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小学英语书信作文万能套用【20篇】

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弘扬朱子文化传承中华美德小学生书信

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习近平总书记于2014年9月24日在纪念孔子诞辰2565周年国际学术研讨会暨国际儒学联合会第五届会员大会开幕会上作重要讲话,指出“宋明理学”是“中国传统文化,尤其是作为其核心的思想文化的形成和发展”的五大历史时期之一,高度评价以朱子为代表的闽派儒学和宋明理学对中国思想文化的贡献。

朱子是我中华民族自孔、孟以来最重要的思想家。他的著述宏富,思想博大精深,他所编著的《四书集注》自元朝以来成为科举考试的重要依据,对我国的政治、思想、学术及教育乃至一般社会文化之发展,产生了全面性深远的影响。1175年,朱子与吕祖谦合编北宋四子之言论选辑为《近思录》,并以《近思录》为《四书》之阶梯。由于朱子对教育的重视与身体力行,才使得他的学问能感召众多弟子,而终能大行于其身后。

儒学在明郑时期传入台湾,主导明郑历史的延平郡王郑成功与晚明儒学有深厚的渊源。因此,明郑时期的台湾儒学,虽刚萌芽,却是上承有明一代儒学,下启清代台湾儒学。延平王郑成功军旅中的一批儒者,则是把中华传统儒学和福建朱子学最早传入台湾的开拓者。台湾儒学的另一来源是清康熙以及此后的理学家。他们在台湾建造学校,开办书院,把福建朱子学即闽学全面系统地传入台湾。闽、台仅一衣带水之隔,荷据时代台湾之汉移民以闽人为主,明郑之时自郑成功以迄下属亦多闽人。清代台湾在1885年(光绪十一年)建省之前,也一直是福建辖区。因此,闽学传入台湾乃顺理成章之事。

由于康熙皇帝是朱熹的崇拜者,清代成为台湾儒学的重要发展期。康熙对朱子“最为尊崇,天下士子莫不奉为准绳”,一时朱子学大兴,学者遍及全国。经过200多年的垦殖,儒学已在台湾的土壤里生根,并开花结果。此期的思想主流是福建朱子学,程明道曾视其大弟子杨龟山归闽为“道南之传”,则朱子学入台可称为“道东之传”。就思想的原创性言,台湾儒学系出福建朱子学;但是就思想的历史性、社会性、文化性而言,台湾朱子学所浮现的问题,诸如与异文化(台湾少数民族文化)的邂逅,与民间信仰(如文昌帝君的信仰)的遭遇,与移民社会的互动,都使台湾朱子学展现奇异缤纷的多元色彩,并彰显其独有的地域文化特色。

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篇1:小学生书信的格式要求

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(1)称呼

写一封信,先要把收信人的称呼顶格写在第一行,然后,再在后面加上冒号,表示下面有话要说。

(2)问候语

问候语要写在称呼的下一行,空两格。它可以独立成为一段。

(3)正文

正文一般分为连接语、主体文、总括语三个部分。每一个部分开头都应另起一行,空两格落笔。

(4)祝颂语

祝颂语是表示致敬或祝贺一类的话,如“此致”、“祝”等。它可以紧接着正文写,也可以独占一行,空两格写。另外,在写与“此致”和“祝”相配套的“敬礼”、“健康”一类表示祝愿的话语时,一般要另起一行顶格写。

(5)署名

写完信之后,在信的右下角写上发信人的姓名叫做署名。在署名的前面一般还要加上合适的称谓,如“同学”、“好友”,“弟”“妹”等。

(6)日期

发信的日期可写在具名的后边,也可以另起一行。

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篇2:小学英语日记2:篮球比赛

全文共 548 字

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It was sunny today. I was excited. I got up at a quarter to seven.

I made a appointment to meet at nine o’clock. After I had my breakfast, I went to the Wanjia Market . It was hot outside. When I arrived, my friends didn’t arrive. I waited for him in front of the KFC’s door.

