减压方式英文作文精选20篇

Dear Miss Jiang,

I am writing to share my ideas about our English class. Now, our main

material in the class is the textbook, which is reasonable. But I think we can

get some other resources, such as English magazines, songs, movies and so on. We

can learn the basic knowledge from out textbook, and get some more from other

materials. In addition, those materials are more authentic and practical, which

will be useful to our learning. Besides, by doing so, we can get more fun from

learning and develop our interest to English. Please take good consideration of

my advice. Thank you!

Sincerely yours

Bella

尊敬的蒋老师：

您好!我写信是想和你谈谈我对英语课的想法。现在我们上课用的主要材料是课本，这是合理的。但是我认为我们可以获取一些其他资源，比如英语杂志，歌曲，电影等等。我们可以从课本上学到基本的知识，同时从其他材料获取更多知识。另外，那些材料更真实和实用，这对于我们的学习会有好处的。此外，通过这样做我们可以从学习中获得更多乐趣从而培养我们对英语的兴趣。请您认真考虑我的建议，谢谢!

一开门，就是一句“新年好，哈—匹—牛—叶（happy new year）！”哇，现在就连普通话都不怎么好的叔叔也有一口“流利”的英语，他说，他这是现买现学，这句话是刚从他儿子那学来的！

“哎，又是过年，过年最没有意思了，就知道在家里看看电视，也没什么好干的！哎……”我想现在的小孩子一定也有和我一样的想法吧。毕竟，现在的过年一点气氛都没有，以前，家家户户都会忙着挂红灯笼，贴“福”字，还有，就是赶着去买团圆八宝饭呢！年初一我们一大早就起床，然后约好了成群结队出去窜门，我们小孩子就在家里玩，然后一起吃团圆饭。可是现在就截然不同了，现在就连什么时候过年，我都会忘了，过年的前一天都在问什么时候过年呢！

早上，我硬是被爸爸妈妈给拖起来，只喝了一杯牛奶，就跑去客厅里来看电视准备打发时间，这时，爸爸妈妈对边看电视边打瞌睡的我说：不用看电视了，我们出去玩！” “有地方玩吗？” “有，你别忘了，现在这里住着的我们都认识，难道还不愁没人玩吗！”爸爸妈妈兴奋地说到。我们先到了最近的一户人家。 一开门， 就是一句“新年好， 哈—匹—牛—叶（happy new year）！”哇，现在就连普通话都不怎么好的叔叔也有一口“流利”的英语，他说，他这是现买现学，这句话是刚从他儿子那学来的！尽管有点不标准，不过在我这个大师的指导下，你别说还真有点长进！由于他们家还没有吃好饭，所以我们一家三口又继续出发了。后来，我们不仅参观他们的新房子，同时也道了新年贺词，啊多么愉快的事呀！挨家挨户都走过了，现在也该歇息歇息了，大人们在阳台上下象棋，瞧，他们还兴奋地说“出将”呢！有的在打麻将，一个个都想趁着这个新年有个好手气！， 有的客人还在看鱼，那些顽皮的鱼儿从假山的石缝里钻来钻去，让客人们忍不住那棍子去逗逗它们。而我们小孩子呢，哈，看电视的看电视，玩电脑的玩电脑，也都很快活！

晚上，我们吃完饭，就趁着这好天气好风景来到阳台上放烟花， “嘭、嘭、嘭！”那一朵朵烟花绽放在我们的头顶上非常漂亮！啊，今天这个年过得还真是有味！

Open the door， is a "good new year， ha — horse — Happy New Year！" Wow， even now， even Mandarin is not very good uncle also has a fluent English， he said， he is buying now， this sentence is just from his son learned。

"Well， its the new year， the new year is the most uninteresting， I know that watching TV at home， there is nothing to do！ Oh。。。 " I think the children now have the same idea as I do。 After all， now the new year a little atmosphere are not before， every family is busy hanging red lanterns， paste "Fu"， there is a hurry to buy Eight Delicacies Rice reunion！ At the beginning of the year we got up early in the morning and went out to the door in groups。 Our children were playing at home， and then we had a reunion dinner together。 But now its very different， and now even when the new year， I will forget， the day before the year of the year are asking when to celebrate the New Year！

In the morning， I was dragged up by my mom and dad。 I only drank a glass of milk and ran to the living room to watch TV and prepare to kill time。 At this time， mom and dad said to me while watching TV， dozing： no need to watch TV， lets go out to play。 "Do you have a place to play？" "Yes， you do not forget， now we live here all know， dont worry about no one to play！" Mom and dad said excitedly。 We went to the nearest family。 Open the door， is a "good new year， ha — horse — Happy New Year！" Wow， even now， even Mandarin is not very good uncle also has a fluent English， he said， he is buying now， this sentence is just from his son learned。 Although it is not standard， but under the guidance of my master， you cant say that you are a little better。 As their family did not have a good meal， the three of our family went on again。 Later， we not only visit their new house， also said the new year， how happy ah ah！ They have gone from door to door， and now its time to rest and rest。 People play chess on the balcony。 Look， they are also excited to say "go out"。 Some are playing mahjong， all want to take advantage of this new year with a good hand！ Some of the guests， watching the fish， those naughty fish from the rockery stones in the turn， let the guests can not help but stick to tease them。 And we children， ha， watching TV watching TV， playing computer and playing computer， are also very happy！

At night， we eat a meal， take advantage of the fine weather and scenery came to the balcony fireworks， "bang， bang， bang！" That blossoming flower blossomed on our head very beautifully！ Ah， this year is really good for this year！

Hazy Weather

Recently，hazy weather has become commonin China. People wear masks to avoid

poisonous air. Emissionproduced from factories and cars is the main source. The

smog surely hasnegative effects on peoples health especially that of

thechildren and the elderly .But how to deal with it?

