王维《使至塞上》翻译及创作背景合集20篇

王维前辈是唐代著名的山水画诗人，祖籍山西祁县，他是这个时代多才多艺学富五车的人杰代表，他不仅是位技法熟巧的画家，还是位谙练宫调的音乐家。他写的山水诗大都是立体式构思，让看客读起他的诗作会随着描绘的画景，时而仰视；时而俯瞰； 时而远眺；时而静听；时而共鸣，把看客操作成了他手中的提线木偶，闲遐之余，去欣赏他的山水诗，美哉轮焉，美哉奂焉。

想欣赏到王维前辈山水诗的绝妙之处，你的头脑要具备看诗现画听声的能力，就是说你在读他诗的时候，要像在赏一幅山水画，分清诗中的近景、中景、远景处的意境，掌握好近景眼看手摸，中景耳听意远，远景眺望神飞多层次的欣赏步骤。

你如果准备好了就随我去赏悉他的《山居秋暝》一诗吧。山居秋暝之诗题，他告知看客将描写山里人秋日落山的景致。“空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。明月松间照，清泉石上流。竹喧归浣女，莲动下渔舟。随意春芳歇，王孙自可留。”顺着作者由远即近的描写顺序，可把首句“ 空山新雨后，天气晚来秋”列为远景，次句“明月松间照，清泉石上流”列为中景，第三句“竹喧归浣女，莲动下渔舟”列为近景，尾句“随意春芳歇，王孙自可留”列为作者感悟。

那我们就由远渐近地开始欣赏吧，“ 空山新雨后，天气晚来秋”这两句诗，贵在“空”“晚”两字，“空”，夜幕下刚下过秋雨的大山，黑黝黝剪影似的失去了轮廓线，“空”的看不出它的颜色，“空”的让夜空洁净，“空”的让心灵静谧，“空”的少去了许多繁杂。“晚”字道出了这是个迟到的秋天，本来已进入了霜期的节令，习习秋风是那么的凉爽宜人，在傍晚的大山里都感觉不到半点寒意，暖和和的夜晚也道出了作者今天的好心情。

次句“明月松间照，清泉石上流”之中景，作者告诉了他站的位置，站在松树林的泉水旁。这两句突出了“照”和“流”两个字，“照”，突显了天空的明月，只有它为大地洒下明亮的银晖，作者才看清了清澈的泉水。“流”，它蕴涵着声音，山石间流淌的泉水能不发出响声吗？“清泉石上流”言简意赅的五个字，你要言近旨远地去浮想联翩，用尽你的想象力，去想那夜色朦胧下清泉跳跃在山石间的模样儿。你看那近处的山泉儿，活泼的就像“七岁八岁狗也嫌”的顽童，“流”时还抖出银铃般的笑声。面对清泉如若透明纯真的童心，让你身心了无杂念陡觉轻松。清流穿梭于茂密的松树间，欢快地拍打着色彩斑斓的卵石，树影想拦住它们玩一会，它们嘻嘻哈哈地笑着跑过去了。月光穿过松林的空隙，倾泻在流动的泉水上，浸着月光的泉水，变成了波光粼粼流动的银链子。树林边有株老态龙钟的古松，恍惚间，它化作了手住拐杖的老者，顽皮的泉水何不是它的孙儿，它们两个在大山里一静一动，顾盼有情，相映成趣，只见他在招手呼唤贪玩在松林中的孙儿回家。

近处的泉水响，远处的泉水哗，跃下山谷的泉水鸣 。你要想到作者面前的泉水不止一条，而是远远近近有若干条泉流。它们就像在大山里排练多声部的大合唱，唱出了急缓轻重有弱有强，交织成了一首无伴奏的童声大合唱。使你身不由己俯身倾听着，辨析着，身心犹如融入了泉水，随水而起伏，随水而激扬，随水而遐想。让泉水虑过你的心田，冲走欲念，流下淡泊，任我品味，陶醉在这泉水旁。

再欣赏“竹喧归浣女，莲动下渔舟”这美诗句， 这两句诗贵在“喧”“动”两字，“喧”，竹林静悄悄地站立在月光下，突然，在竹林里传出“哗哗”的一阵响声，一群在湖边洗衣归来的姑娘们，歌声、笑声“喧”破了竹林的清静，“喧”的让人心动，“喧”的让人走神，“喧”的让人激情，一个“喧”字从竹林里飘出来优美的山歌。莲“动”为画面增添了不少活力，条条捕鱼的小船儿，徐缓地摇出了荷塘，湖光船影，天水一色，月下无声。只有那托着小碗似的莲蓬摆动起来，才知道小船在行进，大概那摇船的是些年轻渔夫，正静声屏气在笑声歌声中，各自听辨着自己的心上人，或许在心里想着和姑娘们对歌的词句，反正他们是不愿意打断姑娘们的歌声笑语的。

