鲁宾逊漂流记读后感英语怎么说经典20篇

Austins "pride and prejudice", as she puts it, is thin on two inches of ivory carving, it is the masterpiece of Austin. Reflect the marriage problems of novel is a, the author works in the most is her favorite works.

Works of vivid reflects the late 18th century to the early 19th century in a conservative and occlusion of the British town life and the world. Its social graffiti like novels not only attract the readers at that time, solid to today, still give the reader a unique artistic enjoyment. She was the first to realistically portray ordinary grace novelist in daily ordinary life, plays an essential role in English novel.

The whole works, not least no winding ups and downs of the plot, but it is this simple, delicate and attracted us deeply. Austin, short life is spent in the country, almost all around may be simple, halcyon atmosphere nurtured her cool temperament. Not because there is no abundant experience, for the analysis of things for her ability to doubt.

People read the book pride and prejudice "will be fine for her, keen emotion. When writing "pride and prejudice", she is just a teenage girl, isnt this a gift? She does very little contact with the outside world, but thought, imagination, the existence of all this is enough.

奥斯汀的《傲慢与偏见》，正如她自己所说，是在两寸象牙上细细的雕刻，它是奥斯汀的代表作。这部反映婚姻问题的小说是作者作品中最受的一部，也是她本人最喜欢的作品。

作品生动的反映了18世纪末到19世纪初处于保守和闭塞状态下的英国乡镇生活和世态人情。其社会风情画似的小说不仅在当时吸引着广大的读者，实至今日，仍给读者以独特的艺术享受。她是第一个现实地描绘日常平凡生活中平凡恩的小说家，在英国小说史上起了承上启下的作用。

整部作品没有滂沱的气势，没有曲折跌宕的情节，但就是这种简单，精致深深地吸引着我们。奥斯汀短暂的一生几乎都是在英国的乡间度过的，也许就是周围朴素，宁静的氛围孕育了她淡然的气质。并不能因为没有丰富的经历，就对她的对于事物的分析能力有所怀疑。

读过《傲慢与偏见》的人一定会为她细腻，敏锐的情感所折服。在写《傲慢与偏见》时，她只是一个十几岁的女孩，难道这不是一种天赋么?她的确很少接触外界，但思想存在，想象存在，这一切的存在就足够。

前不久，我读了英国作家丹尼尔.笛福写的《鲁滨逊漂流记》这本书。我被鲁滨逊.克鲁索这个孤独而顽强的冒险者的坚毅性格和英雄本色深深地吸引了，不禁有感而发。

故事主要说了鲁滨逊.克鲁索舍去了安逸，舒适的家庭，私自出海航行。有一次，漂到了一个荒无人烟的海岛上，但他凭着自己的生存技能和坚强意志，在荒岛上孤独的度过了28年。

被困荒岛的鲁滨逊在岛上做了一个“日历”，并且每天写日记，这正是他不屈不挠的意志表现，他这样做，是想证明自己还活着，且活得明白，对生活并没有失去希望，他坚强的意志，也反映出了他是一个不屈不挠，渴望生活，勇于面对现实的人。

在荒岛上他用勤劳创造了生活，创就了人生。没有房子，他自己搭建；没有食物，他尝试着打猎，种谷子，驯养山羊，晒野葡萄干；他还摸索着做桌椅，做陶器，用围巾筛面做面包。面对人生困境，鲁滨逊的所作所为，显示了一个硬汉子的坚毅性格和英雄本色。从中可以看出，他不是一个随遇而安，消极侍命的人，而是一个意志品质极坚强，生存信念极执着的人，并且务实肯干，情于创作。正是他的这些精神品质，才使他把握住了生存机会，创造了物质条件。

鲁滨逊不是最悲的，可幸的是他遇到了他一生中的朋友“星期五”。“星期五”把鲁滨逊看作是自己的主人，对他又驯服，有热心，就像是孩子对于自己的父亲一般一往情深。

身处困境的鲁滨逊用笔记的方式把自己所经历的一些事情用“借方”和“贷方”的格式把他的幸与不幸公正地记下了。从这件事可以看出，鲁滨逊在鼓励自己，不气馁，对于各种消极的事情也能感受到积极的一面。是啊！在不幸的处境中，我们也要学习他，善于把事情的好处和坏处对照起来看，从而找到聊以自慰的事情。

读了《鲁滨逊漂流记》后，我受到巨大的震撼，得到了极大的启示：一个人在逆境中不要悲观失望，而要努力看到积极的因素，从而改变自己被动的局面。

我不知阅读了多少回英国著名作家丹尼尔.笛福的大作《鲁滨逊漂流记》，那引人入胜的故事情节让我一次又一次地体验了鲁滨逊丰富多彩的冒险生涯，每一次的阅读，都让我受益匪浅。

本书主人公鲁滨逊自幼喜爱冒险，在后来的一次航海中，船不幸触礁，船身破裂，造成全船人都葬身于海，除鲁滨逊一人生还，鲁滨逊飘流到一座荒无人烟的小岛上，靠自己的机智和勇敢生活了28年，学会做各种各样的农活，还救了一个野人“星期五”作为自己的仆人和朋友。这漫长的28年，鲁滨逊没有对生活失去希望，生活得井井有条，那种面对困难永不畏惧，乐观顽强的精神深深的令我折服!

本书最令我欣赏的一句话便是鲁滨逊得救后说的一句话“在那么多的日子里，尽管我遭遇了很多危险和困难，但我的收获也是无法计算的。”他得救后，并没有抱怨那28年中遇到那么多的危险，抱怨老天对他是多么的不公，而是觉得，那28年，让他学会了做面包，做陶瓷，捕猎等等，让他收获了许多许多，是“无法计算”的。我还觉得书中在鲁滨逊遇险后，有一段描写得很精彩。就是鲁滨逊把他流落荒岛后所遇到的福与祸整个列了起来，从篇幅上来看，福居多，而且还在后面写到“上帝神奇地把船送到这个海岸附近，又使我可以从船上取下许多东西，让我终生受用不尽。”从以上可以看出，鲁宾逊是一个勇敢无畏的人，但更是一个从不抱怨命运，乐观顽强的人。正是他这种精神，深深地感染了我。

