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2024年中考九大话题作文拟题技巧

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大家都知道,作文的题目犹如人的眼睛。如果我们能够让我们作文的眼睛更加明亮、有神,我们写出来的作文才会赢得更多的青睐,才会产生先声夺人的首因效应。那么,中考作文的标题怎样才能做到新奇别致,自出新裁呢?小编来为大家分享下2016年中考九大话题作文拟题技巧

一、引用化用法:

“他山之石,可以攻玉”,直接引用或化用我们耳熟能详的诗词歌曲、名言警句、影视书名、影视剧名、新闻标题、电台栏目等作为文章的题目,可以先给文章定下一种调子,给人一种风格迥异,个性鲜明的感觉,如:

1、“青春”话题:《一笑而过》、《明明白白我的心》、《花儿为什么这样红》

2、“成长”话题:《无限风光在险峰》、《一枝红杏出墙来》

3、“理想”话题:《我的未来不是梦》、《我心永恒》、《化蝶飞》

4、“考试”话题:《成也萧何、败也萧何》、《莫道不销魂》

5、“理解”话题:《对面的老师看过来》、《别说我的眼泪你无所谓》、《有一点动心》

6、“信念”话题:《阳光总在风雨后》、《我想我会成功》

7、“诚信”话题:《众里寻它千百度》、《千呼万唤始出来》

8、“环保”话题:《我想有个家——一只小鸟的心声》、《插翅难飞》。

标题1、3、5、6都是引用大家喜欢熟知的歌曲,活泼而不失优雅,贴近学生生活,妙趣横生;标题2、7引用诗词名句,既具有浓郁的文化韵致,又蕴含深刻的双关含义;标题4引用经典名言,典雅而深刻;标题8引用影视剧名,颇具匠心。

二、自我陶醉法:

“有我之境,以我观物,故物我皆着我之色彩”。自我陶醉正是个性张扬的开始,作文标题中一个“我”在,表达起来自然就还给人一种轻松、愉快的感觉。

1、“欣赏”话题:《酸酸甜甜就是我》、《我就是春天》

2、“骄傲”话题:《13岁,我为你骄傲》、《相信自己的感觉真棒》

3、“渴望”话题:《给我一双翅膀吧》、《好想好好爱“你”――我的假日》

4、“自信”话题:《自己才是最重要的》、《我是我的天使》

5、“处世”话题:《走自己的路,让别人说去吧》、《一个人的精彩》

6、“自由”话题:《心想喝歌就唱歌》、《我的地盘,听我的!》

花样年华,花样心情。这些标题有的激情飞扬、有的天真烂漫、有的真情眷眷、有的初生牛犊不怕虎、有的渴望自由,形式活泼,散发出一股青春气息,彰显着个体色彩。

三、巧用公式法

运用数字或者运用数学、物理、化学中的程式的形式来设计作文题目,简练精当,形式新颖,逻辑严密,给人以启示。如:

1、“生命”话题:《10-1=0》

2、“教育”话题:《∞×0=0》

3、“成功”话题:《立志+努力=成功》

4、“修身”话题:《100

5、“诚信”话题:《诚实+信用=财富》

6、“成功”话题:《成功=实力+创新+机遇》

标题1,强调了“生命”只有一次机会,不像网络游戏,有多少次机会;标题2,表 明教育的成败得失取决于不能有本质上的失误,如品行、身体等因素不容忽视。标题3,说明成功的要素是立志和努力。标题4,强调冷静的重要性。标题5,表明 “诚信”是一笔宝贵的财富。标题7,表明成功需要三个因素。以上六例显示这种数字、算式型标题的简明生动,确实给人一种耳目一新的感觉。

四、反弹琵琶法:

“狗咬人不是新闻”所以见怪不怪自然无趣,“人咬狗才是新闻”,能吸引人的兴趣,新闻中的这条规则在话题作文的拟题中,同样适用,把一个不可思议的观点,拿来用合理的方法论证一翻,自然就有一种与众不同、特立独行、超凡脱俗的味道了。

1、“失败”话题:《遗憾,其实也是一种美丽》

2、“梦想”话题:《做白日梦的感觉真好》

3、“人生”话题:《进一步海阔天空》

4、“真诚”话题:《善待谎言》

5、“创新”话题:《这个世界因为懒人而精彩》

6、“奋斗”话题:《生活中要常怀第二心》

7、“欣赏”话题:《不妨泼飘冷水》

8、“历史”话题:《听听汪精卫的心声》

9、“文化”话题:《吃不到葡萄言其酸的隐士们》

标题1,遗憾如何是一种美丽?标题2,是不是思想太紧张,现实太沉重,异想天开 的幻觉反而成了生的珍品?标题3,有些困境需要拿出勇气摆脱、战胜,而不是消极的躲避。标题4,谎言难道也是一种美德?标题5,懒惰不是最大的恶德吗?标 题6,不是提倡做人做事要专心吗?标题7,既是泼冷水,何谈欣赏?标题8,汉奸难道也有理了?标题9,说陶渊明们的坏话,是不是脑子坏了?

这些故意与“真理”作对的标题,看似离经背道,实则暗藏机理,可以振聋发聩,极具深邃的思想魅力。

五、巧设悬念法

这一些文学作品中常用的一种构思方法,也适用于话题作文的拟题。设置一个诱人的悬念,或不同寻常的结局,容易抓住读者的心,这在浩如烟海的作文堆里,不失为一种间接强迫老师不要忽略你存在的妙法了。如:

1、“师生关系”话题:《老师,你错了》

2、“素质教育”话题:《考场“三绝活”》

3、“男生女生”话题:《天很蓝、我不骗你》

4、“男生女生”话题:《那小子真帅》

5、“保护环境”话题:《两只离了婚的鱼》

6、“校园生活”话题:《我“失恋”了》

7、“网络学习”话题:《最惨烈的一场战斗》

老师会犯什么错误,一个学生怎么能这么说老师?考试还有什么“三绝活”?《天很 蓝,我不骗你》跟同学生活有什么关系?太扯了吧!鱼为什么会离婚?《那小子真帅》、《我“失恋”了》是不是涉及敏感话题?太大胆了吧!网络学习中会有什么 惨烈的战斗?这些题目,任谁也会眼花缭乱,任谁也想探问究竟。

六、妙用修辞法

这种方法,是指运用比喻、拟人、夸张、对偶、双关、反诘等修辞手法拟题,使题目生动,鲜明,美妙,贴切。美总是借助联想和想象的翅膀,以感情为铺垫,并以一定的形式表现出来。巧用修辞,可以增加文章的美感,使文章显得含蓄隽永,余味无穷。如:

1、“爱心”话题:《阳光的脚步》

2、“环保”话题:《一张渔网的诉说》《死去的风筝》、《哭泣的老树》

3、“自我”话题:《选择生活的色彩》

4、“幸福”话题:《雪花的快乐》、《无忧鸟》

5、“奉献”话题:《最后的烛泪》

6、“选择”话题:《安能取熊掌而舍鱼?》

7、“发现”话题:《究竟谁错了?》、《林黛玉非死不可吗?》

8、“诚信”话题:《生命“诚”可贵》

9、“教育”话题:《减负不能随意减“副”》

标题1、2、4、5拟人;标题3比喻;标6、7反问;标8、9双关。这些题目,由于运用了恰当的修辞,所以闪亮灵动,余味绵绵。

七、联想煽情法

创设一定的情景,或开门见山,把人真接引和到某一件事物中去,可情景并茂,可引人深思。既有诗情,又有画意,韵味无穷。

1、“机遇”话题:《犹豫·失去·失败》

2、“故乡”话题:《蓝蓝的月,蓝蓝的梦》

3、“享受”话题:《红舞鞋·蓝精灵》

4、“理想”话题:《梦的伊甸园还在那边》

5、“友谊”话题:《捡起你脚下的蘑菇》

6、“时光”话题:《有这么一个故事》

7、“信心”话题:《伸手就是光明》

8、“感悟”话题:《不经意的美丽》

这些标题,语言优美,形象生动,以有限的言词显露出无限的生活意蕴,创造出无限的驰骋想象的空间,写出作者对生活独到的人生体验,展示深厚的文学素养,很容易就让读者随之进入作者的心情中,与之产生情感上的共鸣,具有极强的感染力。

八、踏雪寻梅法

对材料话题作文,顺着材料所给出的话题,进行深化、探究,在浓缩中再把观点提升到具有一定哲理的高度,让读者于钦佩中得到达到一种新的境界,从而获得一种审美的愉悦,也不失一种拟题的好方法。如:

1、“改变”话题:《换一种方式生活会更美》

2、“挫折”话题:《让生命的意志再坚强些》

3、“成功”话题:《成功自有规则》

4、“奉献”话题:《“添柴”与“烤火”》

5、“金钱”话题:《利益在骗人》

6、“经历”话题:《走过去就不要后悔》

7、“创新”话题:《打开你的眼睛》

8、“奉献”话题:《收获源于付出》

这些根据材料提供的话题,进一步挖深、提炼出来的题目,源源源于材料而高于材料,加进去个体的感悟与理解,充满了理性的光辉,于平凡中见奇倔,也是很多喜欢定议论文的同学拟题一种好方法,很有思想深度。

九、故事新编法:

