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5962024年高考英语书面表达突破技巧
全文共 2934 字
+ 加入清单书面表达一直在历年高考中占有很重要的地位,而且相对于其他题型,书面表达最容易在短期内有所突破。下面小编为大家整理了英语作文的突破技巧,欢迎大家阅读。
书面表达在评阅时遵循语言第一位(语言高级),内容第二位(要点齐全),结构第三位(文章分段)的原则,也就是说阅卷老师最注重的是语言,换句话说是亮点,根据语言使用情况,亮点的多少而定出档次,所以同学们在书面表达中语言上的亮点是得高分的关键。
亮点一共有四种:
一、高级词汇和语法;
二、修辞手法;
三、有效的连词;
四、名人名言或谚语。
首先简单介绍亮点当中至关重要的高级语法,以及修辞手法当中的一些技巧的使用。
肯定不如否定好
修辞的使用在书面表达中算作很大的亮点,在高中阶段很少有学生会注重修辞的应用。双重否定也是种修辞,而且对于考生来说,只要稍加注意,可以在文章中设计双重否定的句子。例如想表达“邮递员天天准时到”,如果写成The postman comes on time every day,就不如变成双重否定,The postman never fails to come on time,就变成了亮点句,起到强调作用。几乎每个人对生活的态度都不同程度受到地震的影响,写成双重否定There was hardly a man or a woman whose attitude
towards life had not affected by the earthquake.应用类似的修辞会在高考中为同学们加分。
陈述不如倒装妙
在书面表达中阅卷老师喜欢看到的高级语法共有五种:倒装,强调,从句,独立主格和分词结构,以及虚拟语气。倒装是一种最简单易行的使句子呈现亮点的方法。在高中阶段只需掌握倒装的四种形式,足以应对书面表达,如何应用倒装,有很多方法和技巧。
否定词开头
如果写出的句子中有否定词, 例如I will never marry you. 不如变成倒装,用否定词开头Never will I marry you. 就算作使用了高级语法。其他的否定词,如not, seldom, hardly等开头后面的句子倒装都是比较好的句子。
地点状语开头
在很多年的高考书面表达中都有表达地点的句子,一个建筑位于什么位置,或什么地方有什么东西,都可以应用倒装。例如在2006年的全国卷中,图书馆位于学校的中央,Our library is in the center of our school.变成倒装就用地点状语开头:In the center of our school lies our library. 其他的例子,想表达河岸上有很多花:On the bank stand some flowers. 天空中繁星点点:In the sky hang little stars. 总之在想表达地点时就把地点状语放在句首后面主谓倒装。
这样做的好处之一是倒装本身就是高级结构,第二是倒装后把真正的主语放到了句子的末尾,后面还可以继续加从句,使整个句子再呈现更多的亮点。例如In the center of our school lies our library,which is between the garden and the teaching building.
Only+介词短语
例如在2007年全国卷中,让外教帮你找个笔友,有一句可以表达成只有通过这种方式我才能提高英语,这句话可以写成Only in this way can I improve my English.其他的例子还有Only by taking exercises can we keep healthy.
形容词+as+主语+be动词
例如Young as I am, I can manage it; Rich as our country is, we have a lot of problems. 2000年书面表达中:Badly injured as he was, he managed to take down the
car’s number. 还有其他的倒装结构,很高兴收到的你的来信:So glad am I to hear from you.在高考中要尽量使用一两个倒装。
主动不如被动巧
在近些年的阅卷中,发现考生在写作中很少使用被动语态,也许是受中文思维的影响,几乎整篇文章都使用主动语态。其实在英文中,被动语态的使用是很重要的。因为英语是一门客观的语言,而汉语是主观的语言,具体体现在英语中经常用被动语态,汉语经常用主动语态;英语中经常用物称或形式主语开头,强调一件事发生在什么人身上,而汉语经常用人称开头强调一个人发生了什么事。所以使用被动语态符合英语的习惯,如果能将整个文章中两个句子变成被动语态,就会呈现句型的变化,使整个文章句型丰富。
例如在2006年的高考中,很多学生在表达我们每次可以借五本书最多借十天时,都是用:We can borrow five books at most, and we can keep them for ten days.这句话如果写成:At most five books can be borrowed at a time and they can be kept for ten days,分数会更高。
分词结构不能少
在前文提到,在书面表达中老师喜欢看到的高级语法共有五种:倒装,强调,从句,独立主格和分词结构,以及虚拟语气。在所有的高级语法中,阅卷老师最喜欢看到的是独立主格和分词结构,其次是剩下的几项。但很多学生不知道如何在文章中使用这个最大的亮点。其实几乎所有的状语从句都可以变成独立主格或分词结构,时间状语从句,原因状语,条件状语等。例如条件状语从句:If such is the case, you should apologize to her. 如何变成独立主格或分词结构呢?学会下面的口诀,如果你的作文中有状语从句,马上可改成独立主格或分词结构这个最大的亮点。
口诀:一去,二看,三改。一去:去连词;二看:看主语;三改:改分词。
If such is the case, you should apologize to her.按照这个口诀来改,第一步,去掉连词if;第二步,看前后两句话的主语,前后主语不一致,所以要改成独立主格;第三步,改分词,is 变成分词是being,所以最后变成Such being the case, you should apologize to her.就变成了独立主格。
如果前后两句话主语一致,就变成分词结构,例如2005年高考书面表达中的一句话Because I am a student, I’d like to know the price for students. 改成Being a student, I’d like to know the price for students.其他想表达状语从句的时候几乎都一样。所以想表达由于,因为,如果等都写成独立主格或分词结构会让阅卷老师多给几分。
以上技巧有语文迷小编整理,看过后你真的学到了吗?
