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王维《使至塞上》翻译及创作背景汇编20篇

导语:在跨着家乡的小路的时候,会感觉到慈祥的温暖,因为这就是家乡的小路。你的家乡怎么样呢?以下是yjbs作文网小编为您收集整理的英语作文,希望对您有所帮助。

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再别康桥写作背景

全文共 2147 字

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以下是小编给大家整理的再别康桥写作背景的内容,欢迎大家查看。

《再 别 康 桥》

轻 轻 的 我 走 了,

正 如 我 轻 轻 的 来;

我 轻 轻 的 招 手,

作 别 西 天 的 云 彩

那 河 畔 的 金 柳,

是 夕 阳 中 的 新 娘;

波 光 里 的 艳 影,

在 我 的 心 头 荡 漾。

软 泥 上 的 青 荇,

油 油 的 在 水 底 招 摇;

在 康 河 的 柔 波 里,

我 甘 心 做 一 条 水 草。

那 榆 阴 下 的 一 潭,

不 是 清 泉, 是 天 上 虹;

揉 碎 在 浮 藻 间,

沉 淀 着 彩 虹 似 的 梦。

寻 梦? 撑 一 支 长 篙,

向 青 草 更 青 处 漫 溯;

满 载 一 船 星 辉,

在 星 辉 斑 斓 里 放 歌。

但 我 不 能 放 歌,

悄 悄 是 别 离 的 笙 箫;

夏 虫 也 为 我 沉 默,

沉 默 是 今 晚 的 康 桥!

悄 悄 的 我 走 了,

正 如 我 悄 悄 的 来;

我 挥 一 挥 衣 袖,

不 带 走 一 片 云 彩。

【创作背景】

徐志摩曾三次到康桥。

第一次是1921年到1922年,他从美国来到剑桥大学研究院进修。学习期间形成了资产阶级的人生观和文艺观。对于爱、美与自由的单纯信仰,产生了他为之倾心的社会理想。换言之,剑桥所体现的英国式文明,形成了他所向往追求的康桥理想。他把康桥当作他“生命的源泉”“精神的依恋之乡”。兴趣也转向文学,喜爱写诗。回国后写诗《康桥再会罢》。

第二次1925年4月重游,归国后写散文《我所知道的康桥》。

第三次是1928年8月,写下了《再别康桥》。

诗人三次离别康桥时的感情也迥然不同,第一次依恋,第三次再别时心情大不相同,因为回国后帝国主义的侵略和军阀统治下的旧中国,使他痛感康桥理想主义的破灭,以由“单纯的信仰,流入了怀疑的颓废”。所以在《再别康桥》中,已然找不到写《康桥再会罢》时的那种热切依恋。虽然也歌咏了康河的美,但更多流露出自己孤独寂寞的情绪,诗人以缠绵凄婉的笔调,微妙展露了因“康桥幻想”幻灭而无限哀伤的情怀。

徐志摩是“新月派”的代表诗人,他注重形象思维,主张将真实的感情,通过丰富、独特具有诗人内在感受的艺术形象和创设诗的意境来抒发,以期达到融情于景,情景交融的艺术境界。

【作品赏析】

《再别康桥》写的是诗人的离别愁绪,突出的感情是一个“别”字。诗歌重点写的“境”,则是康桥的康河。他敏锐的抓住“金柳”“青荇”“波光”“清泉”“彩虹”“星辉”的具体形象,由近及远、由上而下地勾勒出康河的景观。对“撑篙”的追忆,更是诗人在感到理想破灭后,伤感无奈的“寻梦”联想。诗作巧妙的把气氛、感情、景象三者融为一体,创造出耐人寻味的意境,委婉含蓄的表露了离别愁绪,使诗篇格调轻盈柔和,有一种无可奈何的梦幻般的情调

在语言上喜用迭字强化感情,营造了一个宁静、沉郁的别离气氛,定下了全篇感情的基调,产生了一种轻灵柔和和回环的音乐美感,朗诵时富有一种音节的节奏感、韵律感。

把诗人理想幻灭后的失望、无奈的伤痛、孤寂、落寞的感情表现的更为真切、深切和动人。

吟漫诵徐志摩的《再别康桥》,将会陶醉在那注入了纯情的一个个意象中,感受到他那故地重游、乍逢即别的一段思绪和一步几回头、欲别不能的缠绵情谊。

情如云飘逸。优美的旋律,抒写出诗人飘逸洒脱的风度。四句中用了三个“轻轻的”,幻觉到诗人已经离开地面轻飞慢舞起来;一“来”一“走”的短暂时间中,突出了一个“别”字。古往今来,文人的别离都是销魂断肠的,徐志摩总想借助轻松的语言来承载沉重的心情。因此,诗一开头,就让这种情如云一般飘渺在空中。云,既捉摸不定,又实实在在;既远在天边,又近在眼前。这是作者精心挑选的第一个意象“云彩”所蕴藉的情感。

情如柳柔细。柳是中国诗歌中传统的意象,诗人之所以钟爱它,一是取谐音“留”,即对别离的人的挽留之意;二是取一插入土壤就能生长的旺盛生命力之意。但徐志摩却拓展了它的意象,把它活化成了“新娘”:“那河畔的金柳,是夕阳中的新娘;波光里的艳影,在我的心头荡漾。”诗人的这一幻影,既有对美好理想的追忆,也是对如歌青春的唤回;既是甜蜜爱情的再现,也是对过去爱情的怀念。作者重返康桥应该说是快乐并痛苦着的。快乐的是可以在康桥寻梦,寻找青春、理想、爱情之梦,“撑一支长篙”,到康河中“寻梦”,寻到了满满的“一船星辉”,“在星辉斑斓里放歌”,这是何等畅快,何等惬意!接着,笔锋一转,“但我不能放歌”,“夏虫也为我沉默”,连“今晚的康桥”也沉默。本该高歌一曲,快乐快乐,反而寂静得只能听心跳,这是何等郁闷,何等痛苦!

