鲁宾逊漂流记读后感英语怎么说【通用20篇】

"The adventures of Tom Sawyer" is the masterpiece of the famous American novelist Mark Twain, the novel the hero Tom Sawyer innocent and lively, dare to adventure, the pursuit of freedom, unbearable bound individual character, the boring life, fantasy do a hero career.

Tom childhood parents died, adopted by aunt polly. Smart naughty Tom cant stand aunt polly and school teacher, often play truant. Late one night, he and his good friend huckleberry Finn to the cemetery to try courage, but accidentally witnessed a murder happened. At another time, Tom and huck together with Joe Harper, fled to a desert island as a "pirates", make thought they had died in the home, the results but they appear in his "funeral". From their show integrity and bravery in the difficult, in the usual life smart and lively, naive and earnest words and deeds, left a deep impression on me.

After reading this novel, I think the person should be honest, honest, difficult to calm, calm analysis, and try to solve the problem, after we failed in the exam, we should also take more diligent, dont discouragement, strive for better results, if able to overcome difficulties, on the road to success, it is a matter of epic. Tom is in a world full of sunshine, tell us as long as there is joy, have a dream, a dream can come true. One day, our nature can play freely, to create a piece of heaven and earth belongs to our own dream.

So special precious childhood, but people always look forward, I believe that the next few days will be more fulfilling, more vibrant.

《汤姆·索亚历险记》是美国著名小说家马克·吐温的代表作，小说主人公汤姆·索亚天真活泼，敢于探险、追求自由，不堪忍受束缚个性、枯燥乏味的生活，幻想干一番英雄事业。

汤姆幼年双亲去世，由波莉姨妈收养。聪明顽皮的汤姆受不了波莉姨妈和学校老师的管束，常常逃学。一天深夜，他与好朋友哈克贝利·费恩到墓地试试胆量，可是无意中目睹了一起凶杀案的发生。还有一次，汤姆、哈克带着乔·哈波一起逃到一座荒岛上做起了“海盗”，弄得家里以为他们去世了，结果他们却出现在了自己的“葬礼”上。从他们在困难中表现出正直和勇敢，在平时生活中聪明活泼，幼稚而又认真的言行，给我留下了深刻的印象。

读了这本小说后，我觉得做人应该要正直，诚实，遇到困难要镇定自若，冷静分析，并尝试勇于解决问题，在我们考试失败后，我们也要多加勤奋，不要灰心气馁，争取更好的成绩，如果能够克服到困难，走向成功，这可是一件可歌可泣的事情。汤姆在充满阳光的世界里，告诉我们只要有欢乐，有梦想，美梦便可成真。终有一天，我们的天性可以自由自在地发挥，创造出一片属于我们自己的梦幻天地。

所以童年时期特别宝贵，不过人总要向前望，我相信，接下来的日子一定会更充实，更充满活力。

In the winter holiday.I read a book.It is very wonderful.Its name is "The monkeys paw".The book tells about the Whites and a paws story.Mr.Whites friend gave him a small and dirty paw.He said "It can makes your dreams come true.But youll feel unhappy."Mr.White wanted ?3000.And after some days,he got ?3000,but his son deid.The end is Mr.White and his wife were very sad.

I think “The monkeys paw” is very useful.Because it tells us some important things.Such as "get something for nothing." is impossible.We must do every things by ourselves.And we must know learn by doing.

When I was 10 years old.I was not good at math.And I had tried to find many escape solutions.But no one is good for me.My mother tolds me,"learn by doing",and I did some test questions.Now,my math is ok.I think my story likes "The monkeys paw".And in the new future,I will do every things by my self and do not rely on my father and mother.I know I am the best.

What a nice story!“The monkeys paw”is perfect，and I will learn more and more in it.

A few days ago, I read read "The Little Match Girl," this article. The little girl selling matches in the scene Danian Ye, deeply engraved in my mind.

"Match, Match, who will match!" Sad little girl cries hit the street. Despite this, no one to buy the girl a match. Why should the little girl selling matches in the Danian Ye? That is because her family was too poor. Look at the little girl, I think, is really a living hell, a life in paradise. Danian Ye little girl who sells matches in the cold, but me? Years in the Danian Ye mother delicious meals for my doing, my sister urged me to the side try new clothes, the whole family played music with harmony and happiness.

Corner, the little girl again and again to wipe burning match, imagine the "warm stove, the fragrant duck, the beautiful Christmas tree, kind of the grandmother." This poor little girl, these are just a mirage, but it shows a little girl life, only the cold, hunger, pain and loneliness. How long can she, like other children their own as their own should have all the ah! However, this should have all but completely dashed. And me? In winter, sitting nice and warm in the fire warming himself, his mother also made me rich and delicious meals; summer day, finish school work, they and the children enjoy it playing with the hospital, spread joy and laughter compound ... ...

Why do I and the little girl the same age, living environment is different? This is because she was living under the capitalist social system, and I lived in a socialist system. They where full of cold, heartless, we are full of warmth and love here. However, sometimes I can not very well study hard, and it was to live in happiness, what happiness really ah! From now on, I have to pay close attention to time trying to learn cultural knowledge, we do not have to live up to, ah, to live up to our community, our store for the future to build a better and work hard!

英语读后感二：

"Oh," how the poor little girl! "I am a" Andersens Fairy Tales ", the present can not help but come out of the shadow of small girls, hearts for the little girl secretly miserable fate deplored.

"Selling Match Girl," the story of the major stresses in the cold You Heiyou Danian Ye, a little girl selling matches because there is no one to sell their matches, did not dare go home, finally died in the streets of the matter. Exposed the capitalist darkness, the author of the poor people to suffer deep sympathy.

When I read the little girl several times Huazhao matches this section of the fantasy, the heart can not help once again for the tragic fate of little girl sigh. Yes, the uneven distribution of wealth in a capitalist society, the little girl in the weak light of the matches to see Nuanhong Hong stove, the aromatic Kaoe, the beautiful Christmas tree, all the small girls are only fantasies, Simply can not be realized.

