全国中学生创新英语作文大赛官网精彩20篇
趁着周末的到来,讲一些祝福的话,唱一些甜美的歌,走一些舒适的路。以下是小编带来的myweekend英语作文,希望对你有帮助。
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193中学生关于旅游的英语作文
全文共 2435 字
+ 加入清单I most like to travel! Travel makes me have fun, and can learn a lot, then I to introduce you to the place where I feel funny, everybody follow me go travel together!
Every time I go to the most place is hangzhou, go to all feel a lot of fun. Summer can go to west lake for a walk, play would be.
You can go to the prince bay park in March to appreciate the beautiful cherry blossoms and gorgeous tulips.
If students want to get a lot of knowledge, I suggest that we can go to hangzhou science and technology museum, there are a lot of science show allows us to try myself.
Shaoxing is the place where I have been to the deepest impression, why? Because the day I first go to shaoxing shaoxing hospital, I had a high fever 40 degrees, also want to know when I was only 4 years old ah, can put the ssi urgent is broken, straight Shouting regret taking me out to play, then mom said to me, if you want to swim in shaoxing, tomorrow I must be able to keep the fever down. Strange to say, in order to swim the day I really cooled down, is really god to help me also. Ha ha, is also a doctor attributed to aunt! The next day I play a day, a good thing they have been dying for ssi also always think Im good. In shaoxing, I visited the former residence of lu xuns grandfather, ancestral, swimming for yu ling, herbals, shen garden, etc.
Then I want to say, hengdian is fun place. Theres really big ah, every scenic spots have to spend two or three hours. Theres a lot of film and television production, I saw a lot of performances, there the first time I have bought a 褀 robe.
Say again lets own here, we have yuhuan park, agricultural sightseeing garden, I think may the students have been to all of these, I think is interesting, there is a place that is mom took me to the LuPu rape and pick strawberries to eat. Im having a great time that day.
I most like to travel!
我最喜欢旅游了! 旅游让我既玩得开心,又能学到很多知识,接下来我向大家介绍一下我觉得好玩的地方,大家跟着我一起旅游去吧!
我去的最多地方就是杭州,每次去都觉得很好玩。夏天去可以西湖走走,宋城玩玩。
三月份去就可以去太子湾公园欣赏漂亮的樱花和绚烂的郁金香。
如果同学们想要获得很多知识,我建议大家可以去杭州科技馆,那儿有很多科学展示可以让我们自己动手去试。
绍兴是我去过的地方印象最深的,为什么呢?因为去绍兴的那天我首先逛的是绍兴医院,我发高烧了,还40度呢,要知道当时我才只有4岁呀,可把老爸老妈急坏了,直喊着后悔带我出来玩,后来老妈对我说:如果想游绍兴,到了明天我必须能退烧了。说也奇怪,为了能游我真的第二天退烧了,真是老天助我也。哈哈,其实也是医生阿姨的功劳!第二天我就好好的玩了一天,这件事情对老爸老妈来说他们一直后怕也一直觉得我好厉害。在绍兴我参观了鲁迅爷爷的故居,祖居,游了大禹陵,百草园,沈园等。
接下来我要说的好玩地方就是横店。那儿可真大呀,每个景区都得花个两三个小时。那儿可是很多电影、电视生产的地方,我看了很多的表演,在那儿我还第一次买了一件褀袍。
再说说咱们自己这儿吧,我们这儿有玉环公园,有农业观光园,我想这些地方可能同学们都去过了吧,我还有一个地方觉得也有意思,那就是老妈带我去芦浦看的油菜花和摘草莓吃。那天我也玩得非常开心。
我最喜欢旅游了!
更多相似作文
篇1:英语口语大赛自我介绍
全文共 560 字
+ 加入清单Hello, my name is_______. Iam_______years old. Now I amstudying in_______Primary School. I am inGrade_______, Class_______.
I live in_______. Thereare_______members in myfamily—father, mother and me. My father isa/an_______; my motherisa/an_______. I lo()ve both ofthem.
In my spare time, Ilike_______, and my favoritecolour is_______. I also love__________very much,such as________________.
I hope I can learn English well,because I think it very important. But_______ is favorite subject,because it is very interesting.
I wish I can become a_______in the future.
篇2:我理想种的学院中学生英语作文
全文共 654 字
+ 加入清单My ideal school
我理想中的学校
I hope my ideal school starts at 8.30 a.m,我希望我的理想学校每天早上8:30才开始上课。because l usually get up late. 因为我每天起床都很晚I hope my ideal school finishes at 4.30 p.m.我希望我的理想学校每天下午4:30就放学。 So l can have lots of time to have a rest and do some after school activities. 那样我就可以多点时间休息以及多点课外活动了。
My ideal school is very large,我的理想学校是很大规模的。It has three tall buildings ,它有3栋很大的大楼, a big dining hall,一个大大的餐厅 a tennis court,一个网球场, a big playground and a park. 一个大的操场和公园。
We have an hour for lunch.我们有一个小时的午餐时间。 We can eat delicious food and chat with each other in the big dining hall.我们可以在那个豪华的餐厅里面吃最美味的食物,谈天说地。
I Love My ideal school!我爱我理想中的学校!
篇3:中学生假期英语作文
全文共 1012 字
+ 加入清单I like the summer holidy so much.I look forward to summer holiday every year.Last summer,I went to Shen zhen for my holiday,which is also a city of seashore like Haikou.I enjoyed having a walk along the beach after supper or having a swim in the afternoon.The sky is blue,the air is fersh.Wherever you go,You can always see the green trees,the neat grasses and the colourful flowers.They were really wonderful.Shen Zhen has a lot of tall buildings.And it is a modern city.
I am planning to spend my summer holiday on sports this year.Playing basketball is always my favourite,so some of my classmates and I will form a small team and play basketball together.Sometimes we may have a match against some other teams and I do enjoy the sense when we win the game.
If you ask me what my favourite summer holiday will be like,traveling aound the only answer.I hope that one day I could meet different people and vist different places of interest.
I wish I could have two long holidays in a year,what about you?
篇4:中学生寒假英语日记及翻译
全文共 712 字
+ 加入清单Sun. ,Feb. 14 Rainy
Spring Festival ,known as the Chinese New Year, is the most important holiday in China. From late January to early February,Chinese people are busy preparing for the New Year. They clean their houses ,have their hair cut,and buy new clothes. Jiaozi or dumpling is most popular. To those who live far away from their home,this festival is also a framily reunion occasion.
And they often go back home to celebrate the festival with their family. The first day of the new year is the time when people visit their friends adn wish each other good luck in the new year.
