高中优秀英语作文带题目最新20篇

There is a saying that man proposes, goddisposes, which means man plan the things and the rest of the outcome lies inthe luck.

This saying reflects the connection between hard-work and luck, whichis though sometimes we have worked so hard, luck occupies great position, theunexpected things happen and refrain us from succeeding.

In order to besuccessful, people work so hard, they believe they can achieve their goals, butlacking luck stops them achieving their goals.

So working hard doesn’t meanbringing people success directly, they just need to try more times, withoutluck, they still can make their goals. Luck can help people close to success,without hard-work, they can’t be successful. Hard-work and luck make peoplerealize their goals, but without luck, people still can make it by trying moretimes.

有一句话说谋事在人，成事在天，意思是人们计划事情，剩下的结果依赖于运气。这句话反应了努力和运气之间的联系，那就是虽然有时候我们很努力工作，但是运气也占据了很重要的位置，意外的事情会发生，阻挡人们成功。为了取得成功，人们努力工作，他们相信能达到目标，但是运气的缺失让他们无法达到自己的目标。因此努力并不意味着能直接给人们带来成功，他们需要多试几次，没有运气，人们仍然可以达到目标。运气帮助人们接近成功，没有努力付出，无法成功。努力和运气能让人们实现目标，但是没有运气，人们多尝试几次，也能终将办到。

[高中英语作文：努力和运气

With the increasing use of cell phones, spam message has become a heated problem. According to a survey, on average, people receive about 40 pieces of spam message per month. Spam message can disturb, confuse, or even threaten people at any time.

Generally, there are two tesons for the spam epidemic. On one hand, due to the face that text message is a comparatively cheap channel, many companies take advantage of it to advertise their products or servies. Whether people are willing to receive the message is neglected. On the other hand, those holding lots of imformation on cell phone users sell the information and make money our of it.

To solve the problem of spam message, people should make joint efforts. The government should set up laws to severely punish the illegal advertisers and those who disclose information. Cell phone researchers and developers should upgrade the products and enable them to delete the spam automatically. Should people ace together, they will be free from the spam message.

I have some good advice for your work。 If you can do the following things， you will succeed in doing everything。

Firstly， whatever you do， you must be punctual and hard—working。 If you sow a good seed， you will get a good harvest。 If the seed is in poor quality， the harvest will also be very bad。 And if you sow nothing， you will get nothing at all。 Nothing。

Secondly， you must be honest。 As honesty is the moral tuition that everyone should have。 If you treat other people friendly and sincerely， others will also respect you。

Thirdly， you must be tolerant to others， since no one is perfect in the world。 Everyone has his own faults， but if you can see everything on other persons perspective， there will be no problem at all。

Whats more， when you are in a big company， you should not only respect the leaders， but also get on well with the colleagues。 Sometimes， you should try to please your boss， so that you could have more chances to be promoted。

Last but not the least， dont ignore the little things， because such a little thing will have a great effect on your life。 So you should start yourselves at the bottom， in order to get enough working experience。 As you have enough working experience， nothing you will be afraid。

[高中英语作文关于成功的建议

Before Chinese students go to college, they have been told about the great

things on campus life all the time, so they have the motivation to study hard.

When they come to university, they begin to slow down their pace to study and

waste their youth.

Nowadays, a lot of college students lose motivation to move on when they

come to the new chapter of their life. Campus life seems to be relaxed and a

place to free themselves. Without the supervision from parents and teachers,

they choose to lose themselves in the computer games or all kinds of

parties.

So someone made the comment on campus life as the nursing house, which

satirized the students who wasted their precious time and youth to accomplish

nothing. It is the important stage for them to learn professional knowledge and

master skills, so as to be competitive and find their own place in the

world.

For a wise student, they make the plans and improve themselves all the

time. If we live the life as the old people in the nursing house, then it is

kind of committing suicide for a young person.

一、阅读能力测试(100分)

第一题 请阅读下面的材料，按要求进行阅读能力测试。(70分)

荒原

“乔治，你能不能去看一下育儿房?”

“怎么了?”

“我也不知道。”

“那还说。”

“我只是要你去看看嘛，或者找个心理专家来看一下也可以。”

“心理专家看育儿房做什么?”

“你很清楚他能做些什么。”乔治的妻子莉迪娅在厨房中央停下脚步，望着电炉嗡嗡地闷头烹煮四人份的晚餐。

“反正，育儿房变得有点不太一样了。”

“好吧，咱们就去瞧瞧吧。”

他们沿着长廊走过这栋隔音效果绝佳的幸福爱巢——花了他们三万元安装自动设备，提供他们更衣、饱餐、安睡、嬉戏的场所，对他们无比体贴的房子。他们一走近，某处的开关便自动感应，育儿房的灯光随即在他们进入十英尺范围之内亮起。同样地，在他们背后，走廊里的电灯也随着他们的离去而陆续开启或关闭，发出轻柔的自动化声响。

“好啦。”乔治·哈德利说。

他们站在育儿房铺着茅草的地板上。这个房间长四十英尺、宽四十英尺、高三十英尺，花的钱相当于房子其他部分的半数。“不过，为了孩子，花费再多都值得。”乔治曾经这么说。

育儿房非常安静。里头沉寂得仿若正午时分暴晒在烈日下的林间空地。墙壁空荡荡的，而且是二维空间。此刻，乔治和莉迪娅站在房间中央，看见几堵墙壁嗡嗡地开始震动，接着变成水晶墙面，并且不断往后退;瞬间出现一大片非洲大草原，四面都是三维空间，色彩则是仿佛重现了极细水晶和碎麦秆的色调。两人头顶的天花板则变成大片深邃的天空，悬着一轮黄澄澄的炽热太阳。

乔治·哈德利的眉毛开始冒汗。

“咱们赶紧找个阴凉的地方吧，”他说，“这景象太逼真了。可是我看不出哪里不对劲。”

“等一下你就知道了。”他妻子说。

这时候，暗藏的气味声律系统(odorophonics)开始朝着大草原中央的夫妻俩吹起一阵夹带着各种气味的微风。火热的麦秆闻起来像狮子草，清爽的绿色有着阴凉水潭的味道;加上带有铁锈味的浓烈动物体臭，仿佛在空气中撒满了红椒粉的尘埃味。此外还有各种声音：远方羚羊的足蹄踩着泥草地的蹬蹬闷响，秃鹰群的窸窣骚动声。一团黑影在空中掠过，影子在乔治·哈德利仰起的脸上晃了几下。

“讨厌的东西。”他听见妻子说。

“是秃鹰。”

“你看，那里有一群狮子，在草原那儿。它们正准备走回水潭。它们刚刚才吃饱了，”莉迪娅说，“不知道他们吃了什么。”

“别的野兽吧。”乔治·哈德利眯着眼睛，举起手来遮蔽酷热的阳光。“也许是斑马或者小长颈鹿。”

“真的?”他妻子紧张兮兮。

“难说。不过，现在谈这个也未免太迟了，”他笑了笑，“那里只剩一堆白骨了，还有那些冲下来捡食残余的秃鹰。”

“你听见尖叫声吗?”她问。

“没有。”

“大约一分钟前?”

