减压方式英文作文(最新20篇)

"Castaway" read three times, I am on this level, no matter what the movie does not look three times, not what to write. I share these views, only people who have seen the film.

No wonder at the beginning of the intersection and the manor wings to take a shot, and later know that they affect the grams under different circumstances will make what kind of life decision.

Mrs. Pedersen: all right. See you Thursday". Its time to meet again, but four years later!

No Cha Ke, first heard from a time ruthless dominate us "let us begin to gradually realize he is a FedEx staff, because of work, all flying, receive mail, mail classification, mail delivery, supervision of staff, these things make him a must to deal with time, to race with time. "The appalling, relentless taskmaster tries to put us out of business, we have only so much time......." this is a very clear and powerful.

People work hard. Hes a great worker.

Although the work is heavy, but Richard has the confidence and ability to organize it well. At the same time, he didnt spend much time in other life, so he met his fiancee Kylie, and his date was pushed to the point where he couldnt push any more. Even for Kellys new years Eve gifts, there was no way to wait until that day. I guess that might be a wedding ring, and thats what Kylie should have guessed, or how excited she was when she saw this gift, and she said, "Im so nervous". Although he was busy, he knew how to care for his friends. When he learned that his friend Stans lover, Marie, was sick, he said enthusiastically, "I heard that there was a doctor in Atlanta... I went to find the phone number."". Never forget to chuck his fiancee Kylie sent more care, three gifts carefully prepared for her Christmas as evidenced by: Kylie in Phnom Penh notebook to write their chemical papers; pagers -- wherever they are, how far, can let each other to hear each others voices; - in the words of Kylie when I wash the towel, will think of you. So Kylie is in love with chuck. When chuck saw Kylie gave his Christmas gifts when said: "I love this paper... I love this box...", for work in the FedEx staff, he deserves praise only two kinds of packaging, or love, as long as we send a gift on even the packaging will be beautiful, or is indeed very beautiful, see Kylies heart of love. Look at whats inside, a pocket watch, a pocket watch left by grandpa, a picture of Kylies favorite, and then, when he flies around, he carries his watch and carries Kylies sincere love. "I kept it on Memphis time - Kylie time". No need to explain, everyone can feel the chic of their love, love of comfort!

Chuck is full of life in such a tense, busy and happy, love love and be loved in the world, his passion into work, look forward to working with Kylie and married happy happy tomorrow.

The weather is unpredictable, people have good and bad fortune, the old words have to be talking about people, the fact is such a kind of. Maybe you hope for your life is not very high, perhaps you dont complain about your life is where misfortune, maybe you just have a job every day, something to eat in peace had nothing to do, but not the fate, not because you require a small setback will give you less. There is no sign in the case of chuck riding in a plane crash, in the middle of the night, the South Pacific, all personnel on board on... "...! A part of accident" is life, when it comes, also cannot hide. Ha ha, go to blame who, useless. Some people say that "God is in close to you when the door all dont forget to leave you a window", the aircraft heavy sea, by the pressure of breaking the silo top is not God left a window Chahar grams, if yes, where is the window of the other crew members? Well, I pause here for the fate of fair comment, chuck to accept the fact that only he survived, but also to face alone do not know the end of the island to survive.

Write help signals on the beach, try to pull away, expect the bow to pass the boat suddenly appear, slowly check grams disappointed. Every day, only merciless waves come to the island and recede, but do not swallow, the sea, you simply together with Rick to the island to drown it!

There is only one chuck, a buoy, a watch, a volleyball, a storage little flashlight, he will be here, on this island, away from the hustle and bustle of life in the past, can not imagine living conditions alone without life expectations, even the rest of my life! Yes, he thought of poor Dutch act, deprived him of his right to choose a rope to the end of your life. Perhaps he was desperate, or perhaps numb, but Kylie in the pocket watch was still smiling at the head of the man, who was smiling at the top of his head. "Well, Im still alive, and I still need to eat."."

《荒岛余生》看了三遍，就我这水平，不管什么电影不看三遍，写不出啥观后感来。我这些浅见，仅供看过此片的人分享。

怪不得一开始会给那个十字路口还有庄园里的翅膀来个镜头，后来方知它们都影响着察克在不同境遇下会做出什么样的人生决定。

彼得森太太：“好，星期四见”。是又见面了，不过是四年以后!

未见察克其人，先闻其声，从一句“时间无情的支配着我们”开始让我们逐渐认识到了他是一位联邦快递人员，因工作关系，一天到晚飞来飞去，接收邮件，分类邮件，送递邮件，督导员工，种种这些事情让他必须和时间打交道，跟时间赛跑。“在那令人心惊，无情的监工试图令我们失业之前，我们只有这么多时间.......”这是一句多么明确而有力的催人努力工作的话。他是一位挺棒的工作者。

虽然工作紧张繁重，不过察克有信心和能力来有条理的很好完成它。同时他在其他生活上就没有了太多的时间，以至于和未婚妻凯莉见面，约会都推到不能再推的地步。甚至对凯利准备的除夕礼物都没有办法等到那天给她。我猜那可能是求婚戒指，凯莉也应该是这样猜的吧，不然在她看到这份礼物时怎么会带有那么兴奋的表情说：“我好紧张”。尽管察克很忙，但他懂得关心朋友，当得知朋友史丹的爱人玛丽患病时察克就热情的说“我听说在亚特兰大有个医生.......我去找电话号码”。察克也从未忘记给自己的未婚妻凯莉送去更多关怀，圣诞节为她精心准备的三样礼物就足可见证：金边笔记本——凯莉可以在上面写上自己的化学论文;传呼机——不管他们身在何方，距离多远，都可以让彼此听到对方的声音;毛巾——用凯莉的话说，当我洗脸的时候就会想起你。那么凯莉也是深爱着察克的，当察克看到凯莉送给他的圣诞礼物时说：“我喜欢这包装纸......我喜欢这盒子”，对于在联邦快递工作的人员来说，值得他夸奖的包装只有两种解释，要么爱屋及乌，只要凯立送的礼物就连包装也会感到漂亮，要么就是确实很精美，看得出凯莉的爱之用心。再看里面是什么，一颗怀表，爷爷留下的怀表，镶上察克最喜欢的凯莉照片，以后察克再飞来飞去的时候，一边怀揣着怀表，一边怀揣着凯莉真挚的爱。“我让它保持在孟菲斯时间上——凯莉时间”。不用多解释，谁都能感受到他们这份爱的别致，爱的惬意!