将传统的故事,赋予新的时代内容,联系生活,影视社会现象,嬉笑弄骂,皆成文章,是网络上很流行的一种写文章的方式,往往让人先是忍俊不禁,捧腹大笑,既而深思沉吟,慨然长叹,最后心有戚戚,长萦于胸。如:

1、“环境”话题:《三个和尚没水吃新编》(原因不是懒而是因为山下的井要么被污染、要么干涸、要么被开发作为旅游资源禁止取用)

2、“诚信”话题:《狼来了新编》

3、“智慧”话题:《英明的上帝》

4、“合作”话题:《三个臭皮匠,顶个诸葛亮》

5、“热点”话题:《魏青刚成名后》

6、“历史”话题:《荆轲刺秦王新传》

7、“名著”话题:《唐僧取经回来之后》

这些拟题大胆而新奇,通常为一些思维活跃,幽默风趣而又才华横溢、关注生活,喜欢阅读鲁迅先生《故事新编》之类文章的同学喜欢采用的一种方法。

“花香蝶自来,题好一半文”,一篇文章有一个好的标题,就像一个人有一双明亮有 神的眼睛一样,留给别人的是将是十分美好而深刻的印象,同时也是文学修养,语言功底,思想魅力的最直接的流露,从考试的角度来说,更是作文质量高底的一杆 标尺。所以,对于话题作文的拟题我们一定要多一些有针对性的训练,掌握一定的技巧,达到需要应用时信手拈来,出语不俗的效果,感动自己,征服读者。

8、“诚信”话题:《生命“诚”可贵》

9、“教育”话题:《减负不能随意减“副”》

标题1、2、4、5拟人;标题3比喻;标6、7反问;标8、9双关。这些题目,由于运用了恰当的修辞,所以闪亮灵动,余味绵绵。

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更多相似作文

篇1:初中生应把握中考英语作文的评分标准

全文共 434 字

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写作,作为中考英语三大重点模块之一,满分15分,是整张试卷中最难拿满分的部分,也是很多同学头疼的地方。

中考英语作文分四档:第一档(15—13分),第二档(12—9分),第三档(8—5分),第四档(4—0分),每一档都有具体的评分细则。

乐加乐中考研究中心胡赛楠老师强调:“充分认识到写作评分标准的重要性,按照标准要求规范自己的写作并多加修改,才能做到知己知彼、百战不殆。”

首先,审题要准。要点齐全,8分以上;要点不全,直接进入三类文;

其次,一档文应“观点正确”“语言准确”。“观点正确”是文章要积极向上,不可出现反动消极言论;所谓“语言准确”是要忠诚于词汇的惯用法和辨析,要有非常好的文字功底才能达到。

最后,第一档的“句式多样,词汇丰富”与第二档的“语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要”不同,要求更多的句式和词汇。因此,应在作文中适量使用定语从句、感叹句、倒装句、祈使句等特殊句型;此外,一二档文的差别还在于“逻辑性”,在句式、词汇都相当的基础上,逻辑性强的文章容易得高分。

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篇2:2024年中考英语作文热点话题预测《旅游介绍》

全文共 1295 字

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请你阅读你的加拿大网友Tommy的e-mail,根据e-mail的内容,给他写一封回信.

Dear Li Lei,

I havent heard from you for a long time. Im glad to tell you that Ill visit Beijing this summer vacation. It is said that Beijing is a great city with a long history and more changes have taken place since the 2008 Olympic Games. I would like to know something about Beijing, such as places of interest, the environment, traffic and people there.

Im looking forward to hearing from you soon.

Yours,

Tommy

★ 范文

Dear Tommy,

Im glad to know you will come to Beijing.

Beijing, the capital of China, is one of the largest cities in the world. There are many places of interest, such as the Summer Palace, the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. All of them are beautiful and well-known to the world. Great changes have taken place in Beijing since we successfully held the 2008 0lympic Games.

Now, people pay more attention to the environment. More trees and flowers have been planted. For the traffic, it is very convenient for people to travel around Beijing, because several new subway lines have been built. If you come to Beijing, you will find people here are very friendly and helpful. Whats more, a lot of people can speak English. Beijing is really an attractive city with a long history.

Im looking forward to hearing from you soon.

Yours,

Li Lei

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篇3:2024中考英语作文万能句子汇总

全文共 2186 字

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一、常用谚语

1. Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩?

2. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难朋友才是真朋友?

3. A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半?

4. Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成?

5. All roads lead to Rome. 条条大道通罗马?

6. Easier said than done. 说起来容易,做起来难?

7. Easy come, easy go. 来得快,去得快?

8. Every man has his weak side. 人人都有缺点?

9. Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母?

10. Look before you leap. 三思而后行?

11. Nothing in the world is difficult if you set your mind to it. 世上无难事,只怕有心人?

12. A life without a friend is a life without a sun. 人若无友,就如同生命中没有太阳?

13. All things are difficult before they are easy. 万事开头难?

14. Always prepare for a rainy day. 未雨绸缪?

15. As you sow, so shall you reap. 种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆?

16. I might say that success is won by three things: first, effort; second, more effort; third, still more effort. 成功要靠三件事才能赢得:努力,努力,再努力?

17. Don’t put off till tomorrow what should be done today. 有事莫推明天?

18. Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧?

19. Bad news has wings. 好事不出门,坏事传千里?

20. Honesty is the best policy. 做人以诚信为本?

21. You have to believe in yourself. That’s the secret of success. 你必须相信自己,这是成功的关键?

22. Don’t judge a man by his looks. 不可以貌取人?

二、常用过渡语

23. 表起始的过渡语:first of all, to begin with, in my opinion, according to, so far, as far as等?

24. 表时间的过渡语:first, at first, then, later, in the end, finally, afterwards, after that, since then, for the first time, at last, as soon as, the next moment, meanwhile, later on, soon, finally等?

25. 表空间的过渡语:on the right/left, to the right/left of, on one side of… on the other side of…, at the foot/top/end of, in the middle/centre of, next to, far from, in front of等?

26. 表因果的过渡语:for, because of, one reason is that… another reason is that…, thus, so, as a result (of)等?

27. 表转折的过渡语:but, yet, however, after all, in fact, while, on the contrary, instead of, unlike, although, otherwise,nevertheless, in spite of, after all等?

28. 表列举的过渡语:for example, such as, that is, like, as follows, in other words, and so on等?

29. 表推进的过渡语:what’s more, on one hand… on the other hand…, in addition to, as well, still, also, in other words, not only…but also…, besides, furthermore, moreover等?

30. 表总结的过渡语:in short, in a word, in general, in brief, in all, on the whole等?

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篇4:中考英语作文:Mybirthday

全文共 1393 字

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My birthday is on .i celebrate it every year with my family and my friends.every year,i hold a little birthday party and invite my friends over. we chat and play a lot of games together. the best part of it is that i love the birthday cake and the gifts i get from my parents and my friends. i also get some money on my birthday.i can buy what i want with the money. i have GREat fun on my birthdays. but on the other hand, i also understand that i am 1 year older after each birthday. and that means i should be more responsible for myself and i should also my self-aware. i should understand more things and be less ignorant!fianlly, i should be thankful for my parents,i know they have done their best in raising me up.

My birtiday is on XXX. I always have both happy and sad feelings on my birthday. Why I am happy? I have group of friends that come over to celebrate with me. And they give me birthday presents, sometimes the gifts surprised me very much. Also, I can feel how much my family loves me because my parents always make a birthday cake for me. They do not go to buy one, but make one themselves. I feel so happy about that. However, I understand my mother was the one who suffered the most pain on the date I came to the world. I feel so sorry for my mother for what she had suffered. But I promise her, I will take good care of her when I have that ability.

[中考英语作文:My birthday

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篇5:中考优秀英语作文大全

全文共 536 字

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《我的暑假》

I love holidays,because during holidays ,I can do everything I like,and study something new.Now the summer holidays is coming,Im going to do something meaningful.

I like English,I spell words well,but I can not speak English very well.So I want to improve my English in the holiday.I will read English every moring,and then I think my English must be improved.

I will also learn to swim.I think it is very helpful.

There are too many things to do,I believe in myself can do them well!

My summer holiday must be a good one !