这本书在给我带来收获的同时，也使我深深得反思。如果命运也让我流落荒岛我会怎么样呢?我是在城市里娇生惯养的子女，在荒岛上我一样事情也不会做，包括烧饭洗衣等，我只会在那儿怨天尤人，或者是怀着侥幸心理等着人来救我。可我在荒岛上的命运还是只有一种，要不是饿死，就是冷死。这些立马提醒我这个娇生惯养的城市女孩，要学会生存，学会独立，不要去抱怨生活，去抱怨老天，在平时生活中也应该学习一些生存的基本。

在我们的现实生活中就有许多像鲁滨逊一样面对困难用不畏惧的人，比如说这次汶川大地震中，教师谭千秋在危险来临时，并没有逃走，而是护住了自己的学生，最后自己死了了，学生活了，面对困难不畏惧的他，就是一名如鲁滨逊一样的英雄。

读完此书，种种思考过后，我觉得鲁宾逊是一个不抱怨命运，乐观、勇敢、顽强的人，而懂得此番道理的背后，带给我的则是警示，作为一个女孩子，是不是应该去学会生存，学会坚强，学会独立，学会不抱怨命运，做一个“现代的鲁滨逊”呢?

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我在近期学了《鲁滨孙漂流记》这篇文章，他的经历告诉我：面对挫折与挑战，不要轻易言放弃。

这篇课文主要讲了：鲁滨孙在一次航海中不幸遇难，漂流到了一个荒芜人烟的无名岛上，战胜了重重挫折和困难，历过了二十八年，才被人发现，获救回到祖国。

鲁滨孙在这个荒芜人烟的岛上遇到许多挫折和困难，遇到了没有食物、没有地方住、没有朋友的困难，担心野人吃自己等种种困难。但是，他并没有轻言放弃，而是用自己的行动克服这些挫折和困难。

鲁滨孙这一个人已经在我的心中成为了一个榜样，因为我感到自己缺少了他所具有的面对挫折和挑战，不轻言放弃的品质。

这也使我想到了自己日常生活中的行为。在我的托管中，老师对我的要求严格，要我自己独立做英语练习题。但我有一个单词不懂，老师让我查字典。要我在茫茫书海中，寻找答案。一听到这个，我便垂头丧气地坐位发呆，不愿查找，老师叫我改作文的时候，我不想动脑筋，愁眉苦脸，一面难堪的样子，挨着一条柱子，不停地摇来摇去，拖延时间。而鲁滨孙却不对挫折和困难轻言放弃，遇到了没有食物的困难时，他的脸上仍然挂着微笑，眼睛眯成一条缝，依然舒展着充满自信的脸。他到森林去打猎、到海边去捕鱼，把捕到的山羊畜养起来，他有了成群的山羊，他常喝羊奶，吃羊肉。他用自己的实际行动，动手养活自己。我跟鲁滨孙相比，我是没有不轻言放弃的品质，我要向他学习。所以，我对他非常地崇拜。

在现实中的我们还有很多挫折、挑战、困难要面对。我们要像鲁滨孙一样，不轻言放弃、不向困难低头。

书是知识的海洋，智慧的翅膀。今年暑假，我读了好几本书，其中《鲁滨孙漂流记》令我深受启发。

这本书是英国著名小说家笛福的作品。小说主要写了一个名叫鲁滨孙的青年想发财暴富，就到大洋里去旅行，却被海浪冲到了一个荒岛上。当时，他身上只有一些烟草、一把刀和一个烟斗。他花了三十天的时间，把船上所有东西都搬到了岸上。从此，他靠着自己的双手和简单的工具造房子、种粮食、养牲畜，还救了一个野人，给他取名“星期五”。第二十八年时，一艘英国船来到海岛，他帮助船长打败了叛乱的水手，并乘船回到了家乡。

没有一个人，像他一样在岛上与世隔绝地生活了二十八年。可以说，这简直是个奇迹!当他刚来到岛上时，他几乎一无所有，但他没有放弃希望，所有的东西都来自他的双手。正是这些因素，促使他在这种绝境中活了下来，这都是他流尽了汗水，付出了艰辛的劳动才得到的。由此可见，劳动对于一个人来说是多么重要啊!

合上书，我顿时觉得自己受益匪浅。鲁滨孙不愿过那种平庸的生活，而是喜欢冒险，要用自己的双手发财致富，用自己的意志与困难斗争，战胜自我，实现人生的价值。一个人要是不劳动，就会变得颓废。劳动可以培养独立能力和自理能力，还可以使人变得勤劳。我们也要像鲁滨孙那样，不怕困难，靠着双手去劳动，实现自己的人生目标。在碰到失败时，要知难而上，不能退缩。如果你劳动了，你总会有进步，但是你不劳动，绝对是一无所有。在这之前，我们要做好充分的准备，不能不劳而获。当你迈出人生的第一步时，你总会有第二步，但不能急于求成。当你成功的时候，你会无比兴奋，为你的劳动所得而感到喜悦……

劳动是可贵的，它可以改变一切，可以发现一切，可以让你变得更有智慧。让我们一起去奋斗，去创造美好的明天。

我读过这么一本书，叫《鲁滨孙漂流记》。这本书对我的影响很大。

故事的内容是这样的：从前有个叫鲁滨孙的英国人，他喜欢冒险，有一次，鲁滨孙乘船前往南美洲，途中遇到了大风，他被海浪冲到一个无人居住的荒岛。但他没有失去活下来的信心，而是凭着自己的努力生存下来，并且救了一个野人，取名“星期五”，与他一起生活了二十八年、后来因为救了一名船长，船长带他们回到了英国。

读了这本书，我感慨万千。如果鲁滨孙当时失去了活下去的信心和勇气，那他只能在孤岛上绝望地等待着死神的降临。可以说，让鲁滨孙活下来的，是他心中求生的信念。看过这个梗概的人也许都佩服鲁滨孙的勇敢，我也是一样。他看见在不远处就有那艘他曾经乘坐的船，就独自做了一个小木筏划过去，谁知道那海会不会把他“吞噬”了呢?在海岛上，他发现了野人留下的痕迹，然而真正看见野人的时候，他毫不犹豫的救下了一个将要被吃掉的野人，打死了追赶他的两个野人，可是，如果鲁滨孙一不小心被捉住了，那后果可是不敢想象的，可见当时鲁滨孙拿出了多大的勇气和果断哪!

