王维《使至塞上》翻译及创作背景合集20篇

It was sunny and hot today. I got up early at half past six. I read English

and then had breakfast. I helped my mother washed the dishes. Then I did my

homework and cleaned my room. I went shopping with my mother in the afternoon.

Then I played table tennis with my friends. In the evening I watched TV and read

a book. I really had a busy and interesting day.

今天天气晴朗，热。

我在6：30很早就起了床。我读英语然后吃早饭。我帮助母亲洗碗。然后做作业打扫房间。下午我和母亲去买东西。然后和朋友们打乒乓球。晚上我看电视、看书。我今天的确很忙、过得很有趣

As time goes by, people are being busier and busier with working, such as

signing their contracts, meeting their customers, drawing up the balance sheets

of their companies and so on. In this circumstance, people forget our most

excellent skill--smile.

随着时间的推移，人们在工作上越来越忙，如签订合同，见客户，制定企业资产负债表等。在这种情况下，人们忘记了我们最优秀的技能——微笑。

There are a great many kinds of power of smile. First of all, common touch

can be showed by a kind smile. Imagine that you go to a company to attend an

audition. With a confident smile, you are more likely to answer the question

better. Furthermore, smile can eliminate angry. As a philosopher said, smile

before you begin to get angry. The last but not the least, it reflects calm of a

person when he is in danger or in trouble.

微笑的力量很多。首先，微笑可以作为平易近人的一种表现。想象一下，你去一个公司参加面试。带着自信的微笑，你有可能会更好地回答问题。此外，微笑可以消除愤怒。一个哲学家说过，在你开始生气之前微笑。最后但并非最不重要的，当一个人处于危险或者麻烦的时候，微笑反映了一个人的镇定。

The beneficial aspects cannot be stated completely in this passage. But you

can understand its power when you smile.

微笑的好处在这里是无法一一列举的。但是，在你微笑的时候你可以理解它的力量。

我们可以想象一下自己未来的职业：长大后成为一名飞行员；长大后成为一名大学教授；长大后成为一名警察……而我，想成为一名翻译家。

说到这个，有些人会问我：“你为什么脑子里会萌生出当翻译家的梦想？”我这样想，是因为一年前发生的事……

那天，我想让父亲给我买日本某动漫的漫画，没想到我们在网上找了半天也没有找到合适的——因为那些漫画都是日文版的。

既然我找不到中文版的日本动漫书，我想，说不定也有一些人想看国外的文学、漫画等书籍，也找不到中文版的，于是，我萌生了一个念头，长大之后要成为一名翻译家，能翻译许多外国书籍，让大家了解世界文化。

假如我是一名翻译家，我会好好学习各国语言，可以翻译许许多多的外国文学作品。也许我会遇到自己不会的单词，我就用外语词典学习这个不会的单词，借助工具书，就可以学得更深更广，更好地翻译小朋友喜爱的作品。

我想翻译好一本书，也是我的荣幸，因为这样可以让大家知道这部作品是我翻译的，让更多的读者在享受这些作品的同时，也深刻地记住我这个译作者。我翻译的作品越来越多，就会有许许多多人喜欢上我的译作了。

人有了梦想才会有现实，习爷爷说过：“幸福是奋斗出来的。”只要我们努力奋斗，实现目标就是一种幸福。

Autumn and winter have passed, also lost all joy and vexation last term. The Spring Festival has passed, leaving the sour and happy winter vacation. Another new term, school begins...

regrouping

This semester, we should have a new face, so the teacher lets us change the new group and contact the new team members. When the teacher sends out the list, I cant: the three boys in our group are monsters, and the girls are a little unsatisfactory. Look at the other groups. Its the same expression. The group leaders brows were locked, and his eyes were disappointed. Looks like everyone has a problem! Hope the new team members will be more positive in the future!

Team members wave

One wave is not flat, and one rises after another. The teacher has a new assignment... Decorate the wall. My excitement has been brought up again, again can with a group of students to show their talents! I chose the wall early, and discussed the design plan with the team members. Why, how can each one be listless? No matter. No matter what, I told the team members what the teacher had told me. Let them think of a way. But what I heard was: "you can do these things yourself. Why should we plan any more?" Myself? Arent we a group? I said patiently, "in the future, we will be together in a group. We will work together to make our group well and learn to make our group the best in the class. Do you have an idea for this wall, I have an idea, so that you can work together more perfectly? I earnestly to speak, but team members is indifferent, my heart my heart.i have come up to the top, I tried, I think: Im not perfect, in a group, you should get along, united as one, so that we could improve the spirit of collaboration and unity will! I feel the group is lazy, I dont know what they think? Is it so hard to make a contribution to the group? Why should everyone pass the buck? Why cant all be united in one group? One of my enthusiasm was poured cold water with ice! Let me cool to the foot!

Reflection after going home

"When a good student is difficult, when a good leader is more difficult, it is even more difficult to be a good leader." I have realized the meaning of this sentence, or the old saying, reflect on yourself. Hope they can be positive later!

秋冬已过，同样逝去了一切快乐与烦恼的上学期。春节已过，留不下酸甜快乐的寒假。又是一个新学期，开学了……

重新分组

这个学期，更要有新的面貌，老师便让我们换新组，接触新组员。等老师发下名单来，我就焉了：我们组的三位男生都是搞怪大王，女生也有点不尽人意。再看看其他组，都是一样的表情。组长们的眉头都紧锁着，眼神中也都有些失望。看来，大家都有难题喽！希望以后新的组员更会积极向上！

