关于社交网络的看法英语作文【经典20篇】

The humn beings are stepping into the information society. The information industry develops very rapidly, so do the hackers, trick-playing teens, exploring children, fraudsters, and serious

wite-collar criminals. Thus, information security becomes an impending important issue.

In case of information breach, the victimsgovernment department, an organization, or an institution, or a company will inevitably suffer great or small loss. Government may be threated with national security. Companies may lose opportunities to develop new projects. And the publics and users will be damaged.

Then how to deal with this issueTechnology is only a partial solution to information security. Whats more important is that organizations and companies should promote the awareness on information security to its staff. However, since no system can ever be 100 percent secure, a

prevention-only approach to information security mangaement is not enough. Companies and organizations should adopt a dual approach to information security management by combining prevention and detection techniques.

沉迷网络游戏

题目：李华沉迷于电脑游戏中，影响了学习。作为他的好朋友，你打算怎么帮他呢?请用下面所给的提示词写一篇不少于80字的短文。字迹工整，语言流畅。

提示词：give up concentrate on be (become)interested in

Li Hua spent too much time playing computer games and he fell behind others. As a good friend of his, I must do something to help him.

Firstly, I think it’s very important for him to learn lessons well. He should spend most of his time on his study instead of computer games. Secondly, I must tell him that playing computer games too much is bad for his health, especially for his eyes. So he must give it up. I can play more sports with him after school. Maybe he will become more interested in sports than computer games. And then Ill ask him to concentrate more on his study. Of course, I will try my best to help him with all his subjects. I think I can do it in many fun ways and let him find much fun in studying. At the same time, Ill ask both his parents and our teachers to help him, too. If I try these, Im sure he will make great progress soon.

现在的青少年们几乎是一点都不能离开网络，更有许多人因为网络而走上不归路。可是，没了网络，似乎什么事都做不来，网络这个玩意儿，我们该怎么看待这个呢?

如果在书店里看书和在网上看一些电子书，你更愿意选什么呢?大部分人肯定选的后者。坐在家里，动动手指，就有上百部图书任自己选择，何乐而不为?而且，在这大部分人当中一大部分人也肯定愿意把看电子书的时间用在玩游戏，上QQ，刷微博上。

但是，坐在书店地上看书，不也是一种享受吗?不觉得整个人都很有气质吗?在暑假的一个早晨，我和表姐一起来到新华书店，在新华书店里挑了一个不错的位子，选好书，便坐下来细细阅读。坐在我们对面的是两位小男生，看样子也才是四、五年级，他们捧的书一个是《盗墓笔记》，一个是《带银链的长臂猿》。看到这，我会心笑了一下，这样安安静静的呆一天没有网络的日子也不错。好景不长，我的表姐还是拿出手机用手指随便滑了几下，就非常惊喜大声对我说，“诶，你知不知道，TFBOYS在8月9号在广州安捷动漫游戏展有签售活动，可惜去不了了。”这么几句，让原来沉浸在故事中的两个小男孩疑惑的抬起头，我小声提醒她声音别太大，难得有一天来到新华书店。表姐理亏，嘴一瘪，还是把手机放回口袋，继续看书。从书店回来的路上，表姐一直向我抱怨我刚才强行让她收回手机，害的她不知道错过了多少好玩的事情呢。离开网络真的不行吗?在回家的这一路上，我都在想，可能是这个问题超出了我思想的范围，到现在也就不了了之了。

躺在沙发上，手里拿着ipad，感觉也不错。闲暇的时候在网上冲浪，和网上的人谈天谈地，特别是和自己有同样志向的人，聊天就特别享受。但，这也成就了我对待陌生人的区别，爸爸妈妈带我回老家，见到不认识的人，爸爸妈妈却硬是让我上去喊一声叔叔好，或者婶婶好，然后就是一言不发，让那些人就开始说我很害羞，怕生。我心里开始偷偷窃笑，想想我在网上可是很会聊天的人啊，不管是不是认识，都很会聊天。有几次玩的比较过火，妈妈让我不要玩了，我就很生气觉得聊天又没事，知道妈妈给我看了一句话，你甚至不知道，在屏幕的另一边是一只会打字的狗。虽然有所节制，但还是没有改过来。上网有时候还是让我惹了祸，一次，我用流量来上网，让原来钱很多的手机欠费四十多，爸爸也是说我了一晚。

网络又好又有坏，这一切是好是坏，也只能自己发现了。我还是比较推荐像是美国的教育，十六岁之前由父母陪同玩电脑，十六岁之后，也就是当他养成习惯后，才会让孩子自己独自上网。当然，最好是不上网，但是这样子，只能成为书呆子，对外面的社会什么都不懂，这样的人为社会什么都做不出来，还是适当玩电脑好。

My Views on Examinations

Since school comes into being， the test standard has been used to appraise performance of students。 So far it is still being used， which may suggest that actually there are some advantages in it。 However， it is also highly possible that the test standard is a not ideal way to find out what students have learned and what they havent。 Most school is still using it just because there is no better method to replace it。

In my opinion， the following three points are the critical flaws in the test standard。

One of the most harmful effects on the test method is that it will force us to study just for passing tests， not for acquiring knowledge especially in China。 Obviously the final object of education is XXX us intellective by learning more knowledge。 While the test is only a way to examine the level of students studies， it has been deteriorated to a sifter deciding the fate of students。 Why can it be called a terrible sifter？ Now in the tests， which decide who can enter a higher school， thousands of poor students， who want a splendid future， must prepare for the tests by finishing a great deal of practices。 Those practice tests are heavy-laden to them。 So in this case， how can they be expected to study to obtain knowledge？ To them that are enough if they can reach the level which tests need。 In the end what our nation will get， genuine persons with ability or just test robots？