我曾经从网上看到一则发生在“二战”中，三名飞行员死里逃生的故事：一架美军飞机由于机械故障迫降在太平洋上，机上3名飞行员乘坐一艘充气的救生筏逃生。但是他们身上食物只能支撑3天，而面前却是浩瀚的大海。他他们只好过着最原始的生活。时间一天天过去，他们面前依然是无边无际的海水，获救的希望越来越渺茫。只有其中一名叫埃里克的飞行员一直用手蘸海水品尝。同伴认为他已经疯了。一天，再尝了海水之后，埃里克发现水变淡了，这也意味着他们到达了大河的入海口。凭着顽强的生命力，他们到达了岸边，获救了。

其实，在生活中，我们也会遇到天灾人祸，比如说火灾、地震、海啸、洪水等。但是，身处绝境，我们要像埃里克和鲁滨孙一样，在绝望的边缘顽强地寻觅出那一线生机。

要记住，灾害并不可怕，可怕的是在面临困难时，失去了活下去的勇气。所以，在生活中，我们要有奋斗不止和活下去的信心，保持心中的一份乐观，让我们拥有一个美好的未来!

Thoughts given by Sherlock Holmes and the Duke’s Son

Written in the first chapter of the book Pride and Prejudice is an extraordinary sentence of which even a person who has had only a brief look upon the book will not fail to receive a deep impression-It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife. In terms of Sherlock Holmes, we’d better alter the sentence into “It is a fact universally accepted by readers throughout the world that an excellent book in possession of our famous detective Sherlock Holmes is undoubtedly a masterpiece of all times.” Perhaps this is one of the most obvious explanations for the unrivaled popularity of “Holmes series” in the field of detective stories. Overwhelmed by the recommendations provided by my friends, I decided to take a look on this Sherlock Holmes and the Duke’s Son originally published by Oxford University Press.

As a whole, this book is about a case concerning the Duke’s missing son. Arthur, the Duke’s son, was found out in a certain morning to have disappeared, accompanied with which was also the disappearance of the German teacher. The school master Dr. Huxtable then turned to the famous detective of the time Sherlock Holmes for help. Realizing how tough and important the case is, Holmes immediately made up his mind to accept the case and followed Dr. Huxtable back to Mackleton by train. Having formed a rough idea about the wholle matter, Holmes probed into the case immediately and had a careful investigation of the entire area shortly after the arrival, during the process of which he discovered the body of the German teacher Heidegger. Finally, primarily due to his prominent ability as a detective, he managed to unravel the mystery and obtained the twelve thousand pounds promised by the Duke.

Having once started reading this fiction, I was completely immersed in the mysterious story presented by the book. As the saying goes, “Well begun, half done”. At the beginning of the story, just like many other detective stories, the author gives us a brief description of the condition by the words of a client. However, unlike other ones, this story first delineates the client’s strange behavior at length to indicate the severity of the incident in order to attract the readers to continue reading it. As is known to all, vivid depiction is essential to detective stories since it can help the readers understand each figure’s characteristics and visualize the scenes, thus making the story more authentic and attractive. Therefore, trying to present a “real world” to his readership, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, author of the original “Holmes series”, has skillfully arranged the plots of the whole story from the perspective of Dr. Watson, a character not so specialized in discovering the truth hidden behind the enigmatic happenings as Holmes but so loyal to Sherlock Homes as a friend that he always accompanies Holmes wherever he goes. In this way, he elaborately depicted every scene and character in the book, Apart from the special start, the ending of the whole story, being dramatic but reasonable, is certainly an outstanding one. After all, except the author himself, who knows that the Duke’s seemingly ordinary secretary is in fact the Duke’s bastard? In addition, who knows that the Duke actually has already been acquainted with the whole thing before Holmes solves this complicated problem? Yet, surprising as it is, this ending seems so natural that it fits all the plots of the story perfectly well. While enjoying this wonderful story, I could do nothing but admire the wonderful design of this masterpiece as well as the author’s gorgeous writing skill. Closing my eyes, I can even “see” the story happening just like watching a film. Not until then did I understand why the Japanese cartoon film Detective Conan used this “Conan” as the name of its hero.

As far as I am concerned, nothing is more admirable and surprising in the hero Sherlock Homes than his profound knowledge which has certainly assisted him a lot when he was studying the case. Take the bicycle tyres for instance, Holmes actually is capable of recognizing 42 different varieties of bicycle tyres. What’s more, according to his other stories, Holmes has studied different kinds of newspapers, cigarettes, people’s footprints and other special things as well. Therefore, he seems to have the mastery of anything relevant to the cases he deals with. Except for his illimitable knowledge, Holmes also specializes in arranging the facts in order and then finding the fact leading him to a GREat discovery or even the truth itself. From his speaking “Every mystery has an answer”, we can readily shape the impression of a man with great intelligence and inflexible will. In this case, after getting rid of unrelated facts, Sherlock Homes eventually grasped the clue and discovered the amazing fact.

In winter vacation, I watched a movie called Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. It is very interesting. Though I watched this movie before, I still felt moved this time. The movie is very famous, and won seven Oscar Awards. The plot is like following:

Long long ago, Snow White stayed happily with her parents. But the queen was jealous of Snow White and she sent the hunter to kill Snow White, but the hunter let Snow White escape. One day, the queen dressed up as an old farmer’s wife and gave Snow White a poisonous apple. Snow White ate the poisonous apple and felt into a deep sleep. The Seven Dwarfs was very sad and put her in a coffin. By and by, a prince saved Snow White and she woke up. They got married and lived happily.

I like this story. It tells us a truth: People like beauty and good. The wicked never kill the good! We are happy the prince and the princess were married and lived happily. We hope they can live forever!

During this term I have read a novel The Red and the Black. The novel was written by the French writer Stendhal in the 19th century. Marie·Henri Beyle better known by his pen name Stendhal was one of the critical realism French writers in the 19th century . The military and theatrical worlds of the First French Empire were a revelation to Beyle. Known for his acute analysis of his characters’ psychology and reflection of society he is considered one of the earliest and foremost practitioners of realism in his two novels Le Rouge et le Noir (The Red and the Black 1830) and La Chartreuse de Parme (The Charterhouse of Parma 1839). Stendhal laid down for himself in a diary entry of May 1804:“regard everything I’ve read to date about man as a prediction; believe only what I have seen for myself. Joy happiness fame all is upon it.” Futurity call it realism creation method. In France Stendhal was the first litterateur to reveal corruption of the bourgeoisie through literature.

