雾霾的危害英语作文带翻译【最新20篇】

1、朋友昨晚开车从锦州返回葫芦岛!因雾霾太大，找不到国道的路口!于是下车查看。正巧碰到一哥们，那哥们告诉他：前方二十米，右转就是岔道口。朋友十分感谢的说：谢谢，您在这干嘛呢?那哥们说：我和你一样，也是下车找道的。朋友:哦，那怎么不走?那哥们:靠， 道是找着了，MB的车找不着了……

2、京城的菜市口，跪着一溜即将被处决的犯人。“午时三刻已到，行刑! ” 话音刚落，蒙面的刽子手上前，扯下了犯人的口罩...

3、世界上最远的距离，不是生与死的距离，而是我在街头牵着你的手，却看不见你的脸…

4、北京哥们说他们那雾大,站天安门边上看不到毛主席相片,唐山哥们说你跟我装呐?我这掏出一百块钱都看不到毛主席的影子!

5、一对情侣闹矛盾,约定背对背各走100步,如果回头时还能互相看见就不分手。结果,他们只走了两步就都回了头,却没有看见彼此,于是他们就分手了。政府提醒青少年情侣,不要在雾霾天尝试这样的游戏,以免发生不必要的误解。

6、我骑电动车，赶脚像开飞机，两边全是祥云!

7、一句话表达对北京的感觉：想你到无法呼吸。

8、目前的城市状态：遛狗不见狗，狗绳提在手，见绳不见手，狗叫我才走。

9、在路边小店随便点了份早餐,一口热腾腾的饮料下肚,仿佛全身的细胞都被暖流激活,我不禁赞道:“没想到你们这店虽小,咖啡却是颇有特色!”“这是牛奶,先生”服务员拍了拍肩上的灰说。

Protecting the Wild Animals

Last week, I saw a very impressive documentary about panda. A professor studied panda in the early 1980s went to the wild life and kept trace of wild giant panda for many years. As a result, he found that it was human being that made these lovely animals die out. At that time, many people believed that giant panda became less because of the low rate of newborn babies. But it was not true. People cut trees for making profit at that time. Panda lose homeland and they lacked of food. Thanks to these valuable data, the government took the policy to protect the animals. So today, the number of giant panda is increasing. People realize the importance of protecting the environment and it is the best way to protect wild animals, they are the indispensable part of the nature.

上周，我看了一部令人印象非常深刻的关于熊猫的纪录片。一位教授在20年代80年代早期就开始研究熊猫，他到野外生活，多年寻找野生大熊猫的踪迹。结果，他发现，正是人类，让这些可爱的动物面临灭绝。当时，许多人认为，大熊猫变少是因为新生儿的低出生率。这是不正确。人们为了利益砍伐树木，熊猫失去了家园，也没有食物吃。多亏了这些有价值的数据，政府采取了政策去保护它们。所以现在，大熊猫的数量正在增加。人们意识到保护环境的重要性，这也是最好的方法来保护野生动物，因为它们是大自然不可或缺的一部分。

乡村游记(A TRIP TO the COUNTRY)

One Sunday my mother (Mother) had (made) me take my little young brother to the a trip to the country. She bade me take good care of him.

While we were walking along the road, the sun was shining brightly and the breeze was blowing gently. We saw the beautiful flowers smile (smiling) at us and heard the birds sing (singing) their sweet songs on the trees. The scenery was indeed very pretty (beautiful).

When we felt tired, we returned home. We saw Mother (our mother) wait (waiting) for us at the door.