Compared little girl, how happy I was, from childhood to the present, I eat Chuannuan, in the home, parents love me in school, teachers and students of concern. Life is so beautiful!

If the little girl growing up in New China, she must also, like us, happily go to school bags on their backs, sitting in a bright classroom listening to the teacher lectures, if little girl growing up in New China, in Danian Ye, she must Mom and Dad eat Mission Nianfan If the little girl growing up in New China, she will for the motherland are proud of the rapid development if……

An insignificant the matches, this can not be open to illuminate the world, but able to warm a little girls dream. The little girl left this world, she did not feel the cold and hunger, in her eyes is a colorful world. Therefore, we do not have too much sadness dedicated to her. However, this world of cruel and cold, it can not prevent us deeply shocked. New Years Eve night, a little girl had to take to the streets, Chi Zhuojiao walk in the snow. Pictures of this unfortunate is not fair that the best witness to the times. Our compassion and kindness, where moisture and be baptized. A noble people, should have such a basic virtues: to help those in need of help, help those who are weaker than their own people. However, we have the number of people who are in the hands of as a match? » This little girl lost everything, but in her modest dream and the desire to help us.

Reading the "selling Match Girl," this story, I seem to grow up, in the dim know what……

我不知阅读了多少回英国著名作家丹尼尔笛福的大作《鲁滨逊漂流记》，那引人入胜的故事情节让我一次又一次地体验了鲁滨逊丰富多彩的冒险生涯，每一次的阅读，都让我受益匪浅。

本书主人公鲁滨逊自幼喜爱冒险，，在后来的一次航海中，船不幸触礁，船身破裂，造成全船人都葬身于海，除鲁滨逊一人生还，鲁滨逊飘流到一座荒无人烟的小岛上，靠自己的机智和勇敢生活了28年，学会做各种各样的农活，还救了一个野人“星期五”作为自己的仆人和朋友。这漫长的28年，鲁滨逊没有对生活失去希望，生活得井井有条，那种面对困难永不畏惧，乐观顽强的精神深深的令我折服!

本书最令我欣赏的一句话便是鲁滨逊得救后说的一句话“在那么多的日子里，尽管我遭遇了很多危险和困难，但我的收获也是无法计算的。”他得救后，并没有抱怨那28年中遇到那么多的危险，抱怨老天对他是多么的不公，而是觉得，那28年，让他学会了做面包，做陶瓷，捕猎等等，让他收获了许多许多，是“无法计算”的。我还觉得书中在鲁滨逊遇险后，有一段描写得很精彩。就是鲁滨逊把他流落荒岛后所遇到的福与祸整个列了起来，从篇幅上来看，福居多，而且还在后面写到“上帝神奇地把船送到这个海岸附近，又使我可以从船上取下许多东西，让我终生受用不尽。”从以上可以看出，鲁宾逊是一个勇敢无畏的人，但更是一个从不抱怨命运，乐观顽强的人。正是他这种精神，深深地感染了我。

这本书在给我带来收获的同时，也使我深深得反思。如果命运也让我流落荒岛我会怎么样呢?我是在城市里娇生惯养的子女，在荒岛上我一样事情也不会做，包括烧饭洗衣等，我只会在那儿怨天尤人，或者是怀着侥幸心理等着人来救我。可我在荒岛上的命运还是只有一种，要不是饿死，就是冷死。这些立马提醒我这个娇生惯养的城市女孩，要学会生存，学会独立，不要去抱怨生活，去抱怨老天，在平时生活中也应该学习一些生存的基本。

在我们的现实生活中就有许多像鲁滨逊一样面对困难用不畏惧的人，比如说汶川大地震中，教师谭千秋在危险来临时，并没有逃走，而是护住了自己的学生，最后自己死了了，学生活了，面对困难不畏惧的他，就是一名如鲁滨逊一样的英雄。

读完此书，种.种思考过后，我觉得鲁宾逊是一个不抱怨命运，乐观、勇敢、顽强的人，而懂得此番道理的背后，带给我的则是警示，作为一个女孩子，是不是应该去学会生存，学会坚强，学会独立，学会不抱怨命运，做一个“现代的鲁滨逊”呢?

Novel describe and buy to sell through perfect art form wine upstart" American dream" that Gatsby pursue unreal the twenties Kill , has announced the tragedy of the American society. Gatsby falls in love with Daisy and departure is actually a very ordinary love story. But the author makes skilful opening moves, regard girl whom Gatsby loved the symbols of the youth, money and status deeply as, Regard U.S.A. as by means to pursue rich material life" Dream of". For pursue Gatsby Daisy exhaust own emotion and ability and intelligence, ruin ones own life. He thought innocently : Can revive an old dream after having money, redeem the lost love. Its a pity , he is wrong. He has misunderstood this one of Daisy Vulgar and shallow woman . He has misunderstood the boring society on the surface dissipated and luxurious and hollowly on spirit. Whether it live he the dreamlike China, is abandoned by Daisy, treats for the society coldly, Cast the tragedy that cant retrieve at last.

Gatsby is the typical American youth in the twenties. Experience of him whether joyous song smile at portrayal in" knights times" of dance. Sweetheart Daisy of ones early years such as Gatsby marry rich and life dissolute Tom. For win Daisy, by buy to sell he wine accumulate first a large sum of wealth again He thought innocently : Can revive an old dream after having money, redeem the lost love .But he fails to gain Daisys heart finally, has exhausted ones own emotion and ability and intelligence in order to pursue Daisy, Ruin ones own life finally. The illusion that Gatsby revived an old dream has gone for ever. The author composes a chilly and disappointed sad melody with the multicoloured note, leave somebody limitless thinking.

导语：《简·爱》是十九世纪英国著名的女作家夏洛蒂·勃朗特的代表作，人们普遍认为《简·爱》是夏洛蒂·勃朗特“诗意的生平写照”，是一部具有自传色彩的作品。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

This is a story about a special and unreserved woman who has been exposed to a hostile environment but continuously and fearlessly struggling for her ideal life. The story can be interpreted as a symbol of the independent spirit.