The novel marks the beginning of realism. André Gide said that The Red and the Black was a novel ahead of its time that it was a novel for readers in the twentieth century. In Stendhal’s time prose novels included dialogue and omniscient narrator descriptions; his great contribution to literary technique was describing the psychologies (feelings thoughts inner monologues) of the characters resultantly he is considered the creator of the psychological novel.

Oliver Twist one of the most famous works of Charles Dickens is a novel reflecting the tragic fact of the life in Britain in 18th century.

The author who himself was born in a poor family wrote this novel in his twenties with a view to reveal the ugly masks of those cruel criminals and to expose the horror and violence hidden underneath the narrow and dirty streets in London.

The hero of this novel was Oliver Twist an orphan who was thrown into a world full of poverty and crime. He suffered enormous pain such as hunger thirst beating and abuse. While reading the tragic experiences of the little Oliver I was shocked by his sufferings. I felt for the poor boy but at the same time I detested the evil Fagin and the brutal Bill. To my relief as was written in all the best stories the goodness eventually conquered devil and Oliver lived a happy life in the end. One of the plots that attracted me most is that after the theft little Oliver was allowed to recover in the kind care of Mrs. Maylie and Rose and began a new life. He went for walks with them or Rose read to him and he worked hard at his lessons. He felt as if he had left behind forever the world of crime and hardship and poverty.

How can such a little boy who had already suffered oppressive affliction remain pure in body and mind? The reason is the nature of goodness. I think it is the most important information implied in the novel by Dickens—he believed that goodness could conquer every difficulty. Although I dont think goodness is omnipotent yet I do believe that those who are kind-hearted live more happily than those who are evil-minded.

For me the nature of goodness is one of the most necessary character for a person. Goodness is to humans what water is to fish. He who is without goodness is an utterly worthless person. On the contrary as the famous saying goes The fragrance always stays in the hand that gives the rose he who is with goodness undoubtedly is a happy and useful person. People receiving his help are grateful to him and he also gets gratified from what he has done and thus he can do good to both the people he has helped and himself.

To my disappointment nowadays some people seem to doubt the existence of the goodness in humanity. They look down on peoples honesty and kindness thinking it foolish of people to be warm-hearted. As a result they show no sympathy to those who are in trouble and seldom offer to help others. On the other hand they attach importance to money and benefit. In their opinion money is the only real object while emotions and morality are nihility. If they cannot get profit from showing theirkindness they draw back when others are faced with trouble and even hit a man when he is down. They are one of the sorts that I really detest.

Francis Bacon said in his essay Goodness of all virtues and dignities of the mind is the greatest being the character of the Deity and without it man is a busy mischievous wretched thing no better than a kind of vermin.

That is to say a person without goodness is destined to lose everything. Therefore I a kind person want to tell thosevermin-to-beto learn from the kind Oliver and regain the nature of goodness.

The sorrows of young werther is a German writer johann Wolfgang Goethe is one of the most famous masterpiece. Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, a German modern outstanding poets, writers and thinkers. The sorrows of young werther this epistolary novel written in first person, not only conveys the feudal system in Europe from the ancient to the capitalist system of excessive transformation period, the middle-aged and young generation to pursue "personality liberation", "emotional freedom", "return to nature of social status", "establishing equal relationship" between peoples strong desire, also illustrates the authors own distinct position. In 1774 published a novel has aroused strong repercussions, the whole of Europe an victor hot, Goethes hand revealed deep sleep in contemporary deeply excited all the secrets of the mind.

We can see victors image: tsing yi huang trousers and thin sensitive and sentimental. He kept the childlike innocence confronts the nature of his heart is bright and clean, like a deep stagnant water. He attaches great importance to the natural sincere feelings cherish his "heart is better than all other" Albert rational calm very unhappy. His love at first sight, for she had also because she is so innocent in manners do keep a girl lovely nature. Green, in the heart of victor is completely natural and beautiful his love for her is reached the degree of "forgetting"!

She is just victor lover? She is the embodiment of victor all ideal almost representative of beauty. When victors ideal in reality nothing is near, he met and she became his heart clings to object and shelter. His love for her is hot, unselfish, has deviated from the true meaning of love, because it is a kind of irrational and abnormal love, is not the final result of the destruction of others is to destroy them. Rather than his love and his love is his one thousand to from the conquest of the opposite sex to prove the existence of self value. Because of this, in the face of rational barriers victor heart will have such a complicated entanglements and deep pain. He hovered between reality and green, and the fact that, after all, not a lover and victor becomes more crazy. But he lost his friend victor all hope in life, the passion of youth, the courage of life is destroyed by a thus only to an extreme way -- suicide to show resistance of reality. Schiller profoundly analyzes the victors tragedy, he said: "a person with a warm feelings to hug an ideal and escape from reality in order to pursue the infinite reality; he constantly seek him in his outside forever in his own destruction in the nature of things; he felt his own dream is the only reality of his own experience is permanent; he sees their presence as bound shall crush it in order to further the absolute reality."

In the writers love is the greatest hero for it can cling to life; In the writers love is the small only is a tool for personality liberation and realize self value. The protagonist in the novel the continuous and endless memories, fierce inner conflict, also bitter sweet in love feeling, only when he was unable to get a beloved is cruel and gloomy beauty. The so-called vigorous love and heart full of tears, is actually a thick young feelings and deep that must not turn dark young sorrow. Youth it is destined to always full of unease and restlessness, too many boiling blood to be cathartic for ideal can be without any hesitation.

The heroine in the sorrows of young werther self-consciousness is quite strong. Youth and beauty are what he ardently desire. Born for freedom, he died for freedom, he would rather die than to give up his ideal and pursuit. However the value goal of how to implement? Will not, of course, through the practice of reforming society, we have not such ideological awareness, the hero of them, the fate of the palm is only one are pieces of quiet. So they can only choose to make love till death do it the end of time and regret, then maybe can express in the heart of anguish? In this sense it is not only their personal tragedy, also is the tragedy of The Times.