察克就是生活在这么一个紧张而又充实，忙碌而又快乐，爱其所爱的人而又被人爱着的世界里，他热情的投入工作中，又欣喜的期待与凯莉完婚的美好明天。

天有不测风云，人有旦夕祸福，这句话不得不老被人说起，事实就是这么个样。或许你对自己的人生寄望并不很高，或许你并没有抱怨自己的生活有哪里的不幸，或许你只想着每天有活干，有东西吃，平平安安就别无所求了，可是不是，命运不因你的要求有多小就会给你的挫折少。在没有多余征兆的情况下，察克所乘飞机失事，深夜里，南太平洋上，机上所有人员命在旦夕......!“意外”也是人生中的一部分，当它来临时，躲也躲不掉。呵呵，去埋怨谁吗，没用。有人说“上帝在向你关闭所有门的时候不忘给你留下一扇窗”，飞机沉海后，被水压冲破的仓顶是不是上帝留给察克的一扇窗呢，如果是，那么其他机组人员的那扇窗在哪里?好了，我在此暂停对命运公平的议论，察克要接受的事实就是只有他活下来了，而且要面对独自一个人不知终期的孤岛求生。

在沙滩上写求救信号，试图划水离开，期盼哪艏顺过的航船突然出现，慢慢的察克失望了。每日只有无情的海浪向着小岛涌来又退去，却不吞噬，大海呀，你就干脆连同察克一起把这小岛给淹没吧!

这儿只有察克一人，一个救生圈，一颗怀表，一只排球，一个蓄电不多的手电筒，他要在这里，这个荒岛上，离开往日生活的喧嚣，在无法想象的生存条件下，独自度过没有预期的生命历程，甚至是余生!是的，他想过要自杀，粗劣的绳子剥夺了他选折如何结束自己生命的权利。或许他已经绝望了，也或许麻木了，然而怀表里的凯莉依然对着察克在微笑，头顶落下的椰子正中察克头上，“好吧，我还活着，我还需要吃的。”

At the time of the Spring Festival, mother from her company holding back a puppy, puppy eyes round, very cute, a dark under the eyes of his nose high, my mother said to me: "lets give the dog a bath!"

I took a red string and tied it up in the bathroom. Mother found a big basin, opened hot water and put the puppy in. At first, the dog always jumped out of the basin, and then it seemed to be very comfortable. Mom took the shower gel and rubbed it on the dog. She rubbed it with her hands. The puppy seemed itchy and kept running away, only to hear "whoo!" At last, I saw my mother changed a basin of water and poured it on the dog.

The mother carried the puppy to the ground, and carried the hair dryer to the dog to blow the wind, after the blow, the dog became clean, the whole body down dry, and a fragrance, feel comfortable! It walked up and down on the ground, I watched TV, a few minutes later, mom and dad ready, the food is my favorite Fried rice, I three two finished eating, and then poured some feed the dog, the dog eat very delicious!

This is the most interesting thing about the Spring Festival!

The summer vacation had come round again. I was happy that I could forget

about school at least for a while. Lest I fool around all through this summer

vacation, I made a plan as to how to spend it. First, I thought I should go over

all those things my teachers taught in the previous term so that I could have a

better understanding of them. Then I thought I should take up some forms of

exercise, such as walking, running and rowing, to keep me physically strong. It

stood to reason that with such a good plan I should make the best of my vacation

time. I did, because I lived up to what I had planned.

Dear customers

All sensors is pleased to announce that we have been acquired by Amphenol

Corporation. We are very excited about this event. The daily business of our

respected customers and all sensors will not change. We will continue our

business as usual, and your dedicated sales, customer service and engineering

liaison staff will continue to work to meet your needs for pressure sensors.

Amphenol group is the worlds leading sensor technology driven company, and

the acquisition here will provide more opportunities to provide better solutions

through collaboration, and to meet your demand for pressure sensors by realizing

a larger product portfolio.

All sensors will continue to drive new product development, similar to many

new products and more complex digital products launched in recent months. All of

these low range and high precision sensing solutions continue to keep the

industry leading.

For more product details and new product information, please feel free to

contact your local regional sales staff.

On Sunday, Dad took me to an amusement park. I want to play roller coaster, want to play bumper cars, I also want to play Ghost Castle, mother said it was too terrible, but I also want to go, but my mother did not let me go, really sorry ah.

In the amusement park, there is a water walking ball in the amusement park. It is a large transparent balloon, which is loaded in its belly, running freely and turning somersault. My mother agreed to let me play, I was very excited. The amusement parks uncle put me in a round water balloon, filling me with a zipper. I pushed me into the water. Inside, I could feel myself floating on the water. I rolled and rolled in the ball. I was naughty and bumped and hit. It was very happy. Playing and playing, I played far away, so I shouted, "I want to go back, I want to go back". The uncle of the amusement park pulled me back with rope, until I didnt play many water polo on the water, so I just left the water polo happily.