组员风波

一波未平，一部又起。老师又安排了新的任务……装饰墙面。我的兴奋劲又提起来了，又可以与一组同学大展身手一番了！我早早的选好墙面，就与组员们讨论设计方案。咦，怎么一个个都无精打采的？不管了，先说吧！不管三七二十一，我把老师给我讲的内容一五一十的告诉了组员们，让他们想想办法。可我听到的是：“这些事你自己就能办了呀，何必我们再出谋划策？”我自己就可以？难道我们不是一个组的吗？我耐心的说：“以后大家同在一个组，咱们团结一心，把咱们的组搞好，把学习搞上去，让咱们的组成为班里最优秀的组。这次的墙面大家你一个点子，我一个点子，这样大家不就能齐心弄得更加完美了吗？”我苦口婆心地说着，可组员就是无动于衷，我的心里无名火已经上到嗓子眼了，我强忍着，我想：我也不是十全十美的，同在一个组，就应该好好相处，团结一心，这样才有可能提高大家的协作精神和团结的意志啊！我感觉到组员的懒惰，我不知他们是怎么想的？难道为小组做一点贡献就这么难吗？为什么都要推卸责任呢？为什么都在一组就不能团结一心呢？我的一片热心被当头浇了一盆带冰的冷水！让我从头凉至脚！

回家后的反思

“当一个好学生难，当一个好的组长更难，当一个好组长好学生更是难上加难！”我算深刻明白了这句话的含义，还是那句老话，也反思反思自己吧！希望他们以后能积极向上！

Everybody wishes (hopes) to get money so that he can maintain his

livelihood。 In other words， money is so useful that it is impossible for mankind

to live without it。 For this reason， we have an interesting proverb。 It says

“Money can make the world go around。” In a word， money is more powerful than

anything else。

However， money should not be wasted。 It must be used for (some) proper

purposes。 We young men should form the good habit of not spending money in the

wrong way。

每个人为了能够维持生活，所以都期望得到钱。换句话说，钱是十分有用，所以没有它人类即无法生活。基于此种理由，我们有一句搞笑的谚语。它说有“钱能使鬼推磨”。一言以蔽之，钱比任何另外的东西更有力量。

然而，钱不就应被浪费掉。它务必用于正当的用途上。我们青年人就应养成不乱花钱的好习惯。

万圣节(All Saints Day, All Hallows Day或Hallowmas) 是每年11月1日的欧美大节日。以下是小编带来的关于万圣节的英语资料大全，希望对你有帮助。

Halloween (or Halloween) is an annual holiday observed on October 31, which commonly includes activities such as trick-or-treating, attending costume parties, carving jack-o-lanterns, bonfires, apple bobbing, visiting haunted attractions, playing pranks, telling scary stories, and watching horror films arevery happy.

Halloween (or Halloween) is an annual holiday observed on October 31, which commonly includes activities such as trick-or-treating, attending costume parties, carving jack-o-lanterns, bonfires, apple bobbing, visiting haunted attractions, playing pranks, telling scary stories, and watching horror films.

History

Historian Nicholas Rogers, exploring the origins of Halloween, notes that while "some folklorists have detected its origins in the Roman feast of Pomona, the goddess of fruits and seeds, or in the festival of the dead called Parentalia, it is more typically linked to the Celtic festival of Samhain, whose original spelling was Samuin (pronounced sow-an or sow-in)".The name is derived from Old Irish and means roughly "summers end".Snap-Apple Night (1832) by Daniel Maclise.Depicts apple bobbing and divination games at a Halloween party in Blarney, Ireland.The name Halloween and many of its present-day traditions derive from the Old English era.

The word Halloween is first attested in the 16th century and represents a Scottish variant of the fuller All-Hallows-Even ("evening"), that is, the night before All Hallows Day.[4] Although the phrase All Hallows is found in Old English (ealra hālgena mæssedæg, mass-day of all saints), All-Hallows-Even is itself not attested until 1556.

11月1日 -- 万圣节 All Saints Day

11月2日 -- 墨西哥的鬼节 Day of Death

万圣节(All Saints Day, All Hallows Day或Hallowmas) 是每年11月1日的欧美大节日。

Halloween 是 All Hallows Eve 的缩写，万圣节前夜的意思，指10月31日的晚上。

For thousands of years people have been celebrating different holidays and festivals at the end of October. The Celts celebrated it as Samhain (pronounced “sow-in”, with “sow” rhyming with cow)。 The Irish English dictionary published by the Irish Texts Society defines the word as follows:

“Samhain, All Hallowtide, the feast of the dead in Pagan and Christian times, signalizing the close of harvest and the initiation of the winter season, lasting till May, during which troops (esp. the Fiann) were quartered. Faeries were imagined as particularly active at this season. From it the half year is reckoned. also called Feile Moingfinne (Snow Goddess)。(1) The Scottish Gaelis Dictionary defines it as ”Hallowtide. The Feast of All Soula. Sam + Fuin = end of summer.“(2) Contrary to the information published by many organizations, there is no archaeological or literary evidence to indicate that Samhain was a deity. The Celtic Gods of the dead were Gwynn ap Nudd for the British, and Arawn for the Welsh. The Irish did not have a ”lord of death“ as such.

The Celts believed that every year on the last day of October, the souls of the dead visited the earth.www.

When the Romans conquered the Celts in the first century A.D., they added parts of their festivals, Feralia and Pomona to the tradition. Feralia was a festival to honor the dead and Pomona was a harvest festival named after the goddess of fruit (apples) and trees.

Around the eigth century, the Christian church made November 1 All Saints Day to honor all of the saints that didnt have a special day of their own. Over the years these festivals combined, the mass held on All Saints Day was called Allhallowmas (the mass of all Hallows - saintly people)。 The night before was known as All Hallows Eve. Eventually this name became Halloween.

In the 1800s, as a lot of people emigrated to the U.S., the holidays and traditions of different cultures merged. Halloween was not always a happy time. October 31, or the night before took on other names. Some called it Devils or Hell night, to others it was mischief night. Here in Vermont, the night before is called cabbage night. To some people this became a time to play tricks on others. Some of these tricks were not fun at all. Luckily, community groups and individuals took action and started to change Halloween into a family event. Dressing up in costumes and going ”trick or treating“, costume parades, community parties and Fall festivals are some of the ways that Halloween is celebrated today.

Other countries have different Fall festivals to honor the deceased.

The Festival of the Dead is one of the most important happenings in both Palermo and the rest of Sicily. The second of November is a festival day for the children of Palermo as, according to tradition,they were made to believe that their dead relatives would return the night before and leave them traditional sweets and cakes on the table (Martorana fruit, which is almond paste made into the shape of different fruit)。 They would also receive puppets of boiled sugar and toys. Its one way of keeping the memory of their dead relatives and loved ones alive.