作者曾自述:“我的眼是康桥教我睁的,我的求知欲是康桥给我拨动的,我的自我意识是康桥给我胚胎的。”重返故地,“我的青春小鸟一样不回来”,理想破灭,爱情受挫。这情感如柳枝柔软脆弱,感触似柳叶细腻深沉。

情如水清爽。诗中用得最多的一个意象是水。水清如明镜,包容着水上的一切:“那河畔的金柳”成了“波光里的艳影”,荡漾在诗人心头,也荡漾在读者心头,榆阴下的潭水,“沉淀着彩虹似的梦”,只有心清如水,才写得出如此清澈美妙的句子;水爽似春风,没有深情的水的抚摸,“软泥上的青荇”怎会“油油的在水底招摇”?因为这水的多情抚慰,诗人竟然“甘心做一条水草!”诗人对康桥的情确如水一样清澈。

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篇1:二、写作背景

全文共 332 字

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宋景佑四年(1037年),王安石随父王益定居江宁(今江苏南京),王安石是在那里长大的,对钟山有着深厚的感情。[4] 神宗熙宁二年(1069),王安石被任命为参知政事(副宰相);次年被任命为同平章事(宰相),开始推行变法。由於反对势力的攻击,他几次被迫辞去宰相的职务。这首诗写於熙宁八年(1075)二月,正是王安石第二次拜相进京之时。[5] [6]

《泊船瓜洲》的写作时间长期以来也有争议,虽然都认为写于王安石晚期,但具体的说法主要有三种意见:①宋神宗熙宁元年(1068),王安石应召自江宁府赴京任翰林学士,途经瓜洲后所作;②神宗熙宁七年(1074),王安石第一次罢相自京还金陵;途经瓜洲时所作;③神宗熙宁八年(1075),王安石第二次拜相;自江宁赴京途经瓜洲时所作。

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篇2:大连英语作文带翻译

全文共 1147 字

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After the rain, a difficult spider to the wall has been fragmented network, due to damp walls, it must climb the height, it will fall, which one to climb, repeatedly falling and… No. a person to see, and he sighed to himself: "my life as this spider is not it? busy and no income." Thus, he increasingly depressed. See the second person, he said: this spider really stupid, why do not dry place from the next to climb up to look around? Ill be as stupid as it can not. Thus, he becomes wise up. See the third person, he immediately spiders keep the spirit of war touched. So he has become strong.

翻译

雨后,一只蜘蛛艰难地向墙上已经支离破碎的网爬去,由于墙壁潮湿,它爬到一定的高度,就会掉下来,它一次次地向上爬,一次次地又掉下来……第一个人看到了,他叹了一口气,自言自语:“我的一生不正如这只蜘蛛吗?忙忙碌碌而无所得。”于是,他日渐消沉。第二个人看到了,他说:这只蜘蛛真愚蠢,为什么不从旁边干燥的地方绕一下爬上去?我以后可不能像它那样愚蠢。于是,他变得聪明起来。第三个人看到了,他立刻被蜘蛛屡败屡战的精神感动了。于是,他变得坚强起来。

英语励志故事短文4:自己救自己

某人在屋檐下躲雨,看见观音正撑伞走过。这人说:“观音菩萨,普度一下众生吧,带我一段如何?”观音说:“我在雨里,你在檐下,而檐下无雨,你不需要我度。”这人立刻跳出檐下,站在雨中:“现在我也在雨中了,该度我了吧?”观音说:“你在雨中,我也在雨中,我不被淋,因为有伞;你被雨淋,因为无伞。所以不是我度自己,而是伞度我。你要想度,不必找我,请自找伞去!”说完便走了。第二天,这人遇到了难事,便去寺庙里求观音。走进庙里,才发现观音的像前也有一个人在拜,那个人长得和观音一模一样,丝毫不差。这人问:“你是观音吗?”那人答道:“我正是观音。”这人又问:“那你为何还拜自己?”观音笑道:“我也遇到了难事,但我知道,求人不如求己。”

[大连英语作文带翻译

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篇3:做自我介绍英语翻译

全文共 1940 字

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Hello everyone! Im - Wang Jie.

I grow high, fat, a pair of small eyes always from time to time, I have a pair of big ears, usually seldom laugh, even if the smile is just a smile. My clothes generally wear white or red, my character is a little introverted, few friends, usually taciturn, my learning is general. My advantage is that I can take notes in class and record the truth and meaning of it. The shortcoming is recalcitrant character and refusing to listen to advice. Of course, I have tried several times to correct it, but I cant do it. My greatest determination is to correct the problems and strive to be the front spear!

Well, Im finished. Please make a lot of changes! Show me your introduction!

The experience of painting

Im a girl who loves painting. Actually. Listen to my mother, when I was young cursive are reluctant to get it! Later, why did I like to take a stroke? This is the first thing to say: listen to mom, when she was a kid, she held my hand and taught me to write. I was sleepy, writing and dozing. My mother had no choice but to force me. Later my mother taught me to read the chant, in order to improve my interest in every song beside the mother with a nice painting (mother love painting) did not think, I am very interested in these pictures, often with a pen in drawing, my mother found my interest, teach me how to learn to draw.

Mom started to buy a first in the body of the red, I treasure every day, according to draw pictures. Then I do not trace will be able to draw simple pictures. My mother once drew a circle, and I followed a circle. With the pattern, into a small cat. Mother was surprised, and she didnt think I could draw such a beautiful cat when I had just learned to paint. She felt that I should be trained more systematically and sent me to the art training class. Under the guidance of the teacher, my painting techniques continue to improve, I have to draw more and more interest in the!

