by the arm, he took out a gun, aimed at the officer and said, “I knew I was wanted, but I dont want to be arrested anyway. Tell Jim Wells I will come to visit him one day." Just at that time, the police officer found himself surrounded by some strong men, gun in hand, pointing to him. Bob then walked into the street and got into a car parking there, followed by those strong men. The car soon disappeared.

另有学生这样写到：

The moment the officer caught Bob by the arm, he got rid of it and ran away at once. He was running down the street as fast as he could, when he was shot on the right shoulder. He turned round. To his great surprise, it was Jim Wells, his o ld friend. He fell on the ground and fainted.

在作文教学中，通过对一定的语言材料进行不同方式的处理，确实是锻炼学生的思维，发展学生的想象力的一条重要途径。当学生对当前的语言材料进行阅读、处理时，进行了充分的分析、比较，又充分展示了自己的想象力，其思维得到了充分的发散。

心理学研究已经证实，发散思维对个体的创造性有着重要影响，我们应该根据教材特点，结合教学内容，注意这种思维能力的训练，并创造一些行之有效的教学技术。可以说，续写结尾、续写故事、改写、扩写等，都是高中英语作文教学中锻炼学生思维，发展学生想象力的有效手段。

[关于高中英语作文的教学反思

Friendship is essential for the existence of society. People live in

communities and work in co-operation so that they could protect themselves from

nature. The successful accomplishment of any task calls for support from many

people. It’s the friends who are willing to help us. Friendship is a guarantee

of harmonious efforts.

In the widest sense, all people are friends. People live in a common

society, co-operating and helping each other directly or indirectly all the

time. From this respective, anyone could be a friend of others to a certain

degree. And it’s this kind of friendship that makes society harmonious though

competition is universal.

A friend in need is a friend indeed. Unfortunately, people are so complex

in the modern society due to various reasons. Sometimes, we don’t really know

who are our real friends. Adversity is the touchstone of friendship. That is to

say, in hard times, it is easy for us to test whether the friendship is ture or

not. No matter what happens, a true friend will never leave you alone and will

always be with you.

We had a small debate yesterday in politics class, which made everybody laugh. Wang Yongbin in our class is funny. He said with a crooked neck, "please state your opinion in opposition." It looks very serious! The opposite students grabbed the handle of our classmates, so Liu Yang, our mathematics class, said immediately: "the student said that dreams and dreams are opposite to reality." The teacher and his classmates laughed.

There was a counter student, Zhang Yijun, who said that he helped us in the opposite direction. Fortunately, the teacher reminded him in time to correct it. Yu Miao, a counter student, said, "dont you think its hard to learn before the end of the semester?" So I interposed, "because we know that we have passed." The students applauded immediately. Every time when our fellow students spoke well, Mu Deyu said at the bottom, "brilliant, really brilliant!" We said, "why dont you go up and say it?" He said, "Im stage fright." This debate is really interesting!

今天上午，黎老师把我们第一单元测试卷发了下去，大家都考得很差。我一看试卷，97．5——全班第一名。我心里像灌了蜜一样甜。

可我一打开试卷一看，呀！错的都是不应该错的题目。比如：第一道错的题——标点符号错了。唉，如果考试时我认真做题，细心检查，就不会犯这样的低级错误，被冤枉的扣了珍贵的0。5分，“世上没有后悔药”啊！第二个错误是：缩写句子。这一题可是在《同步练习册》里边儿有的啊，我却不经意的多了一个修饰的的“好”字，俗话说得好：“一足失成千古恨”，这让我“看在眼里，痛在心里”啊！我下次一定要认真做题，仔细检查，不用多余的时间玩耍，考试前认真复习，上课时要比原来更加活跃，积极发言，多多思考，让下一次考试不再被扣“冤枉分”。

俗话说的好：“一分耕耘，一分收获。虽然，我这次考试的了全班的第一名，但是，我不会骄傲，不会自满，也不会得意，更加不会目中无人，因为，我深深地知道：“谦虚使人进步，骄傲使人落后”的道理，我会马不停蹄的继续努力，让我的学习“更上一层楼”！

[反思小学作文

My father is long with a black hair, a pair of bright and piercing eyes, big nose, looks very handsome, there is a problem - love to drink.