“抱歉，没听见。”

那群狮子走了过来。乔治·哈德利不得不再度佩服起当初设计这房间的机械天才。这样的效能奇迹，要价却相当低廉，每个家庭都该安装一套才对。当然了，偶尔你也会为它们那科学的精确性感到吃惊，你会被吓一跳，心头猛一震，不过，多数时候，它们带来的是一种人人向往的趣味，不只是对你的孩子而言，也包括你自己，尤其当你突然想体验异国风情、转换一下景致的时候。瞧，得来全不费工夫!

眼前出现的是狮子，就在十五英尺外，那么逼真，热腾腾活生生的。你仿佛可以触摸到它们尖刺的毛发;你嘴里似乎充满它们那热烫皮肤所发散的带着尘埃味的皮革气息;它们身上的黄色看来就像是精致的法国织锦，跟夏季枯草的色调如此协调;狮子缠结的肺囊在寂寥正午的吸气声清晰可闻;还有它们那滴着唾涎的嘴巴里伴着喘息飘散的兽肉气味。

狮群站在那儿，恐怖的绿黄色眼珠瞪着乔治和莉迪娅。

“小心!”莉迪娅尖叫。

狮群冲着他们跑过来。

莉迪娅立刻逃开。乔治也本能地跟在她后头狂奔。到了外面走廊，砰一声关上房门，他大笑起来，她却哭个不停。两人站在那儿，为对方的反应惊愕不已。

“乔治!”

“莉迪娅!啊，我亲爱的、可怜又可爱的莉迪娅!”

“我们差点被追上了!”

“只是墙壁，莉迪娅，要记得，那只不过是水晶墙壁罢了。当然，我得承认，它们实在太逼真了——非洲就在我们家客厅——可是那些都是超动感、超灵敏的三围空间彩色影片和心理录音纪录片，全都只是气味声律和音响效果啊，莉迪娅。手帕拿去吧。”

“我好害怕，”她走向他，依偎在他怀里，呜呜地啜泣起来，“你看见没有?你感觉到了吗?好像真的喔。”

“好啦，莉迪娅……”

“你一定要告诉温迪和彼得，不要再想非洲的事了。”

“好——好。”他拍抚着她。

“一定?”

“当然。”

“把育儿房上锁几天，等我情绪平稳了再说。”

“你又不是不清楚，彼得对这种事有多敏感。一个月前，我为了惩罚他，把育儿房上锁了几小时，结果他闹翻了天!温迪也一样。育儿房是他们的宝贝。”

“非上锁不可，没得通融。”

“好吧。”他不情愿地把那扇巨大的门关上，“你工作太辛苦了，需要休息一下。”

“我不知道——真的不知道。”她长叹一口气，找了张椅子坐下。椅子立刻摇晃起来，感觉很舒适。“也许我还不够忙。也许我太空闲了，才会胡思乱想。我们把整间房子的装置关闭一段时间，过几天正常生活，好不好?”

“你是说，你愿意亲手为我炒蛋?”

“对啊。”她点点头。

“还有缝我的袜子?”

“嗯。”她慌乱地点着头，眼泪汪汪。

“还有打扫整间屋子?”

“是的。是——我愿意!”

“可是我记得，我们买这所房子的目的，不就是为了可以不必动手做家务事吗?”

“问题就出在这里。我没有了归属感。房子已经是妻子、母亲兼保姆。我怎么跟非洲大草原竞争?我替孩子们洗澡、刷洗身体的效率和速度，怎么比得上那座自动刷洗浴缸?根本没得比。不只是我，你也一样。你最近也是烦躁不安。”

“我想我大概是烟抽得太凶了。”

“你在这屋子里也是一副不知所措的样子。跟以前比起来，你每天早上抽烟抽得更凶了，下午喝更多的酒，晚上也得吃更多镇静剂。你也开始觉得自己没用了。”

“是吗?”他犹豫着，尝试深入自己内心的真实感受。

“唉，乔治!”她望着他背后的育儿房门，“那些狮子不会跑出来吧?”

他望着房门，发现它在颤动，好像被什么东西从里面用力推撞着。

“当然不会。”他说。

***

晚上只有夫妻俩一起用餐，因为温迪和彼得进城参加一场特殊造型嘉年华去了，还传了视频回来，说他们会晚点回家，请双亲别等他们吃饭。此刻，乔治·哈德利坐在那里，出神地望着餐桌从它的内部机械装置吐出一盘盘温热的食物。

“漏了西红柿酱。”他说。

“抱歉。”一个细小的声音从餐桌内传出，接着送出西红柿酱。

至于育儿房，乔治·哈德利心想，既然上了锁，便暂时伤害不了孩子们。任何事情，过了头都不是好现象。而孩子们显然花太多时间想非洲的事了。那轮太阳，他仍然能感觉到，它晒在他脖子上，就像只炽热的爪子。还有那群狮子，以及鲜血的气味。奇妙的是，育儿房能够捕捉孩子们的心念所发射的电波，然后创造出生动的影像来满足他们的所有欲念。孩子们想到狮子，就真的出现了狮子。孩子们想到斑马，就出现了斑马。要太阳，有太阳。要长颈鹿，有长颈鹿。要死亡，有死亡。

这最后一项是个问题。他无味地嚼着餐桌替他切好的肉块。关于死亡的意念，温迪和彼得还那么幼小，不该想到死亡的事。或者，并非如此。其实这种事永远不嫌早，也许早在你明白死亡是怎么回事之前，你就曾经希望某个人死掉。例如，你两岁那年用纸弹玩具枪对着人猛射的时候。

可是，像这样——在酷热的非洲大草原中——惨死于狮子的利牙，而且一再上演，似乎不像是开玩笑。

“你要去哪里?”

乔治没回答莉迪娅，只是出神地朝育儿房悄悄走过去，一路让前方的灯微微亮起，接着在他背后熄灭。他贴着房门聆听。远远的，有只狮子在吼叫。

他开了锁，打开房门。就在进门前，他听见远远的一声尖叫，紧接着一声来自狮群的狂吼，然后便安静下来。

他一脚踏进非洲。几年来，他曾经无数次打开这道房门，发现里头的爱丽丝梦游仙境、大海龟、阿拉丁神灯、南瓜头杰克、怪医杜立德，还有从一轮无比真实的月亮飞跃过去的乳牛——这都是属于童话世界的各种奇妙事物。不知多少次，他看见飞马在幻化成天空的天花板上翱翔，还有宛如喷泉的红色烟火，或者听见天使的歌声。如今，却是炙热的非洲荒漠，一个在热浪中上演着杀戮事件的大烤炉。也许莉迪娅说得对，也许他们需要休息一阵子，远离这些幻境;对十岁的孩子来说，这些景致实在太赤裸裸了。运用想象力的训练来锻炼头脑是件好事，可是当孩子的幻想老是绕着某个模式打转……过去一个月来，他有好几次隐约听见远方传来狮吼声，甚至闻到它们那浓烈的气味一路飘向他的书房门口。可是他太忙了，没怎么放在心上。

乔治·哈德利独自站在非洲的大草原上。猎食中的狮群纷纷抬起头，注视着他。这场逼真幻境的唯一漏洞是敞开的房门，他可以从那儿看见他妻子在黑暗走廊的那端，像幅照片似的，出神地吃着晚餐。

“走开。”他对那群狮子说。

没有反应。

他非常清楚这房间的规则。你发射你的意志。无论你想什么，都会成真。

“阿拉丁神灯快出现。”他大声说。

那篇大莽原毫无变化，狮群也还在那儿。

“快啊，臭房间!我要阿拉丁!”他说。

一切依然如故。毛皮被烤得发烫的狮群继续大嚼着食物。

“阿拉丁!”