Leave the water polo, I see in front of the balloon, with darts I try, would like to try my eyesight, I broke a lot of balloons with darts, put the gun like defense, when breaking balloon balloon burst, I prize to a small cloth monkey, I gave a small cloth monkey took a name. Called "pippi".

Go forward again, is "pig chasing the moon" Lantern Festival, the pig watching her beauty a big snout laugh, slobber all flow out, ha ha ha.

Time passed imperceptibly, I have many projects, I left the park, mom and Dad took me to her home for dinner, I eat very fast today, mom and dad and grandma praised me, grandma said I am 8 years old, grow up, it is because I play a day today hungry, ah! So eat dinner to be special.

Making friends is a skill like many other skills. it improves with practice. if you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take some actions. you must first go where there are people. you won’t make friends staying home alone. join a club or a group. taking with those who like the same things as you do is much easier. or join someone in some activities. many people are nervous when talking to new people. after all meeting strangers means facing the unknown. and it’s human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts about ourselves. we imagine other people are judging us of finding us too tall or to short, too this or too that. but don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way. try to accept yourself as you are and try to put the other person at ease. you’ll both feel more comfortable.

Try to be self-comfident even if you don’t feel that way. when you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile.

If you see someone you like to speak to, say something . don’t wait for the other person to start a conversation.

Just meeting someone new does not mean that you will make friends with that person-friendship is based on mutual liking and “give and take”. it takes time and effort to develop.

Dear leaders and fellow students,

Everybody is good!

It is my great honor to stand here and participate in the election of the monitor. I would like to express my heartfelt thanks to you for your support. First of all, I would like to introduce myself to you: my name is tao league. As a freshman at the university, I am one of the leaders of the department of health.

As a child, my father once said to me: do things with your feet on the ground and do them one step at a time. Therefore, I went from a middle school student to the first year of the university to enter this sacred place, I deeply feel the opportunity is hard-won, need to cherish. It is this power that makes me feel confident when I stand here.

Of course, it is not enough to have confidence, but also to have certain ability. From childhood, I will not be able to plan activities independently. I will never come to the meeting, from bad to good, and I will complete each work with confidence and modesty.

In middle school, I served as monitor and President of the student union. At work, I consciously cultivate my ability of cooperation and coordination, can I have a sincere cooperation with others, and to coordinate the relationship between the good students, dare to bold to bad behavior management, never soft, therefore, won the praise of teachers and students. I often look at our class cadres from the perspective of my classmates. Talk with your classmates on Saturdays and Sundays. Learn about their personalities, thoughts and hobbies, listen to their voices, and listen to their Suggestions and opinions. I always try to organize activities from their point of view, so the class activities are always in full swing. But "man to err, to err is human." and I also made a mistake, but I dare to face their own errors, from the students and the teachers help humbly accept criticism, and correct the mistake, and never allowing yourself to fall for the second time in the same place.

Im running here today. I hope to become school leaders and students in our class between the bridge of the mind, as a bond between teachers and students, and become a real service for students, the students really love it, also want to exercise their abilities, give yourself a stage to show ability. Compared with others, I feel I have more self-confidence, because I am an unyielding person, I have a real sense of responsibility and enthusiasm for our class. Of course, if I am not elected, I will work as hard as I can and will do better to support the work of the new presidium. Because I love this group, because of love, I will do my best. If I am lucky enough to be elected, I will draw lessons from the previous and the experience of the presidium, further carry forward the glorious tradition of the he, seeking truth from facts of service for students, and will work with the young students, the unity cooperation, advancing with The Times, bold reform, give full play to our proper role in our class, let it become a veritable group.

Finally, I sincerely hope that you can believe me, support me and give me this opportunity to demonstrate my ability.

I will paint a beautiful blueprint for the college campus tomorrow, in which I will spend the spring sweat in our sky. Im sure our class will be better tomorrow...

As we all know, Beijing is facing the air pollution, a kind of environment pollution. Now Beijing is also famous of hazy weather, which is harmful to people’s health because of PM2.5 and PM10.

Why is our capital suffering the hazy weatherIn my view, Beijing is a center of economy, culture and politics, so she has a heavy traffic. As a result, there are a lot of cars here, then the exhaust of them become a part of reason of the air pollution. Besides, in order to have a good economy development, there are many factories around Beijing, the exhaust of the factories become another part of reason of the air pollution. The most import, our country is a developing one, and do not have enough ability to solve the pollution well while focusing on developing, just like UK was called The City of Fog before.

Now, Beijing has taken a lot of actions to deal with the hazy weather. Firstly, setting up the Bicycle exclusive channel, people are

encouraged to ride but not to drive, in this way, the exhaust of cars is decline. Secondly, many factories are forced to move to Hebei Provence, thus, they can continue to make a contribution to Beijing’s economy development and the air pollution is controlled. Finally, the buses and subway have a lower price than other cities, so that people prefer to go on work by bus or subway. And the limit line caused by tail number is effect, too.

I persist that the air pollution of Beijing can be controlled someday later.

一棵芦苇并不会快乐;

当她快乐了，是因为她开始思考了。

——题记

我问你：“一滴水，快乐吗?”