I haven’t seen them for a year. And in a year, we didn’t come into contact with others frequently. About ten minutes left, my friends arrived one by one. After we greeted,we went to play basketball in Liwan Gymnasium. The match last for tow hours.Oh!I fill very happy today!

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篇3:小学生描写动物的英语作文

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我最喜欢的小动物是小猫,我们家就养了一只小猫,它是邻居送过来的。因为现在那只小猫已经死了,所以我会经常想起它。

My favorite little animal is a kitten, and we have a kitten in our house. It was sent by a neighbor. Because the kitten is dead now, so I often think of it.

小猫长得很漂亮,他有一身雪白的毛,爪子下的肉垫可以使他走路没有一丁点声音。最独特的是他的眼睛:一只眼睛是蓝色的,另一只眼睛是绿色的。蓝眼睛像蓝宝石,绿眼睛像绿宝石。

The kitten was beautiful. He had a snow-white coat, and the pads under his paws made him walk without a single sound. The most unique is his eyes: one eye is blue, the other eye is green. Blue eyes are like sapphires, green eyes are like emeralds.

小猫很贪吃,有时一斤重的鱼不一会儿就“消灭”了。有一次,妈妈做了一碗鱼汤。小猫跳上桌子,津津有味的吃了起来。正在吃的时候,它被我发现了,于是我狠狠的教训了他一顿。小猫耷拉着脑袋,好像在说:“我再也不敢了。”我立刻笑了。

Kittens are voracious, and sometimes a pound of fish will soon be wiped out. Once, my mother cooked a bowl of soup. The cat jumped onto the table and ate it with relish. While I was eating, it was discovered by me, so I gave him a hard lesson. The little cat drooped its head as if to say, "I dare not."." I laughed at once.

现在那只小猫已经死了,从那以后,我每次见到小猫,都要和它嬉戏一番。小猫,你到底去了哪里了呢?

Now that kitten has died, since then, every time I see a kitten, I have to play with it. Kitty, where the hell have you been?

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篇4:,小学生我的爸爸英语作文

全文共 1564 字

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Love is like water, eight years of spring and autumn, my beautiful childhood is in the fathers care and companions spent. I can not forget that every Sunday morning, my father to accompany me to the Childrens Palace painting scene, it is accompanied by my father, I can comfortably in the studio to imagine, in the colorful world to fly.

And told me the most can not forget is that my father every day is busy, but my father every night will never forget, holding my favorite book, sitting next to me, seriously to me to study. In the sound of my fathers reading, I seemed to come to the forest and heard the whisper of the animals; I seemed to fly into space and meet with the nine planets; I seemed to come to the vast grasslands and see the mighty wolves in the protection of the prairie.

In my fathers vivid reading, I seem to smell the breath of spring, hear the summer cicadas, see the fall of the leaves, touched the winter snow. When I was fascinated, Dad often stopped and asked me: "I understand?" I am eager to answer: "I understand." Sometimes I will interrupt my father reading, ask a lot of why, my father patience To answer one by one, this also gave me a "one hundred thousand why" nickname ... ...

Spring and summer autumn and winter, four seasons reincarnation, slowly I grew up, I will read and write, and I gradually understand:

Dad, your companions let me know the greatness of nature, your companions let me know a lot of reason, your companions make me very happy.

Daddy, I will take my happy childhood slowly talking about you and listen to you.

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篇5:关于我的小学生活英语作文

全文共 581 字

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My School Day

I get up at six in the morning. Then I wash my face and brush my teeth. After a quick breakfast, I go to school in my mothers car. It takes us more than half an hour to get there.

We have four hour classes in the morning. I have luch at my grandparents, because their home is nearer to my school.

After two classes in the afternoon, school is over. Then we clean our classroom.

I get home at about half past five. We have dinner at seven. After dinner I do my homework. If I finish my homesork early, I can watch TV for half an hour. I go to bed at half past nine or ten.