First， the government should perfect laws to punish those factories

thatignore the protection. And businessmen must pay more attention to

theenvironment instead of money. Second， green commuting and alow-carbon life

are supposed to be called for. Third，we should develop green and energy-saving

energy to lower theemission of haze.

If we work together，our environmentwill get better and better and haze

weather will disappear completely.

July 18

I have rested for a week. I began to feel bored. So I went out with my

friends. They are my best friends in the middle school. We didn’t go to

someplace special. We just saw the other. We had lunch together. While we were

having lunch, we were still talking about the new school and new friends.

7月18日

我已经休息了一个星期。我开始觉得无聊。所以我与朋友出去。他们是我最好的朋友在中学。我们没去在某处特别。我们看见了其他。我们共进午餐。虽然我们吃午饭，我们仍然谈论新学校和新朋友。

1．概述式

开头用简洁的语言介绍事物的概况，给人以总体形象。如《故宫博物院》是这样开头的：

在北京的中心，有一座城中之城，这就是紫禁城。现在人们叫它故宫，也叫故宫博物院。紫禁城是明清两代的皇宫。是我国现存的最大最完整的古代宫殿建筑群，有五百多年了。

开头介绍了故宫博物院的地理位置、名称、性质和年代。通过概述的介绍，我们可以大致了解故宫博物院的概况。

2．描述式

开头描写事物的特征或状态，让读者有一个直观的总体认识。如《中国石拱桥》开头是这样描述的：

石拱桥的桥洞成弧形，就像虹。古代神话里说，雨后彩虹是人间天上的桥，通过彩虹就能上天。我国的诗人把拱桥比作虹，说拱桥是卧虹飞虹把水上拱桥形容为长虹卧波。

开头描述石拱桥的重要部位桥洞的状态特征，然后用神话传说和诗人对石拱桥的描述补充说明这一特征。

3．设问式

开头设问，能激发读者了解知识的欲望和兴趣，急切了解事物或事理。如《花儿为什么这样红》的第一段。由描述红花的鲜艳和美丽，自然提出花儿为什么这样红的问题，让人们随作者的具体解说了解其原因，探寻其知识。

4．定义式

开始对事物下定义，提示事物内涵（本质特征）和外延（包含的范围），让人了解事物的本质。如《统筹方法》开篇是这样定义事物的：统筹方法，是一种安排工作进程的数学方法，它的实用范围极其广泛。

The winter snow, you see, the garden tree branches hung a silver necklace, grass stems on a sparkling pearl. In the field, the wheat has been covered with a thick layer of cotton padded jacket. (-)

A naughty child in the snow in the snowman, snowball fights, throwing snowballs.

Ah! Its the snow that makes the winter wind white.

五、请假条） 请假条要说明请假的原因和请假的期限。Sick leave 病假

例子2

Dear Sir or Madam:

Dear Mr Li/Miss Li/Mrs Li,

I beg to apply for two days’ leave/a week’s leave/7 days’ leave of absence （请假） from the 7th to 8th of this week. Because I was ill, I want to return/go home to see the doctor.

To support my application, I herewith/enclose the sick leave

certificate.

I should be very much obliged if you will grant me my application. As regards the lesson to be missed during my absence, I will do my best to make them up as soon as I get back from leave.

Yours respectfully,

Li Min

例子3：

Dear Ms Wang,

I beg to apply for seven days’ leave /one week’s leave of absence from the 4th to 10th of this month. Because my father is seriously ill now, so I want to return home to see him.

To support my application, I enclose the fax my sister sent. Yours respectfully, Li Fei

20xx年6月2日

亲爱的张小姐，

我很抱歉，我不能参加上午的课因为重感冒和发烧。随函附上医生证明谁说我必须在床上呆的今天。我将回到学校当我恢复。

谨启，

安妮

亲爱的先生或女士：

亲爱的李先生，李小姐/李夫人，

我请求请两天假/休假一个星期/7天的假（请假）从第七到第八这一周。因为我病了，我要回来/回家去看医生。

以支持我的应用程序，我随信附上病假/。

?我将非常感激如果你批准我的申请。至于课可错过在我不在的时候，我将做我的最好使他们尽快回来留下。

谨启，

李敏

亲爱的王小姐，

我请求请七天假/一个星期的假，从第四到第十本月。因为我的父亲病得很严重，所以我想回家看望他。

支持我的申请，我将传真我姐姐送。

谨启，

李菲

英语病假条范文

关于病假：

Dear Teacher:

Im sorry I have to ask for two daysoff. Because I had a bad cold yesterday. And now I have a high fever.

I am feeling very bad.I cant study freely in class .I went to see a doctorin the hospital.He gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for two days .So Im sorry to ask you two days leave. I hope you can ratify my ask. Thank you very much.

Yours, Sam

Reverent Mr.Green:

At first please forgive my interruption. Because I dont feel up to par this morning and i must be in hospital to get the hospitalization, i couldnt come to school within following two days.I will return to school soonly as i made it.Thanks for your understanding.