It seems to me that many readers’ English reading experience starts with Jane Eyer. I am of no exception. As we refer to the movie “Jane Eyer”, it is not surprising to find some differences because of its being filmized and retold in a new way, but the spirit of the novel remains----to be an independent person, both physically and mentally.

Jane Eyer was a born resister, whose parents went off when she was very young, and her aunt，the only relative she had，treated her as badly as a ragtag. Since Jane’s education in Lowwood Orphanage began, she didn’t get what she had been expecting——simply being regarded as a common person, just the same as any other girl around. The suffers from being humiliated and devastated teach Jane to be persevering and prize dignity over anything else.As a reward of revolting the ruthless oppression, Jane got a chance to be a tutor in Thornfield Garden. There she made the acquaintance of lovely Adele and that garden’s owner, Rochester, a man with warm heart despite a cold face outside. Jane expected to change the life from then on, but fate had decided otherwise: After Jane and Rochester fell in love with each other and got down to get marry, she unfortunately came to know in fact Rochester had got a legal wife, who seemed to be the shadow following Rochester and led to his moodiness all the time ----Rochester was also a despairing person in need of salvation. Jane did want to give him a hand, however, she made up her mind to leave, because she didn’t want to betray her own principles, because she was Jane Eyer. The film has finally got a symbolist end: Jane inherited a large number of legacies and finally returned. After finding Rochester’s misfortune brought by his original mad wife, Jane chose to stay with him forever.

I don’t know what others feel, but frankly speaking, I would rather regard the section that Jane began her teaching job in Thornfield as the film’s end----especially when I heard Jane’s words “Never in my life have I been awaken so happily.” For one thing, this ideal and brand-new beginning of life was what Jane had been imagining for long as a suffering person; for another, this should be what the audiences with my views hoped her to get. But the professional judgment of producing films reminded me to wait for a totally different result: There must be something wrong coming with the excellence----perhaps not only should another section be added to enrich the story, but also we may see from the next transition of Jane’s life that “Life is like a box of chocolates, you never know what you would get.” (By Forrest Gump’s mother, in the film “Forrest Gump”)

What’s more, this film didn’t end when Jane left Thornfield. For Jane Eyer herself, there should always be somewhere to realize her great ideal of being independent considering her fortitude, but for Rochester, how he can get salvation? The film gives the answer tentatively: Jane eventually got back to Rochester. In fact, when Jane met Rochester for the first time, she scared his horse and made his heel strained, to a certain extent, which meant Rochester would get retrieval because of Jane. We can consider Rochester’s experiences as that of religion meaning. The fire by his frantic wife was the punishment for the cynicism early in his life. After it, Rochester got the mercy of the God and the love of the woman whom he loved. Here we can say: human nature and divinity get united perfectly in order to let such a story accord with the requirements of both two sides. The value of this film may be due to its efforts to explore a new way for the development of humanism under the faith of religion.

Life is ceaselessly changing, but our living principles remain. Firmly persisting for the rights of being independent gives us enough confidence and courage, which is like the beacon over the capriccioso sea of life. In the world of the film, we have found the stories of ourselves, which makes us so concerned about the fate of the dramatis personae.

In this era of rapid social and technological change leading to increasing life complexity and psychological displacement, both physical and mental effects on us call for a balance. We are likely to find ourselves bogged down in the Sargasso Sea of information overload and living unconsciousness. It’s our spirit that makes the life meaningful.

Heart is the engine of body, brain is the resource of thought, and great films are the mirrors of life. Indubitably, “Jane Eyer” is one of them.

前不久，我读了英国作家丹尼尔.笛福写的《鲁滨逊漂流记》这本书。我被鲁滨逊.克鲁索这个孤独而顽强的冒险者的坚毅性格和英雄本色深深地吸引了，不禁有感而发。

故事主要说了鲁滨逊.克鲁索舍去了安逸，舒适的家庭，私自出海航行。有一次，漂到了一个荒无人烟的海岛上，但他凭着自己的生存技能和坚强意志，在荒岛上孤独的度过了28年。

被困荒岛的鲁滨逊在岛上做了一个“日历”，并且每天写日记，这正是他不屈不挠的意志表现，他这样做，是想证明自己还活着，且活得明白，对生活并没有失去希望，他坚强的意志，也反映出了他是一个不屈不挠，渴望生活，勇于面对现实的人。

在荒岛上他用勤劳创造了生活，创就了人生。没有房子，他自己搭建；没有食物，他尝试着打猎，种谷子，驯养山羊，晒野葡萄干；他还摸索着做桌椅，做陶器，用围巾筛面做面包。面对人生困境，鲁滨逊的所作所为，显示了一个硬汉子的坚毅性格和英雄本色。从中可以看出，他不是一个随遇而安，消极侍命的人，而是一个意志品质极坚强，生存信念极执着的人，并且务实肯干，情于创作。正是他的这些精神品质，才使他把握住了生存机会，创造了物质条件。

鲁滨逊不是最悲的，可幸的是他遇到了他一生中的朋友“星期五”。“星期五”把鲁滨逊看作是自己的主人，对他又驯服，有热心，就像是孩子对于自己的父亲一般一往情深。

身处困境的鲁滨逊用笔记的方式把自己所经历的一些事情用“借方”和“贷方”的格式把他的幸与不幸公正地记下了。从这件事可以看出，鲁滨逊在鼓励自己，不气馁，对于各种消极的事情也能感受到积极的一面。是啊！在不幸的处境中，我们也要学习他，善于把事情的好处和坏处对照起来看，从而找到聊以自慰的事情。

读了《鲁滨逊漂流记》后，我受到巨大的震撼，得到了极大的启示：一个人在逆境中不要悲观失望，而要努力看到积极的因素，从而改变自己被动的局面。

As is known to all, Pride and Prejudice which was written by a famous English female writer Jane Austen is still a classic in English literature nowadays. Jane Austen who was born and lived her whole life in England wrote six books in her life time.

Her novels all described the lifestyle and social communications of families in the countries of England as what she is familiar with. The book Pride and Prejudice is the typical one that fully expressed Jane’s view on marriage and emphasized that the benefit on economic exerts a great influence on marriage.