有一个星期日，我母亲叫我带小弟弟去乡村游历。她吩咐我要好好照料他。

当我们沿着道路行走的时候，太阳灿烂地照耀着，微风轻轻地吹着。我们看见美丽的花儿对我们微笑着，并听见鸟儿在树上唱着悦耳的歌曲，风景实十分美丽。

当我们感觉到疲倦的时候，我们就回家了。我们看见母样正在门口等候我们。

今天我到下面院子里玩的时候，看见天上的云很像棉花糖，我就想飞上天吃云，可我没有飞行器，飞不了啊，飞机也不行，主要是我不知道云会不会一站在上面就掉到地上?我要登天是不太可能的。长大以后我要当科学家，做一艘火箭飞上天，去试一下云朵是什么味道。

Today, when I went to play in the yard below, I saw that the clouds in the

sky were like marshmallows. I wanted to fly to the sky and eat the clouds. But I

didnt have an aircraft. I couldnt fly. I couldnt fly either. I didnt know if

the cloud would fall to the ground as soon as I stood on it. Its impossible for

me to go to the sky. When I grow up, I want to be a scientist. I want to be a

rocket and fly to the sky. I want to try the taste of

clouds.

Recent within a week, there is "anomalies" in our city haze. Peoples life has been affected by the smog. Around when I was a student, a grey, what also cant see. This Saturday, my father sent me to guzheng lessons, is coming, at that time, I didnt see the tall buildings around, thought dad lost!

General travelling is like pure milk, milk white, and gray haze is the, there are some bulbs. I am fog, haze do not understand, so today I have checked the online. Oh, it was so, fog is a large number of suspended in the air near the ground aerosol system composed of small water droplets or ice crystals, is the product of water vapor condensation in the air near the ground layer. The existence of the fog can reduce air transparency, make the deterioration of visibility, if the target level of visibility down to 1000 meters, will be suspended in water vapor condensation in the air near the ground like now known as the fog weather.

Haze also calls the ash haze, dust in the air, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, organic hydrocarbon particles such as atmospheric turbidity, blurry vision and led to the deterioration of visibility. With the deterioration of air quality, haze weather phenomenon appears, harm. Recently the haze weather phenomenon in many regions are merged into mist as a severe weather warning forecast together. Collectively referred to as "haze weather".

Fog can make the person "relapse", because of the fog haze contains bacteria, viruses and dust pollution, coupled with artificially industrial waste gas, automobile exhaust and so on, seriously affecting peoples health. Now, some of the students in our class has a bad cold, does everything listless, a sickly appearance. So you must protect have holes in the earth, protect the environment, starts from me, let the blue sky white clouds accompany us forever!

最近一星期内，我们城市里出现了“异常情况”——雾霾。雾霾严重影响了居民的生活。在我上学时，周围灰蒙蒙，什么也看不清。这个星期六，爸爸送我去上古筝课，快到了，当时我没有看到周围的高楼大厦，还以为爸爸开错路哩!

一般雾都是跟纯牛奶一样，是乳白色的，而霾是灰色的，还有点儿呛鼻。我对雾，霾并不了解，所以我今天特意上网查了一下。哦，原来是这样啊，雾是有大量悬浮在近地面空气中的微小水滴或冰晶组成的气溶胶系统，是近地面层空气中水汽凝结的产物。雾的存在会降低空气透明度，使能见度恶化，如果目标物的水平能见度降低到1000米以内，就将悬浮在近地面空气中水汽凝结物的天气现像称为雾。

霾也称灰霾，空气中的灰尘，硫酸，硝酸，有机碳氢化合物等粒子使大气混浊，视野模糊并导致能见度恶化。随着空气质量的恶化，阴霾天气现象出现增多，危害加重。近期我国不少地区把阴霾天气现象并入雾一起作为灾害性天气预警预报。统称为“雾霾天气”。

雾霾能使人“旧病复发”，因为雾霾里包含细菌，灰尘和病毒等污染物，再加上人为地工业废气，汽车尾气等，严重影响人们的身体健康。现在，我们班里的一些同学得了重感冒，做什么事都无精打采，一副病怏怏的样子。所以大家一定要保护已经千疮百孔的地球啊，保护环境，从我做起，让蓝天白云永远陪伴着我们!