A father came back from work to see the table with two bottles of Wuliangye, my father suddenly enraptured, "ah! Great! Great!" Said, my father flew past, pick up the bottle to drink, "Gudong Gudong ... ..." Breath to drink a bottle, and then picked up another bottle, so that two bottles of Wuliangye is also no left. Dad after drinking, said to me: "go! And I went to thousands of passengers Long supermarket, I bought you a car to go!

Come back, my father riding a crooked, my heart is very afraid, urging my father to ride, my father said: "Nothing! Nothing!" Said, the car just like the earth embrace. "Oh ... ..." my ass broke the flowers, my father quickly worried to ask me: "how ah, did not fall?" Looked at my father look anxious, I had to say: "nothing!" Then I squeaked and said: "Dad, you - after - do not drink -" Dad lowered his head and said: "Well!" Look at my fathers appearance, I laughed.

This is my dad, i love my daddy.

Good morning, my admirable professors and my dear fellows. It’s my great

honor to be here to introduce myself to all of you. My name is Xing Heng and I’m

in my eighteen years old. I come fromXiamen, which is a famous and beautiful

city. I strongly suggest you visiting there and I can be your guide if it’s

convenient. After three years’ hard work, I am so excited that I am finally

enrolled by my dreaming school,SichuanUniversityand be one of you. I am outgoing

and I have many interests, such as playing basketball, football, and swimming,

but I am only good at basketball. I hope we can always play together in the next

four years. Computer Science and Technology is my favorite subject and I am sure

that it’s also a promising area in the future, with the great development of

computer science and our society. I am glad to be a classmate of you and I hope

we can study and make progress together in the future. I greatly expect my life

to be with you in the coming four years.

After finishing my homework I went to the Tai Mountian with my friends during my holiday. When we got near the Tai Mountain by buswe were very excited. We planned to get on the top of the Tai Mountain. Next we began to walk we to the foot of the mountian. There were many visitors there. And all of us enjoyed the beautiful views beside the steps. At last we reached the top.Not only we had a picnic there but also we took several picturestoo.

Though we were very tiredwe were very happy about that trip.

i have two turtles, they are cute. i′ve had them for two years.

they carry heavy shells,just like carrying a school bag. they have eyes which shines just like black beans. they are funny.

they are like to eat the watermelon in the summer. mother always buy more for the turtles,so i think that they like to cool down as well, but they are shy when eating, they don′t want to be watched, as they inhaling the food . the ofter day , i bried to observe how they eat their food.

the way they eat is really funny.no wondey why they are so shy.

grauing up, fradually. i want to stay with him as long as he lives.

In a few days is the Dragon Boat Festival.

Do you have to know the Dragon Boat Festival? I know, in order to commemorate WuZiLian, his father was murdered by king chu, dig grave after he went to the kingdom of wu, chu got know sword he giveth him dead bodies into river, on May 5, the day the custom of Dragon Boat Festival is a family mo_a grass, pomegranate flowers, garlic, rowing.

Home is the holiday, we get up early in the morning, bath, wash a mo_a grass.

I most like the Dragon Boat Festival!

再过几天就是端午节了。

你知道端午节的有来吗?我知道，为了纪念伍子廉，他的父兄被楚王所杀，之后他去吴国挖墓，楚王知道了他赐剑死了他将尸体投入大江，这天5月5日端午节的习俗是个家插艾草，石榴花，蒜头，划龙舟。

我们家是这样过节的，一大早起床，洗一个艾草澡。

我最喜欢过端午节了!

My english teacher is nice. She has long hair. She likes singing and music. She likes to play sports in the afternoon. She loves our classmates very much. She looks like our sister.

She is good . She gets up at 6:50. She goes to work early. She has funny english class. In the afternoon, we play together.

She loves us,we love her. We lover each other!

三年级学生的作文写不好，关键在于老师，三年级作文教学反思。老师要精心设计，悉心指导，激发他们表达的欲望，教会他们表达的方法。

一、在教学实践中自己摸索切实可行的指导方法

第一步以本为据，总结写作方法。课本是范本，课文是范文，每次作文指导，细心的老师要从课文中寻找出切合学生实际的写作方法，作为科学依据，文本结合让学生效仿训练。第二步出示“下水”范文，进一步印证课文中的写作方法，让学生明白运用这种写作方法并不难，很容易掌握。第三步点拨指导，让学生明确应用这种写作技能最容易出现的几种毛病，进一步加深印象，进而掌握这种写作方法。第四步当堂作文，强调学生实际运用新的写作方法，这样就有效地避免了学生抄袭他人习作的现象。第五步习作改评，紧扣指导重点，凡能正确运用新的写作方法作文的学生，尽可能给予满分鼓励。当然，这种教学模式不一定科学，大家可以根据各自的教学实际，总结出既合学生实际，又有个性特点的教学规律来指导作文的实际教学，小学三年级作文《三年级作文教学反思》。