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篇4:英语简单自我介绍带翻译

全文共 560 字

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Hello everyone.

Now let me talk about myself.

My name is _____.I was born in _____.There are _____people in my family, my father is a _____, my mother is a _______.And as everyone know,Im a student.Everyone has his own interests.As for me,I like reading books,playing basketball,listening to the music and so on.Now today we are in the same class,I hope we will get on well with each other.Thanks.

大家好。

现在让我来介绍一下我自己

我的名字叫______。我出生在_______。我家有_______口人,我的爸爸是一个________,我的妈妈是_______。那么就如大家所知,我当然就是一个学生了。每一个人都有他自己的兴趣。至于我,我喜欢看书,打篮球,听音乐等等。今天我们相聚在同一个教室,我希望我们将会相处愉悦。谢谢大家。

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篇5:清明节英文的作文及翻译

全文共 7768 字

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导语:清明节是中国的重要节日,也是很多写作的考点之一,下面是小编为大家收集整理的清明节英文的作文及翻译,一起来看看吧。

清明节英语作文1:

Ching Ming festival is a traditional Chinese festival, has a history of two thousand five hundred years; Its main traditional cultural activities are: grave, outing, cockfighting, swing, play mat, pull hook, tug-of-war), etc. The members (the grave), is very old. Tomb-sweeping day, as a traditional culture, it is a full of mysterious colorific festival, on this day, the pedestrians on the road are missing people who died, to express their respect and grief!

Ching Ming festival, in hainan many locals call it the "qingming festival". Middle age the qingming festival is very important, if not as a legal holiday, they will also take time to go home "qingming festival". This suggests that the qingming festival has become a culture, become a man of the late express a way of missing loved ones.

Qingming festival, is a kind of Chinese traditional culture recognition and respect. Qingming festival is very important in the ancient tradition of a festival, is also the most important festival of festivals, was the day of ancestor worship and the grave. This grave, the shrine of the dead an activity. The han nationality and some minority are mostly in the tombs. According to the old tradition, the grave, people to carry goods such as especially fruit, paper money to the grave, will be food for offering in the family tomb, then paper incineration, new soil up to the grave, fold a few branches pale green branches ed in the grave, and then salute kowtow worship, finally eat especially home. The tang dynasty poet tu mus poem "qingming" : "rains fall heavily as qingming comes, and passers-by with lowered spirits go. Restaurant where? Boy pointed apricot blossom village." Write the tomb-sweeping day is special atmosphere. Until today, tomb-sweeping day ancestor worship, mourning the late relatives customs still prevail. And the more brought to the attention of the people.

Chinese is influenced by its culture, make clear the Chinese memorial ancestors festival. Ancestor worship in qingming festival people are back, this is a kind of culture, a kind of habit.

译文:

清明节是中国传统的节日,有两千五百年的历史;它主要的传统文化活动有:上坟、踏青、斗鸡子、荡秋千、打毯、牵钩(拔河)等。其中上坟(即扫墓)之俗,是很古老的。清明节,它作为传统文化,是个布满神秘色彩的节日,在这个日子里,路上的行人都在思念去世的人们,表达对他们的尊重与哀思!

过清明节,在海南的许多本地人中称其为“做清明”。中年人对清明节是十分的看重,即使不是作为法定假日,他们也会抽空回老家“做清明”。这说明清明节已经成为了一种文化,成为了一种后人对已故之亲人表达思念的一种方式。

清明,是中国传统文化的一种认可及尊重。清明也是古人传统习俗中十分重要的一个节日,也是最重要的祭奠节日,是祭祖和扫墓的日子。扫墓俗称上坟,祭奠死者的一种活动。汉族和一些少数民族大多都是在清明节扫墓。按照旧的习俗,扫墓时,人们要携带酒食果品、纸钱等物品到墓地,将食物供祭在亲人墓前,再将纸钱焚化,为坟墓培上新土,折几枝嫩绿的新枝插在坟上,然后叩头行礼祭拜,最后吃掉酒食回家。唐代诗人杜牧的诗《清明》:“清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂。借问酒家何处有?牧童遥指杏花村。”写出了清明节的非凡气氛。直到今天,清明节祭拜祖先,悼念已逝的亲人的习俗仍很盛行。而且越加受到人们的重视。

中国人受自身文化的影响,使清明成为了国人追思先祖的节日。在清明人们纷纷回乡祭拜祖先,这已是一种文化,一种习惯。

清明节英语作文2:

The tomb-sweeping day as a holiday, are different from pure solar terms. Solar term is a sign of phenology change, seasonal order in China, and it is more a festival of custom activities and some memorable.

Tomb-sweeping day is Chinas traditional festival, is also the most important memory of ancestors and the grave. This grave to commemorate the dead mans a kind of activity. The han nationality and some minority are mostly in the tombs. Grave, people to carry goods such as especially fruit, paper money to the grave, will be food for offering in the family tomb, to use paper money on fire new soil up to the grave, fold a few branches pale green branches ed in the grave, and then kowtow worship salute, finally eat especially home. The tang dynasty poet tu mus poem "qingming" : "rains fall heavily as qingming comes, and passers-by with lowered spirits go. Restaurant where? Boy pointed apricot blossom village." Write the ching Ming festival special atmosphere.

Ching Ming festival, also called TaQingJie, according to the solar calendar for, it is in every year on April 4 to 6, between, it is beautiful spring scenery spring-out of season, also is a good time to people spring outing, so the ancients had qingming outing, and carry out a series of customs sports activities.

Until today, tomb-sweeping day ancestor worship, mourning the late relatives customs still prevail.

