雾霾的危害英语作文带翻译合集20篇

雾霾危害

据专家介绍，雾气看似温和，里面却含有各种对 人体有害的细颗粒、有毒物质达20多种，包括了酸、碱、盐、胺、酚等，以及尘埃、花粉、螨虫、流感病毒、结核杆菌、肺炎球菌等，其含量是普通大气水滴的几十倍。大雾究竟对人体健康会带来哪些影响?

主要危害

冬雾有“冬季杀手”之称，加上工业废气、汽车尾气、空气中的灰尘、空气中的细菌和病毒等污染物，附着于这些水滴上，人们在日常生活和出行中，这些物 质会对人体的呼吸道产生影响，可能会引起急性上呼吸道感染(感冒)、急性气管支气管炎及肺炎、哮喘发作，诱发或加重慢性支气管炎等。特别是小孩呼吸道鼻、 气管、支气管黏膜柔嫩，且肺泡数量较少，弹力纤维发育较差，间质发育旺盛，更易受到呼吸道病毒的感染。人长时间处于雾天中，可引起气管炎、喉炎、肺炎、哮喘、鼻炎、眼结膜炎及过敏性疾病的发生，对幼儿、青少年的生长发育和体质均有一定的影响。此外，大雾天气空气质量差，抵抗力较差的糖尿病患者极有可能出现 肺部及气管感染而加重病情。

1.对呼吸系统的影响。

霾的组成成分非常复杂,包括数百种大气化学颗粒物质。 其中有害健康的主要是直径小于10微米的气溶胶粒子，如矿物颗粒物、海盐、硫酸盐、硝酸盐、有机气溶胶粒子、燃料和汽车废气等，它能直接进入并粘附在人体呼吸道和肺泡中。尤其是亚微米粒子会分别沉积于上、下呼吸道和肺泡中，引起急性鼻炎和急性支气管炎等病症。对于支气管哮喘、慢性支气管炎、阻塞性肺气肿和慢性阻塞性肺疾病等慢性呼吸系统疾病患者，雾霾天气可使病情急性发作或急性加重。如果长期处于这种环境还会诱发肺癌。

2.对心血管系统的影响。

雾霾天对人体心脑血管疾病的影响也很严重，会阻碍正常的血液循环，导致心血管病、高血压、冠心病、脑溢血，可能诱发心绞痛、心肌梗塞、心力衰竭等， 使慢性支气管炎出现肺源性心脏病等。另外，浓雾天气压比较低，人会产生一种烦躁的感觉，血压自然会有所增高。再一方面雾天往往气温较低，一些高血压、冠心 病患者从温暖的室内突然走到寒冷的室外，血管热胀冷缩，也可使血压升高，导致中风、心肌梗死的发生。所以心脑血病患者一定要按时服药小心应对。

3.雾霾天气还可导致近地层紫外线的减弱，使空气中的传染性病菌的活性增强，传染病增多。

4.不利于儿童成长。

由于雾天日照减少，儿童紫外线照射不足，体内维生素D生成不足，对钙的吸收大大减少，严重的会引起婴儿佝偻病、儿童生长减慢。

5.影响心理健康。

专家指出，持续大雾天对人的心理和身体都有影响，从心理上说，大雾天会给人造成沉闷、压抑的感受，会刺激或者加剧心理抑郁的状态。此外，由于雾天光线较弱及导致的低气压，有些人在雾天会产生精神懒散、情绪低落的现象。

雾霾天气现象会给气候、环境、健康、经济等方面造成显著的负面影响，例如引起城市大气酸雨、光化学烟雾现象，导致大气能见度下降，阻碍空中、水面和陆面交 通;提高死亡率、使慢性病加剧、使呼吸系统及心脏系统疾病恶化，改变肺功能及结构、影响生殖能力、改变人体的免疫结构等。

影响交通安全

出现霾天气时，视野能见度低，空气质量差，容易引起交通阻塞，发生交通事故。

阴霾天气更易致癌

中国工程院院士、广州呼吸疾病研究所所长钟南山曾在某论坛上指出，近30年来，我国公众吸烟率不断下降，但肺癌患病率却上升了4倍多。这可能与雾霾天增加有一定的关系。不但浓雾缠绕、能见度非常低的天气会对人体健康产生影响，时而有雾时而多云的天气也会有同样的问题。

如何预防

医用口罩对0.3微米的颗粒能挡住95%。选择口罩要买正规合格的，同时要戴一下，买与自己脸型大小匹配的型号，要最大程度地贴紧皮肤，让污染颗粒不能进入。口罩不能洗，取下后，要等里面干燥后再对折收起来，以免呼吸的潮气让口罩滋生细菌。老年人和有心血管疾病的人要避免佩戴，因为其为专业抗病毒气溶胶口罩，密闭性好，戴上后容易呼吸困难，缺氧而感到头昏。

外出尽量别骑车

雾霾可以暂时减少晨练，尽量选择在10—14时外出。同时，要多喝水，少吸烟并远离“二手烟”，减轻肺、肝等器官的负担。习惯骑单车、电动车上班或出门办事的人，尽量避开早晚交通拥挤的高峰时段，尽量改换搭乘公交车。这是因为汽车尾气里有很多没有完全燃烧透的化学成分，会随着空气里面细小颗粒漂浮。当你骑单车或电动车时，身体需要供氧，肺就会吸入大量空气。