二、精心撰写下水作文，体验学生写作的甘苦

在学生看来，教科书是专家、名家的文章，太神秘，且高不可攀。如果教师能运用新授的写作方法写1、2篇下水文给学生以示范，那效果就大不一样了，定然会使学生产生一种新鲜感，感到运用新的写作技巧其实并不难。因此教师写下水文不但可以释除学生的神秘心理，激发学生的写作热情，同时也可以使教师体验写作的甘苦。还能使教师经常地练练笔，给学生以勤动笔的示范，还可以了解到学生习作实际，作文的重点、难点在哪里，学生最容易犯毛病的地方又在哪里。这样就能在备课与指导时更能有的放矢地进行突破。

三、批改作文紧扣重点，让学生收获成功的喜悦

批改学生作文是老师最感困惑的事情，最容易形成两个“极端”，要么字、词、句、篇、语、修、逻、文，面面俱到，教师实在感到力不从心，也难做到;要么只阅不批，只阅不改，写上批阅日期了事，这两种方式都不可龋笔者以为，批改作文必须紧扣指导重点进行。每次作文训练都有一个训练点，翻开学生作文，便可一目了然。对运用得法的学生，老师尽可在“眉批”栏中用简短的语言予以肯定和赞许，在“尾批”处予以总结性褒扬，在评定等级与分数时尽可能往高处靠，让学生切实感受到“我行”、“我能”!至于对运用不得法的作文大可不必求全责怪，因为训练目标比较单一，一般学生稍加提示，便会明白，因而，只须予以巧妙的点拨与鼓励，便可矫正习作的问题。至于综合性的错误，如错别字、典型病句等可用少量时间集中加以解决。

四、及时反馈评讲，让学生再生写作冲动

农民种地有“三分种，七分管”之说，指导学生作文也应该是“三分导，七分评”，有效地评讲作文对提高学生作文水平，激发学生写作兴趣是至关重要的一环。

1.评讲必须及时。讲评是反馈的一种重要形式，必须讲究其时效性，学生作文后一般2、3天，最多4、5天就必须反馈评讲，不能欠拖不评，拖久了就会模糊学生对训练重点的印象，冲淡学生写作兴趣，进而阻碍学生急切获取新的写作知识的欲望。

2.评讲准备必须充分。评讲的目标必须明确，评讲的方法必须不断创新，评讲的程序必须清楚，评讲的材料必须详实。

3.评讲必须紧扣重点。训练什么，评讲什么，必须有针对性，不能胡子头发一把抓，正反例证也必须来源于学生习作，通过对此评讲，加深学生的印象，让学生进一步掌握新授的写作方法。

总之，小学作文教学是培养小学生综合素质的一个重要内容，也是新课程改革中必须探究的一个重要课题，加强作文教学有效性的研究，必须引起每个管理者与执教者的高度重视。笔者坚信，只要我们主动地去探究，不断地去实践，认真地去反思，就不难从中总结出带规律性的作文教学法则来。

[三年级作文的教学反思

“写作是运用语言文字进行表达和交流的重要方式，是认识世界、认识自我、进行创造性表述的过程。写作能力是语文素养的综合体现。写作教学应贴近学生实际，让学生易于动笔，乐于表达，应引导学生关注现实，热爱生活，表达真情实感。”大多学生作文时的所表现出的共性是“眼看着事物的形象，笔下却形容不出来。”所以在实际教学中，我们必须做到：

一、要浅化习作入门眼前闪烁

对于语文教师，特别是教启蒙作文的老师来说，切忌一开始就和学生讲述许多作文的理论、技法，这样会让学生感到枯燥而有压力，觉得自己根本写不出那样的作文而厌恶作文，丧失对作文的兴趣。习作入门课上，老师可以这样告诉学生：作文就是写你看到的、听到的、想到的;写你的快乐、你的忧愁;写一盆花、一棵草、一只小蚂蚁;写和同学做的小游戏;写考试得到100分;写你犯的错误……。必要的时候，教师可以现场示范，以自己的实际写作过程引导学生动笔，将自己的的身边时说出来。至于作文是什么，怎样才能写好作文，这些都需学生在长期的作文实践中慢慢去理解、体会。