译文:

清明作为节日,与纯粹的节气有所不同。节气是我国物候变化、时令顺序的标志,而节日则包含着一定的风俗活动和某种纪念意义。

清明节是我国传统节日,也是最重要的纪念祖先和扫墓的日子。扫墓俗称上坟,纪念死者的一种活动。汉族和一些少数民族大多都是在清明节扫墓。扫墓时,人们要携带酒食果品、纸钱等物品到墓地,将食物供祭在亲人墓前,再将纸钱用火烧着,为坟墓培上新土,折几枝嫩绿的新枝插在坟上,然后磕头行礼祭拜,最后吃掉酒食回家。唐代诗人杜牧的诗《清明》:“清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂。借问酒家何处有?牧童遥指杏花村。”写出了清明节的一种特殊的气氛。

清明节,又叫踏青节,按阳历来说,它是在每一年的4月4日至6日之间,正是春光明媚草木吐绿的时节,也正是人们春游的好时候,所以古人有清明踏青,并开展一系列体育活动的的习俗。

直到今天,清明节祭拜祖先,悼念已逝的亲人的习俗仍很盛行。

清明节英语作文3:

Today is April 5, ching Ming festival.

My father and I went back to the countryside hometown for ancestors grave. We came to the ancestral grave, dad with his shovel the tombs to repair, and then put the tribute to the grave, took me to the ancestors on three head, got up and down a bowl of wine, spilled a circle around the tombs. In the grave, we walk in the mountains Youll also be able to contribute, on a mountain high, there are lush trees, there are green grass, there are clear lakes, beautiful!

On the way home, winter jasmine, plum and cherry blossoms are scrambling to in full bloom, fragrance of flowers floating around, a lot of visitors to take photos in front of the flower, laughing faces as beautiful as flowers, how happy ah! Dad told me: tomb-sweeping day is our memory of martyrs, ancestor worship festival, festival is blooming, play for an outing. He told me the martyrs brave fight, fear no sacrifice revolutionary story. I listened to the very touched, it is our predecessors bloody sweat, hard working, just have our good life today, so we should cherish the happy life today, study hard, healthy growth, grow up contribution strength, serve the country!

译文:

今天是四月五日,清明节。

我和爸爸回到了乡下老家给祖先上坟。我们来到了祖先的坟前,爸爸用铁锨把坟茔修缮了一番,然后把带来的贡品放到坟前,带着我给祖先磕了三个头,起身倒了一碗酒,围绕坟茔洒了一圈。上完坟,我们就在山里踏青游玩 你也可以投稿,高高的山上,有茂盛的树林,有绿绿的青草,还有清澈的湖水,美丽极了!

回家的路上,迎春花、梨花、樱花争相盛开,花香四处飘荡,好多游人在花前拍照留影,一张张笑脸和鲜花一样美丽,多么幸福呀!爸爸告诉我:清明节是我们缅怀先烈、祭拜祖先的节日,也是春暖花开、游玩踏青的节日。他还给我讲了先烈们英勇战斗、不怕牺牲的革命故事。我听了很感动,正是先辈们流血流汗、艰辛创业,才有我们今天的美好生活,所以我们要好好珍惜今天的幸福生活,努力学习、健康成长,长大了贡献力量、报效国家!

清明节英语作文4:

"Rains fall heavily as qingming comes, and passers-by with lowered spirits go......" This solar term of year, we will be in my heart silently reciting the poet tu mus poem in tang dynasty, to express our ancestors thoughts.

This day, we will come to grave, placed a bouquet of flowers, burn some paper money, and wishing you so as to express our loved ones, and in my heart silently pray for them, bless them in heaven can also like us, on the other side of the happiness and lived happily. At this point, we can not help but think of them once and those days we spent together, I can remember all those pictures as if thought of these, I burst into tears.

Spring scenery greeted my eyes in the distance, the birds singing in the spring of sonata, creamy TaoGongLiuLu, golden rape, "shoots" blowing leaves fall, green shoots out long, everywhere is a piece of the scene of spring, all things recovery, which is a season full of expectations and wishes. Tomb-sweeping day, let us in such a special day, we in the memory of the past and at the same time, also want to the future full of hope, cherish life, let oneself life more meaningful, dont use such a beautiful life. Also have a new understanding of the life, let oneself every day was honest, such ability will not let myself regret, and live up to others.

译文:

“清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂……”每年的这个节气,我们都会在心里默默地吟诵这首唐代诗人杜牧的诗句,来表达我们对先人的思念之情。

这一天,我们会来到墓前,放置一束鲜花,烧上一些纸钱,借以表达我们对亲人的思念和祝福,并在心里默默地为他们祈祷,祝福他们在天堂的那一边也能够和我们一样,幸福和快乐地生活着。此时,我们不禁会想起他们曾经和我们共同度过的那些岁月,那些画面仿佛还历历在目,想到这些,我不禁潸然泪下。

远处春的景色映入了我的眼帘,鸟儿就唱着春天的奏鸣曲,漫山的桃红柳绿,遍地金黄的油菜花,“嫩芽吹叶落”,绿油油的嫩芽长了出来,到处是一片春意盎然、万物复苏的景象,这是一个充满期望和祝福的季节。清明时节,让我们在这样一个特殊的日子里,我们在缅怀过去的同时,也要对未来充满希望,珍惜生命,让自己的生命更有意义,不要虚度了这样一个美好的人生。还要对生命有一个重新的认识,让自己的每一天都是充充实实的,这样才会不让自己遗憾,并且对得起他人。

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篇6:注重事件背景介绍

全文共 332 字

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新媒体新闻文本写作中背景使用非常重要,有时候用户对背景信息的关注高于新闻本身。文本中多运用事件背景可以让用户对新闻的了解更全面、更深入,也有利于用户围绕新闻获取拓展性信息。并非所有事件背景都要写进文本,要选择能说明问题、紧扣报道主题、用户有兴趣了解的事件背景,注意背景的广泛性和多样性。

事件背景在文本中的使用主要有以下几种方式:

1.在文本中直接写出来,穿插在导语、主体和结尾中,这个与传统媒体没有太大区别。

2.通过相关词语设置超链接。例如文本中出现电影《星际迷航》,那么可以对《星际迷航》几个字设置超链接,用户点开后可以看到关于《星际迷航》的具体介绍

3.通过文本后的“相关新闻”超链接来实现。

4.设置新闻背景信息模块,点开后是有关的各类背景标题,由用户选择点击。

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篇7:低碳生活英语作文带翻译

全文共 1007 字

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In recent years, the global warming gets increasingly attention. More and more people make contribution to stop the global warming. Therefore, a new lifestyle occurs--low carbon life. What can we do to live in low carbon?

