my school life初一英语作文60词【汇总20篇】
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369初一英语
全文共 592 字
+ 加入清单These are lots of books in our daily life. Some are about history, some are
novels, and some are even about the dream in the future. I think its useful to
read stories, because it can be used sometimes. Once, there was a very difficult
question in an important history exam history, which wasnt mentioned in our
history books, even our teacher has never told us about it. But I remembered
clearly that I had read it in a history story, so I answered the question
without difficulty and became the only student in our class who answered the
question correctly. In my view, its useful to read stories.
更多相似作文
篇1:关于汽车和自行车的初一英语作文
全文共 452 字
+ 加入清单I like going to school by like, because I think I can keep healthy by riding.Bicycles are still popular in Beijing. Some foreigners buy bicycles to ride.But more and more people buy cars because they think they are faster than bicycles.In fact the exhaust gas from cars makes the air dirty and they waste energy.I think bicycles are better than cars.
我喜欢骑自行车上学,因为我可以通过骑车保持健康。自行车在北京依然很流行,一些外国人也买自行车骑。但是越来越多的人买汽车,因为他们认为汽车比自行车快。汽车的尾气污染了空气,浪费了能源。我认为自行车比汽车好。
篇2:初一下册英语
全文共 683 字
+ 加入清单Computer games is a hot topic nowadays. Some people hold that it is bad.
And others hold that it is good. In my view, whether good or bad is determined
by the players.
If one plays computer game properly in his spare time, computer games can
be an excellent source of joy. For example, something impossible in your real
life can be realized in the computer
games. You can pilot a space craft and travel in the universe. Every coin
has two sides. If one plays computer game excessivly, it may affects his
eyesight and study.
The computer games itself is only a tool like knife. If we use it properly,
it can pare apples. But if we use it to attack others. It immediatly becomes an
lethal weapon.
篇3:新学期初一英语
全文共 869 字
+ 加入清单The new semester is coming and I want to make a plan for it.
Firstly, I will work as hard as before. I really did a good job last term, so I want to keep good as well. During the summer holiday, I did some previews and I found that the courses are not very hard. Secondly, I will spend more time in reading.Readingis really good to a person, because we can learn a lot from books and broaden one’s horizon. Besides, reading can help us think more and deeply.
Finally, I will take part in exercises actively and regularly. No matter how busy I am, I will set sometime aside to build my body which is the basic of any other things. Moreover, after doing exercise, I feel so fresh and relaxed that I can put my whole heart in doing something, such as study, reading, thinking and so on. So this is the plan for the new semester and I am sure I can carry it out step by step.
篇4:OurSchool初一英语作文
全文共 417 字
+ 加入清单Our school is in the west of the city. It is very big with a tall teaching building.
There are thirty classrooms, a modern library, a dinning hall and a gym. There is a big playground where we often have sports. There are lots of trees and flowers beside the playground. There are more than five hundred students and teachers in our school and we all work hard.
Our school is so beautiful that we all like it very much.
篇5:初一英语作文:MyDream我的梦想
全文共 668 字
+ 加入清单Yesterday, we had a discussion. the topic is. What is my dreamEvery one has his dream. Some want to be teachers,others want to be scientists. My dream is to become a doctor.
My friends asked me why. I told them my story. When I was a small boy I was very weak. Once I was terribly iii. I had a high fever. My parents sent me to the hospital but the doctors could do nothing for me. then my parents heard there was a very good doctor in another town. they took me there. I was saved.
A good doctor can save peoples lives. From then on I decided to become a doctor. I know it is not easy to be a doctor.But I am determined to study hard. I am sure my dream will come true.
篇6:初一关于健康的英语作文带翻译
全文共 1563 字
+ 加入清单Health is far more important than wealth and wisdom. Good health enables us to enjoy our life and achieve what we hope for in our career. On the contrary, poor health tends to deprive us of our interest in everything around us. How to stay healthy concerns everyone, though we have advanced medicine. When we discuss this, some fundamental principles should be brought in mind.