二月十四日 星期日 雨
春节,即中国人的新年,是中国最重要的节日。从一月末到二月初人们忙着为新年做准备。他们打扫房屋、理发和买新衣服。饺子是最受欢迎的。对那些远离家乡的人们,春节是一个合家团聚的时刻。他们经常回家和家人欢度春节。新年第一天人们访友并互祝新年好运。
篇5:2024“美在扬中”全国征文大赛征稿启事
全文共 742 字
+ 加入清单为在更高层次和更广范围内宣传推介扬中,进一步提高扬中的知名度、美誉度和影响力,扬中市文联、市新闻中心、市发展促进会联合举办“美在扬中”全国征文大赛活动,现将相关事项说明如下:
一、征文要求
征文内容反映扬中经济发展之美、城市建设之美、人文风貌之美、自然生态之美、江鲜美食之美等题材均可。
征文体裁包括散文、诗歌、报告文学等。
二、征稿时间
即日起至2015年4月30日。
三、投稿方式
1.作者寄送或发送作品时,请详细注明投稿者姓名、性别、身份证号码、单位、联系电话、通讯地址、邮政编码、电子邮箱等内容。
2.书面邮寄须于2015年4月30日前挂号寄送(信封左下角请标明“‘美在扬中’全国征文大赛”),投稿截止日期以当地邮戳为准。邮寄地址:江苏省扬中市中电大道8号扬中市文联,邮编:212200,收件人:于婧;咨询电话:0511-*******。
3.可发送电子邮件投稿,电子邮箱:yzswl06@163.com,(邮件主题请标明“‘美在扬中’全国征文大赛”)。
四、奖项设置
大赛组委会将邀请专家在应征作品中评出一等奖2名、二等奖5名、三等奖10名、优秀奖若干名。奖金分别为5000元(税前)、2000元(税前)、1000元(税前)、500元。
五、其他事项
1.征集作品必须为原创,且未经发表,如侵犯他人著作权,由投稿人承担侵权责任,征集稿件均不退稿。
2.评奖结果将在《扬中日报》等媒体公布,同时,主办方将以电话或短信形式通知作者。如作者未提供有效联系电话导致主办方无法联系并造成损失的,主办方不承担责任。
3.主办方对参赛作品有展览、研究、出版及宣传权,所有参赛者应视为已确认遵守征稿启事的各项规定。
4.大赛主办方拥有对本次征文活动的最终解释权。
扬中市文联
扬中市新闻中心
扬中市发展促进会
2015年2月18日
篇6:“苏太园艺杯”全国诗歌大赛征稿启事
全文共 824 字
+ 加入清单江苏苏太花木产业有限公司成立于2014年3月,位于江苏省沭阳县耿圩镇,业务范围涵盖植物研发、生产、销售及景观服务等领域,是苏北地区最大的设施花卉生产企业。公司占地1060亩,已建成办公用房1200平方米、全玻璃结构组培中心1200平方米、精品园艺植物展厅3200平方米、连栋控温生产温室15万平方米,年产多肉植物1000万株,矾根、三叶草等园艺小植物800万株。
为进一步提升苏太园艺品牌形象,挖掘花卉文化内涵,庆贺新诗百年,江苏苏太花木产业有限公司特委托江苏沭河现代诗社联合有关单位共同举办本次“苏太园艺杯”全国诗歌大赛征稿活动。
一、征稿要求
1、征稿体裁:现代诗歌(每人不超过5首,总行数100行以内)。
2、作品要求:以花卉园艺为主题,用现代诗歌的形式,反映花卉给人们生活带来的丰富变化和花卉与人之间的和谐关系。江苏苏太花木产业有限公司概况及主要产品,可登录公司网站了解(网址:www.esota.cn)。
3、所有参赛作品须未在报刊、网络上公开发表过,文责自负,杜绝抄袭。入围稿件将陆续在江苏沭河现代诗社微信公众平台上展示。
二、评奖办法
1、由著名诗人、评论家和资深诗歌编辑组成评委会,经初评、复评、终评产生各类奖项。
2、大赛设一等奖1名,奖金2000元;二等奖3名,奖金各800元;三等奖6名,奖金各300元;实力奖20名、优秀奖60名,颁发获奖证书。所有获奖作品将汇编成册,获奖者每人赠送一册,另赠送江苏沭河现代诗社张阿克获鲁藜诗歌奖签名诗集一本。
三、征稿时间
从即日起至2017年5月10日截止,5月中旬公布评奖结果。
四、投稿及联系方式
所有参赛稿件请用word方式编辑,标题三号黑体、小标题四号宋体加粗、内容五号宋体,稿件后注明作者真实姓名、地址、邮编、联系电话、电子邮箱等信息。来稿请以附件形式发送到大赛专用邮箱:shuheshige@163.com,邮件标题注明“苏太园艺杯诗歌大赛+作者+作品名称”。
咨询电话:
15950632885孙陈周。
篇7:我的假期中学生英语
全文共 568 字
+ 加入清单My holiday was very interesting. I did my homework on first day. I played tennis on second day. I watch TV on the third day. I went to shopping on the fourth day. ?I ..... but i like going shopping best. On Sunday,I went to a shopping mall was very big. There were all kinds of things.Everyday a lot of people go there to buy things .
I was helping my mother to buy things. ?I had a shopping list in my hand. We were looking for things on the shopping list. After staying in the shopping mall About two hours. We got all the things and back home. I have a good holiday!
篇8:继承与创新中学生作文
全文共 907 字
+ 加入清单所谓的继承与创新,只不过是新时代与旧时代的碰撞。有人守旧,就必定会有人创新。它没有对错之分,也没有输赢之别,它只是一种观念,一种保守与开放的观念。
就拿近代的汉服与旗袍来说吧:继承的人会认为,原汁原味最好,有它特有的贵气与韵味,老手艺,老物件,自然不能糟蹋。而创新的人则认为,科技在进步,时代在发展,改良是势在必行。于是,旗袍开叉开到大腿,汉服襦裙裁到及膝,各种作风的COS服接踵而来。
有谁错了吗?不,他们都没错,各有利弊,就像两条平行线,永远没有相交之时。
有人看不惯巴黎、米兰的时装秀,欣赏不了维密超模的猫步。“衣着暴露,奇装异服”这是守旧之人的评价。他们甚至接受不了染发烫发,纹身刺青,连女孩最爱的美甲,在他们眼中也是不务正业,糟践自己。创新之人则颦眉,这样的装扮对他们来说,是普通的。
有谁错了吗?他们都没错。
最近又有了新的头条,称一假发设计师在做展览时,因怕模特时装夺走观众的目光,竟要求她们裸体走秀。评论区里便炸开了锅。有人称这简直不可理喻,女子不守妇德;亦有人赞同,说不能用污秽的眼光来看待艺术。
大概这就是代沟了,继承与创新本来就是相对的。它们是两个极端,或许能共存,亦或许不能。社会的进步不能一味的继承,也不能一味的创新,它们在相互牵制的同时,又相互补充,缺少任何一种观念,社会都不会发展,甚至是停滞不前。
不过没关系,令人欣慰的是,现在二者已开始了较为基础的融合。比如继承派在老式旗袍中加入了一些现代元素;创新派在新式汉服中添加了一些“流苏”成分。融合之后,那些原本普通的服装,竟让人惊喜,美得更美,媚得更媚,画龙点睛算不上,锦上添花更生动贴切。
是的,继承与创新或许从一开始就是不矛盾的,单单人们把它定义化之后,将原本紧密的它们生拉扯开。其实,不必争吵,不必辩论,往往合二为一,融会贯通后,物体的本质才慢慢浮现出来。
就像继承与创新。有谁错了吗?不,谁都没错,它只是一种观念,一种人心底自生的观念。它就像一个圈,不迈出来,视线就永远是单一的,没有进步,永远被堵在瓶颈里。相反,倘若迈出来,说不定你会看得更淋漓尽致。
故而,我们应该用辩证的眼来看待继承与创新,既无对错之分,亦无输赢之别。
[继承与创新中学生作文
篇9:全国交通安全日英语作文
全文共 2226 字
+ 加入清单Crossing over time, the rapid development of science and technology, now is everywhere on the streets of underpinnings of cars, but at the same time, there was a new kind of hidden danger, the traffic safety.