The characters in the novel all had their own opinions on marriage. Mrs. Bennet, for instance, has only one aim-that of finding a good match for each of her five daughters.

As for Elizabeth, who is the second daughter in the Bennet family said that only deep love would persuade her to marry which was why she would probably end up an old maid. Lydia and Charlotte, however, were two extremes. The former just married for sex, while the latter married for a comfortable home and protection.

There are just so many different characters that were all formed under the society of England in 18’s century. Then, there was filled with unfairness between men and women. Just as what Jane Austen said,”It is a truth universally knowledge, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife. ”

更多热门文章：

teacher’ pain, and can see that HuoDa trembled her pen when she wrote here .

Many muslims are firmly opposed to muslims and non-muslims in love, marriage, or even because of this, they take it for granted to oppose the hui and the han nationality.But obviously, they confuse the relationship between ethnic and religious beliefs, so they cause many tragedies. There are many students around me.They love deeply with each other, but because of the nation the opposition in the home, and become tragedies one after another .All of them are the protagonist in the novel.

In addition, I want to express some of my personal opinion. Although the national unity, although I am a Muslim, I want to tell everyone clearly that many muslims are becoming more and more stupid, more and more extremism.There is a sense of superiority in their innate character , thinking they are better than any other nations. They always try their best to find the faults of others, to criticize others, what is hated most. Real islamic culture has been twisted, and what they present to others is more of a brutal, violent, radical, split. That is why a classic literature has been criticized .

Recently, I read a book, "father and son", which tells the story of urchin, father, and an innocent son.

The book is a work of Russian critical realism. Among them, what impressed me most is the final chapters: father and son later became famous, they just started, very happy, but later, they discovered that others do what they look like and what is not good, so they feel that they are not the one and only the father and son, because this feeling empty son, the father said: "Daddy, I want to go to heaven." Father to son, son of holding hands, non-stop walking, they finally went to heaven, my father became the moon, the son became a star in the end, the author said that if the kids love the father and the son, not every night looking at the sky!

Family, two simple words, but contains the blood and water deep feeling. However, we still have some people around, do not know how to cherish, parents hard to pull you up, and you do not know how to repay, perhaps parents do not seek repayment, but you have a heart of gratitude do not have it? A warm word, a big hug, a deep kiss...... Sometimes the family to erase the happy memories, raised us so many years, whether rich or poor, parents will cherish you, cherish this God given happiness.

Family affection, friendship...... The two indispensable "love", the two contains happiness "love", in this book reflected, also by the author with affectionate ink painting out, let us open the hands, the precious things in our arms!

The story of the magnolias father from the army has been around for a thousand years, and we have been very much admired by the woman named hua mulan.Last year, the school played "mulan" to show the heroic killing of the valiant female general mulan.

Watching this movie is like going through a thrilling battle. The real performance of zhao has infected all the audience.At the beginning of the film, the director deliberately lowered the lens to allow you to see four-fifths of the yellow earth, only a blue-blue sky.In such a barren land, the people of the gentle barbarian, the blood of the human life, the soldiers in the peaceful life, a show in front of the present.The film is only slightly used to coax his father to drink or drink the details of the medicine, he explained to hua mulan from the small learning of the martial arts, and the deep love of the old father.Zhao weis acting without the trace, without the beauty of the big eyes, has already made the character of hua mulans kindness and bravery crystal clear.There are a lot of comments criticizing "mulan" for crying too much, and in my opinion, both zhao wei and Chen kuns cries are in line with the plot development.

Death makes soldiers grow, and sorrow is beyond reproach.When hua mulan led the army to the "dragon", it was almost wiped out.The name of hua mulan in the boundless desert of wentai.Seriously injured in the hua mulan miss staring at this time, back from the dead people in their own cries and screams, at this time no matter the film actor, or theater in the audience was moved to tears and visceral.

The whole atmosphere of mulan is sad, and the emotional entanglements and the cruelty of the war have been intensified.But we still want to thank the director for being able to give the audience a lot of grief

Bring a smile.In fact, from the atmosphere, we can see the director and the writers heart.If the whole film is in a subdued emotional tone, and there is no easy transition to a heavy shift without the ups and downs of the plot, then the overall view of the film is not likely to be so full.

Of course, there are some shortcomings. Most of the scenes in the war scene are in the lens of the scene, and it seems difficult to satisfy the visual impact of the audience.The director understands his own advantages, so his script does not stand in a macho mood to show mulan, but chooses the female perspective to interpret our heroine.He mainly showed how a woman was able to survive and protect her feelings during the war.Heroines have her courage and strength, but also her vulnerability and evasion.So, we can see a full of individual character, image full of hua mulan, with femininity and daughter psychology to show the cruelty of war, and we also can see children affair in the national interest and anti-war feelings show different performance.

[花木兰电影英语读后感

新的英语课程标准引发了一系列变化，首先加强了指导性和可操作性；其次体现语言学习的规律和渐进性；再次体现了弹性和选择；第四有的地方降低了难度；第五有的地方提高了要求。对教学模式和教师本人提出了新的挑战,同时也提供了新的发展空间。

一、教师是活动的指导者，学生是活动的主体

《英语课程标准》的基本理念中提到“让学生在教师指导下，通过感知、体验、实践、参与和合作探究等活动方式，实现任务的目标，感受成功。学生在学习过程中进行情感态度和学习策略的调整，以形成积极的学习态度，促进语言实际运用能力的提高。”

这就要求我们英语老师要掌握一定的课堂和课外教学艺术，开展集趣味、知识、娱乐、教育于一体的英语活动，能为学生提供尽可能多的语言实践机会。教师要用直观形象的形体语言，丰富多彩的表情，幽默风趣的语言表达，使学生在轻松、愉快、和谐的氛围中复习旧知，学习新知，提高学习信心。