Secondly， tests will bring the examinees great pressure， which can affect their lives。 A typical example of this is that most young students have worn glasses even though some of them are still children。 For preparing for tests， they must spend a lot of time on doing their homework so that their eyesight becomes worse and worse。 And the more time they spend on those， the less time they have for playing and relaxing。 Consequently， there is a bad influence on their health。

Thirdly， in fact， test system itself can not veraciously estimate who is better than others because there are many factors impacting the results of test。 For instance， someone cheated in test so that his score would be higher than others。 Or someone who was too nervous to perform well fell in the test。

Only in spare time and no pressure of tests existent， students can study simply for the fun， for obtaining knowledge and for the things that they are really interested in。 But now the test system is the only way to select which one is better， who can reach better school and who can get good job。 Then what we can do is to improve the test system or hope that something better will be invented and replace the test system。

[关于我对考试的看法的英语作文

As time goes on,going surfing on the Internet become more and more popular.It is a new phenomenon and sounds an alarm (for online security ).

Network security cover anti- virus , network security and hacker protection . Together with the technology of Access Control , redundant backup recovery and network security , it makes an allround security system . Many companies devote to the information security technology and product research and development , production and sales , providing advanced network security solutions . Firewall just is an effective measure of network security .

近几年来，一个词语开始流行，并渐渐成为现实生活中最为普遍的现象：“低头族”。

通过手机网络来阅读，几乎成了大部分人获取知识和信息的唯一方式。到处被WIFI覆盖的时代，没有人再像过去一样担心流量不够用。同样，也没有人计算过我们究竟有多少时间和记忆随着流量的消耗而被吞噬。

于是，人们的交流也变得方便了，不用担心话费不够，写信也变成了不必要。微信，微博，QQ这些社交软件成了每个人的必备。交友也变得更轻松，比如群聊，它让一群互不相识的人互相认识，发展友谊。我就有一个群聊，起初只有和我一个班的人，接着是别的班的，然后是全年级，到现在已经有初中新同学了，大家朋友的数量已经是原来的两倍、三倍了。

现在的网络世界，那些撰写文章的人为了捕获大众的眼球，将原本平淡无奇的真实事件变成让大家眼前一亮的扭曲的事件。在现在的网络社会中，你获得的信息大部分都是支离破碎的，无论看多少你都无法将它拼凑成一个真实的，完整的事件。导致很多像我们这样的未成年人的世界观也随之扭曲。所以使大家宁愿相信网络，也不相信事实。乍一看，这些文字都很有道理，但是读之后，对自己的提升并没有一丝的帮助。

在我小学一、二年级时大家成为朋友是因为大家在一起聊天，聊多了，发现有许多共同话题才成为朋友，而现在，我上了初中，班级里的同学从互不相识，到无话不谈只需要一句话“你玩xx游戏吗，晚上一起开黑吧。”或“你喜欢xx动漫吗，我也喜欢。”小学一、二年级时大家在一起快乐的玩耍，在操场上嬉戏。现在，大家都掏出手机玩起游戏来。这样子的友谊往往到最后，你都不了解对方，只知道对方的游戏玩的怎么样，其余的都不太了解。

最后我想说网络这种碎片化的社交真的好吗？

With the development of the science and technology,the computer has been becoing the necessity for people in the 21st Century.Following,network is of close link with our life,bringing us incomparable convenience on our life and work.

Through the network,we can search for useful datas and get to know the current events.When you play computer games after a long-time work,it can relieve your pressure and make you feel relaxed.Besides,playing online games is not all bad,for it can fulfil students entertaining requests as well as practise their response ability.

However,there still exists some disadvantages in the network.The radiation from the computer will do harm to peoples health if you keep on watching the computer for a long time.And short sight may caused by it for your eyes stay tense.At present,there are too many games on the Internet,but some of them are not of good quality even contain some unhealthy content like violence and so on.Duo to the lack of recognizing society and self-protection awareness,some students get addicted in the games and online dating.

In fact,network is not that horrible,as long as we know more about it,it will become our right hand on our studies.Lets build a clean network world together.

随着科学技术的发展,计算机已经做好在21世纪人的必要性。后,网络与我们的生活紧密联系,将我们无与伦比的方便我们的生活和工作。

通过网络,我们可以寻找有用的资料和了解时事。当你玩电脑游戏长期工作后,它可以缓解你的压力,让你感到放松。此外,玩网络游戏并不全是坏事,因为它可以满足学生娱乐的请求以及练习他们的反应能力。

然而,网络中仍然存在一些不足之处。电脑的辐射会危害人们的健康,如果你继续看电脑很长一段时间。和近视可能由于它对你的眼睛保持紧张。目前,在互联网上有太多的游戏,但他们中的一些人不是质量好甚至包含一些暴力等不健康内容。两人认识社会和自我保护意识的缺乏,一些学生上瘾的游戏和网上交友。

事实上,网络并不可怕,只要我们知道更多关于它,它在我们的研究将成为我们的右手。让我们一起建立一个干净的网络世界。

Recently, the news that U.Sattack on Chinas Internet is always exposed. And the question of how to stayonline safely raises a lot of discussion in our country. As a result, in theera of rapid development of network, we must take measures to protect oursecurity of privacy and property effectively.