In recent years, traffic accidents occur frequently, in the final analysis is the traffic safety consciousness is poor. I saw a bus beside us event, hope everybody can abide by the traffic safety, otherwise consequence is unimaginable.
That is fifth grade a noon, the sun baked the earth crazy, waiting for the bus at the station I 9 on a crowded bus, standing in the doorway. There is a, get off at the next stop, together, are in disarray. Many protesters in the bus, the driver cant see the rearview mirror, the car started, a teenager wearing a white coat, suddenly found himself arrived, so three steps and two steps to the door, the car has been slowly moving, he jumped without hesitation, at the moment, the door closed crashed with a clash, the young mans half of the body was stuck, he struggled hard, head and body out, one foot has been caught in the door, another foot caught in the wheel, in this way, he pulled up a dozen meters. Was shocking scene frighten meng I just think of the shout stop. After you get off, tragically, white dress stained with blood, hands, feet, and are broken, more terrible is the other foot caught in the wheel, to get half a day to pull out, the driver immediately called 120...
Traffic safety in our midst, and each of us is closely linked. Persons life is short, let us always remember the lessons of the blood, cherish life, abide by the traffic safety, do a civilized citizen, in this way, the traffic accident will be more and more far from us.
随着时代的跨越,科技的腾飞,现在的大街上到处都是奔流不息的汽车,但于此同时,又出现了一种新的隐患——交通安全。
近几年来,交通事故频频发生,归根结底是人们交通安全意识差。我就亲眼目睹了一次发生在我们身边的公交车事件,希望大家能遵守交通安全,不然后果不堪设想。
那是五年级的一个中午,太阳疯狂的烘烤着大地,在车站等车的我挤上了一辆人山人海的9路车,站在了门口。到了下一站,上、下车的人挤在一起,十分混乱。车里人多喧杂,司机看不见后视镜,车启动时,一名身穿白色上衣的青年突然发现自己到站了,于是三步并两步地走向车门,车已缓缓开动,他毫不犹豫的跳了下去,就在这一瞬间,门咣当一声关上了,那位年轻人的半个身子被卡住了,他使劲挣扎,头和身子出去了,一只脚却被夹在了门里,另一个脚被夹在了车轮里,就这样,他被拖了十来米。被眼前触目惊心的一幕吓蒙的我这才想起了喊停车。下车后,更是惨不忍睹——雪白的衣服上沾满了鲜血,手、脚、都破了,更可怕的是另一只脚被夹在车轮里,弄了半天才拔出来,司机立刻拨打了120……
交通安全就在我们身边,和我们每个人息息相关。人的生命是短暂的,让我们永远铭记血的教训,珍惜生命,遵守《交通安全法》,做一个文明市民,这样,交通事故就会离我们越来越远。
篇10:中学生寒假英语日记及翻译
全文共 412 字
+ 加入清单Wed. ,Feb. 3 clear
Movies
Today was very clear with no wind.
I practiced basktball in the morning. Then I went to the movies with Sandy. We saw White Nights. It was a very nice movie!I liked "Say you,say me"best of all the songs. Im fond of seeing musicals. The dancing is very beautiful and the music is pretty.
二月三日 星期三 晴
电影
今天是晴空万里,没有风的日子。
早上我练习篮球,然后和珊蒂一起去看电影,它真是一部相当好的的片子。 所有歌曲中我最喜欢"说你,说我"。 我喜欢卡们歌舞片,舞蹈十分美妙,而音乐也很好听。
篇11:少儿英语大赛自我介绍
全文共 852 字
+ 加入清单Good morning,ladies and gentlemen. I am Leo from Guangzhou Zhengxin International School. I am a sunny boy. My family love me and I love them too. My mom works very hard every day. She comes home very late in the evening. Do you know how to help the parents at home? Let me tell you about that.
女士们先生们早上好,我来自广州正心国际学校,我是阳光男孩,我们全家都很爱我,我也很爱他们,每天爸爸妈妈工作都很努力,晚上都很晚下班,你知道如何在家中去帮助妈妈吗?让我告诉你
Usually my dad cooks for us. Sometimes I help my dad to wash the vegetables. Sometimes I set the table. I always wash the dishes when we finish eating. After I finish my homework I often water the flowers. I also look after my pet fish. I feed the fish before I go to bed.
有时我爸爸会给我们煮饭,那我也会,帮助我爸爸去洗菜,摆餐具,饭后我总是习惯去洗碗,写玩作业后我会主动去浇花,以及在睡觉之前我会去喂鱼。
I really enjoy helping my parents at home. Do you think I am a helpful boy? I think so! Thank you! 我很喜欢帮助爸爸妈妈去做事,你觉得我是一个好帮手吗?我想我是!谢谢!
篇12:关于创新的英语作文
全文共 1194 字
+ 加入清单“Mindless habitual behavior is the enemy of innovation. ” I assume that you are familiar with Rosabeth Moss Kanter’s famous remark. It is obvious that a man who always stick to habit and experience can hardly create new things .
Rosabeth Moss Kanter’s remark aims at informing us of the significance of innovation. Why does innovation play an indispensable role in our life ? innovation can promote the advancement of both individuals and society as a whole. only those who are innovative can make continuous progress and maintain a competitive edge. Quite a few examples can be given to prove the importance of A, and I can think of no better illustration than the following one: how could Steve Jobs, a genius who changed the way of modern communication, recreation and even our life, launch so many powerful electronic products constantly without creative spirit?
We should always bear in mind that the consciousness of innovation is of great significance to us all. Hence, we need to develop a habit of discovering new things,using new methods and applying new thoughts in our work, study or simply everyday life. “Innovation is the spirit of human being’s progress.” A philosopher once said.
