小学英语的教学反思范文（汇编20篇）

It gradually turns cool. The sunlight is no longer so strong and the

cicadas have stopped crying. The hot summer went by at last. The favorite season

in the year is coming.

Everywhere we can see the scene of bumper crops: on the fields is golden

rice,on the trees are ripe fruits. The farmers faces are full of smiles. They

are now expecting a good harvest through a summers hard work.

The autumn evening is especially beautiful. When the setting sun goes

slowly down to the west, the sky over the mountains is covered with red rays of

evening sunlight, which shines upon the blue sky and floating clouds, just as

the maple leaves fall onto the sky.

It is getting cool at dusk. The wind blows, the moonlight shines on the

ground,the frogs croak and insects chirp in the fields. Such a situation will

make you forget all the unhappy things in the daytime.

I love the beautiful season.

During the winter vacation I did a lot of things. But I think this is the most meaningful thing. Do you want to know what it is? Let me tell you.

One day I was taking a bus to the park. There were so many people on the bus that some people had to stand. Suddenly an old man got on the bus. The driver said to the passengers,"Please give the old man a seat." But nobody gave his seat to him. I was angry at this. In our society respecting the old and cherishing the young is a traditional virtue. Id like to say "Please offer your love to others!"

From this thing I recognize that its important for us to help the people in difficulties.

22 May 2006

Dear Sir,

I understand your well-respected college offers a number of places to overseas students every year, and I am writing to enquire about the application procedure.

I am at present a student at Mary High School, Hong Kong, where I have been studying for the past five years. I passed the Hong Kong Certificate of Education Examination last year with distinctions in English and History, and credits in Economics and English Literature. My advanced-level subjects are History, Economics and English Literature. In addition to these subjects, "Use of English" is also a compulsory subject because a pass in English is a minimum requirement for admission to most faculties of the University of Hong Kong.

Apart from academic work, I have been actively involved in extra-curricular activities. I am Chairman of the English Club and I have represented my school in many inter-school contests.

On the advice of my friends, I have decided to further my studies in England because I wish to widen my horizons and benefit from the scholarly heritage of your country.

I wish to continue to study the above-mentioned subjects at your college in the 2006/7 academic year before I sit the Advanced-level Examinations in England.

As regards my character, Mrs. Chen, my Principal, and Mr. Huang, my English master, have agreed to act as my references.

As I come from a family of fairly limited means, I would like to know if there is any financial assistance available for overseas students.

Attached is a summary of my qualifications for your reference.

I should be grateful if you would kindly consider my application and notify me of the result at your earliest convenience.

Should you require any further information, please feel free to contact me or my references.

Yours faithfully,

Lily Chen

作文课是快乐教学实践的主要部分，需要教师指导和学生积极参与开展讨论、交流等活动。

1）首先明确写作要求。如主题是写人的记实文写作，要求表现人物品质、特点等。

2）明确教学目标：获得知识与技能，明白写作方法，让学生快乐写作。如写人的记实文则让学生学习描写人物的方法，引导学生增加生活观察经验，提高书面表达能力，在教学过程中培养学生的写作兴趣和自信，在愉快的写作氛围中收获写作成果。

3）确定教学重难点。如写人的记实文则是让学生学会描写人物外貌、心理、动作、语言的词汇，用让词汇尽可能的丰富、充足。

4）教学准备

教师上课前进行备课，准备教学PPT等。

5）教学课时

4课时

6）教学过程

快乐作文教学前期引导：①教师通过前期谈话引导，让学生从中体会情感流露。②游戏引路激发学生兴趣，如在班级进行游戏比赛，让同学之间进行描述，引导学生学习描写人物外貌等特点的词汇。③教师阶段总结，只是外貌特点还不完善，点拨同学使用具体事例进行特点描述，让人记忆深刻。

快乐作文教学中期引导：开拓学生思路，引发联想。描述的具体事例应该是一件详细的事，而不是多件组合，教师必须引导学生对该事件前因后果进行综合联想，并从中突出人物特点。

快乐作文教学后期总结：①让学生自我点评。②全班进行互相点评，交流分享。③教师点评，展示优秀作品，并鼓励学生继续努力。

今天，我们四年级考了3次试。几乎可以说每一颗都很难。

考试之前老师用了2节课的时间来给我们说考试时的注意事项。我在心里说这次一定要考个好成绩，争取让我们班把第一赢回来。自从升入四年级之后，我们10班就没有在考过第一名了。