进入室内必做三件事

清理的方法很简单，做三件事：洗脸、漱口、清理鼻腔。洗脸最好用温水，可以将附着在皮肤上的阴霾颗粒有效清洁干净;漱口的目的是清除附着在口腔的脏东西;最关键的是清理鼻腔。清理鼻腔时，一定要轻轻吸水，避免呛咳。家长在给儿童清理鼻腔时，可以用干净棉签蘸水，反复清洗。

病人更要少出门

这种天气，减少出门是自我保护最有效的办法，尤其是有心脑血管、呼吸系统疾病的人群，更要尽量少出门。根据该研究，在排除了年龄、性别、时间效应和气象因素等影响因素之后，当雾浓度每增加103微克/立方米时，居民全部死因的超额死亡风险会增加2.29%，滞后时间在1—2天。心脑血管疾病增加的超额死亡风险更高，为3.08%。

雾霾天尽量不要开窗

在大雾天气升级的情况下尽量不要开窗;确实需要开窗透气的话，开窗时应尽量避开早晚雾霾高峰时段，可以将窗户打开一条缝通风，不让风直接吹进来，通风时间每次以半小时至一小时为宜。家中以空调取暖的居民，尤其要注意开窗透气，确保室内氧气充足。

多食清肺润肺食品

首选是百合，具有润肺止咳、养阴消热、清心安神之效;清肺的食物,如胡萝卜、梨子、木耳、豆浆、蜂蜜、葡萄、大枣、石榴、柑桔、甘蔗、杮子、百合、萝卜、荸荠、银耳等。

Spring festival is on the first day of the first lunar month. Chinese people most like the Spring Festival. During Spring Festival， Chinese people like having meals with their families， playing fireworks in the open air. My sisters and I played fireworks on that day. We had many fireworks. They were very beautiful. They were running into the sky and breaking into pieces. They looked like flowers in the sky. We were very happy and excited. After that， I made a wish. I hope that， we can have a happy and healthy life next year and everyone in my family can be happy.

I enjoy the festival very happy.

译文：

春节是在农历的第一天。中国人最喜欢春节。春节期间,中国人喜欢与家人吃饭,烟花在户外玩。那天我和我的姐妹玩烟花。我们有很多烟花。他们非常漂亮。他们跑到天空,摔成了碎片。他们看起来像花在天空中。我们非常高兴和激动。在那之后,我做了一个愿望。我希望我们明年能有一个快乐和健康的生活,家里每个人都可以快乐。

我很喜欢这个节日快乐。

Hello everyone！ My name is Chen Jiaobing. I have a pair of eyes, curved eyebrows, not tall nor short, every hair in a ponytail.

My favorite color is blue. My hobby is singing and dancing... My favorite people are my family, my friends and the people worthy of my respect.

My greatest dream is to have wings of angels or elves and fly freely in the blue sky. I am very outgoing, I like to make friends, to be good to friends.

记得书中对“雾”的描写非常美丽，作者们对它从不吝啬赞美之词，提到它我们眼前立刻浮现出虚无缥缈、人间仙境、海市蜃楼…古代诗人也钟情于它，宋代葛长庚《晓行》咏道：雨余花点满红桥，柳絮沾泥夜不消。晓雾忽无还忽有，春山如近复如途。不知什么时候开始“雾霾”出现了，虽然只多了一个字，却让人们如临大敌，避之不及。究竟什么是雾霾呢?

雾霾是雾和霾的组合词，常见于城市，在我国不少地区将雾并入霾一起作为灾害性天气现象进行预警预报，统称为“雾霾天气”。

雾霾是特定气候条件与人类活动相互作用的结果，高密度人口的经济及社会活动必然会排放大量细颗粒物(PM2。5)，一旦排放超过大气循环能力和承载度，PM2。5持续积聚就会出现大范围的雾霾。

写到这里我不禁疑惑，雾霾究竟是如何形成的?查阅了相关资料发现原来“雾霾竟与我有关”，近年来城市的汽车越来越多，排放的汽车尾气量也逐年加大，而它对城市空气中PM2。5的“贡献”竟然达到了60%之多，想想我每天上学、放学、郊游，舒服的坐在车里，不知不觉也成了制造雾霾的帮凶。而国人引以为自豪的烹饪，对PM2。5的贡献也不小，油炸、炒菜时产生的PM2。5最多，只要持续五分钟PM2。5的数值就从开始时的38微克∕立方米，迅速飙升到787微克∕立方米，而蒸、煮的烹饪方式则不然，看样子，我以后的饮食习惯要改一改了。当然形成雾霾的原因还有很多，恕不赘述。

那么雾霾有哪些危害呢?它看似温和，里面却含有各种对人体有害的细颗粒，有毒物质达20多种包括了酸、碱、盐、胺、酚等，以及尘埃、花粉、螨虫、流感病毒等，对人体呼吸系统和心血管系统的危害很严重，它导致近地层紫外线的减弱，使空气中的传染性病菌的活性增强，传染病增多。不利于我们成长，由于日照减少，紫外线照射不足，体内维生素D生成不足，对钙的吸收大大减少。还记得英国伦敦1952年的那场大雾吧!它似无形的杀手，在短短五天内就夺去了4000人的生命，在之后两个月内又夺去了8000人的生命，可见雾霾的危害也给我们敲响了警钟，我们需要的是干净的空气，健康的体魄，请不要以牺牲健康为代价来换取所谓美好生活，少开车，绿色出行，多种树，保护植物。

既然雾霾与我有关，那么治霾从我做起，保护我们赖以生存的环境吧!