尾句“随意春芳歇，王孙自可留”，这是作者触景生情萦带出他对人生的感悟，污浊的官场争斗是多么的肮脏，这样安静纯朴美好的田园生活，他是多么的向往。管它花草枯荣；管它公侯王爷；管它庶民百姓，管它高贵贫贱，谁见了这醉人宜居美景，不产生留下来的意愿呢？其实作者感悟的核心是“王孙”，笔者理解诗中的“王孙”，指的是作者的后代。我要劝说我的子孙后代，不在官场为官，就让他们过这样优美平稳的田园生活。

我对诗人描写的美景早已心倾神驰了，不知看客你是否愿随我一同前寻。

流言：把电脑或手机的背景色设置成绿色可以保护眼睛，多看绿色植物可以预防近视眼。

真相：目前还没有研究表明绿色能够保护眼睛或损害视力。我们看远处的花草树木会觉得眼睛很舒服，主要是因为在长期注视近处时，睫状肌是持续收缩的，远眺可以缓解它的紧张状态，和看什么颜色、什么物体并没有关系。此外，绿色光波长较短、损害视力这一说法也缺乏科学依据。电脑屏幕的光涵盖红、绿、蓝多种不同波长的光线，研究表明，在受到一定时长、一定强度的蓝紫光照射后，视网膜会受到损伤。绿光的波长虽然与蓝光相近，但并没有研究表明绿光比波长更长的红光、黄光对视网膜损伤更大。

我有一个很好的朋友。他是一个英俊的男孩，有着智慧光芒的眼睛。

我从高一年级起就认识他了。我们都对英语感兴趣。我们曾一起进入了一个英语比赛。我特别期望自己能赢!一听说我比赛失败后，我几乎不能阻止我的眼泪。 “真可惜!”我喃喃地对自己一遍又一遍。我认为，世界变得寒冷，每个人都似乎在笑我，我爱英语，并全力研究，自从我进入初中第一天。我曾梦想进入一个外语学院。因此，我感到非常难过。

就在这个时候，我收到了简短的英文信，说：“失败是成功之母。振作起来!不要失去信心。继续你的学习，你就会成功!”我知道它来自我的好朋友。他的话让我非常鼓舞。我忘了我所有的悲伤。从此，我更加努力学习英语。在接下来的英语竞赛，我获得了第一名。当然，他很高兴我的成功。

[朋友英语作文汇编

1936年7月，西班牙内战爆发。同年年底，奥威尔与新婚的妻子一同奔赴西班牙，投身于保卫共和政府的光荣战斗。奥威尔在前线担任少尉，喉部曾经受过重伤。他为记述西班牙内战而写的《向卡特洛尼亚致敬》一书，后来成为关于这场内战的一个权威性文献。

但是，这场正义的战争，由于左翼共和政府内部分裂，最后竟失败了。没有死于法西斯枪弹下的奥威尔，竟差一点丧身在共和政府内部党派之争的倾轧中。这个惨痛的经验对奥威尔影响巨大。他曾说自己“从1930年起就是一个社会主义者了”，而这时候，他又开始考虑“捍卫民主社会主义”的问题了。这个思想出发点，一直影响到他后期的两部名作《动物庄园》和《1984》(NineteenEighty-Four,1949)创作。

A poet leads me to a branch road: on one side, there are lots of sweet

apples, lovely and charming; on the other, there is a patch of thorn, what hides

behind the success of struggling against the thorn is a splendid palace. I

deeply know that if I choose the apples, I will give up a precious opportunity

of becoming a queen; While if I choose to challenge, I have to say farewell to

the apples. Which one should I choose?

Just like the branch road, we have to make a lot of choices during our

lifetime. It is usually considered that we are choosing what to gain, to own,

but in my opinion, we are just choosing to give up.

Choosing to be a teacher means giving up the life as rich as a business

man;

Choosing to be a top student means giving up much leisure time in front of

the TV.

Sure, it’s a torture, but we must judge carefully what is more important,

then give up the others. Don’t think of them any more, just focus all your

spirit on what you are doing.

I myself, who is standing here, have already chosen to challenge in such a

great competition, so I have to give up ten days of normal classes in school and

relaxation without pressure. But I am still pleased, because giving up properly

makes me stick to my choice.

Let’s return to our branch road, which one will your choose? I choose to

challenge here!

一位诗人把我引到一个岔路口：一边是甘甜的苹果，鲜艳而诱人;另一边是一条荆棘之路，但隐藏在与荆棘搏斗的成功之后是一座富丽的宫殿。我深深地明白：如果我选择那些苹果，我将失去一个可能成为女王的良机，与此同时，如果我选择挑战那些荆棘，那会很艰辛，而且我又必须与可爱的苹果告别，我该选择哪一个呢?