导语：雾霾常见于城市。中国不少地区将雾并入霾一起作为灾害性天气现象进行预警预报，统称为“雾霾天气”。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的有关雾霾危害的中考素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

1、雾霾天气极易使哮喘复发。包括支气管哮喘、支气管炎、过敏性鼻炎和变异性咳嗽等，多与近期气温下降、雾霾天气有关。雾霾天气时，空气中漂浮着粉尘、烟尘，尘螨也可能悬浮在雾气中，支气管哮喘患者吸入这些过敏原，就会刺激呼吸道，出现咳嗽、闷气、呼吸不畅等哮喘症状。人们每次呼吸，往肺部深处吸入大约50万个微粒，可是在受到污染的空气中，吸入的微粒比这多100倍。

2、雾霾天气是心血管疾病患者的“健康杀手”，尤其是有呼吸道疾病和心血管疾病的老人，雾天最好不出门，更不宜晨练，否则可能诱发病情，甚至心脏病发作，引起生命危险。专家指出，之所以说雾天是心血管疾病患者的“危险天”，是因为起雾时气压低，空气中的含氧量有所下降，人们很容易感到胸闷，早晨潮湿寒冷的雾气还会造成冷刺激，很容易导致血管痉挛、血压波动、心脏负荷加重等。同时，雾中的一些病原体会导致头痛，甚至诱发高血压、脑溢血等疾病。因此，患有心血管疾病的人，尤其是年老体弱者，不宜在雾天出门，更不宜在雾天晨练，以免发生危险。

3、事实上，雾霾天气持续，空气质量下降并不是今年的新现象。近几年，每到秋冬特别是入冬以后，国内中东部地区不时会遭遇类似的情况，当中虽有一定的气象因素，但最主要还是粗放式无序发展带来的恶果。应该看到，雾霾并非一般空气污染，它可能对公众生活和健康造成极大威胁，1952年伦敦大雾中，据官方统计就有逾4000人丧生，有环保专家分析，灰霾很可能取代吸烟成为肺癌头号致病“杀手”。

4、早上，我发现外面雾蒙蒙的，连山都看不清楚，太阳也懒洋洋地躲在被窝里不肯起床，能见度非常低。打开电视，新闻里也都在说这个事情，原来这几天南京，安徽等地区的学校都因为雾霾天气停了课，杭州也让学生停止了所有的户外活动，大家外出还都带上了口罩呢。

我很奇怪，就跑去问妈妈，妈妈告诉我：“通常人们说的雾霾实际上是由雾和霾这两种天气组成的，雾霾天气看起来像起了大雾一样，但实际上有很大的区别。大雾是由地面空气中的水汽凝结形成的，而霾则是因为空气中极细微的灰尘颗粒，细沙颗粒，病毒颗粒等均匀地悬浮在空气中，他们交织在一起就是雾霾天气。这种天气对人体的危害非常大，我们如果吸入了这些细菌，病毒，就很容易生病，严重的话还会致死。”

据我所知，雾霾天气都是由汽车尾气，工厂排放出的废气等二次污染造成的，所以我们现在除了要减少户外活动，多喝开水之外，更应该保护环境，爱护我们的家园，让雾霾天气远离我们。

5、刚出门，就发现天黄黄的，太不对劲了!妈妈说;“看来要下暴风雨喽!”

走着走着，就感觉胸口很闷，看东西就像飘起来似的，头晕晕的。天空中飘的不知是泥土还是灰尘，有一丝恐惧。天空灰暗，空气潮湿，给人一种很压抑的感觉。

第二天上语文课时，老师让我们讨论了一下昨天的雾霾天气。有的同学说是一些农民烧杂草所引起的，有的同学说是环境被污染所造成的……我呢，觉得也应该是污染环境所造成的。最后，还是老师为我们解开了谜团。原来，这种天气是因为污染环境和农民烧杂草结合形成的，但老师又说：“农民烧杂草只是一个催化剂而已，最主要的还是我们污染环境造成的。”另外，老师还向我们补充了一些知识，又让我们说了说昨天和平常有什么不同?我发现刚到下午，有些汽车就开大灯了。肖瑶发现平常早上上厕所不用开灯就能看见，而昨天不开灯就根本看不见……

这次雾霾让我知道了一定要保护环境才行!