参考翻译：

少年维特之烦恼是德国作者约翰·沃尔夫冈·歌德最著名的代表作之一。歌德是德国近代杰出的诗人、作家和思想家。少年维特之烦恼这部以第一人称写就的书信体小说，不仅传达了欧洲从古老的封建制度向资本主义制度过度的转型时期，中青年一代追求“个性解放”、“感情自由”、“恢复自然的社会状态”、“建立平等的人与人之间的关系”的强烈愿望，也阐明了作者自身鲜明的立场。1774年小说一发表便引起了强烈的反响，整个欧洲掀起了一阵维特热，歌德的手揭开了沉睡在当代的深深激动着的心灵里的一切秘密。

我们可以想见维特的形象：青衣黄裤清秀而瘦弱敏感而多情。他保持了童真的本性面对世界时他的心明净如一泓清水。他重视自然真诚的感情珍视他的“心胜于其它一切”对阿尔伯特似的理智冷静的人非常不满。他对绿蒂的一见钟情、一往情深也正是因为她如此天真无邪在举止行事中保持了一个少女可爱的自然本性。绿蒂在维特的心中完全就是自然与美的化身他对她的爱简直达到了“忘我”的程度!

绿蒂难道仅仅是维特的恋人?她几乎是维特全部理想的化身美的代表。当维特的理想在现实中无所依傍的时候，他遇见了绿蒂，绿蒂成为了他心灵的攀附对象和避难所。他对她的爱虽是炽热的、忘我的，却已偏离了爱的真义，因为这是一种非理性的、变态的爱，最后的结果不是毁灭他人就是毁灭自己。与其说他爱的是绿蒂，不如说他爱的是他自己千方百计地要从对异性的征服中证明自我存在的价值。正因为如此，在理性的藩篱面前维特的内心才会产生如此复杂的纠葛和深沉的痛苦。他在现实与绿蒂之间徘徊而终究得不到爱人的事实又使维特变得愈加疯狂。最终他还是失去了绿蒂维特全部的人生希望、青春的热情、生活的勇气都被一道摧毁从而只得以极端的方式——自杀来表露对现实的反抗。席勒深刻地分析了维特的悲剧他说：“一个人物以热烈的感情拥抱一个理想并且逃避现实以便追求非现实的无限;他不断地在他身外寻求他永远在他自己的天性中所破坏的东西;他觉得他自己的梦想才是唯一现实的东西他自己的经验无非是永久的束缚;他把自己的存在看作是束 缚应当把它粉碎以便深入绝对的现实。”

在作家的笔下爱情是伟大的主人公为它生可以死死可以生;在作家的笔下爱情又是渺小的只不过是承载个性解放和实现自我价值的工具。小说里主人公那绵绵无尽的情思、激烈的内心冲突、亦苦亦甜的恋爱感受，只有在他无法得到心上人时才具有残酷而无望的美的意味。所谓轰轰烈烈的爱情与充满血泪的心路，事实上是浓得化不开的年少情愫与深黯的少年悲戚。青春向来就注定充满不安和躁动，太多沸腾的热血亟待宣泄为理想献身可以无半点犹疑。

在少年维特之烦恼中主人公的自我意识相当强烈。青春和美都是他热切向往的东西。他为自由而生，为自由而死，他宁死也不愿放弃自己的理想和追求。然而这种价值目标如何实现呢?当然不可能通过改造社会的实践，我们的主人公还没有这样的思想觉悟，他们，在命运的掌心里只能是一枚渺续安静的棋子。因此他们只能选择爱爱它个地老天荒、至死不悔，这样或许能抒发心中的苦闷?在这个意义上说这不仅仅是他们个人的悲剧，也是整个时代的悲剧。

[少年维特之烦恼英语读后感及翻译

I was very favor of a section of music in its balls. It’s pretty brisk, liked a wonderful song of a bird. Regarding to the characters, I liked Elizabeth, the he-ro-in-e,though I didn’t think she’s beautiful. But she’s smart. However, I didn’t pay much attention to the plot. I thought it’s so long that it made me impatient and bored. By now, I haven’t read the whole story in English or its Chinese version, either. I owe it to my prejudice. In fact, I didn’t understand the story at that time. I didn’t know why it called Pride and Prejudice. Of course someone was pride, but I didn’t find where’ s the prejudice. I thought it’s normal, the way people treated each other in that. I considered prejudice would be very disgusting. But to the movie everthing was OK in my minds, except its length. Now, I think I have understood more about it. I’m a prejudiced person so I can’t find where’s wrong.

I merely like to do the things I like. Everytime I meet somebody or something,my thinking about he or it all depends on my foregone experience and my mood of the time.

导语：《穆斯林的葬礼》是由谢铁骊执导，盖丽丽等人主演的一部剧情片。批判的是宗教极端势力,歌颂的是人性,爱情! 下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的英语读后感，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!​

"Muslim funeral" is the hui female writer hoda novel, won the third maodun literature award. At this time because theres a general fuzzy impression so see more quickly. The author to set up a book with a mysterious religious background, the story took place in a Muslim family. Islam and his followers muslims for most of our readers is a mysterious thing, so it also attract me become a important factor. Saw one by one in the precise details of religious scenes, to understand the many customs about muslims. The author himself is a devout Muslim, but in the book, she did not deliberately deified religion, but with a kind of pure and fresh and smooth stroke slowly narrative, let the reader in the process of reading to produce a very pure feeling.

At the same time another background of the book is the story took place in a family and jade. In traditional Chinese culture, jade is the symbol of elegant nobleness, more than the ancients to jade metaphor to describe his character, integrity. For example "than the gay coat that makes the gentleman in the jade". So full of faint reveals a kind of elegant quiet, laid-back atmosphere, but jade is also a kind of wealth, the gentlemans love of its quality, someone would, of course, also because of its value and make a disgusting thing. In this paper, the author respectively with "month" and "jade" as the clue, respectively describes the early of the republic of China before liberation and social recovery before the cultural revolution to the end of the cultural revolution across 60 years of history in the two periods. In the history of this period of complexity, whether its positive portrayal of the two kinds of character conflict or side describe, all reveal the authors own distinctive hate feeling, the mood also deeply affect the readers emotions. Turbulent society prone to tragedy, family rise and fall in 60 years change, three generations fate of ups and downs, finally is to be regretted love tragedy. Reflection can produce a kind of depressive mood, but hit the readers mind, was a resonant happy, at the same time, make the person produces the historical deep thinking to the society.