正如这个岔路口一般，生活中的我们面临多种选择。人们通常认为，我们在选择去获得什么，拥有什么，但在我看来，我们在选择放弃什么。

选择作一名老师意味着放弃了像商人一样奢华富有的生活。

选择作一名顶尖学生意味着放弃了许多在电视机前的闲暇时间。

当然，放弃的选择是一种苦难，但我们必须用心审度，什么对自己来说更为重要，做出选择，然后放弃其他，不要再回首想那些已放弃的东西，把精力集中于你正在做的事。

站在这里的我，已选择了在这样大规模的比赛中挑战自我，所以我必须放弃十天的正常功课和没有压力的轻松感。但我依然高兴，因为适宜的放弃弃之后，我更加专注于自己的选择。

让我们回到那个岔路口吧，你会选择哪一个呢?我，选择挑战此地!

我的小创作——不倒翁。

做不倒翁需要用到的材料有：鸡蛋、锥子、碗、铅笔、双面胶、小米、笔盖、蜡烛、打火机、一张红色的荧光纸、剪刀。

从冰箱里拿出一个矮胖的鸡蛋，先将那个鸡蛋冲洗干净，用力摇晃，再用锥子在鸡蛋上小心翼翼的戳一个小洞，把蛋清蛋黄倒在碗里，接着把鸡蛋里里外外冲洗干净，我在冲洗鸡蛋时，水往鸡蛋的小洞里面冲，我将鸡蛋里的水倒出来一不小心，那鸡蛋像顽皮的小猴，从我手里溜走了。鸡蛋就有了一个小裂缝，就不能用了。失败乃成功之母，我并不灰心，照样从头干起，这一次我小心翼翼的冲洗，我终于成功了。

接着我用笔盖把小米灌到鸡蛋壳里，然后用打火机点燃蜡烛让蜡烛油流到鸡蛋壳里，将小米封在鸡蛋壳里。拿起红色的荧光纸，先对折成长方形，把开的一头朝上，再用铅笔在不开头的地方画一个半圆形，接着用剪刀沿着画好的半圆形剪下，再用双面胶把小帽子粘在鸡蛋壳上面的小洞上，不倒翁的小帽子就做成了。最后我在鸡蛋壳上用铅笔给不倒翁画上了眼睛和鼻子、嘴巴，我的不倒翁就做好了，萌萌的，你看可爱吧！

Can Money Buy Happiness?

Can money buy happiness? Different people have different opinions. Some

think yes, while others hold the opposite.

It is true that with enough money one can buy all the things one wants, and

live a life of comfort and security. However, it is equally true that lack of

money causes great distress. It is a common view that "money is the root of all

evil." The pursuit of money drives many people to cheat and steal. In some

places there is nothing that cannot be bought with money, resulting in corrupt

societies where everybody is miserable.

So, money does not necessarily mean happiness. It all depends on how it is

used. If we make honest and sensible use of money, it can be a stepping-stone to

happiness l Although money cannot buy happiness, it can make happiness possible

if it is employed sensibly.

金钱能买来幸福吗?

金钱能买来幸福吗?不同的人有不同的回答。有的人认为能，有的人则持相反的意见。

诚然一个人如果有足够的钱可以买到他想要的所有物品，过上舒适稳定的生活。然而，同样缺钱往往引起巨大的忧伤。人们常常认为“金钱是万恶之源”，对金钱的追求驱使许多人去骗去偷。在某些地方，没有钱买不到的东西，导致社会的腐化堕落。

所以，金钱并不一定就意味着幸福。这取决于怎样使用金钱，如果我们诚信明智地使用金钱，它将是幸福的基石。尽管金钱买不到幸福，但它可以使幸福成为可能。

我和许多小女生一样，都是草丛中千万株小草中的一棵，渺小而又不起眼。但是，画画却让我不再成为不起眼的小草，重新振奋起来。

记得我上幼儿园时，老师给我们发一张白纸，一支黑笔，让我们在白纸上自由发挥。我小手一“操”起笔，在纸上没有“拘束”就画了起来。随便画了一个小人，嘿……还真的是“人模人样”，五官清晰，四肢健全。老师见了，连声称赞。当时，我心里就乐开了花。放学后，妈妈见了，惊喜的说：“这是你画的?”，“嗯…”我答应了一声。

然后，妈妈就立刻给我报了个美术班，接着就是每天放学后都要去画画。随着老师细心的指导和我年龄的增长，不是我吹，真的是画得越来越好。于是，一年暑假，老师让我参加了江苏省儿童画画考级，经过一个月的练习后，参加考级，我顺利通过，并且也拿到了考级证书，拿到证书的那一刻，我心里比吃了密还甜哪!