篇13:第十一届创新作文大赛高中题目
全文共 4765 字
+ 加入清单一、阅读能力测试(100分)
请阅读下面的材料,按要求进行阅读能力测试。
不到5岁便夭折的儿童每年有900万。在撒哈拉沙漠以南的非洲地区,产妇死亡概率为33%,这一比率在发达国家仅为0.018%。全球至少有25个国家,大多数为撒哈拉以南的非洲国家,其人口的平均寿命不超过55岁。仅在印度一国,就有超过5000万的学龄儿童连简单的课文也看不懂。
看了上面这段文字,或许你只想把书扔到一边,不去想世界贫穷这件大事。因为这个问题看上去太宽泛、太棘手。然而,我们写这本书的目的就在于,劝你不要那样做。
宾夕法尼亚大学近期的一项实验表明,这一问题的重要性会令我们无比震惊。研究人员发给每个学生5美元,让他们填写一份简短的调查表,然后再给他们看一份传单,请他们为“拯救儿童”(全球慈善机构之一)捐款。传单有两种不同的类型,有些学生所看到的传单是这样的:
马拉维的食品短缺影响着超过300万儿童;在赞比亚,自2000年以来的严重干旱已导致粮食产量下降42%。因此,300万赞比亚人将面临饥饿;400万安哥拉人(占安哥拉人口总数的三分之一)已被迫离开自己的家乡;超过1 100万埃塞俄比亚人急需食品援助。 另外一些学生所看到的传单上画着一个小女孩,还有这样一些文字:
罗西娅是一个来自非洲马里的7岁女孩,她过着极度贫穷的生活,甚至面临着挨饿的危险。然而,您的经济援助将会改善她的生活。有了您以及其他好心人的支持,“拯救儿童”将与罗西娅的家人以及社区里的其他人一起帮助她,让她能吃饱饭,接受教育,具备基本的医疗及卫生常识。
看了第一份传单的学生平均每人捐了1.16美元。和第一份传单不同,第二份传单展现了一个而不是数百万人的困境,看了这份传单的学生平均每人捐了2.83美元。这样看来,学生
们愿意为了罗西娅而承担一点儿责任,但在面对广泛的全球性问题时,他们就不免有些泄气了。
接下来,研究人员又随机选定了一些学生,先告诉他们这样一个现象,即人们不愿关注那种泛泛的信息,他们更有可能会捐钱给某一特定受害者,然后再给这些学生看那两份传单。结果显示,看了第一份传单的学生平均每人捐款1.26美元,与事先不知道该现象的学生所捐的钱差不多。然而,看了第二份传单的学生在得知这种现象之后,平均每人仅捐了1.36美元,远远低于不知道该现象的学生所捐的钱。鼓励学生们再想想反而使他们对罗西娅不那么慷慨了,但马里人民也没有因此得到更多的援助。
学生们的反应是一个典型案例,说明了大多数人在面对贫穷等问题时的感觉。我们的本能反应是慷慨,特别是在面对一个身陷困境的7岁小女孩时。然而,正如宾夕法尼亚大学的学生们一样,我们在重新考虑之后常常失去信心:我们捐的那点儿钱不过是沧海一粟,而且这些善款的安全性也得不到保障。这本书会让您再好好想想,如何摆脱那种“贫穷的问题难以解决”的感觉,从一系列具体问题出发,重新审视这一挑战。这些问题只要能得到恰当的定位并为人们真正理解,就能够逐一得到解决。
遗憾的是,关于贫穷的辩论往往不是这样展开的。很多侃侃而谈的专家并没有讨论怎样抗击痢疾和登革热最有效,而是专注于那些“大问题”:贫穷的最终原因是什么?我们应该在多大程度上信任自由市场?穷人能够受益于民主制吗?外来援助可以发挥什么样的作用?等等。
杰弗里萨克斯是联合国顾问、纽约哥伦比亚大学地球研究所主任,同时也是一位贫穷问题专家。他对上述问题的回答是:贫穷国家之所以贫穷,原因在于这些国家往往都气候炎热、土地贫瘠、疟疾肆虐、四周被陆地所包围。因此,如果没有大量的原始投资助其解决这些地方性问题,这些国家很难提高自己的生产力。然而,这些国家却因为贫穷,无法支付投资回报——这就是经济学家们所谓的“贫穷陷阱”。除非这些问题的解决能够落到实处,否则无论是自由市场,还是民主制,都帮不上什么大忙。外来援助之所以重要的原因就在于,它能启动一种良性循环,即辅助穷国在关键领域投资,从而提高其生产力;由此而产生的更高收入会带来更多投资,收益将呈螺旋状上升。萨克斯在其2005年《贫穷的终结》(The End of
Poverty)一书中称,如果富国在2005~2025年间每年拿出1 950亿美元的资金来援助穷国,那么贫穷问题到2025年末便可完全得到解决。
然而,还有一些侃侃而谈的人认为,萨克斯的回答是错误的。曼哈顿的威廉埃斯特利挑战了纽约大学的萨克斯,随着其著作《在增长的迷雾中求索》(The Elusive Quest for Growth)及《白人的负担》(The White Mans Burden)的面世,他已经成为反援助人士中最具影响力的公众人物之一。丹比萨莫约是一位曾在高盛投资公司及世界银行任职的经济学家,她于近期出版了《援助的死亡》(Dead Aid)一书,并在书中对埃斯特利的观点表示赞同。他们都认为,援助的弊大于利:援助使人们停止寻找自己解决问题的方法,腐蚀地方机构并削弱其作用,导致一些援助机构形同虚设。对于贫穷国家来说,最好遵循一个简单的原则:只要有自由市场和恰当的奖励机制,人们就能自己找到解决问题的方法,避免接受外国人或自己政府的施舍。从这个意义上讲,在看待世界运转的方式上,对援助持悲观态度的人实际上表现得颇为乐观。埃斯特利认为,“贫穷陷阱”并不存在。
我们到底应该相信谁?是相信那些认为援助能解决问题的人,还是相信那些认为援助只能使问题恶化的人?这一问题无法从理论上得到解决,我们需要的是证据。然而,遗憾的是,那种常常用来解答大问题的数据并不能得到人们的信任。引人注目的奇闻轶事比比皆是,有些事件甚至可以用来支持任何立场。例如,卢旺达在遭受种族灭绝之后的几年里得到了大笔捐款,整个国家逐渐走向繁荣。由于国民经济得到了发展,卢旺达总统保罗卡加梅开始制定政策,尽量不再接受援助。那么,我们应将这个例子看作是援助好处的证明(萨克斯的观点),还是自力更生的典型代表(莫约的观点),还是二者兼备?
由于诸如卢旺达这样的个例没有最终定论,大多数研究哲学问题的人更喜欢在多个国家之间作比较。例如,针对世界上几百个国家的数据表明,接受更多援助的国家并不比其他国家发展得快。这常常被认为是援助无用的依据,但实际上,这也可能意味着相反的观点。或许,援助使某些国家避免了一场灾难,没有援助的话情况会更糟。对此,我们并不了解,只是在泛泛地猜测而已。
然而,假如没有支持或反对援助的依据,我们又该怎样做呢?——放弃穷人?这种失败主义的态度不是我们所应持有的。实际上,答案是可以找到的。这本书整体上就采用了一种答案延伸的形式——不过不是萨克斯和埃斯特利喜欢的那种泛泛的答案,它要告诉你的不是援助
的好与坏,而是援助在一些特定的事例中是否带来了好处。我们虽然不能断定民主制的效力,却可以就是否应改变其组织方式谈谈感想,使其更有效地运行于印尼的农村等地。
无论如何,对于某些大问题(如外国援助是否有效)的回答是否像我们有时听到的那样重要,我们尚不明确。无论是伦敦、巴黎或华盛顿特区那些热心于帮助穷人的人,还是不那么热心于此的人,他们都认为援助的作用十分突出。实际上,援助只占每年给穷人所划拨的款项的一小部分,大多数针对全球穷人的计划都由各国自身的财政部门制定。例如,印度基本上不接受援助。2004~2005年间,印度为穷人的基础教育计划投入5 000亿卢比(310亿美元)。即使是在非洲这样急需援助的地方,这一数字也只占政府2003年度全部预算的5.7%(如果我们排除尼日利亚和南非这两个几乎不接受援助的大国,那么这一比例为12%)。
更重要的是,援助的是是非非引发了无数没完没了的争论,这模糊了真正的重点——钱的去处。这就意味着政府要选择正确的资助项目——该项目对穷人有好处吗?是该给老人发养老金,还是为病人建诊所?然后,弄清楚最好的操作方式是怎样的。比如,诊所的运作及人员配备可以采取很多不同的方式。
为援助问题而争论的人基本上都同意一个前提,即我们应在力所能及时向穷人伸出援助之手。这也在情理之中。哲学家彼得辛格曾写过关于拯救陌生人的道德准则,他评论说,大多数人都愿意牺牲一件价值1 000美元的衣服,换取一个落水儿童的性命。辛格还认为,这名落水儿童就是那些每年活不到5岁的900万儿童之一。经济学家、哲学家、诺贝尔奖得主阿玛蒂亚森的观点也得到了很多人的赞同。他认为,贫穷会导致令人难以容忍的人才浪费。用他的话来讲,贫穷并不仅仅意味着缺钱,它会使人丧失挖掘自身潜力的能力。一个来自非洲的贫穷小女孩即使很聪明,可能最多也只能上几年学。她很可能由于营养不足而无法成长为世界顶级运动员,而且即使她有什么做生意的好想法,也没有启动资金。
的确,对于发达国家的人来说,这种对生命的荒废可能没有什么直接影响,但对于这个非洲小女孩来说却影响很大:她可能沦落为携带艾滋病毒的性工作者,将病毒传染给一个来到非洲旅游的美国人,而这个美国人又会将病毒带回自己的国家。或者,她可能会患上一种耐抗生素的肺结核,这种病毒最终可能会传播到欧洲。如果她当初接受了足够的教育,她可能已经研制出了治疗老年痴呆症的良药,或者就像中国小姑娘戴满菊一样,她上学的机会来源于银行职员的一个疏忽,这可能使她最终成为雇用上千人的商业巨头。尼古拉斯克里斯托弗和舍
丽吴顿在其著作《半边天》(Half the Sky)中讲述了这个小姑娘的故事。即使她没有这样的际遇,我们又有何理由不给她一次机会呢?
