高考英语作文分类素材：常用谚语（通用20篇）

He sits no sure that sits too high. 高处不胜寒。

He that respects not is not respected. 欲受人敬，要先敬人。

So said, so done. 说到做到。言出必行。

Haste makes waste. 忙乱易错。欲速则不达。

Better be envied than pitied. 宁被人妒，不受人怜。

Although the sun shine, leave not your cloak at home. 未雨绸缪。

So the world wags. 这就是人生。

One can not be in two places at once. 一心不可二用。

No weal without woe. 福兮祸所伏， 祸兮福所倚。

Little chips light great fires. 星星之火，可以燎原。

Like knows like. 惺惺相惜。

It is a poor mouse that has only one hole. 狡兔三窟。

Dreams are lies. 梦不足信。

Do not teach fish to swim. 不要班门弄斧。

A light heart live long. 心情开朗寿命长。不恼不愁，活到白头。

An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 日吃苹果一只，身体健康不求医。

Poverty is stranger to industry. 勤劳之人不受穷。

Deliberate in counsel, prompt in action. 考虑要仔细，行动要迅速。

One sin opens the door for another.

犯了一次罪恶就会犯另一次罪。

One mans meat is another mans poison. 萝卜青菜，各有所爱。

We never know the worth of water till the well is dry. 井干方知水珍贵

[英语优美谚语带翻译

阅读电视广告词： If we don t save water,the last drop of water will be a tear-drop. 根据提示，写一篇60-80词的短文。

提示：

1.生活离不开水。

2.可饮用水在减少。

3.水污染严重。

4.应保护水源，再利用水。

Water is very important to humans.We can t live without water.The water we can drink is falling.But some people don t seem to care about it.They waste a lot of water.They pour dirty water into rivers and lakes.Water pollution is getting more and more serious.So we must do something to stop the pollution.We not only protect the water but also find ways to reuse it.If we don t do this,the last drop of water will be a tear-drop.

水对人类很重要，我们不能没有水，水可以喝掉。但是有些人似乎并不在乎。他们浪费很多水。他们把污水排入河流和湖泊，水污染越来越严重，所以我们必须做点什么停止污染。我们不仅保护水，还发现利用它的方式。如果我们不这样做，最后一滴水将是一滴眼泪。

[高考英语作文：水的重要性

The Best Kind of Love

i’m young again!” she shouts euberantly.as my friend raves on about her new love, i’ve taken a good look at my old one. my husband of almost 20 years, scott, has gained 15 pounds. once a marathon runner, he now runs only down hospital halls. his hairline is receding and his body shows the signs of long working hours and too many candy bars. yet he can still give me a certain look across a restaurant table and i want to ask for the check and head home.

when my friend asked me “what will make this love last?” i ran through all the obvious reasons: commitment, shared interests, unselfishness, physical attraction, communication. yet there’s more. we still have fun. spontaneous good times. yesterday, after slipping the rubber band off the rolled up newspaper, scott flipped it playfully at me: this led to an all-out war. last saturday at the grocery, we split the list and raced each other to see who could make it to the checkout first. even washing dishes can be a blast. we enjoy simply being together.and there are surprises. one time i came home to find a note on the front door that led me to another note, then another, until i reached the walk-in closet. i opened the door to find scott holding a “pot of gold” (my cooking kettle) and the “treasure” of a gift package. sometimes i leave him notes on the mirror and little presents under his pillow.there is understanding. i understand why he must play basketball with the guys. and he understands why, once a year, i must get away from the house, the kids -and even him -to meet my sisters for a few days of nonstop talking and laughing.

there is sharing. not only do we share household worries and parental burdens - we also share ideas. scott came home from a convention last month and presented me with a thick historical novel. though he prefers thrillers and science fiction, he had read the novel on the plane. he touched my heart when he eplained it was because he wanted to be able to echange ideas about the book after i’d read it.

there is forgiveness. when i’m embarrasssingly loud and crazy at parties, scott forgives me. when he confessed losing some of our savings in the stock market, i gave him a hug and said, “it’s okay. it’s only money.”there is sensitivity. last week he walked through the door with that look that tells me it’s been a tough day. after he spent some time with the kids, i asked him what happened. he told me about a 60-year-old woman who’d had a stroke. he wept as he recalled the woman’s husband standing beside her bed, caressing her hand. how was he going to tell this husband of 40 years that his wife would probably never recover? i shed a few tears myself. because of the medical crisis. because there were still people who have been married 40 years. because my husband is still moved and concerned after years of hospital rooms and dying patients.

there is faith. last tuesday a friend came over and confessed her fear that her husband is losing his courageous battle with cancer. on wednesday i went to lunch with a friend who is struggling to reshape her life after divorce. on thursday a neighbor called to talk about the frightening effects of alzheimer’s disease on her father-in-law’s personality. on friday a childhood friend called long-distance to tell me her father had died. i hung up the phone and thought, this is too much heartache for one week. through my tears, as i went out to run some errands, i noticed the boisterous orange blossoms of the gladiolus outside my window. i heard the delighted laughter of my son and his friend as they played. i caught sight of a wedding party emerging from a neighbor’s house. the bride, dressed in satin and lace, tossed her bouquet to her cheering friends. that night, i told my husband about these events. we helped each other acknowledge the cycles of life and that the joys counter the sorrows. it was enough to keep us going.finally, there is knowing. i know scott will throw his laundry just shy of the hamper every night; he’ll be late to most appointments and eat the last chocolate in the bo. he knows that i sleep with a pillow over my head; i’ll lock us out of the house at a regular basis, and i will also eat the last chocolate.

i guess our love lasts because it is comfortable. no, the sky is not bluer: it’s just a familiar hue. we don’t feel particularly young: we’ve eperienced too much that has contributed to our growth and wisdom, taking its toll on our bodies, and created our memories.i hope we’ve got what it takes to make our love last. as a bride, i had scott’s wedding band engraved with robert browning’s line “grow old along with me!” we’re following those instructions.

“if anything is real, the heart will make it plain.”

Now more and more children in the countryside are out of school. One of the reasons is that their parents havent much money to afford their school. They have to stay at home to earn money to support their families. What a pity! And another reason is that many parents think it is useless for girls to study and they would not like them to go to school. On the other hand, some children are not interested in their lessons and would not like to go to school.