一年中最”闹鬼“的这天夜里，各种妖魔鬼怪、 海盗、 外星来客和巫婆们纷纷出动。在基督纪元以前，凯尔特人在夏未举行仪式感激上苍和太阳的恩惠。

当时的占卜者点燃并施巫术以驱赶据说在四周游荡的妖魔怪。后来，罗马人用果仁和苹果来庆祝的丰收节与凯尔特人的10月31日溶合了。

在中世纪，人们穿上动物造型的服饰、 戴上可怕的面具是想在万圣节前夜驱赶黑夜中的鬼怪。尽管後来基督教代替了凯尔特和罗马的宗教活动，早期的习俗还是保留下来了。现在，孩子们带着开玩笑的心理穿戴上各种服饰和面具参加万圣节舞会，这些舞会四周的墙上往往悬挂着用纸糊的巫婆、 黑猫、 鬼怪和尸骨，窗前和门口则吊着龇牙裂嘴或是面目可憎的南瓜灯笼。孩子们还常常试图咬住悬挂着的苹果。

美国和加拿大的孩子们在这天穿戴上古怪的服饰去按邻居家的门铃，并按传统发出”是款待我还是要我耍花招“的威胁。邻居们不管是否被吓着，总是准备了一些糖果、 苹果等点心，孩子们则一一收入自己的袋内。

万圣节其实不是基督教的节日。2500年前，爱尔兰的凯尔特人(Celts)以10月31日为一年的最後一日，11月1日是新一年的开始，也象徵冬天的来临。

凯尔特人相信死亡之神Samhain在10月31日的晚上会和鬼魂一起重返人间，寻找替身。因此他们燃点火炬，焚烧动物以作为死亡之神的献礼。还会用动物的头或皮毛做成的服饰打扮自己，发出古怪的声音，使死亡之神认不出自己，避过灾难。这就是今天万圣节化妆舞会的由来。过了当晚，鬼魂回到阴间，一切回复平静。

基督教兴起，教徒沿袭万圣节传统，万圣节的意义慢慢改为纪念为献身於神而死亡的人(holies)。

附带一提，11月2日是墨西哥的鬼节(Los Dias de los Muertos, Day of the Dead)。当天家家户户都烘烤动物造型的面包和煮鸡肉等食物，并在供桌上面放置玩具，以期待早逝的孩童们回到家中玩耍。也可以陈列鲜花、 水果、 照片和彩绘的骷髅头，接待仙逝长辈。

墨西哥人认为，鬼魂和人一样需要及时行乐，所以鬼节宛若一场嘉年华会，人们带着面具到处游走，吃骷髅形状的糖，面包上还装饰有鬼的形像。黄昏时刻，全家人一起到墓园清理墓地，妇女们或跪或坐整夜祈祷，男人们交谈或唱歌，在子夜中烛光忽闪忽灭充满了整个墓园，游唱歌者为已逝亡者的灵魂高歌吟唱。

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欢迎来到杭州。我是李越,我学校的学生会主席。我想简要介绍杭州公共自行车服务给你。我市坚持保护环境,所以我们开始使用公共自行车服务在2008年减少交通的压力。有6.5万辆自行车表现出来的人们使用。一般来说,每年有超过800万人使用。

有些人认为他们是非常有用的,相信他们会让我们的社会更美丽。其他人认为他们不够方便。就我所见,阅读一辆自行车是如此有趣。我们可以用它来锻炼。与此同时,我们的环境得到保护。让我们行动起来!

Saving Water

The world is not only hungry,but also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 75 % of the earths surface is covered with water. But about 97% of this huge amount is sea water, or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% -- the fresh water that comes from rivers, lakes,underground, and other sources. And we cannot even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers. Even worse, some of it has been polluted.

However, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water, which is constantly being replaced by rainfall, is still enough for us. But our need for water is increasing rapidly-- almost day by day. Only if we take steps to deal with this problem now can we avoid a severe worldwide water shortage later on. A limited water supply would have a bad effect on agriculture and industry. Let me give you just one small exampie of how necessary water is to industry. Did you know that to produce a single ton of steel, it takes about 91, 000 liters of water?

We all have to learn how to stop wasting our precious water. One of the first steps we should take is to develop ways of reusing it. Experiments have already been done in this field, but only on a small scale. For us, the systems are as important as the spacecraft.

节约用水

我们的世界不仅饥饿，而且因为缺水而干渴。对你来说这可能似乎奇怪：因为我们的地球表面75%由水覆盖着。但是，这巨大的数量中97%是海水、或咸水。只有剩下3%

的来自河流、湖泊、地下，和其他来源的淡水供人们饮用、使用。即使如此，这3%的水源我们也不能够完全使用，因为有些淡水是以冰山或冰河的形式存在。更糟糕的是，一些水源已遭受了污染。

然而，尽管按现状看来，这些少量的淡水即使时常转化成雨水的形式，对我们来说，也仍然够用。可是我们对水的需求却日益迅速增长。我们只有现在采取措施解决这一问

题才能避免未来世界范围内的严重水资源缺乏。限量供水会对农业和工业产生不良的影响。我们举个小小的事例就能证明水对工业的必要性。每生产一吨钢材就要消耗91，000升水，你知道吗?

我们必须杜绝对宝贵水资源的浪费。我们应该采取的第一步就是要发展水再利用的方法。该领域的实验已在进行，但是仅是小规模地进行。水资源再利用系统的重要性

对我们而言，与空间站不相上下。

Dear teacher,

Hello!

On the occasion of Christmas is approaching, I would like to send you the

most sincere greetings!

I will all kinds of respect and deep wishes woven into the text, with my

piety - bow to you! I silently pray, pray that this thin piece of writing paper

is a boat, with affectionate eyes, sailing into your dream bay, guard your

fatigue, comfort you lend...

Teacher, your hard work! Whenever you figure flashing in the night under

the window lattice, I remember, remember the sacred and ancient division,

remember what an amazing ChengChu exclamation topic...