小时候，画画也使我妈妈“生气”过。幼儿园的我，说话结结巴巴，一点也不利索，想让妈妈给我买白纸画画，但妈妈听不懂。有一次，妈妈在房间午睡，我无聊得在一边，看着一旁的白墙，突然来了灵感，于是，拿起记号笔在墙上画了起来：太阳、小树、小草、飞机、汽车、人……一面墙就这样被我填满了。妈妈起来后，呆呆得看着我和一旁的白墙，火冒三丈，但是又欲哭无泪，哭笑不得地对我说：“我睡了个午觉，家里被你折腾成这样!”，随后，妈妈去了超市给我买了白纸让我画，我有了白纸，再也不往墙上画了。哎，早知如此，何必当初呢?妈妈。

学了画画后，参加了各种绘画类的比赛和活动，每学期黑板报都是我出，使我渐渐有了许多成就感。

绘画成了我的拿手好戏!

He sits no sure that sits too high. 高处不胜寒。

He that respects not is not respected. 欲受人敬，要先敬人。

So said, so done. 说到做到。言出必行。

Haste makes waste. 忙乱易错。欲速则不达。

Better be envied than pitied. 宁被人妒，不受人怜。

Although the sun shine, leave not your cloak at home. 未雨绸缪。

So the world wags. 这就是人生。

One can not be in two places at once. 一心不可二用。

No weal without woe. 福兮祸所伏， 祸兮福所倚。

Little chips light great fires. 星星之火，可以燎原。

Like knows like. 惺惺相惜。

It is a poor mouse that has only one hole. 狡兔三窟。

Dreams are lies. 梦不足信。

Do not teach fish to swim. 不要班门弄斧。

A light heart live long. 心情开朗寿命长。不恼不愁，活到白头。

An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 日吃苹果一只，身体健康不求医。

Poverty is stranger to industry. 勤劳之人不受穷。

Deliberate in counsel, prompt in action. 考虑要仔细，行动要迅速。

One sin opens the door for another.

犯了一次罪恶就会犯另一次罪。

One mans meat is another mans poison. 萝卜青菜，各有所爱。

We never know the worth of water till the well is dry. 井干方知水珍贵

[英语优美谚语带翻译

When I was sick, someone will always give me warm. When I was the most depressed, someone will always come and cheer for me! And the man, she is my mommy.

Is she gave me life. Its her, since I was born to take care of me. I was her, for I often shed tears.

Mother, although no great effort, she always take care of me. Anyway, the in the mind only their own children.

There is one thing, from birth to now, I remember clearly.

It was a winter night, outside the wind blowing violently. My sleeping was awakened by the wind. I woke up feeling was hot, so call up mom. "Mom, mom, Im hot." Hear my cry, hurriedly put on the clothes. She touched my forehead. "Oh, very hot." I wear good clothes, back me to the hospital.

On the backs of mother thin, fragile, I felt a kind of never warm. Mothers footsteps is that panic, afraid to delay my best time.

I was diagnosed with encephalitis. I was only four years old, in the hospital for a month of wasted time, become fat. The mother lost many in this month. Accordingly, the mother illness fee, a lot of attention for me. The gaunt. At this moment, I feel the greatness of a never found. That is the great mother.

A few months later, the mother fell ill. I learned from grandma: Im in a month of encephalitis, basic no mother to eat.

At this moment, my eyes moist. Yeah! In this world to the selfless contributions to their own children, Im afraid she was the only one!

在我生病的时候，总会有人给予我温暖。在我最沮丧的时候，总会有人为我加油、打气!而这个人，她就是我的——妈妈。

是她，给予了我生命。是她，从我一出生就照顾着我。还是她，为了我常常掉眼泪。

妈妈，虽没有很大力气的她，一直照顾着我。不管怎样，心里只有自己的儿女。

有一件事，从出生到现在，我记得清清楚楚。

那是一个初冬的晚上，屋外的风猛烈地刮着。我的熟睡被风声惊醒了。我醒来时感觉浑身发烫，于是叫起了妈妈。“妈妈，妈妈，我热。”妈妈听到我的叫声后，赶紧穿好衣服。她摸了摸我的额头。“哎呀!烫。”给我穿好衣服后，背我去了医院。

在母亲瘦小、弱不禁风的背上，我感觉到了一种从来没有的温暖。母亲的脚步是那样的恐慌，生怕耽误了我的最佳治疗时间。

我被查出患有脑炎。年仅四岁的我，在医院里虚度了一个月的光阴，变胖了。而母亲在这一个月里瘦了许多。由此可知，母亲为我的病费了不少的心思。整个人都憔悴了。这时，我感到一种从来没有发现的伟大。那就是母亲的伟大。

几个月后，母亲病倒了。我从外婆那里得知：我患脑炎的一个月里，母亲基本没有吃东西。

这时，我的眼睛湿润了。是啊!在这世界上能够对自己的儿女无私奉献的人，恐怕只有她一个!