I think all the children, including girls, should have the right to receive education. We have the duty to lend them a hand when they are in trouble. All the people should pay attention to the education of children who will play a very important part in the future of our country.

现在，越来越多的农村孩子失学了。一个原因是因为他们的父母没有很多的钱供他们上学，他们不得不在家里赚钱养家。太可怜了。另外叶个原因就是很多家长都认为读书对女孩子没用，所以不让她们读书。另一方面，一些孩子对功课不感兴趣，不愿上学。

我认为所有的孩子(包括女孩)都有权利接受教育。我们有义务在他们困难时伸出手来帮助他们。人们应当重视孩子的教育问题，因为他们对国家的未来将起到非常重要的作用。

Now in the country areas, there are more and more children out of school. The reasons vary. First, many of the parents are too poor to send their children to school and children have to stay at home to get money to support their families. Second, many parents think it useless for girls to study and they would not like them to go to school. Finally, some children are not interested in their lessons and would not like to go school.

I think children are the future of our country and all the children including girls should have the opportunities to receive education. Knowledge can change the life of a person. I hope more attention will be paid to the solution of the problem, because children will play a very important part in the future of our country.

现在在农村，越来越多的孩子失学了。造成这种情况的原因很多。首先，许多父母太穷了，无法送他们的孩子上学，孩子们不得不在家赚钱养家。另外一个原因是很多家长都认为读书对女孩子无用，所以不让她们读书。最后一个原因是有些孩子对功课不感兴趣，不愿上学。

我认为孩子是国家的未来，所有的孩子(包括女孩)都应有机会接受教育。知识能改变人的命运。我希望人们应更重视孩子上学问题的解决，因为他们对国家的未来将起到非常重要的作用。

成人教育的繁荣 A Boom in Adult education

A Boom in Adult education

Directions： For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic A Boom in Adult Education. You should write no less than 150 words and you should base your composition on the outline （given in Chinese） below：

1.现在许多成年人都利用业余时间去大学或夜校读书

2.出现这种成人教育热的原因是……

3.结论

范文：

A Boom in Adult Education

Every Tuesday and Friday evening sees Miss Li， my neighbor and a secretary in a company rush home after a hard days work， gulp down her meals and then hurry out to catch the bus for her English class. Miss Lis case is not unique， and now more and more city adults spend their leisure time trying to improve themselves at school or college.

There are a number of reasons for people to go back for their education. Some people， like Miss Li， are doing it to acquire another degree or diploma to impress the society. To them more knowledge， or rather， more credentials means more opportunities for better jobs and quicker promotion.

Other people， especially those who are laid off or out of employment go to vocational school to prepare to return to the job market. They are eager for new skills so that they can be qualified for the jobs in retail trade， administration， education and other service categories to which they are strange because most of them were blue-collar workers in the factory.

There are also people who come to take such courses as Chinese traditional medicine， painting， calligraphy and photography. As their working weeks decline people begin to have time to fulfill their old dream of their hearts desire.

Out of necessity or out of interest， people go back to school for the common goal——to improve themselves， and this boom in adult education， in turn， helps to raise the intellectual standard of the whole country.

成人教育的繁荣

每个星期二和星期五晚上看到李小姐，一天的辛苦工作之后，我的邻居，在一个公司赶回家，一个秘书，吞下她吃饭然后赶紧去车上她的英语课。李小姐的情况并非独特，现在越来越多的城市成年人度过他们的业余时间，试图提高自己在学校或学院。

有很多理由可以为他们的教育。有些人，如李小姐，都在做这件事来获得另一个学位或文凭来给社会留下深刻印象。对他们更多的知识，或者说，更多的证书意味着更多的机会，更好的工作和更快的晋升。

其他人，特别是下岗或失业的人去职业学校，准备回到就业市场。他们渴望新的技能，使他们能够胜任在零售行业，管理，教育和其他服务类的工作，他们是奇怪的，因为他们大多是蓝领工人在工厂。

也有人前来参加中国传统医学、绘画、书法、摄影等课程。当他们工作周的时候，人们开始有时间来满足他们对他们内心的渴望的梦想。

出于必要或出于兴趣，人们为了共同的目标去上学，为了提高自己，而这一热潮在成人教育，反过来，有助于提高整个国家的智力水平。

一家宾馆新开业，为吸引外国宾客，期望在互联网上进行宣传，请你用英语为其写一篇文字介绍。主要资料应包括：

1。地点：距白山入口处500米;

2。房间及价格：单人间(共20间)，100元/天;

双人间(共15间)，150元/天;

热水淋浴;

3。餐饮：餐厅(中、西餐)，咖啡厅(茶、咖啡);

4。游泳池：全天免费开放;

5。欢迎预订。

注意：1。词数100左右，开头语已为你写好;

2。可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Wele to Baishan Mountain Hotel

Baishan Mountain Hotel is now open for business

参考范文：

Wele to Baishan Mountain Hotel

Baishan Mountain Hotel is now open for business。

Our hotel stands 500 meters away from the entrance to Baishan Mountain。 It has 20 single rooms and 15 double rooms，all with hot showers。 A single room is 100 yuan and double room 150 yuan for one night。 You are advised to book in advance。 The hotel serves three meals a day and there are Chinese food and western food for you to choose from。 You can also enjoy yourself at the café drinking tea or coffee in the evening。 We also have a swimming pool，which is open all day and free of charge。

All are wele!

