雅思作文如何得高分(汇总20篇)
雅思作文通常给出一种现象,需要考生分析这种现象出现的原因,带来的影响或者提出解决的办法。下面小编为您搜集了雅思作文如何得高分,欢迎查看!
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862作文
6820个雅思写作基础作文题目集锦
全文共 3904 字
+ 加入清单1。
You are an university student who are living in the accommodation at the campus。
One day you find something wrong with your accommodation。
So you write a letter to the House Officer to tell them what happened, the reason you think, what you decide to do, and whether if it is right。
2。
It is wrong that our government pay more money to the artist projects, for instance, there are more and more paintings and sculptures appearing at the public places, because there are more important thing to do。
Whats you opinion? Do you agree or disagree with it?
3。
writing to an English speaking college about qualification, accommodation, fee, what courses do you want to choose and why。
4。
Participating in a sport is as important for psychological health as it is for physical condition and social development。
5。
You have left college。
But you didnt say goodbye to your friend who live in the room with you because he had a course at that time。
Write a letter to him to appology and tell hem how you spend that days before you leave and how you get home。
Then invite him to visit you。
6。
Some people say the parents should except school to conduct their childrens behavior and tell them what is right or wrong。
Others say schools should take this responsibility。
Please give your point about it。
7。
Write to the agency officer and complain about the rent car which has sth wrong。
Tell them the problems of the car you rent from the agency and your requiring。
8。
As the developing countries and the third world countries, there are a funds, how to use it? Invest in the basic education or in the high-technology, for instance, computer? Whats your opinion?
9。
You are a foreign student。
Write to the Student Union, introduce your hobbies and interests and ask information of clubs and societies。
You want to join a club or society enjoy your time when you study there。
10。
Fast food is developing more and more popular。
It replaces other traditional food。
Some people think it is good, some people disagree with it。
Whats your opinion about it。
Give some reason of your opinion。
11。
A friend will visit Beijing。
You will meet him at airport。
But for some reason, you have to be late。
Explain the reason。
Since you havent meet each other, tell the friend where you will meet and how to recognize each other。
12。
More and more childrens writing math ability are affected by computers and calculators。
We should limit the use of those tools。
Disagree or agree。
13。
you have broke your leg and have to stayed in hospital。
you received many cards and letters from your classmates。
write a letter to tell them your detail of your position and thank them at the same time。
14。
some people say that it is impossible for women to be an effective women and to be a good mother in home at the same time。
they also suggest that the government should give the salary to mothers who stay at home to take care of their children。
15。
Your friend write to you and tell you that he is hesitating to chose computer or history as his major in university。
Write to him and tell him your opinion。
16。
Participating in a sport is as important for psychological health as it is for physical conditions and social development。
17。
You live in a room in college which you share with another student。
You find it very difficult to work there because he or she always has friends visiting。
They have parties in the room and sometimes borrow your things without asking you。
Write a letter to the Accommodation officer at the college and ask for a new room nest term。
You would prefer a single room。
Explain your reason。
18。
Who has responsible for our old people?
19。
Write to the agency officer to complain about a rent house by them。
Tell them the problems of the house and your requiring。
20。
You read an ad about a sale of a shop in the local newspaper, when you came to buy the goods you wanted, you find the sale had ended。
Write to the shop manager and complain about this。
Require for the compensation。
更多相似作文
篇1:雅思写作雅思考试秘笈作文
全文共 6237 字
+ 加入清单作文中常用句套:
下文中出现的 A,B, “...”(某事物), "sb"( somebody),
要在写作中要根据上下文进行适当替换.
开头:
When it comes to ..., some think ...
There is a public debate today that ...
A is a commen way of ..., but is it a wise one?
Recentaly the problem has been brought into focus.
提出观点:
Now there is a growing awareness that...
It is time we explore the truth of ...
Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.
进一步提出观点:
... but that is only part of the history.
Another equally important aspect is ...
A is but one of the many effects. Another is ...
Besides, other reasons are...
提出假想例子的方式:
Suppose that...
Just imagine what would be like if...
It is reasonable to expect...
It is not surprising that...
举普通例子:
For example(instance),...
... such as A,B,C and so on (so forth)
A good case in point is...
A particular example for this is...
引用:
One of the greatest early writers said ...
"Knowledge is power", such is the remard of ...
"......". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).
"......". How often we hear such words like there.
讲故事
(先说故事主体),this story is not rare.
..., such delimma we often meet in daily life.
..., the story still has a realistic significance.
提出原因:
There are many reasons for ...
Why .... , for one thing,...
The answer to this problem involves many factors.
Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves ...
The first reason can be obiviously seen.
Most people would agree that...
Some people may neglect that in fact ...
Others suggest that...
Part of the explanation is ...
进行对比:
The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of...
Although A enjoys a distinct advantage ...
Indeed , A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.
A maybe ... , but it suffers from the disadvantage that...
承上启下:
To understand the truth of ..., it is also important to see...
A study of ... will make this point clear
让步:
Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...
I do not deny that A has its own merits.
结尾:
>From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw
the conclusion that ...
In summary, it is wiser ...
In short...
在作文中引用合适的名言警句,会给你的文章增色许多。这里收集了我本人喜爱的一些名言,可能会对你有用。我们使用引用的位置可以在开头结尾或正文段落中,
常见的使用形式如下:
One of the greatest early writers said ...
"Knowledge is power", such is the remard of ...
"......". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).
"......". How often we hear such words like there.
Useful quotations
逆境
by Robert Collier
In every adversity there lies the seed of an equivalent advantage. In every defeat there is a lesson showing you how to win the victory next time.
努力与成功
by Ann Landers
Opportunities are usually disguised as hard work, so most people dont recognize them.
坚持
by Ralph Waldo Emerson
No one can cheat you out of ultimate success but yourselves.
Confucius 孔子
Our greatest glory is not in never falling...
but in rising every time we fall.
坚持
Mother Teresa
To keep a lamp burning we have to keep putting oil in it.
Henry Ford
Nothing is particularly hard if you divide it inuo small jobs.
Winston Churchill
Never, never, never, never give up.
Albert Einstein
In uhe middle of difficulty lies opportunity.
努力与成功
by Crassus
Those who aim at great deeds must suffer greatly.