健康比财富和智慧更重要。良好的健康使我们能够享受我们的生活,实现我们的事业。相反,健康状况不佳往往剥夺了我们对周围一切事物的兴趣。如何保持健康的关注每一个人,尽管我们拥有先进的药物。当我们讨论这个问题,一些基本原则应牢记。
Firstly, it is very important for us to take more fruits and vegetables because they provide vitamins and they help in the process of digestion. Secondly, we have to keep a balanced diet and maintain regular eating habits. Proper nutrition is important for good health. Avoid food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein. Thirdly, we?d better do morning exercise every day, do sports frequently to make our bodies strong. Besides, we have to avoid too much work pressure. Getting too tired all the time may definitely weaken our defense system, making us get sick easily. Finally, we have to get rid of those bad habits that damage our health, such as drinking and smoking.
首先,它对我们采取更多的水果和蔬菜是非常重要的因为他们提供维生素和他们帮助消化的过程。其次,我们要保持均衡的饮食和正常的饮食习惯。适当的营养对健康很重要。避免与大量的糖和脂肪的食物。多吃高蛋白的食物。再次,我们?最好每天做早操,经常做运动,使我们的身体强壮。此外,我们要避免太多的工作压力。太累了所有的时间肯定会削弱我们的防御系统,使我们很容易生病。最后,我们必须摆脱这些坏习惯会损害我们的健康,如饮酒和吸烟。
In conclusion, if we stick to things according to the aspects mentioned above, we?ll lead a healthy life and become as fit as a fiddle.
总之,如果我们坚持的东西根据上面提到的方面,我们?要过健康的生活,成为健康。
篇7:新初一的英语自我介绍
全文共 963 字
+ 加入清单My name is XXX.And Im 13 years old.My hobbies are singing,dancing and
drawing pictures.And Im a sanguine person.My favourite stars are Shu Chang and JJ Lam.I like playing computer game and reading classic
in the rest.Im studying at Xiao Shi Zhong Xin school.
My name is Liu yang. I`m a thirteen-year-old boy. I`m a student of Class Four, Grade Seven in the No.3 middle school from Luo yang . My study is well. I`m tall and strong.
I`m a diligent boy. I study hard at all my lessons. My dream is to be a knowledgeable man. I know it`s very hard. The way is very long. But I will try my best to do it well. And I belive myself. I have many hobies. They are reading, running, swimming, playing, basketball, climbing and playing table tennis. Everyday I all need some time to reading. On Saturdays I play basketball or play table tennis with my friends.
In my free time, sometimes I help my mother with housework or do what I want to do. I have a colorful life!
篇8:初一关于环境的英语作文最新
全文共 1386 字
+ 加入清单Last weekend, my family and I went to a beautiful xixi wetland.
Although there is beautiful scenery let us ecstasy, but we also saw a shocking scene.
That day, I took familys hand off the small wave rolled ship. I carefully step, on the wave rolled the ship, and also rickety at the beginning, but after sit tight, boat slowly calm down, rocking boat rowing OARS, calm water suddenly rolled up ripples. But the ship opened to open water, water quality is very bad, I saw the water no longer sparkling, but cloudy oil floating on the surface, packing box and plastic and other trash littering, originally clear water becomes cloudy. So muddy water at this moment, I think that must be a box of oil flow into the water, so will only be so dirty!
On the way back, I said to himself: "if everyone care for the environment, protecting the rivers, that every environment clean and beautiful, every river bottom!"
Lets do it together five water to rule the propagandist and executor, let us take good care of the environment, protect our home together.
上个周末,我和我的家人一同前往美丽的西溪湿地游玩。
虽然那里的优美风景让我们入迷,但是我们也看到了令人震惊的一幕。
那天,我拉着家人的手走了那小巧的摇撸船。我小心翼翼地迈出一步,踏上了摇撸船,一开始还摇摇晃晃的,但坐稳后,船便慢慢地平静下来,摇船者划着桨,平静的水面顿时卷起波纹。可是船一开到开阔的水面,水质则非常糟糕,只见水面不再波光粼粼,而是浑浊的油污漂浮在水面,包装盒和塑料袋等其他垃圾随地可见,原本清澈的水变得浑浊不堪。这时的我想,水这么浑,一定是包装盒的油污流进了水中,所以才会这么脏吧!