二、练写观察日记，积累素材

学会观察事物，提高写作能力，从何入门呢?练写“观察日记”就是一种行之有效的方法，也是作文教学重要组成部分和不可缺少的一个重要环节。我们少年儿童热情敏感，充满活力，而丰富多彩的现实生活中，我们每天都能观察到许许多多的东西，如自然景物的状态，气候的千变万化，人物的音容笑貌，社会的各种现象等，而光观察不记录，那么有多少新鲜印象，有趣的事物、生动感人的场面难免会忘记，即便日后能回忆，也是朦胧的。所以，在教导学生养成观察习惯的同时，还要养成练写观察日记的好习惯。正如鲁迅先生所说：“必须如蜜蜂一样，采过许多花，这样才能酿出蜜来。”要提高学生的写作能力，就要提倡“观察教学，”特别是语文教师，在平时，要有意识引导学生去观察.在课堂上要经常指导学生练笔,使每个学生都能练出一双锐利的眼睛，学会观察事物，提高观察能力，养成观察事物的良好习惯。从而使生活周围的人和物烂熟于心，出口成章。

三、多做游戏，在玩中写，培养写作兴趣。

爱玩是孩子们的天性，用游戏的方法教孩子们写作十分有效，可以激发他们的想象力，提高兴趣，调动积极性和主动性，启发他们的创造性思维。将游戏融入到作文训练中，教学生玩中写作，写中再现玩趣，使作文成为最轻松平常的事。这样，学生有话可写，有情可抒，有感可发，再也不觉得作文是一件痛苦的事。

四、要引导学生积累

“读书破万卷，下笔如有神”、“不积跬步，无以致千里”，只有量的积累才有可能导致质的提升。没有大量的语言积累，学生是无法写好作文的。而小学生大多缺乏自觉性，只有不断的鼓励和督促，才能帮助他们积累语言，提高语言的储备量。可以布置学生每天摘抄好词好句，定期检查;可以课外向学生推荐一些名言、古诗词、儿童诗歌，要求他们熟读成诵，并学习运用;可以开展读书交流会、朗诵比赛、文学知识竞赛、成语接龙等有趣有益的活动。除了让学生多进行课外阅读积累词句之外，还应引导他们掌握更多的积累方法。比如从互联网上查阅资料，做实验，咨询别人等等。这样经过长期的积累和内化，学生写作的语言资料库不断丰富完善了，写作时遇到的障碍就会大大减少，作文兴趣也就更高了。

五、要写好作文批语

学生的作文是他们辛勤劳动的成果，因而强烈地期待得到老师的客观、公正、实事求是的评价——或热情地赞扬、鼓励，或诚心地帮助、指点。老师在作文批语中表现出的态度、情感、准确性直接影响学生的写作情绪和兴趣因此，老师对学生的作文要用赞赏的眼光去批改，并通过作文批语使学生得到知识上的满足，学习上的动力，心理上的平衡。

总而言之，作文教学中教师要注重培养学生的写作兴趣，激发学生爱作文的情感，同时，要培养学生勤于动笔的习惯，在生活中多积累一些素材，这样，学生就不会再视写作为难事，无话说可以变成有话说，不会写可以变成会写，用词干巴可以变成行文流畅，千篇一律可以变成百花齐放。

作文教学反思2：

随着考试制度的改革，作文在语文试卷中的比重越来越大，150分的试卷，作文占60分，作文成绩的高低直接影响语文成绩。而现在的初中学生，因为中考压力，对语文学科不重视，平日也很少有读书的习惯，积累少，阅读素养差，思想水平低，表达能力弱，在写作上反映出思路不开阔，重点不突出，层次不清晰，主题不鲜明，描写不具体，讲故事不生动，不会构思立意等问题，所以作文成绩总是在30-40分之间，无形中使语文总分降了20-30分，这怎能有竞争力?所以在语文教学中训练学生的写作能力就显得尤为重要了。

在初一时，因为学生负担不重，所以在作文教学上我主要以日记形式训练学生的写作能力，以每日见闻、学习心得、读书感悟、仿写片断、生活随笔等内容要求学生每日写，要求做到观点鲜明，表达流畅，内容充实，情感真切，有一定的写作速度。经过一年的训练，学生颇有收获，不怕写了，半小时能写400-500字，语言也较流畅。