Yours, Sam

敬爱的马老师：

很抱歉我今天不能去上学了。昨天夜里我妈妈发高烧，咳嗽得厉害，她可能得了流感。因为今天我要带妈妈去天坛医院，然后在家照顾她，所以不能去上学了。因此我想跟您请一天假。如果您能准假我

会非常感激。

您的学生

李丽

英文请假条格式

请假条(written request for leave)是英语学习者必须掌握的常用应用文之一，它包括请病假(note for sick leave)和请事假(leave of absence)。请假条是用于向老师或上级领导等因身体状况不好或因某事请求准假的场合。

英文请假条写作需注意三点：

1.英文中请假条的写法和汉语请假条相同， 它一般由四部分组成，即时间、称呼、正文和签名。

2.一般而言，可认定请假条是一种简单的书信文体。请假条一般写在纸上，不用信封。其书写格式与书信有很多相似之处，是书信的大大简化。

3.请假条的特点是要求开门见山、内容简短、用词通俗易懂。

【范文例析】

假如你是王立。昨天你和同学们去农场帮助农民们摘苹果，不幸(unluckily)从梯子上摔下来伤了腿，但伤得不重。医生让你在家里好好休息。因此，你向高老师请假两天(ask for leave for two days)。(2002新疆乌鲁木齐中考题)

【参考范文】

Sep.28

Dear Miss Gao,

Im sorry I cant go to school today. I helped the farmers pick apples with my classmates on the farm yesterday. Unluckily, I fell off the ladder and hurt my leg, but I wasnt badly hurt. The doctor asked me to stay in bed and have a good rest. So I ask for leave for two days. Wang Li

【点评】这是一份采用书信格式写的请假条。日期是September 28, 日期写在正文的右上角。由于请假条的内容大多是当天、近几日因病或因事请假，所以不必写上年份；称呼是Dear Miss Gao，称呼写在左上角。请假条因是向上级请示，一般以Dear...,或My dear...,开头。有时可在Dear之后，用上Mr.或Miss等的称呼加上姓氏。不过，有一点仍要提醒大家，各种称呼后面一般都用逗号。正文谈了一件事：I fell off the ladder and hurt my leg, but I wasnt badly hurt. I cant come to school. I ask for leave for two days. 简洁明了，用词口语化。写请假条只要把请假的理由和请假时间说清楚即可。有的请假条为了说明其请假事由是真实的，在正文之后另起一行，写上I enclose a doctors certificate.(我附上了医生证明。)；签名为Wang Li。签名(署名)写在右下角，签名(署名)上面一行可以写上Yours, Your student等字样，有时由于写条的人和收条的人彼此一般很熟悉，所以在称呼和签名上比较随便和简单。特别是在签名部分，有时可简单到只写个姓或只写个名就可以了。

我以自己的方式品味这音乐般美丽的青春。

“我只是个孩子，生活却像个噩梦”

“流行朋克”是我第一个似懂非懂地迷上的音乐流派。朋克乐队仿佛具有魔力：一台架子鼓，两把吉他，一个直嗓子，叛逆与嘈杂却让人喜爱的声音便充斥于耳边。当时还是个小学生的我哪懂什么编曲、内涵，一听到便爱上了这个流派。

流行朋克多发泄的是青少年的叛逆、困惑等情感。过着无忧无虑的小学生活的我早就“向往”这种叛逆，一遍遍地戴上耳机，“颅内叛乱”。但没过多久，我便发现这些歌曲完全是为了叛逆而叛逆，正如那些刺头们口中的“反叛精神”，只是为了显示自己多么有胆识而让他人烦恼的幼稚举动，并没有什么崇高的理由。

我几乎没有经历叛逆期，某种意义上说还要归功于这些朋克乐队。

鼓点、贝司、旋律、和弦

“朋克阶段”过去后，我迷上了电子音乐。虽然电音没什么中心思想，但每首曲子都是一块纯粹的璞玉。鼓点的铺陈、贝司的衬托、旋律的悦耳、和弦的画龙点睛，每个音符都各司其职，让人仿佛置身于无边无际的丛林，举目所见惟有空灵；又仿佛面前几层楼高的怪兽像在电影中般战斗，狂躁的电音是它们的背景音乐……

一开始，我以为电音制作无比简单，便动了自己试试的念头。但捣鼓好软件后，我才发现一切比我想象的要难百倍：音色未经调整，使每个音符都刺耳难听；鼓点未经雕琢，使节奏只有单调的“咚咚咚”；曲子的主旋律更是让我想破脑瓜也编不出来。我无奈只得上了无数节乐理课、报了钢琴萨克斯等乐器班，才做出了几首不那么刺耳的曲子。

电音不仅为我打开了音乐大门，更是教会了我对任何事都不能掉以轻心。

欢迎加入黑色大游行

但如果要问我的挚爱，我还是会毫不犹豫地回答：情绪音乐。

情绪音乐往往以心灵脆弱者的口吻抒发痛苦、彷徨等情感。但不同于朋克，情绪乐队会在痛苦中穿插不少快乐的回忆、在一曲彷徨后以坚定作结。乐队“我的化学浪漫”的专辑《黑色大游行》便是最好的例子：乐队以一个癌症病人的口吻回忆了自己悲惨生命中美好的瞬间，抒发了自己对生命的渴望、与病魔抗争到底的决心。

在初三爱上这种音乐，对我意义重大。学习无比劳累后戴上耳机，闭上眼睛，一个穿着白衬衫牛仔裤的腼腆同龄人仿佛走到了我面前。他很安静，但说的每句话都深刻无比，直插入我的骨髓：“这一切只是需要时间/你在一场旅途中间/一切都会好起来的”“你并不孤独/我知道你有战胜一切的意志”……放下耳机，我如打了一针强心剂般继续埋头于学习。

情绪音乐教会了我可以痛苦、可以哀嚎、可以迷茫，但是我们总要振作精神、继续前行。

我以自己的方式，在音乐的陪伴下，踽踽走在成长路上。

I made a dicision to run for an election for the monitor.I felt nervous ,because i didnt good at talking with others.After school ,i got on line to look up how tp give wonderful speeches.The artical not only introduced the information on communication skills,but also recommend,a lecture about communication.I bought the admission ticket to go to listen the lecture.The old profferser taught how to keep confident and how to be persuasive.I listened carefully,and praticed a lot of time.