教学中教师要根据教学目标，学生的需要和客观条件，创造性地探索有效的教学方法，要学会活用教法突破难点。我们可以鼓励学生大胆地模仿，带表情说句子。如“I am hungry.”（可以作饥饿状）；“I am thirty.”（可以作口渴状）。在教单词或句子时，我们老师可以带领学生做动作，甚至做夸张的动作或用夸张的朗读语调，孩子们特别喜欢。“big”两手张开画个大圈，“small”用两手指做个特别小的小圈，“strong”出示手臂，并鼓起肌肉，“thin”做一个瘦的动作。学完单词后，老师做出动作，学生就会说出这个单词。

二、多用评价语，真诚激励。

《英语课程标准》的基本理念中对评价案例进行了重新整合和调整，补充了大量的可操作性比较强的评价方式和方法，提到“英语教学中提倡过程性评价方式，把对学生的评价贯穿到平常的学习过程之中。注重培养和激发学生学习的积极性和自信心。”

因为每个学生，都渴望得到老师的重视和肯定，渴望得到激励和赞许。让每个学生都能享受到鼓励、温暖的阳光，这样无论哪种知识水平、能力、层次的学生都能获得心理上的满足，从而使学生有一种积极向上的源动力。所以教师的评价语应丰富多彩，真诚激励。下面的句子应该多说：Good! Great! Wonderful! You are clever! Don’t worry!

三、面向全体学生、尊重学生的自主选择

《英语课程标准》的教学建议中提到“尊重每个学生，建立融洽、民主的师生交流渠道。”平时学生如果主动帮我拿教具，我会向他致谢“Thank you”，若不小心撞到了学生，我会很抱歉地道声“Sorry”……虽然是点点滴滴的小事情小细节，但我希望从中带给学生“师生平等”的观念。

老师因为尊重学生而更关注他们的个性发展，学生因为受到老师的尊重会更乐意亲近老师，也就更加尊敬老师，这种心灵上的沟通和交流，一旦形成健康的双向互动，正面效应就会成倍增长，师生关系也会更加和谐地向前发展。

总之，新课程下的课堂教学，应是通过师生互动、学生之间的互动，共同发展的课堂。它既注重了知识的生成过程，又注重了学生的情感体验和能力的培养。因此，我们在教学中对教材的处理、教学过程的设计以及评价的方式都要以学生的发展为中心，以提高学生的全面发展为宗旨，这才是课改的最终目标。

[英语课程标准的基本理念读后感

姚睿宁

轻言放弃是一种念想，坚忍顽强是一种精神，唯有选择后者，才能走得更远。

——题记

《鲁滨逊漂流记》这本书的作者是丹尼尔·笛福，他虚构的人物鲁滨逊以百折不挠的毅力和辛勤的劳动，不仅生存下来，而且改变了生活环境，开垦出种植园和牧场，盖起住所。24年后，鲁滨逊救下一个野人，取名“星期五”作为自己的仆人。他帮英国船长平定水手的叛乱，夺回船只，返回英国。

合上书本，我的思绪久久不能平定，是什么让鲁滨逊将他的荒岛改变得欣欣向荣？是什么让鲁滨逊生病时仍清醒地用药酒治病？是什么让鲁滨逊在危急时刻沉着地救下船长？对，是他坚忍顽强、永不言败的精神。

鲁滨逊在逆境中仍努力建设家园，古人又何尝不是这样？盖西伯拘而演《周易》；仲尼厄而作《春秋》；屈原放逐，乃赋《离骚》；左丘失明，厥有《国语》；孙子膑脚，《兵法》修列；不韦迁蜀，世传《吕览》；韩非囚秦，《说难》《孤愤》。汉朝的司马迁开始撰写《史记》，后因为李陵辩护，入狱遭受了酷刑，他本想血溅墙头了此残生，可他想起了未完成的《史记》，竟顽强地挺了过来，他以惊人的意志熬过了6年的囚徒生活后，终于完成了被称为“史家之绝唱，无韵之离骚”的巨著——《史记》。

现代英国首相丘吉尔参加过一个叫“成功秘密”的讲座。他说：“我成功的秘诀有三个，第一个是决不放弃，第二个是决不、决不放弃，第三个是决不、决不、决不放弃。”台下掌声雷动。丘吉尔一句话道出了成功的真谛——永不言败。

我从小练习书法，有时一个字练了几十遍都无法得到老师的认可，每每此时，我总想放弃，可脑海中却总浮现出鲁滨逊木筏被打翻后那奋力游回岸边的一咬牙；被野兽逼上树时那坚定的眼神……鲁滨逊在如此艰苦的环境中都坚持了下来，我这点困难又算得了什么？每每此时，我会定下心来，一遍遍地看帖，揣摩思考每一个笔画，临帖练习，直到写满意为止。就这样，鲁滨逊那坚忍顽强，永不言败的精神伴我一路走来，在大小比赛中取得了不错的成绩。

不积跬步，无以至千里；不积小流，无以成江海。如果我们像鲁滨逊一样，坚忍顽强，永不言败，做事不畏艰难，又有何事不会成功呢？

二十八年，一个令人惊讶的数字，一个不可思议的数字！而他，鲁滨孙，就在海上漂泊了二十八年！这是我看过这本书后最大的感触。今天，我读了外国著作——《鲁滨逊漂流记》

《鲁滨逊漂流记》是笛福创作的第一部文学作品，发表于1719年，也是他一生中最成功、最著名的一部小说。小说主人公鲁滨逊出生于一个比较富裕的家庭，但是他毅然抛弃安逸舒适的家庭生活，甘愿与海浪为伍，去实现自己的航海梦想。

他航行到过伦敦，到过非洲，还到过巴西，途中曾被海盗劫持做过奴隶，但最后终于化险为夷。

在一次去往非洲的航行中，不幸遇上大风暴，全船附魔，只有鲁滨逊一人幸免于难。漂流到一个荒无人烟的小岛上，从此开始了他长达二十八年的孤岛生活。

在物质严重缺乏的荒岛，鲁滨逊用自己的双手建立了栖息的房屋，围了篱笆，自制衣服、器具等生活必需品。他还把野生的动物圈养起来，自己也终止了许多农作物。终于，他把原本荒凉的小岛建造得美丽而富饶，自己非但没有被困境压倒，反而过上了自得其乐的生活。

我非常敬佩书中的鲁滨逊，因为：他既是一个勇往直前、百折不挠的冒险家，又是一个热爱运动、热爱生活的实干家。鲁滨逊的故事颂扬了劳动，颂扬了人与自然的斗争正精神，它告诉我们“只要有志气，有毅力，勇于创造，就能做出不平凡的事业。

I felt that I was deeply fascinated by it soon after I had read it.