在去往六（3）班的路上，我一遍一遍的想着老师说的话和老师说的注意事项，并且一遍又一遍的在心里说我一定要考个好成绩，争取把我们班以前的荣耀赢回来。到了六3班，做到老师安排的座位上，我看了看四周的人在干什么，有人在低头想着什么，有人在左顾右盼。还有的人在说话。这是监考老师进了教室。老师把卷子分好。然后在让第一排的人把卷子往后传。我一看卷子满是字。我仔细的看了一遍正面的题，果然，数学老师说的没错，题量确实很大。这是我就在想这次考个好成绩可有点难了。我要认真在认真。不能粗心大意的。要不让玩就考不好分了。我紧张的看着题，几乎每道题都低想好几遍才能想出来。而且，有的还低画图。有时候，不会的题我在呢么想也想不出来。头上还冒汗。我对自己说不能慌要不然就出错了。写完以后我低头在那里检查。我看向监考老师，监考老师在向外面看什么。我一看们那里，我们的田老师正在门口看着我们。我赶紧认真的低头检查。过了一会，只听外面有一声哨声。老师让我们正面朝上最后一个往前收。考完试我想终于考完了。轻松了。然后我赶紧向别人对我不会的题的答案。

根据学校的安排让学生能把说写结合起来，我特地安排了一节习作课———《自我介绍》

一、教学环节的设置

我把整个教学过程分为几个部分：

1、游戏导入。通过和学生做游戏让学生找出是谁或是干什么的。从而告诉学生这些不同的地方都是每个人的特点。抓住特点就能介绍清楚，从而引出课题。

2、仔细观察，说不同。为了引起学生兴趣，我有意选择我自己让学生通过观察来找出不同。

二、教学中反映出的问题。

虽然自己经过准备，并且做了大量的铺垫，但是在实际教学中学生掌握的情况却并不理想。主要存在以下问题：

1、学生的概念模糊不清。在教学中涉及到“特点”、“身材”、“衣着”等词语。由于我并没有做详细的讲解和比较，许多学生理解模糊，没有弄清楚含义，从而导致了学生到后来不知道该怎么写。

2、教学设环节设计混乱。在教学一开始，我就将“特点”这个抽象化的要领抛给学生，学生在没有深入理解的基础上，一知半解，使得后来我在后期虽然做了大量的讲解，但学生还是没有明白。

3、没有考虑到学生的需要。在教学中给学生设置了较低程度的要求，对学生指导过细对人物描写外貌不需面面俱到。

4、课堂最后一个环节，全班学生一齐观察我，造成学生的作文雷同，思路没有打开，缺乏个性，如果最后分组讨论：你准备写谁？小组交流，全班交流的环节效果会更好一些。

今天继续完成昨天作文写作后的修改任务，教学反思—关于课堂教学的思考。学生兴趣不高，或者是因为我太着急？或者是学生已经厌倦？或者学生完全不知道该怎么办？

不得而知。总之不如上次更不如上上次的热烈。

教学内容和任务无疑应由教师确定，但教学过程中的具体操作方法，以及最终的教学效果，学生则应主导发言权。教学过程必须紧扣学生心理、学生该科目的学习情况、学习能力状况、学生学习状态和学生兴趣等，尽量激发学生的参与，并提高参与程度，大胆发言，相互倾听；教学效果究竟如何，必须由学生来反馈，。反观目前语文教学，反复讲反复忘的低效情况普遍存在，且枯燥反复的教学方式让学生在其中耗尽对语文学习的兴趣和求知欲，最终恶性循环。教师教学，应当在确定教学内容和任务之后集中思考讨论教学展开的方式，以便激发学生的参与；课堂进行中也应注重观察学生参与状态，并由此把握学生对知识或情感态度价值观的理解程度，同时捕捉恰当时机来引领全班倾听和交流，形成学习共同体；课堂之后，教师应当请该科目学习能力处于不同层次的学生代表前来交流，考查学习效果。最终教师群体、学生群体等一起来找出教学过程中存在的问题，并商讨解决这些问题的办法。

由此反观今日教学，即便学生反响并不太强烈，也有可能是因为在思考——毕竟学生的理解与教师的理解之间存在很大差异。而且，学生的写作自信并没有得到充分的发展，因而，很可能沉默。但仍然有多数同学认真参与，这就表明，这样的教学方式还是相对有效的。希望自己和学生更进一步提升，更加配合。

[古村落作文修改教学反思

The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month, usually

in February or March in the Gregorian calendar. As early as the Western Han

Dynasty (206 BC-AD 25), it had become a festival with great significance.

This days important activity is watching lanterns. Throughout the Han

Dynasty (206 BC-AD 220), Buddhism flourished in China. One emperor heard that

Buddhist monks would watch sarira, or remains from the cremation of Buddhas

body, and light lanterns to worship Buddha on the 15th day of the 1st lunar

month, so he ordered to light lanterns in the imperial palace and temples to

show respect to Buddha on this day. Later, the Buddhist rite developed into a

grand festival among common people and its influence expanded from the Central

Plains to the whole of China.