​

安全问题 Safety Issue

When I walk on the street, I found most people don’t obey the traffic rules, they just ignore the rules, when there are a lot of people go across the street, they just follow them. It is so dangerous, the accident is very easy to happen, the car will hit the people any time. For the safety, we should obey the traffic rules.

当我走在街上的时候，我发现很多人不遵守交通规则，他们忽视规则，当很多人过马路的时候，他们跟着人群。这是很危险的，很容易发生意外，车子会随时撞到人。出于安全问题，我们应该遵守交通规则。

In recent days, the sky is very gray, can not see the sun, give a person a kind of chilly. You see: close, plant area of two cooling towers, looming; In the distance the mid-levels, gone. Also let a person mental laziness, depressed all day. Newspapers, television publicity: recent haze, out less and less as far as possible to open a window. Visible haze serious air pollution, the air quality to drop, affect human body health. I would like to know the fog haze and its harm to people, then go online to check, it was "dont know, a look startled!"

There are hundreds of different fog atmospheric chemical composition of particulate matter. Among them include: organic aerosol particles, fuel, and automobile exhaust. It can directly enter and adhesion in the human respiratory tract and alveolar, cause acute rhinitis and acute bronchitis. For obstructive emphysema, bronchial asthma patients, such as fog weather condition of acute attacks. If this kind of environment for a long time, will also cause cancer.

It have an impact on the cardiovascular system. Pollutants in haze weather, low air pressure, easy to cause acute episodes of cardiovascular system. Such as heavy fog, the water vapor content is high, if people in the outdoor sports, can cause chest tightness, high blood pressure and other symptoms.

Haze weather can also lead to nearly formation ultraviolet ray is abate, infectious germs. Due to the lack, children lack of ultraviolet irradiation, vitamin D production, for the absorption of calcium, cause rickets in infants, growth slows down. Will directly affect peoples mental health, mental laziness, depressed, etc. No wonder these days the mood will be so happy.

Point of view, to eliminate the fog, we should reduce waste emissions; Reduce the dust; Especially to do less drive a car, use public transit. In order to better tomorrow, lets start environmental action today, the blue sky, green water, green and quiet we need to create your own!

最近几天，天空都是阴沉沉地，看不到太阳，给人一种冷飕飕的感觉。你看：近处，半山电厂的两个冷却塔，若隐若现;远处的半山，没了踪影。还整天让人精神懒散、心情低落。报纸、电视都在宣传：近期雾霾严重，要尽量减少外出、少开窗户。可见雾霾严重污染空气，使空气质量下降，影响人体健康。我很想了解雾霾对人的危害，于是上网去查了一下，真是“不看不知道，一看吓一跳啊!”

雾霾有数百种大气化学颗粒物质组成。其中就包含：有机溶胶粒子、燃料和汽车废气等。它可以直接进入并粘附在人体呼吸道和肺泡中，引起急性鼻炎和急性支气管炎。对于阻塞性肺气肿、支气管哮喘等患者，雾霾天气会使病情急性发作。如果长期处于这种环境，还会诱发癌。

它对心血管系统有影响。雾霾天气中污染物多，气压低，容易引起心血管系统的急性发作。比如雾大的时候，水汽含量高，如果人们在户外运动的话，会造成胸闷，血压升高等症状。

雾霾天气还会导致近地层紫外线减弱，传染性病菌滋生。由于日照减少，儿童紫外线照射不足，体内维生素D生成不足，对钙的吸收减少，引起婴儿佝偻病，生长减慢。还会直接影响到人们的心理健康，让人精神懒散、情绪低落等。难怪这几天心情会这么不舒畅。