更多相似作文
篇1:高考英语作文模板——图画/图表描述段
全文共 598 字
+ 加入清单【示例一】
①From the picture (graph, chart, table , pie, bar), we know that ________(图表内容总概括). ②On the one hand, the left/first picture tells us that ________(情况一,图一/表一的内容). ③On the other hand, (the right/second)picture informs us that ________( 情况二,图二/表二的内容).④It can easily be seen that ________(揭示图画/表寓意).
【示例二】
①As is vividly shown/described/depicted in the cartoon/picture, ________(图表内容总概括).②In the first picture, ________(描述图/表一内容,如果是一个表,则可左或上半部分).③As is shown in the second drawing/picture, ________(描述图/表二内容,如果是一个表,则右或下半部分).④It is safe to draw the conclusion that ________(提示寓意,或主题句,回应主题但不是主题句的重复).
篇2:2024高考英语作文预测:克服困难
全文共 1105 字
+ 加入清单Life is not always full of smiles and flowers. Every person has his own difficulties no matter how high his position or how great his achievement is. So it is of vital importance to have a correct attitude to face up to difficulties.
生活并不总是充满鲜花和微笑。每个人都有自己的困难,不管他的地位或是多大的成就有多高。所以要有一个正确的态度面对困难是至关重要的。
Some people feel so dejected about their difficulties that they fall into pessimism; others resort to putting the blame on others, the society or circumstance; still others are frightened by difficulties and give up halfway. All these people don’t use their abilities to overcome difficulties. So their attitudes are negative.
有些人对他们的困难感到沮丧,他们陷入悲观;别人采取把责任归咎于他人,社会或环境;还有些人害怕困难,半途而废。所有这些人都没有使用自己的能力去克服困难。所以他们的态度是消极的。
The positive method is to utilize your ability to clear away your difficulties that appear in your way of life rather than run away from them. Confront difficulties with joyful energy and enthusiasm , and you will find the difficulties are really not so hard as they appear and they will disappear in due course.
积极的方法是利用你的能力去清除你的困难,你的生活方式的出现,而不是逃避。面对困难与欢乐的精力和热情,你会发现其实并不困难,因为他们出现,他们将在适当的时候消失这么难。
篇3:高考英语作文题端午节
全文共 1413 字
+ 加入清单The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most popular traditional festivals
celebrated in China, which is on the fifth of the fifth lunar month, also known
as Duanwu Festival. It’s said that it is to commemorate the death of a Chinese
patriotic poet, Qu Yuan, who was snared by corrupt officials in ancient China
and finally committed suicide by drowning himself in the Miluo River to protest
against them.
The traditions and customs held on this festival differ from place to
place, but there are some common in them. First, the most famous and great
tradition is holding Dragon Boat races, which are held by fishermen’s attempt to
protect Qu Yuan’s body against attacking by fishes and other animals in the
river by beating drums and row the dragon shaped boat. Nowadays dragon boat
races have been an annual popular sport activity among people. In addition,
making and eating Zongzi—a dumpling made of glutinous rice and wrapped in bamboo
or reed leaves—is also a popular custom during this day. It can be made by many
kinds of stuffing. What’s more, hanging herbs on the front door, drinking
realgar wine and pasting up picture of Zhongkui—a mythic guardian figure in
ancient china—are also popular during the festival, which are mean to protect
people from evil and disease.
These customs and traditions have been changed a little in recent years,
but they still make contribution to the spread and inheritance of Chinese
culture.
篇4:2024年安徽高考英语作文题目:On the Way to School
全文共 201 字
+ 加入清单第二节:书面表达(满分25)
假设你校英语社团举办以“讲求文明,从我做起”为主题的征文活动,请你以“On the Way to School”为题,写一篇英语短文。
内容主要包括:
1.遵守交通法规;
2.注意举止文明。
注意:
1.词数120左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息;
4.短文的题目已为你拟好,不计入总词数。
篇5:2024高考英语作文分类素材:衔接语
全文共 1326 字
+ 加入清单一、表示列举的衔接语常见的有:for example; for instance; like; such as; as an illustration; as an example; take...for example; as a case in point; namely; that is等。
二、表示解释的衔接语常见的有:to put it simply; as a matter of fact; in this case; in other words, for one thing..., for another...等。
三、表示总结(归纳)的衔接语常见的有:in summary; in brief; in general; in a word; all in all; in short; in conclusion; on the whole; generally speaking, to sum up; to put it briefly; were I asked to make a judgement等。