2016年8月21日，里约奥运会倒数第二个比赛日，在女排决赛中中国女排在先失一局的情况下连扳三局，以3-1逆转战胜塞尔维亚女排，为中国代表团拿到里约奥运会第26枚金牌。这是中国女排时隔12年再次获得奥运冠军，也是她们第三次获得奥运会金牌。中国女排在小组赛排名第4的不利情况下，不畏强手、顽强拼搏、屡克强手，让对手输得心服口服，展示出高超的运动技能和顽强的意志品质，充分继承和发扬团结奋斗、顽强拼搏、勇攀高峰的中国女排精神，完美地诠释了以为国争光为核心的中华体育精神和“更快、更高、更强”的奥林匹克精神，激发了国民的爱国热情，增强了海内外中华民族的自信心和自豪感，也得到世界的高度赞扬。

Hello, everyone. My name is Kelly. I am friendly and honest.I am good at English and maths. I like surfing the internet,playing computer games, watching TV and traveling. I also like playing table tennis and I am good at it ,too. I often play table tennis with my friends on weekends. And I want to be a famous table tennis player when I grow up. What I like most is to see the seagulls flying freely in the sky so I often go to the sea in summer. My favourite colour is white because I think white is symbolize purity.

大家好 我的名字叫KELLY .我很友好、诚实.我擅长英语和数学. 我爱上网、玩电脑网络游戏、看电视 和旅游.我也喜欢打乒乓球.我经常和朋友们在周末打乒乓球,长大了我想当一个乒乓球运动员.最喜欢在海边看着海鸥自由自在的飞翔,因此在夏天我经常去海边.白色是我的最爱.因为我觉得白色是纯洁的象征.

Hi!大家好！现在给你们介绍我的朋友。我有很多朋友。学语文时，我有个朋友叫玛丽。学数学时，我有个朋友叫杰克。学英语时，我也有个好朋友。她是我最好的朋友，我非常喜欢她。她每天帮我学习英语，教我怎样读英语，怎样写英语，怎样说英语……如果我有问题，我就问她，她会认真回答我。有时她教我一些句子，这些句子通常告诉我怎样做个好学生。有时她告诉我关于世界的知识。现在你知道谁是我最好的朋友了吗？对了，她就是《英语辅导报》。

Hi,everyone! I introduce my friend to you now. I have a lot of friends. In my Chinese lesson, I have a friend called Mary. In my maths lesson, I have a friend called Jack. In my English lesson, I have a good friend,too. She is my best friend. I like her very much. She helps me study English every day. She tells me how to read English, how to write English, how to speak English If I have some questions, I will ask her and she will answer me carefully.

Sometimes,I will ask her and she will answer me carefully. Sometimes,she tells me something about the world. Now, do you know who my best friend is? Right,she is English Coaching Paper!

我有一个朋友。她叫刘畅：她是一个快乐的女孩，今年12岁。

我们在同二个班。

刘畅高而且漂亮。她有一双黑色的大眼睛和一张小嘴。她看起来像一个可爱的娃娃。

她最喜欢蓝色。她的衣服大部分是蓝色的。她说：“海和天是蓝色的，它们很干净”。她很喜欢游泳，而且游得很好。

她一周有许多事情要做。从星期一到星期五她必须去上学。

周末，她帮妈妈做家务。她是个好女孩。

刘畅有许多朋友。我是其中之一，我们在学校互相帮助。她帮我做功课，我教她打篮球。我们课下经常在一起做游戏。

我喜欢我的朋友。

I have a friend. Her name is Liu Chang. She is a happy girl. She is twelve years old. We are in the same class.

Liu Chang is tall and beautiful. She has two big black eyes and a small mouth. She looks like a lovely doll.

She likes blue best. Most of her clothes are blue. She says, “The sea and the sky are blue. They are very clean. ” She likes swimming,and she can swim very well.

She has many things to do in a week. From Monday to Friday she must go to school. At weekends she helps her mother with the housework. She is a good girl.

Liu Chang has many friends. Im one of them,and we help each other at school. She helps me with my lessons and I help her with playing basketball. We often play games together after class.

I like my friend.

[英语作文翻译我的好朋友

My family has a father, mother, grandfather, grandmother, and my family.

My father is a humorous dad, he would often make everyone laugh, speak some jokes to me, sometimes joke some fallacies, mother will said Dad, what did you teach your daughter, daughter are bad. Dad said nothing, not. In fact, he is very concerned about me.

My mother is a good mother, is not "free" at home what are not the wife. Eleven hard-working and beautiful wife and mother, mother often give us to do good, that smell, taste really called the people saliva. Say, now eat. My grandfather is a hard-working grandfather, grandfather every day very early, every time we get up, Grandpa back to the ground clean, clean up, the rice is cooked, but also to the field to turn back.

My grandmother is a frugal grandmother, grandmother if you see good-looking clothes, she will look at the store for a long time, the way to see the clothes in the eyes, go home to buy a cloth to do one, you do not say that, compared to buy a little also not bad, but a lot cheaper. Although the beauty of her grandmother, but very frugal, but also often education I do not spend money. To use on the blade.