1.庄子如蹁跹的蝴蝶在花园中轻舞飞扬。隐居山林的他心不被外物所扰，吟行于林间，放歌于窗前，岂不快哉！什么王权富贵不过过眼云烟，“曳尾于涂”才是心中所向。什么功名利禄犹如一张大网，尘网中的生活又岂是羁鸟、池鱼的归宿！归居田园的庄子放下名利的枷锁，其心如大鹏般自由遨游于天际，逍遥自在。

2.他，是一位平凡的小伙子，却因为他日积月累的善举让他的人生变得不平凡。阿里木，这位来自新疆的好巴郎，十年时间，用自己烧烤羊肉串赚的三十多万元，资助了上百名贫困生。而他这样做的目的，并不为别的，而只是认为这是一件小事，只要用心，每个人都可以做到，但他的资助让上百名贫困生可以有书看，有学上。在灯红酒绿的都市，贫困和诱惑都没有冷却他的善心，一次次小小的善举，在人群中激起了向善的涟漪。（《点一盏向善的心灯》）

3.“最美司机”吴斌用76秒的举动感动了世人。在公共汽车高速行驶在车道上时，一个从前面车辆刹车毂（gu）中飞来的金属片敲碎了挡风玻璃，打在身为司机的吴斌身上。尽管肝脏全部震碎，他也强忍着剧痛，在短短76秒的时间内将车停在路边。刹车，制动，通知乘客报警，让乘客有序下车。车上乘客无一受伤，他却因抢救时间的延迟而离开人世。促使他用生命的最后时刻做出如此举动的正是他那盏亮在心中向善的心灯，用善念筑起来的职业感，拯救了全车人的生命。

4.一句赞美，重塑他人别样人生。台湾作家林清玄不会想到，许多年前他的一句话竟有如此大的作用。当他还是记者时，曾报道过一次很平常的盗窃案，不同之处在于他在结尾处作了一句点评：“以如此娴熟、细腻的手法作案，真让人惊叹，这样的人若做其他正事难保不成行业先驱。”那名小偷为此大受鼓舞，洗心革面，如今成为台湾几大连锁食品店总经理。确实，林清玄一次衷心的赞美改变了小偷的人生，使他演绎出别样的人生传奇。

5.举手之劳，改写二战进程。一位农夫发现跌入粪池正在挣扎的小孩，毫不犹如地救起了小孩。作为回报，小孩父亲答应供农夫的小孩受教育。于是，农夫的儿子接受了最先进的教学，成为二战时挽救无数人的特效药——青霉素的发明者弗莱明.亚历山大，而被救的小孩则是二战时叱咤风云的英国首相——丘吉尔。倘若不是农夫的举手之为，二战有究竟会怎样的一番惨象？没有特效药，没有精神领袖，英国的历史定是悲剧的。（《勿以善小而不为》）

6.“最美中国人”李志敏见到一面色发青、衣衫脏乱的乞丐昏倒在地，立刻做心脏复苏按压和人工呼吸，待乞丐醒来好转后才离去；烟台“最美女孩”刁娜娜为救马路上的孩子而被车辗伤，毫不后悔；“最美女教师”张丽莉为救孩子飞身跃向车前。他们的善行就像是一颗石子，虽小，却能在社会上激起一层层向善的涟漪，久久回荡。

7.行小善，让我们于无声处静观人性之花绽放，让我们默默地深扎道德的土壤。国内有陈光标高调慈善，姚明、李连杰为壹基金动员力量；国外，比尔.盖茨、巴菲特先后宣布裸捐。他们的无疆大爱我们难以企及，而我们力所能及的是行小善：在茫茫黑夜中为骑行的人带去一丝光亮，在熙熙攘攘的人群中为赶路的人拾起书本；把易拉罐拾起，投往那最后的归宿；把水龙头拧紧，留下那生命之源。

这些举动看似微不足道，却可以把人与人紧密相连在一起，共同抵御孤独和我们未知的辽阔宇宙行小善让我们的渺小的生活无限放大飞扬，行小善把爱心装进胸膛，让周身奔涌着爱的血液。就像“道德模范”郭明义把助人列为每日必修，数十载如一日，为180多名贫困生捐资助学，无偿献血6万毫升，相当于自身血量的10倍，至少挽救75名危重病人的生命；就像乡村教师李灵，不畏酷暑严寒，奔波在城市街头为孩子们搜罗旧书；又如“最美女教师”张丽莉，奋不顾身拯救学生；又如“最美妈妈”吴菊萍，迎面一接，接住了孩子，接起了遗落的道德。 是的，他们平凡，但正是一颗行小善之心，他们用平凡哺育非凡，在非凡中铸就高尚的品德。

8.最令我动容的家书是，黄花岗七十二烈士林觉民的《与妻书》：“意映卿卿如晤，吾今以此书与汝永别矣！”《与妻书》唯其感人，就在于他情真意切，字字泣血，到处都是浓得化不开的真情，缠绵悱恻（悱恻：悲苦，凄切。旧时形容内心痛苦难以排解。也指文章感情婉转凄凉。）而又充满激情，充满凛然正气，为国捐躯的激情与对爱妻的深情两相交融、相互辉映，叫人断肠落泪，而又撼人魂魄、令人感奋。这是用生命传递的爱的家书，时隔多年，我们如今读来依然动容，欷歔不已！

9.又想起著名作家、翻译家杨绛（jiang），这位德高望重的百岁老人，满头银发，点一星孤灯，穿梭在历史与学识之间，孤独，但不寂寞。她说：“我要洗尽这一百年沾染的污尘，回家。”她一直勤于专研，一生奉献于学问，奉献于整理钱钟书的手稿，还捐出所有稿费在清华设立好读书奖。一切功名利禄都沾染不了她。她的纯洁，她的赤子之心，让我们看到了这位百岁老人灵魂的高度。（话题：时代在变，赤子之心不变。）

10.正如一位哲人所说：“我们的中国正在转型期，然而却出现了道德滑坡，甚至是人性暗淡，可是人们却怀着一颗渴望爱，渴望善念的心。”这不由得让我想起最近在网上很火的“薯条哥”。肯德基门前，一位外国人买了两包薯条，分给一位乞讨的老太，两人席地而坐，开心地吃着聊着，好温暖。这只是一件小事而已，却让众多网友为之转发跟帖，从中不难看出我们对善念的渴望，渴望到了何等程度。（话题：呼唤爱心的回归。）

[全国高考优秀作文素材精选

【示例一】

①Considering all these reasons/this situation/Confronted with such a problem, I think we need to take some positive measures. ②On the one hand, ________ (方法/建议一). ③On the other hand, it is necessary for us to ________(方法/建议二). ④Thus/Only in this way, can ________(总结自己的观点/建议/态度).

【示例二】

①In order to improve the situation/To sum up the above argument/Confronted with such an issue/problem, we should find several solutions to it/need to take some positive measures. ②On the one hand/For one thing, we should ________ (方法/建议一). ③On the other hand/For another, ________(方法/建议二). ④Therefore/Thus/Only in this way, can ________ (段落总结句).