In my home, there is a very lovely small animals, that is my mother gave me gift.

It was wearing a white and black clothes, looks like a gentleman; He has two small eyes, always hovering, at night, became "emerald"; Its ears are very cute, sharp, like a small mountain.

It is very naughty fish. Once I give it a fish, in your hands in it eyes want to, it also unmoved. I was a little angry said to it: "small cute, why dont you eat?" I think, it may be afraid to eat. So I deliberately turn head, have never thought, my hands move, see it quickly put the fish away, and then to eat with relish. Is really naughty!

It loved playing thread, of course. On one occasion, a bag of thread accidentally fell out. It saw the colorful small ball, curious. Then walk in the past, it is a little bit afraid of points with the hand a offline, see string, no reaction, then dare to play. But it more play more crazy, running around in the house, rolling on the ground, put in the room at sixes and sevens. Finally, get tired of it, to see so disorderly, hurriedly came, to my name, as if he were to me for help. Cant, dont want to be mother knew, had to help it to pick up the pieces.

Now you know who it is? It is a lovely cat. It is my friend! My joys and sorrows, will tell it, share my happiness with it. Every time I test is bad, they will also use wool rub my legs, as if to say again: "master, dont lose heart, trying to point, you will succeed next time!" When I get good grades, the kitten again as if to say: "dont be proud!" So, I have the "partners" and feel happy!

在我家里，有一只非常可爱的小动物，那是我妈妈送给我的礼物。

它穿着一身白黑相间的衣服，看起来就像一位绅士;他有两只小眼睛，总是转来转去，一到晚上，便成了"绿宝石”;它的耳朵也十分可爱，尖尖的，就像一座小山峰。

它吃鱼时很顽皮。有一次我给它一条鱼，拿在手上在它眼睛要来晃去，它也无动于衷。我便有点生气的对它说：“小可爱，你怎么不吃啊?”我想啊，它可能害怕不敢吃。于是，我故意扭转头，没想到，我手中一动，只见它飞快地把鱼叼走了，然后津津有味地吃起来。真是顽皮!

它最爱玩得当然是线团。有一次，袋子里的线团不小心掉了出来。它看见这五颜六色的小圆球，感到很好奇。便走过去，它有点害怕的用手点一下线团，见线团没什么反应，便渐渐敢玩了。可是它越玩越疯狂，在屋里跑来跑去，在地上滚来滚去，把屋里弄得乱七八糟。最后，它玩累了，看到这么乱，连忙走过来，对着我叫，像是在向我求救。没办法，要不想被妈妈知道，只好帮它收拾残局。

现在你知道它是谁了吗?它就是可爱的小猫。它还是我的朋友呢!我的喜怒哀乐，都会告诉它，与它分享我的快乐。每当我考试不好，小猫就会用毛蹭我的腿，好像再说：“主人，别灰心，在努力点，下次你一定会成功的!”当我取得好成绩，小猫又好像在说：“别骄傲哟!”所以，我拥有这个“伙伴”而感到开心!

最近几日，天空总是朦朦胧胧的，就像一个没睡醒的孩子，看了天气预报，才知道是雾霾来了。

早晨上学的时候我向远处望去，建筑物都缥渺了起来，高大的楼房仿佛披上了一层银纱。仰望天空，色彩暗淡，有蓝蓝的底色，有太阳的红色，还有阴沉沉的灰色，这种颜色是很难用言语表达它的美丽的，也是调色盘上调不出的一种颜色。上学路上，我看到一片片树叶上，布满了晶莹的露珠，树枝上也是湿漉漉的，早已枯黄的叶子被这露水滋润后，好像又有了生机勃勃的生命力。

走在这一片朦胧的雾中，我不得不有一种孙悟空在天宫里腾云驾雾的感觉。这仿佛就是仙境呀!这云雾弥漫的情景，不就是《西游记》里虚无缥缈的天宫吗?我是齐天大圣，那么我接下来是要去找嫦娥姐姐还是王母娘娘呢?我不由得被自己逗笑了。

看，马路上一个个行驶困难的汽车，就像一艘艘在茫茫大海中航行的诺亚方舟，它们正在乘风破浪，向着目的地奋勇前进。

云雾在流动，可是我始终看不到太阳的笑脸。当我走到校园的时候，我望向教学楼，也是被一层悠悠的雾笼罩着。在这朦胧的雾中，我听到了一阵阵朗朗的读书声，祖国今日的花朵，将在明日人生的雾霾里劈风斩浪、所向披靡!

今日的雾霾晨曦，给我显现了一个别样的冬日。我并没有因为雾霾天气而影响心情，反而增添了不少乐趣!

我喜欢这雾霾晨曦，更喜欢人们战胜雾霾的决心和勇气。

导语：雾霾作为环境保护的一个近期热点话题，能唤起初中生环保意识。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

【猜题理由】

近年来我国多地雾霾天气不断增多，极大地影响了人们的健康与生活。作为环境保护的一个近期热点话题，能唤起初中生环保意识。

【预测题目】

假设你是李华，David是你的美国网友。他对目前中国出现的雾霆天气很关注，来信向你询问此事。请你给他写封回信。主要内容如下：

1.感谢他的关注。

2.简介雾霾 (smog) 天气给人们的身体、生活带来的危害。

3.谈谈你的感想。

注意：可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯流畅;开头与结尾已写好，不计人总词数; 词数：120左右

【优秀满分范文】

Dear David,

Im glad to receive your letter. I have learned from your letter that you are concerned about the smog which frequently appears in some areas of China.