Till today, the lantern festival is still held each year around the

country. Lanterns of various shapes and sizes are hung in the streets,

attracting countless visitors. Children will hold self-made or bought lanterns

to stroll with on the streets, extremely excited. "Guessing lantern riddles"is

an essential part of the Festival.

Lantern owners write riddles on a piece of paper and post them on the

lanterns. If visitors have solutions to the riddles, they can pull the paper out

and go to the lantern owners to check their answer. If they are right, they will

get a little gift. The activity emerged during peoples enjoyment of lanterns in

the Song Dynasty (960-1279). As riddle guessing is interesting and full of

wisdom, it has become popular among all social strata.

People will eat yuanxiao, or rice dumplings, on this day, so it is also

called the "Yuanxiao Festival."Yuanxiao also has another name, tangyuan. It is

small dumpling balls made of glutinous rice flour with rose petals, sesame, bean

paste, jujube paste, walnut meat, dried fruit, sugar and edible oil as filling.

Tangyuan can be boiled, fried or steamed. It tastes sweet and delicious. What’s

more, tangyuan in Chinese has a similar pronunciation with "tuanyuan”, meaning

reunion. So people eat them to denote union, harmony and happiness for the

family.

In the daytime of the Festival, performances such as a dragon lantern

dance, a lion dance, a land boat dance, a yangge dance, walking on stilts and

beating drums while dancing will be staged. On the night, except for magnificent

lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene. Most families spare some fireworks

from the Spring Festival and let them off in the Lantern Festival. Some local

governments will even organize a fireworks party. On the night when the first

full moon enters the New Year, people become really intoxicated by the imposing

fireworks and bright moon in the sky.

White rabbit is a lovely little animal it snow white, two ears long, a little bit of movement, to keep turning, a pair of small eyes like ruby, a three mouth to eat things Very slow Rabbits limbs are short, but hind legs thick and powerful, can jump very far.

Rabbit not only beautiful shape, sleeping position is also very beautiful, white rabbit often sleep front legs as a soft pillow. Its sleeping like a "sleeping beauty."

White Rabbit favorite food is the carrots and vegetables leaves, small white rabbit eating slowly, the children are boast it "Sven" it eat only three or four leaves, but one day to eat seven or eight Meal, this is really "Eat small meal" ah!

White rabbit living in a brick house into a small stone house, the top of the stone house is empty, which also covered with some hay, I often put the leaves and cut into small pieces of carrots on the door, white rabbit to eat, Looking at it happy look, my heart is also very happy.

My friends and I have made the appointment to hang out on the weekend. But before the day comes, my parents also have plans. They decide to barbecue with my uncle’s family. I want to go with my parents, so I tell lies to my friends. I tell them I am not feeling well. But later I feel regretful. I should be honest.

我和我的朋友们约好周末出去玩，但是在那天到来之前，我父母也做了计划，他们打算和我叔叔他们家一起去烧烤。我想和我的父母一起去烧烤，所以我对我的朋友撒了谎。我跟他们说我身体不舒服。但是后来我就后悔了，我应该诚实一点的。

[小学英语毕业考试作文

When winter holiday is around corner,I have so many plans,but now I just like coughpotato.

My sister and I sleep in the morning,my parents get mad at us.They force us to get up,we lock the bedroom door until we are both hungry.Ha...

Because of final exams,our skin in bad condition,my sister said that sleeping is good for skin.Yeah,female do care about their appearence all the time.

Afternoon belongs to friend.Call them out and go shopping toghter.We gossip all the people we know.This feeling is so cool,you may find that friend is so important in the world,no on can live without them.

My day is simple.

I have a best friend。

She has long，straight，black hair，big，black eyes and a small nose。She is very thin and kind，she is cute，too。 Her English and Chinese is very good。She is hard—working。

She favorite season is summer，because its hot ，she can eat ice— cream。She like playing the piano ，reading books and singing songs。

Whos she？ She is my best friend ———Sun Mengqi。She has a very good English name，too———Angle。

译：

我有个最好的朋友。

她有着长长的黑色直发，大大的黑眼睛和一个小鼻子。她很瘦，对人非常和蔼，她也很可爱。她的英语和语文非常好。她学习十分认真。

她最喜欢的季节是夏季，因为夏天很热，她能吃冰淇凌。她喜欢弹琴，读书和唱歌。

她是谁？她就是我最好的朋友——孙梦琪。她还有一个很好听的英文名——Angle。（安琪儿）

美好的一天

June 13thFriday

It is a fine day today. There are some clouds in the sky， but the sun is

shining. Mr Jones is with his family. They are walking on the bridge. There are

some boats on the river. Mr Jones and his wife are looking at them. Sally is

looking at a big ship. The ship is going under the bridge. Tim is looking at an

aeroplane. The aeroplane is flying over the river.