Thomas Edison
There is no substitute for hard work.
Leo Tolstoi
The strongest of all warriors are these two- Time and Patience.
Thomas Jefferson
Im a great believer in luck,
and I find the harder I work...
the more I have of it.
Robert Collier
Success is the sum of small efforts, repeated day in and day out.
Ray A. Croc
Luck is a dividend of sweat. The more you sweat, the luckier you get.
实际经验与间接经验
Youll learn more about a road by traveling it...
than by consulting all the maps in the world.
动机与结果
Vince Lombardi
Winning isnt everything...
but wanting to win is.
John F. Kennedy
We choose to go!to the moon and other things , oot because they are easy, but because they are hard.
Thucydides
The strong do what they will.
The weak do what they must.
为人态度:
John Wooden
Talent is God given--Be Humble.
Fame is man given-- Be Thankful.
Conceit is self given --Be Careful.
行动:
Theodore Roosevelt
Do what you can , with what you have , with where you are.
Publilius Syrus Maxim
No one knows what he can do till he tries.
Terence
There is nothing so easy but that i
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[雅思写作]雅思考试作文抢分秘笈
t becomes difficult when you do it reluctantly.
Thomas Fuller
A wise man turns chance into good fortune.
William Hazlitt
Prosperity is a great teacher;
adversity is a greater.
William Penn
No pains, no palm;
no thorns, no throne;
no gall , no glory;
no cross, no crown.
Will Rogers
Even if youre on the right track, youll get run over... if you just sit there.
Opportunity rarely knocks on your door.
Knock rather on opportunitys door if you ardently wish to enter.
成功与失败
Vince Lombardi
Its not whether you get knocked down.
...Its whether you get up again.
Winston Churchill
An optimist sees an opportunity in every calamity;
a pessimist sees a calamity in every opportunity.
热情(年轻/年老)
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm.
信心
James Allen
The will to do springs from the knowledge that we can do.
Samuel Johnson
Few things are impossible to diligence and skill.
Aughey
Lost time is never found again.
Voltaire
No problem can stand the assault of sustained thinking.
Napoleon
Victory belongs to the most persevering.
细心
Euipides
Leave no stone unturned.
计划与工作
Norman Vincent Peale
Plan your work for today and every day;
then work your plan.
Henry Ford
Failure is only the opportunity to more intelligently begin again.
Thomas Edison
I start where the last man left off.
理想与现实
What the mind of man can conceive and believe,
the mind of a man can achieve.
勤奋
Benjamin Franklin
Plough deep while sluggards sleep.
目标
Henry David Thoreau
In the lone run men hit only what they aim at.
幸运
Emily Dickinson
Luck is not chance...
Its toil...
Fortunes expensive smile is earned.
勤奋
Thomas Edison
Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.
Useful Quotations
想象力
Albert Einstein
Imagination is more important than knowledge.
挑战:
Walter Begehot
The great pleasure in life is doing what people say you cannot do.
机会与准备
Abraham Lincoln
I will prepare and some day my chance will come.
信心与事实
Henry Ford
Whether you think you can or think you cant -- you are right.
English Proverb
Where theres a will theres a way.
There is no failure excepting no longer trying.
Luck is what happens when preparation meets opportunity.
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篇2:雅思写作模板介绍雅思考试大作文用词和句法的技巧
全文共 1397 字
+ 加入清单本文来自雅思作文网《介绍雅思考试大作文的用词和句法技巧》。 西方人有一句话说:Your boss has a big vocabulary than you have,that is one good reason why your boss is your boss. 这句话翻译过来就是说:你老板的词汇量比你大,这是他之所以是你老板的一个很好原因。可见词汇量大不但对一个人的工作起着决定性作用,而且也是获得雅思写作高分最有力的武器之一。
(一)词汇运用的层次
通过对雅思写作评分标准,官方范文以及考生所写的文章的分析,考生在用词方面可以分为以下几个层次:
1. 正确(Correct):表达你想表达的意思,对于同一个意思可能有好几个词,那么同义词基本上都是正确的。
2. 合适(Appropriate):在不同语境下要使用不同的词,比如在肯定的语义中要用褒义词,而在否定的语义中要使用贬义词。
3. 精确(Exact):要联系上下文,尽可能用词到位,因为有些词是不够精确的。比如: allocate part of the fiscal revenue,allocate是分配,不能用divide来替换。
4. 灵活(Smart):英语本身就有很多约定俗成的表达方法,用我们的话来说,就是有很多潜规则。因此,我们要注意培养地道英语表达,还要注意词汇的固定搭配。
(二)词汇的变换技巧
在写作评分标准里有明确的关于词汇的标准: Lexical Resource: 词汇资源。它考察词汇的运用是否多样恰当且准确。词汇的多少并不能决定文章的好坏,但用词精确性是可以加分的。一般来说,词汇的准确表达可以通过两个方面达到,一是在用词的难度上拔高,二是在近义词的多种表达上提升。值得提醒的是,不要过分堆积华丽的,会给考官留下华而不实的感觉。
1. 使用同义词进行替换
使用同义词的好处在于首先可以向考官展示考生词汇量的丰富,其次也可以使文章富有变化。因此,同义词的运用是衡量考生英语水平的一个很有力的标准,考官认同你的同时,自然也会给你高分。请看下面的例子:
School teachers used to be the source of information. However,some people argue that teachers are not as important as before because there is an increasing variety of information resources. What is your opinion? (08年4月24日考题)
2. 使用各种形式的同根词进行替换
.html 雅思写作模板介绍雅思考试大作文的用词和句法技巧
英语里面有很多同根词,通过单词的变换来吸引阅卷者眼球并获得高分是一个很好的办法。一些单词通过添加前缀或者后缀的方式可以衍生出很多新的词汇。而使用这些词汇可以避免重复原文当中的词条,也可以向阅卷者展示你变化词汇的技巧。
比如写作中我们经常会用到“知道”这个概念,我们可以用know这个词以及它的其他形式和它们的同义词来表示“知道”这个意思。
感谢您阅读出国雅思频道()为您提供的《介绍雅思考试大作文的用词和句法技巧》一文.