Thank you for your concern. Im also very worried about such terrible weather because it has brought much inconvenience or rather harm to peoples health such as traffic jam, road accidents, bad coughs, throat hurts and ever lung cancers and so on.

As everybody knows, a good environment comes from good protection. So we should do what we can to make a difference. Try to drive less and choose air-friendly products. Only when everyone has the environmental awareness can we have cleaner air.

Hoping to hear from you soon and share your good ideas.

我的家庭

Hello, everyone, welcome to my home. Ma Chi I am positive and optimistic, I am a boy, I was nine years old and a half. My birthday is November 26, so I can eat delicious cake soon. There are five people in my family: look, my grandfather, my grandmother, my father mother and I. Although I dont have a brother and sister, but I live also very happy. Our house is very spacious, there are two bedrooms, a living room and a new study.My grandma and grandpa are nomads, but its already retired, they look very young, I hope they healthy forever.My father is a very good driver, hes tall and strong and has a kind heart. My mother is a particularly good secretary, shes hard-working and ingenuity.I am a lively and active fifth-grade elementary school students, but we like to play volleyball, table tennis, also enjoy doing manual, rollerblading. I love to eat pineapple, sweet and sour, it is very delicious. There are many books in our house, I also love reading all the more, every weekend I would forget all about eating and sleeping.My mom and dad love me very much, I also love them very much. Dad at leisure, sometimes will take our family of five to foreign travel, mountain climbing, climbing in the desert. As long as you are a free and I will give them to tell jokes, let them relax. Grandma and grandpa kua I am a sensible child, every time at this moment, my heart joy bloom.I hope everyone has such a harmonious family.

大家好，欢迎来我家做客。我就是积极乐观的马驰，我是一个男孩，我已经九岁半了。我的生日是十一月二十六日，所以我马上就可以吃到美味可口的蛋糕了。我们家有五口人：瞧，我的爷爷、我的奶奶、我的爸爸妈妈和我。虽然我没有哥哥和姐姐，但我生活得也很快乐。我们家非常宽敞，有两个卧室、一个客厅和一个新书房。我的爷爷奶奶都是牧民，不过已经退休了，他们看上去很年轻，我希望他们永远健康。我爸爸是一名非常棒的司机，他又高又壮而且心地善良。我妈妈是一个特别优秀的秘书，她勤快而且心灵手巧。我是一位活泼好动的五年级小学生，我们但喜欢打排球、乒乓球，还喜欢做手工、滑旱冰。我最爱吃菠萝，它又酸又甜，非常好吃。我们家有许多书，我也格外爱看书，一到周末我就看得废寝忘食。我的爸爸妈妈非常爱我，我也非常爱他们。有时爸爸清闲了，就会带我们一家五口去外地旅游、登山、爬沙漠。而我只要一有空就会给他们讲笑话，让他们轻松一下。爷爷奶奶夸我是个懂事的孩子，每当这时，我的心里乐开了花。我希望每个人都有这么和睦的家庭。

[我的家庭英语作文中英文翻译

早上，当我们起床的时候，拉开窗帘，我们希望看到的是冉冉升起的太阳，温暖的阳光洒在我们的身上，欢愉，惬意，保证一天心情舒畅，吃嘛嘛香，为什么要“雾霾”_1500字作文。然而现在我们看到的是雾，是霾，是满眼的灰色，打开窗户呼吸到的不是清新的空气，而是有种异味的污染物，让我们喘不过气来，似乎整个世界对于我们来说，不是我们厌倦了我们，就是我们厌倦了世界，我想很明显是前者吧。最近，雾霾成了大众名词。还没有进入深冬，北京已经出现了几次严重雾霾。甚至我们祖国的象征——天安门也是灰蒙蒙一片，不论男女老少，听到雾霾这两个字眼，都唏嘘一片。我们的天空怎么了，为什么会变成这个样子?

“雾霾”，即“雾”与“霾”的总称。就是雾和霾的总称。但是雾和霾并不是同一种物质，它们的区别是很大的。

霾，就是灰霾，也就是空气中的一些灰尘，杂物混合在一起的浑浊现象。远远望去，就像是黄山云海般，让人误以为自己身处云端。可是霾终究和云雾不同，它的危害可是不小的。大家可以想象，如果公路上一片浑浊，交通事故是不可避免。人们吸进那些有害物质对身心健康也是一种危害。霾也分很多级，有轻微霾，轻度霾，中度霾和重度霾。

在我看了新闻后，发现上海那片城市已经云雾缭绕了，却只是中度霾，可见如果是重度霾，在那一片灰蒙蒙，不见天日的场景下，会发生什么令人惊悚的事。是由空气中的水蒸气遇冷而液化成的小水滴悬浮在离地较近的空气层中而形成的，就像是地上的云，一片白茫茫。根据每次出现的雾的不同特点可以把雾分成很多种类，有辐射雾、平流雾、蒸发雾、烟雾等等。当然，它的危害也是不小的，漂流在空气中的不明物质会诱发像感冒、哮喘的症状。