他回到餐桌前。“那蠢房间竟然不听话，”他说，“没反应。”

“也许——”

“也许什么?”

“也许它没办法反应，”莉迪娅说，“因为孩子们最近老想着非洲、狮子和杀戮的事，那房间已经积习难改了。”

“大概吧!”

“或者是因为，彼得做了设定，让它维持现状。”

“设定?”

“说不定他打开过它的机械装置，偷偷修改了。”

“彼得根本不懂机械的东西。”

“他比谁都聪明，他的智商——”

“可是——”

“你好，妈妈。你好，爸爸。”

哈德利夫妇转过头去。温迪和彼得踏进家门，脸颊光滑得犹如薄荷糖，眼珠像玛瑙大理石般晶亮，两人的连身背心娃娃装散发着直升机之旅残留的清新气息。

“你们刚好赶上吃晚餐。”夫妻俩说。

“我们吃了好多草莓冰淇淋和热狗，”两个孩子手牵手说，“不过我们可以坐下来看你们吃。”

“好，过来告诉爸妈育儿房的事。”乔治·哈德利说。

兄妹俩朝他眨了眨眼，然后对望了一下。“育儿房?”

“就是非洲草原什么的。”做父亲的假装快活地说。

“不懂。”彼得说。

“你母亲和我刚刚经历了一趟如假包换的非洲之旅，见识了大草原和狮子。”乔治·哈德利说。

“育儿房里面没有非洲啊。”彼得回了句。

“少来了，彼得，你明明知道有。”

“我不记得有什么非洲，”彼得对温迪说，“你记得吗?”

“不记得。”

“你快去看一下。”

她照着做了。

“温迪，回来!”乔治·哈德利说，可是她已经跑远。屋里的灯光随着她的脚步，像一连串烟火般闪烁变化。太迟了，他突然想起，刚才进育儿房检查之后忘了把门上锁。

“让温迪去看一下，再回来告诉我们。”彼得说。

“不需要她来告诉我。我看过了。”

“你一定是弄错了，父亲。”

“我没有，彼得。我们去瞧瞧吧。”

这时候温迪回来了。“不是非洲啊。”她喘着气说。

“我们一起去看个清楚。”乔治·哈德利说。于是一家人通过走廊，打开育儿房门。

里头是一片美丽的翠绿色森林，一条美丽的河流，一座紫色山丘，还有嘹亮的歌声;神秘迷人的印第安少女在树林间跳跃，成群的蝴蝶随着她的长发飘飞，犹如舞动的花束。那片非洲莽原消失了，狮群也不见了。房里只有印第安少女，正唱着一首引人落泪的美丽歌曲。

乔治·哈德利探头望着已然改变的景致。“回房睡觉去。”他对孩子们说。

两个孩子张大了嘴。

“别装作没听见。”他说。

他们走到抽风室，一股风流将他们像落叶似的往上一吸，顺着风管送到他们的睡房。

乔治· 哈德利越过那片充满歌声的林间绿地，在先前狮子聚集的位置附近捡起一样东西。他缓缓走回妻子身边。

“什么东西?”她问。

“我的一只旧皮夹。”他说。

他拿给她看。上面还沾着温热青草和狮子的气味，还有几滴唾液，显然被嚼过了，两侧甚至还黏着几抹血迹。

他关上育儿房门，牢牢上了锁。

半夜，他仍然醒着。他知道妻子同样睡不着。“你想，会不会是温迪修改的?”她终于开口。房里一片黑暗。

“还用说吗!”

“把大莽原变成森林，用印第安少女取代狮子?”

“没错。”

“为什么呢?”

“我也不知道。反正得等我查出个究竟之后，那个房间才能再打开。”

“你的皮夹怎么会跑到那里面?”

“你又问倒我了，”他说，“我只知道一件事：我已经开始后悔给他们购置那个房间了。要是孩子们有一点神经质，像那样的房间——”

“那房间应该是有益孩子健康，能帮助他们克服神经质才对。”

“我开始怀疑它的功能了。”他盯着天花板说。

“他们要什么我们就给什么。看看我们得到什么回报——耍神秘，顽抗不从?”

“是谁说过‘孩子就像地毯，必须经常踩一踩’?我们从来就舍不得打他们。老实说，他们太任性了，来去全看他们高兴，而且当我们是小孩似的。他们太娇宠，我们太放任。”

“自从几个月前你禁止他们搭火箭去纽约之后，他们就一直在闹别扭。”

“他们还太小，不能参加那种旅行，这我解释过了呀!”

“可是我注意到了，从那时候起，他们就决心跟我们对抗到底。”

“我想明天我还是请戴维·麦克林过来一趟，要他看一下非洲。”

“可是非洲已经不见了，现在是绿野仙境和印第安少女了。”

“我感觉，到了明天一定又会变回非洲。”

片刻后，他们听见尖叫声。

两声。是从楼下传来的人声。接着是一阵狮吼。

“温迪和彼得不在他们的睡房里。”他妻子说。

他躺在床上，心怦怦地跳。“糟了，”他说，“他们跑进育儿房了。”

“那两声尖叫——很耳熟。”

“是吗?”

“是啊，非常耳熟。”

尽管他们的床努力地摇，一小时过去了，还是无法将这两个大人摇入梦乡。夜色中弥漫着一股猫科动物的气味。

“父亲?”彼得说。

“什么事?”

彼得低头盯着鞋子。他很久不曾正眼看父亲一下了，还有母亲。“你不会一直把育儿房上锁吧，会吗?”

“这得看情况。”

“什么情况?”彼得问。

“看你和妹妹的表现啰。如果你愿意把非洲风景稍微变化一下，例如，加一点瑞典风，或者丹麦风，或者中国风——”

“我还以为我们怎么玩都可以。”

“确实如此，但也是有限度的。”

“非洲有什么不好呢，父亲?”

“你终于承认非洲是你想象出来的?”

“我不希望育儿房被锁上，”彼得冷静地说，“不希望它永远关闭。”

“其实，我们正在考虑把这房子的所有装置关闭一个月左右，开始过一种比较正常、自己动手做家务事的生活。”

“听起来好可怕!我是不是必须自己绑鞋带，鞋子不会自己绑好?还有自己刷牙、梳头发、洗澡?”

“变化一下会很有趣的，你不觉得吗?”

“不，糟透了。上个月你把自动画图机搬出去，好讨厌。”

“那是因为我希望你能练习自己动手画画啊，儿子。”

“我才不要，我只要能看能听能闻到味道就够了，其他什么也不想做。”

“好吧，去玩你的非洲吧。”

“你很快就要把所有机器都关闭吗?”

“正在考虑。”

“我觉得你还是不要这么做比较好，父亲。”

“我不会接受自己儿子的威胁!”