今天，天气晴朗，空中有少许云朵，天阳在照耀着。琼斯先生和他的家人在一起。她们在桥上走着，河面上有几艘小船，琼斯先生和他的夫人正看着它们，莎莉正看着一艘大船。它正从桥下经过。蒂姆在看着一架飞机，这架飞机正从河上空飞过。

人总是在衰老的过程中看到自己的成熟，而我，还不衰老，所以不成熟也是应该的，初一作文教学反思。但是，直到现在，我认为，在作文教学中我也许还只是一个门外汉。我对我的同行经常如是说：语文这行当力，颇让人有些手足无措的竟是作文的教学。我那样说着的时候只是一脸的坦诚和无助。

也许，写作就源于一种冲动吧，即是说激情是写作的动力。激情决定了学生能否进行写作，比如很多学生，在学习过程中往往摸索到了一些学习的诀窍，如果把它表述出来与同学们交流，至少能对同学们有所启发，对自己方法的改进也不无裨益，可真正能这样做的仅是少数。又如我们的师父常说，老师在教授完一篇课文之后往往会又一些新的想法，或者探索，如果能把它写下来并坚持这么做的话，一定大又长进。听着他这般述说时，我竟又几分惊奇，因为于我说来，上课之前倒还有着某种激情的话，一节课两节课下来，除了偶尔瞬间的反思，大抵松弛÷懒散，所以一直以来我就如蜗牛的爬行。究其原因，不一定是他们不会写，不一定是我们不会写，而是没有意识倒自己需要去写，应该去写，即没有写作意识。没有意识，谈何写作的激情，写作的冲动呢?

当务之急，是要培养一种写作意识，或者说写作的激情。有写作愿望，但没有具体的生活作依托，这种激情也只是一种毫无现实根据的冲动，只有立足于现实，立足于生活，才可能产生除锦绣文章来。“文生于情，情生于哀乐，哀乐生于治乱”，一个人深入生活的程度究决定了他是否会产生写作激情。如果鲁迅先生没有对旧中国社会生活的实际真切体验，没有对中国社会诸多矛盾÷弊病产生原因的苦苦探索，没有改变这种现状的迫切心情何强烈的社会责任感，他是绝不会拿起笔来改造社会的。一切作家之所以要去深入生活，体验生活，除了可以积累素材外，更主要的原因就是感受生活的脉搏，让生活去碰撞，激发自己的写作激情。

我想倒了已故语文教育家黎锦熙先生提出的作文教学的观点“日札优于作文”，日札就是修养日记和读书札记。我的语文老师历来推崇周记(或者日记)可以理解为是它的一种变式，我们似乎也需要这样的理论支撑。我始终认为周记(或者日记)应该成为学生尝试各种叙述的一个平台：在内容上，可无所不写;形式上，叙述描写抒情议论随意选用。这种没有精神压力和文法顾忌的写作一旦养成习惯，在量的不断积累下，定会有质的飞跃。许多大文学家就都有写日札的习惯，不但增强了笔力，还以此为素材创作了许多文学作品。

哈佛有句名言：思想决定行为，行为形成习惯，习惯形成性格，性格决定命运。在我们的作文教学中，应该大力提倡和督导学生不间断地写周记(或者日记)进行这种自由地写作，学生会养成一种用文字来表情达意的习惯，并将有利于他们去发现和捕捉生活中遇到的一些可能引起思索或争议的事件。有话可说，就有了写作的冲动。刚开始尝试着用文字表情达意时，也许不能很准确地把所想所说都准确地表达出来，这种词不达意的现象只是因为对文字的陌生。坚持下去，待对文字熟悉了，驾轻就熟了，作文实在是一件小事。我们对作家的钦佩，很大以部分源于他们说出了或者说着我们想说的话。当表达成为一种需要，成为一种意识，如果我们学生能用自己的激情去写作，一定也能弹奏出时代的强音。当然，这肯定需要一个艰苦卓绝的过程的蜕变，就像蛹化蝶一样，但我们应该去期盼那些美丽的蝶的出现，那将给我们一个缤纷的世界。

我在从事初一作文教学过程中，发现学生厌烦写作文的现象非常普遍。造成厌烦心理的原因很多，也很复杂。但分析起来，根本原因还在教师身上。教师学是否高，艺是否精，业是否有道，品是否端正，责任心是否强，往往就决定了学生的兴趣和爱好的方向和程度。为此，解决学生的厌烦心理，首先要从教师入手。