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[雅思写作模板介绍雅思考试大作文用词和句法的技巧
篇3:雅思写作观点选择类作文
全文共 473 字
+ 加入清单观点选择类的题目是雅思作文的主要题型,非常在考试中容易出现。所以对于这种题型提炼一个高分模板是非常有必要的。现在雅思就为大家整理了一个相关模板供大家参考,希望会对大家有所帮助。
在雅思观点选择类作文题目要求一般会有如下的字眼:Discuss both views and give your personal opinion。所以,按照题目要求,大家必须要将两个观点都拿出来比较其合理之处才可以。切忌拿一个观点的好处和另一个观点的坏处相比。
例如有个传统的观点选择类的题目,比较老年人住家里好还是住养老院好。我们就需要写住家里的好处和住养老院的好处。最后表态说要尊重老年人的意见才能够选择最适合他们的。那么我们安排一个模板:
1。Introduction
2。让步可能老年人住家里的确有好处
3。转折点明老年人住养老院的好处之一
4。并列点明老年人住养老院的好处之二
5。总结
这样的观点选择类的作文模板是每段围绕一个观点进行陈述,在加上结合剩下来的词汇和语法结构的多样性了。这两样就可以给雅思的作文的高分下一个保证了。最后,雅思预祝大家在雅思考试中取得好成绩!
篇4:雅思写作满分准备方法3:提炼自己的模板
全文共 491 字
+ 加入清单假设你的文章字数是400字,那么你大概要写40~50个句子。把这40~50个句子,排成编号,从第1个到第40个,也就是从文章的第一句话到最后一句话,你都知道要写什么,并且知道怎么写,甚至每个句子你都掌握了2~3个漂亮的句式,这样你还担心自己拿不到高分吗?再假设,这40~50个句子,你有50%都已经是固定句式了,也就是成了自己的写作套路,那么你还愁文章写不完么?比如说,我总是喜欢在文章最后一句 话 说 :In a word, it is rather superficial to simply say that……+观点,给个真题例子:In a word, it is rather superficial to simply say that parents are the best teachers。用一句话说,简单地认为父母是最好的老师是相当肤浅的。大家想一想,任何事情simply say都可以说是相当肤浅的。因此这句话就是一句比较万能的结束语。这句话怎么来的呢?这是官方题库里的第2篇,是我和大家在课上积累来的。只要大家一起努力,我们一定会成功提炼出自己的高分模版。
篇5:雅思人口作文
全文共 1058 字
+ 加入清单The two charts give information about single-occupant households in England in the year 2011. The bar chart compares figures for occupants age and gender, and the pie chart shows data about the number of bedrooms in these homes.
Overall, females made up a higher proportion of people living alone than males, and this difference is particularly noticeable in the older age categories. We can also see that the most common number of bedrooms in a single-occupant home was two.
A significant majority of the people aged 65 or over who were living alone in England in 2011 were female. Women made up around 72% of single occupants aged 75 to 84, and 76% of those aged 85 or over. By contrast, among younger adults the figures for males were higher. For example, in the 35-49 age category, men accounted for nearly 65% of people living alone.
In the same year, 35.4% of one-person households in England had two bedrooms, while one-bedroom and three-bedroom homes accounted for 28% and 29.8% of the total. Under 7% of single-occupant homes had four or more bedrooms.
篇6:雅思说明文
全文共 626 字
+ 加入清单it is / there is/ there are (it is true that many people eat junk food everyday.)议论文:I think that there are too many junk foods in our society.
I think = I believe = I hold the opinion that = my view is说明文一般描述的是关于社会现象或者问题,包括了或者是一个趋势的优点或者是缺点,这类文章通常都是以描述为主,基于事实描述,比较客观,不代有任何的特殊性。 就是一般我们这个社会都能够接受的论点。
议论文一般针对的是题目中的一个话题 (some people think),以及部分人对这个话题的想法(some people think, while others believe, 有些人认为。。。 当另外一些人认为),然后要求你是不是同意或者是发表你自己的看法(I think this is correct/true; I disagree with this)。 这类题目通常会在题目中引述一个观点,然后要求你针对那个观点,进行写作。 议论文比较基于主观事实描述,一般来说,文章的主体是以 为什么而展开,,作者需要通过解释,论证从而达到一个比较合理的能够具有说服力的一个层次。 作者要展开自己的想法,并要通过论证,让读者认为你所写的是正确的,合理的。
篇7:雅思大作文失分的六个基础性原因
全文共 661 字
+ 加入清单原因1:
开头冗长,绕来绕去,不知所云,摆一堆华丽而没有实质内容的句子,然后突然写出自己的观点。
原因2:
开头和主体段的第一段混为一谈。有同学会直接写我同意观点因为一句话给出观点,然后就直接开始写第一点原因。这样的文章结构不清晰,在阅卷人眼中马上被打上结构不清的标签,如果再犯两个语法错误,那就别想翻身了。
原因3:
主体没有分段,把所有的原因糅合在一起,让读者去自己理清条理。英语和中文不一样。英语是作者责任制,中文是读者责任制。也就是说写英文,作者需要保证读者能明白自己写的是什么,如果读者不明白,那就是你作者的责任。而在中文中则正好相反,我想怎么写就怎么写,读不懂是你读者的问题。
原因4:
主体段每段中没有主题句,或者一个明显的主题意思。我经常看到有人说了一堆例子,却不明白他要这些例子说明什么。其实,只要在每个段落前加一个很简短的句子,告诉别人你在说什么,就会使文章变得很清楚。
原因5:
主体段有主题句,但是没有对主题句进行进一步解释,而是直接摆例子,这样会显得文章非常的唐突。
原因6:
文章有开头,但是在开头作者没有给出观点,而是在结尾给出观点 。对于这种写法,也有争议,讲英语的人也在争论是不是世界上所有的 人都应该按照英语的文体写。一般的结论是认为,这取决于你的读者, 如果你的读者是英语为母语的人,那么还是按照他们的习惯写为好,不 要追求什么神秘感,一定要等到最后才给出观点。对于托福雅思的作文 ,还是规矩点比较好。对于其他的文章看老师的要求,我的老师就要求 我在写某种论文的时候不要在开头给出观点,而是在结尾提出观点。
篇8:雅思写作必备经典好句
全文共 1773 字
+ 加入清单1.the table shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to...