“算了。”彼得缓缓走向育儿房。

“我没迟到吧?”戴维·麦克林说。

“一起吃早餐好吗?”乔治·哈德利问。

“谢谢，吃过了。出了什么事?”

“戴维，你是心理学专家。”

“我尽力。”

“好，请你看一下我们的育儿房。一年前你顺道来看过一次，那时候你可曾发现有什么不寻常的?”

“不算有，只是一些普通的暴力迹象，某些地方发现了轻微的偏执倾向，这在儿童身上很常见，因为孩子们总觉得自己受到父母的迫害，这没什么大不了的。”

他们通过走廊。“我原本把育儿房上了锁，”做父亲的解释说，“昨晚孩子们又闯了进去。我让他们在里面待了一阵子，好让你看看他们想象的景致。”

育儿房传出一声可怕的尖叫。

“就这个，”乔治·哈德利说，“看你能观察出什么来。”

他们进了房间，没有说话，以免打扰孩子们。

尖叫声已减弱。狮群正在进食。

“孩子们，你们先出去一下，”乔治·哈德利说，“不，别改变你们的心理状态，让墙壁保持现在的样子。走吧!”

孩子们离开后，两个成年人站在那里，仔细看着远处群聚的狮子，它们正大口嚼食着刚刚猎捕到的不知什么东西。

“要是能看清楚那是什么就好了，”乔治·哈德利说，“有几次我差点就看到了。你想我是不是该把高倍望远镜拿进来，然后——”

戴维·麦克林干笑了几声。“不需要。”他转身观察着四面墙壁，“这现象持续多久了?”

“一个多月。”

“的确让人感觉不太舒服。”

“我要的是具体事实，不是感觉。”

“亲爱的乔治，心理学者一辈子都无法看见事实的，他只能聆听各种感觉和暧昧的事物。告诉你吧，这地方感觉不太好。要相信我的灵感和直觉，我对不祥的事感应很灵敏。这真的很不妙。我建议你把这房间整个拆掉，从明天起，每天带你的小孩来找我治疗，持续一年。”

“这么严重?”

“恐怕如此。这种育儿房的基本功能之一，就是让我们可以观察孩子们的意念在墙上形成的图形模式，供我们闲暇时研究，以帮助孩子们。不过就这个案例来看，这房间已经变成通向——而不是远离——破坏性思维的管道了。”

“难道上次你没有这种感觉?”

“当时我只觉得，你太宠你的小孩了。可是现在他们却对你很不满。怎么回事?”

“我不准他们去纽约。”

“还有呢?”

“我把几台电器搬了出去，一个月前还威胁他们说，要是他们不好好做功课，我就把育儿房给关闭。后来我真的把它关闭了好几天，让他们知道我不是说着玩的。”

“哈，哈!”

“这么做有关系吗?”

“关系可大呢。他们本来拥有的圣诞老人，如今却变成了吝啬鬼。孩子们当然比较喜欢圣诞老人了。你让这房间取代了你和你妻子在孩子心中的地位。对他们来说，这房间是母亲，也是父亲，在他们生活中的分量远远超过真正的双亲。现在你却要把它给关闭，也难怪他们会恨你。看那片天空，就可以感觉得出来。还有那太阳。你必须改变一下你的生活，乔治。你跟许多人一样，太依赖人造装置带来的舒适了。要是明天你厨房里的什么电器出了问题，你就得饿肚子了，你连打个蛋都不会。所以，把所有机器都关掉吧。现在就关。这需要一点时间适应。可是顶多花个一年，我们一定能把孩子们教好的，你等着瞧吧。”

“可是，对孩子们来说，把育儿房永远关闭，这冲击会不会太大了些?”

“我只是不希望他们愈陷愈深。”

狮群已享受完一顿红色飨宴。

它们站在林间空地边缘，盯着这两个男人。

“这下换成我感觉受到迫害了，”麦克林说，“咱们快滚吧。我向来不喜欢这种房间，总觉得心里发毛。”

“那些狮子好逼真，对吧?”乔治·哈德利说，“它们该不会——”

“怎么样?”

“——该不会变成真的吧?”

“应该不会。”

“万一机械装置有漏洞，被窜改什么的?”

“不会的。”

他们走向门口。

“我想这房间一定不喜欢被关闭吧。”做父亲的说。

“没人喜欢死亡——就算只是个房间也不例外。”

“我在想，它会不会恨我打算把它上锁?”

“今天这儿的偏执味相当浓厚，”戴维·麦克林说，“你继续钻牛角尖吧，老兄。”他弯身捡起一条沾血的领巾。“你的?”

“不是，”乔治·哈德利表情僵硬地说，“是莉迪娅的。”

他们一起来到保险丝盒前，将开关一扳，终结了育儿房。

两个孩子闹得天翻地覆。他们不停尖叫，耍脾气，乱丢东西，又哭又吼，还骂人，在家具上跳来跳去。

“你们不可以这样对育儿房，不可以!”

“好啦，孩子们。”

小孩们扑倒在沙发上，悲伤地大哭。

“乔治，”莉迪娅说，“把育儿房打开，几分钟就好，这样太突然了。”

“不行。”

“你不能这么霸道。”

“莉迪娅，已经关上，就不会再打开了。这屋子里的所有装置也要马上关闭。我越看咱们买来的这一大批家当，就越觉得讨厌。我们在这些机械电子玩意儿上投注太多心力了。老天，我们真需要呼吸一点淳朴的空气啊!”

他说完便走到屋子各处，把语音时钟、电炉、电暖器和自动擦鞋、系鞋带、擦澡、拖地的机器，以及所有他够得着的电器全部切断电源。

屋子里仿佛躺满了尸体，感觉犹如一座机械的坟墓，静得可怕。机器内部那些静候着按键声啪嗒一响而启动的潜藏能量，如今一丝都听不见。

“别听爸妈的话!”彼得朝着天花板哀号，仿佛在对育儿房说话那样。“别让父亲害死你们!”接着他转身对他的父亲说：“啊，我讨厌你!”

“再怎么骂我也没用的。”

“希望你死掉!”

“我是死了很长一段时间没错。现在我们要真正开始生活了。我们要活起来，而不是把自己交给机器去处置操弄。”

温迪仍然哭个不停，彼得也跟着大哭起来。“再玩一分钟，一分钟就好，让我们再玩一下育儿房啦!”他们泪流满面地哀求。

“唉，乔治，”莉迪娅说，“应该问题不大吧。”

“好吧——好吧，但是要马上关闭。注意，只能玩一分钟，然后就要永远关起来。”

“爸爸真好，爸爸真好!”孩子们尖叫起来，破涕为笑。

“然后我们要出发去旅行。半小时后戴维·麦克林会过来帮我们搬家，然后送我们去机场。我要去换衣服了。一分钟后你们必须把育儿房给关上。莉迪娅，记得喔，一分钟。”

三人交头接耳地离去，乔治则搭乘风管上楼，开始更衣。一分钟后，莉迪娅也上楼来。

“真高兴我们终于要离开了。”她叹了口气。

“你把他们留在育儿房了?”

“我也得换衣服啊。唉，可怕的非洲，那到底有什么好看的呢?”