On the eletion day,I deliver a speech on the rostrum,I was confident and determined.When I concluded the speech,the loudly applause told me,I was elected.

从小我就认为，母亲的爱是慈祥的笑容；是亲切的话语；是热情的鼓励……可是有段时间，我总是看不懂妈妈，也不理解她的做法，甚至认为妈妈根本就不喜欢我，我还有点讨厌妈妈，讨厌她的所作所为。

记得有一次，妈妈因为我把东西摆得乱七八糟而大发雷霆，不停地斥责着：“朱卓馨，你是男孩子还是女孩子啊？东西一天到晚放得乱七八糟！人又顽皮，我真不知道该拿你怎么办才好！也不知道改正……”“妈妈怎么这么讨厌！总是不停地训斥我，一会儿说我这个不好，一会儿说我那个不好，我哪里不好了！”我面无表情地听着妈妈的“数落”，心里却愤怒地咆哮着。妈妈似乎看出了我的心思，极不高兴地说道：“赶紧整，我这么做可都是为了你好，以后你就知道了……”迫于妈妈的“淫威”，我边整边小声嘀咕：“以后，以后，又是以后！”

时间就这样翻到了九龙湖军训的日子。离开父母的怀抱，我们就像脱了缰的野马自由极了，第一天就在同学们的兴奋中安然度过了。可是，第二天早上，整个寝室乱成了一团：有的同学找不到毛巾了，有的找不到军帽了，有的皮带不见了，还有的找不到头梳了……反观自己：被子叠得整整齐齐，床单铺得平平整整，脸盆摆得端端正正。正当我在为自己洋洋得意时，只听有人喊道：“朱卓馨，你的内务整理得真好，平时在家一定没少做吧！”突然，我愣住了，是呀，最近在妈妈的唠叨下，我不得不自己整理房间，正是因为这段时间的“强化”，我才能在今天如此快速有效地整理自己的内务。

现在我终于懂得了妈妈的爱，原来妈妈的爱还藏身于对我的严格要求中，我会在妈妈的爱里一天天茁壮成长！

respected Professors:

Good afternoon! Im great honored to meet you here.Now allow me to give a brief self-introduction:

Im *******,26 years old , born in ***** city ,HeNan Province.In year 1996,I entered ********University, majoring in Machincal Designing and Producing. During those 4 yearsstudy,I worked hard and I was always active in various activities . I gained the first scholarship for four times and I joined the Communist Party at the college.After my graduation in June 2000,I worked in --------company.I got a position in the Technology Department the first year and I was involved in several internet projects, such as the one for College student Recruitment in Henan Province and the one for Computer Center in Mathmatics Department in Zhengzhou University. Owning to my hard work ,I was rewarded the Best Newcomer Prize in the year 2000. The next year, I was transferred into the Principal Customer Department, responsible for the Developing and strengthening a good relationship between the principal customers and my company .Two major customers, Henan Provincipal Department of Transportation and Henan Provincial Department of Personnel, are under my work. However,with time going on ,the more I experienced, the clearer I realized that Im really interested in the Enterprise Management .I find many enterprises have the problem of an unmatched management to its

developing speed . Im eager to learn more about management and I hope I can study further in this University. So I resigned in August , 2003 and started the way to pursuing my studies. After about half years hard work, Im finally standing before you honorable professors now. Im really excited . Though Ive sacrificed much on my way to pusuing studies, I believe its worthwhile. I believe working hard will finally be repaied .Thank you !

联合国教科文组织（UNESCO）

政府间讨论教师地位的特别会议为：

◆重申受教育权乃为基本人权。下载文档到电脑，查找使用更方便

◆促请各国政府负责使教育能正确传达其理念，以助其宝现世界人权宣言，第26条，儿童权宣言第5、7、10条及联合国关于促进人类间相互了解，尊敬以及青年间的和平理想。

◆认知对于触角广泛、多方面、技术性以及职业（专科）教育的需要，俾使人尽其才、对道德、文化、经济、社会的进步有所贡献。

◆本于对教师在教育过程中扮演角色的重要性，以其对人类及社会发展贡献的了解。

◆确信教师乐于接受“教师”一角所赋予的社会地位(status)。

◆并将国与国间制定教育之型态、组织的法律、规章、习俗的歧异，列入考虑。 ◆将各国不同的教师法一特别是关于是否为公众服务的规定一亦列入考虑。 ◆虽然各国情况不同，然而，关于教师地位的问题却大同小异，这些问题需要一定的标准、尺度的衡量，此乃本建议的目的。

◆审查现存国际法条文中适用于教师的规章，特别是基本人权的规章，计有19xx年《集会自由及组织权利的保护公约》，19xx年的《组织权以及集体争议权公约》，19xx年《平等报酬公约》(EqualRemunerationConvention)，与19xx年被国际劳工组织常会采用的，《（就业与职业上的）歧视公约》，1960年被国际劳工组织常会采用的《反对教育上不平等公约》。

◆审查为讨论大众教育的国际会议及联合国教育科学文化组织，国际教育局所采纳的有关中小学教师之储备，以及地位的种种问题的有关建议，同时审查19xx年一项关于技术职业教育的建议。此建议亦为联合国教育科学及文化组织常会所采纳。

◆对于教师的其它种种问题，藉由细则制度来达成现今要求标准，裨能补救教师问题之缺失。

基于上述因素，审查各派后，国际政府间特别会议决定采用下列建议：

一、定义

1.基于本建议之目的

(a)所谓「教师」，涵括所有担负起学童教育责任之在校人员。

(b)教师「地位」(status)一词，意指其立场及受重视程度，系经由对教师所发挥之功能，所表现之能力，工作态度，以及自其它专业团体获致之报酬与其他实质上奖励的重要性，予以评估，所引证的结果。