该表格描述了在...年之...年间...数量的变化,雅思TASK1图表写作套句精选50句。
2.the bar chart illustrates that...
该柱状图展示了...
3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding...
该图为我们提供了有关...有趣数据。
4.the diagram shows (that)...
该图向我们展示了...
5.the pie graph depicts (that)....
该圆形图揭示了...
6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of...
这个曲线图描述了...的趋势。
7.the figures/statistics show (that)...
数据(字)表明...
8.the tree diagram reveals how...
该树型图向我们揭示了如何...
9.the data/statistics show (that)...
该数据(字)可以这样理解...
10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that...
这些数据资料令我们得出结论...
11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table...
如图所示...
12.according to the chart/figures...
根据这些表(数字)...
13.as is shown in the table...
如表格所示...
14.as can be seen from the diagram,great changes have taken place in...
从图中可以看出,...发生了巨大变化,雅思英语《雅思TASK1图表写作套句精选50句》。
15.from the table/chart/diagram/figure,we can see clearly that...or it is clear/apparent from the chart that...
从图表我们可以很清楚(明显)看到...
16.this is a graph which illustrates...
这个图表向我们展示了...
17.this table shows the changing proportion of a & b from...to...
该表格描述了...年到...年间a与b的比例关系。
18.the graph,presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in...
该图以圆形图形式描述了...总的趋势。
19.this is a column chart showing...
这是个柱型图,描述了...
20.as can be seen from the graph,the two curves show the flutuation of...
如图所示,两条曲线描述了...的波动情况。
21.over the period from...to...the...remained level.
在...至...期间,...基本不变。
22.in the year between...and...
在...年到...期间...
23.in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998...
1995年至1998三年里...
24.from then on/from this time onwards...
从那时起...
25.the number of...remained steady/stable from (month/year) to (month/year).
...月(年)至...月(年)...的数量基本不变。
26.the number sharply went up to...
篇9:2024雅思小作文流程图的写作方法
全文共 1544 字
+ 加入清单雅思写作考试中的Task1小作文有三种题型:图表,流程图和地图。考生们备考时多把注意力放在图表题,对后两类题目准备不足甚至无准备,一旦真遇到了流程图和地图,往往束手无策,凭自己的直觉应付写一下,凑够字数交差。流程图和地图题的写作是有一定的方法的,按照方法来写,其实并不难,小编在本文中,先来探讨流程图作文的写作。
题目给出的是流程图,就是以图示的方法把一个过程或流程清楚地显示了出来,现在要求考生做的是把该流程图还原成说明文。由此可见,我们实际上要做的就是看图作文。而大家都知道,看图作文是我们在小学最初学写作文时的入门做法。照着图来写,省却了要自己想象和构思的过程,这自然比起写议论文的挑战度要低一些。所以,大家应该更有信心去对付流程图作文,毕竟实际上所做的是“看图作文”。
流程图写作基本原则
流程图作文是以对流程的描述为主的。全文的安排通常分为两个主要部分:引言段和主体部分。引言段是用来作简介的,介绍该流程图表示了一个什么什么的过程,常用的句型为主语+谓语+宾语模式。然后视情况可以多加一句说整个过程可以分为若干个阶段。引言段只需一段,通常就是这么一二句话。
主体部分是文章的核心部分,主要是说明该流程,所以是说明文式的行文。主体部分可依照整个流程分成几个阶段而大体相应地分为几个自然段。主体部分的写作原则如下:
1. 把图看懂
这是首要前提,理解了流程图表示的是什么以及是怎样的一个过程,才谈得上用文字表达出来。能否看得懂图取决于几方面的因素:词汇量,知识面,生活经验和常识等。考生平时要有心地做一下这些方面的积累和准备。一般来说,流程图是不难看懂的。万一有些什么地方卡住了,也要大胆地合乎逻辑地去猜测,推想,判断,要灵活机敏。
2. 按图示的顺序写
流程图会表示一个过程的流向顺序。因此,不难按照图示的顺序来写。若是分成几个阶段的,就按顺序逐个阶段来描述,通常就相应地分成几个自然段落。
3. 将图所提供的词扩展(或串)成句子
流程图中会提供一些关键的说明性的词,比如步骤或环节的名称,怎样做,添加什么原料,去掉什么,输送到哪儿等等。我们就可以直接利用这些关键词写成句子,方法有两类,依照图的情况而分别采用之。如果流程图比较简短,用扩展的办法,就是以一个关键词为核心词,扩展成一个甚至两个句子,以达到字数的要求。反之,若图比较长而复杂,就采用串的办法,一句话把两个甚至三个步骤串起来,这样可以把较长的过程压缩得短一些来描述。无论用哪一种方法,都要利用流程图上所给出的词,这是图提供给我们的方便,要充分利用。在读懂图的基础上,再有这些关键词的帮助,这篇作文就不难写出来了。整篇文章字数要求是150字,图中给出的词往往就占了将近三分之一,考生要写的就只是余下的三分之二左右了。
4. 主体部分的句子多用被动语态
流程图说明文的特点是多用被动语态,主要是指主体部分对过程说明性的句子采用被动语态,这样会显得比较客观和学术性一些。
5. 注意连接词和转折词的运用
流程图说明文是按照一个流程的顺序来写的,上句和下句之间往往存在着先后次序的逻辑关系,或者意思转折的关系。因而,两句之间经常需要用到有关的连接词或转折词。考生要注重这两类词或短语的使用,而且要用得自然,合理和圆润,这样才能使全文读起来清晰流畅,一气呵成。
6. 尽量避免用词重复,做到变化,多样化
这一点其实对于所有英文写作都一样的,流程图作文当然也不例外。写作英文时要带着这个观念,善于运用同义词语。不光是同义词之间的转换使用,还要扩展到同义的词和短语,短语与句子之间的变换。养成这个习惯对写作很有益处。
当然尽量避免用词重复,并不是说绝对不可以重复,只是尽量避免。有时有些专有名词是难免重复的,但即使要重复用到,也尽可能拉远一点距离,不宜靠得太近重复。
篇10:关于雅思如何准备写作之基础篇