到了初二，功课多了，学习繁忙了，我将日记改为随笔，一星期写二至三篇，内容随课文和生活而定，学生生活阅历少，感悟少，加之作业多，写作态度不端正了，随笔字数少了，内容空洞了，书写也越来越凌乱了，加之我工作繁忙，批阅的次数和评语少了，学生的写作停滞不前。

进入初三，随着中考的临近，训练学生的写作能力也越来越迫切，在课时紧的情况下，我每星期安排一节作文课，前一天或当堂命题，布置08年中考作文题，并进行构思立意选材的讲解指导，有时还念范文让学生模仿，通过十多次的训练，有效的指导让学生觉得话题作文有话说了，材料作文会立意了，命题作文也能出新了。但毕竟生活阅历少，认识水平有限，积累少，要写出立意深刻有见地有个性的文章不容易。学生写作的质量和积极性仍不够高。

所以我想，要想提高，首先要抓学生阅读，多读书，多感悟，多模仿，才能如源头活水，给作文教学以生机和活力。可给学生定期推荐好文章，引导学生欣赏评价，既给学生提供写作素材，又提高学生的欣赏水平。第二，紧扣生活，多给学生启发引导，交流教育，提高学生的思想认识水平，来加强作文的思想性和个性表达，来提高作文的深度和新意。第三，有意识地训练学生讲故事的能力，要求讲解加入具体细节，做到细致生动，能引人入胜;适时在班上开展一些讲故事比赛，激发学生积极性。第四，平日注重对学生进行就材料提炼观点、概括故事内容的训练，提高学生的提炼概括能力。第五，增加作文批阅的次数和激励性的批语，激发学生写作的积极性。第六，增加作文面批指导的次数，有针对性地指导写作，提高学生写作能力。第七，增加训练次数让学生多写多练，以提高写作速度。

总之，只要在主观上重视学生的作文教学，多思考，多学习，多实践，学生的写作能力定会有提高的! 作文教学的反思3：

这学期，我担任了初三语文教学工作。该班为普通班，大部分学生的基础都比较差，除了极少数对语文学习有浓厚兴趣的学生之外，我发现，我无论做多少作文训练，给了学生多少作文的指导，对学生的作文做多精细的批改，学生的审题技巧、构思以及文笔还是没有多大的起色。直到现在，有些学生还是持“作文作文，就是‘作’出来的文章”这样一种观念去写作，有时候，他们甚至捧一两部中学生优秀作文选，到上面去抄一篇上交完事。很明显，我们一直以来的作文教学思路根本没有切实提高学生作文水平。有的学生甚至根本抄都懒得去抄，让他交作文他就不交。

所以，我对我们初三普通班的整个作文教学思路进行了一点儿反思：

首先，必须让学生充分认识到写作文的重要性。

对于语文，作文分数比例是让人不敢忽视的，在150分的总分中作文就占了1/3甚至更多，这是一个很大的比重，由此可见，写作教学真可谓是语文学科教学的“半壁江山”。尤其对于普通班的学生，就算他们的基础和阅读比较差，但是却不会影响他们在作文方面拿多一些分数。因此，在语文教学中，不光我们语文教师要重视作文教学，更重要的是让学生从根本上认识到作文的重要性。要让学生知道你基础再差都要去写作文，特别是在考试中，千万不要以为自己的作文写得差就胡乱完成甚至不写。

其次，培养学生观察生活、体验生活的能力。

写作文，最重要的就是要写出自己的真情实感。真情实感从哪里来呢?那就是现在生活，我们只有在仔细观察现实生活，从生活实际出发，对现实生活进行思考，才能做到表达出自己内心的真实想法。因此，在作文教学中，我们一定要让学生充分认识现实生活，让他们体验生活，从中培养他们的观察能力和领悟能力，让他们从中学会独立表达，写出发自内心的话语。