[中考优秀英语作文大全

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篇6:中考的英语作文提分技巧介绍

全文共 1438 字

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中考英语作文是一大难点,怎么样让自己的作文更加的高分呢?下面请看语文迷网为大家整理的技巧

1、为了保证文章层次分明、条理清楚,要把时间固定下来,如:记叙一件事要用过去时;写经常发生的事或对人物的描写,要用一般现在时。整个文章中的人称要一致,首尾呼应,不要随意改动,以免造成误解。

2、不要为了追求“一鸣惊人”而去找一些生冷的词汇,对这些一知半解的词你不会用,不知道如何搭配,结果可能适得其反,使文章显的生硬、不协调,甚至错误百出,所以要使用有把握的词,避免不必要的失分。比如说发生了一起意外事件,我们通常用“have an accident ”来表示,不要错误的使用“have an incident”。

3、注意不同语言的表达习惯,也是写好英语作文的重要环节,如“我的理想是做一名歌手”,很多同学写成“My ambition is to do/make a singer,” “to do”表示“做”或者“干”,“to make”表示“制作”,而“做一名歌手”则表示“成为一名歌手”应该用“be/become a singer”;又如“看书、看报”应用“read a book/newspaper”,而不是“see a book/newspaper”。因此,平时应该注意不同语言的表达习惯,切忌望文生义或一味生搬硬套。

4、有些同学因怕出错而只写短句或简单句,写出的文章过于幼稚、空洞乏味。要使文章有血有肉就要把平时学的知识用进去,如:定语从句、宾语从句、非谓语动词和比较等句型,关键时用上一、二个,就能使文章不同凡响,更有文采,特别是对关联词的使用,如“so that”、“not…but ”“not only...but also”等,会使你的文章逻辑结构紧密、层次鲜明、条理清楚,更能显示出你的英文功底,但要做到这些并非一日之功,要靠平时的不断训练和积累。

5、最简单的增分点就是认真的书写。工整漂亮的书写会给评卷老师留下美好的第一印象,在扣分时自然会“手下留情”,而且很多地区都在写作上有1分的书写分。只要平时多下点功夫,得到这一分并不难。

注意事项:

最后将中考写作的基本步骤和技巧归纳为以下几个环节:

1、细心审题细读题目中每一项提示或观察所给的每一幅画,明确文章的中心思想,弄清题意,确定写作体裁,掌握所要表达的要点做到心中有数,避免随心所欲,文不对题。

2、理顺要点在所给提示或图上标出要点,然后按事件先后的顺序或各要点之间的内在联系排序,分出层次。如果是看图作文,则要按图构思,这样做既可避免要点遗漏,又可使表达内容条理清楚。

3、构成框架将理顺的要点或每幅图画的含义加以连贯,构成写作的整体框架,进一步定人称、定时态语态、定顺序、定段落、定开头结尾。基本框架构成后,写作就有了把握。

4、组织句子用自己最熟悉的短语或句型将理顺的要点逐句表达出来,多用简单句,用有把握的复合句。要扬长避短,避难就易。若遇到表达障碍,可换一种说法,将一句变成两、三句,只求达意。

5、串句成篇将写好的句子连贯地组织起来,注意上下句的逻辑关系,适当采用递进、让步、转折、因果等关联词语,使短文浑然一体,层次分明,过渡自然。6、检查修改文章草成后,默读1~2遍,检查修改,尤其要注意人称、大小写、拼写、习惯用语、格式有无错误,要点有无遗漏,文句有无语病,词数是否恰当,行文是否连贯。

英语写作水平的提高是一个渐进的过程,只要同学们在平时多加训练,多读文章,做一个有心人,就能在中考作文中取得理想的成绩。

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篇7:预测2024中考英语作文:假期生活

全文共 3068 字

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Winter holiday will soon be over, really is coming. See, it is such a rich and colorful holiday ah, what to compare it to, it is like seven rainbow of colors, like a changeable clouds, like colorful shells... Always beautiful, brilliant. How could such a good winter vacation life, I was the only one person alone, write it out, let everybody a enjoy!

One of my winter holiday life: study. Holiday life, learning is indispensable, consolidate the previous knowledge that can let you can also preview in advance once you are going to learn after the part. Learn to learn well, dont half-hearted by playing. I have more than 4 hours of study time every day. Of course, I also have a few hours of exercise time, go out for a walk, many activities, some exercises. Sometimes I read some books, the expanded aspect of knowledge, of course, is the computer class, because I like computer, dont make the vision loss.

My holiday life # 2: sports. To do more sports is the guarantee of a healthy body. Everyone should have a favorite sports, I like most is skating and playing badminton. The skating sport is very simple, but you really come to ice are different! This is not your imagination of so simple and easy. Stand up, it is very simple, of course, but you slip a lap down is very difficult. Because I spent a long time, technology also can also wrestling this word is very strange to me now. Badminton everyone who will, learning to learn tired want to relax, you can play a minute ball, it can be you tired when I let you relax.

My winter holiday life # 3: the computer.

Computer is wonderful its hard to express in words. Do you know? The size of a small mouse mouse, can bring you into a magical world of computers. You can use it to play computer games interesting, to carry out the exploration of one adventure; You can use it to mail hair net friend, share strangers friend sent joy; You can also use it on the Internet, enjoy the fun of surfing the Internet. In this high-tech virtual world, how can you know the progress of modern science and technology rapidly, the pace of the modern human is powerful.

This is my winter holiday life, my life colourful winter holiday. It has trained me a loving heart, I love all beautiful things in the world. All, how can I was the only one, write it out, let everybody a enjoy!

寒假马上就要过去了,真令人依依不舍。看,它是一个多么丰富多彩的假期啊,把它比喻成什么呢,它像七色的彩虹,像多变的云朵,像缤纷的贝壳……永远美好,灿烂。这么好的寒假生活,怎能只有我一人独享呢,把它写出来,让大家一块享受吧!

我的寒假生活之一:学习。假期生活中,学习是必不可少的,这样可以让你巩固以前的知识还可以提前预习一下以后将要学的部分。学就要学得好,不要三心二意边玩边学。我每天都有大于4小时的学习时间。当然我也会有几小时的运动时间,出去走走多多活动一下,锻炼一下身体。有时我看一些课外书,扩大知识面,当然是电脑类的,因为我很喜欢电脑,千万不要使视力下降。

我的假期生活之二:体育运动。多做些体育运动是有个健康身体的保障。每个人都应该有个自己最喜欢的体育项目,我最喜欢的就是滑冰和打羽毛球。滑冰这项体育运动说起来很简单,可是你真正地来到冰场上可就不一样了!这可不是你想象中的那么简单那么容易。当然站起来是很简单的,但你滑一圈下来就是很难的。因为我花了很长一段时间了,技术也还可以现在摔跤这词对我是很陌生了。羽毛球大家是谁都会,学习学累了想放松一下你就可以打会儿球,它可以在你疲劳之际让你轻松一下。

我的寒假生活之三:电脑。

电脑的奇妙真是很难用语言表达出来。你知道吗?一个小老鼠般大的鼠标,就能带你进入一个神奇的电脑世界。你可以用它玩有趣的电脑游戏,进行一个个惊险刺激的探险;你可以用它接发网友的邮件,分享素不相识的朋友寄来的欢乐;你还可以用它上网,享受网上冲浪的乐趣。在这高科技的虚拟世界中,你能知道现代科技的进步是多么迅速,现代人类的步伐是多么有力。

这就是我的寒假生活,我多姿多彩的寒假生活。它培养了我一颗充满爱的心灵,使我爱世界上一切美好的事物。,怎能只有我一人独享呢,把它写出来,让大家一块享受吧!

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篇8:2024小升初英语作文写作技巧

全文共 925 字

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英语写作是一种创作性的学习过程。启动知识信息储存,构思立意,谋篇布局,遣词造句,对语言表达的正确性和准确性、思维的逻辑性和文章的条理性都比口语要求更高。通常英语写作有以下几个特点:紧扣教学大纲对考生书面表达的要求;以有指导的写作为主(guidedwriting),便于考生在短时间内构思成文;突出试题的交际性,考查考生在特定的情景中运用语言的能力;增强试题的实用性,所选话题贴近学生学习生活,为学生所熟悉;看图作文主要考查考生运用所学知识解决实际问题的能力。

一、给写作留有充分的时间

小升初英语题中, “书面表达”往往是最后一项,有的学生把最后几分钟用在写作上,匆匆了事,这是很不明智的。学生用在写作上的时间应不少于10分钟,力争不丢分,少丢分。

二、认真审题,先打草稿

写之前一定要认真阅读写作要求,切忌见题就写。小升初英语作文主要有两种类型: “提示作文”和 “看图作文”。 “提示作文”一般已经给出要点,而 “看图作文”则需根据图画及提示在很短的时间内将要点列出。把要点列出后,在草稿纸上写提纲,打草稿,就可以看出大概有多少字。在正式往试卷上写之前,根据题目要求适当增减内容,保持卷面整洁。

三、写好简单句,慎用长句

考生要根据所列要点,运用相应的提示词及正确的动词形式在稿纸上写出简单句。考生应熟悉简单句的五种基本句型,尽量使用简单句。在简单句的基础上,根据各句之间的关系适当加上一些连词,使得整篇文章结构紧凑,行文流畅。套用句型,能显示考生的英语基础扎实,提高作文档次。慎用长句是因为其成分多,结构复杂,所以出错的机会也多。考生在没有十足的把握时最好少用或不用长句,以免给自己的作文带来不必要的损失。

四、熟悉各种时态,灵活运用

时态是学习英语语言的难点。考生务必系统地学习初中出现的各种时态,做到灵活运用。在同一篇作文当中,时态要保持一致。

五、切忌中式英语,避免生搬硬套

一些学生因缺乏写作技巧,往往在写英语作文时,根据中文意思堆积英文单词,编造出许多中式英语,结果错误百出,意思表达不清楚,直接影响考试成绩。

六、认真检查和修改,减少错误

做完写作题后要从头至尾读一遍,检查一下文章是否通顺,有无逻辑错误,标点符号、单词拼写和时态运用是否正确,避免笔误。

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篇9:期中考试初二英语

全文共 4195 字

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期中初二英语作文篇1

Everyone wants to know their future, but nobody knows it. I hope my future will like that. I think I will be an excellent lawyer in the future. I help many people who is in difficulty. I will help the people are in need, no matter they are rich or poor. Then I think I will have a good reputation among the society. In order to have a good body, I will do some exercise every week. My family will be proud of me and always stand behind me. I will work hard to reach my future. Ok, this is the future in my dream. What’ yours?