This is my family.

我的家庭有爸爸，妈妈，外公，外婆，还有我这个大家庭组成。

我的爸爸是一个幽默的爸爸，他时常会把大家逗笑，讲一些笑话给我听，有时笑话有一些歪理，妈妈就会说爸爸，你怎么教女儿的，女儿都学坏了。爸爸却说没事，不会的。其实他是非常关心我的。

我的妈妈是一个贤惠的妈妈，不是“闲”在家里什么都不会的妻子。十一勤劳又美丽的妻子和妈妈，妈妈时常会给我们做好吃的，那个香味，味道真叫人流口水。说起来，现在就想吃了。我的外公是一个勤劳的外公，外公每天都起的很早，每当我们才起床，外公早把地扫干净了，拖干净了，饭煮好了，还到田里转了一圈回来了呢。

我的外婆是一个节俭的外婆，外婆要是看见好看的衣服，她会在商店看很久，把衣服的样子看在眼里，回家就自己买布做一件，你还别说，比买的一点也不差，却便宜了很多。外婆虽然爱美，却很节俭，也经常教育我不要乱花钱。要用在刀刃上。

这就是我的家庭。

[我的家庭英语作文及翻译

The weather is become hotter and hotter.Today afternoon,my brother came my

home and asked me to swim with him. Got the permission of mother,my brother and

I went to the river which lies in the south of our viliage happily.When we

reached the river, we couldnt wait to jump into the water.The water is clear

and cold,which made us feel relax and cool. The river is not deep not shallow,is

suitable for swimming.We keeped swimming and playing in the water until we got

tired.Thought the weather of today is hot,our heart is very cool!

天气变得越来越热。今天下午，我表哥来到我家要我和他一起去游泳。得到妈妈的允许，我和我表哥兴高采烈的跑到了河边，那条河位于我们村庄的南边。当我们到达河边时，我们迫不及待的跑进河里。河水清澈且冰冷，这让我们感觉到很凉爽、放松。河水不深不浅，正适宜于游泳。我们一直在河里游泳嬉戏，直到我们都累了。尽管今天的天气很炎热，但我们的内心都感到很凉爽!

Smoking And Health

Today smoking is a widespread habit ali over the world. Not only the old,

the youth, but also middle school students have been engaged in smoking. Many of

them think that smoking is a smart symbol.

However, smoking is harmful to one’s ,health. It contributes a lot of lung

cancer, from which many people have died in the past years. It can also cause

many other diseases. In a word, if you smoke, you do have a much greater chance

of losing your health. Furthermore, scientific research shows that smoking is

not only harmful to smokers themselves, but also a threat to public health,

especially to women and children. Therefore, many countries have made laws

forbidding smokers to smoke m public places such as cinemas, stations,

hospitals, and so on Giveup smoking! If you don’t smoke, don’t start. Give

upsmoking for the sake of your health, for the sake of your family, and for the

sake of the whole world.

吸烟与健康

现在，吸烟是一个世界范围的习惯，不仅老年人、青年人吸烟，就连中学生也加入到这个行列中来，他们中的许多人认为吸烟是一种潇洒的象征。

然而，吸烟对人的健康是有害的，它会引起肺癌，在刚刚过去的几年中;许多人因此而丧命，还可能引发其他的疾病。总之，如果你吸烟的话，你就很可能失去拥有健康的机会，更进一步说，科学研究显示，吸烟不仅危害吸烟者本人，而且对公共健康来说，也是一个凶兆，尤其是对妇女和孩子。因此，许多国家都制定了不准在公共场合吸烟的法规，例如：电影院，车站，医院等地。

戒烟吧，如果你还未染上，请不要开始;戒烟吧，为了你的健康，为了你的家庭的健康，为了整个世界的健康。

Today the weather was terrible，so I had to stay at home.

In the afternoon，I finished some homework,then I thought that maybe today

was very boring。I stared to surf the Internet ,and I found the movie 《Ghost

Rider》which was directed by Mark Steven Johnson by accident and then I began to

watch it. The movie told us that a lover of motorcycle called Johnny signed an

agreement with a demon in order to save relatives‘’ lives .However,he lost his

spirit and had to work for the demon.Then He used his spell to fight with evil .

The movie was so exciting that I coulnt be calm 。I would never forget this

movie.

今天天气很糟糕，所以我只好呆在家里。下午，我完成我的一些作业，然后我想今天一定会很无聊吧。我便开始上网，偶然地发现了一部由马克·斯蒂文·约翰逊主导的电影《鬼面骑士》，我便开始观看。这部影片讲诉了一个名叫强尼的摩托车爱好者为了挽救他亲人的性命与恶魔签署了一份契约。但是，他因此而失去了灵魂，被迫给恶魔工作。他用他的魔力与邪恶作斗争。这部影片是如此的振奋人心以至于我不能平息我的内心。我永远都不会忘记这部电影。

The Great Wall is one of the "world heritage" in our country, it is like a dragon hovering in the northern Chinese vast land. The epitome of the ancient Chinese working people sweat and wisdom, is the symbol of ancient Chinese civilization. It now, however, is to smile, is suffering from the wreck and destruction of people, has lost its past glory and majesty.