看来，要消除雾霾，我们要减少废弃物的排放;减少扬尘的行动;尤其要做到少开汽车，多用公交出行的方式。为了更好的明天，让我们今天就开始环保行动吧，蓝天、碧水、绿色、清静需要我们自己创造的!

the spring festival

the spring festival， chinese new year，is the most important festival for all of us. all family members get together on new year’eve to have a big meal.at the same time， everyone celebrates to each other.at about 12 o‘clock，some parents and children light crackers.the whole sky is lighted brightly. we may watch the fireworks excitedly.how busy it is！

on the first early moring of one year， many senior citizen get up early and they stick the reversed fu or hang some couplets on the front door. some house’s windows are sticked on red paper cutlings.

the chinese new year lasts fifteen days. so during the fifteen days， we always visit our relatives from door to door. at that time， children are the happiest because they can get many red packets form their parents，grandparents， uncles， aunts and so on. the last day of the chinese new year is another festival. it names the lantern festival.

so the chinese new year comes to the end.

春节

春节，农历新年，是对我们最重要的节日。所有家庭成员都得到新year‘eve在一起有一个大meal.at同时，每个人都庆祝other.at每个约12点，一些家长和孩子光crackers.the整个天空亮起明亮。我们可以观赏烟花excitedly.how忙呀！

在第一期提前一年早上，许多老年人早早起床，他们坚持的反富或挂在门口的一些对联。有些房子的窗户都贴在红纸上cutlings。

在中国新年持续十五天。所以在十五天，我们经常访问我们的亲戚，从门到门。当时，孩子们是最幸福的，因为他们可以得到很多红包形成自己的父母，祖父母，叔叔，阿姨等。在农历新年的最后一天是另外一个节日。它的名字元宵节。

因此，在农历新年即将结束。

In a night, : in the evening, I sit at my window desk alone, double album, sections of the past emerge in the bottom of my heart, in the end, my eyes stay on a photo of a bit too yellow. That is a picture of I and my grandma in the buddhist temple, looking at, the tears will not flow tripped over wet skirt...

My grandma died in our country during his first year in small. Love me very much, when she had any delicious food, also loathe to give up myself to eat, always leave me to enjoy. She also often go out for a walk with me, tell everyone how obedient he praised me, how clever. Thought of here, my heart is a qualm.

My grandma is also a master of story telling. On one occasion, she said a "tortoise and the hare" story to me. Tell me no matter what to do, we always uphold the "to win without pride and lose with grace" spirit, even fools, consult with an open mind. Once upon a time, my grandma also said "Wolf" story, told me: a person must be based on "integrity", on the basis of credit, do not deceive people, do a gentleman in the society. Grandma though not read many books, but she said every one word, one sentence, is rich in meaning expression, let I lifetime.

A plot of land near the house, the planted many vegetables and flowers. Holiday in my spare time, I always like to garden, looking at grandmas back, I cant see sorrow and grief, isnt it? Grandma is always happy to meet in life every one day! I dont have any hesitation, roll up your sleeves and help food to catch insects. Here is my grandma and my heaven! Today, my grandma has gone, how can this dont call me sad?

I always keep my grandma to endless thoughts into words, written in the book of the small paper, hope that my missing small paper boat will bring in the kingdom of heaven is grandma. Grandma, you also to my dream, accompany my chat, talk!