“无所谓了。再过五分钟咱们就要出发去爱荷华州。老天，当初我们怎么会搬进这里的?为什么买了这么可怕的房子呢?”

“虚荣，金钱，愚蠢。”

“我们最好赶紧下楼去，免得孩子们又被那些野兽给迷昏了头。”

他们沿着风管下了楼，跑着通过走廊。可是不见两个孩子的踪影。“温迪?彼得?”

他们跑进育儿房。那片大莽原空荡荡的，只剩几只狮子在那里，冲着他们张望。“彼得?温迪?”

这时，房门砰地关上。

“温迪，彼得!”

乔治·哈德利和他的妻子惊慌地转身，往门口急奔。

“开门!”乔治·哈德利大叫，努力转动着门钮。“糟糕，门从外面锁上了!彼得!”他敲打着门板，“快开门啊!”

他紧贴着房门，听见门外响起彼得的声音。

“别让他们把育儿房还有整个家关掉。”

乔治·哈德利夫妇用力敲门。“好啦，别闹了，孩子们。我们该出发了，麦克林先生马上就要来了，而且……”

接着，他们听见一阵响动。

大莽原上，狮群正从三个方向，踏着干黄的草地靠近过来，喉咙里咕噜噜地发出低吼。

狮子。

乔治看了妻子一眼，两人转身，和那群野兽对望。它们缓缓逼近，蹲伏着，尾巴竖起。

乔治夫妇惊叫起来。

他们突然明白了，先前他们听见的那些尖叫声为何会那么耳熟。

“我来啦!”戴维·麦克林出现在育儿房门口。“嗨，你们好。”他向两个孩子招呼道。他们正坐在那片林间绿地的中央，像野餐那样吃着简单的午饭。他们背后是水潭和黄色的莽原，头顶一轮火热的太阳。他开始冒汗。“爸爸妈妈呢?”

孩子们抬头，微笑着说：“噢，他们马上就来。”

“很好，我们该出发了。”麦克林远远看见一群狮子挥舞着爪子互相缠斗，随后便恢复平静，开始在树荫下大嚼起来。

他举手遮着太阳，眯眼望向那群狮子。

这时狮群已填饱肚子，转往水潭去喝水。

麦克林先生的脸上掠过一抹黑影，接着更多阴影闪过，一群秃鹰从耀眼的天空俯冲而下。

“要喝茶吗?”一片沉寂中，温迪问他。

选自《图案人》

雷·布拉德伯里 著 王瑞徽 译

法律出版社

1.读了全文，你认为 “哈德利夫妇”“孩子”“育儿房”“狮子”分别隐喻什么?请结合内容信息具体分析。(20分)

2.这篇小说想象了一种未来的生活，科技在给人便利的同时，也带来了一些困扰和后果。请结合本文内容，你认为造成这种困扰和后果的原因是什么?(请分项罗列)(20分)

3. 你认为科技和生活二者的关系该如何协调?请结合自己的阅读经验、现实数据及其他有用的理论等，来阐释自己的观点。不超过400字。(30分)

第二题 请阅读下列材料，按要求作答。(30分)

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在中国，网上购物蓬勃发展的最明显标志，莫过于“双11”节了。从2009年开始，每年的11月11号，以天猫、京东、苏宁易购为代表的大型电子商务网站都会利用这一天来进行一些大规模的打折促销，以提高销售额度，由此逐渐成为中国互联网最大规模的商业促销狂欢活动。其中以天猫为代表，2009年，天猫商城“双11”销售额为0.5亿元。2012年达到191亿元。2014年11月11日凌晨，活动开场仅到第3分钟，阿里的平台成交额已突破10亿元人民币。而在2015年11月11日，只用了1分12秒，天猫“双11”交易额就已超过10亿，最终全天交易额达912.17亿元。2009年以前，11月11日不过是一个普普通通的日子，而到2012年，它却成了一个标志性节点，一个销售传奇，一个网络卖家、平台供应商、物流企业的必争之地。

当人们在享受“双11”这场消费盛宴的同时，却逐渐认识到，如果物流没有跟上，盛宴就会变成一场灾难。每年“双11”之后，快递公司在短时间内突然收到太多快件，来不及分拣，甚至没办法再收件，就会出现“爆仓”现象，快递变“慢递”。这就导致了消费者抱怨送货慢，货品送到已经挤压变形;而快递员则抱怨工作累强度大，快件送不完的现象。为了解决这些问题，除了增添人手、提前发货、扩大仓库容量等传统应对方式之外是否还有更多的创新突破呢?

问题：

“双11”过后，重庆市某快递物流公司遭遇了“爆仓”的情况。董事长加急聘用了兼职的快递员，但是仍然被客户投诉，送货慢、货品挤压变形、送错地址等问题给公司声誉造成了负面的影响。而公司员工则向董事长反映工作压力大，货物送不完的情况。为了解决公司存在的问题，挽回公司的声誉，董事长决定向社会征集能够改善公司现状的科技创新的点子。请你结合目前的情况，从科技创新的角度，为董事长提出一些办法，解决他的难题。

要求：请提供科技的解决手段，并附基本的说明及优劣势分析。(不超过400字)

二、创新作文写作(100分)

当地时间2015年8月22日，第73届雨果奖在美国华盛顿州斯波坎会议中心正式揭晓，中国科幻作家刘慈欣凭借《三体》获最佳长篇故事奖。这是亚洲人首次获得雨果奖这一世界性科幻大奖，也是中国科幻走出国门走向世界的重要一步。

科幻文学重不重要?答案不言而喻。对于一个民族来说，踏实走路与恣意想象都是不可或缺的生存能力，而科幻作品正是澎湃的探索欲与激昂的想象力的逻辑性合体。此外，从某种意义上讲，科幻文学具有开辟道路的作用。著名科幻作家凡尔纳，当年在其作品《从地球到月球》中提供的登月方案，所描述的绕月飞行后来被一一验证;在《海底两万里》中描绘的潜水艇，更比潜水艇的发明提前了100年……

请发挥你的想象，写一篇科幻小说，主题自定，题目自拟，字数限1500~1800之间。

星斗满天，皓月朗照神州大地。是夜，我梦见了我的祖国——中国

我梦见了中国，科技的曙光源于这里，四大发明震撼古今。

蔡氏少年梦想中国人都能用上洁白无瑕的纸张，他闭门绝宾，暴体田野，终得“蔡侯纸”。文化以其为载体促进着中国的繁荣和进步。毕氏少年梦想中国人都能读上精妙绝伦的书，他韦编三绝，废寝忘食，终得活字印刷术。为我国文化经济的发展开辟了广阔的道路。火药、指南针亦是凝聚了中国少年的梦想而诞生的。我梦见了他们，一群胸怀大志的中国少年。祖国梦见了他们，中国少年的科技梦成就了中华五千年的辉煌。

我梦见了中国，人性的光芒源于这里，中华美德源远流长。

“臣心一片磁针石，不指南方不肯休”文天祥以身许国;“收拾旧山河，朝天阙”岳飞精忠报国;“生平未报国，留作忠魂补”杨继盛以身殉国;他们悲壮的故事是中华传统美德中最闪耀的部分，爱国是每个中国少年最初的梦想，它流淌在每个中国少年的血液里。我们梦见了他们，一群义薄云天的中国少年。祖国梦见了他们，中国少年的人性梦成就了中华五千年的美德。