I first read it in a summer. I did not finish it at a single sitting. However, the moment I finished it, near midnight in a sweltering August day, with my body poured with sweat, held my breath to turn the last page over, shut the book and heaved a sigh of relief, I just could not express how I felt. All were over: trouble was over; lives were over; hopes were over. I was shocked how such a small book could contain such a complicated story. Never were wars, diseases and starvation ever nakedly exposed to me like this. The turns in plots were surprising but natural.

It was a tragedy: Just as its name suggested, everything was gone with the wind, including families’ touch, friends’ support, sweethearts’ gaze and youth with vigour. The story reminds us of valuing all we were possessing. A life lasts for a short time and anything in it lasts shorter. We always lose something unconsciously and then feel regretful when we need them later.

Characters in the story were so vivid as if they had been going to jump out of the story, as if they had been existed in the real life at first.

“Land is the only thing in the world that amounts to anything, for ‘this the only thing in this world that lasts, and don’t you be forgetting it’ this the only thing worth working for, worth fighting for——worth dying for.” Said Gerald, an Irish man who loved his soil more than his own life, let us know that life can be born out of land.

“But Scarlett, did it ever occur to you that even the most deathless love could wear out? Mine wore out, against Ashley Wilkes and your insane obstinacy that makes you hold on like a bulldog to anything you think about.”

“Scarlett, I was never one to patient pick up broken fragment glue them together and tell myself that the mended whole was as good as new. What is broken is broken——and I’d rather remember it as it was at its best than mend it and see the broken places as long as I lived.” Said Rett Butler, a man who love Scalett as much as a man can love a woman. Loving her for years before he finally got her, he loved her crazily but did not let her know it for fear of being hurt. But at last he still could not escape from hurts. “My dear, I don’t give a damn.” Look, he did not care about it at all. He was a man who disguised himself so much.

“I mustn’t bawl; I mustn’t beg. I mustn’t do anything risk his contempt. He must respect me even——even if he doesn’t love me.”

“I’ll think of it all tomorrow, at Tara. I can stand it then. Tomorrow, I’ll think some way to get him back. After all, tomorrow is another day.”

Said Scalett O’hara, the most wonderful woman I’ve ever seen. She was hard and greedy and unscrupulous, a brave, frightened, bull-headed child. Though she only thought about how to attract man’s attention and did not do anything useful before the war, she did surprise me when I read about her doings after the war. At that time, her Tara was just reduced to ashes. Everyone sketched out their hands and asked her for food. She bravely faced the reality and rebuilt Tara with her own hands. What a tough woman, I thought. Though those she loved were all gone, she was still full of hope. When Rett didn’t love her anymore and wanted to leave her, she said “I mustn’t bawl… even if he doesn’t love me.” A woman’s dignity could be seen from what she have said and done. That’s why I appreciate her.

This novel gave me too much to think about and I can not fully express myself in English. It is true that reading an origin is more vivid than the translated ones. However, my English level limits me to understand the origin well without the translated. But I will work hard in order to understand better.

The novel is my treasure, forever, because I find myself in Scarlett and find the world I live in inside the story.

That’s really an excellent novel, with an ending from which you can see hope rising from despair.

我觉得我被它深深地着迷于不久之后我读过它。

我第一次读它在夏天。我没有完成它一次。然而,当我完成它,接近午夜八月份的一个闷热的一天,与我的身体倒汗,屏住呼吸把最后一页结束,关闭这本书叹了口气,我只是无法表达我的感受。都在:麻烦结束了;生活;希望都结束了。我很震惊如此小的书如何包含这样一个复杂的故事。从来没有被战争、疾病和饥饿这样赤裸裸的暴露在我。情节出人意料但自然的转。

这是一个悲剧:正如它的名字暗示,一切都随风而逝,包括家庭,朋友的支持,情侣的目光和青春与活力。这个故事提醒我们的评估我们所拥有的全部。生活持续很短的时间内,任何时间短。我们总是在不知不觉中失去一些东西,然后后悔当我们需要他们。

人物故事非常生动的好像是要跳出故事,好像是存在于现实生活中。

“土地是世界上唯一的东西,对“这持续的唯一在这个世界上,你可别忘了,“这唯一值得你去为之工作,为之战斗,为之牺牲。”杰拉尔德说,爱尔兰人爱他的土壤超过他自己的生活,让我们知道生活可以出生的土地。

“但斯佳丽,你过没有,即使是最不灭的爱可以穿出去吗?我穿着,对希礼·威尔克斯和你疯狂的固执,让你保持像斗牛犬任何你想。”

“思嘉,我从来不是一个耐心捡起碎片粘合在一起,告诉自己,整个修补是像新的一样。什么坏了坏了,我宁愿记住它,因为它是最好的比修复它,看到破碎的地方,只要我活着。”Rett巴特勒说,一个人爱斯佳丽一个男人可以爱一个女人。爱她多年,他终于得到了她,他爱她疯狂但没有让她知道害怕被伤害。但最后他还是无法逃避伤害。“我亲爱的,我一点也不在乎。“看,他并不关心。他是一个伪装的人这么多。

“我不能放声痛哭,我不能乞求。我不能做任何风险他的轻蔑。他必须尊重我,即使他不爱我。”

“明天我想到这一切,在塔拉。我可以忍受。明天,我要想办法让他回来。毕竟,明天又是新的一天。”

斯佳丽奥哈拉说,我见过最美妙的女人。她是困难的,贪婪和无耻的,勇敢的,害怕,任性的孩子。虽然她只想到如何吸引男人的注意,不做任何有用的战争之前,她确实让我吃惊当我读到她的行为。当时,她的塔拉只是化为灰烬。每个人都描绘了他们的手,问她。她勇敢地面对现实,用自己的双手重建塔拉。是一个很坚强的女人,我想。虽然她爱的人都走了,她仍然充满希望。当Rett不爱她了,想要离开她,她说“我不能放声痛哭…即使他不爱我。“一个女人的尊严可以看到从她所说的和所做的。这就是为什么我欣赏她。

这本小说给了我太多的思考和我不能完全用英语表达自己。的确,阅读一本比翻译的更加生动。然而,我的英语水平限制了我理解的起源没有翻译。但是我会努力工作,为了更好地理解。

这本小说是我的宝,永远,因为我发现自己在斯佳丽并找到我生活的世界里的故事。

这真的是一个很好的小说,结局可以看到希望从绝望。

rale, let person collapse, loss of hope in life. If failure can not beat you, but you stepped on the foot, then success will surely belong to you.