824. Teacher, I love you for you, for you are sharp in writing style in the

little room; In the quiet of night, with candle burning, you sit in the book

city; You too much hard work and grievance, you too little too little to obtain

and complain...

Ah, your cold and unrestrained, bearing the secular, bearing the

indifference, silently compose a high and vigorous life! Teacher, in your

students bid farewell to the campus that day, in your haoshoupaui that day, your

soul will be comforted, will laugh proud forever!

Teacher, I respect you! The ancients said, "The state will prosper, and

your teacher will be rewarded." China cant take off without you sowing fang Zhi

Xin, science and education to revitalize the country, cant leave you paving the

road and building stones! Look up todays Chinese, respect for teachers and

education, has become a trend. I am excited and excited! I wish every Chinese

respect teacher!

So dead! Several years of cold window, I cant remember how much I have

listened to your teachings! Often recall the old friendship between teachers and

students, often see the teacher todays face, I have a surge of excitement,

gratitude wanfen! "Who made the heart-inch grass, reported in the apartments?

Teacher, please once again accept my sincere blessing and infinite gratitude to

you! Best wishes to your teacher

Good health, happy holidays!

Your students:

敬爱的老师:

您好!

值此圣诞节翩然即至之际，谨向您致以无比诚挚的问候!

我将万般的敬意和深深的祝福编织成文字，带着我的虔诚——给您鞠躬!我默默祈望，祈望这张薄薄的信纸是只小船，载着深情的眼睛，驶进您的梦湾，守护您的劳累，给您慰藉藉……

老师，您辛苦了!每当您的身影在夜幕下的窗棂中闪动，我便记起，记起神圣而古老的师道，记起一个令人枨触感叹的话题……

老师，我热爱您——您，斗室中孜孜矻矻，励精笔耕;您，静夜中秉烛苦读，拥坐书城;您太多太多的辛劳与委屈，您太少太少的索取与抱怨……

啊，您的清寒与潇洒，背负着世俗，背负着冷漠，默默连缀励节高亢的人生!老师，在您的莘莘学子告别校园那天，在您皓首穷经那天，您心力交瘁的灵魂将获抚慰，将笑傲千古!

老师，我尊敬您!古人云:“国将兴，必将贵师重傅。”中华腾飞，离不开您播芳植馨，科教兴国，离不开您铺路筑石!举目当今华夏，尊师重教，蔚然成风。我欣喜感奋!我祝愿每位国人都敬重人师!

逝者如斯!几载寒窗，记不清我聆听过您多少教诲!每每回忆旧日师生情谊，每每再睹老师今日面容，我都心潮激越，感念万端!“谁言寸草心，报得三春晖?”老师，请您再一次接受我对您的真诚祝福和无限感激!敬祝老师您——

身体健康，节日愉快!

您的学生：

我们祖国有悠久的历史，有着许多传统节日，还有一些各具特色的民风民俗。但我最喜欢的传统节日是：春节。除夕过了，春节也就到了，新的一年开始了。

Our motherland has a long history, there are many traditional festivals, and there are some distinctive folk customs. But my favorite traditional festival is the Spring Festival. The new years Eve has passed and the Spring Festival is coming, the new year begins.

除夕那天真热闹，家家赶做年菜，到处是酒肉的香味。男女老少都穿起新衣，门外贴上了红红的对联，屋里贴好了各色的年画。除夕夜家家灯火通宵，不许间断，鞭炮声日夜不绝。在外边做事的人除非万不得已，必定赶回家来吃团圆饭。这一夜，除了很小的孩子，没有什么人睡觉都要守岁。春节的光景与除夕那天截然不同：铺户都上着板子，门前堆着昨夜燃放的爆竹纸皮，全城都在休息。男人们午前到亲戚家朋友家拜年。女人们在家中接待客人。城内城外许多寺院举办庙会，小贩们在庙外摆摊卖茶，食品和各种玩具。小孩子们特别爱逛庙会，为的是有机会到城外看看野景，可以骑毛驴，还能买到新年特有的玩具。庙会上有赛马的，还有赛骆驼的。

The new years Eve that day lively, every new year is full of rushes, wine and meat smell. The men and women and the young and the young were all wearing new clothes, the door was red and red couplets, and the house was pasted with various years of painting. On New Years Eve, lights all night, no interruption, the sound of firecrackers day and night. Outside work unless people cannot but, must come home for family reunion dinner. That night, in addition to a very small child, not what people have to sleep staying-up late on new years eve. The Spring Festival was very different from the Lunar New Years Eve: operators are on the board, in front of a pile of cardboard last night fireworks, the city is at rest. The men before noon to relatives and friends at home pay New Years call. Women receive guests at home. In many temples outside the city, temple fairs were held. Peddlers sold tea, food and various toys outside the temple. The children loved visiting the temple, as is the opportunity to look at the scenery outside the city, you can ride a donkey, can buy new year special toys. There are horse racing and camels on the temple fair.

这些比赛并不为争谁第一谁第二，而是在观众面前表演马，骆驼与骑者的美好姿态与娴熟技能。“嘭”天空中五颜六色的。原来每年必放的烟花开始了，家家户户都把自家最美的烟花放上了天空，烟花在黑色的夜空中绽开来，一个比一个光彩夺目，天空中似乎正在举行一场选美比赛。美极了！所有人顿时停留在了那一刻，只听到烟花绽放时的惊叹声，大人们脸上露出了童真的笑容，开始回忆起自己的美好童年。

These games do not compete for the first second, but the good posture and skill of the horses, camels and riders in front of the audience. "Bang riotous with colour in the sky". The original annual fireworks will begin, every family had their most beautiful fireworks in the sky, the fireworks in the black sky split apart, than the one in the sky seems to The brightness dazzles the eyes., held a beauty contest. Beautiful! All of them stopped at that moment. They only heard the exclamation of fireworks. Their faces showed a childlike smile and began to recall their happy childhood.