每个人都想知道自己的未来,却没有人可以知道它。我希望我的未来会这样的。我想将来我会成为一位出色的律师。我会帮助很多人有困难的人。我会帮助那些有需要帮助的人,无论他们是富人还是穷人。我会在社会中享有良好的信誉。为了身体健康,我每个星期都会做一些运动。我的家人为我感到骄傲,而且会永远支持我。我会努力实现那样子的未来。好了,这就是我梦想中的未来。你的是什么呢?

期中初二英语作文篇2

As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. In some places we cant see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Bird there is less and less fresh water in the world.Some people even have no clean water to drink. So I think we must do something to protect the environment. But what can we do? How to protect our environment? For example, we can go to school on foot or by bike instead of taking a car. We had better use shopping basketbets instead of plastic bags when we go shopping. We should use both sides of the paper when we write. Dot use paper cups. At our school dinning room, use our own bowls and chopsticks instead of disposable ones. We can reuse the water and save the electricity.In a word, if everyone pays more attention to ourenvironment, there will be less pollution and our life will be better.

"There is only one earth", I hope everyone will protect our environment well.

期中初二英语作文篇3

The leaves circled in the air and were written with a grateful movement, which was the trees thanks to the nourishment of the earth; the white clouds drifted in the blue sky and painted the picture of the sky, which was the blue sky Thanksgiving. Because Thanksgiving will have this colorful society, because Thanksgiving will have sincere friendship. Because thanksgiving let us know the true meaning of life - inscription

From the babys "wah-wah" to fall to nurture him grow up, parents spent a lot of effort and sweat, weaving the number of day and night; from primary school to junior high school, and even the number of teachers for his painstaking efforts , Quietly dedicated light and heat, burning their own, lit up others.

Thanksgiving is from the heart. As the saying goes, "dripping of grace, when the Yongquan phase reported." Moreover, parents, relatives and friends to pay you not only "a drop of water", but a vast ocean. Whether you handed a cup of warm tea after your parents were tired, handed a card on their birthday, and greeted and comforted them when they were lost. They often poured hard and energy for us, and why did we remember them Of the birthday, to experience their tired, and whether it is aware of the strands of silver, that trace of wrinkles. Thanksgiving need your heart to experience, to repay.

Thanksgiving is respectful. Marie Curie as a famous scientist, twice won the Nobel Prize, but she saw her primary school teacher at the meeting, with a bouquet of flowers to express her gratitude; great Mao Zedong also sent to the teacher in the holiday season Deeply grateful. Since ancient times the great man all have a grateful heart, grateful do not need to earth-shattering, just need your greeting, a call, a trace of emotion.

Thanksgiving is meaningful. Love to keep the world spinning. Parents pay far more than the mountains, than the sea deep, and as we only know rice to mouth, clothing to reach out. And it seems that there is a separate zone, let us become selfish, forget the parents have to pay, forget that the sound of happiness, learn to appreciate others is their own conscience, a filial piety, because it will have Harmony, there is happiness, there is respect between each other.

With a grateful heart, to look at the community, look at their parents, look at friends and relatives, you will find yourself how happy, let go of your mind, so start falling rain to wash your mind pollution. Learn to be grateful because it will make the world a better place and make life more fulfilling.

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篇10:2024中考英语作文拿高分七大技巧

全文共 819 字

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一、给写作留有充分的时间

中考英语题中, “书面表达”往往是最后一项,有的学生把最后几分钟用在写作上,匆匆了事,这是很不明智的。学生用在写作上的时间应不少于10分钟,力争不丢分,少丢分。

二、认真审题,先打草稿

写之前一定要认真阅读写作要求,切忌见题就写。中考作文主要有两种类型: “提示作文”和 “看图作文”。 “提示作文”一般已经给出要点,而 “看图作文”则需根据图画及提示在很短的时间内将要点列出。把要点列出后,在草稿纸上写提纲,打草稿,就可以看出大概有多少字。在正式往试卷上写之前,根据题目要求适当增减内容,保持卷面整洁。

三、正确使用标点

学生在初中学习阶段,对标点符号的用法极不重视,因此,考试中明显的标点错误屡有发生,在一定程度上影响学生的成绩。另外,大小写错误也常有发生。有的甚至一篇文章从头到尾没有一个大写字母,再加上标点不正确,让人看了不知所云,以致直接影响考试成绩。

四、写好简单句,慎用长句

考生要根据所列要点,运用相应的提示词及正确的动词形式在稿纸上写出简单句。考生应熟悉简单句的五种基本句型,尽量使用简单句。在简单句的基础上,根据各句之间的关系适当加上一些连词,使得整篇文章结构紧凑,行文流畅。套用句型,能显示考生的英语基础扎实,提高作文档次。慎用长句是因为其成分多,结构复杂,所以出错的机会也多。考生在没有十足的把握时最好少用或不用长句,以免给自己的作文带来不必要的损失。

五、熟悉各种时态,灵活运用

时态是学习英语语言的难点。考生务必系统地学习初中出现的各种时态,做到灵活运用。在同一篇作文当中,时态要保持一致。

六、切忌中式英语,避免生搬硬套

一些学生因缺乏写作技巧,往往在写英语作文时,根据中文意思堆积英文单词,编造出许多中式英语,结果错误百出,意思表达不清楚,直接影响考试成绩。

七、认真检查和修改,减少错误

做完写作题后要从头至尾读一遍,检查一下文章是否通顺,有无逻辑错误,标点符号、单词拼写和时态运用是否正确,避免笔误。

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篇11:keephealthy中考英语作文

全文共 910 字

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参考范文:

Each of us should stay healthy, which is the foundation of our activities. Here are some ways to stay healthy.

First, we should spend one to two hours a day in regular exercise; try to walk instead of ride. Second, we should eat some healthy foods such as vegetables, fruits and so on. They are able to help us maintain a healthy body. When we are in trouble, try to relax our mood, listen to the soft music. It also enables us to maintain a good health. Finally there is a good sleep can also assure us a healthy body. We should sleep seven to eight hours a day to maintain adequate sleep. If we can do follow these advice, I believe we can have a healthy body, a better life.

参考译文:

我们每个人都应该保持健康,这是我们活动的基础。这里有一些方法来保持健康。

首先,我们应该每天花一两个小时在经常锻炼;尽量步行而不是骑。第二,我们应该吃一些健康的食物比如蔬菜、水果等等。他们可以帮助我们保持健康的身体。当我们陷入困境,试图放松我们的心情,听轻柔的音乐。它还能使我们保持身体健康。最后有一个好的睡眠也能保证我们一个健康的身体。我们应该每天睡7到8小时,保持充足的睡眠。如果我们可以遵循这些建议,我相信我们可以有一个健康的身体,更好的生活。

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篇12:中考英语作文经典常用句:环保

全文共 1289 字

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导语:无论是什么时候环境保护问题都是中考热门话题,尤其在今年这种大范围的环境污染下,下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

典型句子:

1. It s our duty to save wate

2. As we know , water is very important to man,

3. we can t live without water.

4. The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.

5. But some people don t care about it .

6. Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.Something must be done to stop the pollution.

7. Its our duty to protect our environment。

8. It is very important to take care of our environment

9. We should not throw litter onto the ground

10. We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees

11. We should plant more flowers and trees。

12. We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin

13. If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.

14.Trees are very helpful and important for us.

15.We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future.It s everyone s duty to love and protect the environment. ​ ​

【参考译文】

1.它是我们的责任来节约水

2.正如我们所知,水是非常重要的人,

3.没有水我们不能生存。

4.适合饮用的水的量越来越少。

5.但有些人不在乎。

6.许多河流和湖泊受到严重污染,必须采取措施制止污染。

7.保护环境是我们的职责。

8.照顾我们的环境是非常重要的

9.我们不应该扔垃圾到地上

10.我们不应该在公共场所吐痰/砍伐树木

11.我们应该种更多的花草树木。

12.我们必须捡起一些垃圾扔进垃圾箱

13.如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献,世界将变得更加美丽。

14.树对我们非常有益和重要。

15.我们应该种植越来越多的树为了将来生活得更好更健康每个人都有责任保护和保护环境。

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篇13:中考英语作文热点句型

全文共 771 字

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①在此结构中,there是引导词,在句中不能充当任何成分,也不必翻译出来。句中的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与主语的数保持一致。例如:There is a man at the door. 门口有一个人。

当主语是由两个或者两者以上的名词充当时,谓语动词be要跟它邻近的那个名词的数一致(就近一致)。例如:There are two dogs and a cat under the table.桌下有两只狗和一只猫。 比较: There is a cat and two dogs under the table.