二、范围

2.本建议适用于所有公私立学校教师，年级自托儿所幼稚园、小学、至中学止。其中技术、专科、艺术学校教育，亦包括在内。

三、指导原则

3.最初级学校教育的目的，乃在导引学生全人格的发展，以及社会精神、道德、社会、经济的进步，同时，对人权以及基本自由加以崇敬。在这些价值的轨模中，尤为重要的，便是教育应对促使促使全世界人类，不论种族、教派、皆达到和平、了解、容忍、友爱的境界，作出贡献。

4.我们必需承认，教育的进步，有大部分是要依赖教师的资格与能力，无论是言教或身教皆然。

5.教师地位应平行于教育的需要。其判定之标准，应本于教育之目标与内容。我们亦须承认，正确的教师地位以及适度的尊师，对于理解教育之目的与内容，是极有助益的。

6.教书应被视为一种专门职业：它是一种公众服务的型态，它需要教师的专业知识以及特殊技能，这些都要经过持续的努力与研究，才能获得并维持。此外，它需要从事者对于学童的教育及其福祉，产生一种个人的以及团体的责任感。

7.教师的储备、任用，不管在任何情况下，都应免于任何形式的，包括种族上的、肤色上的、性别上的、宗教上的、政治观上的、国籍上的或社会根源(origin)上的及经济情况上的歧视。

8.教师的工作环境，应是最能促进有效学习之处，如此，才能使教师专心致力于其专业职责。

9.教师组织应被承认是一股对教育改进甚巨的力量，能协助教育政策的制定。

四、教育目标暨政策

10.各国应采足以建立全面性教育政策的适当方法。该等政策应符合本建议之指导原则，采纳可供应用之资讯，如人文等要点。在这样做的同时，有关当局应为教师说明下列政策目标的结果：

(a)获得提供最充分的教育机会，是每位孩童的基本权利，对需要特殊教育的儿童，亦不可忽略。

(b)每位孩童，不论种族、性别、肤色、政治、国籍或社会根源，都应享有相同的教学设备。

(c)因为教育是一项对于公益具有基本重要性的“服务事业”，应视为国家之乙项责任。国家应该提供充分的学校网，实施免费

(free)的教育，提供物质上的帮助给所需学生。如此并非意在妨碍家长之选校自由，亦非干涉个人之选择自由、更不是要求各教育机构顺应这样的教育标准。当然，监护人可为子女选择上述情况以外的学校。

(d)既然教育是经济成长的基本因素，教育计画应被视为整个经济及社会计画的一环，以谋生活状况之改善。

(e)既然教育为永不止息的过程，不同的教育服务事业应相互调整，以达成为学童改善教育品选，并为教师们促进教师地位之一致目的。

(f)学校制度应有弹性，各级间保持适当关连，不致学童受限于某些因素而无法依其能力表现升级。

(g)“质量并重”是国家的教育目标。

(h)教育事业中，不论长期或短期的计画，方案都是必须。对学童教法如欲作有效的整合，恐怕更需倚重“未来的需要”而非“当前的需要”。

(i)所有教育计画均应有涵括每一阶段的初级训练与进阶训练，训练国内熟悉民众生活方式及能以母语教学的人，使其成为合格、胜任的教师。

(j)教师的职前准备以在训练计画需要制度化、统合性及长期的研究与行动。就国际水准而言，计画中应包括“合作计画”和“研究发现的心得交换”。

(k)各有关当局、教师组织、学校职工组织、家长组织文化团体与研究机构等，均应密切合作，以便于制定明确的教育政策与内容。

(l)教育之目标与内容之达成，多赖可供运用之财源。因此，任何国家的预算，都应将教育摆在最优先之地位，提拨适当比例之国家收入以供教育发展之用。

五、教师职业的准备

A.选择性

11.教师储备(preparationforteaching)的政策应是：视社会需求，提供足够的，具备道德、智慧、强健体魄与专业知识技能的教师。

12.为满足上述之需要，教育有关当局，应提供储备教学之适当诱因，并在良好的教育机构中，提供储备教育的场所。

13.良好的教师储备机构，对于所有入学者，均应要求其完成为教育当局所承认的课程。

14.教师储备学校的入学许可，应至少要求其完成中等学校教育，并能证明其具备成为教师职业中佼佼者的个人能力。

15.上述入学许可的普遍标准应予维持，然而，对于不具备入学许可之形式要件，但在专门技术与职业上具有珍贵经验之人，亦不妨予以许可。

16.教师储备学校之学生应获得足够的奖助，或财政上的援助，俾能使其专心求学，生活不虞匮乏。可能的话，教育当局应设置完全免费的教师储备机构。

17.对于教师储备机冓中的学生，甚至是预备进入该机构的学生，都应充分地提供有关获得奖助或财政上的援助机会之资讯。

18.(1)在形构实习教学权上，应审慎参考其他国家的教师储训计划。

(2)更进一步使教师职位证书之授与，能臻于国际认可之职业地位。

B.教师储备课程

19.本课程之目的，在于发展每位教师储备机构学生之一般教育及个人文化、教学以及教育他人之能力、察知举世皆然的，建立良好人际关系之教谕原理，以及以教学和作为社会、文化及经济进步典范，奉献已力的责任感。