四、表示强调的衔接语常见的有:above all; indeed; especially; particularly; surely; most important of all; undoubtedly; needless to say等。
五、表示比较的衔接语常见的有:similar to; likewise; in comparison; in contrast; on the contrary; on the other hand; like; unlike; comparatively speaking等。
六、表示转折的衔接语常见的有:but; instead; however, nevertheless, although; though; despite the fact that; rather than; it is true that...but...等。
七、表示层次性常见的衔接语有:firstly, secondly, thirdly; to begin with; whats more; last but not the least; besides; moreover; in the first place; furthermore; in addition; for one thing...for another等。
八、表示因果的衔接语常见的有:due to; owing to; because; as; since; because of; on account of; on the ground of; considering; given (that); now that; so that等。
九、表示条件的衔接语常见的有:as(so) long as; if; in case (of); in that case; only if; in the event (of); on condition that; providing (provided)that等。
篇6:2024高考英语作文高分技巧介绍
全文共 1159 字
+ 加入清单以下是由语文迷网小精心整理提供的关于高考的英语写作技巧,一起来看看吧。
一、要善于模仿
一些同学的办法往往是背一堆范文,然后再到考场上进行一个“剪切”、“粘贴”的工作,真正的模仿重点永远要放在一定的句式结构上,而非个别的词汇。有一个句式说:“…for the simple reason that…”表示某种现象的原因是什么,用在高考(课程)写作中,我们就可以拿来解释为什么自行车在中国如此的流行:“The bicycle is very popular in China for the simple reason that…”。然而,很多同学一谈到原因仍然是“…because…”。如果要表示“总是能够”的概念,很多同学提笔就会写can always,但理想的句子应该是用双重否定表示强烈的肯定,用never fail to。
二、要灵活变通
在批改过上万份同学们英语(课程)作文中,经常能发现一些将中文生硬地翻译成英文的表达法。有一句话叫做“立志如山,行道如水”,写英文作文,一定要有决心把它写好,有信心把意思表达清楚,这是“立志如山”;但关键是遇到问题时要有个灵活的态度,能像流水一样变通解决问题。有个翻译界的故事说:在某大型国际会议的招待会上,一道菜是用鸡蛋做的。与会的客人问翻译:“What is it made of”本来是非常简单的一个问题,结果翻译太紧张,忘了“egg”这个词,但是他急中生智,回答:“It is made of Miss Hen’s son.”这里,就是一个灵活变通的范例。绕道表达,是写作中应该常常运用的一种方法。
三、要细心观察
注意英语中一些表达上的习惯。比如在正式文体的写作中,很少用 “it isn’t”这样的略缩形式,而往往是一板一眼地写作 “it is not”。同理,在正式文体中的日期一般不缩写,阿拉伯数字一般会用英文表达(特别长的数字除外)。
许多同学在写作文时,习惯于把 “since” “because” “for”这样的词放在句首引导原因状语从句。事实上,在我们见到的英语报刊杂志文章中,这样的从句一般都是放在主句之后的。另外, “and”也常常被误放在一句话的开头,表示两个句子之间的并列或递进关系。其实,经常留心地道的英语文章能发现,如果是并列关系,完全可以不用连词;如果是递进关系,用 “furthermore” “what is more”更为普遍。
四、要心有全局
英文写作如果结构意识良好,应试写作就简化成为一个填空的过程了,适当地填入观点、素材,文章就自然而然立起来了。
临考在即,同学们要牢记英语写作的基本要领,特编顺口溜如下:细审题,巧构思,列要点,防遗漏。写日记,同汉语;书信,通知格式要牢记。看清图表细梳理,写人记事按顺序;完稿后查遗漏,整洁干净莫忘记。
篇7:高考英语记叙文的写作基础
全文共 806 字
+ 加入清单纵观历年的高考书面表达,其文体题材各异,有书信、口头通知、简介、日记、自我介绍、记叙文、描写文、说明文、看图作文等,不同的体裁需要考生应用适当的篇章结构,将题目所提供的信息清晰、明了、准确,逻辑合理地表达出来。
篇章结构在语言表达中起着非常重要的作用,同样的信息点会因为不同的表达顺序传达出不同的信息。层次分明,逻辑合理的篇章结构会让读者在很短的时间内获得并准确理解题目所规定的信息;而叙述顺序混乱,前言不搭后语的篇章则让人一头雾水,不知所云何物。当然,后者是失败的表达,即使作者在写作的过程中使用了再漂亮的词汇和句型,混乱的文章结构也不会让读者准确领悟作者的意图。
记叙文主要是记叙所发生的事情和经历。常见的形式有:故事、日记、新闻报道、游记等。
记叙文的写作要素:
1 要交待清楚五要素的内容,即where, when, what, who ,how,给读者一个内容完整、细节清晰的故事。
2. 事情的叙述可以按时间或空间的顺序叙述,让读者易于把握所叙述内容之间的内在关联,从而理解文章主题。
3. 时态通常使用与过去有关的时态,如一般过去时。
记叙文的篇章结构:
开头 the beginning——交待必要的背景。如:时间、地点、人物等。
中间 the middle——交待故事情节(事情的主体)。如:事件的发生、发展和前因后果。(可以使用表示时间或空间的连接词,使文章连贯。 如:at first…then…few minutes later…)
结尾 the ending——事情的结果或感想、愿望等。(所表达的感想或愿望应与所记叙的内容有关系,起到扣题或点题的作用,使文章结构紧凑)。
例如NEMT2000
假设你是李华,正在美国探亲。2000年2月8日清晨,你目击了一起交通事故。警察局让你写一份材料,报告当时的所见情况。请根据下列图画写出报告。
注意:1. 目击者应该准确报告事实
2. 词数100左右
3. 结尾已为你写好
篇8:高考英语作文:在家像一名成年人BeinganAdultatHome
全文共 1116 字
+ 加入清单Many high school students come to the sensible age, they are desire to be independent, but their parents still treat them like a small baby. When the parents come to the school, the children object to contact with their parents, because if they act like a baby, they will be mocked by the schoolmates. Actually, high school students are almost adults, they should take some action to let their parents realize that they have grown up. When at home, they should take responsibility, they can do some housework, and without their parents’ supervise, they still can handle their own house chore. If their parents have seen this, they will have the idea that the kids have grown up and to be an adult, they can make their own decision. So the students need to be independent in home, to prove they are adults, thus the parents will let them go and have more private space.