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篇6:端午节的英语小学作文带翻译

全文共 2217 字

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Fifth lunar month is the Dragon Boat Festival, also called DuanYangJie,

afternoon day festival, may festival, ai festival, terminal five, C______,

midday, summer day. Although the name is different, but all around the custom of

the peoples holiday is the same. The Dragon Boat Festival is Chinas two

thousand years old customs, on this day, every family hanging mo_a calamus,

dragon boat racing, eating zongzi, drink realgar wine, swim all ills, sweet

bursa.

Today is the Dragon Boat Festival, you know the origin of the Dragon Boat

Festival? ! I dont know! Let me tell you! Do you remember the patriotic general

chu qu yuan? I to say him!

Qu yuan is the warring states period abroad, very learned. He beside the

king a few to image is his country rich and strong. Treacherous court official,

listen to the words, bad king king chu qu yuan _iaoZhi e_ile. In e_ile, qu yuan

heard that chu capital held by the enemy, and the people suffer, very

indignation. Falls on this day, he came to the miluo river edge, with a stone,

in order to jump jumped into the miluo river. Abroad people hear that cast jiang

qu yuan was very sad. They rowed steadily to salvage qu yuan, with tears in

their eyes, also threw rice dumplings into the river feed the fish, hope that

the fish dont harm the body of qu yuan. This is may duanyang the origin of

zongzi.

The Dragon Boat Festival has a lot of interesting activities. Columns such

as dragon boat racing, hanging sachet, sachet, cinnabar, realgar, _iang,

outsourcing to wire cloth, fragrance 4 e_cessive, again the five-color silk

string into a rope buckle, for all kinds of different shape, form a series,

variety, and e_quisite. Have the habit of hanging mo_a leaf, calamus.

There were so many activity in the Dragon Boat Festival!

农历五月初五为端午节,又称端阳节、午日节、五月节、艾节、端五、重午、午日、夏节。虽然名称不同,但各地人民过节的习俗是相同的。端午节是我国二千多年的旧习俗,每到这一天,家家户户挂艾叶菖蒲,赛龙舟,吃粽子,饮雄黄酒,游百病,佩香囊。

今天是端午节,大家知道端午节的来历吗?!不知道吧!那就让我来告诉你们吧!你们还记得楚国那位爱国大将屈原吗?我来说一说他吧!

屈原是战国时期出国人,很有学问。他在楚王身边做官,以形象是自己的国家富强起来。昏君楚王却听信奸臣的话,把屈原削职流放。在流放中,屈原听说楚国的都城被敌人占领,百姓遭难,悲愤极了。五月初五这一天,他来到汨罗江边,怀抱一块石头,以纵身跳入汨罗江中。出国的百姓听到屈原投江的消息,都十分悲痛。他们含着泪划着船赶来打捞屈原,还把粽子扔到江里喂鱼,希望鱼儿不要伤害屈原的身体。这就是五月端阳包粽子的来历。

端午节还有许多有趣的活动。列如赛龙舟,挂香囊,香囊内有朱砂、雄黄、香药,外包以丝布,清香四溢,再以五色丝线弦扣成索,作各种不同形状,结成一串,形形色色,玲珑夺目。还有挂艾叶、菖蒲的习惯。

端午节的活动可真多啊!

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篇7:有意义的假期小学英语作文

全文共 634 字

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During the winter vacation I did a lot of things. But I think this is the most meaningful thing. Do you want to know what it is? Let me tell you.

One day I was taking a bus to the park. There were so many people on the bus that some people had to stand. Suddenly an old man got on the bus. The driver said to the passengers,"Please give the old man a seat." But nobody gave his seat to him. I was angry at this. In our society respecting the old and cherishing the young is a traditional virtue. Id like to say "Please offer your love to others!"

From this thing I recognize that its important for us to help the people in difficulties.

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篇8:我的家庭小学英语作文Myfamily

全文共 511 字

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My family lives in Taiwan, but my father doesnt. He lives in China. My family name is Jian. I have one brother and one sister. My name is Jeff. My brothers name is Art. My sisters name is Sophia. My fathers name is Jian Zong-he and my mothers name is Jenny. I like to watch TV and play PC games. My brother likes them, too. My father and my mother both like to watch TV. My brother and I are both junior high school students. My father is a businessman. My mother is a businesswoman. I like my family very much.