在回去的路上,我自言自语地说:“如果所有人都爱护环境,保护河流,那每一处环境都会干净、美丽,每一条河流都会清澈见底!"
让我们一起做五水共治的宣传者和执行者,让我们一起爱护环境,共同守护我们的家园。
篇9:初一英语自我介绍80词作文
全文共 280 字
+ 加入清单My name is Liu xia .I am a girl .My frist name is xia .My last name is liu .I am twelve years old .Ihave brother and sister .My mother and father havent work .I like English and art .I have a big eyes and long hair .I like play ping-pong and reading books .I want to be a doctor .
篇10:初一英语作文之如何学习英语
全文共 545 字
+ 加入清单How to study English?
Study English,You do need to use English with speakers who are not teachers of English. This isnt easy, since everyone feels constrained speaking English with friends with whom it would be natural to use a shared mother tongue. Joining an English Club is a good idea and joining a club with an international membership (where English is in use at least some of the time) is, for many people, even better. If nothing like this is accessible, you might consider what would be involved in getting something going.
篇11:初一英语FreshAir
全文共 463 字
+ 加入清单Poeple in villages are healthier than people in towns. That is because the air in villages is very fresh. Farmers are working all day in the fields, breathing fresh clean air. But there are too many factories in cities. They produce more and more harmful gases. At last, cities are full of smoke. And theres many dust in cities,too. It may cause a disease. So fresh air is very important to the people in cities. We need fresh air. So please dont pollute the air!
篇12:有关初一英语春节
全文共 797 字
+ 加入清单"New Years day, New Years day!"The children were grinning from ear to ear on the grass.
The children in the square had some firecrackers and some around the fire.
At night, the sky becomes a colorful kaleidoscope.There are all kinds of firecrackers on the ground, red and red lanterns.From a distance, ah!It is more beautiful than spring, hotter than summer, richer than autumn, and more magnificent than winter.
There was a tray of candy and reunion dinners.Everyone happily gathered together, happily ate the reunion dinner, said to each other: "happy New Year to you!"I also say to everyone: "happy New Year!"
“过年了,过年了!”孩子们在草地上高兴得合不拢嘴。
广场上孩子们有的放鞭炮,有的围着火炉团团转。
夜晚,天空变成一个五彩缤纷,光彩夺目的万花筒;地上有各种各样的花炮,红红火火的灯笼。从远处一看,啊!比春天还美丽,比夏天还红火,比秋天还丰富,比冬天还壮观!
家里摆着一盘盘糖果和团圆饭。大家开开心心地聚在一起,高高兴兴地吃团圆饭,互相说声:“祝你新年快乐!”我也跟大家说:“新年好!”
篇13:我的暑假初一英语范文
全文共 941 字
+ 加入清单At college, i missed my parents a lot. as the term was drawing to an end, i eagerly looked forward to going home. and i planned to do a thousand and one things during the vacation. above all, i wanted to help my mother with housework. i also wished to read many hooks which my teachers had recommended. however, at home, my mother would never let me do anything. she completely deprived me of sharing her work. as soon as i opened a book to read,she would sit down beside me and ask me about all kinds of things at the college. to please her,i told her one thing after another,and soon i forgot all about books. even when i was actually reading,she would, now and then,insist that i should eat an egg or drink a cup of tea. when i left home at the end of the vacation, not a thing in my plan had been carried out. but i felt very happy. i believed much more deeply than before in the old saying: home, sweet home. there’s no place like home!
篇14:赞美英语作文初一80词
全文共 399 字
+ 加入清单Its September. Autumn is coming. But where is autumn? I am told that the
sky looks higher with few clouds in autumn. I raise my head and look at the sky.
It makes no difference with the sky in summer. And trees around are still green.
Then I come to the fields. I find the corn in the ear. Apple trees nearby are
fruiting well. The harvest season is coming. I jumped with joy. This is autumn.