很多高中生来到了敏感的年龄,他们渴望变得独立,但是他们的父母仍然把他们当做小孩子。当父母来到学校的时候,孩子们抵触和他们的父母接触,因为如果他们 表现得想个小孩子,会被同学取笑。实际上,高中生差不多是成年人了,他们应该行动起来,让父母发现他们已经长大了。当在家里的时候,他们应该负责,做一些 家务,没有父母的监督,也能解决自己的事务。如果父母看到这些,他们会意识到孩子已经长大,并开始成年,可以自己做决定。因此学生需要在家里需要独立,证 明自己已经长大,这样父母才会放手,给予他们更多私人的空间。
篇9:2024全国高考英语作文热点话题作文
全文共 6942 字
+ 加入清单2016高考英语作文热点话题作文 马老师寄语:从年前发生的雾霾事件可以预测今年的热点作
文是环境保护。望你们将有关的句子背熟,切记切记。
1、低碳生活 现在全世界都在倡导―低碳生活‖(low-carbon life),即:降低二氧化碳的排放,采取低能量、低消耗、低开支的生活方式。低碳生活对我们大家都有好处,请你写一篇短文向一家英文报社投稿。内容包括:你的具体做法、你的感受以及建议。
提示词语:be good for, everyone, ride a bike, think, make a difference, environment, suggest, reuse
★范文
Low-carbon life is good for everyone. To help with the environment, I always walk or ride a bike to school instead of taking a car. Besides, I will try to use things that can be recycled and I never forget to turn off the lights when I leave the classroom. I think it’s my duty to live a low-carbon life. And even the simplest activities can make a real difference to the environment. So I suggest we should reuse books as long as possible. And we’d better not spend much money on expensive clothes. If everyone does something for the environment, I believe the earth will be a better place。
2. 假如你是Li Lin,你的英国笔友Eric来信询问你家乡是否有雾霾(thick haze),情况如何。请按提示写一封不少于60词的电子邮件回复他。要求卷面整洁书写工整;内容可在包含要点的基础上适当发挥。提示:1. 感谢他的关心;
2. 介绍:(1)去年冬天有多次雾霾; (2)空气被严重污,危害:车祸,生病等;
3. 正采取各种举措减少其发生。
Dear Erik,
I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked if there is thick haze in my hometown. Thank you for your caring for the weather and my health.There was heavy haze last winter. The air is badly polluted. Many traffic accidents happened and more and more people have to go to see
the doctor because of the smog. People have realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of protecting the environment.The government suggests people to go to work or school with the public traffic, such as the bus and the underground. Also we should plant more trees. According to me, I will go to school by bike or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste anywhere.
Would you like to tell me some good ideasI’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Lin
3、保持健康生活习惯 健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的。你认为健康的生活习惯应当是怎样的呢?请根据下面的信息提示,写一篇短文,首句已给出。
信息提示:健康饮食;早睡早起,不熬夜;参加运动,强身健体。
要求:根据信息提示,把握要点,适当发挥,不逐字翻译。字数在80词左右。
★范文
I think healthy habits are very important for us.
All of us want to be healthy. First, we should get enough sleep during the night. We can go to bed early and get up early. Staying up late is bad for our health. Second, we must have the right kinds of food. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat. We should drink a lot of water. We should have healthy eating habits. Third, we should do more exercise to build up our bodies. Finally, we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day. If we don’t feel well, we should go to see the doctor at once。
4、怎样学好英语 世界在发展,文化在交融,英语已经成为人们沟通的桥梁。怎样学好英语是我们一直在探索的问题。几年的学习经历你一定积累了许多成功的经验,请从听、说、读、写四方面谈谈你的建议。
要求:1. 词数:80—100词(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
2. 字迹工整,语言流畅,表达正确,逻辑清晰。
★范文
How to learn English well
English is important and useful to us. How can we learn it wellHere are my suggestions。
First, we should often listen to the tapes, English songs and programs. Watching English movies is also helpful to us. Second, we should speak English in class as much as possible. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. Wed better join the English club and practice with others. Third, we can read more English newspapers and magazines. It’s good for us. At last, we should recite some good passages and keep diaries。
In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will learn English well。
5、感恩 对父母心存感恩,因为他们给予我生命,让我健康成长;对老师心存感恩,因为他们给了我教诲,让我抛却愚昧;对朋友心存感恩,因为他们给了我友爱;对社会心存感恩,因为社会给了我智慧和力量。自从国家实施义务教育以来,书本免费,食宿免费,而且还有贫困助学金等。面对这些,我们应该心存感恩,感谢祖国对我们的厚望和期盼。让我们永远记住:感谢父母、感谢老师、感谢朋友、感谢全社会!请以―感恩‖为话题写一篇80—100字的作文。
★ 范文
What should we thank
The thankful great universe provides the environment of existence for us and give us sunlight, air, water and everything in keeping with us existence of space, bring storm to let us accept to toughen for us, bring to us mysterious let us look for. The thankful parents give us the life, make us feel the merriment of the human life, feel the genuine feeling of the human life, feel the comity of the human life, feel happiness of the human life, also feel hardships and pain and sufferings of the human life! The thankful teacher works with diligence and without fatigue everyday of teach, give us knowledge ability, and put on the wing which flies toward the ideal for us. The thankful classmate and friend grow up with us and let us no longer stand alone in the itinerary of life. The thankful our country provides us with free books, dormitory and food. Whenever it is, we should keep a thankful heart towards everything existed. Only thus, can we become a useful man.
6.目前,越来越多的中学生利用周末上各种各样的培训班或请家教。对于这一现象,存在两种不同观点:
请根据以上提示,以“Is a training class or a tutor necessary”为题,写一篇短文阐述自己的观点。
要求:1. 包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。
2. 信中不要涉及真实的人名和校名及其它相关信息, 否则不予评分。
3. 词数:不少于60词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
More and more middle school students are going to all kinds of training class or getting a tutor at the weekend. There are two different opinions about it.
Some think it is necessary. First, they can learn better with the help of the teachers than by themselves. Second, they can strengthen what they learn in class. Third, they can get more useful things in those classes.
However, other people insist that it is not necessary. For one thing, students will not listen carefully in their normal classes if they can get the same knowledge in training classes. For another thing, most senior
students haven’t enough time to rest. What’s worse, the purpose of most of the training classes and family teachers is to earn money.
In my opinion, a training class or family teacher is not necessary. We can study well at school if we work hard. (In my opinion, whether a training class or family teacher is needed just depends. If you are really very weak at or interested in a certain subject, maybe it’s OK for you. But be sure to choose a good and suitable class or teacher, otherwise it would be a waste of time and money.)