如果你知道，滴水努力地扩了扩胸变成了海，做了几个俯卧撑于是澎湃起来——你想，他是快乐的。可是如果你认为一滴水长久地休眠在咆哮的波涛，你想，她是不快乐的。

叔本华说：“事物本身是不变的，使它改变的是人对事物的看法。”

年轻力壮的少年当(被)敌人关进了不见天日的死牢。敌人并非残下毒手，唯一惩处只是把他强淹没在一片寂暗中。不出一个月，少年无疾而终。死时两目圆瞪，无光，只有深不可测的空虚荒芜。我们再来讨论少年的快乐与否显得有点残酷，但这告诉我们：没有了思想，快乐是妄想。

思想是快乐的源泉，但并非所有泉眼涌出的都是快乐——这便是思维方式的区别。

还记得那个守天望天忧天的杞人，还记得那些钻进木桶里晒太阳的希腊先哲。他们一直都在思考，却一直都不快乐。今天当我们再谈“杞人忧天”、“犬儒主义”时，我们应该惊觉一记棍棒警敲我们脑勺：思维拐错了弯，便会进入快乐的墓地。

海德格尔曾说过一句雅致的话：“人，当诗意地栖居。”

正因为有了这份诗意，生存变成了生活。

当我笔下的文字一一跳出，我开始端视快乐。今天的我们白天生活在阳光明媚色彩斑斓的青春中，无论是谁，他们都认为我们快乐幸福，事实上我们扪心自问，也确实如此，然而又常常听闻夜深人静时，许多青春的灵魂孤独地游走在快乐幸福之外，似乎那又是不快乐不幸福的。

我们的思想像极了徘徊在十字路口的雏鸟。每一个方向都存在着我们可能的足迹。我们就在丰富多彩的思维方式中不断拾起或丢掉快乐。

有人说我们是“垮掉的一代”。我不同意。因为我们有思想，懂得踏上不同的思维旅程去找寻快乐。

有人说我们是“阿q”的新新人类。我不同意。因为我们的新思想并非“阿q”那般放肆不当。

你以为我们思维怪异吗?

你觉得我们快乐，不快乐?

我们快乐;我们的快乐是灵动的左手。

我们思考;我们的思维方式是理性的右手。

当左手右手相遇，合适地交融，那便是诗意。

左手·右手,,作文 ">

话题：快乐幸福与我们的思维方式

海南考生

一棵芦苇并不会快乐;

当她快乐了，是因为她开始思考了。

——题记

我问你：“一滴水，快乐吗?”

如果你知道，滴水努力地扩了扩胸变成了海，做了几个俯卧撑于是澎湃起来——你想，他是快乐的。可是如果你认为一滴水长久地休眠在咆哮的波涛，你想，她是不快乐的。

叔本华说：“事物本身是不变的，使它改变的是人对事物的看法。”

年轻力壮的少年当(被)敌人关进了不见天日的死牢。敌人并非残下毒手，唯一惩处只是把他强淹没在一片寂暗中。不出一个月，少年无疾而终。死时两目圆瞪，无光，只有深不可测的空虚荒芜。我们再来讨论少年的快乐与否显得有点残酷，但这告诉我们：没有了思想，快乐是妄想。

思想是快乐的源泉，但并非所有泉眼涌出的都是快乐——这便是思维方式的区别。

还记得那个守天望天忧天的杞人，还记得那些钻进木桶里晒太阳的希腊先哲。他们一直都在思考，却一直都不快乐。今天当我们再谈“杞人忧天”、“犬儒主义”时，我们应该惊觉一记棍棒警敲我们脑勺：思维拐错了弯，便会进入快乐的墓地。

海德格尔曾说过一句雅致的话：“人，当诗意地栖居。”

正因为有了这份诗意，生存变成了生活。

当我笔下的文字一一跳出，我开始端视快乐。今天的我们白天生活在阳光明媚色彩斑斓的青春中，无论是谁，他们都认为我们快乐幸福，事实上我们扪心自问，也确实如此，然而又常常听闻夜深人静时，许多青春的灵魂孤独地游走在快乐幸福之外，似乎那又是不快乐不幸福的。

我们的思想像极了徘徊在十字路口的雏鸟。每一个方向都存在着我们可能的足迹。我们就在丰富多彩的思维方式中不断拾起或丢掉快乐。

有人说我们是“垮掉的一代”。我不同意。因为我们有思想，懂得踏上不同的思维旅程去找寻快乐。

有人说我们是“阿q”的新新人类。我不同意。因为我们的新思想并非“阿q”那般放肆不当。

你以为我们思维怪异吗?

你觉得我们快乐，不快乐?

我们快乐;我们的快乐是灵动的左手。

我们思考;我们的思维方式是理性的右手。

当左手右手相遇，合适地交融，那便是诗意。

August 3rd，2014 Fine

Today we buy many clothes， and parents take to the streets is happy， the

parents have to pay to buy things. Unlike in their street to buy things they

like to take a long time but saw the price， Ha-ha， is really very happy. I love

my parents， I too thank them for the care and love.

【中文翻译】

这天买了好多衣服，和爸爸妈妈逛街就是愉快，买东西有爸妈帮付钱。不像平时自我上街买东西碰到喜欢的但看了价钱都要思考好久。哈哈，真的很开心。我爱我的爸爸妈妈，太感谢他们对我的关心和爱戴了。

Last week,we were go to the Laohutan marine park fall camp.We saws dolphins、seals、whale sharks and hippocampus…Then we were go to the happy-theater.The host was very humor,the animals star was very lovely and very clever.Then we were go to a small garden,we were played very happy.Back home after I very excited.

As more and more students graduated from universities and colleges, youth employment is becoming a problem in our society. Nowadays, many young people are having a hard time finding jobs. They often faced the "No experience, no job - no job, no experience" dilemma.

To solve the problem of youth employment, I think the government should take some measures to help college students who are finding their jobs. The government should work with the employers and organizations, such as fund them to help those students obtain career information, develop skills, find good jobs and stay employed. In addition, the employers should provide opportunities for students to get their first work experiences and develop their skills and potentials. Whats more, the employers should also provide assistance for those who face barriers to employment and help them to get and keep a job.