I found it!
篇15:我最喜爱老师英语初一作文
全文共 1004 字
+ 加入清单“春蚕到死丝方尽,蜡炬成灰泪始干。”这句名言不正是赞扬老师那种无私奉献的精神吗?如果说“妈妈”是我们来到世界上的第一声呼唤,那么“老师“就是我们步入文化知识的第一声称呼。在这六年的小学生活里,有许多老师曾教过我,在他们的辛勤培育下,让我懂得了做人的道理和中国深渊的文化知识,在这么多位教过我的老师中,我最喜爱的老师就是现在的班主任欧阳老师。
欧阳老师是一位可亲可敬、关爱学生的优秀老师。我们班在学校算是很出名,每个老师来上课都会以笑脸而来,伤心而回。从此我们班在学校就出名了,每个老师都不愿意来我们班上课,只有欧阳老师依然不放弃我们。这也因为我们班的同学很调皮,经常为一两句不中听的话发生争执,为一两件微不足道的事情而打架,使到整个班变得很乱。
虽然欧阳老师也曾对我们失望过,但她并没有因此放弃我们,而是更加耐心地教育我们,让我们懂得做人的道理,让我们知道父母最大的希望就是自己的孩子能够出人头地,不在受没有文化的苦,欧阳老师总是以一些特别的方式让我们记住以往的教训,做到知错能改、诚实守信,不仅是在课堂上还是在课外,欧阳老师总是能给我们一种和蔼可亲,平易近人的感觉。经过几年的奋斗,终于,欧阳老师的付出得到了回报,在去年的期末考试中我们班的成绩在十几个学校中,拿到了第二名,给学校争了很大的光,不管怎么说这也是欧阳老师的功劳呀!
欧阳老师非常关爱学生。记得有一段时间,快临近期末考试,水痘传染很厉害,尤其像学校人多密集的地方,传染的更快。学校各班都有人感染水痘,我们班也有个别同学感染,一请假就是一两个星期,对学习影响很大。欧阳老师为了防止传染水痘的同学成绩下降,就叫一些基础好的同学帮他们补习,一有不明白的问题欧阳老师就耐心的讲解,直到同学弄懂题意,有时还印一些练习卷来做,然后根据同学容易做错的题目,在仔细地讲解,直到同学做对为止,她才慢慢地离去,做自己的工作,老师的付出让同学们对考试也更有信心了,果然在期末考试中,我们拿到了好成绩,算是给欧阳老师的惊喜吧!
我即将毕业了,但欧阳老师为我们班做的一切一切,令我肃然起敬,在这的六年的小学生活里,是您给了我世界上最宝贵的东西—知识;是您让我的成绩和写作水平渐渐的提高;是您让我懂得了做人的道理和做事的原则;是您让我从一个丑小鸭变成里一只美丽的天鹅;是您用知识的源泉改变了我的人生;是您创造了一个全新的我。我会永远记住这为可亲可敬、关爱学生的优秀老师—欧阳老师。
篇16:初一年级英语作文mymother
全文共 1788 字
+ 加入清单My mother of medium height, white skin, not very beautiful but dignified and easy, her dress is just like people, not fashionable but very elegant. My mothers character is bad, often lose his temper. Strengths, weaknesses, you want to know? My mother is a man of ingenuity, will do a lot of exquisite handicrafts. Fengling is very good-looking, she will do what all have, in the shape of different colors, hung in the window, my home is very beautiful, especially under the wind chimes look gorgeous in that some of small ornament, whenever there is a wind blowing, they will send melodious bell, it sounds like the wings, can fly far away.
Do you know? My mother a bath just half an hour. Her do the housework is also very clean. 5 o clock in the morning get up to do breakfast for the family to eat, at 9 o clock in the morning will go to the market to buy food, come back and then do a housework. Cook a meal at 11 o clock. Wash his clothes, and 2 PM 3 PM to do the housework. Shes housework: sweeping, washing clothes, sweep the floor, washing the dishes, and so on household chores, few are also countless. The evening she often said: "oh ~ today the housework so much do I waist sour backache." Father and sister, I have no words to say. In fact, we want to help her, but we help her. She said: "go away, you do not clean."