7、如何减压让生活更美好 许多学习生活中的烦恼都会使人产生压力,为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的心理压力问题,你们班特意开展了一次以"Less Pressure, Better Life"为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你准备发言稿,谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法,与同学分享,内容包括:
(1) 同学们中普遍存在的压力是什么;
(2) 我的压力是什么;
(3) 我是如何成功缓解我的压力的。
注意:文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。词数80~100。
★ 范文
Less Pressure, Better Life
Hello, boys and girls!
Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Students in our class are under too much pressure. Some students can’t get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams。
I’m always under pressure, too. My parents want me to be the top student in class. So they send me to all kinds of after-classes at weekends. Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother. I told her I was not lazy. I really felt tired. I needed time to relax. My mother agreed with me at last. So I think a conversation with parents is necessary to solve the problem。
That’s all. Thank you!
8、节约用水 水是生命之源。随着水资源的短缺,节约用水是我们每个人的责任,请以此为话题写一篇不少于80字的短文。
★ 范文 As we know, water is very important to man, we can’t live without water. The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less. But some people don’t care
篇10:2024年6月高考英语写作技巧集锦
全文共 1268 字
+ 加入清单一、积累固定搭配,避免中式英文
在高考中,很多考生写作文时都是要先想好中文内容再来翻译成英文。这看起来并没有什么不对的地方,因为一般考生的水平都达不到直接用英文来思考的程度。但差别在于英文很好的人在整体构思自己的作文时可能会用汉语,但是写作时完全的英语写作并不会存在什么障碍;只有英语水平一般的人才会将每句的意思大致用汉语想好,但写作时还是要用英文的习惯句型和固定搭配来表达,有时甚至没办法流畅的翻译出自己想的内容,再者也存在一个单词一个单词累积拼凑句子的情况 ,这就是我们常说的中式英语;之所以会这样,主要原因还是在于考生自身积累的英语习惯句型和固定搭配太少了,所以考生平时要注意积累考试常用的句型和语法基础知识,这些内容并不是太多,只要用心总结,需要很少一部分时间就能掌握的很好。
二、模糊叙述,避免不确定词汇
英语考试写作中经常遇到的一个问题就是不确定的词汇,想要描述一个事物,但是那个单词始终想不起来,这是每个考生都会遇到的问题,不论你的词汇量有多丰富,总会有你不认识的词汇出现。那么这时在考场上,我们该如何应对呢?首先我们应该想到的是找一个类似的词来代替它,也就是模糊化即用同义词表达。其次,我们可以用一句完整的话来描述出来它,对其加以解释说明。再次,如果我们实在描述不了也替代不了,那么我们还可以把一些解释不清的东西略去不写。只写那些自己会写的,避开那些自己不会写的。扬长避短,在写作中才能避开容易犯的错误而得到高分。
三、基础不过硬,少用复杂句
不少考生在考试中喜欢用很长很复杂的句式来填充自己的作文,对于英语语法熟练的考生来说这很随意,但是英语水平不过硬的考生最好不要过多地运用复杂句、长难句,因为考试作文是检验一个考生写作水平的工具,命题人虽然会以复杂句来判断考生的英语水平,但是复杂句也表示它容易出错的几率要高很多。因此,在考试中虽然我们要写复杂句但是注意不能写太多这样的句子,考试作文的句子要长短结合。基础不好的考生避免运用长难句,这样自己出错扣分的概率也小很多。
四、认真审题,思考作文分支观点
很多考生在拿到考试作文题时第一感觉是这个作文自己有话说,并且知道应该说什么,但是认真开始提笔时却往往不知道从何写起,之所以会这样是因为考生对作文的审题和观点把握并不清晰,此时考生应该先审题;其次思考简单的分支观点并且考虑可以采用的哪些简单而又成熟的句型。近几年的四级或六级题目大多都会给出提纲,一般提纲中都会包含考生需要的中心句,围绕这个中心句,考生可以考虑自己的文章结构。对于分支观点这方面,考生要尽量量力而行,不要思考太深的观点,要结合自己语言表达的能力而定。
五、重点研究近几年真题作文,掌握固定结构
准备作文的时候背诵真题作文是不可避免的,但是四六级作文真题范文数量太多,有些历时已经有些久远,参考的价值并不是很大,而要把这些都背下来似乎也不太可能,所以考生要把注意力放在近几年的作文范文上,在复习时间不太充裕的时候,并不需要整篇全部背诵,主要是学习范文的行文结构,熟悉适合自己的固定句型,这样大家背诵范文的目的就已经达到了。
篇11:在你心目中什么才是美高考英语作文
全文共 1135 字
+ 加入清单What is beauty in your mind?
everyone admires beauty. everyone has his own standard about beauty.
nowadays some people tend to think that they own beauty if they have a good looking. they are not satisfied with their appearance. they spend much money taking a kind of operation. can beauty really be man-made?if so,everybody can get beauty. as a result,there is no beauty at all.the appearance is given by our parents and is unique in the world. everyone should value it. i would rather nature as the standard of beauty. just accept yourself,accept everything the god gives to you,and create the beautiful life belonging to you.
many heroes dont have beautiful surface. however,their beautiful images often come to our minds. their beauty comes from their contributions to the society.dont be eager to judge whether a person is beautiful or not without a thorough understanding of him. a beautiful person is not the one with a good looking,but with a broad and kind heart.
good looking is pleasant while spiritual beauty is more important. as an old saying goes,"virtue is fairer than beauty. "if you have a kind heart,you own real beauty.