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篇9:2024文明交通家书小学生书信

全文共 618 字

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承着社会日新月异地发展,人们也渐渐把“文明交通”这个词,忘得已经差不多了,因为人们的生活渐渐向小康社会奔去。“文明交通”也就被人们疏远起来。

不过,不遵守“文明交通”也是有代价的:某市发生了一件交通事故,可谓是“惨案”了,原来一辆货车和几辆卡车闯了红灯,把正在过马路的行人撞得“两脚上天堂”其他的几辆车看见了,都慌乱起来,都东窜本逃,把这一排的汽车都撞倒了,伤亡几十人,这可不是小数目呀!第天因交通事故伤亡的人都超过近方,平均每秒因交通事故丧生六七人。如果这六七人都有家人,那么,世界上每天都有近万个家庭支离破碎,弄得家人悲痛欲绝,这是个什么样的概念呀!如果你是他的家人,你该多伤心啊!

“文明交通”这是个现代新词,人们之所以有了汽车,才有了“文明交通”因为有了交通,才有了行车的秩序,因为有了行车的秩序,人们就有了更美好的明天!

我们再说说“酒后驾车吧!”酒后驾车“这已经对我们不陌生了,“酒后驾车”到底为什么会扰乱交通的行车规律呢?原来,“酒后驾车”人们受到了酒的干扰使自己头脑不清醒,从而失去平衡,就酿成了车祸这样的惨剧。

啊!伙伴们,请“文明交通”吧!“文明交通”是人们生活必不可少的部分,不管你有车还是没车,你都要“文明交通”,“文明交通”是人们一定要遵守的,如果没有了文明交通,这个世界将会是什么样子呀!记得最近有一句公益广告词:“没有了‘文明交通’,世界都变得像原始森林一样可怕!”

记住,朋友,请是“文明交通”你一定会从中受益!

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篇10:关于理想英语作文小学

全文共 601 字

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When I was in school, my teacher asked me what I want to be in the future,

I had no idea at the time, because I didn’t think about the question before, now

I have my dream, I have figured out what I want to be in the future, I want to

be a teacher. This is my future ideal career, being a teacher not only fulfills

myself, I also can implant my knowledge to my students. When I look at my

teachers, I adore them so much, they learn so much knowledge, they can help us

learn better, whenever we have questions, they can answer us immediately. I want

to be one of them when I grow up, so I must study hard now.

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篇11:以生日为主题英语作文小学

全文共 297 字

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Today was my friend’s birthday, and I was invited to her birthday party.

The party was so great and the theme was red color. I saw many pictures of Hello

Kitty. They were so lovely. We sang the song to her and played a lot of funny

games. At last, we sent our best wishes to her. We had a great time.

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篇12:感恩父母的小学英语作文

全文共 482 字

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导语:父母的爱就像大海取之不尽,用之不竭。父母养育的恩情,我们无论如何也难以回报,下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

Dear dad and mum,youre so selfless that you always keep all good things for me.Youre so diligent that you keep on working all day long in order to make a living.Thank you for giving my life.Thank you for your love.Please believe me.I will try my best,I want to see the smile in your eyes.I love you forever .

【参考译文】

亲爱的爸爸妈妈,你是如此的无私,你总是把所有好的东西给我。你很勤奋,你要继续工作,整天为了生计。谢谢你给我的生命。谢谢你的爱,请相信我。我会努力的,我想看到你眼中的微笑。我永远爱你。

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篇13:大学英语书信作文格式

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英语书信是英语中最常见的应用文体裁,用途极为广泛。以下是小编整理的大学英语书信作文格式,欢迎阅读参考!