最近的新闻都揭示了美国对中国互联网的攻击。如何安全地上网在我国引起了大量的讨论。结果是在网络飞速发展的时代，我们必须要采取有效的措施来保护我们的隐私和财产安全。

From my perspective, in the firstplace, we should call attention to our personal information. Not only do we not offer them at random in some strange websites, but we need to distinguish right from wrong among the numerous websites. Furthermore, it is inevitable that somesecure anti-virus soft wares can be installed. And it will make it possible for that network can run more steadily. In addition to doing some work byourselves, the government needs to draw up some policies to preserve nationalcyber security. It involves probing for deeply rooted reasons, devising creative solutions, developing high-tech talents and strengthening thesupervision.

从我的角度来看，首先，我们应该关注我们的个人信息。我们不仅不随随便便在一些奇怪的网站提供自己的信息，而且我们需要在众多的网站之间明辨是非。此外，安装一些安全的杀毒软件是必须的。这使得网络运行更加稳定。除了我们自己该做一些努力之外，还需要政府制定相关政策来保护国家网络安全。这就涉及到探究深层次的原因，想出有创造性的解决方案，发展高新技术人才、加强监管。

Although scientists still cannot overcome the problem completely, they are studying a great deal about how to protect our national cyber security. However, consciousness of cyber security should not decline. Only in this way, we just enjoy the convenience brought by the network.

尽管科学家仍无法完全克服这个问题，但是他们正在研究大量关于如何保护我们国家网络安全的办法。然而，不应该放松网络安全意识。只有这样我们才能享受到网络带给我们的便利。

Social Network 社交网络

A social network is a social structure made up of inpiduals (or organizations) called "nodes", which are tied (connected) by one or more specific types of interdependency, such as friendship, kinship, common interest, financial exchange, dislike, sexual relationships, or relationships of beliefs, knowledge or prestige.

社会网络是是由个人（或组织）构成的社会结构称为“节点”，是一个或多个相互依存的具体类型连接起来的，比如友情，亲情，共同的利益，金融交易，厌恶，性关系，信念，知识或声望。

Social Networks are groups of people who share interests and who interact in a variety of ways via software on websites. These include file-sharing, chatting, messaging, exchanging photos/video etc. Social network sites are usually free to join. Include Myspace,Facebook,Bebo,Orkut,LinkedIn and so on.

社会网络是通过网站软件分享共同兴趣，通过各种方式进行互动的一个群体。这些包括文件共享，聊天，信息传送，交换照片/视频等。社交网站是免费加入的。包括聚友网，脸谱网，贝博网，我酷，商务化人际关系网等。

We define social network sites as web-based services that allow inpiduals to construct a public or semi-public profile within a bounded system, articulate a list of other users with whom they share a connection, and view and traverse their list of connections and those made by others within the system. The nature and nomenclature of these connections may vary from site to site.

我们定义了社交网站为网络服务，允许个人在一个固定的系统构建公共或半公共的轮廓，阐明了一个和他们共享一个连接的其他用户名单，并查看，连接其他系统内的列表。不同的站点这些联系的性质和命名可能会有所不同。

The Importance of Social Networking

社会网络的重要性

Social networking can help a business gain contacts, clients, and increased public awareness.

社会网络可以帮助企业获得联系，客户，和提高公众意识。

Even entrepreneurs who run small businesses from their homes can take advantage of this resource to set up a global presence.

即使是经营很小的家族企业的企业家，也可以利用这一资源，建立全球性。

To make the most of social networking, its important to fully understand the concept of social networking and how it can be applied in ways that will help you grow your business.

利用社会网络，重要的是要充分了解社会网络的概念以及它是如何应用的，这将有助于你事业的成长。

Social networking is making its mark in history these days. In fact, it is progressing so fast, it is leaving the news media in the dust. Everyday people are reporting news faster than a whole news team.

目前社交网络努力在历史上留下印记。事实上，它发展得如此迅速，新闻媒体都落后于它。人们每天报道的新闻比整个新闻团队的还要快。

1. 现在有许多大学生沉溺于网络游戏

2. 沉溺于网络游戏给大学生带来的影响

3. 建议大家远离这种消遣方式

解析：

本文就现在有许多大学生沉溺于网络游戏的现象展开讨论。在布局上，根据题目中给出的提纲来展开即可：第一段介绍许多大学生沉溺于网络游戏这种现象;第二段阐述沉溺于网络游戏给大学生所带来的负面影响;第三段陈述自己对这一现象的看法，呼吁大家远离网络游戏。

① be addicted to沉迷于(addict有……瘾的人，addiction上瘾)

② drop out of 离开，退出

③ isolate from使隔离

④ be more liable to 更易于……

The Advantages and Disadvantages of Internet

The following aspects could best illustrate the advantages of Internet. Netsurfers (网上冲浪者) in different countries can share interesting knowledge and the latest information. Besides, Internet has provided a major opportunity to buy and sell merchandise (商品). What is more, people may get medical help or even vote on Internet. Its advantages seem countless.

Behind all this glowing talk, however, are some problems. Internet makes people passive by stop.