所谓作家，就是比起其他人，写作对他们来说更难的那种人。——托马斯?曼

第一次读到托马斯?曼（注1）的这句话，我有些迟疑，因为我不确定我理解的就是作者的本意。后来，却逐渐有些明白了：托马斯?曼说的是作家（注2）的专业性问题。

要成为一名作家最重要的是两点：富有热情的创作冲动和相对专业的创作技巧。

一、我们为什么写小说？是因为我们有创作有表达的冲动！

我们必须承认，这世界上有所谓的“天才”一说，哪一行哪一业都有，不仅仅是写小说。我们也必须承认，这世界上写小说的人们，绝大多数都希望或者认为自己是天才。

但大家也知道，这是不可能的。大家幻想自己是天才，无非是解决两个问题：第一，不需要有饱满的热情，不需要强烈的冲动，不需要激动的难以入睡，随便扯点东西就敢写；第二，不需要积累素材，不需要辛苦构思，不需要学习磨练技巧，随便写写就能红。 那么大家看到了么？对天才的幻想，恰恰是摧毁我们“作家梦”的元凶。

即便是天才，那也只是个结果。也就是说，他第一次写小说就红遍大江南北，地球内外，比如JK罗琳。但是，假如你把这些天才们的过往经历查探一遍，你会发现，他们未写之时，并未放弃思考，一直在为写作小说积累素材，也许在他们的意识里，这小说已经磨砺了千百万遍，呼之欲出。真正的创作过程，并不是从你提起笔那一刻开始的，在那更久远的从前，你的人生就已经在为此做准备。不少成名作家都说：我要创作的故事已经在那里了，我只不过是把它写出来而已（JK罗琳说《哈利波特》的灵感来源于一次乘火车的经历，而书里面的人物都来源于她的身边，赫敏甚至带有她自己的影子）。

我和几个熟悉的作者聊天说：你们想想，你现在写网文并不是突发奇想，至少从十年前就已经种下了这枚兴趣的种子。当你们拿起第一本课外书，开始勾画那个属于自己的迷幻天空的时候，就注定了今天你们选择网文这一行。

我们写小说故事的时候注重因果律，其实对我们自己来说，也一样在遵循因果律。过往十几年甚至几十年的积累，逐渐在改变我们的选择。所以，当你提起笔，一炮而红时，你会明白：过去的淡没有白扯，过去的天没有白聊，过去的闲书没有白看。

如果你并不喜欢讲故事给别人听，并不喜欢写作，写作并不让你感到兴奋、开心，只是因为要赚钱而来写商业小说，那么，我劝你早点放弃，因为要赚钱的话，有千万种办法比写小说更轻松。

虽然我们写的是商业小说，有各种规律、套路可以遵循，甚至仅靠模仿就能写出一篇合格的小说，但我们一定要明白：写作真的是有门槛的，除了专业性之外，创作的冲动同样重要。文学天堂的大门，只为那些爱好写作的人而开。

因为我想写，因为我想讲故事给你们听，因为我想把我胸中的世界分享给你们，这就是文学的冲动！

二、网络文学同样需要理论研究，网文作者同样需要学习创作技巧！

网络文学也是文学，它为整个文学市场带来两个巨大的改变：

从创作上，它通过降低创作和发表的门槛，带来了一个数百万人的写作市场；

从阅读上，它通过长篇连载的玄幻、言情等通俗文学满足了超过两亿国人的娱乐需求。

在网络文学诞生之前，作品“发表”是极为不易的。作者通过向杂志、出版社主动投稿来实现自己的出版梦想，编辑通过对投稿的细读来挑选作品，并通过指导、包装作者，编辑、修缮作品来实现自己对内容质量的控制。在这样的二元结构里，能成功出版刊发的作品是极为有限的，往往出版一部书背后会有上百篇投稿被拒绝，从此不被人知晓。

网络文学的发展给沉闷的文学市场带来了雷鸣雨暴，依靠互联网的奇迹般拓展，崭新的运营模式建立起来，上亿的读者，几百万的创作者蜂拥而入，把整个文学市场带到了一个前所未有的高度，一时优秀作品辈出，众多作者实现了“创作改变人生”，成为百万、千万富翁。 网络文学的兴起有必然性也有偶然性。传统的文学市场，更看重严肃文学，对通俗文学市场做的不够好，在评奖和引导方面都更偏向于严肃文学或者说是纯文学，对小说的娱乐性看的不够。另外编审制度也比较严格，很多没有经验的创作者都被挡在了发表的门槛之外，从而缺少读者支持。而世纪初互联网的兴起，为网络文学的爆发提供了很好的外在条件，大规模复制和热点传播都成为了可能。当然我认为最重要的是比较低的发表门槛，依靠庞大的作者基数，依靠点击率的筛选方式，迅速形成传播热点，一大批网文的代表作开始迅速流行。

我们知道基数大，人多了，NB的人就会多，我们看到了很多很多的作者因为网络文学这套自动的筛选走向成功，但我们也应该看到，虽然网络让成千上万的人实现了写作梦，但发表并不意味着成功，发表仅仅意味着你向出版社、杂志社完成了投稿。如果这就让你已经满足，那么你并不是一个合格的创作者。请记住：永远不要对自己满足，假如你真的要迈入写作的殿堂的话。

关于文学殿堂，这里多说一句：我们认为通俗文学和严肃文学只是一种文学概念的划分，供研究之用，但对市场而言并没有任何意义，自然也就没有什么高下之分。比如《红楼梦》，现在各种赞誉，但其实在当时只是一本通俗小说罢了。不要在文学里划分阶层，那是政治，属于小说的只有一个标准：故事好不好看。