1、信头(heading)

信头是指发信人的姓名(单位名称)、地址和日期,一般写在信纸的右上角。一般公函或商业信函的信纸上都印有单位或公司的名称、地址、电话号码等,因此就只需在信头下面的右边写上写信日期就可以了。

英文地址的写法与中文完全不同,地址的名称按从小到大的顺序:第一行写门牌号码和街名;第二行写县、市、省、州、邮编、国名;然后再写日期。标点符号一般在每一行的末尾都不用,但在每一行的之间,该用的还要用,例如在写日期的时候。

其中日期的写法,如1997年7月30日,英文为:july 30,1997(最为普遍);july 30th,1997;30th july,1997等。1997不可写成97。

2、信内地址(inside address)

其中在一般的社交信中,信内收信人的地址通常省略,但是在公务信函中不能。将收信人的姓名、地址等写在信头日期下方的左角上,要求与对信头的要求一样,不必再写日期。例如:

3、称呼(salutation)

是写信人对收信人的称呼用语。位置在信内地址下方一、二行的地方,从该行的顶格写起,在称呼后面一般用逗号(英国式),也可以用冒号(美国式)。

(1)写给亲人、亲戚和关系密切的朋友时,用dear或my dear再加上表示亲属关系的称呼或直称其名(这里指名字,不是姓氏)。例如:my dear father,dear tom等。

(2)写给公务上的信函用dear madam,dear sir或gentleman(gentlemen)。注意:dear纯属公务上往来的客气形式。gentlemen总是以复数形式出现,前不加dear,是dear sir的复数形式。

(3)写给收信人的信,也可用头衔、职位、职称、学位等再加姓氏或姓氏和名字。例如:dear prof. tim scales, dear dr.john smith。

4、正文(body of the letter)

位置在下面称呼语隔一行,是信的核心部分。因此要求正文层次分明、简单易懂。和中文信不同的是,正文中一般不用hello!(你好!)

正文有缩进式和齐头式两种。每段书信第一行的第一个字母稍微向右缩进些,通常以五个字母为宜,每段第二行从左面顶格写起,这就是缩进式。

但美国人写信各段落往往不用缩进式,用齐头式,即每一行都从左面顶格写起。商务信件大都采用齐头式的写法。

5、结束语(complimentary close)

在正文下面的一、二行处,从信纸的中间偏右处开始,第一个词开头要大写,句末用逗号。不同的对象,结束语的写法也不同。

(1)写给家人、亲戚,用your loving grandfather,lovingly yours,lovingly等;

(2)写给熟人、朋友,用yours cordially,yours affectionately等;

(3)写业务信函用truely yours(yours truely),faithfully yours(yours faithfully)等;

(4)对上级、长辈用yours obediently(obediently yours),yours respectfully(respectfully yours)等。

6、签名(signature)

低于结束语一至二行,从信纸中间偏右的地方开始,在结束语的正下方,在签完名字的下面还要有用打字机打出的名字,以便识别。职务、职称可打在名字的下面。当然,写给亲朋好友的信,就不必再打了。

7、附言(postscript)

如果一封信写完了,突然又想起遗漏的事情,这时用p.s.表示,再写上遗漏的话即可,要长话短说。通常在信末签名下面几行的左方,应于正文齐头。

注意:在正式的信函中,应避免使用附言。

8、附件(enclosure)

如果信件里面有附件,可在信纸的左下角,注上encl:或enc:,例如:encl:2 photos(内附两张照片)。如果福建附件不止一项,应写成encl:或encs。

我们有时可看到在称呼与正文之间有re:或subject:(事由)字样。一般在信纸的中间,也可与“称呼”对齐。还应在底下加横线,以引起读信人的注意,使收信人便于在读信之前就可了解信中的主要内容。事由一般在公务信函中使用,也可以省略。

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篇14:小学生英语作文可爱的小白兔

全文共 535 字

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I had a lively and lovely little white rabbit, it is very characteristic. To see what he looks like!

Its body is furry, shrink like a small pompon like, very cute! Its head round yo, red eyes, like two ruby-like, small nose, mouth is three petals. Its short tail, really the tail of the rabbit - can not grow!

It is very practical, I feed it when the pick pick, to check whether there is no vegetables, vegetables, there is no longs, or he did not eat it!

It always jumped at home, so I named it "jump".