20.基本上，储备教师课程应包括：

(a)一般学习。

(b)学习哲学、心理学、社会学中适用于教育方面的知识，教育原理与教育史，比较教育、实验教育学、学校管理及不同科目的教学法。

(c)学习教师储备学生日后意欲从事教学领域的专业知识。

(d)实习教学、及经由合格教师指导来带领课外活动的实习机会。

21.(1)所有的教师，均应在大学，或是与大学同等级的学院，或专门为储备教师所设置之机构中，修毕一般科目、特殊科目以及教育科目的专业知识。

(2)教师储备课程的内容，应按不同型态学校对师职分要求之不同，作合理之调整如在残障儿童学校、技术学校及职业学校。尤以后者，课程中应包括工业、商业或农业上的实际经验。

22.教师储备课程可提供配合个人主修专攻，或将教师课程当成副科的教师专职课程。

23.教学的教育在正常下应是全天候；对于较年长而欲从事教学工作，以及以兼职之方式修习部分全部课程者，得予以特殊之安排，只要这些课程与全天候课程的内容，标准等级相同。

24.在机能相关，地理相邻的学校中提供对不同的型态学校教师的教育，其优点应被重视，无论是对小学、中学、职业、专科、技术学校的老师。

25.教师储备机构的教师，应具备足堪传授高等教育之资格。教授教育方法等科目的教员，应具备从事学校教学的经验，而且间歇地在其他学校教学以丰富更新教书经验。

26.教师储备机构，在教育以及对于特殊科目的教学上，应藉由提供研究设施，来提倡研究与实验。从事教师教育的所有教员对其领域内之研究发现应加以注意，并致力于传授其结果给学生。

27.教师储备机构的师生，均应有机会表达自己对本校生活、行政上的管理与学习内规律上的安排，有何看法。

28.教师储备机构亦应将其置于教育服务上，使各学校既能注重研究之结果与教学方法的进步，又能在行政上充分地运用学校及教师的经验。

29.教师储备学校应几个，或联合与其他高等教育机构，或教育有关当局合作，负责证明在校学生已顺利地修毕课程。学校亦可独立负起证明学生修毕课程的责任。

30.学校当局，应与教师储备机构合作，为甫自学校受训完毕之教师慎选符合其所学、个人意愿与环境之就业机会。

六、教师的深造

31.有关当局与教师均应有肯定能有系统地改善教育之品质与内容，以及教学技术的在职进修，有其重要性。

32.有关当局在咨询教师组织后，应促进设置范围较大的在职进修教育制度，以供所有老师免费学习。这样的制度应包罗万象，让教师储备机构、科学文化机构、教师组织参与其间。此外，应为完成在职进修的教师提供复习课程，以利衔接因进修而中断的教学。

1、Practice makes perfect.

熟能生巧。

2、God helps those who help themselves.

天助自助者。

3、Easier said than done.

说起来容易做起来难。

4、Where there is a will,there is a way.

有志者事竟成。

5、One false step will make a great difference.

失之毫厘，谬之千里。

6、Slow and steady wins the race.

稳扎稳打无往而不胜。

7、A fall into the pit,a gain in your wit.

吃一堑，长一智。

8、Experience is the mother of wisdom.

实践出真知。

9、All work and no play makes jack a dull boy.

只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。

10、Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance.

无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰，徒有其表。

11、More hasty,less speed.

欲速则不达。

12、Its never too old to learn.

活到老，学到老。

13、All that glitters is not gold.

闪光的未必都是金子。

14、A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.

千里之行始于足下。

15、Look before you leap.

三思而后行。

16、Rome was not built in a day.

伟业非一日之功。

17、Great minds think alike.

英雄所见略同。

18、well begun,half done.

好的开始等于成功的一半。

19、It is hard to please all.

众口难调。

20、Out of sight,out of mind.

眼不见，心不念。

21、Facts speak plainer than words.

事实胜于雄辩。

22、Call back white and white back.

颠倒黑白。

23、First things first.

凡事有轻重缓急。

24、Ill news travels fast.

坏事传千里。

25、A friend in need is a friend indeed.

患难见真情。

26、live not to eat,but eat to live.

活着不是为了吃饭，吃饭为了活着。

27、Action speaks louder than words.

行动胜过语言。

28、East or west,home is the best.

金窝银窝不如自家草窝。

29、Its not the gay coat that makes the gentleman.

君子在德不在衣。

30、Beauty will buy no beef

.漂亮不能当饭吃。

31、Like and like make good friends.

趣味相投。

32、The older,the wiser.

姜是老的辣。

33、Do as Romans do in Rome.

入乡随俗。

34、An idle youth,a needy age.

少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。

35、As the tree,so the fruit.

种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。

36、To live is to learn,to learnistobetterlive.

活着为了学习，学习为了更好的活着。

[常见英文谚语励志篇

The Spring Festival， Chinese New Year， the most important festival for all of us. All family members get together on New YearEve to have a big meal.At the same time， everyone celebrates to each other.At about 12 oclock，some parents and children light crackers.The whole sky  lighted brightly. We may watch the fireworks excitedly.How busy it !

On the first early moring of one year， many senior citizen get up early and they stick the reversed Fu or hang some couplets on the front door. Some houses windows are sticked on red paper cutlings.

The Chinese New Year lasts fifteen days. So during the fifteen days， we always vit our relatives from door to door. At that time， children are the happiest because they can get many red packets form their parents，grandparents， uncles， aunts and so on. The last day of the Chinese New Year  another festival.

When it comes to the Lantern Festival, it means the end of the Spring Festival.

导语：谚语是广泛流传于民间的言简意赅的短语，多数反映了劳动人民的生活实践经验，而且一般都是经过口头传下来的。它多是口语形式的通俗易懂的短句或韵语。以下是小编整理关于春节的英文谚语的资料，欢迎阅读参考。

1, spring to three minutes warm.

2. Spring has been frosted, when spring will rot.

3, the spring equinox has rain patient sparse.

4. Spring rush.

5It is easy to plow the fields in spring.