我们知道帮助穷人的有效方式吗?当我们回到这个问题时,分歧便会显现。
辛格关于帮助别人的观点中隐含了一个前提,即你知道如何去做。在你不会游泳的前提下,甘愿牺牲一件衣服的道德准则便显得苍白无力。正因如此,在《你能拯救的生命》(The Life You Can Save)一书中,辛格不辞辛苦地为读者列举了很多实例,告诉他们可以在哪些地方伸出援手。在辛格的网站上,这部分内容是定期更新的,尼古拉斯克里斯托弗和舍丽吴顿也是这样做的。道理很简单,只谈世界上存在什么问题,而不去谈可行的解决方案,这样只能导致社会瘫痪,而非进步。
因此,真正有用的方式是从实际问题的角度去思考,这样就可以有针对性地找出解决具体问题的方法,而不是空谈外来援助。例如,世界卫生组织称,疟疾在2008年造成约100万人丧生,其中大多数是来自非洲的儿童。对此,我们认为,让人们睡在经过杀虫剂处理的蚊帐中,这样就可以挽救很多条性命。研究表明,在疟疾传播严重的地区,让人们睡在经过杀虫剂处理的蚊帐中,可以将疟疾的感染病例减少一半。那么,怎样做才能保证儿童都睡在这样的蚊帐中呢?
只要拿出约10美元,一个家庭就能得到一个经过杀虫剂处理的蚊帐,还会有人教他们怎样使用这种蚊帐。政府或非政府组织是否应向家长们免费提供这种蚊帐?或者按优惠价卖给他们?还是让他们自己去市场上按全价购买?这些问题是可以回答的,但答案却不甚明了。很多“专家”在这些问题上的立场十分强硬,却拿不出任何有力的证据。
疟疾是一种传染病,如果玛丽睡在蚊帐中,约翰就不太可能被传染——如果至少有一半人口睡在蚊帐中,另一半人口即使没睡在蚊帐中,他们被传染的概率也会大大降低。问题是,睡在蚊帐中的孩子的人数还不到总人口数的四分之一。对于马里及肯尼亚的很多家庭来说,10美元的花费有些高。考虑到使用者及社区中其他人的利益,以优惠价销售蚊帐或免费赠送蚊帐似乎是个好办法。的确,免费发放蚊帐正是杰弗里萨克斯所提倡的。埃斯特利和莫约则对此持反对态度。他们认为,如果人们不花钱就得到了蚊帐,那么他们就不会对其加以珍惜,因而也就不会去用。即使他们用了,也可能会因此对施舍习以为常,在以后需要自己花钱购买蚊帐时便会退缩,或是在需要其他物品时也不愿自己花钱,而是等着别人免费赠送。
篇14:2024年高三英语高考全国卷英语作文最后几天的备考资料
全文共 8048 字
+ 加入清单全国卷英语作文最后几天的备考资料。备考目的性、指导性、猜押性都很强。最后几天一定
要看的。
一、全国卷书面表达分析
2015全国I:应用文、写信约稿、介绍美节日风俗和中学生生活。
2015全国II:应用文、邮件邀约、去敬老院陪老人过重阳节。
2014全国I:应用文、写信咨询、英语学习班广告的咨询。
2014全国II:应用文、报社正文、十年后的我
2013全国I:应用文、写信问是否接机(带着中国画)
2013全国II:应用文、写信让友代卖中国结
2012课标卷:应用文、写邮件、申请参加夏令营
2012大纲卷:应用文、邀请信、邀请外教参加生日聚会
二、综上分析,干货如下:
1.都是应用文。
说明文、议论文、夹叙夹议文不考,尤其要杜绝那些高大上的,平时经常训练的正反观点对
比的文章也要果断抛弃。
2.与学生生活、学习、交友息息相关。
生活相关:15I、15II、14II、13I、13II、12大纲
学习相关:14I、12
交友相关:12大纲
注意生活、学习、交友三大话题。有些作文也许会跨其中两个话题。凡是不符合这三个话题
的作文,高考最后这10几天少复习,甚至不复习的好。地震、环保、食品安全、雾霾、河流
空气污染、交通拥挤、良心道德、服不服等等的高大上,都抛弃吧(这些都是大学作文解决
的问题)。所以与学生生活、学习、交友相关的词汇、句式还是好好总结的。
3.渗透传统文化的元素。
传统文化:2015II重阳节、2013中国画。
这方面的词汇还是要适当准备一些滴。例如:paper cutting 剪纸,Lantern Festival 元
宵节, Mid-autumn Day 中秋节,tang yuan/ sweet rice dumpling 元宵,Chinese New Year’
s Eve 除夕,Dragon Boat Festival 龙舟节,DoubleNinth Festival 重阳节, Chinese tea
中国茶
4.生活、学习、交友三大话题·必须掌握的【词汇 + 短语】
①schools English newspaper,Chinese / foreign cultures, more information,
volunteer, great fun,opportunity, confidence in, experience,lecture,
excellence in, speech competitions, a better idea,
②be popular with/among,especially, exciting,excited, patiently,be
patient with,be interested in,the most important, various, outgoing,
successfully, successful, be good at/for, more than glad, be willing to help you
with,be familiar with,delicious, with joy
③welcome, spend their holidays,invite you to join us,make dumplings,intend
to join,enjoy,invite sb. to, gave him a warm welcome, have a try,give
me a piece of advice, takeseriously,depend on, get a higher education,
improve ourselves,would like to, interview,I believe,learn a great deal
fromabout, organize class activities,deal with, stick to, share
with,express myself, go for an outing, manage to do,persuade, accept,
receive,have a good/wonderful time,benefit, benefit from,different,
give up, have a picnic, go to a museum, have lots of fun,take pains to improve,
get prepared for, be able to, get along well with,have a good command of,
appreciate, made up my mind to do, make a great difference (to someone), think
highly of, pay much attention to,take notice of,keep it in mind that,in
return, helpwith, feel nervous, make you familiar with, long to, broaden
my mind, have trouble doing,communicate,suffer from, speak English fluently,
visit some famous places, chat with, participate in, take part in, won prizes,
take into consideration, it’s necessary to do,respect, trust,protect
from,agree with, in order to,encourage sb. to do,organize
5.必须熟练运用的【句型 + 连接词】
Im writing to tell you
I wonder if youd like to
Im writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer.