"Jump" really cute, do you like it?

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篇15:小学生英语作文我喜欢的运动

全文共 1052 字

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Hello, My name is Tiger。 I am 11 years old。

Today I will talk about sport。 I like basketball, chess and football。 Basketball is my favourite sport。 Basketball is an interesting sport。 I think who play Basketball often can get cleverer and fitter than who does not。 Im good at playing basketball。 I always play it with my good friends Cookie and Simmon。 Sometimes we just play it for fun, sometimes for match。 I like match, even if we are the losers。 We run to each other, pass the ball to others, teacher always tells as to help your team to put the ball in basketball stand。 Playing basketball tells me that when you are in the team, you should do teamwork。

I like playing basketball。 Therefore I like NBA。 NBA the Lakers and Rocket are my favorite teams。 I have my favourite basketball players too 。They are Yaoming and Kobe Bryant。 On Sunday I like to watch basketball matches with my father。 I yell when they get points for their team。 I hope I can join BNA one day。 Although I am not tall enough, I want to be a good basketball player。

[小学英语作文我喜欢运动

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篇16:小学英语自我介绍的

全文共 970 字

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Good morning, my admirable professors and my dear fellows. It’s my great

honor to be here to introduce myself to all of you. My name is Xing Heng and I’m

in my eighteen years old. I come fromXiamen, which is a famous and beautiful

city. I strongly suggest you visiting there and I can be your guide if it’s

convenient. After three years’ hard work, I am so excited that I am finally

enrolled by my dreaming school,SichuanUniversityand be one of you. I am outgoing

and I have many interests, such as playing basketball, football, and swimming,

but I am only good at basketball. I hope we can always play together in the next

four years. Computer Science and Technology is my favorite subject and I am sure

that it’s also a promising area in the future, with the great development of

computer science and our society. I am glad to be a classmate of you and I hope

we can study and make progress together in the future. I greatly expect my life

to be with you in the coming four years.

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篇17:弘扬朱子文化传承中华美德小学生书信

全文共 1802 字

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“东周出孔丘,南宋有朱熹。中国古文化,泰山和武夷。”这是著名学者蔡尚思对文化巨匠朱熹的评价。朱熹博览群书,融会诸家,体察社情民意,著述讲学,建立了完整的理学体系,被世人尊称为朱子。出生于尤溪的朱熹,一生大部分时间在武夷山一带度过,并在风景秀丽的九曲溪畔辟有一所书院——武夷精舍,在此一边写作,一边讲学,给后人留下了丰富的文化遗产。

今天,我们从朱子思想中可以汲取什么营养?朱子学对现代社会和现代生活有什么价值和意义?本月初,武夷书院讲坛在武夷山开讲,“朱子学第一人”、清华大学国学院院长陈来,朱熹后裔、华东师范大学古籍研究所教授朱杰人,从不同角度解码朱子思想。让我们跟随学者的脚步,穿越时空,亲近大师。

文化继往开来、传承创新的典范

儒家思想的特色之一,就是具有强烈的文化传承自觉,在不断传承五经的过程中,发展新的诠释,适应时代和文化的挑战。“宋代道学是儒家发展的新形态,以朱子为中心的宋儒理学特别强调传承道统的意识,对‘学绝道丧’特别忧患,‘学绝道丧’就是文化传承的中断,这对今天重续文化传承和价值传承有重要启示。”“文化传承最核心的是价值观。中华文化在几千年的发展中,形成了一套相当完整的价值体系。这一套体系是中华民族刚健不息、厚德载物精神的价值基础和根源。”陈来认为,朱子广泛继承了儒家的学术文化,对古代文化作了全面的整理,对四书的集结和诠释几乎花费了毕生精力,是文化继往开来、传承创新的典范,这是近1000年来无人可与之相比的。

在陈来看来,朱子思想中最重要的“格物致知”理论,是对儒家“学习”思想的一种哲学论证和展开。朱熹用“即物穷理”来解释格物,提出格物就是要穷理,也就是去了解事物的道理;穷理必须在事物上穷,不能脱离事物。“即物穷理”的主要途径就是多读书、观察事物、思考其道理。