雾霾，在中国是近几年的事，可是在世界，就好比说英国，早在1952年开始，英国伦敦就出现大面积的雾霾，英国是最早工业化的国家，这也不足为奇。一开始，英国并没有重视，但是之后的市民死亡率大大高于以前，这不得不令人担忧，就这样，英国伦敦开始了长达六十多年的治理。

在今年的APEC会议期间，北京市几百家企业减少甚至停止生产，目的就是为了减少污染物的排放，说是怕为了严重雾霾出现，影响中国的国际形象，高中二年级作文《为什么要“雾霾”_1500字作文》。还有报道说，在APEC会议期间，连习近平主席都心惊胆战的。但从另一方面也说明了一个问题，中国的雾霾问题甚是严重啊！

雾霾可谓是我们生活中一大恐怖 分子，雾霾不仅会间接引发交通事故，而且还会直接导致人体虚弱，他就像是鸦 片和海洛 因一样，虽不会上瘾，但会引起呼吸系统或心血管系统的疾病。结合了雾和霾的所有特征的它对人体的伤害那是更加加剧了。我们都知道癌，那可是一种让人谈癌变色的不治之症啊。雾霾，还真能致癌--由许多灰尘、杂质、有毒颗粒、城市生活中的排气物质组成的雾霾，如果它经常被人吸进体内，就会引起一些疾病，癌当然是这些疾病当中的“顶级掠食者”。

雾霾，在有的时候是不会出现的。比如说，下雨天，霾都是固体，只是半径小，自然被雨水“冲刷”掉了；大风天气也不会出现雾霾。在雾霾出现的时候我们一定要先注意防护，无论老人小孩，还是什么人，都要尽量避免在雾霾天气外出，或者在雾霾情况见好转之后再外出，而且要购买具有特殊功能的口罩，来抵御雾霾。

当然，雾霾的形成也离不开生活中人们的“功劳”啊！比方说现在车辆排放的尾气，工厂生产东西时流出的大量有害气体，许多大路已经灰尘漫天相关部门却从不安排人去清理。每当过节，漫天的五颜六色的礼炮还有噼里啪啦的鞭炮声，但人们在点燃他们的时候，有没有想到过雾霾这件事。呃……或许不会吧，不然每年车辆的数量都还在不断增加啊。我想我们的环保观念是该加强了，如果人们还不重视这些，或许雾霾来临，会成为一项“自然规律”。

雾和霾分开来都那么令人畏惧，这可倒好，“溪月行遭雾雨霾”，大诗人苏轼遇到雾霾也要感叹一句，何况我们这些只能眼巴巴地遵循学校的安排的学生？早上不到六点钟起床，还要跑操，在一片灰色面前读书背诵，向老师反映老实的回答却是“今天的空气质量良，指数没爆表！”连历史老师都说我们是“活生生的吸尘器”。

因此，我倡议：从现在做起，从小事做起。少开车，换节能车，尽量乘坐公共交通。将雾霾赶出中国，感出全世界。我期待“环境优美，鸟语花香”的那一天。

[有关于雾霾的作文

There are some pandas in the zoo. They look like a bear but they are not a bear. They live in China.

They have a small tail and fat body. They are black and white. They’re very clumsy but they can climb trees. They like to eat bamboo very much.

Look! The baby panda is under the mother panda they are sleeping. They look very lovely.

Pandas are my favourite animals.

动物园里有一些熊猫。他们看起来像熊，但他们不是熊他们生活在中国。

他们有一个小尾巴和胖胖的身体，它们是黑白相间的，他们很笨拙，但他们能爬树，他们非常喜欢吃竹子。

看!熊猫宝宝在熊猫妈妈的下面，他们正在睡觉。他们看起来很可爱。

熊猫是我最喜欢的动物。

Step 9,2011 Sunday Today my classmates and I went to the Old The nursing home on foot at 3 oclock in the afternoon. As soon as we got there, we began to clean the rooms and wash clothes for the old people. Some of us talked with them. After that we gave them some performances. The old people enjoyed themselves very much. We stayed there for two hours. At about 5 oclock we walked home. I felt very happy (for what I had done) although I was tired. I think everyone should look after and respect old people.

2011年第9个星期日，我的同学和我下午三点到敬老院。我们一到那儿，就开始打扫房间，给老人洗衣服。我们中的一些人和他们交谈。之后，我们给了他们一些表演。老年人玩得很开心。我们在那里呆了2个小时。大约五点我们走回家。虽然我很累，但我感到非常高兴（因为我做了什么）。我想每个人都应该照顾和尊重老人。

[和同学去敬老院英语作文及翻译

导语：现如今由于人们为了方便出门，越来越依赖于旅行和工作的汽车，而汽车是雾霾天气的主要原因。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Recently，haze weather has become a daily one right here in large part of China.People are forced to wear the mask to avoid breathing poisonous air.So it is necessary to find out the reason why leads to that and work out the resolution.If we trace the cause for haze weather ，the main points are as follows.

First，china s air quality standards are rather lax and evaluation factors are limited，so you will see that current air appraisal system has defects.Second，some people just go for economic interests instead of turning out products according to relevant law and regulations.They tend to use obsolete equipment in which they are high likely to emit a great deal of wasted air.Third，across our society ，relevant protection awareness has not built up so that people havent formed a habit of using green product and saving energy as much as possible.Just for the sake of convience to go out，people rely more and more on travelling and working by car while car is the main cause for the haze weather.