故事好不好看，靠什么来评定？批评家有批评家的角度，大众有大众的角度，这些角度是可以被罗列的，之后做文艺理论的时候，我们会提及。现在，我们先来解决更前臵的问题：

好看的故事从何而来？

答案是：从作者们的脑袋里来！

我们看到了有些作者天资聪颖，未经任何学习和指导一开始写作就大红大紫，我们也看到绝大多数作者不得其门而入，甚至连基本的故事结构都会出问题，想找人帮助都找不到。我们赞叹那些成功者，希望他们能一直成功，能从自发创作到自觉创作；我们也必须时刻关注那些亟待帮助的新人，因为网络文学的发展太快，变化太多，而传统的文学院模式还来不及对其进行现象总结、分析，最终形成理论对学生进行指导。

必须承认，目前网络小说的理论研究还跟不上行业的发展，跟不上作者的创作水平，这是发展中出现的问题，我们知道发展中的问题一定可以通过发展来解决。但是，我们必须注意网络文学在发展的过程中出现的两种比较危险的倾向：

第一种是妄自尊大。认为网文是独一无二的，感觉老子天下第一，谁都不放在眼里，作者感觉没谁能指导我，只要读者喜欢，写什么都无所谓，反正就是卖个商品，包子做的再难吃，只要有人买就是好包子。这种说法不但在很多满怀壮志的新人作者、甚至在部分成名作者群体里都有一定的市场；

第二种是妄自菲薄。作品不红，没有人看，立刻把自己贬低到无以复加的地步，到处求医问药，甚至开始否定网文，跟着某些时代的落伍者开始鼓吹网文“毒草”论、“垃圾”论。

这都不是正确的态度。

实话说，网文的源创新并不多，更多的是微创新。现在大行其道的类型小说也好，令人眼前一亮的各种新颖设定也好，在整个大的艺术形式里都不新鲜，都找的到源头。网文的好处在于开放、宽容，所以可以大量借用以往的文学乃至其他艺术形式：比如网游、魔幻电影、动漫、美、日、韩、TVB等电视剧的元素，最终形成独具特色的网络小说文化，反过来对其他文学样式进行影响，这是我看到最欣喜的一面，鲜明的体现了网络特色。

所以，我们完全没必要妄自尊大，也没必要妄自菲薄。

我一贯强调要研究网络文学本身，不仅研究文本，研究现象，更需要研究文艺创作理论，真正的把好作品发掘出来，推广出来，总结经验，创造条件，帮助作者把好故事讲好。

作者知道的越多，就对写作本身敬畏的越多。写的越多，就越发觉出自己的无力与浅薄。真正在写作上入门的人才会知道学无止境，写无止境，最终才会不断进步，创作出一部部的精品力作。

三、网络文学作者怎样提高创作技巧？

网络文学的创作者需要注意的是两个问题：

1， 先要有好故事；

2， 要把故事讲好；

第一个问题，主要靠作者自身去积累、去沉淀、去发现、去观感世界、去表达爱与正义等等，但是好的故事并不仅仅就是个构思，它需要完整的世界、环境、人物、故事情节、矛盾冲突等等。打个比方，你的灵光一闪那仅仅就是个创意的源头，想成为大江大河还早着呢。仍然以JK罗琳举例，她在火车站看到哈利波特那样形象的一个小巫师，从而激发了她创作的灵感。但大家很清楚一个鲜明的形象并不足以让整个故事大红于世界。当她构想出这样一个戴眼镜的小巫师对抗最邪恶的伏地魔，并且最终胜利的时候，才算有个故事的影子。

第二个问题，是用什么样的方式把好故事变成“现实”

举个例子来说：《白蛇传》是个好故事，因为不好它就没办法流传千年。在千年的演绎过程中，各种曲折离奇的故事纷纷加入进来，让一个简单的白蛇报恩故事变成了可以讲三天两夜的故事，有了小青，有了许仕林，有了水漫金山，有了小螃蟹里的老法海，有了雷峰塔的倒掉，有了儿子救母（这个是传统故事的典型，比如二郎神和他侄子沉香都是一样的模子）。

我想，没有一个行业是不需要进行专业学习的，如果上手特别容易，还不需要长期学习依然能保持竞争力，那只能说明行业要么还处于草莽期，要么处于衰败期。

在那些成熟的行业里，学习是最基本的要求。假如你要演奏小提琴，你肯定不会自己摸索着先拉起来再说；假如你想成为一名演员，你一定要先去想办法积累一些专业技能；假如你想成为一名编剧，不可能连编剧的常识、剧本的写法都不知道。在写作上，你同样也需要了解写作的常识，需要通过系统一点的学习来逐步实现自己的梦想。

《网络小说写作指南》就是这样的一部教程。它的写作目的就是教会那些刚进入网文行业，并没有太多文学基础的新手怎样写小说。当然它也并不排斥那些已经具备一些创作经验的作者，因为实际上太多的人不知道自己是怎样红的，自然也不知道自己是怎样失败的。

但凡是教程，必然要有一以贯之的行文逻辑、始终如一的培训理念，能成系统的论证和叙述，那么它的创作必然不是像《网络文学新人指南》那样的随笔式、栏目式写作，有感而发，因人而发，因事而发。

在这部作品里，我的写作纲要大致是这样的：

首先分上下部：

上部主要是理论方面，命名为“故事”。包括故事构思、人物、结构、场景、对话等。希望籍此让大家明白什么样的故事是好故事，好故事具有哪些要素，成功的作品为何成功，失败的作品为何失败，那么大家就能从理论的高度进行自筛自选，自我判断。这就是理论的力量，当你完全掌握了以后，就知道自己有多么强大。