网络游戏，又称“在线游戏”，简称“网游”。必须依托于互联网进行、可以多人同时参与的游戏。我认为网络游戏有其积极的一面，也有消极的一面，目前网络上各种各样的“网络游戏”，除了小部分具有娱乐消遣的功能外，其他大部分都充满了血腥暴力成分，我们青少年如果玩上这种网络游戏后，将对我们的身心危害非常大。

网络游戏严格来说应该是专门给成年人在闲暇时消磨时间用的，未成年人尤其是在校的青少年，是不应该接触不良的网络游戏的。可是，现在有不少青少年也在玩，而开发商，运营商也是“要钱不要下一代”，研究出打打杀杀的网游，比如CS，CF等。这些游戏场面非常血腥和暴力，这就会使许多青少年把人的生命当作儿戏，有不少青少年就是模仿游戏里的情节干出了违法犯罪的事情。而且青少年的自制能力极差，很容易沉迷网络游戏，一旦玩上瘾，就不能自拔，一玩就是好几个小时，甚至通宵达旦，而且每天“不玩不行”，不但荒废了学业，还容易走进游戏的世界里，发生令人叹惜的悲剧呢。例如：2008年3月，湖南沅江一名14岁少年因网络游戏入魔产生幻觉，从4楼跌落身亡!2004年12月27日，天津一名十三岁的花季少年张潇艺在网吧连续上网36个小时后，从24层高楼顶部跳楼自杀身亡。可见不健康的网络游戏对青少年的危害是多么的巨大啊!

而成年人在经过一天的工作后，玩一会网络游戏，这样可放松紧张的心情，减轻工作压力，是无可厚非的，并且成年人有较强的自制能力和已经懂得分辨是非，所以他们才可以玩一些具有打杀的网游，但是也不能玩太久，否则也会影响身体和工作，如果和青少年一样沉迷，最终也会引发悲剧!

所以，网络游戏是弊大于利，青少年不能玩，成年人不能玩入迷!

As a product of modem computer and the Internet，online games have won great popularity among people，youngsters in particular.However,some people believe that young people who lack self-discipline can easily get indulged in these games and their health and academic performances are severely affected.This phenomenon can be found on TV reports from time to time，and many teachers and parents have expressed

However,some others argue that online games are not always harmful.They can train the ability of youngsters to respond to things quickly.  Moreover,they Can stimulate their imagination and their interest in computer science.More importantly,it does bring people much pleasure and satisfaction，and release their pressure greatly.

From my point of view,online games are a wonderful entertainment if you play them in a reasonable way.When they interfere too much with your life，you’d better give them up at once.Yet if you have enough self-control over them，you can certainly obtain real pleasure and benefit a lot from them.

[网络游戏危害英语作文

导语：社交网络是一群通过软件在网站上分享兴趣和互动的人。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

A social network is a social structure made up of individuals called "nodes", which are tied by one or more specific types of interdependency, such as friendship, kinship, common interest, financial exchange, dislike, sexual relationships, or relationships of beliefs, knowledge or prestige.

Social Networks are groups of people who share interests and who interact in a variety of ways via software on websites. These include file-sharing, chatting, messaging, exchanging photos/video etc. Social network sites are usually free to join. Include Myspace,Facebook,Bebo,Orkut,LinkedIn and so on.

We define social network sites as web-based services that allow individuals to construct a public or semi-public profile within a bounded system, articulate a list of other users with whom they share a connection, and view and traverse their list of connections and those made by others within the system. The nature and nomenclature of these connections may vary from site to site.

The Importance of Social Networking：Social networking can help a business gain contacts, clients, and increased public awareness.Even entrepreneurs who run small businesses from their homes can take advantage of this resource to set up a global presence.

To make the most of social networking, its important to fully understand the concept of social networking and how it can be applied in ways that will help you grow your business.

Social networking is making its mark in history these days. In fact, it is progressing so fast, it is leaving the news media in the dust. Everyday people are reporting news faster than a whole news team.

【参考译文】

社交网络是一种社会结构由个人组成的，称为“节点”，它是由一个或多个相互依存的具体类型并列，比如友情，亲情，共同的利益，金融交易，厌恶，性关系，或关系的信念、知识或声望。

社交网络是一群通过软件在网站上分享兴趣和互动的人。这些包括文件共享，聊天，消息，交换照片/视频等社交网站通常免费加入。包括聚友网、脸谱网、桑塔纳，Orkut，LinkedIn等等。

我们定义了社交网站为网络服务，允许个人在一个固定的系统构建公共或半公共的轮廓，清晰的列表中的其他用户和他们共享一个连接，并查看和线连接和其他系统内的列表。这些连接的性质和名称可能会有所不同，从现场到现场。