②There be句型中的be不能用have来代替,但可以用lie(位于,躺),stand(矗立),exist(生存),live(生活)等词来替换。例如:There stand a lot of tall buildings on both sides of the street. 街道两旁矗立着许多高楼。

There lies lake in front of our school. 我们学校前面有一个湖。

Once there lived a king here. 这儿曾经有一个国王。

There is going to be a sports meeting next week. 下周准备开一个运动会。

与there be 类似的结构: there seem(s)/happen(s) to be…

There seems to be one mistake in spelling. 似乎有一处拼写错误。

There happened to be a ruler here. 这儿碰巧有把尺子。

There seemed to be a lot of people there. 那儿似乎有很多人。

[中考英语作文热点句型

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篇14:孔子中考英语作文

全文共 890 字

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twenty-five hundred years ago life in china was very hard. most of the people were hopelessly poor. into these times one of china’s great leaders was born. he was confucius. confucius came from a noble family, but his parents were poor. his father died when confucius was only three years old. the boy was a good and obedient son to his mother.

he grew up to be quiet, thoughtful, and studious. as confucius watched the people around him, he became eager to help them. at last he left his family and started out his students to be honest and kind, and to honor their parents. he taught them that a good man never lets himself get angry. many of his savings were gathered together and written down. one of his famous savings is “do not do to others what you do not wish others to do to you. “ for years he wandered from province to province spreading his ideas to all who would listen to him.

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篇15:2024中考英语作文素材:谷雨节气

全文共 2612 字

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Guyu "the valley", every year in April 20th or 21, the sun reaches 30 degrees for rain. "On seventy-two designate variorum" said, "in March, after the rain, the soil paste pulsation, today and its valley in the rain water...... In this case seeding, from bottom to top ", hence the name. Grain rain season, the South "poplar fall cuckoo cry", liuxufei falls, the cuckoo crying, Peony Blossoming azaiea, Cherry ripe, the natural scenery tells us: it is the late spring. At this time, the temperature increases rapidly, usually in late April average temperature, in addition to the north and west of Southern China area, has reached 20 to 22 DEG C higher than 2 DEG C, mid. In eastern Southern China, often have one or two days of high temperature of more than 30, people began to have hot feeling. The low altitude Valley industry to enter the summer.

谷雨是春季的最后一个节气,这时田中的秧苗初插、作物新种,最需要雨水的滋润,所以说“春雨贵如油”。这时,我国南方大部分地区东部这时雨水较丰,常年4月下旬雨量约30至50毫米,每年第一场大雨一般出现在这段时间,对水稻栽插和玉米、棉花苗期生长有利。但是华南其余地区雨水大多不到30毫米,需要采取灌溉措施,减轻干旱影响。西北高原山地,仍处于干季,降水量一般仅5至20毫米。华南谷雨前后的降雨,常常“随风潜入夜,润物细无声”,这是因为“巴山夜雨”以4、5月份出现机会最多。“蜀天常夜雨,江槛已朝清”,这种夜雨昼晴天气,对大春作物生长和小春作物收获是颇为适宜的。

Grain rain last spring throttle, then Tanaka plug seedlings early crop of new species, most need the rain, so that the spring precious as oil". At this time, most parts of South China in the east when the rainfall is abundant, the annual rainfall in late April, about 30 to 50 mm per year, the first heavy rain appeared in this period of time, planting rice and corn and cotton seedling growth. But the rest of Southern China are mostly less than 30 mm, irrigation need to take measures to mitigate the effects of drought. The plateau of the northwest of the mountain, still in the dry season, precipitation is generally only 5 to 20 mm. Southern China Guyu before and after the rainfall, often "wind sneaked into the night, moisten things silently", this is because the evening rain appears most frequently in 4 and May. Chang Shu day rain, the river toward the threshold has been cleared, the rain day sunny weather in spring and early spring crop harvest is quite appropriate.

谷雨节的天气谚语大部分围绕有雨无雨这个中心,如“谷雨阴沉沉,立夏雨淋淋”、“谷雨下雨,四十五日无干土”等等。

Guyu Festival weather proverbs most rain no rain around this center, such as "rain cloudy, Li Xia Yu," and "rain rain, forty-five days no soil" and so on.

还有谷雨节气如气温偏高,阴雨频繁,会使三麦病虫害发生和流行。广大农村要根据天气变化,搞好三麦病虫害防治。

Such as high temperature and the grain rain, rain frequent, will make three wheat diseases and pests occurrence and epidemic. The vast rural areas according to the changes in the weather, do a good job in the three wheat diseases and pests control.

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篇16:盘点2024年中考作文写作注意技巧

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切入角度要新颖

要想在众多的考生作文中脱颖而出,赢得阅卷老师的青睐,作文切入角度的新颖不失为一条行之有效的途径。

如写“告别”,很多同学写告别家人、告别同学、告别朋友等,这样的文题当然可以,但写的人多了,阅卷者难免会觉得乏味,如果作文语言不是很精彩,那么你的作文就很难得到高分。

但有些考生就很聪明,他们舍弃了这些考生常用的话题,而另辟蹊径,有的写“告别青春”,“告别幼稚”等,这样新颖别致的文题就很能引起阅卷老师的注意,如果言之成理或描述得当,则很容易得高分。

文章点题要适当

中考作文要有更鲜明的点题意识,一般都能注意在作文的开头和结尾点题,在文章的主体部分必须有意识地点题。

按表达方式的不同,大体可分三类。

①通过抒情点题。

②通过描写点题。

③通过议论点题。考场上,由于时间紧、任务重,考生宜在文章内容流转交汇之处,不失时机地点明题旨,回扣题意,才能大大加深阅卷者对作文思路清晰、中心突出的印象。

卷面书写要工整

卷面脏乱不堪的作文会让阅卷者望而生厌,难得高分,而且很多考区都把卷面书写列为得分项,由此可见对卷面书写要求之高。中考作文字迹要工整,卷面要整洁,这就要求考生在平时要养成一种良好的习惯。

写作时细心些,少写或不写错别字,如遇确实要修改的地方,千万不要在错误的地方肆意涂抹,你可以用小括号把错的地方括起来再用笔在错的地方轻轻地画一条横线,这样你的卷面就不会很差了。

作文题目要审清

在作文题目中,决定作文中心立意点的词语称为主题词。研读题目,找出主题词,进而挖掘主题词所蕴涵的思想、情感就显得尤为关键。

如题目“我也衔过一枚青橄榄”,作文题中的主题词是“青橄榄”,青橄榄的特点是先酸涩后甘甜,就如同我们成长过程中历经磨难方能采摘到的成功果实,推敲出这一点,文章的中心立意点恐怕也就不言而喻了。但是,审题到这里,远没有结束,我们还必须进一步探究题目中的“我”、“也”、“一枚”等词语的作用。“我”,说明文章该以第一人称写,写自己的经历,“一枚”,说明只要写一次收获。

只有将这些因素综合起来考虑,我们的审题过程才算完整,题意才有可能理解正确。

思想内容要深刻

在作文的思想内容上,不外乎“真、细、活”三个字。具体来说,“真”,就是写自己的真情实感;“细”,就是把主要的情节一定要写得细致;“活”,就是要在节骨眼上用一两句话传神。

如何做到这三点要求呢?即要学会“大中取小”、“小中见大”。

①“大中取小”,即有一类作文题目十分宽泛,可写的材料很多,写这类题目要善于缩小,把众多材料浓缩到一点,找准切人点,还要善于化抽象为具体,加上适当的限制或设置副标题,这些都是写好大题目的好方法。

②而“小中见大”,则是指题目小而具体要写出有深刻意义的主题,比如“今日家事”就应从一件家庭琐事反映社会变革的重大主题。

下笔之前要提纲

提纲要确实反映自己的思路,即在头脑中要有一个你这篇文章的大概写作思路。写之前要考虑好三点:选用哪些材料,怎样组织材料,和怎样连贯全文。提纲不需要细写,只需要画个层次即可。做到条理清楚、层次分明、简明扼要、突出文章每一部分的要求。至于文章细部的安排,可在写作过程中进一步落实。编写提纲没有固定格式。

文章标题要漂亮

“题好一半文”,标题应在作文之初就开始认真考虑,并且下工夫琢磨。

好标题的首要条件是:

①切旨。标题要吃透材料精神,反映其主旨。

②切体。拟题要合乎体裁。在此基础上,标题还要炼新求美求趣。可巧引流行歌曲,可运用拟人、比喻、反复、设问等修辞格,可套用流行语,可引用电影名、名句或成语,还可采用散文化或诗化语言。

开头结尾要精彩

文章的开头和结尾最忌讳出现套话、空话,作文的开头可以感情色彩适当浓一些,或者是开门见山地直接表达感情、立场,并为下文做铺垫。

有的同学在开头设置悬念,采用倒叙的写作手法,以达到引人注意的效果,这些都是可以尝试的。

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篇17:2024中考英语作文万能开头句初中必备

全文共 1846 字

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1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that____.

2. 俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying______. Its the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.

3. 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second, ____. What makes things worse is that______.

4. 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。

Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______ Because ______. Besides,______.

5.任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception. It has both advantages and disadvantages.

6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,…… People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them, _____.

7.…已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中引发激烈的辩论。

…has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.

8.…在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用, 它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题

…has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well

9.人类正面临着一个严重的问题…,这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem ..., which is becoming more and more serious.

10、如今,人们普遍认为...,但是我怀疑...。

Nowadays,it is generally/commonly believed that..., but I wonder that...

11、“如同硬币的正反面,...也有积极的一面和消极的一面。Like a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to...