朱熹仕宦九载,立朝御前46天,上书请辞64次,把毕生的精力都花在了研究、著述、授教之上,“绝意仕途,以继二程绝学为己任,奋发读书著述”。朱熹参与创建、修复、讲学、题记的书院有64所,其中自建4所。武夷书院原名武夷精舍,由朱熹亲自擘画、营建,宋淳熙十年(1183年)建成。据记载,自武夷书院建成后,武夷山理学学术活动空前活跃。中国古代四大书院中的白鹿洞书院和岳麓书院,都和朱熹的讲学与教育实践有关。

陈来认为,朱子是中国传统文人士大夫的杰出代表。朱子学的对象主要是士人,朱子学的宗旨是为士人提供一套道德学问思想体系,因此朱子强调“学习”“读书”的性格,与其宗旨相一致。以古代朱子学的标准来看,现代人的受教育程度都超过小学而属于“大学”,所以重视《大学》的朱子学适用于当今社会的几乎所有人。

在朱子思想中,其教育理念同样具有现代意义。“从《论语训蒙口义》到《四书章句集注》,多数朱子的经典解释著作都着眼于学生的经典学习,这使得朱子的著作在今天通识教育的经典学习中仍有参考意义。”陈来说。

为儒学补上宇宙论和心性论的缺口

康熙曾给武夷精舍赐一块匾额,上书“学达性天”。从事朱子文化研究已有26载的朱杰人认为,这四个字把朱子一生最重要的贡献写出来了,意思是朱子的学问达到了人性和宇宙的本源,为一度被边缘化的儒学补上了宇宙论和心性论的缺口。

陈来指出,朱熹论道德的思想有许多在今天仍有借鉴意义。如朱熹关于理性与欲望、道理原则与个人私欲关系的看法。朱熹阐发了古代“道心唯做,人心唯危”的思想,认为“人心”与生俱来。但如果“无所主宰,留而忘返”,社会就会“危”。要使人心不致危害社会,就应该用“道心”主宰“人心”。朱熹认为道心的特点是公,即反映了社会公共的道德法则。

“朱熹在那个时代,还没有从加强法制以约束人的行为来考虑,所以朱熹的方法是完全诉诸道德,这是理学的局限性,但突出道德意识的重要性还是难能可贵的。”陈来说。

朱熹和理学还提出“天理”和“人欲”的问题。朱熹认为,欲望应当受道德原则的制约。“所谓‘存天理、灭人欲’,就是坚持道德不能建立在欲望的基础上,必须建立在理性主宰、责任意识、美德培养之上,主张用反映社会共同要求的道德原则来克服违背公共道德的私欲,把外在的道德规范化为人体的内在自觉。”陈来指出,这在当今社会仍有重要的意义。

“当然,在理性和欲望的关系方面,朱熹对有些问题的处理并不完满,他比较忽视欲望和生命力的满足,未能重视理性和欲望也有统一的一面。”陈来说,整体而言,朱熹的思想对封建时代的精神文明和民族精神发展起了积极的作用。

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篇18:小学生我眼中的魅力如皋书信

全文共 672 字

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“长江明珠、长寿古邑、长绿宝土。”江苏省如皋市是中国百岁老人总数最多的县(市)。市委书记陈晓东说,据最新统计,如皋100岁以上的寿星达338人,90岁以上的老人1万多,80岁以上的老人近7万人,长寿老人占比是联合国长寿之乡标准的3倍,是世界上惟一地处经济发达地区、平原地带的长寿之乡。

10月29日,来自相关部门的领导、学者、企业家等各界人士齐聚如皋,参加2016年健康中国如皋论坛,共话推进健康中国建设大计。

赋予老年美好意义

中国正加速进入人口老龄化阶段。人口老龄化,给经济社会发展带来的到底是正面效应还是负面效应?江苏省民政厅党组成员、省老龄办主任夏春青说,如果整个社会都能用积极的眼光看待老龄社会,并采取科学措施应对,那么老龄化给我们带来的更多是发展机遇。庞大的老年人口必将形成规模巨大的老年消费主体,由此带来对老年产品和服务的巨大需求。