全文共 1060 字
+ 加入清单对绝大多数学生来说,写作是雅思4门考试中最难的。很多同学从来就没有用英文写过文章,但写作反应一个人的综合英语水平,它又是4门中最重要的。对于基础班的同学来说,他们最大的问题是词汇和语法,而语言恰恰是写作的评分标准之一,没有好的语言,思路和结构再好也没有用。所以提高语言运用的准确性是第一个要解决的问题。我最近刚开始教一个基础班,第一次不限字数让学生写一个印象最深的人。交上来的文章出现最大的问题就是语言表达。他们的思路很好,内容也比较充实,但是语法错误通篇都是,词汇量也很小。
对于这种情况,首先要做的就是帮助他们梳理语法结构。因为这些学生有一定的英语基础但是很不扎实,语法虽然知道但是漏洞很多,我给他们讲解语法时尽量简单,比如讲到动词不定式的复合结构作主语的情况时,必须要用形式主语来表示。学生会觉得这些理论知识很难记,这时我就让他们背这样一个一般结构:It is +adj+for sb. to do sth. 写作的最终目的是要写出准确的句子,所以在讲语法时给学生总结一些句型比单纯的讲语法会更容易让他们接受。又如,在讲到当动词不定式作定语时,一般与被修饰词有动宾关系,如果动词不定式为不及物动词,则在动词不定式后加上相应的介词。很多学生刚听这个会觉得很抽象,我就举了这个例子:Please give the child a pen to write with. 在判断到底要不要在动词后面加介词时,只要把to后面的动词和相应的宾语做一个动宾搭配,看意思是否正确即可,因为只能说write with a pen(用笔写),而不能说write a pen(写笔)。
语法的问题解决了,下面就是词汇量的问题了。我曾经给一个基础班的同学作过练习,发现他们的词汇量不算特别少,但是却很少会用一些固定搭配和句型。写作光有单词不行的,所以在强调词汇量的时候一定要突出词组和句型的重要性。对于一些基本的词组搭配可以参考四六级,有时候也要做些总结,如在讲到prefer这个字是,我要求学生熟记它的三个用法:prefer A to B;prefer doing A to doing B;prefer to do A rather than do B.不少学生一直搞不清prefer怎么有时候可以加to do, 有时候又能加doing, 光解释一致性原则他们还是会用错,所以就让他们记住这三个固定用法吧,所有人都会用了。在基础词组掌握了之后,可以补充一些和大小作文相关的词汇,让他们逐渐熟悉起考试的一些固定用法,为将来正式写作打下基础。
篇11:雅思写作偏题原因分析及解决方法
全文共 632 字
+ 加入清单雅思写作偏题原因有哪些?在考生写作之前,审题是必须要操作的步骤,而且也是关乎作文分数最为关键的一环。最重要也是最基本的要求就是:写作要紧扣主题符合题意,否则,即使观点再精彩、语言再优美、论据再充实,作文也无法得到高分。本文将着重对生词原因进行分析,并指导考生该如何应对。
雅思写作偏题原因:生词
生词,是考生审题出现偏差最普遍的问题。一方面,雅思考生越来越低龄化:很多考生年龄小,大多数词汇量非常少,有的考生能够认识的单词甚至还不到1000个。另一方面,雅思的大作文考题尤其是学术类的,话题偏重于社会话题,语言偏书面化,因此有很多考生,其中不乏许多大学生,都会有此感慨:题目有单词不认识啊。
对策
①积累话题核心词
1.何谓题干核心词
雅思议论文题目虽多,但是会有一些出现频率比较高的实意词即为:题干核心词。
2.学习题干核心词的方法
对于题干核心词的学习,建议考生从写作机经入手,找出题干中出现的实意词并作积累。
●请看以下雅思真题:
1. International travel often leads people to have someprejudicesrather than broad-mind. What are the main reasons of this phenomenon? What do you think people can do to get better understanding of the countries they visit?
篇12:雅思写作技巧的间接表达方法
全文共 846 字
+ 加入清单下面小编为大家整理了一篇雅思写作技巧的相关信息,是关于间接表达法的。间接表达法这种在雅思写作技巧是用在这样的情况下的:有的时候,发言者为了充分地表达自己的观点,或者为了使自己的观点显得不偏激,会很委婉地表述观点。下面我们一起来看看。
间接表述观点
比如:
Well, I dont think you should start with the case study too early unless you have made full preparation or you might find you cant meet the deadline. However, it really is the best approach you can try to get peoples response though it is somewhat time-consuming. If you think you can spare your study time, just go for it.
第一句话出现dont think,转折词However引出了意思上大的转变,这里的it really is the best approach就是很大的一个转折,说明持支持的态度的。此外,最后一句话是总结性的观点,一句just go for it非常清楚地再次表示其支持观点。
间接观点表达:
Through observation study, you can just watch and take notes. And you can get some unforeseeable results from peoples behavior, but it can only cover certain aspects. Therefore, you need other research method to assist it. But you can try if you want.中立
篇13:雅思写作软肋的方法
全文共 693 字
+ 加入清单1. Task Response:在这个方面最重要的是字数和审题。所以练习速度至关重要,考前一定要有限时写作的体验。审题方面,一定要看清题目的问题,可以把历年考题拿出来做专门的审题训练。
2. Coherence and Cohesion:段落划分和连接词训练。在段落方面,一定要用符合英美写作习惯的topic sentence + supporting sentences, reason + example的方式来写作,连接词方面,特别是转折、因果、举例有关的连接词,要做专项的练习。
3. Lexical Resource和 4. Grammatical Range and Accuracy这两点都与考生的英语基本功有关,短期内很难有实质性突破。很多考生采取背单词和看语法书的方法,但因为非常枯燥也坚持不了多久且没有什么成效。这里给大家的建议是第一,通过作文习作并让有经验的老师批改,找出属于自己的在语法和词汇方面的问题,发现一个问题解决一个问题,并在老师的指导下配合相关的有针对性的语法和词汇学习。第二,一定要摈弃用大词、难句的强迫心态。记住:Although you should aim for varied sentences and vocabulary, clear, simple structures are better than more complex but inaccurate sentences. Do not think that phrases you have learned can freely apply to any situation.