同时，我们都悄悄许了愿望：希望今年我能以一个优秀的成绩考上一座中学！新的一年，新的开始。希望今年六年级的同学都一齐努力，用一个好成绩来创造自己的未来。

At the same time, we all quietly made a wish: I hope I can go to a high school with a good result this year! A new year, a new start. I hope that all the students in grade six will work together to create their own future with a good result.

I have a clean and warm home, or after school, please follow me to go to home and have a look...

As soon as I opened the door to the food smelled a musty aroma, now mom has to start preparing dinner. An enter a door, we put the shoes in the cupboard, along the red carpet to reach the living room.

Put in the sitting room is simple: a decent sofa, a wall-mounted TV, a glass coffee table... Cross-stitch is particularly striking near the TV set, that is given to our aunt, family is very like, it is hanged on the wall.

To the south is a capacious and bright sitting room balcony, the balcony with many flowers and plants. Dad like gardening, but are not rare, in the words of my father, that is to "beautify the environment". But these flowers on the balcony, really let our family adds a lot of green and vitality.

To look at my bedroom. Purple hung on the bed nets, cartoon characters, posted on the wall is feeling a little different? Especially those cartoon characters, what more la A dream ah, winnie the pooh, A quick top junior high school students, some child?

In my bedroom, the most eye-catching is the bookcase, thats my sweetheart, although the inside of the book is not "everything", but also be a "little library". I collect books, the largest number of Yang hongyings novels, I am Yang hongying loyal "fans", in the words of todays popular is "fans", as long as it is from the authors words Im feeling blue.

How, my home is very sweet? Will you have time to come to my house guest.

我有一个整洁而温馨的家，要不放学后，请你随我一去到家里看看吧……

一打开房门，就可闻到一股扑鼻的饭菜香气，这时候妈妈已开始准备丰盛的晚餐了。一进门，我们将鞋子放在鞋柜里，沿着红色的地毯就到达了客厅。

客厅里的摆放比较简洁：一套大方得体的沙发、一台壁挂电视、一个玻璃茶几……靠近电视机的十字绣特别引人注目，那是姑姑送给我们的，全家人都很喜欢，就挂在了正墙上。

客厅向南是一个宽敞明亮的阳台，阳台上摆放着许多花草。爸爸喜欢养花种草，但都不是什么名贵的，用爸爸的话说，那就是“绿化美化一下环境”。但阳台上的这些花草，真的让我们这个家增添了不少的绿意和生机。

到我的卧室来瞧瞧吧。床上挂着紫色的蚊帐，墙上贴着卡通人物，是不是感觉有些与众不同?特别是那些卡通人物，什么多啦A梦呀、维尼熊呀，一个快上初中的学生的，是不是还有些童心未泯呢?

在我的卧室中，最惹眼的是那个书柜，那可是我的心肝宝贝，里面的书虽然算不上是“应有尽有”，但也算是个“小小图书馆”了。我的藏书中，数量最多的当数杨红樱的小说了，我可是杨红樱忠实的“小书迷”，用当今流行的话说就是“粉丝”，只要是出自她笔下的文字我感觉是百看不厌。

怎么样，我的家是不是很温馨呀?请你有时间到我家来做客哟。

My best friend is WangMing. He is 12 years-old.He always play jokes

with me.I like to stay with him.It is because he can help me all the time. When

I find him say that I am sad or happy,he always listen to me and he is very kind

to me.He is very clever.He always help with my homeworks.If I have a worry and

dont know how to do he could help me.He can be a friend with

everyone

【参考翻译】

我最好的朋友是王明。他是12岁。他总是与我玩笑。我喜欢和他呆在一起。那是因为他能帮助我。当我发现他说我悲伤或快乐,他总是听我的,他对我很好。他是非常聪明的。他总是帮助我的家庭作业。如果我有一个担心,不知道如何去做,他可以帮助我。他可以和大家做朋友。

贝多芬贝多芬的作品以富有英雄性、戏剧性和思想性而闻名。正如他自己所说：“音乐应当使人类的精神爆发出火花。”例如他最著名的《第五“命运”交响曲》中的“命运动机”描写了与残酷的命运斗争，并最终获得胜利的信念。他一共创作了9部交响曲，其中最为人熟知的为《第三“英雄”交响曲》、《第五“命运”交响曲》、《第六“田园”交响曲》和《第九“合唱”交响曲》。他的钢琴音乐作品则以热情豪放和对比强烈的交响性著称。钢琴奏鸣曲在他的作品中占有重要的地位，不但体现了他个人音乐创作风格的演变，而且预示了钢琴音乐从古典主义进入浪漫主义的过程。从他的第二奏鸣曲第三乐章开始，贝多芬用谐谑曲代替了海顿和莫扎特使用的小步舞曲。自此奏鸣曲的结构为：第一乐章，戏剧冲突性;第二乐章，抒情或沉思性的慢板，用来表达复杂的内心情感起伏;第三乐章，小步舞曲，贝多芬用谐谑曲替代;第四乐章，回旋曲，热烈、节庆性特征。在奏鸣曲作品中最著名的是《热情》、《悲怆》、《月光》、《黎明》和《暴风雨》五首。在贝多芬的晚年，他还写了六首弦乐四重奏，其中代表作为《降B大调弦乐四重奏》。在声乐作品创作方面，有声乐套曲《致远方的亲人》、康塔塔《庄严弥撒》等重要作品。他的最重要的一部歌剧为《费黛里奥》。

贝多芬的作品受十八世纪启蒙运动和德国狂飙突进运动的影响，个性鲜明，较前人有了很大的发展。在音乐表现上，他几乎涉及当时所有的音乐体裁;大大提高了钢琴的表现力，使之获得交响性的戏剧效果;又使交响曲成为直接反映社会变革的重要音乐形式。贝多芬集古典音乐的大成，同时开辟了浪漫时期音乐的道路，对世界音乐的发展有着举足轻重的作用，被尊称为"乐圣"。 贝多芬的创作构思宽广、形象宏伟、感情深邃、对比鲜明，这使他偏重于采用并扩充奏鸣曲式;同时由于创作的形象丰富多样，运用在各作品中的奏鸣曲式又各有特点。贝多芬的其它管弦乐作品有《小提琴协奏曲》、五部钢琴协奏曲，两首序曲、钢琴乐队、合唱幻想曲、两首小提琴曲与乐队浪漫曲等。他的音乐中，从那充满阳光和青春活力的欢乐的背后，往往还是可以感觉得到一种痛苦、忧郁和伤感的情绪。只有贝多芬，他不但愤怒地反对封建制度的专制，而且用他的音乐号召人们为自由和幸福而斗争。[4]