写作是“源于生活而又高于生活”的，生活是写作的源泉。许多学生写作文，往往缺乏真情表现，语言干巴巴的，情思不见影。其原因就是学生手头缺少素材，没有“真事”，缺乏“发现”。素材在哪里?其实，素材就在我们身边，在我们丰富多彩的生活里。只要留心生活，就会发现生活中有许多值得写得素材。生活中的题材来源有：一是当天的所见所闻所感，可以真实地记录下来，为以后写作积累素材;二是关注事实新闻，国家大事等。如，5月12日汶川大地震，通过看新闻或者报纸，及时了解灾区动向，学生可以写日记、写感想，给灾区儿童写信等;5月30日奥运火炬传递到达宜昌，学生可以写观后感;2008年奥运会在北京召开，可以给喜欢的奥运健儿写信;三是自己做的事和学校组织的活动，及时记下来，如为汶川班级组织的捐款活动、学校组织的义卖活动、“迎奥运，讲礼仪”活动、紧急疏散演习等，这些都是学生亲身经历的事，只要留心，写作素材无处不在。

可见，引导学生留心生活，观察生活，从生活中积累素材是写好作文的重要途径。让学生充分认识现实生活，让他们体验生活，不但能有效地培养他们的观察能力和思维能力，而且能让学生把自己的真情实感通过自己的笔墨描绘下来。因此，我们平时应该多引导学生去参与社会活动，仔细观察，认真寻找其中的素材，那么他们的习作一定会绚烂多彩。

第三，避免面面俱到。

在以前的作文训练中，我们教师往往会要求学生在文体、立意、谋篇到谴词造句做到面面俱到，且字数一般不得少于600字。但是，这样的要求却并不一定能收到良好的训练效果，因为大多数学生完成这样的一篇作文需要花费不少的时间。而且，由于一次作文花费的时间多，而语文又不能仅上写作课，写作的次数很有限，每学期仅六至八次作文，训练重点又不突出，学生的写作能力自然难以提高。并且，每次作文要求面面俱到，学生很难取得成功，受到老师的表扬。长此以往，在多次失败的打击下，学生就会对作文产生厌倦、害怕甚至对抗的心理。在这种消极情绪的支配下，又怎能写出好作文呢?因此，在作文训练中我们最好进行某一方面的训练，而不应面面俱到，希望学生能一次性地就写出一篇上好的作文来，对普通班的学生更是如此。

总之，写好作文的方法技巧还有很多，在这里我只是简单地谈谈我的一些想法。我想，即便是普通班，只要我和全玫同学共同努力，在作文课堂上互相的进步，那么学生必然会喜欢写作的，老师也必然会喜欢教这门课程的，我们的作文课就会上得有声有色。进而提高全班学生的写作能力，为不久以后的中考打下良好的基础。 作文教学的反思4：

在教学过程中，发现不少学生害怕作文，一提起笔就抓耳挠腮，经了解有几方面的原因：1、觉得无内容可写，乱编的多。2、语言积累少，干巴巴的，难以写具体。3、对周围事物没有留心观察。4、缺乏想象力。5、题材千篇一律，难以表达真情实感。针对以上问题，如何来提高农村孩子的写作能力呢?下面谈谈本人的几点看法。

一、激发学生写作兴趣。

学习兴趣是学生学习自觉性和积极性的核心因素，学生一旦对学习产生兴趣，学习便不再是一种负担，而是勤奋的探索，执着的追求。爱因斯坦说过：“兴趣是最好的老师。”我国古代教育家孔子也说过：“知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。”如何激发学生写作兴趣呢?

1、让学生写熟悉的内容，以“趣”激趣。作文命题应开放，出宽题，紧紧围绕学生所熟悉的生活，以他们周围的人或事、景或物作为作文内容，以激发学生的习作兴趣，使学生感到有一种表达的愿望，有一种冲动想把自己想说的意思表达出来。如根据学生的思想情况，命题为《××，我想对你说》。又如根据学生最喜欢做游戏的特点。我们可以精心设计游戏内容，游戏前，告诉学生要留意游戏的过程，注意同学的言行和表情。游戏后组织学生说过程，讨论从游戏中懂得的道理。学生玩得兴高采烈，自然会说得兴致勃勃，写起来就不难了，而且有兴趣了。

2、以成功的喜悦，激发写作欲望。要使学生坚持不懈地自觉作文，最关键的是让学生尝到成功的喜悦，并逐步养成习惯，满怀乐趣地去学习，在实践中我具体做好以下工作：首先用肯定给学生自信心。学生的作文被拿到班上作范文宣读，小作者的眼睛会一亮，神情高兴。哪怕学生写得很不成功，也要给予鼓励性的评价，甚至把一些差生的作文修改好后在课堂上讲读，以此激发学生特别是差生的作文兴趣。其次在作文评语中给予鼓励，为作文中的优点“喝彩”，哪怕只有一个词用得生动、一个句子写得好或一个地方有新意，也要为其叫好。让他们觉得“我也会写”，从“怕写”向“要写”、“乐写”迈步，循序渐进，最后达到共同的目标。第三是办好班级的习作园地，把优秀的篇，段张贴在上面，供全班学生学习、品赏。还可以鼓励并指导学生向报刊投稿等。