社交网络的重要性：社交网络可以帮助企业获得联系，客户，并提高公众意识，即使企业家谁经营小企业从他们的家可以利用这个资源，建立一个全球性的存在。

要充分利用社交网络，重要的是要充分了解社交网络的概念，以及如何将它应用于帮助你发展业务的方式。

社交网络正成为历史上的标志。事实上，它进展如此之快，正将新闻媒体留在尘埃中。每天人们报道新闻的速度比整个新闻组快。

高考英语之关键词大揭秘 从供给侧结构改革到万众创新，从大山的相声到阿喀琉斯之踵，从对一代拳王阿里的名言直引到向莎士比亚经典的致敬，今年的高考英语(江苏卷)可是吸足了考生的眼球。 关键词揭秘之阿喀琉斯之踵(Achilles Heel) 上世纪九十年代的那部《特洛伊》，还是一枚小鲜肉的布拉德·皮特主演的就是阿喀琉斯。传说刚出生的时候，他母亲特意提溜着他的脚踵将他放在冥河之中浸泡，从而打造了他的刀枪不入之身。而唯一没有浸到冥河水的脚踵，也就成为了这位英雄的唯一弱点。 关键词揭秘之拳王阿里( Muhammad Ali) 今年考卷上阿里的那句话，让人震撼“Champions arent made in gyms. Champions are made from something they have deep inside them. A desire， a dream， a vision.”(冠军不是诞生在体育馆里，而是来自人的内心。成就冠军的是渴望、是梦想，是愿景!) 关键词揭秘之莎翁( William Shakespeare) 今年的书面表达问了考生一个让人纠结的问题：面对微信上铺天盖地的“最萌宝宝”、“最美小学生”投票，你是投还是不投。“To vote or not to vote”就是对莎翁悲剧《哈姆雷特》中经典名言“To be or not to be”的致敬。

[英语高考作文真题该不该参加网络投票

In spite of objections from public opinion， many students cant draw themselves away from video games. It seems that the more they are prohibited from playing the games， the more they are tempted to do so. Many students indulge themselves in playing these games.

Video games are harmful to both the inzidual and society in many ways. First， they endanger the young peoples health. Sitting in front of the computer for hours on end is bad for the players eyesight as well as his entire physique. Secondly， they distract the young people attention from their work and study. Absorbed in the games， the player often forgets to go to work or class. Sometimes even if they are at work or in class， they are still thinking of the games they played or are going to play after work or after class. As a result， they quickly fall behind others in their work and study. Thirdly， they lead young people to moral degradation. Some young people are especially interested in games that are filled with violence. If they play these games a long time， they may also settle disagreements through violence， which may give rise to higher crime rate.

Therefore， it is time we took effective measures to solve this problem. On the one hand， young people should be made fully aware of the danger of video games. On the other， illegal video game houses should be eliminated， and software producers should be encouraged to make more beneficial video games in the future.

如今网络点赞的行为越来越普遍，那么大家对这一现象有什么看法呢？以下是小编收集的相关论文，仅供大家阅读参考!

摘 要：随著现代科技的发展，社会个体与亲友、陌生人交往的方式发生了根本性的变化，而本文主要通过对现代化社交媒体中点赞这一虚拟性社会行为，来映射个体如何来重构其现实社会中人际关系网络，并进一步理解其主观能动性行动背后所引发的寒暄性社交与违背主体意愿的道德绑架现象。

关键词：社交网络；点赞；人际关系重建；道德绑架；寒暄社交

点赞为网络语言，来源于各大网络社交媒体的赞功能，后引申为对（网络上的）某个内容（比如一篇文章或者一条微博等）表示赞同、喜爱，即通过愉悦他人促进整个关系群体社交生态平衡。实则，点赞成了社交网络上内涵和外延最丰富的人类行为，一定程度上降低了参与成本（即实现了虚拟空间与实体空间的对接），还适度缓解了孤独。

本文主要的问题是探讨社交网络的点赞是一种现实人际关系到虚拟社交网络的延伸，还是一种变相的道德绑架。简单来讲，随着现代科技的发展，社会个体与亲友、陌生人交往的方式发生了根本性的变化，人们通过现代化社交媒体（例如微博、QQ空间、贴吧）发布一定的文字或图片信息来达到使亲友了解自己生活或树立自身某种形象的目的，而相应的，看到信息的亲友会以点赞的方式来表达对其生活状态的了解、喜爱甚至重视。

一、导论

首先，人类学当代研究范畴涉及到“人类学的想象力”，即将问题放在整体性、历史性视角下关照人类，不能只看人类学学科的实用性，更应强调“人之所以为人”的层面；其次，从学科性划分来看，网络文化人类学相关问题，如现实的社会建构、人的社会化、不同人群的位置与体验等。

有别于传统人类学研究的实体社会，本文跨空间的虚拟社交网络研究具有研究展开价值。除了学术价值与大众问题的比较，我们更多地强调在考虑某个事项时如何将其由抽象化转向具体化的，而又是如何变成事件后转变为研究课题的。点赞是在某类群体中普遍存在的，而先前对于其行为目的的分析也多集中在社会关系网络的重构或者两种空间的对接，但在现代化背景下，新的价值观转变会带来一种对传统的反抗，即认为点赞行为本身已逐渐失去其本初目的，那么其隐藏在背后的因素的讨论总结其实已经由事件再次抽象化了。

二、分析层面

本文将点赞行为从两个分析层面（从心态上区分）：一方面是信息发布者（或是“求赞者”），另一方面是点赞者。前者信息发布主体方向为强关系社区时，希望借此让亲友了解自己的生活或树立某种形象进而获得认可（本质上），而现代性价值观必然会对内容的选择、包装及发布产生引导性作用，常见信息发布类型有晒照片、发状态、发日志等，主要动机为群组趋同性（被理解）、认同感（被需要）、被认可及其他不确定因素。

本文提出的研究课题应该给予一定群体、地域的情景限制，我们将研究对象作为社会人来考量，发出点赞这一行动的主体是社会性的，脱离社会的人是不存在的，因而每个人总以各种方式与他人进行交往。一方面，朋友圈作为自己的私人空间，应该存在一些自己想看到的信息，对于一些不咸不淡或者自己厌恶的信息会选择屏蔽，更何谈点赞或是与此相附加的道德绑架；但是本文探讨的是信息发布者来源于自己需要长期保持联系或者重新整合关系的人群，面对他们发布的信息，你会选择主动点赞、直接忽视抑或收到某种不确定因素被迫点赞。