近几年,全球气候变暖越来越得到关注。越来越多的人为阻止全球变暖做出贡献。因此,一种新的生活方式诞生了——低碳生活。在低碳生活中我们可以做些什么呢?

First, remember to turn off lights and turn off the faucet when you do not need to use. Use the energy-saving lamps. There are many small things we can do to save resources. Second, when we go out, take public transport as much as possible, to reduce gas emissions and to ease the transporting pressures.

首先,但你不需要用电和水的时候,记得把灯和水龙头关掉。使用节能灯。我们可以做很多小事来节省资源。其次,当我们外出的时候,尽可能乘坐公共交通以减少气体排放和缓解交通压力。

All in all, there are many other things we can do to live in the low carbon life. It needs us to do something practically. If everyone can keep this lifestyle from now on, it will greatly change the situation and our home would become more beautiful.

总之,为了低碳生活,我们可以做很多事。它需要我们做出一些实际行动。如果每个人能够从现在起保持这种生活方式,情况将得到很大改善,我们的家园会变得更美丽。

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篇8:参考翻译

全文共 207 字

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亲爱的朋友,

阅读是非常重要的,我们可以通过阅读来获得知识,它不仅可以打开我们的头脑,而且使我们更聪明和更快乐,我们的学习可以提高,如果我们读更多的好书,我们读的越多,我们将学到更多和光明的未来将成为。

然而,有些学生花很多时间在听音乐,看电视或上网玩游戏,这需要他们的业余时间,所以我想建议每个人都应该读更多的书,特别是阅读经典,使我们可以传播我们的中国传统文化的世界。

让我们现在开始阅读,让它成为我们生活的一部分!

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篇9:创作背景

全文共 562 字

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吴承恩生活在明代的中后期,历经孝宗弘治、武宗正德、世宗嘉靖、穆宗隆庆、神宗万历五个朝代。明朝中后期的社会情况与开国之初有很大的不同,政治上阶级矛盾、民族矛盾以及统治阶级内部矛盾不断激化,并日趋尖锐 ;思想文化上启蒙思想兴起,人性解放思潮高涨,市民文学日益蓬勃发展,小说和戏曲创作进入一个全面繁荣兴盛的时期。经济上产生了资本主义萌芽。

因唐太宗贞观元年(627年),25岁的和尚玄奘天竺(印度)徒步游学。他从长安出发后,途经中亚、阿富汗、巴基斯坦,历尽艰难险阻,最后到达了印度。在那里学习了两年多,并在一次大型佛教经学辩论会任主讲,受到了赞誉。贞观十九年(645年)玄奘回到了长安,带回佛经657部,轰动一时。后来玄奘口述西行见闻,由弟子辩机辑录成《大唐西域记》十二卷。但这部书主要讲述了路上所见各国的历史、地理及交通,没有什么故事。及到他的弟子慧立、彦琮撰写的《大唐大慈恩寺三藏法师传》,则为玄奘的经历增添了许多神话色彩,从此,唐僧取经的故事便开始在汉族民间广为流传。南宋有《大唐三藏取经诗话》,金代院本有《唐三藏》、《蟠桃会》等,元杂剧有吴昌龄的《唐三藏西天取经》、无名氏的《二郎神锁齐大圣》等,这些都为《西游记》的创作奠定了基础。吴承恩也正是在汉族民间传说和话本、戏曲的基础上,经过艰苦的再创造,完成了这部伟大的文学巨著。

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篇10:我的新老师英语作文及翻译

全文共 781 字

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My new teacher

The new semester has begun。 Every thing seems the same as before, except one thing。 That is our class has a new English teacher。 His name is Yang yang, but we always call his English name, Robert。 He is young and sunshine。 He just graduated from university。 His pronunciation is very good and I like his spoken English。 Robert is humorous and his class is interesting and lively。 Except for the textbook, he finds many other articles for class teaching, such as songs, movies and cartoons。 He says that we can learn more from what we are interested in。 I like this new teacher。

作文翻译

新学期已经开始了。除了一件事以外,每一件事看起来都和原来一样。那就是我们班来了个新的英语老师。他的名字叫杨阳,但是我们经常叫他的英文名Robert。他年轻阳光,刚刚从大学毕业。他的发音很标准,我很喜欢他的口语。Robert很幽默,他的课堂生动有趣。除开课本,他还找了很多文章进行课堂教 学,比如歌曲,电影和卡通。他说我们可以从我们感兴趣的东西学到更多。我喜欢这位新老师。

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篇11:封信英语翻译

全文共 2090 字

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Where There is Life, There is Music

What is music, no one can explain.

Just imagine for a moment that you are sitting in a magnificent concert

hall. The conductor waves his shiny baton with a graceful swing through the air.

A beautiful melody floats slowly around you

You sit quietly with your eyes shut, your heart open. The delicate vibratos

of the violins carry you to a mood of heavenly bliss. An airy solo of the flute

draws you to the imagination, the notes flow like some jumping swallows dancing

and singing calling for the coming of Spring.