下部主要是实践方面，命名为“写作”。包括类型、用户分析、写作手法等内容。通过这部分的讲解，相信大家会对网络小说的理解上一个台阶。至少你会说“哇哦，小说居然还可以从这些方面去分析，去入手”，如果你有这样的感悟并且立刻感觉到有提高，那么我的写作就非常的有价值了。

在我看来，这本教程的诞生和作者创作作品是同样的过程，同样需要进行构思、需要进行用户分析，同样要有创作日程表和时间安排，需要投入比以往更大的精力，而为了大量掌握文本，还需要进行较长时间的阅读，按照现在的计划，大约会读300部左右涉及到30个类型的典型作品，并且做一些有针对性的笔记。

这并不是一件简单的事，因为对我来说，目前在中文在线和17K小说网都承担比较重要的管理工作，所以时间上肯定会比较吃紧。但是，看大家的意愿了，如果你们需要这样一部教程，并且急迫的需要它，那么我会拿出更多的时间来进行写作。

这样的一部作品，肯定不会一挥而就，很大可能是会反复修订。那么在接下来三年时间里，就需要大家经常重看了。我会在作品相关里加一篇修订时间表，如果哪一部分被修订了，大家随时可以知道。

好吧。我知道这样一部教程，并不是我一个人可以完成的，最后感谢将在未来的日子里对我提供各种帮助的人们。到后记的时候，就知道他们是谁了。

PS：前言之所以命名为“必看”，并非是无可命题或者哗众取宠，而是认为：前言代表了我一以贯之的核心理念和创作意图，我知道现在的创作者们更追求更快的成功路径，往往对“戏肉”更关注，对各种创作秘笈更关注，但其实我想说的是：创作有方法，无捷径。

注1：托马斯?曼，德国作家。 1924年长篇小说《魔山》的发表，使作家誉满全球。因《布登勃洛克一家》获诺贝尔文学奖。

注2：网络文学的写作者们往往用“写手”这个词来称呼自己，用以区别传统的“作家”，“写手”从草根而来，在网络兴起，说着亲切，看着舒服，大家也没有不适感。不过我认为：网络是开放的，自由的，在网络上想写谁都可以写，所以称呼自己“写手”或者“写作者”没什么不妥。但如果要以此为生，并且准备长期写下去，请尽量接受“作家”或者“网络作家”这个称谓。因为这是你对自己的定位，至于原因，本书后面会讲。也许短期内你还不会认可，甚至有些排斥，但你要明白，从你决定走“小说写作”这条路的时候，你和那些随便写写的人就真的不同了。

Traditional Chinese culture is beginning to capture the attention of the world. This is true even as popular culture that has traditionally been considered Western begins to spread throughout China. Kung Fu, especially, has had a great impact on the millions of people who first learned about China through it. From that, they may come to China and learn about other aspects of this culture, such as traditional operas like the Beijing and Sichuan ones. Asian nations have long known about the greatness of ancient Chinese culture. Their own cultures are a mix of native ones and those Chinese characteristics. Korea and Japan long ago adopted ideas such as Confucianism is something that continues today even as it is challenged by Pop Culture. This strength comes from the ideas given in the Four Books of Confucianism (The Great Learning, The Doctrine of the Mean, The Analects of Confucius, and The Book of Mencius). These books built upon the ideas of an even more ancient period codified in the Five Classics. From them, the West learns such things as Fengshui and other concepts that are uniquely Chinese. China has taken steps to further this spread of its culture by establishing Chinese Cultural Centers in such places as the United States and Europe.

On the afternoon of new years day, when I finished my homework, Dad took me to my house to buy a new house, and I couldnt wait to sit on my fathers electric car.

We pass the Song State Park. My father asked me to play, although some people in the park are playing skateboards, some are riding bicycling, others are on the soup swing, and others are rowing, but Im not interested. Then we came to the village academy swiftly — — my house downstairs. The father of the car let me lock the electric car, and he went to get the key to open the door. Father touched pocket only forgot to take the key see light suddenly, dad said: “ or well come another day to go home together, or I go home to take the keys, you wait here. ” I rush around like an ant on a hot pot. I dont want to go home or wait here. At last, I have to say in a downcast way: &ldquo, lets go home. ” my father saw my face is not happy, he was not there that property management department of a key, so my father and I went to the property management office took the key, opened the door. I am happy and jump and jump.

Through this, I know that no matter what I do in the future, I cant be careless, or I will be wrong.

A man who is careful in choosing friends will certainly derive benefit from

them. Why? Because there are more false friends than real ones in this world. To

have one real friends is better than a hundred false ones. Friends who flatter

you to your face are not true friends.

We must make friends with those who have good character and kindness of

heart. On the other hand, we should do our best to a void keeping company with

bad people.

一个小心选择朋友的人一定会从他们那里获得益处。为什么?因为在这个世界里假朋友比真朋友要多。有一个真朋友要比有一百个假朋友来得好。凡是当面奉承你的朋友不是真朋友。

我们必须和凡是具有良好品格和心地善良的人交朋友。反过来说，我们应尽力避免结交坏人。

Dear (Bosss Name)，

I appreciated the opportunity to meet with you yesterday about the position

of (job title) with (Company Name)。

I really enjoyed meeting with members of the office and learning about the

job。 The entire team certainly seem to be highly skilled and motivated and the

work itself seems as rewarding as it is challenging。 From our discussion，I

gained a strong sense of (Company Name)s mitment to their clients and their

employees。 I also enjoyed our discussion of my opportunities and future within

the firm。

I feel strongly that I possess the qualities required as a (job title)。 I

believe my education and experiences have prepared me well for a future with

you。 I eagerly anticipate our next meeting。 Thank you for considering me for

this opportunity。

Sincerely，

(Signature)

It is known to all that today the environment has been badly polluted.