As more and more tourists to visit the Great Wall, brought obvious damage to the Great Wall, for example: such as white plastic bags, water bottles, peel, confetti trash everywhere, seriously damaged the health of the Great Wall. Tourists also graffito of the scribble on the wall, make the wall stretched, destroyed the beauty of the Great Wall. Local villagers are horse-refraining pits and on the path to the Great Wall the erection of the ladder, secretly run to collect fees, Im ashamed of their behavior. Worse is that some real estate developers for their own interests, regardless of other peoples discouraging, built a lot of buildings around the Great Wall, excavators rumbling, forklift truck is still in back and forth, very busy, do not hesitate to destroy the scenery around the Great Wall, accelerate the destruction of the natural landscape around the Great Wall...

Standing on the Great Wall, holding the stone on the wall, ear seems to sounded the horn, the ancient war eyes seemed to show verve magnificent scenes in wartime. Great Wall through countless the baptism of war and the years vicissitudes of life, still stand tall in front of us. It with grand and spectacular attracts numerous tourists to visit. It is a symbol of our ancient working peoples wisdom. So, we need to protect the Great Wall. As long as the tourists throw less trash, the Great Wall will be more beautiful. Therefore, I want to tell you: please protect our ancient Great Wall! Let us join hands to start from the us, start from now and make a civilized tourists.

I believe that as long as you are my efforts, the ancient Great Wall will always magnificent stands on this vast land of China.

长城是我国的“世界遗产”之一，它像一条长龙盘旋在中国北方辽阔的土地上。凝结了中国古代劳动人民的血汗和智慧，是中国古代文明的象征。可是，现在的它，正在强颜欢笑，正在遭受了人们的摧残与破坏，已失去了它往日的辉煌与雄伟。

随着参观长城的游客越来越多，给长城带来了显而易见的破坏，例如：白色塑料袋、矿泉水瓶、果皮、纸屑等垃圾随处可见，严重地破坏了长城的卫生。游客还在城墙上乱涂乱画，弄得城墙狼狈不堪，破坏了长城的美观。当地村民还在垛口处和通往长城的小路上私自搭设梯子，设点收费，我为他们的行为感到羞耻。更可恶的是一些房地产开发商为自己的利益，不顾别人的劝阻，在长城周围建了很多建筑物，挖土机还在隆隆作响，铲车还在来回穿梭，忙得不可开交，不惜破坏了长城周围的景色，加速了长城周围自然景观的破坏……

站在长城上，扶着墙上的条石，耳边似乎响起了古代战争时的号角声，眼前似乎展现打战时气魄雄伟的场面。长城经历了无数次战争的洗礼和岁月的沧桑，至今还巍然屹立在我们面前。它以雄伟与壮观的景象吸引着无数前来参观的游客。它是我们古代劳动人民智慧的象征。所以，我们要保护长城。只要游客少扔一些垃圾，长城就会多一份美丽。因此，我要向大家呼吁:请大家保护我们古老的长城吧!让我们携起手来，从我们做起，从现在做起，做一个文明的游客。

我相信:只要你我的努力，古老的长城会永远雄伟壮丽的屹立在中国这辽阔的土地上。

My grandma came to visit us today

Today, my grandma came to visit us, because she missed me so much. She

brought us a lot of fresh vegetables and fruit as usual.My grandma lives in a

small villiage, she likes the life in the county and refuses to move to the

city,so we live separately. She plant many vegetables and fruits, and She bring

the fresh to us now and then. Indeed, it tastes very different from the

market’s. I like the food she brings so much and I am so grateful to her.

参考翻译

我奶奶今天来看我们了

今天,我的奶奶来看望我们,因为她很想念我。她和往常一样给我们带来很多新鲜的蔬菜和水果。我的奶奶住在一个小的村子里，她喜欢那里的生活，拒绝搬来城市，所以我们分开住。她种有很多蔬菜和水果，并且会时不时地带来给我们。的确,尝起来味道和市场上卖的截然不同。我很喜欢她给我们带来的菜,我很感谢她。

Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people. The Spring Festival is very exciting, especially on the eve of the Spring Festival.

春节对于中国人来说是最重要的节日。在每年的春节都让人兴高采烈，尤其是大年三十那晚，更是达到了高潮。

The Spring Festival lasts for 15 days, there would be starting on the first day, to the end of the January 15 Lantern Festival.it is the busiest time of the year for Chinese people. The arrangements they have to make for family reunions， buying necessities and preparing food keeps them busy throughout the holiday. Many of them travel back home and meet friends over dinner and drinks. The celebrations include decorating the house and setting off fireworks.But we are talking about a tradition that seems to be fading.