历史的车轮呼啸着滚滚向前，五千年的悠久岁月给这个古老的民族留下了辉煌的历史和灿烂的文化，也留给子孙后代古老的规矩和无尽的思索……

《韩非子·解老》曰：“万物莫不有规矩。”何谓“规矩”?就是人们在互相交往过程中，在仪态、仪表、言行举止等方面约定俗成的一种习惯。而老规矩是往圣先贤们在社会中历练打磨总结出的社会生活经验，经过口口相传，形成的一种一以贯之的民族习惯。老规矩的可贵之处在于“老”，它经历了岁月的洗礼，经历了时间的检验，经历了历史的实践，在中华文明的星河中熠熠生辉，璀璨夺目。因此它是我们文化的重要组成部分，是一笔巨大的财富。它散发着活力，永远不会老去。

老规矩是历史的，更是现代的，因为新规矩总是从老规矩的母体中孕育而生。老规矩提倡“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”，新规矩提倡“吃苦在前，享乐在后”;老规矩提倡“鞠躬尽瘁，死而后已”，新规矩提倡“全心全意为人民服务”;老规矩教育我们要有修养，“笑不露齿，话不高声”;老规矩教育我们有气度，“站有站相，坐有坐相”……今天我们所讲的“八荣八耻”“以人为本”等都能找到老规矩的影子，所以老规矩并不老，它只是以另一种方式存在于新规矩中。

老规矩一直是指导着我们如何做人。现代社会生活的多样性给了每个人选择自己生活方式的自由，老规矩似乎正逐渐被遗忘、被抛弃。但在我们的社会里，是非、善恶、美丑的界限绝对不能混淆，坚持什么、反对什么，倡导什么、抵制什么，都必须旗帜鲜明。无论怎样选择，都不能脱离做人的底线，都不能是非不分、黑白不明。

有人认为老规矩过于“拘小节”，但事实上，细节恰恰决定着成败。作为炎黄子孙，继承和发扬老规矩是我们义不容辞的责任，也是有修养，有品位，有气度，有气质，懂得爱己爱人的现代人的必遵之则。

老规矩不老，规矩在心，方圆天下。

你欣赏牡丹的雍容华贵时，你是否想过它的根在地下艰难爬行;当你看到皎洁的月光时，你是否记得星星在一旁的衬托;当你赞叹大海波涛汹涌时，你是否看到小溪在山涧蜿蜒前进。时间的美好的定西有很多，但也不能忘记默默无闻的工作者，是他们散发出一缕缕暗香。

在我们的生活中，不乏看到有一些人，他们总是默默无闻的坚守在自己的岗位上，但他们同样令人尊敬。城市的每一条街上都会看到他们的身影，他们为城市的美丽工作着，不辞辛劳，日复一日。他们便是清洁工，一些用自己劳累换来城市整洁的人。不能忘记为了一句话而坚守十一年的彭文军。十一年来他为了履行自己的诺言免费接送孩子们上学。他和他们都是一样的人，他们用行劳展现出沉甸甸的黄金品质，蕴含着人相中最美的光辉。

目前中国的发展离不开经济的发展，但也离不开道德和精神的发展。在每一项重大的成功的背后我们看到了那些无闻的工作者的喜悦和泪水。国家的发展离不开高素质的人才，但也离不开像郭明义，白芳礼那样为社会作贡献的人。如果没有这样的人，那么国家只是一时繁荣，不会有长久的发展，正是因为他们才为社会发展起了好头引领一个民族一个国家走向繁荣。

作为中学生的我们，我们无法做出像钱学森那一样有重大贡献，其实我们所做的很简单，努力学习文化知识，做一个有爱心有善心的人。帮老人过马路，给老人让座，自觉捡拾垃圾等等。这些都是我们可以做的，同样也可以为社会大花园增添一份馨香。

默默无闻的举动中展现出人性美，散发出人性的光辉。爱心、责任、义务那些传承的人们，都与高尚而行，都慢慢传达着自己的一缕缕暗香。

Ancient Chinese New Years day, is not a general "Gregorian calendar" -- the Gregorian calendar on January 1. From Yin dynasty set as the beginning, at the beginning of the lunar December in first lunar month as the beginning, to the han dynasty have been repeated many times of change. To the republic of China, sun yat-sen in nanjing in early January 1912 as the temporary President for "farming", "statistics", set the first lunar month as the Spring Festival, change to the Gregorian calendar on January 1, known as the "New Year", at but it is still called "New Years day". Until the liberation of the central peoples government promulgated uniform "whole nation year section and the memorial day holiday", the Gregorian calendar January 1 as New Years day, and decided the national in this stanza day off. At the same time as the difference between two New Year the lunar calendar and the Gregorian calendar, and in view of the lunar 24 solar terms of "spring", just before and after the lunar New Year, so the change of the first lunar month is called "Spring Festival".

"New Years day", "yuan" refers to the beginning, is the first point, the beginning of every number is called "yuan"; "Dan", pictographs, the above ", "on behalf of the sun, the" a "represents the horizon below. "Denier" as the sun rises from the horizon, symbolizes the beginning of a day. People put the "yuan" and "denier" two words together, is extended to the first day of the New Year began. New Years day is also called the "three yuan", namely, the yuan, the yuan, at the time of yuan. On New Years earliest begins with three sovereigns, tang fang xuanling and others write the Book of Jin upload: "xu emperor for Meng Chun in yuan, at that time is: New Years day in the spring." That call on the yuan, the first for the denier. Southern liang people LanZiYun dielectric jas poem or cloud: "the new New Years day, four gas Wan Shouchu today."