篇14:写出完美雅思作文的妙计有哪些
全文共 779 字
+ 加入清单妙计一: 避免空洞的单词和词组
1. 一些空洞的单词或词组根本不能为句子带来任何相关的或重要的信息,完全可以被删掉。比如下面的句子:
When all things are considered , young adults of today live more satisfying lives than those of their parents, in my opinion.
这句话当中的 when all things are considered 和 in my opinion 都显得多余。完全可以去掉。改为:
Young adults of today live more satisfying lives than their parents.
2. 有些空洞和繁琐的表达方式可以进行替换,例如:
Due to the fact that our grandparents were under an obligation to help their parents, they did not have the options that young people have at this point in time.
due to the fact that 就是一个很典型的繁琐的表达方式的例子,可以替换,简化为下面的表达方式:
Because our grandparents were obligated to help their parents, they did not have the options that young people have now.
妙计二: 避免重复
1. 尽量避免重复使用同样的词汇。或者有的时候虽然词汇没有重复,但意思却有重复。这时候可以做一些简化的工作。例如下面这个例子: :
篇15:双边态度在雅思作文写作中的运用分析
全文共 2048 字
+ 加入清单要回答这一问题,首先应该从雅思主办者的地域思维特征谈起,英国人思考缜密,性格稳重,对待问题讲究客观公正,与美国人热情奔放,追求自我个性有着较大的差别。这些也同时体现在雅思考试的作文评分标准上,雅思相较于托福而言,更倾向于考察学生对于问题的全面把握与客观理解,因而从历年的雅思写作真题和其范文上分析,关于辩论型题目考官还是更青睐双边讨论型的写作方式,大多数高分作文都具备这一特点。
放下分析解决型文章不谈,辩论型文章的任务要求一般有以下几种:
1 To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
2 Discuss both these views and give your own opinions.
3 To what extent do the benefits outweigh the drawbacks? (措辞有时略有不同,但主要意思不变)
4 What is your opinion?
中国学生常常陷入对第一个指令的认识误区,错误以为只能从同意或不同意的单一角度去分析问题,一些培训机构有时也会在这些方面上误导学生。实际上,这个问题并不仅仅就是个单项选择,而是可以从正反两方面多角度去分析的,例如2008年3月13日的这道大作文考题:
People should look after their health as a duty to the society they live in rather than personal benefits. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
专家认为,对于该题,完全可从健康作为社会责任和个人利益时的优劣两个角度去讨论,兼顾两方面,从而可以达到写作分析阐述上的客观,避免有过于偏颇片面的看法。这在雅思作文考试中是应时刻注意的一点。
类似的思路还应用在第三个指令上,该要求的目的并非要求考生一定要得出一个“利大于弊”或“弊大于利”的狭隘观点,然后针对这一方面进行分析;而应在论述过程中,对有益和不利方面均要涉及,一同阐明,最终得出一个客观公正的结。在如2008年2月23日这道考题:
In some countries, it is now possible for people to buy a wide variety of foods transported from all over the world. To what extent do the benefits of this development outweigh the drawbacks?
人们在本国就可以买到来自于世界各地的食品,该题目要求对这一现象进行利弊的比较和讨论,考生理应要对两方面都进行阐述,才符合题目的要求。
对以上两个指令的回应很好地表明了双边讨论文章正确的立意和思路----要么从某一个问题的正反角度去比较,或者在不同事物之间寻找参照进行评述,简而言之,要尽可能客观而全面地分析讨论而不是简单地妄下定论。
相比之下,第二个指令的要求则十分明确,即讨论两方面的论点然后据此得出自己的看法,这类题目的背景往往是不同的人对于同一问题的态度,或者相互抵触,或者偏重不同领域。无论考生最后得出的结论是中立,还是偏向于某一观点,论述过程都应是兼顾两方面的。专家分析发现,仅从2008年考过的题目看来,这一类型的文题就占了40%以上,由此可见其在雅思作文出题思路所占的比重。
Some people think international cooperation has brought benefits to world environment protection, while some people think more benefits has been brought to international business. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
如例选自2008年7月26日的考试,考生就需要就题目中不同人群对国际合作在不同领域所带来的好处的看法进行论述,一个是环保方面,另一个是国际商务方面,这正好印证了双边作文类型之一,即对不同观点进行分析。
最后一个任务指令往往是要求考生自己给出观点,乍看上去发挥的自由度很大,但双边态度仍应作为一个基本准则在前期的构思阶段及后期的写作中注意。毕竟,可以得出“一边倒”的结论的题目在雅思考题中是少之又少的。
当然除了对于题目指令的正确把握之外,双边态度还应体现在行文的各个方面,如让步状语从句的使用,在承认一方存在合理性的同时,强调另一方的优点,而避免过于片面的看法。
本文中,专家仅涉及到雅思写作中很小的一部分,想要真正在雅思写作考试中取得理想的成绩,考生还应在平时多加练习。毕竟,纸上谈来终觉浅,绝知此事要躬行。
[双边态度在雅思作文写作中的运用分析
篇16:2024雅思小作文模板万能
全文共 1047 字
+ 加入清单雅思写作考试部分里,往往我们可以采纳"老三段"式的写法,以不变应万变,不论是线图,柱图,表格,饼图,亦或是流程图,我们都可以采用此种方式完成第一部分的作文.那么老三段式的经典写法中,强调着第一段"开门见山"介绍出本文讨论内容,即改写题目.将必要内容进行改写,这样可以获得高分效应.第二段"丰实的内容"尽量多地将图表中的信息表达明确,不时的需要我们之前总结的常用表达(敬请参见前几篇文章关于雅思作文经典表达介绍文章).第三段也就是文章的最后一段,对全文进行一个总结概括即可.
The chart depicts (that)…该图呈现出… The chart shows (that)…
The figures/statistics show (that)… The diagram reveals … The chart illustrates (that)… 六分表达:
The graph provides some interesting data regarding…该图为我们提供了有关…有趣数据.
The graph describes the trend of …这个图描述了…的趋势
As is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the chart/diagram/chart/table…如图所示… According to the chart …根据这些表格… As is shown in the table…如图所示…
This table shows the changing proportion of A and B from … to …该表格描述了…年到…年之间A与B的比例关系.