(一)敬业精业，授课精彩。要努力认真钻研教材，设计课堂环节，力争每一堂课都是精品。让学生感道听老师讲析作文或课文就是一种享受，以自己全身心地投入来感染和引导学生。精湛的艺术，高尚的品格，本身就具有极强的吸引力。久而久之，学生就会在这种氛围中逐渐萌发对文学，对写作的兴趣。

(二)教师下水，现身说法。身教胜于言教。教师的一举一动，比千言万语还要有说服力和感召力。在这一点上我做的不够好，我准备在以后的教学中弥补这一点。

(三)典型引导，正面鼓励。对学生要多鼓励、多表扬，不说打击和挫伤学生积极性、自信心的话;不做打击和挫伤学生积极性、自信心的事。坚持多从学生的作文中找评析范文，不求完美，但求有独到之处，力争每学期绝大多数学生的作文都有被选做范文的机会。同时，注意在学生中培养写作爱好者。

总之，随着课程改革的深入，对语文老师的要求也更加严格、全面。需要教师具有丰厚的文化底蕴和良好的职业道德，更要有对教育事业、对学生赤城的爱。很难想象，一个对现实生活冷漠、对学生漠不关心的教师会写出情真意切的作品，会培养出品格高尚具有良好素质的人才!

所以，在以后的教学中我要同学生一起练笔，这样才能在思考中进步。

There are so many people around me,among them,I like my father the most.My father is a hero in my heart,when I have questions,he can answer me and tell

me something about them.My father also takes me to many places,like Shanghai,Beijingand so on.I am so happy when I am with my father,he is the best

May 16, 2003

Dear Mr. Blake,

Thank you for informing us your new house address. It is fantastic that you have at last a house of your own, which, as explained, is located in a sea site city. I can imaginer that you are now enjoying your life and work, and you can entertain yourselves in such a big house.

When I told the news to Peter Li, James Wang and Nancy Zhang, the girl who always wears a long hair, and went to Beijing with us last year, they all wish you to send us some pictures of your new house. We hope that when we go on errand in America next year, we can pay a visit to your family. Then we are sure to have a nice gathering.

This morning, Peter and I went to an art gallery to pick up an oil painting with a beauty spot of China’s southern part as a token of our hearty congratulations. We hope it can add up to your decorations wherever you like, and we also wish you will like it.

Yours sincerely,

William Fang

Dear Liu Qi,

I, the undersigned, am a senior in Peking University. The 2008 Beijing Olympic Games is coming in four years. After watching the 2004 Athens Olympic Games, I can not help writing to you.

First of all, here is my suggestion for the preparation work of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The construction work of the sports building must be completed in time according to the contract. In Athens, the swimming stadium was not accomplished in time so that the event had to be held in the open air, which has brought negative effect on the performance of athletes. In one word, to protect the international image of China and ensure the Olympic competition, we must finish our preparation work well and in time.

Last but not least important, I want to express my wish to be a volunteer. In the first place, it is the duty of every Chinese to do his bit for the 2008 Olympic Games. In the second place, I have a good command of foreign languages. I can speak English, Russian, and Japanese. Therefore I can be a qualified volunteer.

I am looking forward to your reply

Sincerely Yours

在教学过程中，发现不少学生害怕作文，一提起笔就抓耳挠腮，经了解有几方面的原因：1、觉得无内容可写，乱编的多。2、语言积累少，干巴巴的，难以写具体。3、对周围事物没有留心观察。4、缺乏想象力。5、题材千篇一律，难以表达真情实感。针对以上问题，如何来提高农村孩子的写作能力呢？下面谈谈本人的几点看法。

一、激发学生写作兴趣。

学习兴趣是学生学习自觉性和积极性的核心因素，学生一旦对学习产生兴趣，学习便不再是一种负担，而是勤奋的探索，执着的追求。爱因斯坦说过：“兴趣是最好的老师。”我国古代教育家孔子也说过：“知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。”如何激发学生写作兴趣呢？

1、让学生写熟悉的内容，以“趣”激趣。作文命题应开放，出宽题，紧紧围绕学生所熟悉的生活，以他们周围的人或事、景或物作为作文内容，以激发学生的习作兴趣，使学生感到有一种表达的愿望，有一种冲动想把自己想说的意思表达出来。如根据学生的思想情况，命题为《××，我想对你说》。又如根据学生最喜欢做游戏的特点。我们可以精心设计游戏内容，游戏前，告诉学生要留意游戏的过程，注意同学的言行和表情。游戏后组织学生说过程，讨论从游戏中懂得的道理。学生玩得兴高采烈，自然会说得兴致勃勃，写起来就不难了，而且有兴趣了。