【参考译文】

《穆斯林的葬礼》是回族女作家霍达的长篇小说，曾获第三届茅盾文学奖。这一次看时因为有了大体模糊的印象所以看的比较快。作者给全书设置了一个带有神秘色彩的宗教背景，故事发生在一个穆斯林的家族中。伊斯兰教和他的信徒穆斯林对我们大多数的读者来说是一个神秘的事物，所以这也成为吸引我的一个重要因素。在文中看到了一个个描写细致的宗教场面，了解了有关穆斯林的许多风俗。作者本人是一个虔诚的穆斯林信徒，但在书中她并没有故意神化宗教，而是用一种清新流畅的笔触缓缓的记叙描绘，让读者在阅读的过程中产生一种十分纯净的感觉。

同时书中的另一个背景是故事发生在一个和玉器有关的家族中。在中国的传统文化中，玉是风雅高洁的象征，古人多以玉来形容比喻自己的品德、气节。例如有“君子比德于玉”。所以全文中隐隐流露出一种雅致宁静，与世无争的气息，但是玉同时也是一种财富，君子爱其品质，当然也会有人因为其价值而做出令人不齿的事情。文中作者分别用“月”“玉”为线索，分别描写了民国初期到解放前和文革前到文革结束社会复苏的两个时期跨越六十年的历史。在这段复杂纷乱的历史中，不管是对两类人物冲突的正面描写还是侧面描写，都流露出作者本人鲜明的爱憎之感，同时这种情绪也深深地影响着读者的情绪。动荡的社会中容易产生悲剧，六十年中家族兴衰变迁，三代人命运沉浮，最终是一个个令人痛惜的爱情悲剧。读后会产生一种压抑的情绪，但却触及读者的心灵，令人有荡气回肠的舒畅，同时使人产生对历史对社会深沉的思索。

​

《平凡的世界》是中国作家路遥创作的一部百万字的小说。以下是小编带来的平凡的世界英语读后感，希望对你有帮助。

The man who is working is the happiest one in the world, no matter in which period. That’s a truth the book ordinary world wants to tell us. It’s loudly gives out the slogan, as a human, despair the position, as long as you have a burning heart, you will beloved by the life. Everybody in the world should love their work. One can be ordinary, but can not be mediocre. Only be a worker, and use one’s sincere heart to taste the life and experience, can we truly being alive. We have only one life. This is a book written by life. There is a kind of ordinary sound flood in the earth and universe.

The book’s time span lasts from the 1975 to 1985, the turbulent years in Chinese history. The story happened in a small village called Shuangshui village. Almost the whole book is describe the life and people in Shuangshui village. During that ten years, the Cultural Revolution has came to an end, Deng Xiaoping came into power,a new mode of production-- household contract responsibility system with remuneration linked to output has came out. All of these changes lead to the happen of the story. Shungshui village and it’s people is just like a miniature picture of the whole China and it’s people. The book included every aspect of the society that time. Lu Yao wanted to use a kind of realism style of writing to draw the outline of a great social picture scroll. In the scroll, everyone in different stratum is lifelike in both characters and features. This is an important point, because of Lu Yao ‘s consummate novel skill and the deadly serious writing attitude, this novel turned into one of the best teacher aids of that period history.

The pedagogical meaning I get from this book is a kind of profound understanding to the peasant in our own country. The younger generation in the modern city is very hard to figure out the meaning of this point, because they are far away from the real country life. Peasants’ life, peasants’ thought ,the days peasant’s had and now and the future, all of these are quite unfamiliar to most of us. Then this book can be regarded as a bridge, we can indirectly gain a better understanding of the real country from this book And that’s the function of books. The book perfectly draw a picture of that time, it reflects the pleasure, the anger, the sorrow, and the passions of the peasants. After finished the book, we can say we experienced that period in one sense. We had ever worked in a filed, the sweat poured like rains from our face and we had ever loved someone ,lost someone. All of these cane from the book. The practical significance of the book sets on the current situation and historic continuity of China; sets on the hope of the future and the development of our young generation; sets on the understanding of China and the people.

On the other hand, I do really like Lu Yao’s starting point---ordinary world. Their world is ordinary, this is just one of the tens of thousands of villages in loess plateau. But Lu Yao have seen the character out of the common in the protagonists. Take Sun shaoping as an example, he had a secondary education and through a self-study came to a undergraduate level. The author put many excellent qualities to this leading role. All the roles in Lu Yao’s novel are ordinary people, but all the marvelous characters in their body made them different.

Life is an outward journey and there is not much time for us to squander, to grieve or to feel depressed. It will be spineless to give up our hope. Just like the famous sentence “Though the torches is drooping, the fire is burning up”。 Even the most ordinary people should fight for his life.

更多热门文章：

Published in 1847, WUTHERING HEIGHTS was not well received by the reading public, many of whom condemned it as sordid, vulgar, and unnatural--and author Emily Bronte went to her grave in 1848 believing that her only novel was a failure. It was not until 1850, when WUTHERING HEIGHTS received a second printing with an introduction by Emilys sister Charlotte, that it attracted a wide readership. And from that point the reputation of the book has never looked back. Today it is widely recognized as one of the great novels of English literature.

Even so, WUTHERING HEIGHTS continues to divide readers. It is not a pretty love story; rather, it is swirling tale of largely unlikeable people caught up in obsessive love that turns to dark madness. It is cruel, violent, dark and brooding, and many people find it extremely unpleasant. And yet--it possesses a grandeur of language and design, a sense of tremendous pity and great loss that sets it apart from virtually every other novel written.

The novel is told in the form of an extended flashback. After a visit to his strange landlord, a newcomer to the area desires to know the history of the family--which he receives from Nelly Deans, a servant who introduces us to the Earnshaw family who once resided in the house known as Wuthering Heights. It was once a cheerful place, but Old Earnshaw adopted a "Gipsy" child who he named Heathcliff. And Catherine, daughter of the house, found in him the perfect companion: wild, rude, and as proud and cruel as she. But although Catherine loves him, even recognizes him as her soulmate, she cannot lower herself to marry so far below her social station. She instead marries another, and in so doing sets in motion an obsession that will destroy them all.