You say my mother is very love clean and industrious again?
我的妈妈中等身材,皮肤白白的,不十分漂亮但端庄大方,她的穿衣打扮也跟人一样,不时髦但很高雅。妈妈的性格不好,常发脾气。优点很多,缺点也不少,你们想知道吗? 妈妈是个心灵手巧的人,会做许多精巧的手工艺品。她做的风铃很好看,什么形状的都有,颜色各异,挂在我家窗前,非常漂亮,特别是风铃下的有些小装饰好看极了,每当有风吹起的时候,它们就会发出悦耳的铃声,那声音像是长了翅膀,能飞得很远很远。
你知道吗?我妈妈一洗澡就半个钟头。她做家务也非常干净。早上5点起床做早餐给一家人吃,早上9点就去市场买菜,回来后就做一做家务。到了11点就做饭。下午2点洗衣服,3点做家务。她的家务范围是:扫地,洗衣服,拖地,洗碗,等等家务,数也数不清。晚上她常常说:“唉~今天家务好多做得我腰酸背痛。”爸爸和姐姐,我都没话可说。其实我们想帮她,不过我们一帮她。她就说:“走开走开,你们做得不干净。”
你说我的妈妈是不是很又爱干净和勤劳?
篇17:2024初一暑假英语作文:暑期难忘的一件事
全文共 560 字
+ 加入清单An unforgettable thing during Summer vacation
It was a sunny day today,when i got up in the morning,i decided to see my grandparents.so i took the bus and got there at noon,they were happy to see me,and i was very happy,too.
In the afternoon,my farther asked me to help him water the plant,and i was happy to see the flowers smiling in the wind.
In a word,today is a unforgetive day.because i saw my relatives and helped people.
【中文翻译】
今天天气不错,太阳天.当我早上醒来,我决定去看看爷爷奶奶,所以我乘巴士中午到了那里,爷爷奶奶看到我很开心,而且我也很开心。
下午爸爸叫我帮他给植物浇水,看到那些在风中微笑的花儿我很开心。
总的说来,今天是难忘的一天.因为我去看了亲戚也帮助了他人。
篇18:有关交通英语初一
全文共 1017 字
+ 加入清单The traffic problem is one of the most serious problems in my hometown.
Recently, more and more people have private car, but the roads are so narrow
that we have to fight against the heavy traffic when we go out. Especially
during the rush hours, cars and buses are unable to move. To make things worse,
many people are killed in the traffic accidents. How miserable it is!
For the sake of our life and security, some measures must be taken to
change the present situation. In the first place, as there are a great many
cars, we should control the number of private cars and vehicles and use the
public transportation more often. Secondly, the government should widen the
roads and build more flyovers, so as to ease the traffic pressure and reduce the
traffic accidents. In addition, the undergrounds and light rails should be
constructed, so that we can have more choices when going out and do not have to
worry about the traffic jams in the future.
I believe the traffic problem could be solved if we devote our actions to
them.
篇19:初一年级英语作文:English teacher
全文共 543 字
+ 加入清单Hello, everyone. This is my English teacher. His name is Wang Nengmin. His English name is Frank. He is a very good English teacher. He speaks English very well. Hes full of humor, too. Hes over 30 years old. He has two small eyes and a small mouth. He is near sighted so he wears glasses. He likes playing computer games and swimming. He also loves reading. He usually reads newspapers after school. His lesson is very interesting. We always learn a lot of things in his lessons. We all like him very much, although he is very strict with us.
篇20:初一英语作文教学
全文共 5518 字
+ 加入清单初一英语作文如何教好呢,老师们有何看法?下面一起去看看小编整理的初一英语作文教学方法吧!