三、点赞研究价值

（一）社交关系网络状态下的点赞

社交网络源自网络社交，主要是为一群拥有相同兴趣与活动的人创建在线社区，通过撰写、分享、评价、讨论、相互沟通的网站和技术为用户提供各种联系、交流的交互通路。这里我们主要涉及两类关系网络，即以QQ空间、微信朋友圈为主体的强关系网络，以及以早期的百度贴吧、豆瓣为主体的弱关系网络。

具体分析点赞在强/弱关系社区中的价值观原则是：在强关系社区里，点赞更多是在“用户有互动需求但表达需求不强（表现为没什么话说，或一时不知道说什么）”的情况下使用，其作用是“互动交流”而不是“信息认同”（这里要区别于“有互动需求且表达需求也强烈”的评论功能，本文主要讨论“点赞功能”）；但是在弱关系社区中，我们更在意的是信息，是因为某个兴趣或者某个爱好点赞方才会感兴趣，而不是因为对人感兴趣才会对其信息感兴趣。例如，不熟悉的两个人，由于信息方有意义才互相关注，在此基础上，只有存在表达需求时才会有互动需求，如果点赞作为互动交流机制出现的话必然是失败的。

（二）点赞重建人际关系

曾经长期封闭的中国社会，关系社会的特征十分突出，那时人们的交往主要是通过面对面的方式（即实体空间）实现的，而现代互联网的出现，对于社会结构、社会关系、社会变迁具有巨大影响，真正改变了中国人的社会交往方式，也逐渐成为一种新的社会结构（即虚拟社交网络）。互联网正在重新塑造中国文化，并逐步造成了“个体主义”盛行的局面（作为一种新的价值体系、西式的、“失范”的结构，极大地扩展了个体的交往范围和交往空间，而互动也具有平等和自由的特征）。中国社会自古源于家族、宗族社会，属于“整体本位社会”（以费孝通研究的“差序格局”为例），而互惠的信念是传统人际关系中一种最基本的信任状态，而这种信任是现代经济和社会的重要机制之一。互惠在日常道德实践中的内涵往往要更加丰富，其中不仅仅是利益的交换，还涉及一系列复杂的人与人之间的互动以及由此所形成的社会关系网络。在传统研究中，互惠不仅作为一种义务，其交换双方关系并不完全对等，而且与社会关系网络是动态互动的。

（三）点赞构成现代寒暄社交

寒暄社交就是以寒暄语为基础，在不同的媒介中表现出有各自特点的现象，并会带来一定程度的社交形式化（缺少实质性交流）、社交肤浅化（炫耀心理与攀比）、社交广而不深（社交媒体上的寒暄文化，看起来是在增加人与人之间的交流、了解，实际上却在逐渐毁灭人性的温情，造成社交广而不深的尴尬局面）等。寒暄社交作为一种维系和谐人际关系的文化，在特定群体研究中不可或缺，即使在社交媒体盛行的年代其有了新的发展和特征，还是不能丢失它的本性，即让人们之间的关系更加紧密、融洽，更好地完成互动。为了更好地理解寒暄社交，我们以伴随点赞现象新兴的点赞之交群体（既包含强关系社区也包含弱关系社区）为例，认定点赞对于弱人脉的维系效益。

（四）c赞成为新形式道德绑架

道德绑架由“道德”和“绑架”两个词构成，两者相互修饰和限制。一般来讲，道德是社会情境下对秩序的认可，与价值主体的价值观有所重叠，框定可为不可为。“道德”来修饰绑架，表示绑架带有道德特性，含有善恶评价和软约束的特点；“绑架”来修饰道德，表示道德带有强迫性和要挟性的双重特点。综上，道德绑架即普通民众利用大众的道德观通过舆论、评论等形式胁迫个人或众人履行一定行为或终止与道德相冲突的行为，实质是以道德为砝码，要挟个人或众人不得不做某些事情，结果一般是做了的也少有自豪感，不做的则会在一段时间内感到忐忑不安，比如半强迫性的捐款、本不该进行的道歉、sumaritan等。

但一般意义上将社会人或法律作为道德绑架主体的研究并不归为本文，道德绑架发生的可能性在强调群体和统一价值观的社会中，人们对道德力量的恐惧有时候甚于对法的力量的恐惧，因而西方现代文化理念（变迁的个体主义价值观）与传统的道德社会是格格不入的，进而遭遇并难以承受许多道德的绑架，这也不是说道德社会就一无是处，一旦适应便会依赖它。强弱关系实际都存在，而点赞与否又是否只是一种个人的意愿，而其意愿背后的均衡因素又是值得我们思索的。在这种层面上，会呈现更深层次上的“点赞狂魔”以及“求赞”行为。

四、小结

点赞主体的主动点赞举动（寒暄社交）以及违背主体意志的点赞举动（道德绑架）是我们分析点赞这一虚拟性社交行为的两个层面。换句话讲，本文将点赞放在现代化社交网络中，通过人际关系重建以及道德绑架两个维度对寒暄性社交进行理解。