I like music from my childhood. My father often says when I was a baby I

would never go to sleep without soft, beautiful lullabies crooning around my

ears . Now music is a part of my life. When I feel tired, disappointed or in low

spirits, I usually turn to music. Music, nothing but only music can have so

wonderful an effect on my heart, on my pond of feeling.

Music comes with us. Where there is life, there is music. Where there is

music, there is hope. It lies in everyday life, in everyone’s life, in

everything we see, in everything we hear-- in the rhythm of the sea, in the

whisper of a gentle wind, in the melody of a bird’s singing, in the harmony of

village chimes. You can hear music wherever you may go . A man who doesn’t know

music will lose half the world. A nation that pays little or no attention to

music will be a sad nation. A world without music would be the one for the dead

and devils.

So dear friends, let’s open our arms to embrace music and enjoy it

throughout our lives. Love music and love life.

Thank you.

哪里有生活,哪里就有音乐

音乐是什么,无人能解释清楚。

想象此刻你正坐在富丽堂皇的音乐大厅里,乐队指挥手中的闪闪发亮的指挥棒在空中优雅的舞动。悠扬悦耳的音调飘扬在你的周围。

静静地闭上双眼,敞开心扉。小提琴精妙的振颤会把你带入到天堂祈福的心境;大提琴微弱低沉的叹息会使你想起一位老人在风中散步,沉浸在童年时代宁静和挚爱的回忆中;长笛轻快的独奏使你从想象中猛醒;流畅的音符像一群飞舞歌唱的燕子在呼唤春天的来临。

从童年时代音乐就是我的挚爱。父亲经常说,我在襁褓中,没有温柔甜美的摇篮曲在耳边低吟,就难以入眠。现在音乐是我生活的一部分。每当我感到疲倦,失望或情绪不振时,我就求助于音乐。音乐,除了音乐,没有什么对我的身心和情感有如此奇妙的影响。

音乐与我们同在,哪里有生活,哪里就有音乐;哪里有音乐,哪里就有希望。它存在于每个人的日常生活,存在于我们耳闻目睹的一切事物之中;存在于海的波涛,清风细语,悦耳鸟鸣,和谐的乡村钟声之中;无论你身在何处,都会听到音乐。一个不了解音乐的人将失去半个世界。一个不重视音乐的民族将是一个悲哀的民族。一个没有音乐的世界将是逝者和恶人生存的世界。

亲爱的朋友,让我们伸开双臂去拥抱音乐,在人生中享受音乐的乐趣。热爱音乐,热爱生活。

谢谢大家。

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篇12:《一棵开花的树》创作背景

全文共 753 字

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台湾诗人席慕蓉的这首《一棵开花的树》深受海内外读者喜爱。这是一首女孩子写给男孩子的情诗吗?2007年12月22日,在福建参加“海峡诗会”的席慕蓉披露了作品的创作经过,她说,这是“写给自然界的一首情诗”。

席慕蓉说,在她看来,生命是不断的经过、经过、经过,她写的东西都是在生命现场里所得到的触动,尽管有些触动要等到一二十年后才恍然大悟。

为了解释自己在生命现场里的触动,席慕蓉讲述了《一棵开花的树》的创作过程。她回忆说,当时自己在台湾新竹师范学院教书。5月份有一次坐火车经过苗栗的山间,火车不断从山洞间进出。当火车从一个很长的山洞出来以后,她无意间回头朝山洞后面的山地上张望,看到高高的山坡上有一棵油桐开满了白色的花。“那时候我差点叫起来,我想怎么有这样一棵树,这么慎重地把自己全部开满了花,看不到绿色的叶子,像华盖一样地站在山坡上。可是,我刚要仔细看的时候,火车一转弯,树就看不见了。” 就是这棵真实地存在于席慕蓉生命现场里的油桐,让她念念不忘。她心想,正如海是蓝给自己看一样,花当然也是慎重地开给它自己的,但是,如果没有自己那一回头的机缘,树上的花儿是不是就会纷纷凋零?这促使她写下了《一棵开花的树》。

席慕蓉说:“这是我写给自然界的一首情诗。我在生命现场遇见了一棵开花的树,我在替它发声。”至于有些人把作品解读成“女孩子站在那里等男孩子看她”的情诗,她表示“有点犹疑”。但她同时声明,诗人的解读只是其中的一种,因为读者的解释也有权威性。

《一棵开花的树》

如何让你遇见我

在我最美丽的时刻

为这

我已在佛前求了五百年

求佛让我们结一段尘缘

佛于是把我化做一棵树

长在你必经的路旁

阳光下

慎重地开满了花

朵朵都是我前世的盼望

当你走近

请你细听

那颤抖的叶

是我等待的热情

而当你终于无视地走过

在你身后落了一地的

朋友啊

那不是花瓣

是我凋零的心

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篇13:高中英语满分作文及翻译

全文共 1425 字

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When asked about their opinion of career and family, people always respond differently. Some people deem it more important to pursue their career, while there are always other people who argue that family should be the number one in one’s life.

It goes without any question that career plays a key role in our life. In the very first place, career can give us an aim to live on. Without career, much of our living time will be certainly wasted. What’s more, career can provide us with a means to live on. Most of the people earn their income from a job. On the other hand, family is also an indispensable part of life, as many people will admit. Family is always regarded as a place where we can escape from troubles in life. In addition, we can obtain a sense of belonging to from family. Without it, anyone will feel lonely and desperate.

In my opinion, career and family are not in opposition to each other. Rather, they can enhance each other so that one’s life can become better and better. Therefore, it’s not a choice between right and wrong, but one between ideal and practical.