贝多芬除了吸收传统的古典奏鸣曲结构合理的成分外，又在自己的创作中得以更大的创新：

第一则

原文

子曰：“学而时习之，不亦说(yuè)乎?有朋自远方来，不亦乐(lè)乎?人不知而不愠(yùn)，不亦君子乎?”(《学而》)

译文

孔子说：“学习并且时常地复习，不也是很愉快吗?有志同道合的朋友从远方而来，不也是很快乐吗?别人不了解(知道)我，我却不怨恨(生气)，不也是道德上有修养的人吗?”

第二则

原文

曾子曰：“吾(wú)日三省(xǐng)吾(wú)身，为(wèi)人谋而不忠乎?与朋友交而不信乎?传(chuán)不习乎?”(《学而》)

翻译

曾子说:"我每天多次地反省自己。替别人出谋划策尽心竭力了吗?跟朋友交往真诚相待了吗? 老师传授的知识复习了吗? "

第三则

原文

子曰：“温故而知新，可以为师矣(yǐ) 。”(《为政》)

翻译

孔子说：“温习学过的知识，从而得到新的理解与体会,可以凭借这点做别人的老师了。”

第四则

原文

子曰：“学而不思则罔(wǎng)，思而不学则殆(dài)。”(《为政》)

翻译

孔子说:“只学习却不思考,就会感到迷茫而无所适从;光是思考但不学习，就是有害的。”

第五则

原文

子曰：“由，诲女(rǔ)知之乎!知之为知之，不知为不知，是知(zhì)也。”(《为政》)

翻译

孔子说：“仲由啊，让我教给你对待知与不知的态度吧!知道就是知道，不知道就是不知道，这样的人才是聪明的。”

第六则

原文

子曰:"见贤思齐焉,见不贤而内自省也."

翻译

孔子说：“看见德才兼备的人就想着像他一样好;看见不贤德的人就要反省自己，看看自己有没有和他一样的毛病。”

第七则

原文

子曰：“三人行，必有我师焉。择其善者而从之，其不善者而改之。”(《述而》)

翻译

孔子说：“几个人走在一起，在其中必定有值得我去学习的人。选择他们的优点来学习，如果看到自己也有和他们一样的缺点，要及时改正。”

第八则

原文

曾子曰：“士不可以不弘毅，任重而道远。仁以为己任，不亦重乎?死而后已，不亦远乎?” (《泰伯》)

翻译

曾子说：“有抱负的人不可以不刚强勇毅，因为责任重大而且路途遥远。把推行“仁爱”看作自己的责任，不也重大吗?奋斗直到死才停止，不也遥远吗?”

士不可以不弘毅，任重而道远。这是一个因果关系的句子。

第九则

原文

子曰：“岁寒，然后知松柏之后凋也。”(《子罕》)

翻译

孔子说:"只有在寒冷的冬天,才知道松柏(bǎi)是最后凋谢的。"

第十则

原文

子贡问曰：“有一言而可以终身行之者乎?”子曰：“其恕(shù)乎!己所不欲，勿施于人。”(《卫灵公》)

翻译

子贡问曰：“有一言而可以终身行之者乎?”

子贡问道:"有没有一句可以终身奉行的话? ”

子曰：“其恕乎!己所不欲，勿施于人。”(《卫灵公》)

孔子说：“那大概就是‘恕’吧!自己不想做的事，不要施加在别人的身上。”

当前，“工匠精神”重新回归我们的视野，成为各行各业追求卓越的代名词，彰显出了独特的时代价值。在文艺界，工匠精神也被关注和热议，人们都在呼唤文艺百花园中的“大国工匠”。笔者认为，在文艺创作中要传承和发扬工匠精神，须锤炼好禀性、耐性、韧性、心性这“四性”。

锤炼精益求精的禀性。文艺创作如同耕耘，容不得半分懈怠，唯有满怀敬畏之情，躬耕其中，秉持一丝不苟、精益求精的态度，才能有好的“收成”。古往今来，文艺精品无不是精耕细作、厚积薄发的结晶。曹雪芹“披阅十载、增删五次”，才成就了“字字看来皆是血，十年辛苦不寻常”的鸿篇巨制《红楼梦》。今天有一位编剧叫高满堂，为了创作《老农民》，花了5年时间，走访6个省，采访了200多人，才成就了这部史诗般的作品。《诗经》有言：“如切如磋，如琢如磨。”离开了切磋琢磨的细功夫，只求数量不求质量，粗制滥造，只能徒增文化垃圾。

锤炼甘于寂寞的耐性。文艺创作是一场苦旅，静不下心来，耐不住寂寞，就不可能有所建树。作家严歌苓说她写作是“自讨苦吃”，“一直到现在一天不吃点苦，给自己没法交代”。也许有人会不理解甚至嘲笑作家的这份痴迷、傻气，殊不知，“都云作者痴，谁解其中味”。对所从事的事业充满虔诚的热爱，就会全身心投入其中，其间的孤独与寂寞便不再沉重，反而化作了一种云淡风轻。在这样的精神境界下，才会有尘世喧嚣中的默默耕耘，才会有众声喧哗中的清净自守，才会有思想性、艺术性、观赏性有机统一的优秀作品问世。

锤炼锲而不舍的韧性。艺术创作要经历一个渐进、渐悟、渐成的过程，需要长时间的实践、摸索。面对创作过程中的各种瓶颈、挫折，没有直面失败的勇气、没有锲而不舍的坚持、没有迎难而上的决心，就不可能达到“笼天地于形内，挫万物于笔端”的境界。自媒体人罗振宇非常形象地用“死磕”二字来定义互联网时代的工匠精神，在艺术创作中，又何尝不需要“死磕”精神呢?有了“死磕”精神，才会几十年如一日钻研、深挖，才会有技艺上的日臻完美、纯熟后的推陈出新。