“我们公司定大年三十为孝敬父母日,要求员工给父母洗脚。”上海幸福九号养老投资集团董事长王振讲起了身边的故事:有个销售总监回家要给父亲洗脚,父亲一开始死活不让洗,在他再三请求下勉强同意。他给爸爸洗脚的时候,发现爸爸有些尴尬,刚擦干就想把脚收回去,他说“等一等,我再给您剪剪指甲。”父亲再也控制不住激动的心情,突然泪流满面。听到这里,台下的许多观众眼眶湿润了。

“悠悠民生,健康最大”。十届全国政协副主席张怀西在论坛上致辞说,保障人民健康是我们党和政府为人民奋斗的重要目标。“长寿”离不开健康服务的支撑,“长寿”是健康服务的终极目标,如皋的长寿现象正是如皋市委、市政府坚持不懈、持之以恒推动健康建设成果的体现。

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篇19:国庆节小学英语

全文共 1119 字

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国庆节早上我和爸爸妈妈一起看国庆节大阅兵。

胡锦涛同志坐上车,缓慢的向前驶去。每经过一个,都会高喊“同志们好,同志们辛苦了。”解放军就异口同声的回答:“为人民服务。”然后,我们的胡锦涛同志登上天安门城楼开始阅兵。

解放军一个方队一个方队的大步朝主席台过来。他们步伐非常整齐,铿锵有力。有步兵、炮兵、女子兵、后勤、炮弹等方队,炮弹方队里有最先进的导弹,这些导弹都是我国科学家用汗和血研制出来的。有了这些先进的武器,别的国家就不敢欺侮我们了。

我爱我的祖国,祝福我的祖国生日快乐!我长大了要当科学家,要让世界各国互相帮助,和平相处。

National Day morning and my father and mother together to see the National Day parade.

President Hu Jintao sat down and drove slowly forward. Every time after a force, will shout "comrades are good, comrades hard." Peoples Liberation Army replied in unison: "for the people." Then, our President Hu Jintao boarded the Tiananmen Square began parade.

Peoples Liberation Army a squad team a big step toward the podium. They are very neat pace, sonorous and powerful. There are infantry, artillery, women soldiers, logistics, shells and other side teams, shells side team has the most advanced missiles, these missiles are our scientists developed with sweat and blood. With these advanced weapons, other countries can not bully us.

I love my motherland, bless my motherland happy birthday! I grew up to be a scientist, let the world help each other, live in peace.

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篇20:小学4年级英语写一封信

全文共 1788 字

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22 May 2006

Dear Sir,

I understand your well-respected college offers a number of places to overseas students every year, and I am writing to enquire about the application procedure.

I am at present a student at Mary High School, Hong Kong, where I have been studying for the past five years. I passed the Hong Kong Certificate of Education Examination last year with distinctions in English and History, and credits in Economics and English Literature. My advanced-level subjects are History, Economics and English Literature. In addition to these subjects, "Use of English" is also a compulsory subject because a pass in English is a minimum requirement for admission to most faculties of the University of Hong Kong.

Apart from academic work, I have been actively involved in extra-curricular activities. I am Chairman of the English Club and I have represented my school in many inter-school contests.

On the advice of my friends, I have decided to further my studies in England because I wish to widen my horizons and benefit from the scholarly heritage of your country.

I wish to continue to study the above-mentioned subjects at your college in the 2006/7 academic year before I sit the Advanced-level Examinations in England.

As regards my character, Mrs. Chen, my Principal, and Mr. Huang, my English master, have agreed to act as my references.

As I come from a family of fairly limited means, I would like to know if there is any financial assistance available for overseas students.

Attached is a summary of my qualifications for your reference.

I should be grateful if you would kindly consider my application and notify me of the result at your earliest convenience.

Should you require any further information, please feel free to contact me or my references.

Yours faithfully,

Lily Chen

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