我又梦见了中国，充满希望的未来源于这里。蔡伦、毕升、文天祥，他们都是老一代的中国少年，而今的我们才是肩负着中华民族伟大复兴重任的新中国少年。

少年智则国智。作为新一代的中国少年，奥数、英语、文言文我们样样精通，科技、经济、政治我们涉猎广泛。清晨，教室里传出的是我们朗朗的读书声;课间，操场上来回穿梭的是我们矫健的身姿;夜晚，实验室里映入眼帘的是我们挑灯夜战的灯光。因为我们是中国的希望。

少年强则国强。遭受过地震、雪灾、瘟疫、泥石流的我们并没有畏惧过灾难，一方有难八方支援，一个中国少年的身后是千千万万的中国少年。我们勤劳勇敢，自强不息，因为我们是中国的希望。

是夜，我梦见了中华民族的伟大复兴。这不仅仅只是我一个人的梦，这是中国少年的梦。一个梦亦是一种责任，故今日之责任，不在他人，而全在我少年。少年智则国智，少年强则国强，少年梦，中国梦!

Hi, Im Shao Ying. Im going to have a busy Sunday.

In the morning, Im going to the zoo by bike. I want to see the monkeys. Then , Im going to the bookstore. Im going to buy a new English book. In the afternoon, Im going to visit my grandparents with my mom.

It is far, so we are going by bus. In the evening, we are going to watch TV together.

How about you?

Today was Sunday, I was so happy because our family had a big meeting, we went to the park to have the barbecue. We called our relatives to join us, it was such a great party. As the family members haven’t got together for a long time, so my father decided to get everybody united. In the park, I played with my cousins, we were taking a visit of the park while the parents were doing the barbecue.

When my counsins and I played so tiredly, we went to join the grow-ups’ activities.

The fathers were talking about the business stuff, while the mothers were talking about the children and their daily life. Our family was so harmonious, we shared the things together and helped each other. I like this activity so much, I wish my families can have more time to be together.

今天是星期天，我很开心，因为我们的家庭有一个大聚会，我们去公园烧烤。我们叫上了亲戚来加入，这是多么盛大的派对啊。由于家庭成员间很久没有在一起了，因此父亲决定把大家团聚在一起。在公园里，我和表亲们在玩，我们在参观公园，而家长们则在烧烤。在表亲们和我玩累了，我们就加入大人们的活动。父亲们在谈论生意上的事情，然而母亲们在谈论孩子和日常生活。我们的家庭是那么的和谐，一起分享东西和彼此帮助。我很喜欢这样的活动，我希望我的家人们能有的时间相聚。

[高中英语作文：家庭烧烤

一、学校生活及学习成绩

Be getting on well with one’s study某人的学习越来越好

take several courses at school在学校学若干门课程

have English (Chinese, Physics…) every (other )day work hard at…

put one’s heart into…专心于;致力于

be interested in…

be fond of

like chemistry best

be good at…; be poor at…; do well in…; be weak in…

make progress in…; fail in…’ be tired of…’

pass the examination; give sb. a passing grade;

major in history主修历史

He has the best record in school.他的成绩最棒。

get a doctor’s degree获得博士学位

be more interesting to sb.

learn about; succeed in…; be active in class (work);

take an active part in…; learn… by heart;

work out a (maths) problem; improve oneself in…;

get 90 marks for (English); get an“A” in the exam;

have a good command of…

lay a good foundation in (language study)

二、师生关系

get on well with sb; like to be with students;

be gentle with us; be kind to sb;

be a strict teacher; be strict with one’s pupils;

be strict in work

We think of him (her) as…; help sb with sth;

praise sb for sth…; blame sb for sth..

give advice on…; question sb on…

be satisfied with…

correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day; give sb a lot of work;

try to teach sb good study habits; make one’s lessons lively and interesting; teach sb. sth.;

teach sb to do sth.

devote all one’s time to work;

admire (sb.for) his devotion to the cause of education

佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。

三、课余活动及周末生活

spend one’s time in many different ways;

enjoy doing things by oneself; go swimming;

go for an outing; have an outing at (the seashore);

see the sights of Beijing; play the piano (violin);

play chess (basketball); have a swim;

have dances on weekends; have a picnic over the weekend;

go to the cinema; have a party; hold a sports meeting;

do some reading; help sb do sth; enjoy a family trip;

get everything ready for;

ride one’s bike with sb.to(the park);

There are a lot of activities at (the beach).

We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.

She would like to bring sth. to the picnic.

It was a very relaxing Sunday.

There are good programmes on TV on weekends.

四、彼此沟通信息

take a message for sb; send a message to sb;

hear from sb; talk about/of sth; tell sb to do sth;

get information about…;

express one’s idea (feelings) in English用英语表达一个人的思想(感情);

Write sb a letter saying…给某人写信说...， apologize to sb for…

thank you for…; make a speech t at the meeting;

explain sth to s; look upon sb as…; think sb to be…;

take sb’s side

五、事件中人的态度

would like to do; allow sb to do;

keep sb from doing (prevent sb. from doing);

call on sb to do; be afraid to do (be afraid of…);

fee like doing; insist on doing; drive sb. off;

speak highly of sb; speak ill of sb; think highly of sb;

force sb to do; offer to do; refuse to do; agree to do;

regret doing;

prefer to do A rather than do B; had better do;

would rather (not) do.

六、事情过程

have the habit of doing…; have no trouble doing;

make up one’s mind to do;

prepare sb for…; give up doing…; do sth as usual;

do what he wants us to do; set about doing;

try one’s best to do…=go all out to do;

get into trouble; help sb out; do one’s bit for New China;

wait for sb to do; find a way to do; make friends with sb;

show (tell) sb. how to do…; take (send) sb to…;

I’m trying to find…;

I’m afraid we are out of…;

pass the time doing; feel a little excited about doing…;

can’t help doing…; do some good deeds to people;

be prepared for more hard work;

Some are doing A, others are doing B, and still others are doing C.

七、感观活动与思维活动

look around for…; look up (down) at…; catch sight of…;

take a look at…; hear sb do (doing); take notice of…;

take view of…; have a good understanding of…;

consider sb (sth) to be…; come to know…;

realize that…; know that +从句

八、情感与欲望

be pleased with…; be delighted in doing…;

take a pleasure in doing; be worried about;

feel surprised at…

be sorry for…; be angry with sb for sth;

be angry about…(为某事生气);

look forward to doing…; wish to do; expect to do;

long for (long to do); be sick for one’s home;

have a strong desire to do…;

九、健康状况及治疗

be in good shape; be in good (poor )health;

feel weak (well, terrible, sick); have got a high (slight ) fever;

have a slight (bad) cold; take one’s temperature;

have got a pain in…; be good (bad) for one’s health(eyes);

It’s nothing serious. stay in bed until…; save one’s life

十、其它

It (take)sb. some time to do…; It is said that…;

be fit for; be short of; be well dressed;

miss the lecture (train); change…into…;

waste time doing; spend time doing; be busy doing;

have no choice but to do; I can’t help it. be in need of…;

be mistaken about…; fall behind…; catch up with;

on behalf of; instead of; be welcome to do…;

Running, biking and swimming are popular in summer.