在谈到自己的事业和家庭的意见要求,人总是有不同的反应。有些人认为这更重要的是追求自己的事业,而总有那么谁认为家庭应该是一个人的生活的人数1人。

毫无疑问,任何事业在我们生活中起着关键作用。在第一个地方,可以给我们一个职业生涯的目标是生活。没有职业生涯中,大部分时间我们的生活一定会被浪费。更重要的是,职业生涯可以提供一种手段,对我们的生活。大多数人从工作中赚取的收入。另一方面,家庭也是生活中不可缺少的一部分,因为很多人会承认。家庭一直被认为是一个地方,我们可以摆脱生活中的麻烦。此外,我们可以得到一个属于家庭的感觉。没有它,人会感到孤独和绝望。

在我看来,职业和家庭是不反对对方。相反,它们可以加强彼此,使自己的生活能够越来越好。因此,它不是对与错之间的选择,但理想和现实之间的一个。

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篇14:万圣节英语作文以及翻译

全文共 1332 字

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导语:欢迎参考学习“万圣节英文作文”,希望对大家备考有所帮助!想了解更多相关信息请持续关注我们!

While there are many versions of the origins and old customs of Halloween, some remain consistent by all accounts. Different cultures view Holloween somewhat differently but traditional Halloween practices remain the same.

Halloween culture can be traced back to the Druids, a Celtic culture in Ireland, Britain and Northern Europe. Roots lay in the feast of Samhain, which was annually on October 31st to honor the dead.

Samhain signifies "summers end" or November. Samhain was a harvest festival with huge sacred bonfires, marking the end of the Celtic year and beginning of a new one. Many of the practices involved in this celebration were fed on superstition.

The Celts believed the souls of the dead roamed the streets and villages at night. Since not all spirits were thought to be friendly, gifts and treats were left out to pacify the evil and ensure next years crops would be plentiful. This custom evolved into trick-or-treating.

【中文翻译

尽管关于万圣节的起源和旧俗有很多不同的看法,但有一些是被所有人接受的。不同文化看待万圣节总是有点不同,但是传统的万圣节做的事情都是一样的。

万圣节文化可以追溯到德鲁伊教,这是一种爱尔兰、北欧和英国的凯尔特文化,根植于Samhain节的庆祝活动,Samhain节于每年的10月31日纪念逝者。

Samhain节说明夏天结束或者十一月,是一个丰收的节日。在Samhain节会燃起神圣巨大的篝火,标志着凯尔特一年的结束和新一年的开始。一些做法因为迷信被加入庆祝活动中。

凯尔特人相信死者的灵魂会在夜里出没在街道和村庄。因为他们认为不是所有的灵魂都是友善的,所以就把礼物和好吃的留在外面安慰恶灵来确保来年的庄稼可以丰收。这种习俗演变成了trick-or-treating。

[万圣节英语作文以及翻译

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篇15:简单英语作文翻译:关于运动会的谈话

全文共 500 字

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以下是英文写作翻译频道为大家整理的《简单英语作文翻译:关于运动会谈话》,供大家参考。

Hi,Jack,we’re going to have our school sports meeting on the playground next week.It will last three days from Thursday to Saturday.We have many competitions in running,such as 100-metre race,200-metre race,400-metre race and the .Please be on time,wear your sports shoes and take a bottle of water. Good luck to you!

嗨,杰克,我们要有我们学校的运动会在操场上下周。它将从星期四持续到星期六三天。我们在跑步比赛,如100米跑,200米跑,400米跑和接力赛。我们也有跳远,跳高等等。我知道你很擅长跑步。请参加男子400米的比赛, 星期五上午10:30,请准时,穿上你的运动鞋,带上一瓶水。祝你好运!

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篇16:保护环境英语带翻译

全文共 1724 字

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Saving Water

The world is not only hungry,but also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 75 % of the earths surface is covered with water. But about 97% of this huge amount is sea water, or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% -- the fresh water that comes from rivers, lakes,underground, and other sources. And we cannot even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers. Even worse, some of it has been polluted.

However, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water, which is constantly being replaced by rainfall, is still enough for us. But our need for water is increasing rapidly-- almost day by day. Only if we take steps to deal with this problem now can we avoid a severe worldwide water shortage later on. A limited water supply would have a bad effect on agriculture and industry. Let me give you just one small exampie of how necessary water is to industry. Did you know that to produce a single ton of steel, it takes about 91, 000 liters of water?

We all have to learn how to stop wasting our precious water. One of the first steps we should take is to develop ways of reusing it. Experiments have already been done in this field, but only on a small scale. For us, the systems are as important as the spacecraft.

节约用水

我们的世界不仅饥饿,而且因为缺水而干渴。对你来说这可能似乎奇怪:因为我们的地球表面75%由水覆盖着。但是,这巨大的数量中97%是海水、或咸水。只有剩下3%

的来自河流、湖泊、地下,和其他来源的淡水供人们饮用、使用。即使如此,这3%的水源我们也不能够完全使用,因为有些淡水是以冰山或冰河的形式存在。更糟糕的是,一些水源已遭受了污染。

然而,尽管按现状看来,这些少量的淡水即使时常转化成雨水的形式,对我们来说,也仍然够用。可是我们对水的需求却日益迅速增长。我们只有现在采取措施解决这一问

题才能避免未来世界范围内的严重水资源缺乏。限量供水会对农业和工业产生不良的影响。我们举个小小的事例就能证明水对工业的必要性。每生产一吨钢材就要消耗91,000升水,你知道吗?