12、“近来,...的问题已经成为人们注目的焦点。”

Currently, the issue of ...has been brought to public attention

13、“随着...的快速增长,...在日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。

Along with the rapid growth of ..., ...has become increasingly important in our daily 列举时可以用

First of all, 首先 secondly, 其次 beside, 另外 whats more, 另外last but not least 最后的但不是不重要的

First 首先 Second 第二 ,After that另外 ,Later还有 on last最后

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篇18:2024年中考优秀考场作文技巧讲解

全文共 1049 字

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中考作文如何才能让阅卷老师喜欢呢,下面是小编整理的中考优秀考场作文技巧讲解,欢迎阅读。

考场作文,阅卷速度非常快,要想获得阅卷老师的“芳心”,使你的作文在众多的作文中脱颖而出,就必须讲究一点包装技巧。

技巧一:拟好抢眼的标题

郑板桥在总结自己的创作经验时说:“题高则诗高,题矮则诗矮,不可不慎也。”文章的标题如同一个人的眼睛,应该有着传神的魅力,画龙点睛的功效。并且,考场阅卷,阅卷老师也往往凭着标题判断你的作文是否跑题,因此在文章拟题上下一番功夫,好好包装一下,显得尤为必要。

好的标题既要显示文章的主旨,又要新颖不落俗套,要做到这两点,方法很多。你可以运用制造悬念法、点化诗文歌词法、借用修辞格等等。但无论哪种方法,都必须有来自平时生活学习的积累,积累多了考场上才会产生灵感。因此,备考阶段应注意多阅读报刊,多看电视新闻,有意识的积累一些鲜活的标题,供自己借鉴。

技巧二:设立运思标志

考场作文在结构上应巧妙安排,通盘考虑,给阅卷者以思路明晰,结构匀称,行文严谨,文气贯通的感受,避免信马由缰,拖泥带水,让阅卷老师理不清行文思路,抓不出要点,从而产生厌烦的感觉。这就要求考生注意运用特色标志显示自己的运思。设立行文标志的方法也很多,你可以运用题记、后记,占领夺目的“要路津”;也可以分立小标题,形成丝丝入扣的递进式片断组合;也可以开头百字内快捷的点明题旨,中间各自然段用开头句或结尾句点明要义,结尾段收束全文,再次凸现主旨。无论运用那种方法,便于阅卷老师快速把握思路,读懂内容,那才是我们的最终目的。

技巧三:注意扣题点睛

考场作文阅卷,时间短,任务重,决定了阅卷老师只能泛读,不能全部精读细看。适应这种阅卷特点,考生应特别注意扣题点睛。在写议论文或抒情散文时,考生应该注意有意识的在文章内容流转交汇之处,不失时机的点明题旨,回扣题意,这样才会大大加深阅卷者对此份作文“中心明确”“中心突出”的印象。写作记叙文或小说、戏剧等文学作品时,尽管作品的主旨能够暗合题意,但为保险起见,也应该有意识的用明朗的“点睛”之笔来升华文旨,提醒阅卷老师,自己的文章是紧扣题意来写的,避免因含蓄而导致误判。

技巧四:力争书写端正清楚

文面清晰整洁,书写美观大方,字数达到规定要求,能够让阅卷老师形成好的第一印象。阅卷老师会认为这样的考生基本功扎实,不会有什么差错,即使有,也是偶然的。如果阅卷老师带着这样的想法去看你的作文,你还用担心什么呢?因此即使你的书写水平有限,不能达到美观大方的较高要求,也应该做到端正清楚这个最基本的要求。

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篇19:中考英语应用文作文模板

全文共 3798 字

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邀请信

Class 1,Grade 7

Beijing Sunshine Secondary School

Sunshine Town

Beijing

April 20

Dear__

We are happy to invite you to________________________________ We’ll hold___________from…to… (time). We will meet at________ _________(place) and have it at _________(place). We’ll do_______ (activities). We’d like everyone _____________(reminding).

Please complete the note on the next page to tell us if you can come. We hope you can come. We look forward to seeing you at out party. Yours faithfully ∕ sincerely,

(Signature) (打印)

Amy (手写)

Monitor of Class 1, Grade 7

注意:邀请信的关键是要体现出邀请的主旨,反映出邀请人的盛情,并明确表示活动的时间、地点及相应的安排。这些都是邀请信不可缺少的内容。

实用套语

1.Will you do us a favor of joining our party?您能光临我们的聚会吗?

2.May I take this opportunity to invite you to our university to give a lecture?我可以借此机会邀请您到我们大学给我们演讲吗?

3.If you have no other plans for Monday, May 15th, will you come to our party at my home?如果本周五,即五月15号,您没有其他安排的话,可以来我家参加我们的聚会吗?

4.Shall we have the pleasure to invite you to our party this weekend?我们可以荣幸地邀请您参加我们本周末的聚会吗?

经典用语

1. If you haven’t made any definite plan for the coming weekend, I’d love to invite you to come to our school and join us in the party.如果您本周末尚无安排,我想邀请您来参加我们的晚会。

2. If you haven’t promised to join your friends elsewhere, we shall be delighted to have you with us.如果您还没有答应别的朋友的邀请,我们将十分高兴地邀请您到我们这儿来。

3. With your presence on this occasion, we are sure to have a most delightful evening.您的到来一定会让我们的晚会增色不少。

4. All of us here are longing for the pleasure of seeing you.您这儿的所有朋友都在盼望着能见到您。

推荐信

Address of sender

Date

Name (Title)of receiver

Address of receiver

Dear _________(Greeting)

I’m writing to recommend sb. To become/be ______(Subject)

Para1: abilities

Para2: personalities

Para3: examples of details

Para4: Ending: We all think … should… Para1--- Para4: Message Yours sincerely,_____ (Closing)

(Signature) (打印)

(Signature of sender) ((手写)

Monitor of Class 1, Grade 7(Title of sender)

注意:

写推荐信的关键在于:

1. 在新的主体部分的首尾各用一句话明确表示写此信的目的,如:

篇首:I’d like to recommend sb. to be/do…

篇尾:We all think sb. should be…/should get the reward

2. 文中所写的这个人的性格特点与能力要与所推荐的任务或职位相关。

3. 在用事例说明这个人的某个优点时,事例要与该优点相吻合。

实用套语

1. I would like to recommend sb. to be /become….我愿意推荐某人成为/当/做….

2. It’s my pleasure to recommend sb. to be /become….我乐意推荐某人成为/当/做….

经典用语

1. I am writing to recommend Mary to become the new chairperson of the Students’ Union.我写此信的目的是推荐玛丽当学生会的主席。

2. May is a hard-working and helpful student.梅是个努力且乐于助人的学生。

3. I think John is good enough to be the chairperson. I hope you will agree.我认为约翰很适合主席这个职务。希望您能同意我的想法。

感谢信

Date of writing

Name(Title)of receiver

Dear______(Greeting)

I am writing the letter to say thank you for______(Subject)

Para1: reasons for writing the letter

Para2: examples or details

Para3: Ending: Thank you for… Para1--- Para3: Message

Yours sincerely,_____ (Closing)

(Signature) (打印)

(Signature of sender) (手写)

注意:

写感谢信应注意以下几点:

1. 在新的开头,第一节中明确表示感谢,即“开头言谢”;

2. 信的主体部分要写出感谢的原因。如果原因不止一个,要分段写。每段写一个主题句,表明一个原因,再辅以具体的事例进行说明,使感谢落到实处,不让人产生客套或做作的感觉;

3. 在信的结尾,还要把感谢的话再说一遍,并加上对对方的祝福。

实用套语

1. With many thanks to you for entertaining me so generously.非常感谢您如此慷慨大方的招待。

2. Indeed I do not know how to express my appreciation for your valuable services.对您优质的服务我无以言谢。

3. We express our sincere and hearty thanks for the favors you have done for us.衷心感谢您为我们所做的一切。

4. It will give me much pleasure to do whatever I can in return for your favor.若能对您的好意有所回报,我将不胜荣幸。

5. Please accept our warmest thanks for what you have done for us.您如此帮忙,请接受我们最热忱的谢意。

经典用语

1. Thank you from the bottom of my heart, for your letter and for your kindness to me during my long illness.衷心地感谢您在我漫长的卧床期间给我来信,给我关心。

2. I am grateful for your kind wishes for my success.感谢您对我成功的祝福。

3. Thank you very much for the letter of congratulation and the nice gift you sent to me.感谢您寄来的祝贺信及礼物。

4. I’d like to thank you for always being by my side on Thanksgiving Day. 值此感恩节来临之际,感谢您一直以来陪伴在我身边。

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篇20:2024年中考英语必备的60个作文热点句型

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1.as…as 和……一样

中间必须用形容词或副词原级。例如:

This classroom is as big as that one. 这间教室和那间一样大。He runs as fast as Tom. 他和汤姆跑的一样快。

否定结构:not as/so…as,“不如……,和……不一样”。上面的两个句子可分别改为:

This classroom is not as/so large as that one。

He doesn’t run as/so fast as Tom。

练习:我的书包和你的一样好。 他的英语说的和你一样好。

2. as soon as 一……就……

用来引导时间状语从句。若主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。例如:

I’ll tell him the plan as soon as I see him. 我一看到他就告诉他这个计划。

He’ll go home as soon as he finishes his work. 他一完成工作就回家。

3. be busy/enjoy/hate/go on/finish doing sth. 忙于/喜欢/讨厌/继续/完成做某事

在enjoy, finish, hate, go on, be busy等词语后,一般用动词-ing形式作宾语。例如:

Lin Tao is busy making a model plane. 林涛忙着做飞机模型。

My mother enjoys taking a walk after supper. 我妈妈喜欢晚饭后散步。

I hate watching Channel Five. 我讨厌看五频道。

When someone asked him to have a rest, he just went on working. 当有人让他休息一会儿时,他仍继续工作。

I have finished writing the story. 我已经写完了故事。

4. fill…with用……装满, be filled with 充满了……, be full of 充满了

①be filled with 说明由外界事物造成的此种状态,表示被动。例如:

The box is filled with food. 盒子里装满了食物。

②be full of说明主语处于的状态。此外,还可表示程度,意为“非常”。例如:

The patient’s room is full of flowers. 那个病人的房间摆满了花。

The young man is full of pride. 那个年轻人非常骄傲。

③这两种结构还可以相互改写。例如:

I fill the box with food. The box is full of food。

5. be good/bad for 有利于/有害于…… 此句型是:be+adj.+for+n。结构。例如:

Doing morning exercises is good for your health。做早操对你的健康有益。

Always playing computer games is bad for your study. 总玩电脑游戏对你的学习不利。

6. be used to(doing) sth. 习惯于……

后必须接名词或动名词,可用于现在、过去、将来的多种时态。be 可用get,become来代替。 例如:He is used to life in the country。(He is used to living in the country。)他习惯于乡村生活。

He will get used to getting up early. 他将会习惯于早起。

注意:be used to do 的意思是“被用来做……”。例如:Wood is used to make paper。木材被用来造纸。

7. both…and…两者都…… 用来连接两个并列成分;当连接两个并列主语时,其后谓语动词用复数。

例如: Both the students and the teachers will go to the History Museum tomorrow。不论老师还是学生明天都会去历史博物馆。

8. can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事 help在此的意思是“抑制,忍住”,其后接动词-ing形式。例如:

His joke is too funny. We can’t help laughing. 他的笑话太有趣了,我们禁不止笑了起来。

听到这个坏消息,她禁不住哭了起来。

9. sth. costs sb. some money 某物花费某人多少钱

此句型的主语是物。cost一词带的是双宾语,它的过去式、过去分词和原型一样。

This book cost me five yuan. 这本书花了我五元钱。

10. either…or… 不是……就是……,或者……或者……

用来连接两个并列成分,当连接并列主语时,谓语动词与邻近的主语保持一致。

You may either stay here or go home. 你可以呆在这儿,也可以回家。

Either she or I am right. = Either I or she is right. 不是她对就是我对。

要么你去要么他必须去。 Either you or he to go。

11. enough (for sb。) to do sth. 足够……做……

在此结构中,for用来引出不定式的逻辑主语。例如:

The ice isn’t thick enough for you to walk on. 这冰还没有厚到你可以在上面走的程度。

他年龄做够大,可以自己照顾自己了。

12. feel like doing sth. 想要做……

此处like为介词,后面跟动词-ing形式。此句型与would like to do sth。同义。例如:

I feel like drinking a cup of milk. 我想喝一杯牛奶。

Do you like taking a walk? 你想不想去散步?

13. feel/find/think it adj./n. to do sth. 认为某事……

在此结构中it为形式宾语,不定式短语作真正的宾语。例如:

I find it very interesting to play football. 我发现踢足球很有趣。

She thinks her duty to help us. 她认为帮助我们是她的职责。

14. get ready for sth./ to do sth。

Get ready for sth。意为“为某事做准备”,get ready to do sth。“准备做某事”例如:

We are getting ready for the meeting. 我们正在为会议做准备。

They were getting ready to have a sports meet at the moment. 他们那时正准备开运动会。

15. get/receive/have a letter from 收到……的来信

相当于hear from 例如: Did you receive a letter from John?你收到约翰的来信了吗?

I got a letter from my brother yesterday. 我昨天收到了我弟弟的一封来信。

16. had better (not) do sth. 最好(别)做某事

had better为情态动词,其后需用动词原形。had better常用缩写,变成’d better,其否定形式是在其后直接加not。例如:We had better go now. = We’d better go now. 我们最好现在走吧。 You’d better take a rest. 你最好休息一下。 You’d better not go out because it is windy. 今天刮风,你最好别出去了。

17. have sth. done 使(某事)完成,使发生 (动作由别人完成)

sth。为宾语,done为过去分词作补语。例如:

We had the machine repaired. 我们请人把机器修好了。

注意区分: We have repaired the machine. 我们(自己)已经修好了机器。

18. help sb. (to) do sth./with sth. 帮助某人(做)某事

其中的to可以省略。例如:I often help my mother with housework。我常常帮助妈妈做家务。

Would you please help me (to) look up these words? 请你帮助我查查这些词好吗?

19. How do you like……? 你认为……怎么样?

与what do you think of …?同义。 例如:How do you like the weather in Beijing?你认为北京的天气怎么样? 你觉得这部新电影如何?

―What do you think of your boss? ―He is strict with us。

20. I don’t think/believe that… 我认我/相信……不……

其中的not是对宾语从句进行否定而不是对主句(否定前移)。that可省略。例如:

I don’t think it will rain. 我认为天不会下雨。

I don’t believe the girl will come. 我相信那女孩不会来了。

我认为他并不聪明。

21. It happens that… 碰巧……

相当于happen to do。例如: It happened that I heard their secret。

可改写为: I happened to hear their secret. 我碰巧听到了他们的秘密。

22. It’s/has been +一段时间+since从句 自从某时起做某件事情已经一段时间了。

该句型中since引导的时间状语从句常用一般过去时。例如:

It’s twenty years since he came here. 他来这里已经20年了。

It has been six years since he married Mary. 他和玛丽结婚已经六年了。

如果since从句中的谓语动词是延续性动词,则表示“从该动作结束起一直到现在的时间”。 例如: It’s three days since he stayed here. 他离开这儿有三天了。

我搬家到郑州已经20多年了。 since I moved to Zhengzhou。

23. It is +adj./n. + for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说……

It是形式主语,真正的主语是不定式to do sth., for sb. 是不定式的逻辑主语。例如:

It’s not easy for us to study English well. 对我们来说学好英语并不容易。

It’s a good idea for us to travel to the south. 去南方旅行对我们来说是个好主意。

对我来说把英语学好非常重要。 to learn English well。

24. It’s + adj. + of sb. to do sth。

It是形式主语,to do sth。是真正的主语, of sb. 是逻辑主语,当表语(即形容词)能对逻辑主语描述时,常用介词of,而不用for。例如:It’s very polite of you to give your seat to old people. 你给老人让座,非常有礼貌。 It’s very kind of you to help me。

你能来车站接我真是太好了。 to pick me up at the station。

25. It seems/appears that… (在某人看来)好像……

此句中的it是主语,that引导的是表语从句。例如:It seems that he is lying. 看样子他好像是在撒谎。 It appears to me that he never smiles。

看样子要下雨了。 it’s going to rain。

26. It is +数词+metres/kilometers long/wide… ……是多少米(公里)长(宽)

用来表示物体的长(宽,高),如数词大于一,名词要用复数。例如:

It is 20 metres long from this end to that end. 从这端到那端有二十米长。

27.It’s time for sb. to do sth. 是某人干某事的时候了

it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式to do sth.。for sb./sth。是逻辑主语。例如:

It’s time for the child to go to bed. 孩子该睡觉了。

比较下面两种结构:① It’s time for + n. 例如: It’s time for school。

②It’s time to do sth. 例如: It’s time to go to school. 我们该学习英语了。

28. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人多少时间做某事

it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式to do sth.。例如:

It takes her fifteen minutes to walk to the bus stop from here. 从这儿走着到公交车站将花费她15分钟。

It took the old man three days to finish the work. 那个老人花了三天时间完成这项工作。

我上学坐公交车要花半个小时。

29. keep (on) doing sth. 一直坚持做某事

keep doing sth。一般用于静态动词。keep on doing sth。意为“继续不停地做某事”,一般用于动态动词,但二者的区别并不是很严格,有时可以互换。例如:

Don’t keep on doing such foolish things. 不要再做这样的傻事了。

He kept sitting there all day. 他整天坐在那里。

30. keep…from doing sth. 阻止,使免于做某事

相当于stop…from doing sth., prevent…from doing sth.。在主动句中,stop和prevent后面的from可以省略,但在被动结构中,from不可以省略。例如:

Please keep the children from swimming in the sea. 请别让孩子到海里游泳。

The big noise outside my room stopped me from doing my homework. 屋外巨大的噪音使我不能做作业。

我会尽最大努力阻止他抽烟。I’ll try my best to 。

31. keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事

不可和keep sb.from doing sth。结构混淆。

例如:Why do you keep me waiting for a long time? 你为什么让我等了很长时间?