2、以成功的喜悦，激发写作欲望。要使学生坚持不懈地自觉作文，最关键的是让学生尝到成功的喜悦，并逐步养成习惯，满怀乐趣地去学习，在实践中我具体做好以下工作：首先用肯定给学生自信心。学生的作文被拿到班上作范文宣读，小作者的眼睛会一亮，神情高兴。哪怕学生写得很不成功，也要给予鼓励性的评价，甚至把一些差生的作文修改好后在课堂上讲读，以此激发学生特别是差生的作文兴趣。其次在作文评语中给予鼓励，为作文中的优点“喝彩”，哪怕只有一个词用得生动、一个句子写得好或一个地方有新意，也要为其叫好。让他们觉得“我也会写”，从“怕写”向“要写”、“乐写”迈步，循序渐进，最后达到共同的目标。第三是办好班级的习作园地，把优秀的篇，段张贴在上面，供全班学生学习、品赏。还可以鼓励并指导学生向报刊投稿等。

3、开展形式多样的作文活动，激发写作兴趣。学生好奇心强，爱表现，形式多样的习作活动能调动学生的习作兴趣。如开展课前读报活动，让学生到讲台宣读自己的优秀习作，或是宣读从作文选上看到的好文章，精彩片断等等，使每个学生都有参与和表现的机会。为了表现自己，在课外时间他们就会趣味盎然地寻找或写出自己满意的习作。又如开展作文竞赛活动，竞赛是激发学生写作兴趣的有效手段。心理学家的研究表明，由于竞赛中学习兴趣和克服困难的毅力增长，因而多数人在比赛的情况下学习和工作一般比没有比赛的情况下好得多。小学生喜欢表现自己，好胜心强，开展竞赛活动，给他们更多的参与和表现机会。这样不但可以调节以往习作所形成的氛围，激发学生“我要写”的兴趣，还可以大面积地提高习作的质量。

我们还可以用导语激趣，创设情境激趣等等来培养学生的习作兴趣。培养写作兴趣是作文教学的突破口，是指导学生作文迈向成功的基点。

二、从读学写，读写结合。

阅读是吸收，写作是表达，阅读是写作的基础，学生从阅读中汲取营养，利于学生从读学写，促进写作能力的提高，这也是作文教学的基本途径。

1、从阅读中学习文章的结构和表达方法。

我们在写作教学实践中，作为教师要有意识地把作文指导渗透到阅读教学中，指导学生学习作者观察事物、分析事物、遣词造句、连句成段、连段成篇的方法。每学习一篇课文后，注意对该文的结构和写作方法进行分析。

2、联系课文，适当摹仿，仿中求创。中外作家历来强调创造，但在写作中可以适当摹仿。

3、加强朗读背诵训练，培养语感。常言道：“读书破万卷，下笔如有神”，“熟读唐诗三百首，不会作诗也会吟”。其中道出一个深刻道理：文章源于积累。只有语言积累到一定的程度，才可能文思如涌，笔下生花。否则，纵有思绪万千，笔下也难有片言只语。古代的一些文人学士，如韩愈、苏东坡……他们压根就没学过语法，修辞、逻辑，但能写出千古流传的好文章，其奥秘在于他们熟读乃至背诵过大量的优秀作品，形成了敏锐的语感。所以语言的积累，语感的形成，有懒于多读多背，实践证明，运用语言文字，写作能力的的形成，也需多读多背，课内多读，课外也需多读多背。在教学中，必须加强朗读训练。要求正确朗读好词句篇，读时做到眼到、口到、心到，还要适当增加背诵的量。通过读、背使学生把课本的语言转化为自己的语言储备起来，提起笔来就不会难了。

4、做读书笔记。

读书笔记指的是人们在阅读书报时所作的一些文字记录。写读书笔记是一种很好的读书方法，写读书笔记可以提高我们的思维能力和写作能力，养成良好的读书习惯。③所以要提高学生的写作能力就要指导学生做好读书笔记，要做好课内课文的读书笔记，但这还远远不够，还要指导学生大量阅读课外读物，并作好读书笔记。具体的方法在阅读时摘录书中的优美词语，妙语妙句，精彩片段……并反复吟诵，只有经过长期积累，语言才会丰富，写作时大量生动的语句就会涌向笔端。

阅读是学生获得作文范例的基本途径。学生可以从读中学到“怎样写”，但这也需要我们老师们长期有目的地培养，让学生从阅读中积累语言材料。从读中学写，读写结合，提高写作能力。

Last summer my parents and I had a trip to Hainan.

We went there by train at six oclock. When we got there we found that the air in Hainan is fresh and Hainan is very beautiful.We ate local foodtoo.The food was delicious. We took many photos in Hainan. We had a very good time in Hainan.