篇12:高考英语作文指导:写信
全文共 887 字
+ 加入清单高考英语作文中经常会出现写信的题材,下面语文迷网为大家整理了一些技巧,供大家阅读。
一、题型特点
改写: 通常情况下,改写类的写作命题可要求考生将一篇对话、留言、信件、电话记录或其他类型的语言材料改写成一篇短文。也有的试题要求考生能够根据所给的提示(汉语或英语)写一篇对话。这类试题大多要求考生将试题所提供的语言材料的主要内容,以记叙文的形式表达出来。试题可以规定考生以第几人称的形式来叙述这件事情,并且规定了一定的词数。
缩写: 这类命题通常要求学生将一篇较长的文章,缩写成一篇短文。这类命题通常要求学生把握原文中的主要内容,并且用自己的语言将其叙述出来。这类试题一般都会规定词数的范围。
续写: 这类试题通常给出了一件事情或一个故事的开头,要求考生根据自己的想象,将这件事情或故事写完整,使其结构完整,情节的发展自然合理。
扩写: 扩写实际上是改写的一个方面。这类命题要求考生能够依据所给定的较为简短的语言材料,扩写成为一篇符合字数要求的文章。这类试题一般来讲也对文章的字数或其它的方面作出了要求。
回信: 这类试题所提供的材料通常是英语信件的形式,要求考生能够根据所给信件的内容及回信中必须包含的要点写一封回信。
二、 写作 技巧
1. 认真审题,把握要求。 在审题的过程中,应注意把握试题所提供的条件、要求(通常以文字的形式出现)、体裁、词数、人称形式等。
2. 细读材料,把握中心。 一般说来,所给出的试题材料都是围绕一个中心展开的。它讲述的通常是一个小故事或小事件。这个小故事或小事件就是这我们所要表述的中心。
3. 初步构思,考虑用词。 在把所握文章的中心后,形成一个基本的框架,再考虑使用恰当的词语,包括恰当的短语和句型,以充分地表达文章的内容。在用词方面,应尽可能地充分利用所学的短语或句型,还应注意适当使用高级词汇、复杂的结构等,这在近年的高考阅卷过程中反复强调了这一点。
4. 联词成句,组段成文。 运用适当的单词或短语正确表达文章中各个要点。然后使用正确的过渡词将单个的句子来连接起来。连接时,要注意使用适当的连接词语或过渡性语句,以使语句间的联系更为紧密,过渡更加自然。
篇13:关于重阳节的英语高考的作文
全文共 1008 字
+ 加入清单假设你是某中学学生会主席李华,你校与本地一所国际学样经常举办联谊活动。你计划在重阳节组织学生到养老院去慰问老人,拟邀请国际学校的学生参加,请你根据以下内容要点给国际学样的学生会主席Tony写一封信。
要点:向老人赠送礼物(鲜花、自制贺卡……);为老人提供服务(做清洁、陪老人聊天……);为老人表演节目(唱歌、跳舞……)。
[范文]
Dear Tony,
Chongyang,the traditional Chinese festival for the elderly,is coming around.We are planning to visit the Nursing Home to celebrate the speeial day, and we would like to invite students from your school to join us.We have planned several activities. When we get there,we will visit the elderly in their rooms in groups,presenitng them with flowers and self-made cards to show our respect and love. Then we will do some cleaning and washing for them with the help of the nurses.
As some old people feel lonely. We may chat with them about their old days, changes of our city, or anything they are interested in. We may also give th
em some performanees: singing,daneing,and so on.
I am sure we will both gain a better understanding of the elderly in China. If you have any suggestions,please let us know.
Looking forward to your early reply.
篇14:高考热点英语作文:雾霾
全文共 1056 字
+ 加入清单导语:今年除夕到正月十五期间,北京雾霾天气出现的天数占到50%以上,严重影响了老百姓的生活和健康。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
今年除夕到正月十五期间,北京雾霾天气出现的天数占到50%以上,严重影响了老百姓的生活和健康。请写一篇短文,描述一下北京雾霾的情况,分析雾霾出现的原因,并提出治理雾霾的措施。
注意:词数不少于100词。
参考范文:
During the 15 days from New Years Eve to Lantern Festival, Beijing was affected by smog for more than half the time, because of which people suffered a lot. On the road people drove slowly because they could not see clearly. People also suffered from many illnesses caused by smog.
The smog in Beijing has been caused by many factors, in which the increase of cars in the city area plays an important role. The cars send off a lot of poisonous gases, which in turn adds to the already serious air pollution.
In my opinion, the number of cars should be limited. We should call on the people to use more public transport. Only in this way can we expect to have more sunny days.
【参考译文】
在新年除夕到元宵节的15天里,北京受到烟雾的影响超过一半,因为人们遭受了很多痛苦。路上人们开车缓慢,因为他们看不清楚。人们也遭受了许多由烟雾引起的疾病。
北京的烟雾是由多种因素引起的,其中城市汽车的增长起着重要的作用。汽车排出大量有毒气体,这反过来又加重了业已严重的空气污染。
在我看来,汽车的数量应该是有限的。我们应该号召人们使用更多的公共交通工具。只有这样,我们才能有更多的晴天。
篇15:高考英语满分作文:WaterPollution
全文共 1109 字
+ 加入清单导语:水是生命之源,我们要保护水资源,下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
Spring is tht best season of the year. The weather gets warmer and warmer. My clas iamates and I took a one-day sightseeing around our city.The scene was pretty. But when we saw the rivers along our city, I felt very sorry, and thoughit a lot.
With the development of modern agriculture and industry, more and more waste water is being poured into rivers. It has caused serious pollution. The river is becoming so dirty that no living things can live in it. The river is giving off a terrible smell.
We make an urgent appeal that measures should be taken to cope with the situation. Our government should start building various facilities such as sewage treatment!plant and encourage scientists to work out more and better ways to reduce the pollution of water.
Water is tho source of our lives. It is very important to protect water.