古代中国的元旦日，并非如今通用的“格列历”——公历的1月1日。从殷代定农历十二月初一为岁首，到汉代定在农历正月初一为岁首，曾有多次反反复复的改变。到民国时孙中山于1912年1月初在南京就任临时大总统时为“顺农时”、“便统计”，定农历正月初一为春节，改公历1月1日称为岁首“新年”，但仍称“元旦”。直到解放后中央人民政府颁布统一使用“全国年节和纪念日放假办法”，将公历1月1日规定为元旦节，并决定全国在此节放假一天。同时为区别农历和公历两个新年，又鉴于农历二十四个节气中的“立春”，恰在农历新年前后，因此改农历正月初一称为“春节”。

“元旦”的“元”，指开始，是第一的意思，凡数之始称为“元”;“旦”，象形字，上面的“日”代表太阳，下面的“一”代表地平线。“旦”即太阳从地平线上冉冉升起，象征一日的开始。人们把“元”和“旦”两个字结合起来，就引申为新年开始的第一天。元旦又称“三元”，即岁之元、月之元、时之元。元旦一词最早始于三皇五帝，唐房玄龄等人写的《晋书》上载:“颛帝以孟春正月为元，其时正朔元旦之春。”即把正月称为元，初一为旦。南朝梁人兰子云的《介雅》诗也云:“四气新元旦，万寿初今朝。”

dazu county, located in the southeast of sichuan province, is 271 kilometres away from chengdu and 163 kilometres away from chongqing. "dazu" here means "harvest and abundance (dafeng, dazu)".

the work of dazu rock carvings began in the first year of yonghui in the tang dynasty (650a.d.), and continued until the ming and qing dynasties. now, it enjoys equal popularity with theyungang and longmen grottoes. the general term of "dazu rock carvings" refers to all the cliffside carvings in dazu county, which includes the carvings in beishan (including beita), baodingshan, nanshan, shizhuanshan and shimenshan. baoding grotto, 15 kilometres northeast of the county seat, is the largest and best preserved one and is a key cultural relic site under state protection.

there are more than 50,000 buddhist, taoist and confucian rock carvings and 100,000 characters of inscriptions dotted around dazu. the carvings not only include the statues of buddha and bodhisattva but also include that of monarchs, ministers, military officers, high and low-ranking officials, jailers, executioners, monks, rich and poor people, and folk art performers. the earliest grotto was carved in the early tang dynasty and most of them have a history over 1000 years.many of the carvings in baoding grotto reflect religious doctrines and another set of carvings reflects confucianism, specifically filial piety. what the carvings offer to visitors is not only the wonderful enjoyment of the magnificent art but a buddhist teaching like this: one can free himself from earthly worries by self-cultivation and does not need to go beyond his own inner world to

find the truth of buddhism. there are also many other carvings at the site that tell buddhist doctrines through the lives of ordinary people. with rich images as well as inscriptions, the dazu grottoes are regarded as an art treasure house that fully reflected the society, philosophy, religion and folklore of that time. in 1999, unesco listed dazu stone carvings as a world cultural heritage site. one point to be noted is that the dazu grottoes are the only ones that were implemented according to an overall design among over 100 grottoes in china.

1. To cherish the enviroment is to love ourselves.

爱护环境就是爱护我们自己。

2.Water is the source of ourlives

水是生命之源。

3.I make an urgent appeal that measures should be taken to cope with the situation

我急切呼吁应该采取措施改变现状。

4.Our government is doing its best to take measures to fight against pollution.

我们政府正努力制定措施与污染作斗争。

5.We are sure that well win the battle.

我们坚信我们能赢得战斗。

6.Its high time that we should protect our enviroment from being polluted.

是时候我们应该防止环境污染了。

7. Keep our mountains green，the wate clean，and the sky blue.

使我们山更绿，水更清，天更蓝。

8.However，natural resources are not inexhaustible.some reserves are already on the brink of exhaustion.

然而自然资源并不是无穷无尽的，一些储量已经到了穷尽的边缘。

9.If we do something with no thought for the furture . The later generation would be in danger.

如果我们不为将来考虑，后代就会受到威胁。

10.Our earths days are numbered without urgent help.

没有及时的帮助我们的地球就屈指可数了。

11(Sth.)are bound to generate severe consequences if we keep turning a blink eye to them.

如果我们继续睁一只眼闭一只眼的话，……一定会有恶劣的后果。

我上大学时，学英语，把托福听力存进MP3，一天到晚就放在耳边听。反反复复听，每天听十小时以上，整个人都想吐，还是听不懂。

为什么听不懂呢?因为我没有背单词。连单词都不认识，句子怎么可能听得懂?但是，我相信潜移默化的力量，相信听得多总是好的。后来，它每讲一句话，我都知道下面要出来的是什么音节，但是没有用，什么意思还是不知道。

背单词，为了方便，只背第一个意思，而且只记拼写，不看音标。这就是为什么很多单词我也背过，但因为不看音标，不知道怎么读，听听力时仍然听不出来，全部抓瞎了。后果就是，我过四级和过六级中间隔了五年，而且这五年我一直都在努力学习英语，努力考试。为什么效果这么差?因为我把邪路认成正路，把错误的方法认成正确的方法。

今天，很多人依然相信潜移默化的力量。比如认为只要读书就是好的，就不会错。哪怕没读懂，也有潜移默化的好处。听起来好像不错，但并不是那么回事，只是这种解释让自己感觉更舒服而已。那种潜移默化留下的，就跟当年一天十小时托福听力在我耳朵里“潜移默化”留下的一样。

看事情不能稀里糊涂，要去推究背后的原因和理由。同样是上学，同样是一天七八个小时坐在教室听老师讲课，有人考90分，有人考20分。有人高三就考上大学了，有人要复习到高四高五。考20分的人，他也潜移默化了呀!复习到高四高五的人，潜移默化的时间更长呢!

潜移默化的作用是有的，但要去分别不同的情况。什么时候该谈潜移默化?“勿以恶小而为之”，第一次做坏事，很紧张，很害怕，下次再做，就没那么紧张和害怕了，做十件百件，整个人就完全变了。这种事上，一定要谈潜移默化。

但人们往往不爱在这种事情上谈潜移默化，倒爱在另外的事情上谈：看一本书，没看懂——“我潜移默化啦”;办一件事，掉链子了——“没事，吸取经验，潜移默化啦”。

为什么会这样?做了恶而无益的事，不谈潜移默化，就可以把大过失看成小过失，把有过失看成无过失;做了劳而无功的事，谈潜移默化，就可以把沒长进看成有长进，把没功劳看成有功劳。人实际上滑头得很呢，总爱把事情往让自己舒服的地方想。