3、开展形式多样的作文活动，激发写作兴趣。学生好奇心强，爱表现，形式多样的习作活动能调动学生的习作兴趣。如开展课前读报活动，让学生到讲台宣读自己的优秀习作，或是宣读从作文选上看到的好文章，精彩片断等等，使每个学生都有参与和表现的机会。为了表现自己，在课外时间他们就会趣味盎然地寻找或写出自己满意的习作。又如开展作文竞赛活动，竞赛是激发学生写作兴趣的有效手段。心理学家的研究表明，由于竞赛中学习兴趣和克服困难的毅力增长，因而多数人在比赛的情况下学习和工作一般比没有比赛的情况下好得多。小学生喜欢表现自己，好胜心强，开展竞赛活动，给他们更多的参与和表现机会。这样不但可以调节以往习作所形成的氛围，激发学生“我要写”的兴趣，还可以大面积地提高习作的质量。

我们还可以用导语激趣，创设情境激趣等等来培养学生的习作兴趣。培养写作兴趣是作文教学的突破口，是指导学生作文迈向成功的基点。

二、从读学写，读写结合。

阅读是吸收，写作是表达，阅读是写作的基础，学生从阅读中汲取营养，利于学生从读学写，促进写作能力的提高，这也是作文教学的基本途径。

1、从阅读中学习文章的结构和表达方法。

我们在写作教学实践中，作为教师要有意识地把作文指导渗透到阅读教学中，指导学生学习作者观察事物、分析事物、遣词造句、连句成段、连段成篇的方法。每学习一篇课文后，注意对该文的结构和写作方法进行分析。

2、联系课文，适当摹仿，仿中求创。中外作家历来强调创造，但在写作中可以适当摹仿。

3、加强朗读背诵训练，培养语感。常言道：“读书破万卷，下笔如有神”，“熟读唐诗三百首，不会作诗也会吟”。其中道出一个深刻道理：文章源于积累。只有语言积累到一定的程度，才可能文思如涌，笔下生花。否则，纵有思绪万千，笔下也难有片言只语。古代的一些文人学士，如韩愈、苏东坡……他们压根就没学过语法，修辞、逻辑，但能写出千古流传的好文章，其奥秘在于他们熟读乃至背诵过大量的优秀作品，形成了敏锐的语感。所以语言的积累，语感的形成，有懒于多读多背，实践证明，运用语言文字，写作能力的的形成，也需多读多背，课内多读，课外也需多读多背。在教学中，必须加强朗读训练。要求正确朗读好词句篇，读时做到眼到、口到、心到，还要适当增加背诵的量。通过读、背使学生把课本的语言转化为自己的语言储备起来，提起笔来就不会难了。

4、做读书笔记。

读书笔记指的是人们在阅读书报时所作的一些文字记录。写读书笔记是一种很好的读书方法，写读书笔记可以提高我们的思维能力和写作能力，养成良好的读书习惯。③所以要提高学生的写作能力就要指导学生做好读书笔记，要做好课内课文的读书笔记，但这还远远不够，还要指导学生大量阅读课外读物，并作好读书笔记。具体的方法在阅读时摘录书中的优美词语，妙语妙句，精彩片段……并反复吟诵，只有经过长期积累，语言才会丰富，写作时大量生动的语句就会涌向笔端。

阅读是学生获得作文范例的基本途径。学生可以从读中学到“怎样写”，但这也需要我们老师们长期有目的地培养，让学生从阅读中积累语言材料。从读中学写，读写结合，提高写作能力。

Dear Sir or Madam,

Im Li Hua, a middle school student from China. I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it.

I know that you welcome students from different countries and Id like to take part in it. Ive been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English. What is more, Ill be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well. I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.

Looking forward to your reply!

Yours，

Li Hua

I like to hear music, music helps me get out of annoyance. Before I go to

bed, I always need to listen to soft music, so that I can sleep soon. When I am

in bad mood, I will listen to hard music, I will rock my head and then sing with

the song. Listening to music is good way to relax myself, I plan to buy a guitar

and learn music.