WUTHERING HEIGHTS is a bit difficult to "get into;" the opening chapters are so dark in their portrait of the end result of this obsessive love that they are somewhat off-putting. But they feed into the flow of the work in a remarkable way, setting the stage for one of the most remarkable structures in all of literature, a story that circles upon itself in a series of repetitions as it plays out across two generations. Catherine and Heathcliff are equally remarkable, both vicious and cruel, and yet never able to shed their impossible love no matter how brutally one may wound the other.

As the novel coils further into alcoholism, seduction, and one of the most elaborately imagined plans of revenge it gathers into a ghostly tone: Heathcliff, driven to madness by a woman who is not there but who seems reflected in every part of his world--dragging her corpse from the grave, hearing her calling to him from the moors, escalating his brutality not for the sake of brutality but so that her memory will never fade, so that she may never leave his mind until death itself. Yes, this is madness, insanity, and there is no peace this side of the grave or even beyond.

It is a stunning novel, frightening, inexorable, unsettling, filled with unbridled passion that makes one cringe. Even if you do not like it, you should read it at least once--and those who do like it will return to it again and again.

读完《鲁滨孙漂流记》这本精彩的.小说后，我被深深的震撼到了。我敬佩于鲁滨逊那勇敢，顽强的精神和那坚韧不拔的意志。他放弃了富裕而又舒适的生活，从而开始了一次与死神决斗的生存大挑战。但鲁滨逊没被逆境打倒，反而使他更加坚强。

风暴海啸，全船除鲁滨孙无一幸免，真正的生存挑战才刚刚开始!流落孤岛，他为了找到合适的住所，在岸上跑了一整天，在一个山岩下找到了一个栖身之处。但只过了十几天，突然发生塌陷。但鲁滨逊丝毫没有气馁。他永不放弃，奠定了生活的基础。一次，鲁滨孙无意中掉在墙角的谷壳，竟然长出绿色的茎干，不久，长出了几十个穗头。从此，鲁滨孙一到雨季就撒下半数种子来试验，以得到更多的粮食后来，保证了基本的生活。鲁滨逊有准备造船回乡。又花费了数年的时间，无数的心血但由于事先没有考虑周全，船离海边太远，他怎么也无法让船下水。这下，数年的心血白花了，一切希望都破灭了，他陷入到绝望。过来好久，他终于重新拾回信心。再一次与食人族对抗是他救下了星期五，最后他发现一个船队让他回到家乡。

鲁滨孙是个伟大的人，坚毅的人，孤身一人在这个荒无人烟的孤岛上生活了27年。他敢于同恶劣的环境作斗争，勤奋劳动，把小岛经营得有条不紊。他在逆境中锻炼了自己，成就了一番不平凡的事业。

这本书教会我们只有坚持才能胜利，只有实干才能让我们摆脱困境，实干比信念更重要……我的人生也会随着这本书而起航，在人生的航海中，勇敢前进，永不放弃!

I recently read Tom Sawyer adventures, the protagonist of the story is a boy named Tom Sawyer, he and his friends adventure, finally got a lot of property.

Let me the deepest impression with Tom and huck saw Indian Joe killed the scene of the doctor, and the Indian Joe is referred to the drunken neighbour muftah potter.

And afraid to expose the Indian Joe, at first, Tom and huck the oaths, can not say out. But porter was tried, because conscience uneasy, Tom brave stand out. Spoke at that time the doctor is how to die, for potter proves that he kills no one.

But Tom have a naughty side, such as Tom dreams lie to aunt polly, clearly is Tom in the night quietly overheard their talk to the home. Aunt polly so lose face in front of celine, Harper, but kind of aunt heard Toms rhetoric, forgiven Tom.

This book also let me know how many of the truth, a person should be brave, and see a wrongdoer should disclose; The person should be kind, even died for the sake of the other party; The person should have a dream, do not do the cage bird. I benefit a lot from it, a lifetime.

最近我读了汤姆索亚历险记，故事的主人公是一个名叫汤姆索亚的男孩，他和他的朋友们一起冒险，最后得到了一笔不小的财产。

让我印象最深刻的汤姆和哈克一起看见印第安人乔杀了大夫的场景，而印第安人乔却嫁祸给喝醉酒的穆夫波特。

起初，汤姆并不敢揭发印第安人乔，还和哈克发了誓，再也不说出来。可是波特被审判时，因为良心上的不安，汤姆勇敢的站了出来。说出了当时大夫是怎么死的，替波特证明了他没有杀人。

但是汤姆也有调皮的一面，例如汤姆托梦骗波莉姨妈，明明是汤姆在那天晚上悄悄的到家里偷听了她们的讲话。波莉姨妈因此在赛琳尼哈泼面前丢了面子，但是善良的姨妈听了汤姆的花言巧语，原谅了汤姆。

这本书也让我懂得了许多道理，做人应该勇敢，看到有做坏事的人就应该揭发;做人应该善良，即使遇难时为对方着想;做人应该有梦想，不做笼中的小鸟。它让我受益匪浅，令人终身难忘。

今天我看了一部电影名字叫《背着爸爸上学》，我深受感触，跟石娃相比我的生活条件和学习条件都比石娃好多了，他在那么艰苦的环境下学习的那么好，他每天回来做完作业还要照护他瘫痪的父亲，还要干农活。最后他的化学在全国获得了一个奖，我非常敬佩他。

石娃的成功告诉我们，他的成果是靠努力得来的，不是来自偶然。爱迪生说过天才是有百分之一的聪明，和百分之九十九的汗水合成的。我们要学会跌倒了又站起来，不能受点挫折就不敢往前面走，我们一定要受很多大风大浪，跌倒了又站起来这才是强者的作风，经过很多次的跌倒，才可以走向成功。

有一次我看了一篇文章名字忘了，有3个人去爬山，第一个人看见了山那么高肯定爬不上去所以他放弃了，第2个人爬到半山腰说：还有那么远肯定爬不上去，也放弃了，可是第3个人一直很坚定，他很努力的爬，终于爬到了山上。有一次3个人在一起聊天，聊那次爬山的时候，第1个人说我很聪明我在山下面看山那么高很定爬不上去的，第2个人说我也很聪明，我爬到半山腰就不爬了。第3个人说但是你们看不到山上的美景了。这个故事说明，努力的人才会有好的结果。

对于我们来说我们要报答父母的养育之恩好好学习，将来要报答父母，为国增光。

Stendhals "the red", wrote the young French in the story. Julien is a talented, ambitious, have self-esteem, also have a conscience. Many evaluation in even said to be blindly upwardly ambitious. But as I am concerned, I think they are ignored, is in the conscience. Or ignore the standing behind the story of the author to the spirit of thinking.