孔子讲“好学”是“不迁怒，不贰过”，如果一次做砸了，下次在同样的地方还做砸，就是“不好学”。以“反正起了潜移默化的作用”为借口，就是懈怠、放任、稀里糊涂、似是而非。

【素材运用】

“潜移默化”，一直觉得是个很美妙的词儿，意味着总在无意间提升、丰富着自己，也坚信随着那种感觉，一定会柳暗花明别有洞天。细品，才身冒冷汗：不辨是非、缺少理性的潜移默化，原来是慢性毒药。凡事要理性思考，明辨是非，切不可想当然。

【速用名言】

1.意志力是幸福的源泉，幸福来自于自我约束。——美国美学家乔治?桑塔耶纳

2.我们的骄傲多半是基于我们的无知!——德国剧作家莱辛

【适用话题】理性思考;不能想当然;做事方法

秋蝉叫一声，准备好过冬。

麦子盘好墩，丰收有了根。

年前杈多，年后穗多。

种麦到立冬，来年收把种。

种麦到立冬，种一缸，打一瓮。

立了冬，耧再摇，种一葫芦打两瓢。

十月不种麦。

十月种麦不嫌羞，明年和他同时收，人家用镰割，自己用手揪。

种麦到立冬，费力白搭工。

立冬不倒股，不如土里捂。

立冬不分针，不如土里蹲。

立冬不倒针，不如土里闷。

立冬不倒股，就怕雪来捂。

立冬节到，快把麦浇。

麦子要长好，冬灌少不了。

日均温五度，浇麦好时候。

冬无雨，把麦浇，湿冻冻不死，干冻冻死了。

不冻不消，浇麦偏早;只冻不消，浇麦晚了;夜冻昼消，浇麦正好。

黄河水可用不可靠，单纯依赖就坏了。

早来水，就早浇，晚来水，就晚浇，早浇要待麦全苗，晚浇莫过地冻牢。

黄河水不可靠，平原也要水库造。

提前蓄水灌满塘，到用水时不慌张。

追肥浇水接划搂，三个环节要紧扣。

冻水浇罢紧划锄，保墒增温苗舒服。

麦子过冬壅遍灰，赛过冷天盖棉被。

立冬不砍菜，就要受冻害。

干菜晒满筐，不怕年景荒。

地里棉柴拔个净，来年少生虫和病。

立了冬，把地耕。

田要冬耕，羊要春生。

三耕六耙九锄田，一季庄稼抵一年。

冬耕宜早不宜晚。

冬天耕地好处多，除虫晒垡蓄雨雪。

秋冬耕地如水浇，开春无雨也出苗。

冬天耕下地，春天好拿苗。

粮田棉田全冬耕，消灭害虫越冬蛹。

冬天把田翻，害虫命“归天”。

冬耕灭虫，夏耕灭荒。

秋冬多耕地，来年多打粮。

土地耕得深，瘦土出黄金。

深耕细耙苗儿壮。

根深不怕大风刮。

豌豆一条根，只要耕得深。

麻田搞深翻，麻秆顶破天。

要吃丰收瓜，冬天把窝挖。

隔冬挖好南瓜窝，南瓜结得大又多。

好地难得淤沙，碱地难得坷垃。

适时巧耕地，碱地养坷垃。

争犁不争耙，碱地养坷垃。

一成坷垃一成苗，十成坷垃保全苗。

一个坷垃四两油，留下坷垃有盼头。

半截坷垃半截苗，无有坷垃不长毛。

勤上坡，时间挤，莫忘随时把肥积。

栏里一把土，囤里一把谷。

冬季双手不闲，春季吃穿不难。

立冬打软枣，萝卜一齐收。

季节到立冬，快把树来种。

树叶落，地未冻，冬季植树好时令。

冬前栽树树难看，开春发芽长不慢。

冬前栽树来年看，来年多长一尺半。

冬栽做场梦，春栽有场病。

Every Chinese knows the importance of the college entrance examination, so the high school students always can feel the stress from that exam, especially when that day is nearby. Some students will not do as well as usual because of heavy stress. It is necessary to adjust their mood well before the exam. They should not give too much pressure to themselves, instead of having usual heart. Then they can do in working order. To reach this goal, they can spare time to do some sports or just go running and keep telling themselves that the exam can’t decide their future, so they try their best would be OK and no one will blame them. The purpose is make them feel relax, as the status of relax is the best state for achieving good marks in the exam. It is helpful.

每个中国人都知道高考的重要性，所以，高考生常常能够感受到高考给予他们的压力，特别是高考即将来临的时候。有些学生会因为压力而在考试中发挥失常。在考试前调节好心情非常有必要。他们不应该给自己太大的压力，而是应该以平常心对待。这样才能正常发挥。所以，可以选择挤一点时间去运动或者跑跑步或者自我催眠高考并不能决定自己的未来，只要尽自己最大的努力就可以了，也没有人会责怪自己的。这样做的目的是让他们放松，因为放松是在考试中取得好成绩最好的状态。这个方法真的有用。

大众视野里的苏翊鸣，一直都很成熟。

教练佐藤康弘说：“苏翊鸣现在才17岁，但有时候我觉得自己在跟一个35岁的人说话。他接受了良好的教育，清楚地知道该做什么事，很会和人打交道。对于自己应该以什么样的方式长大，心里非常有数。”

冬奥会期间，他的“少年老成”越发明显。

2月7日决赛时，苏翊鸣第二跳完成1800度旋转，成为第一个完成这个动作的选手，最终得分却屈居第二。很多人都为此愤怒和质疑，可苏翊鸣表现得非常大度。

哪怕是面对金银牌误判这种事情，他依旧心态平和地表示对自己的发挥很满意，能和自己儿时的偶像站在同一个领奖台上，已经是十分幸运的事情。

但归根结底，在“年少成名的童星”和“成熟稳重的运动员”这些标签之外，他依旧是一个爱玩、会玩的少年。

13岁的他会追着谷爱凌问：“你是不是一直都在美国生活学习?”也会出于好奇和谷爱凌互换滑板，两个人一起摔倒在雪地里哈哈大笑;休赛期的他在海南冲浪、摘椰子，主动尝试给妈妈做饭，走进厨房，手起刀落变身大厨;挤青橘汁做调料的时候还会好奇地问一问本地人是不是真的会干吃小青橘，自己尝一口后被酸得龇牙咧嘴; When squeezing green orange juice for seasoning, you will also ask the locals if you really eat Xiaoqing Orange.