春节一共有15天，从大年初一开始，到元月十五元宵节这一天结束。在这段比较长的时间是中国人最忙的时候，他们为家庭聚会作安排，采购年货，准备丰盛的食物，以至于整个春节假期都忙忙碌碌的。许多人在春季期间都要回老家过年，跟朋友碰碰头，聚个餐。庆祝春节也包括大扫除和放烟火。但是我们现在要谈的是越来越淡的年味。

Spring Festival， as it is celebrated today， has undergone many changes， thanks to the country‘s economic development and globalization.

现在的春节已经因为我国经济的发展和全球化的影响而改变了很多。

Yet no Spring Festival is complete without food. People could not get good food whenever they desired in earlier times， something that does not apply to society today. More often than not， people faced the risk of famine. The best time for people to celebrate was when food was available in plenty， and that was possible in spring， or the beginning of the lunar new year. That was the main reason why Spring Festival acquired such great importance among Chinese people.

但是没有哪个春节是完全离得开“吃”的。从前，不论人们提前多久想要买年货，总是不能如愿，而现在早已今非昔比。过去常常还要闹饥荒。人们最好的庆祝时间就是他们能得到食物丰盛的时候，也就是春天或是元月初的那段时间。那也是为什么春节对于中国人如此重要的主要原因。

But three decades of economic growth has ensured that people in China， except for those who are still poor， can enjoy a good meal whenever they want. Such has been the change in people‘s fortune that some have to be treated for obesity and other health problems associated with excessive eating.

但是三十年来的经济发展已经让中国人，除了那些仍然穷苦的人以外，随时都能享受美食。这得益于人民财富的增长，但是后者也导致一些人吃得太多而受到肥胖威胁和健康问题。

In the past， celebrations were limited to events like song-and-dance duets in North China， dragon/lion dances in South China and fireworks， which required the joint efforts of the entire community. But economic development and urbanization seems to have weakened the social links among people. Many， especially those living in cities， are not interested in celebrating the festival with people they hardly know.

在过去，庆祝春节还只停留在北方的二人转和南方的舞龙舞狮等形式。那些庆祝活动往往需要许多人合力才能办得起来。但是经济的发展和国际化程度的提升似乎已经将这种社会联系弱化了。许多人，特别是城市居民，不太愿意与不相识的人一起共度春节。

Many customs associated with Spring Festival have changed， too. In the past， people used to visit relatives and friends with gifts and lots of good wishes. Today， many people， especially the youth， use their cell phones or the Internet to send their good wishes and even "gifts" to their relatives and friends. Some may say this a sign that people have become less caring about their near and dear ones， but we should see this development as a time- and energy-saving exercise granted by the information age.

与春节相关的许多习俗也被改变了。在过去，人们常常会带着礼物走亲访友，互道祝福。今天许多人，特别是年轻人，用手机或是网络向亲朋好友发去“礼物”和祝福。有些人或许会说，这说明人们已经没有那么关心至爱亲朋了，但是我们应该把这种变化看作信息化时代省钱省力的好办法。

In recent times， many people have started praying for a career promotion or more money instead of invoking God or the Buddha for a healthy and long life and the welfare of their family. But the number of such people is decreasing now， which shows that people are becoming more reasonable.

最近几年，许多人开始祈祷事业高升，财源滚滚，而不是求神拜佛，他们身体健康，长命百岁，家庭美满。但是这样的人数现在正在减少，说明人们开始变得更加理性。

嫦娥，中国上古时期汉族神话中的人物，上古时期三皇五帝之一帝喾(天帝帝俊)的女儿、后羿之妻，其美貌非凡。本称姮娥，因西汉时为避汉文帝刘恒的忌讳而改称嫦娥，又作常娥。又有称其姓纯狐，名嫄娥。

神话中因偷食大羿自西王母处所求得的不死药而奔月成仙，居住在月宫之中。

东汉之前，无任何资料显示嫦娥与羿是夫妻关系，直到高诱注解《淮南子》才指出嫦娥是后羿之妻。据说嫦娥与大羿开创了一夫一妻制的先河，后人为了纪念他们，演绎出了嫦娥飞天的故事，汉族民间多有其传说以及诗词歌赋流传。在道教中，嫦娥为月神，又称太阴星君，道教以月为阴之精，尊称为月宫黄华素曜元精圣后太阴元君，或称月宫太阴皇君孝道明王，作女神像。

《吕氏春秋·勿躬》有句云"尚仪作占月"，清人毕沅作注说:"尚仪即常仪，古读仪为何，后世遂有嫦娥之鄙言。"

另有观点认为:"姮娥"原先写成"恒娥"，即《山海经·大荒西经》所记"生月十有二"之常羲。