To settle this problem，a series of meaures should be taken as follows.First ，we should strengthen air monitor to lower the levels of small particulate pollutants.Second，we should enact more strict laws and regulations and keep perfecting our current law on environmental protection to regulate people s daily action and the industrial production and punish those factories that ignore the protection and keep emitting dangerous material that cause haze. Third，we should develop green and energy-saving energy to lower the emission of haze and improve air quality.As far as i am concerned ，if we work together to be able to do such measures ，our environment will getting better and better and haze weather will vanish completely.

【参考译文】

近年来，雾霾天气已经成为日常生活的一个正确的在中国的很大一部分。人们不得不戴上口罩避免呼吸有毒空气。因此有必要找出原因，导致和解决的决议。如果我们跟踪灰霾天气的成因，主要有以下几点。

首先，中国的空气质量标准是相当宽松的评价因素是有限的，所以你会看到，目前的空气评估体系有缺陷。二，有些人只是为了经济利益而出的产品根据相关的法律法规。他们倾向于使用陈旧的设备，他们有很高的可能发出大量浪费的空气。第三、在我们的社会中，相关的保护意识还没有建立起来，人们已经形成了习惯使用绿色产品和节能的尽可能多的。只是为了方便出门的缘故，人们越来越依赖于旅行和工作的汽车，而汽车是雾霾天气的主要原因。

为了解决这个问题，应采取一系列措施如下：第一，我们应该加强空气监测的微粒污染物浓度降低。其次，我们应该制定更加严格的法律法规，不断完善我们现有的环境保护法律规范人们的日常行为和工业生产和惩罚那些工厂忽视保护和保持发射危险材料造成的阴霾。第三，要发展绿色节能能源，降低雾霾排放，改善空气质量，就我而言，如果我们能够共同努力，我们的环境会越来越好，雾霾天气会完全消失。

Summer holiday is coming. How excited! I havemade a plan for my summer holiday. First of all, I will go to Hong Kong tovisit my aunt. And then I will stay with her for a while. As Hong Kong is the shoppingparadise, of course, I will ask my aunt to go shopping with me . I will also eatthe delicious food there. And then I will go home. I know that study comesfirst. So I will finish my homework first. After that I will go out play withmy friends. And then I will take a good rest to prepare for my coming back toschool.

暑假即将来临。多么的兴奋啊！我已经为我的暑假制定了计划。首先，我会去香港拜访我的婶婶。之后我会和她呆一段时间。因为香港是购物天堂，当然我会叫我婶婶陪我一起去购物。我还要吃那里美味的食物。然后我就会回家。我知道学习是最重要的。所以回去之后我会先完成我的暑假作业。之后我就会和我的朋友出去玩。再之后我就会好好的休息来为回校做好准备。

how are you, i call xx.this year is 22 years old.graduate from xxxx college.the profession is a calculator multimedia.i am one is bright, optimism, there is the person of responsibility.a fondness for plays basketball, computer, listen to music, etc..thankful your company gives me this the opportunity of the personal interview!

中文版：你好，我叫xx。今年22岁。毕业于xxxx学院。专业是计算机多媒体。我是一个开朗，乐观，有责任心的人。爱好打篮球，电脑，听音乐，等。感谢贵公司给我这次面试的机会!

In fact, every teacher like different kinds of sugar. English teacher is more like a chocolate, after the first bitter sweet, delicious, linger. And Chinese teacher is like a creamy taste of peanut candy, unknowingly into your heart; The math teacher like...

By contrast, I prefer to eat peanut butter sugar. And this cream sugar adventure, since a year ago to savour.

At that time, I was just enter junior high school, in the heart is full of uneasy and nervous, for the first time in class, she was struck by her beauty, long and curved hair, thick and thick eyebrows, jiangnan beauty that gentle vision, I cant help to extrapolate. On the first lesson, he lets introduce myself first, careless I in elementary school, will actively speak, of course. And my relationship with the teacher is here sublimation.

In the future time, the teacher after class are always looking for my heart, in class, I also actively answer the teachers question, and she has sent to my knowledge, it is like "the compressed file" into my "computer", when used as long as the "decompression" can take out to use.

But, I will like ice, a little time to kill, workbook, often do not do homework dont write often, often dont pay, the teacher saw me, now also is very worried about, so she called me to office and talk with me again, when the chat, I found that she always patiently enlighten me, dont quarrel with me. My grades improved again after that conversation, and butter, peanut candy this name also noted down in my heart. Whenever I want lazy, think of the teacher to my inculcation, I will and attitude, advanced towards knowledge of the pyramid.

Perhaps, the teacher is just one of thousands of teachers, but in my heart, she is always the most beloved that I respect most a mentor, that a most precious cream peanut candy!

其实，每一个老师就像不同种类的糖。英语老师比较像巧克力，先苦后甜，回味无穷，流连忘返;而语文老师比较像奶油味的花生糖，在不知不觉间融入你的心里;数学老师像……

相比而言，我比较喜欢吃奶油花生糖。而这段奶油糖奇遇，要从一年前品味起。

当时，我正刚刚步入初中，心中充满了忐忑与不安，第一次上她课时，就被她的美貌所打动了，长而曲的头发，浓而密的的眉毛，江南美女那柔和的目光，使我不禁浮想联翩。在第一堂课上，他让我们先自我介绍，在小学就大大咧咧的我，当然会积极发言。而我和老师的关系也在这里升华了。

在今后的时间里，老师常会在下课后找我谈心，在课堂上，我也是积极回答老师的问题，而她所传输给我的知识，正是像“压缩文件”一样汇入我的“电脑”里，在用的时候只要一“解压”就可以取出来用。

可是，我的意志就像冰一样，一点点被时间消磨着，练习册经常不做，作业经常不写，经常不交，老师看到我现在的样子，也很是担心，于是，她把我叫到办公室，再次与我谈心，在聊天时，我发现，她总是耐心地开导我，并不与我争吵。在那次谈话之后我的成绩又提升了上去，而奶油花生糖这个称谓，也就在我的心里记下了。每当我要偷懒时，一想起老师对我的谆谆教诲，我便又端正态度，向着知识的金字塔前进。

也许，老师只不过是千千万万个教师中的一个，可是在我心里，她永远是那个我最尊敬最爱戴的那一位导师，那一颗最珍贵的奶油花生糖!