时光一天天地流逝，如今的我，已经是一名五年级的学生了。但是小时候的事情仍然历历在目。以前因幼稚做出的趣事也经常引起我的遐想。

Time passes day by day, now I am a fifth grade student. But when I was a kid, I still remember it. I used to daydream about the funny things I made because of my childishness.

记得我上学前班的时候，有一天放学后，妈妈让我复习那天学习的知识。可是我很贪玩，不想复习，就说：“我都会了，没必要复习!”妈妈说：“既然你都会了，就给我出题吧!”我听了，顿时来了兴致。要知道，我的梦想就是当一名老师，因为当时我认为当老师就不用学习，还可以管着好多人，让别人写题。这次我的梦想能实现啦!

I remember when I was in preschool, one day after school, my mother asked me to review the knowledge I learned that day. But I am very playful, do not want to review, said: "I can, there is no need to review!" mother said: "since you can, give me the problem!" I listened, immediately came to the interest. You know, my dream is to be a teacher, because at that time I thought that when I was a teacher, I didn#39;t have to study, and I could manage many people and let others write questions. My dream can come true this time!

于是我一溜烟跑到屋子里，从抽屉里拿出一张纸，一本正经地写起来。没想到，不写不知道，一写竟然就上了瘾。出一张卷子已经不能满足我了，后来，我又给爸爸、爷爷、奶奶等人出题，到最后还为他们判成绩、排名次。可是他们总是做错题，我非常认真地帮他们改正，并且不厌其烦地为他们讲解，然后把卷子贴在墙上“展示”。每当他们偷懒不想做，我就会批评他们不爱学习。过了几天，我家墙上就贴满了

So I ran to the house, took a piece of paper out of the drawer, and wrote it seriously. I didn#39;t expect that if I didn#39;t write, I would become addicted. It#39;s not enough for me to produce a test paper. Later, I gave the questions to my father, grandfather, grandmother, etc. and at the end, I gave them scores and rankings. But they always make mistakes. I#39;m very serious to help them correct them, and I#39;m not tired of explaining them, and then paste the paper on the wall to "show". Whenever they are lazy and don#39;t want to do it, I will criticize them for not loving learning. After a few days, the walls of my house were covered

卷子，密得如同贴上了一层壁纸。每当家里有客人来，我都要洋洋得意地带他们“参观”贴满卷子的屋子。他们都夸我是一个负责人的“好老师”。我更得意了，又出了更多的卷子……

The paper is as close as a layer of wallpaper. Whenever there are guests at home, I will proudly take them to "visit" the room covered with papers. They all praised me as a "good teacher" in charge. I#39;m more proud, and I have more papers

现在我长大了，对小时候的事情有了深刻的理解。其实，他们是故意将题做错，为的是让我多练习。我还傻傻地把它当成一件神圣的事，现在想起来是多么的有趣。多次的出题和批改都是一种对知识的巩固。多亏了这件有趣的事，为我现在的学习打下了良好的基础。我现在终于明白了当一名老师不是一件简单的事，不但要知识渊博，而且还要极强的责任心和爱心。以后我还要更加努力学习，争取当一名真正的老师。

Now that I am older, I have a deep understanding of what happened when I was a child. In fact, they deliberately made mistakes in order to let me practice more. I also foolishly regard it as a sacred thing, and now it#39;s so interesting to remember. A lot of questions and comments are a kind of consolidation of knowledge. Thanks to this interesting thing, I have laid a good foundation for my study now. Now I finally know that being a teacher is not a simple thing, not only knowledgeable, but also a strong sense of responsibility and love. In the future, I will study harder and strive to be a real teacher.

作文教学是语文教学过程中的一个重要环节，也是语文工具性和人文性的重要体现。但对于作文批改究竟采用什么方式，人们莫衷一是。我校近十年来在语文组开展的师生互动作文批改法，取得了显著的成绩。我认为学生互动作文批改法，切合了新课标对作文教学的要求：“为学生的自主写作提供有利条件和广阔空间，鼓励自由表达和有创意的表达。”同时又能从根本上提高学生的写作水平，也能把老师从繁重而效微的作文批改中解脱出来，真正起到事半功倍的效果它转变了写作观念，充分发挥了学生的主观能动性，尊重了学生的人格，发展了学生的人格。传统的写作是被动的写作，是为别人(老师)而写。而传统的作文批改更是一种以成人(老师)的眼光来审视学生的习作，这就多了些世故，少了些天真;多了些功利，少了些淳朴。老师高高在上，审视着一切，主宰着一切，学生只能被动地接受老师最终的评定。这种作文批改法恰恰是作文教学中的大忌。我国著名教育家叶圣陶老先生曾对作文批改作过精辟的阐述：“于批改则但为词句之修正，不为情意之增损。”，“批改乃修正学生所作意义及字句也。其意义不谬误而尚有不完全者，不必为之增;字句已通顺而尚欠凝练高古者，不必为之改。

一、生活实践

传统作文教学存在许多弊端，生活是写作的泉源，已成为众人的共识。然而在应试教育的影响下，在分数这根指挥棒的淫*下，学生们个个埋头于书山题海之中，有如何去接触生活，体验生活!