Though many action have been taken to protect our environment, it still has a

long way to go. Two years ago, I went to middle school, and the first moment I

saw the environment, I found that trees were very small, and many workers were

busy planting trees. Now, when I looked around our school, the trees were taller

than people and they grew so fast. People always talk about planting trees but

less of them can take action. If they plant trees immediately, then there would

be more green scenery. Protecting the environment is not just words. We should

take action right now.

Dear Charlie,

Kindly excuse me for my not being able to see you off at the airport this

Saturday as I have promised.

A major business partner of our company will be attending an important

conference in Xiamen this weekend, and my boss finally chooses me to accompany

him there to negotiate about a new transaction. I have just been informed of

this plan and am happy about the decisionthis is an opportunity to both display

and enhance my abilities, so I am afraid I cannot be present at the airport.

Pursuing study overseas is an essential step in the accomplishment of your

dream. How I wish I could have the chance to share with you my personal feelings

and suggestions before you are away! I hereby send you a gift to wish you good

luck. Please forgive me.

Cordially,

Li Ming

一、英语写作的特点.

The characteristics of formal writing

1.名词化趋势

I do not eat much.-->I am a light eater.

The clock on the desk reminds me of time.-->I put a clock on the desk as a reminder of time.

We once cried, laughed and disappointed.-->There were moments of tears, moments of laughter, and moments of disappointment.

注意:名词化趋势的句子当然还有动词, 目的是尽量把表达句子中心意思的那个词汇用名词表达.符合英文的习惯.

2.无灵主语(区别于被动语态)

我们中文写作中,习惯以人做主语,而英文则相反,习惯以物做主格.

More and more young students studied further in the past two decades.

-->The past two decades witnessed a growing number of young students for further study.

Looking out of the window, you will have a nice view.

-->A glance out of the window offers you a nice view.

注意: 名词化趋势和无灵主语常常是相结合的.

3.被动语态

这一点大家比较熟悉,不详细讲.比如:

Great efforts should be made to…..

What can not be denied is that….

二、句式的写作:

Main features of English sentences:

1.长短句结合

Love is patient and kind. It is never jealous, boastful, proud or rude. It keeps no record of wrong that others do. It always protects, always fruits, always hopes, and always perseveres. Love never fails.

一般来讲,总结性的句子应当使用短句,而说理的句子应用长句.

2.并列复合句

这种句子属于十分难写的句子,也举一个例子:

He who wants to save his life will lose it, and he who loses his life for me will save it.

3.单一复合句

也就是我们常说的各种从句,不再举例.

三、Variety of sentences:

1. ”-ing & -ed” groups

e.g.

(1)Standing by the riverside, the Master sighed,” May time go on and on like this, never ceasing day and night.”

(2)Reviewing what one has learned and gaining new insights, one is fit to be a teacher.

(3)Compared with the tradition, modernity is more dynamic.

2. ”to do” groups

e.g.

To spend too much time in study is sloth; to use them too much for ornaments is affectation; to make any judgment wholly by their rules is the humor of the scholar.

3. adverb

Simply, amazingly, absurdly, broadly, practically and so on

e.g.

Intelligently applied to daily life, modern technology will surely bring benefits to the well-being of the human race.

4.介词短语

In pursuit of, in spite of (注意平时自己的收集)

e.g.

In pursuit of excellence, ever pushing up the limit, life consists in the hope born of despair.

5.主语从句

e.g.

What China needs is not more morals, but more prisons for politicians.

句子的变化还有 It is self-evident(adj) that…….和There be 这样的句子

6.倒装

(1)将一些否定性含义的副词和短语在句首,用倒装会使句子生色不少.

Never before has such a high standard been achieved.

Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining.

(2)为使描绘更加生动,与介词同形的副词可以移动到句首,而把主语放到谓语后面去.

Following the roar, out rushed a tiger from the bushes.

In came a pretty girl he had never seen before.

四、插入语

插入语可以是一个小词,也可以是一个同谓语的形式.

1.先看一个小技巧：(对there be 句型均有效)

There is, recently, a debate amongst educators that……

通俗的讲,在老外眼里,主语与谓语离的越远,句子的档次越高.

2.插入语后面再接上一个定语从句;

Direct experience, a necessary means to recognize the world, which differs from knowledge acquired from books, is a major step to the cognitive world.

再看几个同谓语从句的例子:

1.Television, one of the most pervasive and persuasive technologies, marked by the rapid growth and drastic change, has a profound impact on people’s lives.

2.Courage, a basic quality that every human being is supposed to possess when facing a dilemma, is highly cherished among young people.

3. Convention, generally accepted practice especially with regard to social behavior, has now been increasingly challenged.

平时要多积累这样的句型,使之变成自己的语言.

Tip:对同谓语的解释尽量宽泛一些,有利于句子的拉长.

对于入语加定语从句开头.

就是说:将题目中的中心词拿出来,进行宽泛的解释.

这一方法对很大一部分的考题都是有效的.

以上就是我的一点总结,希望对大家会有所帮助.

Dear Sir,

I am working on a new project which is called A Survey of New Industry in

the Maywood District. According to the design of our district, we need

information about firms that have recently moved into this area. Your firm is

one of the largest of these, so I shall be very grateful if you can spare the

time to help me.

Three points are specially important to the project. The first one is the

training schemes for school leavers. The second one is about the transport

arrangements to overcome poor road and rail links in this district. The third is

the plans for expansion.

Any other information will be useful, but those points are the ones with

which I most need your help.

I am enclosing an information form for you to fill in. I hope you can post

it to us as soon as possible. I apologize for adding to your work with this

request, but I do hope that you will feel able to assist me.

I would be most grateful for your favorable consideration of this

request.

Yours faithfully,

Mary Spencer