Famous writer Ernest Hemingway in "the old man and the sea" to shape of the old man is a failure and dare to fight the case.

The old man and the sea is mainly about a man named diego old fisherman fishing through a special. In did not hit a fish for eighty-four days, but in the second day, he was very lucky to had caught a big marlin. The marlin is his life caught the biggest fish, the fish is longer than his boat to 2 feet! Marlin body big, strength is big. It pulled the old man and the boat drifted at sea for two days and two nights. Old man experience in these two days and two nights (a) has never experienced a tough test. The big marlin in struggling in the sea, in an attempt to escape back to the sea. Old man in order to uniform marlin, exhausted, were raw, but he did not yield to the big marlin. He with strong will, finally put the big marlin to death, tied to the bow. Fortunately, however, does not appear, waiting for the old man is a bigger test. A group of smelling scent of sharks and already were raw launched a deadly fight against the old man. Finally the old mans life saved, but the shark ate up the big marlin, the old man towed back to the final is a bare skeleton...

A bumpy road has many twists and turns in life, failure is often encountered, we should always have a heart to strong and not to yield to face failure, success will be coming to us.

失败，在许多人的眼中是非常可怕的，它一旦猖狂起来，就能击溃人的斗志，让人彻底崩溃，失去生活的希望。如果失败战胜不了你，而是被你踩在脚下，那么，成功必定属于你。

著名作家海明威在《老人与海》中塑造的那位老人就是一个敢与失败作斗争的例子。

《老人与海》主要讲了一位名叫桑地亚哥的老渔翁一次特别的打鱼经过。在连续八十四天没有打到一条鱼后，但在第二天，他非常幸运地捕获到了一条巨大的大马林鱼。那条马林鱼是他平生捕到的最大的一条鱼，那条鱼比他的小船还要长2英尺呢!马林鱼的身体大，力气自然也大。它拖着老人和小船在海上漂流了两天两夜。老人在这两天两夜中经历(了)从来没有经历过的艰难考验。大马林鱼在大海上奋力挣扎，企图逃回大海。老人为了制服马林鱼，精疲力竭，皮开肉绽，但他并没有向大马林鱼屈服。他凭着顽强的意志，终于把大马林鱼扎死，拴在了船头。然而，幸运并没有出现，等待老人的是更大的考验。一群嗅着血腥味而来的大鲨鱼与已经皮开肉绽的老人展开了殊死博斗。最后老人的命虽然保住了，但鲨鱼们吃光了大马林鱼，老人拖回去的最终是一副光秃秃的骨架……

人生的道路是曲折坎坷的，遇到失败是再平常不过的事，我们应该时时刻刻拥有一颗坚强、不屈服的心来面对失败，成功就一定会向我们走来。

The story created a classic tough guy image. Tells the story of Santiago Cuba old man in the boundless sea fish caught eight days, but in the eighth day of the story, he caught a big marlin in the open sea, the old man in fighting with the marlin hand slashed, but he never give up, finally around three days later, will it uniform.

However, Santiago is not good luck, because he after uniform marlin, a grey whale sharks can smell the flavor of the marlin, he swam down to Santiagos fishing boat, ready to eat the marlin, so injured Santiago was at grey whale sharks and picked up the spear, when the moment of the assassination of grey whale sharks, have bite a piece of fish meat, grey whale shark defeated, but as a result of marlin tail meat is bitten off, so much more blood flow, it will let more sharks smell marlin, to marlin. Later, again there are two sharks come, really narrow scalloped hammerhead, shovelnose, but were Santiago uniforms, can be on the way back to Hong Kong, Santiago and ran into a large group of sharks, at this time of Santiago was exhausted, but Santiago also forcibly hold himself with the shark fight, even though he went the full, but in the end the big marlin was eaten, the old man back to the port of big marlin only a skeleton.

So I understand the life road twists and turns, long and full of challenge, but as long as our unremitting efforts, no matter the result is failure or success, is worth people respect.

故事塑造了一个经典的硬汉形象。讲述了古巴的桑提亚哥老人在茫茫的大海钓了8天的鱼都一无所获，然而在故事的第8天，他在远海中钓到了一条巨大的马林鱼，老人虽然在与马林鱼的搏斗中手被割破，但他始终没有放弃，最后在周旋了三天后，将它制服。

然而，桑提亚哥的运气并不好，因为他在制服马林鱼后，一条灰鲸鲨就闻到了马林鱼的味道，便游到了桑提亚哥的渔船旁，准备吃掉马林鱼，于是，受伤的桑提亚哥便又拿起了鱼叉朝灰鲸鲨刺去，当灰鲸鲨被刺的一瞬间，已经咬下了一块鱼尾上的肉，灰鲸鲨被打败了，但由于马林鱼的尾巴上的肉被咬掉了，所以血就流得更加多了，这便让更多鲨鱼闻到马林鱼的气味，过来吃马林鱼。之后，真的又有两条鲨鱼来了，分别是窄头双髻鲨、铲鲨，但都被桑提亚哥制服了，可在回港的路上，桑提亚哥又碰见了一大群鲨鱼，这时的桑提亚哥已是筋疲力竭，但桑提亚哥还强行地撑着自己与鲨鱼搏斗，虽然他使出了全力，但最后大马林鱼还是被吃掉了，老人回港时大马林鱼只剩下一副骨架了。