也会和很多人一样把生活碎片剪辑后发布在社交平台，认真记录身边的点点滴滴。

训练外的时间，他喜欢看悬疑电影、听音乐，会弹吉他、钢琴，也经常自己唱歌，最爱嘻哈音乐。

他在社交网络上传的短视频，因为背景音乐选得太好，已经被网友整理出了专属歌单。

在被问及自己和同龄人的区别时，他谦虚地表示，他和大家没有什么不同，都是一样的爱玩。只是自己可能在运动细胞上面比较多一些。

即将到来的2月14日和15日，他仍有一项男子单板滑雪大跳台的比赛要参加，相比于他已经摘得银牌的单板滑雪男子坡面障碍技巧项目，这是他的强项。

而赛后的2月18日，则是他的18岁生日，关于成年，苏翊鸣许了3个生日愿望：

我的第一个愿望，就是希望通过自己的努力，去赢得更多的比赛来获取参加冬奥会的资格，然后能在自己的祖国参加2022年的冬奥会;第二个愿望，希望可以完成我自己理想的动作，然后取得好的成绩，站在领奖台上获得第一名，让国歌奏起;第三个愿望，希望可以在我18岁这一年拿到一份理想的大学录取通知书。 I want to win more competitions through my own efforts to get the qualifications to participate in the Winter Olympics, and then can participate in 2022 in their motherland 2022The Winter Olympics of the New Year; Second wish, I hope I can complete myself myselfThe ideal action, and then achieve good results, stand on the podium to get the first place, let the national anthem play; Third wish, I hope I can get an ideal college admission notice at the age of 18.

祝他生日快乐，得偿所愿。

悠悠千年的中国封建时代，一直没有形成如欧洲中世纪那样的漫漫长夜，这是因为有一道明媚的阳光不断洞穿那片黑暗的夜空。阳光与黑暗相互倾轧，虽说阳光时明时暗，但始终没有让中国社会陷入永夜——这道阳光就是中华民族生生不息的创意。

道德的黑夜是可悲的。当人们不复昔日的淳朴善良时，这个社会是令人沮丧的。在社会道德方面，中国历史上有过相当矛盾的改良。第一次是春秋战国时期的百家争鸣，各个学派的主张虽然不尽相同，但都对社会、对人们的行为作出了规范，构造出美好的蓝图。齐国的稷下学宫更是形成了良好的学习风尚，也促进了自由思想的传播。第二次是南宋时期，朱熹等人把儒学发展到了理学的高度，虽说加剧了社会的死板化、框架化，但这种对儒学的创新无疑一定程度上规范了人的行为，阻止了社会的混乱，同时也造就了中华民族的“气节”。

道德的创新如茫茫大海上竖起一座灯塔，用长盛不衰的光芒照耀出人们前行的航道。

政治的黑夜是可怕的。它是可能导致社会长夜的根源所在。自从商鞅变法建立起真正意义上的封建制度以来，历朝历代都未曾停止过对封建制度的思索和改革。从秦到唐，新兴的封建制度使国家逐步兴盛，如一轮朝阳灿烂了东方的天空。唐代以后，渐趋衰落的社会得到了各种虽然治标不治本但总归取得了一定效果的改良。从宋代王安石开始的改革派，用他们微弱但绵延不绝的光芒阻挡着长夜渐近的步伐，他们的创新意识成为中国历史车轮滚滚前行的不竭动力。

中国封建时代政治的创新犹如一辆破旧的纺车，吱吱呀呀地摇出了千年静谧而又动荡，但却并非暗无天日的时光。

文学的黑夜是阴冷的。在汉代，由于受到楚辞的影响，形成了华而不实的“赋”。在这个时候，司马迁用朴素无华、灵活自如、摇曳生姿的语言，如夏日的一缕清风扫去了文学园地的浮华。到了唐代，浮华、铺张的文风又一次兴起，文学的创作跌入格式化的深渊。此时出现了韩愈、柳宗元，他们敢于打破常规，发起“古文运动”，重新唤回朴素的文风。这种古朴的文风由此形成气候，虽然之后浮华之风也曾沉滓泛起，但朴素终为主流。

文学的创新如一株蓬勃葳蕤的吊兰，生动自然，从而保证了中华文化生生不息的绿意。

正是这种创新造就了中华民族的辉煌与美丽，一代代的智者们用生命与智慧造就了中华民族的光辉历史。这种创新精神，保证了中华民族不陷入欧洲中世纪那种漫漫长夜，保持了中华民族的香火不断，代代相传。

只有发现与创造之花才是永开不败的花朵，也正是这种创新精神，造就了中华民族跨越千年的美丽!

1、Give me five.真棒！加油（互相鼓励）

2、Do my best! 尽我最大的努力！

3、Pride goes/comes before a fall. 骄傲使人失败。

4、Ask much, know much.问得多，懂得多。

5、Business comes before pleasure. 事业在先，享受在后

6、Its never too old to learn. / Live and learn. 活到老，学到老。

7、Do not teach fish to swim. / Dont try to teach your grandmother to suck eggs.不要班门弄斧。

8、One man, no man.个人力量，微不足道。

9、Better early than late.宁早勿迟 / 早做比迟做好。

10、Grasp all, lose all. / Better master one than engage with ten.样样都要，全都失掉。

11、Time is life.时间就是生命

12、Action speaks louder than words. 行动胜过语言。

13、You cans judge a book by its cover.人不可貌相

14、A man can do no more than he can.量力而行。

15、Live and learn.活到老，学到老。

16、A bad workman always blames his tools.拙匠常怪工具差/ 不会撑船怪河弯。

17、Better late than never. 迟到总比不到强；迟做总比不做好。

18、A little learning is a dangerous thing.一知半解是危险的。

19、By reading we enrich the mind. 博览群书长见识。

20、More haste, less speed. 欲速则不达。

21、Do it now.立刻行动。

22、Have a nice day! 过得开心！

23、Words are but wind, but seeing is believing / to see is to believe.耳听为虚，眼见为实

24、A man becomes learned by asking questions.不耻下问才能有学问

25、Honesty is the best policy.诚实为上策。

26、Time flies.光阴似箭。

27、If you run after two hares, you will catch neither. 同时追二免，必将无所获/脚踏两条船，必定落空

28、Just do it! 去做吧！

29、He who questions nothing learns nothing.不提问，没学问。（不提问题者学不到任何东西。）

30、Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。

31、Saying and doing are two different things.说和做是迥然不同的两回事。

32、Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。

33、Life is sweet.生活是可爱的。

34、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。

35、A man cant be robbed of his learning.学问是偷不走的。

36、When in Rome, do as the Romans do.入乡随俗。

37、Discontent is the first step in progress.不满足是进步的开端。

38、Take it easy.放轻松。()