锤炼淡泊名利的心性。“非淡泊无以明志，非宁静无以致远”，文艺工作者不能简单地把文艺创作视为赖以谋生的手段，更不能作为沽名钓誉的工具。当前我国的文艺创作可以说进入了一个前所未有的丰沛期，但量的增长并不代表质的提高，真正有情怀、打动人心的作品还不多。文艺评论家毛时安感慨：“在相当多的剧作中，我们看不到艺术家的个人冲动，却可以一眼看出遵命之作、受命之作的明显痕迹，看到赚钱捞钱的强烈欲望和非审美的功利欲望冲动。”这种现象值得我们深思。在市场经济的大潮中，文艺工作者不能随波逐流，而应志存高远、淡泊名利，把浮躁的心静下来，认真严肃考虑作品的社会效果，这才是一名文艺工作者应该有的使命和担当。

“凡作传世之文者，必先有可以传世之心”。工匠精神不仅是一种创作的态度，更是一种做人的态度。艺品如人品，如果每一位文艺工作者在艺术创作的道路上都能够锤炼“四性”，塑工匠精神、讲责任担当，我们的文艺百花园何愁不能繁花似锦。

1、教室外，呼啸着的北风挟着密集的雨点扑打在墙上，“嚓、嚓”地响。教室内，一场全能竞赛考试进行到了白热化的阶段。

2、紫红色的去霞充满着整片天空，其中还有一轮血似的夕阳，如此暖意的画面显示现出“最美不过夕阳红”的温馨与从容之感，暖得让人沉醉，暖得让人迷恋。

3、晚风吹过河面上最的一波涟漪，夕阳收起它最后一道余晖，秋霜目送去最后一只归雁。我们默默地站着，目光游离在那若即若离的记忆之门上。当许许多多都已逝过，当许许多多都已凋尽，我们起码还可以对自己说：“别伤心，我已体验过那种感觉，虽然只是曾经拥有。”

4、朝阳出来了，湖水为它梳妆;新月上来了，群星为它做伴;春花开了，绿叶为它映衬;鸟儿鸣唱，蟋蟀为它拉琴……天地万物都在向我们讲述着关爱的故事。

5、太阳落山了，昏黄的光晕渲染了半边天，我寂寞地趴在阳台上。窗外那棵老杨树上，不知名的大鸟仍在不知疲倦地喂食它的小宝贝。它那绿豆般的眼睛温柔而慈爱地注视着意欲飞出温巢的小鸟。这画面，这眼神，让我想起了母亲……

6.窗外阳光明媚，几只小鸟在树上欢快地叫着，但我却无论如何也打不起精神来，因为爸爸妈妈分居了，而且正在闹离婚，这对我是个莫大的打击。我要尽最大的努力使爸妈和好，因为我想有个完美的家。

7.当你看到平坦的大地上傲然挺立的一排排生机勃勃的绿树，你也许回情不自禁地赞叹大自然那非凡的创造力。绿树是美好的，枯树也有其可爱之处，虽然它青春已逝，生命衰朽。

8、“冬末春初，天空很纯净，纯净得像一块没有灰尘的玻璃，仿佛敲一下就可以听到很清脆的声音。没有风，开着窗，那一串风铃静寂无声，仿佛是沉睡了。伫立窗前，我抬头看那一串风铃，绿色的丝线连缀着淡黄色的橘皮——这是一串很特别的风铃，想知道它是怎样诞生的吗?”(《聆听幸福的声音》)这个开头既用细腻生动的描写烘托了一种静谧美好的气氛，又设置了一个引人入胜的问题来统领全篇。

蒹葭苍苍，白露为霜。所谓伊人，在水一方。溯洄从之，道阻且长。

芦苇初生青青，白色露水凝结为霜。所恋的那个心上人，在水的另一边。逆着弯曲的河道寻找她，路途艰难又漫长。

溯游从之，宛在水中央。蒹葭萋萋，白露未晞。所谓伊人，在水之湄。

逆流寻找她，仿佛走到水中间。芦苇初生茂盛，白色露水还没干。所恋的那个心上人，在水的那岸。

溯洄从之，道阻且跻。溯游从之，宛在水中坻。蒹葭采采，白露未已。

逆着弯曲的河道寻找她，路途艰难又坡陡。逆流寻找她，仿佛走到水中的小沙洲。芦苇初生鲜艳，白色露水还没完。

所谓伊人，在水之涘。溯洄从之，道阻且右。溯游从之，宛在水中沚。

所恋的那个心上人，在水的那头。逆着弯曲的河道寻找她，道路艰难又曲折。逆流寻找她，仿佛走到水中的沙洲。

作者对祖母感情的深切、侍奉的殷勤和依附的紧密。勾勒出陈情不仕的一个很重要的画面。

西晋人李密所著，是他写给晋武帝的奏章。当时时局动荡皇帝希望李密能出来做官。因为李密是蜀国人在蜀国又以孝著名，当过官很有名气。所以皇帝希望他能出来做官来服民心。并且希望进一步扩充领土就更加希望天下人以为晋朝清明来进一步取得他国民心。李密孝顺同样也有着浓厚的忠君思想所谓“一朝君主一朝臣”但他为了保全性命就写了这篇表。文章叙述祖母抚育自己的大恩，以及自己应该报养祖母的大义；除了感谢朝廷的知遇之恩以外，又倾诉自己不能从命的苦衷，真情流露，委婉畅达。该文被认定为中国文学史上抒情文的代表作之一，有“读李密《陈情表》不流泪者不孝”的说法。

三国魏元帝（曹奂）景元四年（263年），司马昭灭蜀，李密沦为亡国之臣。司马昭之子司马炎废魏元帝，史称“晋武帝”。泰始三年（267年），朝廷采取怀柔政策，极力笼络蜀汉旧臣，征召李密为太子洗马。李密时年44岁，以晋朝“以孝治天下”为口实，以祖母供养无主为由，上《陈情表》以明志，要求暂缓赴任，上表恳辞。