我们必须杜绝对宝贵水资源的浪费。我们应该采取的第一步就是要发展水再利用的方法。该领域的实验已在进行,但是仅是小规模地进行。水资源再利用系统的重要性

对我们而言,与空间站不相上下。

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篇17:传说背景

全文共 388 字

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嫦娥,中国上古时期汉族神话中的人物,上古时期三皇五帝之一帝喾(天帝帝俊)的女儿、后羿之妻,其美貌非凡。本称姮娥,因西汉时为避汉文帝刘恒的忌讳而改称嫦娥,又作常娥。又有称其姓纯狐,名嫄娥。

神话中因偷食大羿自西王母处所求得的不死药而奔月成仙,居住在月宫之中。

东汉之前,无任何资料显示嫦娥与羿是夫妻关系,直到高诱注解《淮南子》才指出嫦娥是后羿之妻。据说嫦娥与大羿开创了一夫一妻制的先河,后人为了纪念他们,演绎出了嫦娥飞天的故事,汉族民间多有其传说以及诗词歌赋流传。在道教中,嫦娥为月神,又称太阴星君,道教以月为阴之精,尊称为月宫黄华素曜元精圣后太阴元君,或称月宫太阴皇君孝道明王,作女神像。

《吕氏春秋·勿躬》有句云"尚仪作占月",清人毕沅作注说:"尚仪即常仪,古读仪为何,后世遂有嫦娥之鄙言。"

另有观点认为:"姮娥"原先写成"恒娥",即《山海经·大荒西经》所记"生月十有二"之常羲。

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篇18:邀请她一封信英语翻译

全文共 855 字

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Dear Tom,

How are you doing? Currently, 为了欢迎新同学,晚会在我们学校被举办。

inordertowelcomethenewstudents,aneveningpartywillbeheldinourschool. As the chairman

of the Students’ Union, I’m writing to invite you to join us.

Here is a 简单(简洁)安排briefschedule . First, it

will be held in the school meeting hall from 7:00 to 9:00 p. m. next Sunday.

Additionally, 将会有很多被老师和学生们所呈现present的很棒的表演(there be句型)therewillbemanywonderfulperformancespresentedbytheteachersandstudents, such as singing, dancing, performing plays and so

on.

Everyone is longing for your coming, and

如果你能给出一个表演,它将会是更令人欢呼的。itwouldbemorecheerfulifyoucouldgiveaperformance.

I sincerely hope that you can accept our invitation and I have the

confidence that we students would be extremely delighted to see you.

请让我知道你的决定如果方便的话。Pleaseletmeknowyourdecisionifitisconvenientforyou.

I am looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

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篇19:我的空余时间MyFreeTime初一英语作文带翻译

全文共 805 字

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As a middle school student,I dont have much free time,but I still have a lot of things to do.

I like listening to music and reading,so in my free time,I always listening to music and search the Internet for about half-hour.Its a good way to relax myself.I always do some reading before go to bed.Besides,I always go to swimming after school.Exercises help me to keep healthy and do good to my study.As the same as other students,I often watch TV in the evening,but I have to finish my homework first.

At the weekends,I will help my mother with the housework,such as clean the house,do some washing.

作为一个中学生,我没有太多的时间,但我仍然有很多事情要做。

我喜欢听音乐和读书,所以在我的空闲时间,我总是听音乐和上网大约半个小时。这是一个放松自己的好方法。上床睡觉前我总是做一些阅读。此外,放学后我经常去游泳。运动帮助我保持健康,善待我的学习。和其他学生一样,我经常在晚上看电视,但我必须先完成我的家庭作业。

在周末,我将帮助我的妈妈做家务,如打扫房子,洗衣服。

[我的空余时间 My Free Time初一英语作文带翻译

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篇20:五四青年节的由来背景

全文共 915 字

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1918年11月11日,延续4年之久的第一次世界大战以英、美、法等国的胜利和德、奥等国的失败而宣告结束。1919年1月,获胜的协约国在巴黎凡尔赛宫召开和平会议。中华民国作为战胜国参加会议。中华民国代表在会上提出废除外国在华特权,取消二十一条等正当要求,均遭拒绝。会议竟决定日本接管德国在华的各种特权。对这丧权辱国的条约,中华民国代表居然准备签字承认。消息传来,举国震怒,群情激愤。以学生为先导的五四爱国运动就如火山爆发一般地开始了。

5月4日下午,北京3000多名学生在天安门前集会游行,他们高呼:"誓死力争,还我青岛、外争国权,内惩国贼"等口号,呼吁各界人士行动起来,反对帝国主义的侵略行径,保卫中国的领土和主权。这一运动得到工人和各阶层人士的声援和支持,上海、南京等地的工人纷纷举行罢工,商人罢市来示威。在全国人民的压力下,北洋政府被迫释放被捕学生,罢免曹汝霖等人的职务,并指令巴黎参加会议的代表拒绝在和约上签字。

五四青年节是为纪念1919年5月4日中国学生爱国运动而设立的节日。1918年11月11日,延续4年之久的第一次世界大战以英、美、法等国的胜利和德、奥等国的失败而告结束。1919年1月,获胜的协约国在巴黎凡尔赛宫召开和平会议。中华民国作为战胜国参加会议。中华民国代表在会上提出废除外国在华特权,取消二十一条等正当要求,均遭拒绝。会议竟决定日本接管德国在华的各种特权。对这丧权辱国的条约,中华民国代表居然准备签字承认。消息传来,举国震怒,群情激愤。以学生为先导的五四爱国运动就如火山爆发一般地开始了。

1919年5月1日,北京大学的一些学生获悉和会拒绝中国要求的消息。当天,学生代表就在北大西斋饭厅召开紧急会议,决定5月3日在北大法科大礼堂举行全体学生临时大会。

5月3日晚,北京大学学生举行大会,高师、法政专门、高等工业等学校也有代表参加。学生代表发言,情绪激昂,号召大家奋起救国。最后定出四条办法,其中就有第二日齐集天安门示威的计划。这四条办法是:(一)联合各界一致力争;(二)通电巴黎专使,坚持不在和约上签字;(三)通电各省于5月7日国耻纪念举行游行示威运动;(四)定于5月4日(星期日)齐集天安门举行学界之大示威。

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