During the 15 days from New Year’s Eve to Lantern Festival, Beijing was

affected by smog for more than half the time, because of which people suffered a

lot. On the road people drove slowly because they could not see clearly. People

also suffered from many illnesses caused by smog.

The smog in Beijing has been caused by many factors, in which the increase

of cars in the city area plays an important role. The carssend off a lot of

poisonous gases, which in turn adds to the already seriousair pollution.

In my opinion, the number of cars should be limited.We should call on the

people to use more public transport. Only in this way canwe expect to have more

sunny days.

Today is my birthday and Im so excited about it. In the morning I put a note on the table for my mum and it said, "Today is my birthday, dont forget it!" At school, I got many gifts and cards from my classmates and had a lot of fun. But I was still expecting the birthday party after school.

When it was time to leave school I couldnt wait to go home. When I open the door, there wasnt anybody in the house. There was only a note that said, "Coming home late tonight,mum and dad. "I try to call them but there was no answer.I was so shocked,do they forget my birthday?How could this be! I was so sad that I couldnt eat anything. I just did my homework and waited for them.

And then,things changed completely. It was about time for dinner, my mother called and told me to go to the restanrant near our house. When I got there I couldnt believed my eyes. Everybody was there:my parents,my relatives, my friends and even my classmates. There was so many gifts and a big cake. What a surprising birthday party! We had a good time and it was the best birthday party ever.

今天是我的生日，我很兴奋。早上我把一张纸条放在桌子上对我的妈妈说，“今天是我的生日，别忘了它！”在学校里，我从我的同学那得到了许多礼物和卡片,我很开心。但我仍然期待放学后的生日晚会。

当放学的时候，我迫不及待的想回家。当我打开门的时候，没有人在房子里。只有一张纸条，说，“今晚会晚回家，妈妈和爸爸。”我试着打电话给他们，但没有人回答。我很震惊，他们忘了我的生日？怎么会是这样！我伤心的我不能吃下任何东西。我只是做了我的家庭作业，等他们。

然后，事情发生了变化。这是吃晚饭的时间了，我的母亲打电话告诉我去我家附近的餐馆。当我到那里的时候，我不能相信我的眼睛。大家都在那儿：我的父母，我的亲人，我的朋友和我的同学。有那么多的礼物和大蛋糕。多么令人惊喜的生日派对！我们都很开心，这是最好的生日晚会。

为丰富中学生的环保知识，培养防护意识，学校英语社针对我国雾霾天气频现，危害严重的现状，决定在学生中举行英语征文比赛。请你根据以下提示写一篇短文参赛。

1．雾霾天气的危害：

2．雾霾产生的原因；

3．自我防护的方法。

参考词汇：尾气排放：exhaust emission

雾霾天气：hazy weather

注意：1．词数：120_-150；

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Nowadays, the hazy weather frequently appears in our country. It has not only done harm to people’s health, but also affected the public transportation. Terrible accidents happen every now and then, some highways have to be shut down because of the low visibility.

Obviously, air pollution is the main factor that has resulted in the frequency of hazy weather. At the same time, smoke from burning coal and all kinds of dust are also important factors. Besides, exhaust emission from cars and buses has made the situation even worse.

So proper measures should be adopted to deal with the serious problem. To students, opportunities for outdoor sports activities should be decreased, washing faces and hands with running water after each outing is also important, and do not forget to wear a good-quality mask to protect yourself while going out.

I hope we will regain a fresh, clean and bright world soon.

[高中英语作文：雾霾

There are many festivals in China. Among them, I like the Spring Festival most.Not only because it’s the biggest festival in the year, but also because it’s a new beginning that brings hope to people and it’s time for family gathering.Before the festival, people come home no matter where they are.Usually, we have a big dinner on the New Year’s Eve. And then families sit together and share their lives or planes.Some will play games or hang out to have some fun.

On the New Year’s Day, people get up early and say good words to anyone they meet.Children can get lucky money from relatives.In the following days, we will visit relative’s home and bring New Year’s wishes to them.In short, it’s a time for family gathering and all of us enjoy it.

在我国，一年有很多节日，在这些节日中，我最喜欢春节。这不仅因为它是一年中最大的节日，更因为它是新一年的开始，给人们带来新的希望，也因为它是亲朋好友团聚的时刻。不管身在何方，人们总会在春节前回到家里准备过节。

通常，我们会在除夕夜吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，之后家人团座一起，分享一年以来的生活以及新年计划。有的人则会玩游戏或者出去玩。大年初一，人们通常会早起，会与见到的人说吉祥话。孩子们会得到压岁钱。在接下来的几天里，人们会带上新年祝福互相串门拜年。总之，春节是一个欢聚一堂、供人享乐的日子。

Happy winter vacation life winter holiday will be over, back to the more than 30 days of life, there is a lot of memorable and pleasant things.