【参考翻译】
春天是一年中最好的季节,天气变得越来越暖和。我和我的同学们进行了一次环城一日游,所到之处景色宜人。但当我看到沿着城区流过的河流时,我感到很惋惜,想了很多。
随着现代工农业的发展,越来越多的污水排进河里,河水被严重污染。河水变得如此的肮脏以致于生物不能在里面生活。河水发出难闻的气味。
我们急切呼吁采取措施改变这种状况。政府应当建立各种设备,例如污水处理厂,并且鼓励科学家们想出更多更好的办法以减少水污染。
水是生命之源,保护水资源十分重要。
篇16:2024高考英语作文常用句子短语
全文共 1412 字
+ 加入清单老年人the oldelderly aged elderly population senior citizens
年轻人youthyoungster young adults adolescent
中年人middle adults
网吧cyber café 网虫mouse potato 电视迷couch potato
优秀的学生outstanding/superior/rare/top students
坏的影响ill effects
农村rural 郊区suburban 城里urban
在当代社会in contemporary society
双赢a win-win situation 双输 a lose-lose situation
建设有中国特色的社会主义build socialism with Chinese characteristics ,form a economic system with Chinese characteristics
写信中
I would appreciate it very much If you ……
I am thrilled to receive your mail.
Looking forward to a prompt response.
好的短语
1、 have growing respect for 越来越重视
Coincident with the fast growing economy, China has growing respect for protecting the environment and controlling population. 随着经济的迅速发展,中国也越来越重视环境保护和控制人口了。
2、 enable sb to do sth (使某人可以做某事)
It enable us to build a harmonious society.
3、 另外 In addition/ Additionally/ on top of that
Additionally, there is another reason for the appearance of this phenomenon.(现象)
好的句子
The real power resides in the people.(真正的权力属于人民)
We must fight against the bureaucracy in order to improve governmental work.(为了提高政府部门的工作效率,我们必须与官僚作风作斗争。)
Litter by little, our knowledge will be enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened.(慢慢的,我们的知识会充实,我们的视野会开阔。)
As a classic proverb goes that no garden has no weeds.(常言道,任何事物都有两面的。)也可以用 every sword has two edges. Everything has both dark sides and bright sides.
Taiwan is an integral part of China.(台湾是中国不可分割的一部分。)
篇17:英语作文例题
全文共 971 字
+ 加入清单最近,你班同学展开了一场讨论,主题是:Wealth & Health。请你根据下表提供的信息,写一篇100词左右的文章,介绍一下你们讨论的情况。
一些人认为财富更重要一些人认为健康更重要
1. 没有钱万万不行
2. 想办法多挣钱
1. 健康是本钱
2. 要爱惜身体
个人看法:更看重健康。身体不好,钱再多也无济于事。
Wealth & Health
Which is more important, wealth or health? Different people have different opinions.
Some people prefer wealth, holding that money can not bring everything, but without it, one can do nothing. In order to accumulate more money they can do anything. However, other people regard health as more important. Once health is lost, it is no use having a lot of money.
As far as I am concerned, I love wealth, but I value health more. Everybody wants to live a happy life. So they try their best to earn money which can ensure they lead a comfortable life, but if happiness and comfort are achieved at the cost of their health, how can they be happy? Without health money becomes meaningless.
In my opinion, no one agrees that a wealthy person without good health can be happy. So, just do our best to keep healthy.
篇18:毕业感想高考英语作文
全文共 2105 字
+ 加入清单Dear schoolmates,
As I am graduating, I’d like to write this letter to express my feelings before leaving school. As for me, it is the school life that colors my daily life. During the three years, I had a good time with teachers and classmates who were in favor of me. Besides, there is no doubt that I achieved lots of knowledge and skills which are good for my future study.
Nevertheless, there are also some things that I regret about. For instance, wasting too much time playing computers, I spent a little time in studying. Moreover, I regret arguing with my friends when I was in a low spirit.
Gone are the days when I studied in high school. Needless to say, there are many challenges in university where I will start my new life. Therefore, I should make every effort to study in university.
Here is some advice for you to take. Under no circumstances should you waste time doing things that aren’t linked with study. Apart from this, it’s high time that you should spare no effort to get good marks at school.
Good luck to all of you!
Yours
毕业感想英语作文二:
Hello, everyone.
I dont know how to express my feeling now. I dont know whether Im happy or sad. Today well be apart. From now on well never study together, never laugh together.
Ive been in Cambridge Young English School for three years. Ive learned a lot here. I got to know whats english and how to read english. Teacher Li was hard because of us. We didnt listen to him when he began to teach us. And he couldnt do anything else but shout Attention!
Teacher Li is great. Remember, Teacher Pi said, phonogram is difficult to spell. And he would only ask us to dictionary when he was tied. Instesd Te Li could spell it. Its really admirable. I love Teachers reading, nice although not better than .
How time flys. Im going to graduate. Dense book notes that left me the best gift, which not only gave me the knowledge, but gave me a lot of fun. I would like to thank Mu Shenghui. I admire his notes and his achievements. I am happy to be his deckmate.
Wish everyone can pave a perfect road with English. Come on, everybody!
Thank you! Thats all.
篇19:2024高考有关环保的英语作文
全文共 1199 字
+ 加入清单As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. In some places we cant see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Bird there is less and less fresh water in the world.Some people even have no clean water to drink. So I think we must do something to protect the environment. But what can we do? How to protect our environment? For example, we can go to school on foot or by bike instead of taking a car. We had better use shopping bags instead of plastic bags when we go shopping. We should use both sides of the paper when we write. Dot use paper cups. At our school dinning room, use our own bowls and chopsticks instead of disposable ones. We can reuse the water and save the electricity.In a word, if everyone pays more attention to our environment, there will be less pollution and our life will be better.
"There is only one earth", I hope everyone will protect our environment well.