I am writing an e-mail to tell you something about
Only in this way can we make a great contribution to
If I could ,I would
Hard work pays off.
We shouldWe’d betterIt is better to do
I am sure that I can perfectly live up to your expectations. I will be grateful if
you could give me a kind consideration.
Only if we put our heart into our lessons could we make great progress
Could you give me some advice on how to
If you are able to come with us, please let us know and
Im looking forward to hearing from you.
Looking forward to your reply.
May I have your attention
First,Second,Third
so long as,even though, at the same time, By the way, Besides, not onlybut
also, What’s more, as well as
6.三大从句和非谓语的运用是必不可少的。每篇文章这两类至少运用一次。同学们都知道,
在此不必多说。
三、透过2015年全国I的作文,看清标准范文的猫腻
假定你是李华,你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登介绍美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。
请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿,要点如下:
1.栏目介绍; 2.稿件内容; 3.稿件长度:约400词;4.交稿日期:6月28日前。
注意:1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.开头语已为你写好。
Dear Peter,
Id like to ask you to write an article for our schools English newspaper.
下面把标准答案给与了分解,同学们务必要逐字逐句地研读,找出标准范文为什么这样
写,发现范文写作时的思考过程,挖掘范文和作文原题中的一一对等的字眼提示。通过研读
分析,再回扣题目本身。写作也就那么回事儿,其实一点也不难。希望同学们可以悟出基本
的写作思路、技巧。以下英语连起来就是标准范文。
称呼,已给:
Dear Peter,
开头语,已给:
Id like to ask you to write an article for our schools English newspaper.
开篇,介绍“外国文化”栏目概况 (要点1:点出栏目名称、特点popular、进行栏目介绍):
The “Foreign Cultures” section in our newspaper is very popular among us students.
It carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home
countries. (搭配be popular among、carry一词用得好、过去分词短语written by作后
置定语)
进行约稿 (写作目的,这可是正事儿):
Would you please write something about the culture in your part ofthe United States
稿件内容 (要点2):
And (and一词虽然简单,但用得巧妙,呈上衔接,过渡自然,读起来还有抑扬顿挫之感觉) we
would especially (强调递进) welcome articles about how Americans spend their holidays
and festivals (节日风俗,扣栏目) and the life of American high school students (中
学生生活,扣栏目).
适当拓展,根据字数灵活安排
You can write anything relevant so long as its interesting and informative. (高
级词汇、so long as好句式)
稿件长度 (要点3):
400 words would be fine.
交稿日期 (要点4):
Could we have your article before June 28
合适的结尾 (万能句式,一定背下):
Im looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
四、2016作文模拟猜押如下:
(一)书信/邮件
Passage 1(建议信、学习、文化)
你打算毕业后到美国留学, 想咨询你的美国朋友Chris。请你根据以下提示写一封信。
1.目的:增长见识,体验文化;2.困惑:语言障碍,学业压力;3.征求建议。
注意:1.词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头和结尾已给出,不
计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
Yours,
Joe
One possible version
DearChris,
I’ve finally made my decision to go to America for further study after high school.
I’ve been longing to go to America, mainly for two reasons. One is that I
can experience American culture, and the other is that I can broaden my mind in this
country. But I have some worries. My English is a bit poor, especially spoken English.
I’m afraid I’ll have trouble communicating. Besides, I may suffer from heavy pressure
from college courses.
I hope you can offer me some practical advice.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Joe
Passage2(学习、文化)
假如你是李华。开学之初,你的英语老师Ms Li希望了解每位同学的英语学习情况,并征求
教学建议。请按以下要点用英语给她写一封信。
1.对英语学习的认识。
2.自己目前的英语水平。
3.自己英语学习存在的主要问题。
4.对英语教学的两点建议。
注意:1.词数100左右。2.信的开头和结尾已给出。
Dear Ms Li,
I’m very happy to have you as our English teacher
_________________________________ Thank you!
Li Hua
One possible version
Dear Ms Li,
I am very happy to have you as our English teacher.
As the world is becoming a global village, English is getting more and more
important, so mastering English means we can see the world through a new window.
My English is just OK and the two main problems in my study are that I feel
it difficult to learn words by heart, and that I often feel nervous when speaking
English. I really hope that you can give me good advice on how to memorize new words.
Another suggestion is to give us more chances to practice speaking. I believe we can
make much progress in English with your help.
Thank you!
Li Hua
Passage3(学习、文化)
作为班长,请你根据以下内容给新任外教Mr. Smith 写一封信,向他表示欢迎并转达同学们
对英语课的希望:
1.介绍西方文化;2.组织多样活动;3.关注学生发音。
注意: 1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计
入总词数。
Dear Mr. Smith,
_____________________________________________________________
Yours,
Chris
One possible version
Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m writing on behalf of my class to extend our warm welcome to you. Here are some of our expectations for your English class.
First, we’d like to have topics in class about Western culture. We are all very interested in knowing more about culture behind the language. Besides, we’d appreciate various activities to get everyone involved in speaking English. Last but not least, please give us some guidance and training in our pronunciation, because we all hope to speak English fluently and clearly just as you native speakers do. Thank you very much. Looking forward to meeting you!
Yours,
Chris
Passage 4(生活)
假定你是刘芳。今年暑期加拿大的一所中学将组织该校的学生来你所就读的学校访问。其间,Lucy将借住在你家。请你给她写封信,代表全家欢迎她的到来并告之有关事宜,内容要点如下:
上午:参观学校各教学场所及设施。
下午:游览繁华市区及周遍景点。
晚上:看电视、玩游戏、聊天等。
注意:词数100左右;
Dear Lucy,
_____________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward very much to meeting you soon.
Yours,
Liu Fang
One possible version
Dear Lucy,
I am glad to learn that you are coming to China and will stay at my home.
My parents and I are very pleased to have you with us. Now let me tell you what we have arranged for you. As far as I know, you will be shown around the school in the morning, but in the afternoon I’ll take you to the downtown and then some places of interest. We’ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, or meeting people. I’m sure you will have a wonderful time and learn more about Chinese culture.
I’m looking forward very much to meeting you soon.
Yours sincerely,
Liu Fang
Passage5(生活、文化)
假设你是高三(1)班的学生李华。你的英国朋友Chris八月份来北京度假,来信向你咨询如
篇15:关于创新的英语作文
全文共 943 字
+ 加入清单The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of the consciousness of innovation. Definitely, no once can deny the importance of it. A innovative spirit can promote the advancement of both individuals and society as a whole. only those who are keeping on creating new things can make continuous progress and maintain competitive edge. To further illustrate the importance of innovation, I would like to take Steve Jobs as a case in point: how could he, a genius who change the way of modern communication, recreation and even our life, invent so many powerful electronic products without a creative spirit ?