Even is aspirant. In even the ambitious expansion process is the story the surface is also the most direct clues. In Germany. Reinard holidays, to even think: "I must get in the woman body," "so if one day I success stories, I catch a tutor was accused of such low-down profession, I can tell him, it was love that brought me to this position." But even as a philosopher, his thinking about life, think of Paris, in his mind now is when the hero like napoleon!

On the means of characterization, stendhal used beyond contemporary writer and psychological depth of mining. A profound and exquisite style shows the hero heart enough space, widely used in the monologue and free association were dug up and various artistic techniques in even deeper conscious activity, and created the "stream of consciousness novels" future generations "psychological novel". "Is a" spirit of philosophy and poetry.

The title for people also caused a dispute, usually, people think the "red" in the title is a symbol of the Napoleonic era uniforms; "Black" restoring ancient ways is wang s monks in black. There are also people who believe that red is the blood of DE, the lady, black is martell mourning; The red is a symbol of bets on the red dot, a symbol and roulette game of life, etc. I think red can also represent in the pursuit of the meaning of life, and the black is mixed in the society in its interests to try very hard to travel, but I do not understand the real meaning of our existence condition!!!!

司汤达的《红与黑》，写的是法国青年于连的故事。于连是一个有才华，有野心，有自尊，也有良心的人。许多评价把于连说成是一味向上爬的野心家。但我个人而言，我觉得他们都忽略了一点，就是于连良心的一面。或者说忽略了站在故事背后的作者进行的精神思考。

于连确实是野心家。于连的野心膨胀过程是故事最表面也是最直接的线索。在德。雷纳尔放假，于连想：“我一定要在这个女人身上得手，”“那样如果有一天我发迹了，有人指责我赶过家庭教师这样下等的职业，我就可以告诉他，是爱情把我抛到这个职位上的。”但是于连也像一个哲学家，他思考人生，思考巴黎，在他的脑中挥之不去的是当像拿破仑般的英雄。

在人物塑造的手段上，司汤达使用了超出同时代作家所能及的心理深度的挖掘。以深刻细腻的笔调充分展示了主人公心灵空间，广泛运用了独白和自由联想等多种艺术手法挖掘出了于连深层意识的活动，并开创了后世“意识流小说”“心理小说”的先河。是一首“灵魂的哲学与诗”。

对于书名人们也引起了一番争论，通常，人们认为书名中的“红”是象征拿破仑时代的军服;“黑”是王政复古年代的僧侣黑衣。也有人认为，红是德·瑞那夫人的鲜血，黑是玛特尔的丧服;红与黑是象征赌盘上的黑点红点，而轮盘则象征人生的游戏等。我认为红色还可以象征于连的追求人生意义，而黑色就代表社会中形形色色为了自己的利益而拼命奔波，却不理解自己存在真正意义的生存状态吧!

Every card was born in a poor family, more unfortunately, he had no parents, only to grandpa lived alone with grandpa age gradually grow old, life has become more and more difficult, had to 9 years old who do apprentice card to the rich.

Eat a little bread slag in the morning, noon to drink gruel, night is a bit of bread crumbs, as for food, tea, not at all. In the evening sleep, he had no bed, but sleeping in the corridor. Its not too, every time when the boss of small zai son cry, every card has to shake the cradle, if asleep, you will get the boss.

But we are happy, not revenge wear, drink and eat. Can also be in the beautiful school, learn knowledge. In the morning I just woke up from my dream, my mother gave me a good breakfast; After school, 3 dish one soup appeared in front of my eyes. We wear high-end clothing, playing electronic toys, bath grew up in parents caress all day.

Is 9 years old is the time to accept education. At this time we already sitting in the classroom. But every card? Day to toil is not in the bosss house, to make matters worse, every night to go to the bosss son cradles, sometimes a wave is a night, a night ah, small any card can support?

Every card lost too much. No family care, no people care about, no... Hes more than enough fate away, but cruel boss, wife of shop-owner also repeat abuse him, how cruel it is for his life and fate!

I also know the evil of Russian ruling classs killing dont blink!

Our socialist China is a new generation of young, at the same time of enjoying happiness childhood childhood, more study hard, a better construction of the motherland in the future.

凡卡出生在一个贫困的人家，更加不幸的是他没有父母，只能跟爷爷相依为命随着爷爷年纪逐渐变老，生活越来越艰难，只好将9岁凡卡送到富人家去做学徒。

早晨吃一点儿面包渣，中午喝稀粥，晚上又是一点儿面包渣，至于菜阿茶啊，根本没有。到了晚上睡觉时，他没有床，而是睡在过道里。这还不算，每次当老板的小崽子一哭，凡卡就得去摇那个摇篮，如果睡着了，还会挨老板的打。

但我们是多幸福，不仇穿，喝，吃。还可以在美丽的学校里，学知识。早上我刚从梦中醒来，妈妈便给我端来了美味的早点;放学后，3菜1汤便出现在我的眼前。我们穿着高档服装，玩着电子玩具，整天沐浴在父母抚爱中长大。

9岁正 是接受教育的时候。我们在这个时候早已坐在教室里了。而凡卡呢?在老板家白天做苦力也不算，更糟的是，每天晚上还要去给老板的儿子去摇摇篮，有时一摇就是一夜，一夜啊，小凡卡能支持住吗?

凡卡失去的太多了。没有亲人的照顾，没有人们的关心，没有……命运夺走他的够多了，可狠心的老板、老板娘还百般虐待他，生活和命运对他来说是多么残酷呀!

我也懂得万恶的沙俄统治阶级真是杀人不眨眼!

我们是社会主义中国的新一代的少年，在享受幸福童年的童年的同时，更要努力学习，将来把祖国建设得更加美好。

I read Snow White yesterday.It is an interesting story.Snow White is an lovely girl.She is very kind to people.But her mom died.Her new mom is a bad woman.She thinks Show White is more beautiful than her .So she wants to kill her.But she was saved by seven short boys.And they live a happy life together.From this story ，we can learn that kind people can be very lucky.The god may pray for them.But bad people must be killed by themselves.So we should learn from Snow White .We should be a kind person and help each other.