This graph,presented in the chart,shows the general trend in…该图呈现了…总的趋势.
As can be seen from the graph, the two graphs show the flutuation of…如图所示,两条曲线描述了…的波动情况. 高分表达:
From the table/chart/diagram/figure,we can see clearly that…从图表中我们可以很清楚的看到…
The chart shows the changes in the number of …over the period from…to…该表格描述了在…年到…年之间…数量的变化
篇17:雅思写作的五大方法
全文共 3850 字
+ 加入清单一直以来,雅思写作考试的大作文主体段的拓展往往是很多考生在写作中突显的最为薄弱的一个环节,其中论证过程单薄、不充分、没有力量,导致论点站不住脚是主要的原因,从而使得整篇文章留下失败的一笔。议论文,说到底,最关键的一点就是让读者对你在文章中所体现的立场认同。要做到这一点,靠的就是论点和论证。论点要合理、明确,且不要重复,要有层次;论证要做到充分,要有强大的力量把论点支撑起来,让读者心服口服,认同你的想法。作为海外考试来说,考生要做的就是让考官明确地知道你的想法,并且认同你,最终让他给你一个合理且满意的写作分数。
如何成功地完成主体段落的拓展呢?要勾画出一个充实且具有说服力的论证过程,我们当然要使用到一些论证手段,结合这些论证方法的使用,协助我们较好地完成相对来说最困难的论证过程。
一、 举例论证法
要更为直观地反映问题,举例无疑是最好的选择,也是最具有说服力的。常见的引出实例的方式:如for example, for instance, as is reported, It is reported that…, 可作为插入语的结构使用在句中。实例也可以分为几种情况,如下:
1. 应用名人实例,这是大家都知道的事情,容易引起共鸣。如在教育类话题中有一个考点涉及到中学生要不要学历史,在论证古人的经验和智慧给我们很多借鉴意义时,就可以引用一些名人的例子。
Charles Darwin, for example, taught us that only the fittest can survive, which is more than ever true in today’s competitive society.
2. 应用某些调查研究结果,常结合具体数据,更能增强真实性说服力。社会类话题老人问题上,要求分析人口老龄化所带来的影响,其中谈到积极意义时,会提到老人对家庭及社会的贡献。我们可以在两个地方找到列数据的点,一是老人的年龄,二是在有意义的事情上所花的时间,可以得出论证过程如下:
As is reported, the average time that the retired within the age group above 65 spend on the family and the community is at its length of about 5 hours per day.
3. 应用生活中具有普遍性的现象或有代表性的亲身经历。在文化这类较为抽象的话题中,有典型地要求分析文化差异会带来的不同国家人之间的冲突,可以引用这样的现象:
A western woman travelling to the Middle East may find it annoying to have to wear headscarf during a journey.
要做到恰当合适地使用实例进行论证,要求考生在平时的准备过程中,就要着重对各大话题常见的考点进行典型实例的收集,最好是比较万能的一些例子,这样就能充分利用举例子的优势,在考试中赢得高分。
二、 解释说明(拓展影响)法
中心论点表达一般比较空泛、笼统,作为论证,首先就要对空泛的意思加以具体地解释,说明原因,解释过程,阐述影响,这是一种惯用的思维,这里打不开,后面说得再多也可能都是白搭。常结合定语从句,分词的语法应用。我们来看一个例子:
By travelling abroad, we have the opportunity to experience different customs, cultures and lifestyles, helping us better understand the whole world.
这个句子是对论点出国旅游有助于我们开拓眼界的论证,采取的就是解释的方式,目的就是协助论点表达得更透彻。
三、 因果推理法
这种方法是基于一个事实的陈述,推出它可能会产生的结果,然后一环扣着一环往下推,直至目标内容出现,也就是论点的内容呈现了。常结合因果关系的状语从句结构展开论证,要注意推理逻辑连接词的应用,如as, since, because, therefore, hence, thus, as a consequence, consequently, ……
论证高中生毕业后先去工作再上大学的这种作为会带来的不利影响之一——这种方式容易使高中生误入歧途,论证过程如下:Since high school students are mentally immature, they are less likely to resist the temptation in the real world. As a result, they are more prone to some social evils, such as theft, drug abuse, and so on. So, they may easily go astray and even commit crime.
四、 对照对比论证法
拿相同或相反的事物做比较,相同关系叫对照(comparison),相反关系叫对比(contrast)。此类论证考生需要重点掌握一些对比对照关系的连词:in contrast, by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, likewise, similarly, by the same token。
先看个例子,如:论证广告给消费者提供及时信息,帮助他们做决定中论述到:By contrast, without advertising, a consumer is at the risk of purchasing a product that fails to meet all of his or her needs, because of lack of knowledge of better alternatives in the market.这就是从反面着手,阐述如果没有广告,消费者会受到的影响,用反方的劣势达到衬托正方优势的效果。若想使论点具有说服力,可以尝试寻找对应的参照物相比较,在所选参照物明显的不足面前,本来事物的优点会立刻容易被人信服。
再来分析下对照的例子:They cite that in the sports world, records are always created when a sportsman is facing tough competitions. They believe that, by the same token, in a classroom where clever minds meet, students can achieve their best due to peer pressure. 拿体育比赛中的情况作对照,突出分班教学的必要性。
五、 让步论证法
欲擒故纵的高超写法,对考生来说比较陌生,先退一步承认与自己观点相反的事实,再转折给出自己的观点,否定前者。让步这种方法的优点是能较为全面地看待一个问题,而且反驳更能有的放矢。比如举一个大家特别熟悉的例子,一个男生向女生表白时被拒绝,女生会很委婉地表示,先肯定男生有很多优点,但最终会表示自己并不喜欢他,他不是她喜欢的类型。这种方式一方面不会伤害到男孩的自尊,同时也鲜明地表达了自己的想法。在这种论证中,常见句型如下:although / though / in spite of the fact that…; as is granted / admittedly…; opponents would argue that…
用以下例子加以说明:
1. As is granted, saving money offers people a sense of security in case of emergency. However, people tend to believe that wise investment can get more profits.