6After the beginning of spring, tidal currents increased.

7If it rains, it will rain until the morning. It is not rain, especially thunder.

8The vernal equinox day is twelve hours each day.

9. The rainy day of spring, wet and wet to clear.

10, the rain spring cattle head, seventy-seven forty-nine days of sorrow.

11A years plan is in spring.

12. Spring exposure, summer fog to make big water.

13. Spring thunder, ten piglets nine empty.

14Spring east wind, rain ancestors, summer east wind, an empty: spring if blowing east wind, it will be spring rain; If the wind blows in the summer, there will be a shortage of rain, which will bring harm to the growth of crops.

15. Spring sunshine, rain all.

16, the twelfth lunar month spring water early, the first month of spring water late.

17, the spring sunshine, the rain all.

18. Early spring evening.

19. Mother noodles after spring.

20In spring, when the temperature is low, it will be rainy. In winter, there will be less rain.

21One day in the spring, the ploughing is easy.

22, February 2nd thunder, rice heavier hammer.

23. After the spring, all vientiane spring, paddy fields, ponds and other water began to evaporate, express the world spring has come.

24, in the year of double spring rain water, the year of spring good farming.

25The spring equinox peony, to the old do not blossom: peony flowers in summer, the spring equinox is too slow.

26Spring cold rain if spring, winter and cold rain scattered.

27Fat is not the spring rain, but the autumn frost.

28In the spring, there is a lot of land, and in the fall there is a great stone valley.

29Ray hit the Spring Festival, the sting of the rain.

30The spring equinox peony, to the old do not blossom.

31In spring, the weather is sunny and the Pepsi crop is good.

32People get up early in spring, and the people in the autumn are full.

33Three days of spring is fine.

34, the spring equinox has rain patients thin: vernal equinox day if it rains, fewer patients.

35Spring is the first year of the year.

36The fog will clear up in the spring, and the fog will flood in the summer.

37, water in spring, farmers worry.

38It is like the mud of a sting.

39Time and tide wait for no man.

40The spring day, as in December, is called early spring. If the sowing is not too early, it is too late to do it by season.

41No one is old enough to have a spring in one day.

42Before the spring equinox, there is a good harvest of beans: this is the agricultural phenomenon in northern Taiwan, and the south is relatively early.

43Spring rain is as expensive as oil.

44Spring has frost, when spring will rot.

45After spring, the climate is very changeable.

46The lunar New Year spring.

47The rain is poured on a lamp, and the sun is shining.

48. The six animals are uneasy.

49The spring equinox before the good cloth field, after the spring equinox good beans.

50, spring rain to qingming.

1.There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years. One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil. the polluted air does great harm to people’s health. The polluted water causes diseases and death. What is more, vegetation had been greatly reduced with the rapid growth of modern cities.

To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot. Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution. Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection today.

In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures. First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education. Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people means more people means more pollution. Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished. We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves.

2.We can’t live without water, but now the water was polluted. It is the biggest problem. It influences our daily life. So we should find a way to solve this problem. Water is important resources. In our daily life, we often leave the tap on after cleaning hands. Sometimes we often drop litter in the river. So the water was polluted by us. I think we could use a bottle of water two or three times. We have to turn off the tap after cleaning hands.

Let’s try to form a good habit and save things around us. Let’s do it from now on!

Fish can’t live without water. Plants can’t live without water. People can’t live without water, either. As you can see, the water is very important to us. But now drinking water is leand less. The water was polluted seriously.

So we would act quickly in order to save the water, But what must we do nowI think we can plant trees, clean the banks of the river, water the plants by using used water. Turn off the shower while we are washing hair. And we shouldn’t drop litter into the river and so on.

It’s our duty to try our best to protect and save water. And don’t forget that if we don’t save water, the last drop of water will be our tear

Water is very important to us. We can’t live without water. But the drinking water is leand less. Because we waste a lot of water in our daily life. And some of us often throw rubbish into the rivers. So the rivers are polluted seriously.

It’s our duty to save water, we must do something to save water. For example, we shouldn’t pour waste water into the rivers and we should pick up litter around us.

If we don’t save water, the last drop of water will be our tear

Dear Teacher：

I am just writing to say thank you.thank you for teaching us things we need to learn, thank you for being there for us when we have any problems, thanks for your devotion and willingness to help us, thank you for the love youve shown to us.

I am lucky to have a teacher like you. and no matter what kind of person i will become, you will always have your influence on me. You taught me how to study, how to live and even how to be a man. From you I learned what kind of person i want to be and what should i get from life. this means everything to me.

My dear teacher, no matter what you will always have a special place in my heart and i will remember what i have learned from you and carry the knowleges through my life!

The goal of my life is living a simple happy and healthy life.

What I want is a simple life not a complicated one.Because what my job or career offers me are difficult issues which I must handle them properly, and sometimes they are so boring and tedious,but I have to do.So after a days work, I want to have a break and do some things which would provide me happiness and a harmonious life. It is so simple like that, I have a supper with my families talking some funny and humourous topics, or I sit on grass with who I loved looking at the beautiful sky and counting the numbers of the stars. It is simple, but very harmonious and romantic.

I also want to spend sometime on my hobbies,such as playing table tennis,badminton,basketball and so forth.I like sports very much and I believe it will benefit me all my life.What I gained from sports are not only speed,strength and skill but also competitiveness,teamwork and so on.Sports could give me a strong and energetic body and a healthy life.

The goals of my life are just written as above,and they will be pursued by myself all my life.