Skiing and skating are my favorite winter sports.

十一、信件开头常用语

You letter came to me this morning.

I have received your letter of July the 20th.

I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.

I’m writing to ask if you can come next week.

How time flies! It’s three months since I saw you last.

Thank you for your letter.

In reply to your letter about (the exhibition this year)…;

Let me tell you that…

十二、信件结尾常用语

Please remember me to your whole family.

Give my best regards (wishes) to your mother.

Best wishes.

With love.

Wish you a pleasant journey.

Wish you success. Wish you the best of health. (luck)

Looking forward to your next visit to China.

Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.

Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.

十三、问路和应答

Go down this street

Turn night/left at the first crossing

It’s about…meters from here

You can’t miss it

In front of behind at/a the corner(不用in)

Pass two blocks

“游客纷至沓来”这句话，很多学生不能用英语写出“纷至沓来”这个成语，但是可以用以下几种表达方式：

⑴A large number of visitors come here

⑵There are lots of visitors coming here every day

⑶Many people visit here every day

⑷A lot of people pay a visit here every day

十四、多使用过渡性词语使句子连贯

表列举：for example、for instance、that is to say

表补充：besides、in addition、moreover

表对比：on the one hand…on the other hand、in spite of

表原因：because of、thanks to、due to、owing to

表结果：therefore、thus、as a result、so

表结论：to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up

表转折：however、nevertheless、yet

十五、段首句

1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.

2. 俗话说(常言道)……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying______. Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.

3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today， ____， which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First， ____ Second，____. What makes things worse is that______.

4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)

……。

Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______.

5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.

6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，……

People‘s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them，_____.

7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.

8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。

______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.

9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢?

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while. Obviously，______，but why?

十六、中间段落句

1. 相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。

On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.

2. 但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。

But I dont think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___.

3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，(也是)非常重要的。

首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……

______is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction. First，______.Whats more， _____.Most important of all，______.

4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。

There are several measures for us to adopt. First， we can______

5. 面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面，

Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing，______For another，______

6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。

It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition. _____.All these measures will certainly______.

7. 为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由于……

Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this， the main cause of ______due to ______.

8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。

However， just like everything has both its good and bad sides， ______also has its own disadvantages， such as ______.

9. 尽管如此，我相信……更有利。

Nonetheless， I believe that ______is more advantageous.

10. 完全同意……这种观点(陈述)，主要理由如下：

I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.

As soon as I was enrolled in college I reit a big burden off my mind. So did my classmates. We just wanted to relax. But at our first English Lesson on how to improve our study the teacher told us," There is no end to learning. You can only become a top student with additional work." And she says hard work is rewarding.

The teachers words awakened me. In fact everyone in the world is always learning. Mans talents are like wild plants. They need cutting and pruning with the tool of learning, We lears not only inside the classroom but also outside the classroom. Learning is a process in which man adapts to his surroundings. It is driven by mans desire to win respect and to contribute to society. It is the curiosity for knowledge stimulated by knowledge itself." To learn is to be young. Not to learn is to die." This saying applies to every society and to all ages.

Indeed, everyone living on earth is learning all the time. Man learns not only from books but also from his own experience We can not hope that as long as we learn we will gain benlfits. Efficient study is inseparable from good methods and motivation, A man of a strong sense of responsibility and full of ambition is insatiable in learning.

I entered the university after much efforts. I know it is only the first step on the road leading to the sea of knowledge. It is but the first page in the book of science. The further away ! am off shore, the more far-sighted! will be. The more you learn. the more you feel the need to learn. Art is long, life is short.

一进大学，我感到思想上卸了一个包袱，就像我们的同班同学一样，大家都想放松一下。可在如何提高学习水平的笫1堂英语课上，老师就对我们说：“学无止境。只有通过努力才能成为优等生。”同时还说努力学习是会有报偿的。

老师的话唤醒了我。事实上，世上每一个人都在学习。人的才能如野生植物，需要用学习这把工具予以修剪。我们不仅在课堂上学，而且还要在课外学。学习就是不断适应环境的过程。学习受“人要赢得尊重，就得对社会做贡献”的欲望所驱使。学习就是知识本身所引起的对知识的好奇。“学习使人年轻，不学习等于死亡。”这句话造用于任何社会、任何时代。

确实，世人无时不在学习。人不仅从书本上学，而且在经验中学。我们不能指望只要学习就必有所获。有效的学习是与好的方法与动机分不开的。责任心强且有抱负的人会学而不厌。

经过努力，我进了大学，但我知道，这只是通往知识海洋上的第一步，只是科学这本书中的第1页。离岸越远，视野越宽。越学越想学。生命短暂，艺术无涯。

Today is my birthday and Im so excited about it.In the morning I put a

note on the table for my mum and it said,"Today is my birthday,dont forget

it!"At school,I got many gifts and cards for my classmates and had a lot of

fun.But I was still expecting the birthday party after school.

When it was time to leave school I couldnt wait to go home.When I open the

door,there wasnt anybody in the house.There was only a note that said,"Coming

home late tonight,mum and dad."I try to call them but there was no answer.I was

so shocked,do they forget my birthday?How could this be!I was so sad that I

couldnt eat anything.I just did my homework and waited for them.

And then,things changed completely.It was about time for dinner,my mother

called and told me to go to the restanrant near our house.When I got there I

couldnt believed my eyes.Everybody was there:my parents,my relatives,my friends

and even my classmates.There was so many gifts and a big cake.What a surprising

birthday party!We had a good time and it was the best birthday party ever.

一、优化词汇输入教学，丰富词汇知识积累

词汇是一篇文章最基本的组 成要素。头脑中如果没有一定数量的、且处于鲜活状态的词汇，就无法写出好文章。要写出好的文章，就必须善于从众多的词语中选择和运用最恰当的词语。因此， 加强词汇教学、扩大和丰富学生的词汇量是提高学生写作能力的基础工作。克拉申的“语言输入假说模式”认为：正确和恰当的语言输入将会使语言学习的效果更 佳。

最佳语言输入的两个必要条件：

1)密切相关的

2)大量的。因此，将密切相关的常用词汇、习惯搭配适当集中教学，反复归纳、不断循环和强化是较好的词 汇输入方法，同时也保证了常用词汇在头脑中的鲜活状态，为写作输出提供可靠保障。

二、加强基础写作训练，活化基础知识积累

在学生写作过程中，我们 常常会发现许多学生的词汇量与运用能力不成正比的现象，写作中经常出现词汇贫乏和用词不当等问题。这种问题的出现实际上是学生获得的知识没有有效的活化。 配合词汇和句型教学，教师可以经常以所教学词汇为关键词拟定一些与时事或生活相关的话题，让学生用词、句做翻译练习，一段时间(4-5天)之后，再让学生 用这些词、句进行写作，多写多练以达到活化知识的目的。

三、广泛阅读，拓展知识积累

“熟读唐诗三百首，不会作 诗也会吟”。在大量的阅读过程中，可使学生开拓视野，拓展知识，增加语感，为写作提供必要的语言材料。写作和阅读是互相促进、相辅相成的。有些词汇和句 型，学生只是似曾相识，通过广泛的阅读能促使学生把这些东西运用得更熟练，表达得更准确。反过来，这也会有效地提高学生的阅读理解能力。

Barack Obama who is the first black president in America will finish his last term of office soon. He is going to move away the White House and relieve his job as president. I still remember the time when Obama won the election and gave his inspiring speech, he said he wanted to make some changes to America.