李密早有孝名，据《晋书》本传记载，李密奉事祖母刘氏“以孝谨闻，刘氏有疾，则涕泣侧息，未尝解衣，饮膳汤药，必先尝后进。”武帝览表，赞叹说:“密不空有名也”。感动之际，因赐奴婢二人，并令郡县供应其祖母膳食，密遂得以终养。

在李密写完这篇表后一年左右的时间，刘氏就去世了。他在家守孝两年后，出仕官职很小，因为当时的政局已相当稳定，晋武帝不需要李密了，便不再重视他。李密做了两年官后辞去职务。

南宋文学家赵与时在其著作《宾退录》中曾引用安子顺的言论：“读诸葛孔明《出师表》而不堕泪者，其人必不忠，读李令伯《陈情表》而不堕泪者，其人必不孝，读韩退之《祭十二郎文》而不堕泪者，其人必不友。”青城山隐士安子顺世通云。此三文遂被并称为抒情佳篇而传诵于世。

总结：这个结论含蕴精警，表面看来它有对武帝的忠敬之心，又有对祖母的孝顺之情，使武帝意识到作者的真情实感一一出自肺腑，句句有理，处处合情。

Fifth lunar month is the Dragon Boat Festival, also called DuanYangJie, afternoon day festival, may festival, ai festival, terminal five, ChongWu, midday, summer day. Although the name is different, but all around the custom of the peoples holiday is the same. The Dragon Boat Festival is Chinas two thousand years old customs, on this day, every family hanging mo_a calamus, dragon boat racing, eating zongzi, drink realgar wine, swim all ills, sweet bursa.

Today is the Dragon Boat Festival, you know the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival? ! I dont know! Let me tell you! Do you remember the patriotic general chu qu yuan? I to say him!

Qu yuan is the warring states period abroad, very learned. He beside the king a few to image is his country rich and strong. Treacherous court official, listen to the words, bad king king chu qu yuan _iaoZhi e_ile. In e_ile, qu yuan heard that chu capital held by the enemy, and the people suffer, very indignation. Falls on this day, he came to the miluo river edge, with a stone, in order to jump jumped into the miluo river. Abroad people hear that cast jiang qu yuan was very sad. They rowed steadily to salvage qu yuan, with tears in their eyes, also threw rice dumplings into the river feed the fish, hope that the fish dont harm the body of qu yuan. This is may duanyang the origin of zongzi.

The Dragon Boat Festival has a lot of interesting activities. Columns such as dragon boat racing, hanging sachet, sachet, cinnabar, realgar, _iang, outsourcing to wire cloth, fragrance 4 e_cessive, again the five-color silk string into a rope buckle, for all kinds of different shape, form a series, variety, and e_quisite. Have the habit of hanging mo_a leaf, calamus.

There were so many activity in the Dragon Boat Festival!

农历五月初五为端午节，又称端阳节、午日节、五月节、艾节、端五、重午、午日、夏节。虽然名称不同，但各地人民过节的习俗是相同的。端午节是我国二千多年的旧习俗，每到这一天，家家户户挂艾叶菖蒲，赛龙舟，吃粽子，饮雄黄酒，游百病，佩香囊。

今天是端午节，大家知道端午节的来历吗?!不知道吧!那就让我来告诉你们吧!你们还记得楚国那位爱国大将屈原吗?我来说一说他吧!

屈原是战国时期出国人，很有学问。他在楚王身边做官，以形象是自己的国家富强起来。昏君楚王却听信奸臣的话，把屈原削职流放。在流放中，屈原听说楚国的都城被敌人占领，百姓遭难，悲愤极了。五月初五这一天，他来到汨罗江边，怀抱一块石头，以纵身跳入汨罗江中。出国的百姓听到屈原投江的消息，都十分悲痛。他们含着泪划着船赶来打捞屈原，还把粽子扔到江里喂鱼，希望鱼儿不要伤害屈原的身体。这就是五月端阳包粽子的来历。

端午节还有许多有趣的活动。列如赛龙舟，挂香囊，香囊内有朱砂、雄黄、香药，外包以丝布，清香四溢，再以五色丝线弦扣成索，作各种不同形状，结成一串，形形色色，玲珑夺目。还有挂艾叶、菖蒲的习惯。

端午节的活动可真多啊!

I have rested for 10 days. In these days, I felt very bored. I didn’t know

to do what. Although I had a lot of things to do, I felt uncomfortable. I was

ill because of the hot weather. I was tired, sleepy and had no strength. My

parents are worried about my health. in fact, it didn’t matter. I was always in

the room with air-conditioner and opened it in a low temperature. So when I went

out, the high temperature disagreed to me.At last, I was ill.

我已经休息了10天。在这些日子里，我觉得很无聊。我不知道做什么。虽然我有很多事情要做，我觉得不舒服。我是因为炎热的天气而生病。我累了，困了，没有实力。我的父母担心我的健康。事实上，这并不重要。我总是在房间里有空调，并在低温下打开了它。所以，当我走了出去，高温不给me.At最后，我病了。

家乡的变化总是那么喜人。以下是小编带来的英语作文，希望对你有帮助。

Today I went to grandmas house to play。 I have five years did not go。 I was under the impression that it is a small village。 No four wheel vehicle nor spacious asphalt road。 But also a few households do not have a computer and television。 I broke away from science and technology is always boring there。 But this time， the small village let me be startled at。 Here built villas and almost every family has a TV or computer。 I was very surprised。 My grandmother smiled and said， it is because of this a few years the rapid development of technology， more and more rich Chinese relationship。 I looked at the happy smile。

今天我去外婆的家玩。我已经五年没去了。在我的印象里那就是个小山村。没有四轮车也没有宽敞的柏油路。而且也没有几户人家有电脑电视。我一到那里就脱离了科技总是很无聊。可是这一次这个小山村让我大吃一惊。这里开始盖起了别墅而且几乎每个人家里都有电视甚至是电脑。我很惊讶。我的外婆笑笑说，这是因为这几年的科技发展迅速，中国也越来越富裕的关系。我看着这些开心地笑了。