"Chinese New Year! New Years day good!" A few lucky words the first drifting into my ears. This is my winter holiday life these days the most profound impression: lively! On the first day, I climbed out from the hot bed, it didnt feel any cold. Look, full village a piece of red - let firecrackers paper, every high hung with red lanterns and wearing red tang suit with everyone walking folks, festive atmosphere is subsequently. I wear good clothes, hot breakfast with family. Ordinary gruel, pickles, and last night, the rest of the dumplings, the whole family together to eat, also especially sweet. Just after the meal, someone come and happy New Year. They face is permeated with a smile, his hands together, happy New Year to everybody, "said the auspicious words. Go before also plug lucky money to children. Children are stare big eyes, looked at the adults pushing the location of the red envelopes, after finally received a red envelope, also dare not do STH without authorization, all the parents passed that way.

Biggest difference, winter and summer vacation is in the winter holiday will have a New Year, family reunion, enjoy family happiness. This year New Years day, I in the nonlocal aunt, brother, brother, all came to our house. Our houses popularity increased at a draught, and after a busy year of the rabbit. Big cousin came back with excellent academic performance; Second cousin came back with a suitable job; The younger brother also brought back the eloquence class learning outcomes. You were each made for a, communicate with each other, so well. Perhaps this is the special atmosphere when Chinese New Year.

I had a happy, ordinary, but there are substantial winter vacation. I enjoy it.

愉快的寒假生活寒假生活就要结束了，回想这三十多天的生活，还真是有很多难忘而又愉快的事。

“过年好!过年好啊!”几声吉祥话第一个飘入我的耳朵里。这就是我这几天寒假生活的最深刻的印象：热闹!大年初一，我从热乎乎的被窝里爬出来，经没有感到任何的寒冷。放眼望去，满村红彤彤的一片——放过的爆竹纸皮、家家高挂的大红灯笼、还有满大家走着的穿着红唐装的乡亲们，喜庆的气氛随之即来。我穿好了衣服，和家人们一起吃热腾腾的早饭。普通的稀粥、咸菜，还有昨夜剩下的饺子，全家人在一起吃，也格外的香。刚吃完饭，就有人过来拜年。他们脸上洋溢着笑容，双手握在一起，向大家拜年，说着吉祥话。走前还往小孩手中塞压岁钱。小孩儿们则是瞪大眼睛，看着大人们推推嚷嚷时红包的位置，最终接到红包以后，也不敢擅自妄为，一切都看父母的眼色行事。

寒假和暑假最大的不同，就是在寒假里会过新年，亲人重聚，享受天伦之乐。今年过年，我远在外地姨、哥哥、弟弟们，都来到了我们家。我们家的人气一下子增高了，并且过了个热热闹闹的兔年。大表哥带回来优异的学业成绩;二表哥带回来适合的工作;小弟也带回来了口才班的学习成果。大家各有所得，互相交流着，十分融洽。这也许就是过年时的特殊气氛吧。

我过了一个愉快，平凡，但有充实的寒假。我乐在其中。

“遛狗不见狗，狗绳提在手，见绳不见手，狗叫我才走，不知是狗遛人还是人遛狗。”这是我们最近听见最多的关于雾霾的“名言”。

早上起来拉开窗帘，望一眼窗外，顿时觉得自己得了白内障，看哪里都是模模糊糊的，望不到蓝天和天空中飘荡的云，天地之间一片混沌，早上的好心情瞬间没了一半。这时我才意识到，在不经意之间，雾霾已悄悄地来到了我们的身边。

每次出门我们都会看到这样的景观——口罩帮。人们都戴着口罩，把口鼻捂得严严实实的，生怕吸进去一点点，但是又有什么用呢?工厂那高高的烟囱还是排放着滚滚黑烟，路上汽车的尾气还是放肆的排放着，那些高高的烟囱和排气管就是制造雾霾的罪魁祸首。它们悄悄地制造有害气体、粉尘。天空则不作声色，默默的吸收着。终于有一天天空也禁不住它们的困扰，把它们全都释放了出来。雾霾便趁机胡作非为，迅速蔓延整个城市。生活中的一些小事成为了雾霾的“帮凶”。例如过年时大家放的烟花和爆竹，那绚丽多彩的烟花和噼里啪啦的爆竹在给我们带来欢乐的同时，也会让人们遭受致命的痛苦，它就像一个无间道，在人类和雾霾之间穿梭

1952年，英国伦敦的那场雾霾像一个无形的杀手，在短短五天的时间就结束了4000人的生命，又在两个月之内掠夺了8000人的灵魂然而所有人也束手无策，只有等它静静地退去。这一切都源自于伦敦人用煤作为家居燃料，不仅使地球资源减少，还污染了空气，使居民死于雾霾，真是no作nodie啊!

当今雾霾与所有人存在着直接或间接的关系。夸张点说，抽根烟都要考虑会不会引起雾霾。如果空气受到重度污染，使雾霾重出江湖，那人们将又面临了一场新的灾难。

雾霾竟与我有关?是的，我们是制造雾霾的罪魁祸首，必将成为雾霾的直接受害者!所以我们要做好充分的防范，绿色出行，保护森林，相信大家都可以做到，让我们一起努力吧!