我们都知道,我们周围的环境变得越来越糟。在一些地方,我们不能看到鱼在河里游泳或树木在山上。鸟有越来越少的淡水。一些人甚至没有干净的水喝。所以我认为我们必须做些事情来保护环境。但我们能做些什么呢?如何保护我们的环境?例如,我们可以步行去学校或骑自行车而不是汽车。我们最好使用购物袋而不是塑料袋当我们去购物。我们应该使用纸的两边,当我们写。不使用纸杯。在我们学校餐厅,用我们自己的碗和筷子而不是一次性的。我们可以重复使用水和节省电力。总之,如果每个人都更加关注我们的环境,将会有更少的污染和我们的生活将会更好。
“只有一个地球”,我希望每个人都能保护我们的环境好。
篇20:2024高考英语作文热点素材:元宵节的由来
全文共 4031 字
+ 加入清单Every year on January 15th of the lunar calendar is the Chinese attaches great importance to the traditional festival, the Lantern Festival. Lantern Festival is also called the Lantern Festival, the spring Lantern Festival, is a lot of family the reunion of the festival. The fifteenth day the full moon is the first month of the year, and the tradition of eating yuanxiao, the celebration and reunion of two word firmly together. The Lantern Festival is the first important after the Spring Festival holiday, whether the south north more attention for this holiday, a lot of activities to celebrate this festival. You must be very curious about the history and custom of the Lantern Festival, eat small charged China now tell you what is the Lantern Festival, what are the customs.
About the Lantern Festival origin is varied, there are three widely circulated.
The Lantern Festival comes a legend
Night when the festival is a Chinese emperor in honor of "ping lu". Legend hanshu a series after the death of hanshu afraid of to slip, plotting insurgency, clan wang capsule combined with founding veteran bo zhou suppressed "chaos" of lu. Special riot, the minister the second son of liu liu, said the Chinese emperor. Wen emperor was deeply millennium hard-won, kept calm "chaos of the lv" the fifteenth day of the first, as the day which was attended with the people, every family decorated in the capital, to celebrate. From then on, the fifteenth day of the first became a folk festivals celebrate - ring "yuanxiao".
The Lantern Festival origin legend ii
The Lantern Festival is also called the Lantern Festival, is celebrated the first full moon of the year. According to Taoism "three yuan", the fifteenth day of the Lantern Festival, July 15 for the hungry ghost festival, on October 15th is RMB under section. Head up, middle and down three yuan heaven, earth, three officers, respectively cheongwan joy, so the Lantern Festival to eep. Yuanxiao randeng custom of setting off fireworks is from the claim.
The Lantern Festival origin legend three
Lantern Festival originated in the "torch festival", the han people in the country field hold torches to drive bug beast, hope to reduce the insect pest, pray for good harvest. To this day, people in some areas in southwestern China on the fifteenth day of the first made a torch LuChai or branches, flocking carrying torches in farm or ShaiGuChang dance. Since the sui, tang, song, but also reached its zenith. Sufficient amount to tens of thousands of those who participate in the dance, from the unconscious, and to grey and alone. When along with the social and the change of The Times, the Lantern Festival customs already had a big change, but still is a traditional Chinese folk festival, torch also gradually into the lantern.
Since middle period of tang dynasty, the Lantern Festival has become the national reform and development of mardi gras, so the Lantern Festival is a traditional festival custom is the most thorough and typical traditional festival.
Most of the Lantern Festival custom have yuanxiao, lanterns, guess riddles, and bang, dragon dance, lion dance and other activities, but across the north and the south customs has uniqueness.
每年的阴历正月十五是中国人很重视的传统节日,元宵节。元宵节也叫“上元节”,春灯节,是很多家庭团圆的节日。正月十五日是一年中第一个月圆之夜,加上吃元宵的习俗,这个节日就和团圆两个字牢牢的联系起来。元宵节是春节之后的第一个重要节日,不管是南方北方都对这个节日比较重视,举行很多的活动来庆祝这个节日。大家一定很好奇元宵节的来历和习俗,现在中国吃网小编就告诉你元宵节是怎么来的,都有哪些习俗。
有关元宵节来历的说法多种多样,有3种说法流传较广。
元宵节来历传说一
宵节是汉文帝时为纪念“平吕”而设。相传吕后一系在吕后死后害怕大全旁落,密谋叛乱,宗室齐王刘囊联合开国老臣周勃一起平定了“诸吕之乱”。平乱之后,众臣拥立刘邦的第二个儿子刘恒登基,称汉文帝。文帝深感太平盛世来之不易,便把平息“诸吕之乱”的正月十五,定为与民同乐日,京城里家家张灯结彩,以示庆祝。从此,正月十五便成了一个普天同庆的民间节日--“闹元宵”。
元宵节来历传说二
元宵节又称“上元节”,是人们庆祝一年中第一次的月圆之夜。据道教的“三元说”,正月十五日为上元节,七月十五日为中元节,十月十五日为下元节。主管上、中、下三元的分别为天、地、人三官,天官喜乐,故上元节要燃灯。元宵燃灯放烟火的习俗就是从这个说法来的。
元宵节来历传说三
元宵节起源于“火把节”,汉代民众在乡间田野持火把驱赶虫兽,希望减轻虫害,祈祷获得好收成。直到今天,中国西南一些地区的人们还在正月十五用芦柴或树枝做成火把,成群结队高举火把在田头或晒谷场跳舞。隋、唐、宋以来,更是盛极一时。参加歌舞者足达数万,从昏达旦,至晦而罢。当随着社会和时代的变迁,元宵节的风俗习惯早已有了较大的变化,但至今仍是中国民间传统节日,火把也逐渐变为了彩灯。
自唐朝中期以来,元宵节发展成为了我国全民性的狂欢节,因此元宵节是把传统节日习俗体现得最为彻底和典型的传统节日。
大部分地方元宵节习俗有吃元宵、观花灯、猜灯谜,还有擂鼓、舞龙、舞狮等活动,但南北各地风俗也有独特之处。