由此我明白了人生的道路曲折、漫长、充满了挑战，但是只要我们坚持不懈努力过，不管结果是失败还是成功，都是值得人们尊敬的。

The writer writing unfolds, first is entire French societys one typical window -----small city Varriales political pattern. The aristocrat is born German Switzerland that mayor is restores the dynasty in here highest representative, the maintenance restoration political power, prevents the bourgeoisie free party member is in power in politics regards as the inherent responsibilities. Poor collection post manager Valno the promise originally is the petty bourgeois, as a result of hires oneself the church secret organization saint can obtain the now the fat difference, thus oneself with restoration political power hitch in same place. Transcription hall Father Maslon is the spy which the church sends, all peoples words and deeds all under his surveillance, the time which mutually supports in this king place and the sacrificial altar, is person which wields great power with great arrogance. These three people constitute " Three heads Politic ", reflected the restoration influence the aspect which you the city arrogated all powers to oneself in Varriale.But their opposite, is a large number, has the huge economic potentiality aggressive bourgeoisie free party member. Stendhal describes to the people guarantees king party members be domineering and tyrannical, on the one hand again let the people draw such conclusion: Grasps has the economic potentiality the bourgeoisie, also will decide in politics is the final victor. 《 The Red and the Black 》 the book in circulation revolutionized in July, 1830 before, takes charge of soup reaches unexpectedly picture is understands clearly historical movement this one inevitably tends to.

Not long ago I just read the English version of "Diary of Anne Frank." In fact this is not the first time I read this book. When I first read it in elementary school and read the Chinese version. Then still small still can not read that means nothing. Now it seems there feeling very deeply.

Anne Frank was a Jewish girl. She could and ordinary girl living a happy life but she was not hiding different parents attic. Anne all day hiding in dark little attic to escape the Nazis killing. She could not get close to nature can not be friends like before play. In the shadow of the shadow of death Anne only keep a diary to get through tough every day. For her the diary as her friends her only friends can rely on and talk. She wrote in her diary a lot there are silent on the racial discrimination complaint more of the outside world the natural yearning for thinking about life.

From her diary I can imagine she was helpless fear but a more leisurely and calm. This is a great girl.

After reading the "Diary of Anne Frank" my heart is very heavy. Nazi racial discrimination maiming and killing innocent pretty much the same as Annes children. War is always nasty it makes human experience is a market catastrophe.

Thank you "Diary of Anne Frank" and let people see the ugliness of war to get people to think about and condolences for the unfortunate people.

Do not like history repeating itself pray for world peace forever.

敢问同学们，大家都有没有读过《鲁滨逊漂流记》呢?不管同学们有没有看过，我倒是看过一点点。这一点点，就是鲁滨逊在在荒岛上生活了二十八年即最后回到英国的这一段故事!下面我来讲一讲我的读后感吧!

先给大家分享一下这一段的主要内容吧：鲁滨逊喜欢冒险。有一次，他乘船去冒险，结果，在半路上因遇到了风暴，船翻了，除他以外，所有人都被这次的事件夺去了宝贵的性命。后来，鲁滨逊飘到了一个荒岛上，他刚开始，认为自己不幸，但后来，凭着他的一己之力，和在船上拣来的东西，在这荒岛上生活了二十八年，最后，他救下了一个被水手绑起了的船长，随船回到英国去了。

读了这一段的故事，我发生了很多的感想，我在想：鲁滨逊是一个聪明能干的人，在这荒岛上，他造了帐篷，还播种收获了小麦，还有成批的羊群，为了防止羊群被野人攻击全军覆没，他把羊群分成了好几个部分，安置在了不同的地方，这样他就不会被饿死，还能喝到羊奶，吃到羊肉。

其次，他也是一个乐观的人，他在这荒岛上生活了二十八年，并不是一直都认为自己不幸，不喜欢这里的生活。他在这荒岛上生活的时候，曾经在这里列出过自己的坏处和好处，最后他开始对这里的生活有了好感，不再总想回到英国去了。

看完了这一段，我就想到了一个其他国家的人，在其他的国家里，也有人是和这样的经历差不多的，不过，他并没有在这荒岛上生活了这么多年，而是捆了十一，二天就被救走了。

看看鲁滨逊，再看看我，什么也不会，他会搭帐篷，打猎，播种收获麦子，能够吃苦耐劳，在这荒岛上很少会害怕，但换做是我的话，我一向都做不到。

好了，这就是我的读后感，也分享一下你的读后感吧!

《鲁滨逊漂流记》主要讲述鲁滨逊漂流到一个荒岛，建立自己的家园，蓄养打猎时捉来的猎物，还对抗野人，收养一个名为“星期五”的野人，教他如何吃饭，说英语等，最后一支船队航行到荒岛，把荒岛交给船上的犯人，几年后，荒岛兴兴向荣，到处一片繁荣的景象。

读了这篇文章，我不禁对鲁滨逊佩服得五体投地。鲁滨逊只是出生在一个普通家庭，并非世代航海家庭，但他却从事了航海的工作，真可谓是初生牛犊不怕虎，敢于冒险，与大海风浪搏斗。当他来到荒无人烟的岛上时竟然知道寻找可靠的洞穴;寻找失事船上的物品;把存活下来的猎物许扬起来;用大片的树林掩盖自己，低于野人等等，鲁滨逊竟能考虑得如此周到。他白手起家，创造了一个能够防止外来侵略、不愁吃穿的家园，真可谓是生存能力和保护自我意识极其精明。再加上他在荒岛上孤零零的，每天担惊受怕，还得想方设法谋求生计，这几年的艰苦生活，鲁宾逊依然靠自己的毅力艰难地过下去。正所谓“宝剑方从磨砺出，梅花香自苦寒来，”鲁滨逊也完成了一项大事业。正是靠着这三点重要的人生品质，鲁宾逊才得以度过难关。我们在生活中是不是也需要这些精神，是不是也应该锻炼自我呢?