From my perspective, at no time should we overlook the power of the consciousness of innovation. Furthermore, we need to develop a habit of discovering new things,using new methods and applying new thoughts in our work, study or simply everyday life. “Innovation is the spirit of human being’s progress.” A philosopher once said.
篇16:中学生校园生活的英语
全文共 646 字
+ 加入清单With the time going by,Im be happier and happier on my schoollife.
Well,now let me introduce my life on campus.I have 30 lessons every week.such as math,English,biology....Chinese is my favorite lesson,because I enjoy beautiful article and myChinese teacher is very interesting kind and funny.I respect her very much.Last but not the least ,my classmates are friendly,this is the main reason why I love my schoollife.
In a word,my life on campus is very colorful and interesting.
随着时光的流逝,我在学校的生活变得越来越幸福快乐。
那么,现在就让我来介绍一下我的校园生活,我一周共有30节课,例如数学,英语,生物等等,我最喜欢的科目是语文,因为我喜欢优美的文章,而且我的语文老师也很棒,她和蔼风趣又幽默,所以我很尊敬她,不止这些,我的同学也都非常友好,这是我喜欢学校生活的最主要原因。
总之,我的校园生活多姿多彩,充满乐趣
篇17:中学生关于英语谚语500句
全文共 2184 字
+ 加入清单上当一回头,再多就可耻。
If you make yourself an ass, dont complain if people ride you.
人善被人欺,马善被人骑。
If your ears glow, someone is talking of you.
耳朵发烧,有人念叨。
If you run after two hares, you will catch neither.
脚踏两条船,必定落空。
If you sell the cow, you sell her milk too.
杀鸡取卵。
If you venture nothing, you will have nothing.
不入虎穴,焉得虎子。
If you want knowledge, you must toil for it.
要想求知,就得吃苦。
Industry is the parent of success.
勤奋是成功之母。
It is better to die when life is a disgrace.
宁为玉碎,不为瓦全。
It is easier to get money than to keep it.
挣钱容易攒钱难。
It is easy to be wise after the event.
事后诸葛亮好当。
It is easy to open a shop but hard to keep it always open.
创业容易守业难。
Learn not and know not.
不学无术。
Learn to walk before you run.
先学走,再学跑。
Let bygones be bygones.
过去的就让它过去吧。
Let sleeping dogs lie.
别惹麻烦。
Let the cat out of the bag.
泄漏天机。
Lies can never changes fact.
谎言终究是谎言。
Lies have short legs.
谎言站不长。
Life is but a span.
人生苦短。
Life is half spent before we know what it is.
人过半生,方知天命。
Life is not all roses.
人生并不是康庄大道。
Life without a friend is death.
没有朋友,虽生犹死。
It is hard to please all.
众口难调。
It is never too old to learn.
活到老,学到老。
It is no use crying over spilt milk.
覆水难收。
It is the first step that costs troublesome.
万事开头难。
It is the unforeseen that always happens.
天有不测风云,人有旦夕祸福。
It is too late to grieve when the chance is past.
坐失良机,后悔已迟。
It never rains but it pours.
不鸣则已,一鸣惊人。
It takes three generations to make a gentleman.
十年树木,百年树人。
Jack of all trades and master of none.
门门精通,样样稀松。
He who makes no mistakes makes nothing.
想不犯错误,就一事无成。
He who risks nothing gains nothing.
收获与风险并存。
History repeats itself.
历史往往重演。
Honesty is the best policy.
做人诚信为本。
Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.
抱最好的愿望,做最坏的打算。
I cannot be your friend and your flatterer too.
朋友不能阿谀奉承。
If a man deceives me once, shame on him, if he deceives me twice, shame on me.
Judge not from appearances.
人不可貌相,海不可斗量。
Justice has long arms.
天网恢恢,疏而不漏。
Keep good men company and you shall be of the number.
近朱者赤,近墨者黑。
Kill two birds with one stone.
一箭双雕。
Kings go mad, and the people suffer for it.
君王发狂,百姓遭殃。
Kings have long arms.
普天之下,莫非王土。
Knowledge is power.
知识就是力量。
Knowledge makes humble, ignorance makes proud.
博学使人谦逊,无知使人骄傲。
Learn and live.
活着,为了学习。
Learning makes a good man better and ill man worse.
好人越学越好,坏人越学越坏。
篇18:事件英语作文:全国哀悼日
全文共 1804 字
+ 加入清单Chinas national flag flies at half-mast after the flag-raising ceremony on Tiananmen Square in Beijing Monday morning, May 19, 2008. China on Monday begins a three-day national mourning for the tens of thousands of people killed in a powerful earthquake which struck the countrys southwest on May 12.
The State Council, the Cabinet, yesterday ordered flags to be flown at half-mast and all public entertainment suspended for three days as the country begins an official mourning period for victims of the earthquake.
Condolence books will be opened at the Foreign Ministry and Chinese embassies and consulates around the world.
People are asked to stand in silence for three minutes from 2:28 pm today, while automobiles, trains, and ships will sound their horns or sirens.
Also, the Olympic torch relay will be suspended till Wednesday, organizers said.
Meanwhile, the magnitude of last Mondays quake was yesterday revised from 7.8 to 8 by the China Seismological Bureau.
The death toll from the powerful earthquake rose to 32,477 nationwide as of 2 pm yesterday, while the number of injured reached 220,109, according to the emergency response office of the State Council.
Rescuers yesterday pulled out more survivors. A woman worker of the local power plant was rescued last night in Yingxiu town, Sichuan province, 150 hours after the quake. The rescue team spent 56 hours saving Yu Jinhua.
Yesterday afternoon, a 53-year-old man was also rescued in Yingxiu, 148 hours after the tremor. The man, Shen Peiyun, was conscious and was taken to hospital by helicopter.
In the morning, a man named Tang Xiong was rescued from a collapsed hospital in Beichuan county 139 hours after the quake.
Also in Beichuan, another man was rescued Saturday night from a collapsed building. Wu Jianping was then taken to hospital.
篇19:创新杯作文大赛
全文共 2447 字
+ 加入清单我为蜀都狂
一方水土养一方人,一方人筑一方城,创新杯作文大赛。你是否和我一样狂热于那“当年走马锦城西,曾为梅花醉似泥”的锦官城?