2. Opponents would argue that some of the violence shown on TV is the true portrayal of what is happening around us and people have the right to know it. Although this is undoubtedly true, it also means that people who see them a lot may gradually develop a sense of insecurity and mistrust as they are forced to believe they are living in a dangerous world.
很明显,我们在写作的论证过程中,对以上五种方法可以灵活地加以结合使用,不断地积累相关实例,不断地练习这些思维,在论证中做到游刃有余,充分的论证无疑是考生的加分点。希望以上的方法能为各位考生提供一些帮助。
篇18:雅思写作介绍:it的实际应用方法
全文共 1880 字
+ 加入清单一、引言
在看学生的雅思写作文章过程中,总会看到这样的文字,“College graduates are difficult to find jobs. ”,“Parents realise the needs of their children is extremely important. ”,“Students cannot focus on their study because of tiredness is a fact. ”, “Clearly, rush hours emerges in the early morning as well as early evening which is most busy in a day as a whole in London.” 这几个句子,虽然长短不一,结构不同,话题各异,但是,学生对形式主语it的驾驭能力的欠缺,是可见一斑的。
二、形式主语
(一)什么是形式主语
作为形式主语的it并无实际语义,是为满足语法上的需要,避免句子头重脚轻,它代替的是句子的逻辑主语。
(二)形式主语it所在的句型类别
1、作不定式的形式主语
(1)句型
It is + a pity/a pleasure + to do sth.
It is + wrong/right/wise/cruel/naughty/selfish + of sb. + to do sth.
It is + necessary/hard/important/difficult/possible/common + for sb. + to do sth.
(2)雅思范文写作实例
A. Beyond this, it is also of paramount importance to use theaters and museums as the “social classroom" of culture and history education.
B. I think it is by no means pointless in any way to try to keep traditions alive with technology (Cambridge;3,;P162,;Task;2)
C. It is difficult to say who has the rightto judge whether children working is “wrong” or “valuable”. (Cambridge;3,;P164,;Task;2)
D. it is important to remember that need to develop skills other than intellectual ones and …(Cambridge;3,;P168,;Task;2)
E. Finally, I think that it is also important to remember that children need to relax as well as work. (Cambridge;3,;P168,;Task;2)
F. Because people interpret happiness for themselves in so many different ways it is difficult to give and definition that is true for everyone.(Cambridge;4,;P165,;Task;2)
G. It is quite common these days for young people in many countries to have a break for studying after graduation from high school.(Cambridge;5,;P165,;Task;2)
H. They may think that it is better to continue in a particular job or to do sth completely different from a university course. (Cambridge;5,;P165,;Task;2)
据本人统计,剑桥官方的雅思真题(剑3—剑8)几乎每一篇Task2考官范文中,都有所使用,甚至在有的文章中出现三次之多。
篇19:雅思写作错误备考方法解析
全文共 822 字
+ 加入清单雅思写作考试是对考生的综合语言能力的考查,但有的考生在备考过程中,往往只是注重应试培养。那我们应该如何合理高效的备考雅思写作呢?
正如之前上面所说,许多考生备考过程中,往往会忽视了对语言知识和实际运用能力的锻炼,那么常见不可取的备考方法有哪些?考生们可以来看看自己有没有中枪
1. 话题准备,厚此薄彼:
教育类和科技类话题通常是雅思写作题库的主角,尤其是教育类话题,考试频率相对来说比较高,如剑9写作的4个话题中,就有两个是教育类。可是这就造成了一些考生在备考雅思写作时比较偏心,只是准备教育类和科技类话题,疯狂的背相关词汇,表达及素材观点,对其他话题却置之不理,这让其他话题情何以堪啊。其实,纵观近几年的雅思写作考试,社会类,环境类和媒体类等话题始终都是一线演员,拥有着和教育类及科技类话题一样比较高的出镜率,而其他话题也不断上位。因此,考生应了解近年雅思写作考试题库和出题规律,针对不同题型和话题,掌握写作方法和技巧,积累相关的词汇表达,句型结构和素材观点,确保万无一失。
另外,在准备雅思图表作文时,同学们不应该只练习曲线图,饼图,柱状图和表格的写作,还要重视流程图和地图题,熟悉表示时间次序和地理方位的相关短语及表达。尤其是地图题出现的频率在近两年的雅思考试中呈现了明显的上升态势,而其中以考察历史变迁的类型为主。所谓历史变迁,即某个地方在经历一段时间后发生了一些调整或改变,可能是地图上的建筑物从无到有,也可能是建筑的位置改变或是规模的扩大或缩小等等。需要同学们从给定的地图中挖掘相应的信息,按照时间和空间顺序,用恰当的语言有逻辑的呈现给读者。《剑九》Test 1就为我们呈现了一道变迁题。这种图表其实难度不大,但是有的童鞋在平时备考的过程中接触且准备的很少,所以在考场上根本无法动笔。事实上,如果我们在备考时,熟记表示方位的词汇和表达,仔细分析并经常练习此类题目,我们就能更好地把握这类题目的写作技巧与方法,在考场上遇到此类题目时不再迷茫。
篇20:雅思写作复习1.研习
全文共 413 字
+ 加入清单没有规矩,不成方圆。对于一般英语学习者而言,写出优秀的文章有赖于后天习得,但并不意味着机械背诵、生吞活剥,或者照搬照抄、人云亦云。所谓研习,需要有独立思考和个人的判断,本着他山之石,可以攻玉的精神,汲取文章的精华部分加以研究。研习主要侧重两个方面,包括文章章法和语言表达。文章章法指文章的行文思路、布局谋篇、结构安排、逻辑顺序。许多学习者面对一个话题,可能存在两种不同的困惑,一是下笔千言,但离题万里;二是思绪万千,却无从落笔。导致两种困惑的根源皆在于欠缺思考问题、组织思路的恰当方式,以至于文章不得要领、章法紊乱。这就要求我们从全篇脉络角度多研习范文,之后领悟如何以演绎法行文、怎样用归纳法谋篇以及如何围绕特定话题拓展思路等等。此外,研习还要侧重于语言表达,包括遣词造句和句子、段落之间的各种衔接手段,以期在自己日后的写作中派上用场,因为英文写作皆通一理。只有善于借鉴,勤加研究,才会借他人的优势和长处,提高自己的写作水平。