写作是书面表达和传递信息的重要途径,培养学生初步的写作的能力,是初中英语教学的目的之一。但是长期以来,中学英语写作教学一直徘徊于不理想的状态,尤其是在农村中学来讲更是不堪入目。平素测验中,不少学生只能写出寥寥数语,而且文章中拼写错误和其他语病随处可见,学生英语作文的质量不尽如人意。即使在有些学校所谓的实验班级效果也不是怎么理想。尽管在平素的教学评价环节中,我们花费大量的时间用于批改学生的作文,但是学生一次又一次的反馈给我们的并不是我们预期所料的,甚至是差之千里。如何解决这一难题,成为现阶段我们英语教学工作者面前的“拦路虎”。本文就这一问题作一些粗浅分析,力求找出了中学英语写作教学的瓶颈所在,结合教学实践,探索性的作一些关于中学英语写作教学的交流——“读、改、写”的实践。
七年的初中英语教学下来,留给我无穷的思考与困惑:不管在什么样的测试中,只要谈到英语写作,很多学生都感到头痛?即使有部分学生能动笔写写,其中的语法错误也是随处可见,写作要点不明确,语句不通顺,语言、词汇档次低,语言不地道或是汉语式的英语写作,让人看后很是费解。即使给材料作文学生也感到无从下手,在他们看来:翻译又是个问题,或是上面所说的汉语式的直接翻译出来。导致这些问题的缘由何在?是平时的教学没有到位,存在写作教学走过场?重视不够?还是学生根本就不是学英语的那块料?困惑,苦思、冥想!多方寻缘由。究其原因,我认为英语写作教学效果不理想主要问题出在平素的教学环节上。长期以来,我们很多英语教学者都重复着同一种模式:教师布置写作内容——学生完成作文——教师批阅作文——作文发还给学生。缺乏对学生的有效地针对性的指导,像那种简单而粗暴的评价方式,从根本上起不到什么作用。久而久之,还会使学生厌恶英语作文写作,甚至产生“写作恐惧症”,进而影响整个英语学习及考试效果!现我就英语写作教学的几点感悟与大家一起共勉。
一、读中不忘写,在阅读中适时穿插写作教学。
“读中教”指的是写作与阅读联系挂钩。因为单靠指导学生掌握写作要领进行写作,在实际的教学工作中是完全不够的,而当我们教学一篇篇阅读理解文章,才正是学生们学习写作的好时机,阅读理解也是我们教学写作的最有效武器,毕竟好文章是写作最好的老师和范例,更是我们教写作的法宝。因此,在每次学习和欣赏一篇阅读理解文章的时候,尤其是文中含有经典语句时,我都给学生设定四个目标:第一,理解作者写作的用意,即作者在文章中阐明了什么观点和段落的安排及其如何阐述的。第二,弄清作者运用了什么样的写作方法。比如是说明、记叙还是论证,包括文章运用的时态、语态以及其他种种语法手段。第三,学习作者的一些用词来扩大词汇量,积累词汇,同时让学生学习短语的搭配并收集词汇和短语。第四,收集作者在文章中写出的佳句、妙句、绝句。为今后的写作奠定基础。几年的教学实践证明了这样的教学有其独具的特色与效果
因此,我认为:写作教学完全应该,而且必须与阅读理解相结合才能真正让学生领悟和掌握写作方法与写作技巧的要领,没有阅读哪里来的模仿和借鉴?所以“读中教”是我的第一步,之后,在感性的基础上,我再给学生讲解具体的写作方法,这一点是我接下来要做的第二步“写中教”。
二、写作中不失恰如其分的指导,适时地开展“写中教”。
所谓“写中教”,就是在学生学作时给予写作方法的指导,通常我从三个方面入手:首先,概括初级写作的文体特点。书面表达在文体上以记叙文、应用文(书信、日记、通知、说明书等)的形式为多见。然后,概括其形式特点。近年来,初级写作题型在形式上以看图说话和根据中英文提出写作两种类型出现频率最高,要求能根据图画所提供的情景和英汉提出的词语,建立联想,创造性地运用所学过的词汇和语法知识来进行表达,比如根据一副或多幅图画及提示语,写出语法正确的六至八句话,或者一篇字数在60-100字的短文,充分地运用自己所学的知识,完整、准确地表达所需求的意思,考查的重点是在领会图意和提示语的前提下能简单创造语言的能力。最后是概括题材特点。在题材上,初级英文写作的表达题所给的大部分内容是比较贴近孩子们生活的人物和事件,诸如饮食、运动、爱好、环境、交友、旅行、娱乐等等,考查的是生活知识和语言知识学与用综合能力。