其一，是社交关系维系方式的多样化以及对人际关系重整的方式的思考（信息化、虚拟化的交往是否可以取代现实生活）。中国正处在一个快速的社会转型期，不可逆的现代化进程往往会导致传统与现代在价值观、道德判断和行为规范方面的冲突，这导致中国社会不可能回到以往的人际关系模式，需要一些新的形式去满足人们对关系的需求，并在此基础上分析两种主动对于现代化要求的适应。

其二，中国社会变迁的大背景下的道德话语、实践分析。需求引导行为目的，并决定行动方向，通过点赞来达到的人际关系重构是一种需求，而对道德绑架带来的反抗以及主观性屈服也是需求的一种表现。这表面上是一种社会变迁（转型背景下）人们价值观、个体主义张扬中对道德绑架的控诉，实质上“浅尝辄止”的人际关系（表面意义上的弱关系）在当代中国人际关系中是重要的，寒暄性社交带来的社会效益也是巨大的。而点赞从单纯道德上讲可能是令人恼火的，但通过各种诱因的全面考量，我们会更好理解事件发生的合理性，或者会成为其效益的获利者。

其三，研究群体的选择及研究方法的使用。之前我们提到要对事项研究框定一个范畴，从而制造一个可以讨论的平台，我们也不断看到过多的特例对本次研究主题的挑战，那么道德绑架是否真的过于沉重其实是一个时间（历史）范畴及其适用性的过程，在研究中不能以一概全、也不能以某类边缘群体的状态来否定问题本身的存在，过多地限定是否还具有原本的研究价值以及具体方法的选择成为我们下一步讨论所在。

英语作文：网络的利与弊(The Advantage and Disadvantage of Internet)

With the development of high technology, Internet is more and more popular. No matter children or the old know how to search the Internet. The emerging of the Internet bring a lot of benefit for people, while people also find it bring harm to them generally.

First of all, Internet brings much convenience and a colorful world for people. With Internet, people can buy all the things at home, search various information, make friends with people from all the world and so on. Without Internet people can’t have those benefit. Moreover, as there are a lot of people shopping on line, the need for couriers is increasing. This bring employment opportunities to many people. However, Internet also bring disadvantages for peole. As the Internet is wonderful, many people are addicted to it. Some indulge in playing computer games and neglect study or job. Besides, because people can touch different kind of information online, they are easily learn some bad messages, which is bad for their growing.

To sum up, everything has two sides. Internet also has advantages and disadvantages. But as far as I’m concerned, Internet has more advantages than disadvantages if people use it in a proper way.

随着高新技术的发展，互联网越来越受欢迎。无论是儿童还是老年人都知道如何使用因特网。互联网的出现给人们带来很多好处，而人们也发现带来了危害。

首先，网络给人们带来了很多便利和丰富多彩的世界。通过互联网人们可以在家里买所有的东西，了解各种信息，与来自世界各地的人交友等等。没有互联网，人们不可能享受到那些好处。此外，因为有很多人在网上购物，对快递员的需求也日益增加。这给许多人创造了就业机会。然而，互联网也给人们带来不利。由于互联网的美妙，很多人都沉迷于它。由于沉迷于玩电脑游戏而荒废学业或工作。再者，因为人们可以在网上接触到各种各样的信息，他们很容易看到一些不良的信息，这对他们的成长是有害的。

总之，任何事物都有两面性。互联网也有优点和缺点。但就我而言，如果人们正确使用互联网的话，它的优点优于缺点。

中考英语作文：网络的利与弊(Advantages and Disadvantages of the Internet)

Internet is now coming into our life. It brings us not only a lot of convenience ，happiness but also troubles. Some students use Internet as a too to study. They look up the meanings of the words， a translated form of a sentence，the background of an event or a story ，the information of a company or a famous person，etc.

They also read news or send e-mails through it. Internet helps them learn more and study well.

On the other hand，some students play games，chat with friends ，see the pictures or films even the unhealthy ones on the Internet the whole day. They are not interested in their subjects. It’s very dangerous for them!

The Internet’s advantages and disadvantages are shown clearly to us. I think we should make good use of it and stay away from the unhealthy websites.

考研英语作文：网络的利与弊(Advantages and Disadvantages of the Internet)

一个女孩正在因一个问题感到困惑，“10牛的水是否产生10牛的浮力?”。于是她上网求助于网友，网友的答案更是五花八门，说对说错的都有。女孩更加困惑。由此可见，这件事反应了这样一个现实：网络文化有利也有弊。因此本文可以这样设计：

第一段：描述事情发展;第二段：网络的利 举例，网络的弊 举例;第三段：提出建议措施——取其精华，去其糟粕。

思路拓展

所有利弊型的文章，均可按照本范文提供的思路进行论述。例如，城市化的利与弊。大学扩招的利与弊等。

参考范文

a girl is asking a question online. Answers from different netizens differ so greatly that the girl is very confused about whom she should follow。 It is obvious that it is becoming a fashion for people to ask questions online when confronting a dilemma.

The implication implicit in the matte can be elaborated as follows①. On the one hand， the Internet has provided us with great convenience. For example， we can get knowledge about nearly all aspects on the Internet with only several keyboard commands and a few clicks of the mouse through search engines such as Baidu and so on. On the other hand， with an explosive amount of information on the Internet②， it can be difficult to tell good information from bad③。 For example， teenagers and adolescents may mistake the bad information online as good， the result of which can be rather devastating. Some dirty information on the net may exert negative impacts on people.