39、Think twice before we leap.三思而后行。

40、Keep it up.坚持。

41、Saying is one thing, and doing another.说是一回事，做是另一回事。

42、A contented mind is a perpetual feast.知足长乐。

43、Dont count your chickens before they are hatched.鸡蛋未孵出，不要先数鸡。（不要过早乐观）

44、Seldom seen, soon forgotten.少见易忘

45、All things are difficult before they are easy.凡事总是由难而易

What may be done at any time will be done at no time.常将今日推明日，推到后来无踪迹。

Tomorrow never comes.明天无尽头，明日何其多。

To save time is to lengthen life.节省时间就是延长生命。

To him that does everything in its proper time,one day is worth three.事事及时做，一日胜三日。

To choose time is to save time.选择时间就是节省时间。

Time tames the strongest grief.时间能缓和极度的悲痛。

Time is like the water sucked in sponge: if you squeeze, you can always get some. 时间象水，只要去挤总是有的。

The day is short but the work is much 工作多，光阴迫。

Procrastination is the thief of time.拖延为时间之窃贼。

每个人有在着不一样的理想。理想像一台明亮的台灯，指引着我前进的道路;像一缕耀眼的阳光，给了我温暖的怀抱;像一朵灿烂的花朵，给了我清新的世界。其实每个人的理想都很重要。

每一个人的理想不同。那你的理想是什么呢?我的理想是一名烘焙师。

每当我走过蛋糕店时，会发现那个座椅上总有着一个背影。那是烘焙师，时不时我会停留在那看他做蛋糕，他每加一次东西，蛋糕会漂亮个十倍。他有时加上奶油，是蛋糕变成了甜甜的云朵;他有时加上水果，是蛋糕变成茂盛的树林;他有时加上巧克力，是蛋糕变成小熊;他有时加上糖果是蛋糕变成了美食的天堂。

如果我有自己的世界，我将会制作出许许多多的蛋糕，有软软的棉花糖蛋糕，五彩缤纷的虹蛋糕，精致的外形如房子的蛋糕，小巧玲珑的动物之类的蛋糕。

有时，我们可以亲自做，动一动来试着做一做。准备好，刚出炉的面包在中间加上一层椰果，放在转盘上加上奶油，用手挪一下转盘，使奶油抹得均匀之后，多余的奶油放在纸杯中。再取出自己喜欢的甜品，我喜欢的甜品是巧克力，放在碗中，让他变成小块状的，再洒满蛋糕的顶部。这时，边缘可以挤上自己喜欢的糖浆，我喜欢的是草莓味的。把它拿在手中，可以挤出波浪型的糖浆，根据自己的爱好来做。过后，加上一些小饰品之类的做好了。呵呵!想一想吃上一口，会是什么味道啊?大约会是在空中飞翔的感觉吧!

我希望每个人的理想都能一直前进，都能一直快乐。都能在理想中得到幸福，温暖。每个人的理想都像一个巨大的花园，如果们永远沉迷在这里。其实每一个人的理想都是很伟大的。

关于人物描写的英语作文素材——1.描述人物心情的常用词语;2.表达人物兴趣和爱好的常用词组或短语;3. 描写人物外貌和性格特征的常用词语;4.介绍人物的姓名、出身...

1.描述人物心情的常用词语：

sad 难过的 happy 高兴的

excited 兴奋的 pleased 高兴的

satisfied 满意的 angry 生气的

worried 担心的 disappointed 失望的

terrified 恐惧的 friendly 友好的

anxious 焦虑的 curious 好奇的

eager 急切的

2.表达人物兴趣和爱好的常用词组或短语：

like ------very much 非常喜欢------ love 喜爱

be interested in 对------感性趣 be fond of 喜欢

hate 憎恨 be tired of 对------厌倦

be crazy about 对------极度喜欢 enjoy 喜欢

lose interest in 对------失去兴趣

3. 描写人物外貌和性格特征的常用词语：

good-looking 长得好看的 ugly-looking 长得难看的

funny-looking 长相滑稽的 ordinary-looking 长相一般的

white-haired 白头发的 warm-hearted 热心肠的

kind-hearted 好心的 absent-minded 心不在焉的

bad-tempered 脾气不好的 near-sighted 近视眼的

far-sighted 远视眼的 tall 个高的

short 个矮的 pretty 漂亮的

naughty 淘气的 lovely 可爱的

easy-going 温和宽容的 smart 精明的

wise 明智的 bright 聪明的

diligent 勤奋的 lazy 懒惰的

clever 聪明的 healthy 健康的

humorous 幽默的 funny 滑稽的

silent 沉默的 attractive 有吸引力的

talkative 多话的

杏眼：almond-shaped 小而亮的眼睛：beadlike 美丽的: beautiful 大的: big/large 明亮的: bright 眼珠突出的: bulging 离的很近的: close-set 深陷的: deep-socketed/deep-sunken 水灵灵的: dewy 梦幻般的: dreamy 呆滞的: glazed 柔和的: gentle 呆板的: fishlike 凹陷的: hollow/sunken 远视的: longsighted/farsighted 近视的：myopic/shortsighted 眼梢上斜的: oblique 老花眼的: presbyopic 圆的: round 性感的: sexy 锐利的: sharp 斜的: slanting 细长的: slitty 小的: small/tiny 斜视眼的: squint 明亮的: starry 水汪汪的: watery 分的很开的: wide-spaced 肿胀的：swollen

4.介绍人物的姓名、出身

She was born in Beijing on Oct. 12, 1986.

She was a great woman with the name ---.

Born of a poor clerk’s family, she had little schooling.