根据以上文体、形式、题材特点,我要求学生在看图写话时,掌握好以下一个要领:
1、看图说话书面表达题要领
首先,认真审题,弄清画意,把握中心。一般来说,写作题所提供的几幅图画虽然是整个故事情节中的一个或数个重要的情景片段,但每幅图的主体内容一定是清清楚楚、脉络分明的,这一点务必要准确把握,只有具体、透彻的理解画意,方能抓住抓准表达的重点。紧扣暗示内容,分析表达重点,看图题若也有语言提示,那么首先要细审提示材料。若是英文提示语,那就更加重要了,因为提示词语不但能有助于理解画意,而且告知如何围绕这些重点词语组织材料,然后表达出图画内容。但应注意,无论哪种形式的看图写话均不会给出所有的词语,因此,必须紧扣画面暗示的内容,再结合提示语的补充,酌情填补一些关键词语。
其次,运用正确的表达方式和准确的写作方法。用正确的表达方式准确地写出图画所表现的内容,形成一句或一段切合画意又无语法错误的句子是关键。具体应注意以下几点:
(1)确定基本时态。动词是做谓语还是做非谓语?是否需要用第三人称单数?这些必须考虑清楚再动笔。要抓住提示语中提供的或自己设置的时间状语,或抓住第一画图反映出来的故事背景。
(2)注意词语的变化。如该用形容词还是副词?名词是否可数?前面是否需用冠词?词尾是否丢失s或者其他变化形式?特指的定冠词the是否要用或不用?这些在平时演练时,都需要“斤斤计较”,养成习惯。
(3)句型的选择。尽量用自己所学过的句型表达,能用简单句尽量用简单句。
(4)书写规范、准确。
(5)反复检查。要逐字逐句检查词语搭配和句子的结构,是主系表还是主谓宾,注意时态是否完整等等。
2、写中英文提示作文的提纲要领
在做没有图画只有中英文提示语的书面表达题时,对学生要求更高,写作的难度也更大了。这种题型对八年级(下)和九年级学生较多用。我指导学生运用以下六条要领:
(1)、审清题意。反复仔细阅读、推敲提示,分析出文章的重点,弄清文章的格式,确定写什么内容,以免离题;
(2)、概括简要的中文提示中的部分要点,此时切记不可逐句翻译,题前所给的英文提示词语最好全部用上,采用扩写的方式,根据所给材料进行适当的恰如其分的扩写,可以由词到句,再有句到段,最后到篇的“点及面”的写法。
(3)、将提示中的有关信息融入自己的语句中,尽力做到语言规范、准确,文字通顺。
(4)、在抓住重点,不偏离主题的前提下,合理想象,拓展思路;
(5)、用好介词和连词,使文章简练、纹理通顺,尽量使用自己有把握的句式来表达,避免使用不熟练的词、短语和句型;
(6)、最后,正确把握文中的时态和语态,仔细揣摩、合理灵活变化时态和语态。
三、在写作评价中适时地给与指导,积极开展“改中教”。
我的最后一步是走“错误路线”,即在批改学生习作中利用学生的“错误资源”进行写作教学。在批改学生的习作时,我把其中的错字、别字以及大量的令人啼笑皆非的病句收集起来,这些东西常常是学生们的通病,虽说使我苦恼,但经验告诉我,其实这也是一种资源,颇有利用价值,而且用好了还是一剂治病句的“良药”呢!与此同时,我们也要善于发现学生的优点,适时不忘鼓励教学的开展,从而激发学生的写作兴趣。对于写得有水平、有档次的习作可以范读,从而进一步的调动学生的写作热情。
对于大多数学生容易犯的错误,我把一些比较典型的病句展示在黑板上,然后让学生互相订正。许多时候学生在“欣赏”他们自己的劣作时都忍不住哄堂大笑,但笑过之后,错误也在轻松愉快的气氛中改正了,这样既活跃了写作课堂的气氛,又达到了让学生纠正错误的效果。除此之外,我让每个学生准备一个纠错本,将他们平时在练习、造句和作文中出现的病句摘录在册并认真纠正,以避免重复出错,使文章中的病句逐渐减少。
以下是我在学生习作中遇到的典型案例,原文如下:
Nowadaays,the environment gets more and more bad.because of the pollution.Although the government take any measures to carry it , it isnt working well in it.