Today,myparentstookmetomygrandfathershome.ItalkedwithmygrandfatherforalittlewhileandthenIplayedwithmybrothersandsisters.Afterawhile,myelderlybrothersuggestedgoingtotheparkandhavingarest."Thatsagoodidea."Isaid.Thenwepreparedfortheouting.However,afterlunch,theskyturneddarkandrainedheavily.Therefore,ourplanwasanimpossibleduetothebadweather.Howpityitwas!Alltheafternoon,wecouldonlyhavefuninhouse.Weplayedcards,watchedTVandplayedcomputergames.Wewerehappy,butwestillhopedthatwecangooutnexttime.

Jingle bells, jingle bells, ringing loudly, Christmas is coming! I want to carrefour hypermarket must be full of people buy decorations and Christmas gifts, home more warm atmosphere.

Many places were filled with red, red and green Christmas has perked up tall and big trees, one by one with colorful bright lights and large and small card and small adorn article is a very beautiful Christmas tree. The streets from time to time also see beard were white as snow, wearing red pointed hat Santa Claus, waving his hands to greet people warmly. If there really is Santa Claus in the world, I want to pray to him for a violin and a pair of jump jumping shoes for Christmas.

I hope that Santa Claus can give me a violin, because often see many students took the violin at school, playing a song and a beautiful melody, often let me hear ecstasy. When I was young I like to take a toy violin, touched the strings of the elastic and bow, feel to go abroad to study in network is very interesting. I have learned the violin, when reading a kindergarten taipans had to perform. But I havent go on studying piano in elementary school, now I also completely forget how the violin, what a pity! If Santa Claus really gave me a violin, Im going to have a good performance, and then request mother would it be possible for me to have a violin lessons, the skills to really play, share wonderful music with you.

If you can, I also hope to have a pair of "jump jumping shoes as a Christmas present." Because I am. Its a long walk to school every day. If I have a "jump jumping shoes", I just wear it when I go to school, less than 5 minutes to do a second school, convenient and quick. But I also worry that if you wear it go out to play, in the cave or a tunnel, the day of bump can jump high. Without this gift also it doesnt matter, I also like to walk to school every day, the road can see many white crane in community for food, you can also see a lot of small yellow flowers on the lawn. Walk to school can see let the body healthy and you can see beautiful scenery, is also a happy thing!

If Santa Claus really reach my wish, I will cherish the present. I also want to thank in the cold hard the hustle and bustle of Santa Claus, because he is very hard running many gift, let everybody can come true. Hope sweet joy Christmas will soon come, also wish everyone can go in peace, happy.

参考翻译

叮叮当，叮叮当，铃声多响亮，圣诞节快到了!我想家乐福等大卖场一定挤满购买装饰品及圣诞礼物的人潮，热热闹闹的更有温暖的气氛。

许多地方摆满了红红绿绿的圣诞红，有的地方也一一竖起又高又大的树木，挂上缤纷亮丽的灯饰及大大小小的卡片及小饰品就成了非常漂亮的圣诞树。街上还不时看到胡须洁白如雪，戴着红红尖帽的圣诞老公公，挥舞双手向人们热情打招呼。如果世界上真的有圣诞老公公的话，我想向他祈求一把小提琴和一双跳跳鞋作为我的圣诞礼物。

我希望圣诞老公公能送我一把小提琴，因为在学校常看到许多同学拉着小提琴，演奏一首又一首美妙的乐曲，常让我听到入迷。小时候我喜欢拿着玩具提琴，摸着那有弹性的琴弦及弓，感觉很有趣。读幼儿园大班时我有学过小提琴，还曾上台表演。但上小学后就没继续学琴了，现在我也完全忘记怎么拉琴，真可惜!如果圣诞老公公真的送我一把小提琴，我要好好表现，再请求妈妈可以让我上提琴课，学会真正演奏的技巧，将美妙的音乐分享给大家。

如果可以，我还希望能有一双“跳跳鞋”当圣诞礼物。因为我每天走路上学都要走好远。如果我有“跳跳鞋”，我要上学时只要穿上它，跳个二下不到五分钟就可以到学校了，又快又方便。可是我也担心如果穿上它出去玩，遇到山洞或隧道，会不会跳的太高撞的满头包。如果没有这个礼物也没关系，我也喜欢每天走路上学，路上可以看见许多洁白的鹭鸶在社区觅食，还可以看到很多草地上的小黄花。走路上学既可以看让身体健康又可以看到漂亮的风景，也是件令人开心的事!

如果圣诞老公公真的达成我的愿望，我会好好珍惜得到的礼物。我也要感谢在寒风中辛苦奔波的圣诞老公公，因为他很辛苦跑来跑去的送给许多人礼物，让大家都能心想事成。希望温馨欢乐的圣诞节能快快到来，也祝福大家都能平平安安、快快乐乐。

The empty dam below my home was clean and tidy, and now the empty dam is full of rubbish, especially on rainy days, polluted water, and pedestrians passing by. The other people, because of the strength of the power, threw the garbage just hanging on the tree, ugly dead.

Im going to talk to the grown-ups. Theyre not talking to me. What are the kids doing? And drove me out. After I was driven out, I thought to myself, "this cant work. I can go to the neighborhood committee." So I went to the neighborhood committee. When I arrived at the neighborhood committee, I said to an aunt, "aunt, I want to reflect that someone in this building is littering." Aunt kind of say: "kid, the things we already know, one building will see you in a few days to clean the residents of the building to education, by the way you, you are quick to go home." I had to go home and wait for someone to clean. A few days later, we actually saw someone to clean, clean the people of the whole building up and down, left and right, fringes sweep of very clean, after finished, clean people will start all the residents of education building (including me), finished her education and clean people have left. After I passed this, I never saw him/them littering.

I suggest that we really want to protect the environment, because it is peoples responsibility to protect the environment. If people do get it right, we can have a good home.