32. make sb. do sth. 使某人干某事

make意为“使”时,其后要有不带to的动词不定式。

例如:He made me work ten hours a day. 他迫使我每天工作10小时。

注意:上句如改为被动语态,则work 前的to不能省略。例如:I was made to work ten hours a day。

上个星期天爸爸让我做了一天的作业。

33. neither…nor… 既不……也不……

当连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词与邻近的主语取得一致(就进一致原则)。例如:

Neither we nor Jack knows him. 我们和杰克都不认识他。

He neither knows nor cares what happened. 他对发生的事情不闻不问。

34. not…until… 直到……才

until后可跟名词或从句,表示时间。例如:He didn’t come until late in the evening。他直到晚上很迟才来。 He didn’t arrive until the game had begun. 直到比赛开始他才来。

昨晚我直到做完作业才睡觉。Last night, I didn’t go to bed 。

35. sb. pays money for sth. 某人花钱买某物

此句型主语是人。I’ve already paid 2,000 yuan for the motor bike. 我已经花了2000元买这辆摩托车。

36. spend time/money on sth./(in)doing sth. 花费(时间、钱)在某事上做某事

其中in可以省略,通常主语为“人”。例如:

I spent five yuan on this book. 我在这本书上花了五元钱。

I spent two hours (in) doing my homework yesterday. 昨晚我花了两个小时做作业。

不要在打电子游戏上花太多时间。Don’t 。

37. so…that… 太……以至于……

用于复合句,that引导的是结果状语从句。so是副词,后面应接形容词或副词,如果接名词,应用such。 例如:The ice is so thin that you can’t walk on it. 冰太薄了,你不能在上面走。 He is such a kind man that we all like him. 他是一个非常好的人,我们都很喜欢他。

38. stop to do sth., stop doing sth。

stop to do sth. 意为“停下来做某事”。stop doing sth。意为“停止做某事”例如:

The teacher is coming. Let’s stop talking. 老师来了,咱们别说话了。

You’re too tired. You’d better stop to have a rest. 你们太累了,最好停下来休息一会儿。

39. Thank you for doing sth. 感激你做了……

For之后除了加动名词doing外,还可以加名词。例如:

Thank you for giving me the present. 谢谢你给我的礼物。

Thank you for your help. (Thank you for helping me。) 谢谢你的帮助。

40. thanks to 多亏……;由于……

thanks后的s不能省略,to是介词。例如:Thanks to my friend Jim, I’ve worked out this problem. 多亏了我朋友吉姆的帮助,我已经解决了这个问题。

41. There be句型

①在此结构中,there是引导词,在句中不能充当任何成分,也不必翻译出来。句中的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与主语的数保持一致。例如:There is a man at the door. 门口有一个人。

当主语是由两个或者两者以上的名词充当时,谓语动词be要跟它邻近的那个名词的数一致(就近一致)。例如:There are two dogs and a cat under the table。桌下有两只狗和一只猫。 比较: There is a cat and two dogs under the table。

②There be 句型中的be不能用have来代替,但可以用lie(位于,躺),stand(矗立),exist(生存),live(生活)等词来替换。例如:There stand a lot of tall buildings on both sides of the street. 街道两旁矗立着许多高楼。

There lies lake in front of our school. 我们学校前面有一个湖。

Once there lived a king here. 这儿曾经有一个国王。

There is going to be a sports meeting next week. 下周准备开一个运动会。

与there be 类似的结构: there seem(s)/happen(s) to be…

There seems to be one mistake in spelling. 似乎有一处拼写错误。

There happened to be a ruler here. 这儿碰巧有把尺子。

There seemed to be a lot of people there. 那儿似乎有很多人。

42. The + adj。比较级, the + adj。比较级 越……,越……

此句型表示一方随另一方的变化而变化。例如:The harder he works, the happier he feels。他工作越努力,就感到越幸福。 The more, the better. 多多益善。 这本书我越读越喜欢。The more I read this book, 。

43. too+adj./adj. +to do sth. 太……以至于不……。

此句型为简单句,后面的to表示否定含义。

例如:The ice is too thin for you to walk on. 这冰太薄,你不能在上面走。

The bag is too heavy to carry. 这个袋子太重搬不动。

他太生气了,一句话也说不出来。He was say a word。

44. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事

used to是情态动词,表示过去的习惯动作或状态,现在已不存在,因此只用于过去时态。

例如: He used to get up early. 他过去总早起。

When I was yong, I used to play tennis very often. 我年轻时经常打网球。

否定形式有两种:didn’t use to;used not to,例如: 他过去不常来。He didn’t use to come. = He usedn’t to come。

45. what about…? ……怎么样? 后面可接名词、代词、动名词等。与“how about…?”同义。例如:

We have been to Hainan. What about you? 我们去过海南,你呢?

What about going to the park on Sunday? 星期天去公园怎么样?

46. What day/date is it today? 今天星期几(几月几日)?

―What day is it today? 今天星期几?―Sunday. ―What date is it today? ―June 24th。

47. What’s wrong (the matter) with…? ……怎么了?

What’s wrong with you, Madam? 夫人,您怎么了?

You look worried. What’s wrong with you? 你看上去很焦急,出什么事了?

48. Why not do…? 为什么不做……?

谓语动词用原形。与Why don’t you do…?同义。例如:Why not go to see the film with us?

= Why don’t you go to see the film with us? 为什么不和我们一起去看电影呢?

49. would like to do sth. 想做……

like后用动词不定式作宾语,也可用名词作宾语。例如: I would like to drink a cup of tea。我想喝一杯茶。 疑问句式:Would you like (to drink) a cup of tea? 你想喝杯茶吗?

50. adj./adv。比较级 + and adj./adv。比较级 越来越....。

若形容词/副词为双音节词及多音节词,则这一结构变为“more and more +形容词/副词”。

例如:It’s getting warmer and warmer. 天气变得越来越暖和了。

The little girl becomes more and more beautiful. 小女孩变得越来越漂亮了。

51. adj。比较级+than

than引导的是典型的比较级句型,表示“一者比另一者……”,起前用形容词或副词的比较级,than从句可以用省略形式。例如:I know you better than she does. 我比她更了解你。 This house is bigger than that one. 这所房子比那所房子大。

52. though-从句

though引导的是让步状语从句,意思是“虽然……但是……”。但不能和but连用,英语中表达“虽然……,但是……”时,though和but只能用一个。例如:

Though it was snowing, it was not very cold. 虽然下着雪,可并不太冷。

I was late for the last bus though I hurried. 虽然我拼命赶路,还是没搭上最后一班公交车。

We didn’t feel tired though we walked a long way. 虽然我们走了很长的路程,但是并没有感到累。

53. if-从句

If 引导的是条件状语从句,“如果;假如“。如主句用一般将来时,if从句要用一般现在时(主将从现)。例如:If I go to the GreatWall tomorrow, would you like to come along?

如果明天我去长城,你会和我一起去吗?

If it rains tomorrow, I won’t go. 如果明天下雨,我就不去了。

如果他不来我就不去。I won’t go 。

54. because-从句 引导原因状语从句,“因为”。 例如: He didn’t hear the knocking at the door because he was listening to the radio. 他没有听见敲门声,因为他正在听收音机。

55. so + do/be + 主语

“So + be/助动词/情态动词 + 主语” 表示前面所述内容也适用于另一人或物。be、助动词或情态动词的选择视前面陈述句中谓语动词的时态形式而定。例:He likes football and so do I. 他喜欢足球,我也如此。

Jim was playing football just now and so was Tom. 刚才吉姆在踢足球,汤姆也在踢足球。

比较: “So +主语+be/助动词/情态动词。”结构,是用来证实前一句所表达的内容(起强调作用)。be、助动词或情态动词的选择视前面陈述句中谓语动词的时态形式而定。

A: It is very hot today. B: So it is. 确实如此。

A: He can swim. B: So he can。

56. not only…but also… 不但……而且……

常用来连接语法作用相同的词、短语或句子。连接两个主语时,谓语动词要和紧靠它的主语在人称和数上保持一致。例如:She likes not only singing but also dancing. 她不但喜欢唱歌,而且喜欢跳舞。

He is not only a good doctor but also a good father. 他不但是个好医生而且是个好爸爸。

Not only I but also he is hoping to go there. 不但我而且他也想去那儿。

Not only you but also his father likes football and basketaball. 不但你喜欢足球和篮球,而且她的父亲也喜欢。

57. prefer…to… 喜欢……胜过…。

prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth. 意为“两者相比更喜欢(做)其中之一”。在此结构中,to是介词,接名词或动名词,结构中前后所跟成分一样。例如:

He prefers tea to coffee. 茶与咖啡相比,他更喜欢茶。

He prefers doing shopping to going fishing。购物与钓鱼相比,他更喜欢购物。

58. 感叹句型 What (a/an) + adj. + n. +主语+谓语! How + adj./adv.+ +主语+谓语! 例如:

What a clever boy (he is)! How clever the boy is!

What a wonderful film we saw last night! 昨天晚上我们看的电影多精彩啊!

How lovely the weather is! 天气多好啊! How hard he works! 他工作多么努力啊!

59. 祈使句型

祈使句型表示命令、请求、劝告等含义。说话的对象通常为第二人称,习惯上常省略。句末用句号或感叹号。肯定祈使句是:谓语动词用动词原形表示。否定祈使句是:在谓语动词前加do not(don’t)。例如:Be here on time tomorrow. 明天准时到这儿来。 Say it in English! 用英语说!

Don’t be afraid! 别怕! Don’t look out of the window! 不要朝窗外看!

60. 并列句型

用并列连词连接起来的两个或两个以上的简单句叫并列句。连接并列句常用的连接词有:and, but, or, so, however, not only…but also, neither…nor, either…or…等。例如:

I help her and she helps me。

He is very old but he is in good health. 他年纪很大了,但他身体很好。

We must hurry, or we’ll be late. 我们得赶快走,不然就晚了。

Kate does her work carefully, so she never makes any mistakes. 凯特工作很认真,从不出错。

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