There is only one earth.I think we should do something useful we can to protect the environment.sach as we can use both sides of each piece of paper and use cotton handkerchiefs,not the paper ones to protect soil .if we go to a short distance.we can walk or by bike.we can also plant more trees and grass to protect air.
If we all do that,we will have healthy and happy.
从整体看,本文错误较多,汉语思维较严重.但总的来讲这篇作文的思路还是比较清晰的,
于是我和学生一道对该文进行了分析:
1、本文首先缺一个主题,从正文中我们不难看出本文是要求写作如何保护环境问题,作者应根据题目要求拟定题目,再进行写作!譬如:我们可以拟定为:HOW TO SAVE OUR MOTHER等。
2、该文的第一句就出现拉严重的语法错误,The environment gets more and more bad.变得越来越糟糕,应该是“worse and worse".在提出问题时,最好创设一定的语言情景,逐步导入,俗话说得好“好的开始就是成功了一半”。以本文为例,我们完全可以以这样导入:With the development of economy ,more and more factories have built .But there is more and more pollution coming.
3、该文的第二句中的take any measures to carry it 。意思没有表达清楚,让人看了费解,其实作者可能是想说政府采取一些措施去阻止污染。而采取一些措施去制止污染应为:take some measures to keep pollution.然而效果不好应为:it doesnt work well.
4、在第二自然段中有单词拼写错误及名词单复数误用的现象,比如“sach as ”应为"such as".
5、表意不清。"not the paper ones to protect soil"和we can also plant more trees and grass to protect air.都存在表意不清的现象。其应该表达为:第一句最好这样表达:not to use paper or use less paper to protect trees and because the trees can keep the earth from washing.第二句改写为we can also plant more trees and grass to keep the air clean and fresh.
5、标点符号用得不够恰当,如If we go to a short distance.we can walk or by bike.在这里我们最好这样用要好一些:If we go to a short distance,we can walk or by bike.
6、在最后一段发起倡议时,最好使用感叹句型或祈使句型这样会显得更有力!文章会显得更深入.如;my dear friends, lets get together to protect "The Blue Sky"!等。
除了上述“九字法”英文写作教学模式,我们还应重视做足“平时功夫”以促进学生写作。所谓平时功夫,是指背诵名篇佳作;收集各种话题,布置学生在假期或周末练笔,提倡“一周一文";传阅、张贴、展览学生优秀习作以资鼓励等。鼓励学生善于从平素的练习中总结经验、吸取教训,只要持之以恒,我们完全可以让越来越多的学生逐渐学会用第二语言来表达自己的思想,而且可以像用母语一样轻松自如。
结束语
路漫漫其修远兮。英语写作教学的探究征程远而富于变化,需要各位同仁在实际工作中不断探索。在英语写作教学中如何教学及讲评需要继续探索。但有一点鄙人是这样认为的:宽松、愉悦、不断获得鼓励的环境中,学生的思维才会变得活跃。所以教师要及时抓住学生稍纵即逝的新奇、独特的想法,给予赞扬,使学生的创造性思维得以发展。多给学生创造性思维活动的机会,鼓励学生勇于尝试,并在失败面前不气馁。在平素的写作教学实践中,教师应最大限度地创设和实施多种鼓励机制,充分调动全体学生动笔写作的积极性,这样才能促进学生的写作能力更快更好地实现,从而从整体上提高学生的英语语言应用能力。