Now 8 years have passed, his words have been tested.

Some people think he is a good president even though they don’t think what Obama brought to the country did not make a big difference.

But no one will deny that Obama is very humorous, it is known to all that he likes to watch the TV series. He keeps his eyes on them and sometimes he will play jokes in his personal Facebook. During his last term, he joined the talk show and showed his humor.

美国历史上第一位黑人总统巴拉克奥巴马很快就会完成他的最后任期。

他将离开白宫和卸下他作为总统的工作。我还记得当年奥巴马赢得大选, 发表了鼓舞人心的演讲,他说他想给给美国带来一些改变。

现在8年过去了,他的话会得到检验。有些人认为他是一个好总统,即使他们并不认为奥巴马给国家带来很大的影响。

但没有人会否认,奥巴马很幽默,众所周知,他喜欢看电视连续剧。他一直关注着美剧,有时他会在他的个人脸谱账号上玩笑。在他最后的任期里,他还参加了谈话节目,展示了他的幽默。

[高中英语作文：奥巴马的最后任职期限

Clothes are so significant in our daily life that we cant live without

them, because they are useful in many ways. For example, clothes could keep us

warm in winter and protect our skin from the heavy sunshine in summer. Whats

more, Clothes make a man just as a saddle makes a horse. Everyday we wear

different kinds of clothes to make ourselves more attractive. Suppose if we wore

the same clothes all the time, our life would be so boring.

As far as Im concerned, I know some kinds of clothes, such as formal

clothes, casual clothes, evening wears and uniforms. In different situations, we

wear different clothes. For example, we wear formal clothes to go to meetings;

we wear casual clothes at home; we wear evening wears to attend evening parties,

and we wear uniforms at school or at work.

Nevertheless, I prefer casual clothes, because they are comfortable. And

they are also very cheap. When I wear casual clothes, I can do a lot of sports.

It’s so cool. By the way, red is my favorite color, since Ive got a white skin.

If Im in red, Ill look kind and friendly. So I always buy red clothes when

shopping.

Nowadays, as the development of high technology, people like to use

computer, they use computer to read the news, to play the game and so on. Now

more and more computer functions have been developed, people like to do business

on the computer, it saves people a lot of time and it is very convenient.

Shopping online is most people’s choice today, but it has disadvantages. First,

the products will be not in good quality, people can’t touch the products, they

only can see the pictures, so they can’t figure out the real products’ quality.

Second, when people pay the money online, they will have the chance to leak out

their message, their online account will be attacked by the hackers and thus to

lose the money. Of course, shopping online is more and more popular, we must

take care of personal message when shopping online.

To be successful, students learn many knowledge so as to master as more skills as possible. Some believe that the key to realize our dreams is to work hard and others treat chance in the first place. While today is the information world, the one who masters the all-sided source will have more chances to be successful. In my opinion, the most important skill is the social skill, because we need to make connection with others, we are not doing business with ourselves, so it is in need of having relationship with others. The good social skill can help us attract attention easily and impress the future partner. If we are bad in communicating, how can we let others know our advantages and trust us. So promoting ourselves is the first job, from now on, don’t be shy.

我最好的朋友My Best Friend

I have a very good friend. His name is Philip. As far as Im concerned, hes very kind-hearted and generous. Once I was in high school, he treated me friendly and sincerely. When I was happy, he was also happy with me. When I was sad, he always comforted me. When I was defeated, he always encouraged me. When I stumbled, he always pulled me up. Although we quarreled at times, we were still in good relationships. We could know each other better after the argument. When my birthday came, he always sent me a special present.

我有一个很好的朋友。他的名字叫菲利普。我觉得他是非常善良和慷慨的。当我在高中的时候，他对我很友好、很真诚。我高兴的时候，他也和我一起开心。当我难过时，他总是安慰我。当我失败时，他总是鼓励我。当我迷茫时，他总是拉我一把。尽管有时候我们会吵架，我们关系仍然很好。争吵之后我们可以更好的了解对方。我生日的时候，他总是送我一份特别的礼物。

Hes very hard-working and intelligent. He always studied hard at school. Because of his hard work, he always did very well in exams. His oral English was better than mine. Most of the time, he was willing to chat with me in English. Owing to his help, I made a lot of progress in oral English.

他非常勤劳也很聪明。在学校他总是很努力学习。由于他的努力，他总是能在考试中取得好成绩。他的英语口语比我好。大多数时候他都愿意用英语和我聊天。由于他的帮助，我在英语口语方面取得了很大的进步。

[我最好的朋友高中学生英语作文

High school life is so wonderful for me, and I have made many good friends.

We fight for our future together. As there are so many subjects for me to learn,

I spend most of the time studying knowledge. But deep in my heart, I like sports

so much, especially tennis. When I knew our school had tennis club. I felt so

excited and wanted to be part of it. But the problem was that what if I lagged

behind other students in study as I spent the time on this hobby. At last, I

still decided to join tennis club, because I wanted to do something special and

enriched my high school life. I tried hard to make plans for my study. At the

same time, I spared some time to play tennis. I found the balance and enjoyed

the thing l liked.

It was Mother’s Day. Sun Zheng thought he should do something for his mother.

He decided to help his mother do some housework. After school he went to a shop

to buy some food on his way home.

When he got home, he did his best to cook some nice food,though he couldn’t

do the cooking well. Thenhe cleaned the room. He felt very tired, but he was

very happy.

When his father and his mother came back and saw the clean rooms and dishes

which weren’t so nice, they were very happy.They had their supper together. His

mother said, "Thank you,my child!"

good morning, my admirable professors and my dear fellows. it’s my great honor to be here to introduce myself to all of you. my name is xing heng and i’m in my eighteen years old. i come fromxiamen, which is a famous and beautiful city. i strongly suggest you visiting there and i can be your guide if it’s convenient. after three years’ hard work, i am so excited that i am finally enrolled by my dreaming school,sichuanuniversityand be one of you. i am outgoing and i have many interests, such as playing basketball, football, and swimming, but i am only good at basketball.

i hope we can always play together in the next four years. computer science and technology is my favorite subject and i am sure that it’s also a promising area in the future, with the great development of computer science and our society. i am glad to be a classmate of you and i hope we can study and make progress together in the future. i greatly expect my life to be with you in the coming four years.

my  winter  holiday  pian

the winter holiday  ia  corning.  i’m  going  to  beijing  next  week.  i  will  go  there  by  piane.  my  perents  are  going  there  with  me.  we  are  going  to  take  a  trip  and  visit  my  aunt.  i  think  we  will  be  happy. 我的寒假计划

我下周要去北京。我将乘飞机去那里。我的父母和我去那里。我们打算去旅行，去看望我的姨妈。我想我们会幸福的。