——题记
“狂”字,犭部,所谓狂,即任情地做事,不用理智约束感情。用键盘在“为”和“狂”之间敲上“蜀都”二字时,稍稍有些许停滞——真的对蜀都有着如此的狂热执迷吗?却忽然、阳台上潜入的穿堂风偷来楼下几家茶铺热闹的吆喝,送来满室夹杂着夏日香气的断续的叫好声,嘴角的弧度便上扬开来——对锦城的感情,怎么值不起一个“狂”字?而蓉城那满室墨香的草堂,那紧扣着诸葛丞相的武侯祠又如何当不起堪堪狂字?“成都是府。成都是天府。天府的人好安逸。”易中天教授在《读城记》一书中,成都府一栏的开篇,便是这骈散有致的三句话。恰也是这短短三排字,便勾勒出了我心中最美的地方。 好,你又要问我了——成都哪里安逸?哪里让你如此狂爱不已?那我也不能随便用几个形容词敷衍你,我敷衍不起,更不愿敷衍。那就只好长话长说,一一为你道来。
我为蜀都狂,狂的不是它“国家园林城市”、“中国最佳旅游城市”那外在的区区名号。为我所狂的,是我生在成都,长在成都,感受到的深切的文化关怀。 而说到天府文化,不得不提起的,便是茶。不,说茶还不大准确,细化一些,说白了,应是茶馆,是茶铺。
—、狂热之——我把童年泡在了茶里。记忆里的六七岁,不爱“红妆”,却总喜欢随着爷爷去“泡”茶馆。所以为“泡”,是在于热腾腾的茶水永远满杯,袅袅的雾气旋转着升起在各式各样的茶铺里,伴着人们大清早便开始的议论抬杠,消散——聚拢——消散。那时整天坐在茶馆,也并不喜欢疯来疯去,而是喜欢静静坐在爷爷腿上,听他和其他一干爷爷叔叔辈儿的人大侃龙门阵。他们不讲东家长李家短,他们只会天南地北指点江山,逸闻趣事挨个儿点一通,最爱的是偶尔有个好话题的,大家便开始滔滔不绝,或英雄所见略同而会心一笑。 自己又特别迷恋司马相如写的赋,便又觉得个个侃爷都是作赋高手。而自然——龙门阵,便是我们成都人的“赋”。越这样觉得,爱去茶铺的次数便就越多,渐渐成痴,养成了每日必去的好习惯。 现在想来,当时是怎样一种享受啊!一群文化人,本地的、外地的,聚在老街深处,扎堆在茶铺子里,话题温馨,言语亲和,和每天高达12万人大的茶客一起,组成一支不折不扣的十万大军,分享心得,等到夕阳落山,再等到夕阳无山可落,终于才恋恋不舍地回家。我想除了成都府,无地敢出其二。诚然,那段泡在茶里的时光,便就是自己遥远的童年时代,少了橡皮筋少了毽子,却多了一份文化积淀,初中作文《创新杯作文大赛》。让我能早早体会到了成都这方水土上的语言,原来就恰似踢球好手,把话语颠来倒去,反复品味,形成一支味蕾上的舞蹈,耍出千万般花样。
二、古迹之所以为我心中古迹。后来稍稍大了些,就爱趁着假期去看那些名胜古迹。哪怕摸摸那里一块砖,一片瓦,也会高兴好半天。那时我还不知道,原来踏足过锦官这片土地的文人雅士大有人在,不止只是杜甫的“好雨知时节,当春乃发生”,还有李白、三苏、黄庭坚、李商隐……他们都让这片大地因历史的沉淀愈加厚重,又因岁月的磨洗愈见辉光。 丞相祠堂何处寻,锦官城外柏森森。踏进武侯祠,厚重的历史气息便能把自己像作茧一般,紧紧缚祝你不会感到窒息,只是会异常沉重,异常小心,生怕一个大声,而打破了沉寂以外的未知名的感觉。而我就偏爱沿着低矮的墙壁,以背贴墙,顺着墙根,双手触着青石砖头,一步一步地闭眼前移。指尖的微凉似乎可以真实地传递到心尖,把因泛起历史而躁动热血的心冷却稍许。是的,或许是因为生长于天府,或许不是,我最爱的诗人便是那大庇天下寒士俱欢颜的杜甫,当然,出身未捷身先死,长使英雄泪满襟。三国当中自也是偏爱诸葛三分。
三、串串香串起的人生百味。我爱成都的小吃,并不全为一时食欲,在于你能吃到的,是一种家的感觉。大街小巷,路边摊的叫卖声声声入耳,就像是家里人唤你无二。串串香麻辣的味道在味蕾上久久挥散不去,促使你张开全身的毛孔呼吸。偶尔芙蓉的香气传来,重重一吸,舒适许多,却还舍不得那股味道散去,便又开始新一轮奋战。最爱和玩伴一起到锦里去走街串巷,从街头吃到结尾。知道瞅见各家已灯火黄昏,才马不停蹄赶回家,享受家中家常美味。有人总质疑质疑质疑,说什么成都怎么就成了来了就不想走的城市?不是还有句俗语叫“要拴住男人的心,先拴住男人的胃吗?”你的品尝时能感到食物以外的温暖,怎么能不感到留恋,不感到不舍?不同国籍不同种族的人来到成都,看见他们吃到麻辣串时那一瞬的糗态,直教人捧腹,又直教人心疼。 大家如此不同,相隔千山万水,或许你家庭美满,或许你才从公司离职,你或许高居庙堂,你或许默默无闻。可是却在一根串串香上有了近乎神似的表情和动作。你不能不喟叹大千世界的神奇,不得不想起原来人生百味,也可以如此简单。
刘永在《一寸金·成都》中曾经这样赞过成都:——井络天开,剑岭云横控西夏。地胜异,锦里风流,蚕市繁华,簇簇歌台舞榭。雅俗多游赏,轻裘俊,靓妆艳冶。当春昼,摸石江边,浣花溪畔景如画。的的确确,成都美,成都好巴适,成都夏无酷暑,冬不严寒,成都人和善。可是倘使你不如我般生长在这片安宁祥和的土地上了16年,你变难以体味我心中那份痴狂。我一直耿耿于怀于“乐不思蜀”,实在理解不了怎会有人乐不思蜀?至少我仅仅呆在这里,都止不住反复咀嚼这里的每一种风味每一个表情。何况我们,大有可能在两年后各奔东西,到另外的城市开拓自己全新的人生,去为祖国“抛头颅洒热血”。那个时候,成都的夕阳,便再也不会每天照红自己的脸,记忆里的小桥流水人家又会不会变成高楼大厦?但我始终喻之于怀,我不会忘记这里的每一个符号。
除却茶铺美食,除却名胜古迹,这里还有太多的我的心之所向。这里的麻将的碰撞声,这里银杏树叶做成的书签,这里的太阳神鸟……孰敢或忘? 二十里中香不断,青羊宫到浣花溪。那是属于自己的土地,那是梦想开始的地方。不是单单一个“狂”字就能解释得清的。古人有句话说——情不知所起,一往而深。我想,大概就是如此了吧。
[创新杯作文大赛
篇20:中学生关于春节的英语
全文共 944 字
+ 加入清单Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.
春节是中国最重要的节日。
It’s to celebrate the lunar calendars new year.
春节是为了庆祝农历新年的来临。
In the evening before the Spring Festival,families get together and have a big meal.
除夕夜,一家人聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的年夜饭。
In many places people like to set off firecrackers,Dumplings are the most traditional food.
在很多地方,人们都会放鞭炮,饺子是最传统的食物。
Children like the festival very much,because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes.
孩子们非常喜欢这个节日,因为他们可以有好吃的食物同时可以穿新衣服。
They can also get some money from their parents. joozone.com
他们也能得到父母给的压岁钱。作文地带
This money is given to children for good luck.
压岁钱给孩子们,以求好运。
People put New Year scrolls on the wall for good fortune.
人们把春联贴到墙上,以求好运。
The Spring Festival lasts about 15 days long.People visit relatives and friends with the words “Have all your wishes ”. People enjoy the Spring Festival, during this time they can have a good rest .
春节将持续大约15天,人们在拜访亲朋好友前常用这句话:“祝愿”。人们喜欢春节,因为在这段时间里他们可以好好休息一下了。