In conclusion， on the one hand， it is important for us to take full advantage of Internet to enhance our efficiency and save our time. On the other hand， effective steps should be taken to educate people to avoid and elude inappropriate and even wrong data online so as not to be misguided. Only in this way can the net better serve for our life， study and work④。

一个女孩正在网上问一个问题，来自于网友的答案差异太大了，以至于女孩很困惑到底该听谁的。很明显，人们面临困境的时候上网提问的现象已经成为一种时尚。

The language develops as the media become various, many years ago, people used the language that was very formal, because most oral language was always the same as the paper language. But as the time by, people started to use computer, they shared the information, at the same time, many new language was created. The Internet language is in favor by people, they like to use it, because it is fashionable and very appropriate to express what they mean. I like to use the Internet language, it is so new and fun, what’s more, it is convenient, like I can use the shorten words instead of the long words. The problem of the Internet language is that it is very informal, it can’t be written in the paper, it will changes as the time goes by. In my opinion, we can use the Internet language in informal occasions.

语言的发展伴随着多媒体的多样化，很多年以前，人们使用正式的语言，因为大部分口语和书面语言差不多。但是随着时间的流逝，人们开始使用电脑，他们分享信息，同时，很多新的语言被创造出来。网络语言为人们所喜爱，他们也乐意使用，因为这很时尚，也能恰当地表达人们的意思。我喜欢使用网络语言，那很新鲜和有趣，而且，也很方便，比如我可以使用短的词来代替长的词。网络语言的问题在于非常不正式，不能书面书写，网络语言也会随着时间而改变。在我看来，我们可以在非正式场合使用网络语言。

如今，人们就网络对我们生活的影响展开了广泛的讨论，利弊分析英文。确实，网络就是一个利弊兼有的东西。

总的来说，大家普遍认为网络有如下两个主要优势。第一，网络让我们便捷地得到我们在生活、学习和娱乐中所需要的一些必要的信息和素材。第二，网络大大提高了我们日常生活的效率，比如购物和交流，为我们节省了很多的时间，精力和金钱。

当然，正如俗话说得好，每一个事物都有两面，网络也不例外。网络的弊端也是非常明显的。首先，我们从网络使用中享受到的舒服和方便让我们变得更加懒惰，进而对网络产生了太多的依赖。另外，网络也滋生了社会中的骗子，给他们提供了良好的生存土壤。

总之，我们应该尽力发挥网络的“利”，同时尽量去减少网络的“弊”。这样一来，我们就能更好地利用网络。

导语：在我看来，生活在信息时代，如果我们不知道互联网语言，我们似乎落后于时代。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

目前，一些诸如GG、MM、 Xia Mi 等网络语言在青少年中极为盛行，并且出现在家庭作业报告，甚至全国入学考试的作文中。请你以 “Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited (禁止)?”为题，根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文，并谈谈你自己的看法。

注意：

1. 短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数; 2. 词数：100-120左右

Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited?

At present， Internet Slang， such as “GG， MM， Xia Mi”， has become popular among the teenagers.

There are different opinions on Internet Slang. Some students think Internet Slang is vivid， fashionable and full of humor and intelligence. Besides， it makes chatting on the Internet quicker.

However， some other students think Internet Slang lacks depth of thought and is too simple. Also， it is hard to understand and not accepted by most people. The words sometimes might make people confused， even resulting in misunderstanding.

Every coin has two sides. In my opinion， living in the Information Age， if we don’t know the Internet Slang， we seem to fall behind the times. It will be OK as long as these terms are used correctly in proper situations. ​

【参考译文】

应该禁止网络语言吗?

目前，网络语言，如“GG，MM，夏咪”，在青少年中已经流行起来。

关于网络语言有不同的看法。一些学生认为网络俚语生动，时尚，充满幽默和智慧。此外，它使上网聊天更快。

然而，另一些学生认为网络语言缺乏思想深度，过于简单。此外，它是很难理解和不被大多数人接受。这些话有时会使人迷惑，甚至造成误解。

每件事情都有两面性。在我看来，生活在信息时代，如果我们不知道互联网语言，我们似乎落后于时代。只要这些术语在适当的场合正确使用，就可以了。

The Internet is one of the most discoveries of the twentieth century . More and more people or using the Internet . They usually use internet to send E-mails and play games . In many ways it has changed or will change our way of life .

Firstly , it will change our way of communication . We will exchange information with others on Internet instead of letters or telephones , which is much cheaper and faster and contains much more information .

Secondly , we can get information very quickly . Actually we can get information from all over the world in just a few minutes . It saves a lot of time .

Thirdly , we can make many friends through the internet . We can get in touch with people faraway , even from foreign conrtres . They can tell us a lot about their own counties .

Fourthly , we can buy things through Internet without going out and enjoy ourselves with some films and songs at home .

Furthermore , we can have on-line course-course in which students follow the Internet . We can work at home and in our own time . This enables us to use our time more flexibly .

In a word , Internet will change our life in many ways and it will be very helpful it we use the Internet wisely .

Nowadays, there is an increasing number of teenagers who are addicted to online games. It is because online games are interesting and fun. These teenagers can get excitement, enjoyment and pleasure from such games. However, it is harmful and detrimental to be addicted to online games because teenagers may spend too much time on online games and do not have time for study. As a result, they are unable to study well. To curb this problem, I believe the best way is to educate them by making them realize the serious consequences of playing online games. Parents and teachers also have to help these teenagers focus on their study. With these methods, I believe that teenagers will stop playing online games and work hard for themselves.