新课程提出了“建设开放而有活力的语文课程”的基本理念，提出了“关心生活，在实践中学习、运用语文”的总目标，这无疑为提高学生的作文水平指明了方向，也为广大语文教师消除了“应试教育”时代留下的一些顾虑。于是我一方面有计划地组织学生参观、野游，让学生在活动中观察大自然的一景一物，审视社会的种种现象，体察各行各业实情。另一方面，引导学生观察身边的生活。

只有留心观察生活，发现事物的特点，发现生活中的闪光点、美的所在，才能培养学生敏锐的感悟能力，写出蕴含丰富的文章。

平时，我还注意让学生看影视作品，引导他们懂得看门道，而不是看热闹，让他们懂得看电视也能帮助学习，学到知识，这也就告诉了学生，作文可以是在生活实践中的。

二、阅读积累

“凡作文，须要胸中有万卷书的跟柢”。综观古今中外文学大师，能在文章中纵横捭阖，广征博引，显示其深厚的文化底蕴，很大程度上取决于博览、勤读。大文豪鲁迅说得好：“文章怎么做，我说不出，因为自己的作文，是由于多看和练习，此外并无心得和方法。”新课程要求广泛阅读各类读物，并加以量化“课外阅读量不少于260万字，每学年阅读两三部名著”。书读多了，胸中列书万卷，视野随之开阔，在写作时，就会构思，就会遣词造句，语言就会如“万斛泉水，滔滔汩汩，不择而出”。

为了提高阅读质量，我让每个学生学年初制定一个读书计划，并及时进行督促和指导;我教给学生正确的阅读方法，学会精读、略读、浏览、诵读;鼓励学生多记，记下名言佳句、精彩片段;指导学生多写，写自己的读书心得，提出自己的看法疑问。

针对学生书籍少的现状，我在班级搞了一个图书箱，让每位同学献出自己喜爱的书与大家共同分享。我也拿出自己收藏的书。我还通过向学校图书室借等方式，把图书箱搞得小有规模，把读书活动搞的红红火火。

三、兴趣爱好

作文只有作自己感兴趣的，才有话可说，做自己熟悉的，有真情实感的，才可以打动读者，首先考虑作文是否与自己的喜好有联系，比如，形容某种感受或是经历，某句歌词，某一首歌，或是某一首诗，某一幅画等等，或是某一种体验就如体育项目给人的满足与快感等等都可以用在作文中。

语言方面，只要不违背语法习惯，写自己的语言个性特点。

三、合作交流

“ 合作”是新课程积极倡导的新的学习方式。我在作文教学中也进行了尝试。我特别重视课前动笔之前的孕育准备阶段。提前公布作文题目及要求，让学生早作准备，积累写作材料。在作文课上，我把课堂还给学生，让学生将自己的课前观察阅读感受尽情地述说出来，把自己的感悟交流同伴，从而唤起同伴的体验、认可或争辩。在这里，让学生敞开心扉，大胆地说，自由地说，生与师、生与生的交流，让信息和情感在交流中产生思维的碰撞，从而使学生既有自己的主见，有自己的选择，保留自己的个性，又不闭门造车，实现了优势互补。使他们在合作中竞争，使学生的思维自由的遨游，从而激发创新潜能，写出高质量的作文。

拿出课堂评选优秀文章，范读，让学生互相欣赏、学习、交流。

四、让学生体验成功的喜悦

苏霍姆林斯基说过：“成功的欢乐是一种学习的情绪力量。”新课标也提出让学生 “体验成功的喜悦” 。在作文教学中，我尽可能的以满腔热情给学生提供成功的机会，珍惜学生的写作成果，让学生看到劳动的价值。其途径与方法主要有：

(1)在评语和作文讲评中以表扬鼓励为主，学生作文有一点长处，一点进步，都及时予以肯定。

(2)把好作文录音后放给学生听或通过校园广播站播放。

(3)办手抄报、刊登好作文向全校发行。

(4)把优秀作文推荐投稿，争取发表机会;组织学生参加各级作文竞赛。班里学生的作文时有在县级比赛中获奖。

这些做法更加激发了学生的写作欲望。现在他们千方百计找素材，争着写，个个都想成为大作家呢!

[高中作文教学反思2篇