在一个夜深人静、月明星稀的晚上，我独自坐在窗前的书桌，翻翻相簿，一段段往事在心底浮现，最后，我的目光停留在一张稍嫌泛黄的照片上。那是我和奶奶在佛堂的合影，看着看着，泪水便不听使唤的流湿了衣襟……

我的奶奶在我国小一年级的时候便去世了。她在世的时候非常疼爱我，有任何好吃的食物，也舍不得自己吃，总是留给我享用。她也时常带我出去散步，逢人便夸我多么听话、多么乖巧。想到这儿，我的心中又是一阵酸楚。

奶奶也是个说故事高手。有一次，她说了一个「龟兔赛跑」的故事给我听。告诉我不管做什么事，总要秉持着「胜不骄，败不馁」的精神，还要不耻下问，虚心请教。曾经，奶奶也说过「狼来了」的故事，告诫我：作人必须建立在「诚信」的基础上，讲信用、不骗人，做个社会上的君子。奶奶虽说没有读过多少书，但她所说的每ㄧ字、每ㄧ句，都是富含深意的言论，让我终身受用。

住家旁有一块地，上面种了许多蔬菜与花花草草。假日闲暇时，我总喜欢到菜园去，望着奶奶的背影，我看不到忧愁与哀伤，可不是吗?奶奶总是高高兴兴的迎接生活中的每ㄧ天啊!我没有半点犹豫，立刻卷起袖子帮忙捉菜虫了。这儿可说是奶奶和我的天堂呢!如今，奶奶已经走了，这怎么能叫我不难过呢?

我总是把我对奶奶无止尽的思念化为文字，写在小纸船上，希望小纸船能将我的思念带给远在天国的奶奶。奶奶，您也到我的梦里，陪我聊聊天、说说话吧!

Like a painting, harmony as one song, harmony produce harmonious strength. The harmony of the sky, is wearing a blue; Harmony is wearing a suit of green forest; The harmony of sunshine, such as diamond edition of dazzling; The harmony of the setting sun, is leaving the last splendid beauty.

In fact, a harmonious around us every moment of the day. He is our family, friends, all around us anytime and anywhere. In the society, school, family, nature, everywhere you can see the figure of his beautiful · · · · · · a red berries, independent, proud snow beauty in its independent winter, adds to the beauty in it landscape picture; An eagle, into the sky, the beauty in its bravery, beauty in it broke through the clouds in a flash. Someone says: "harmony is a beautiful picture scroll. Some said: "harmony is a wonderful music. I said: "harmony is the joy of life". Beautiful flowers, because had the greenery foils, looks amazingly beautiful. Quiet sky, because of the clouds nestled just appear more serene; The vast earth, because of the external things of love, become more productive. In my opinion the harmonious is very simple, there is no conflict between parents and harmonious! Society does not filled with the smoke of war, that is harmonious. People meet and dont know say "hello", this is more harmonious.

Harmonious beauty will not tolerate the bondage of fame and fortune, only indifferent can be called the United States, the eagle is in order to fight the sky and fly freely in the sky, it is need to really be happy space; Sail for braving the rushes out a slice of heaven and earth, it is need to really have an expansive sea broad sky.

Is a kind of beauty, harmony brings us a goodwill, the happiness of civilization bring harmony, friendship brings harmony, let embodied everywhere in our life harmony!

和谐犹如一幅画，和谐好像一首歌，和谐产生美，和谐产生力量。天空的和谐，是身穿一身蓝;森林的和谐是身披一身绿;阳光的和谐，如钻石版耀眼;落日的和谐，是留下了最后灿烂的美丽。

其实，和谐时时刻刻都在我们身边。他就像我们的家人，朋友一样，随时随地都在我们身边。社会中，学校中，家庭中，大自然中,随处都可以看到他美丽的身影······一支红梅，傲雪独立，美在它的独立寒冬，美在它增添了风景的画面;一只雄鹰，冲上云天，美在它的勇猛，美在它冲破云端的刹那间。有人说：“和谐是一幅美丽的画卷”。也有人说：“和谐是一首美妙的音乐”。我说：“和谐就是生活的快乐”。美丽的鲜花，因为有了绿叶的衬托，才显得格外动人;宁静的天空，因为有了云朵的依偎才显得更加安详;辽阔的大地，因为有了外物的爱护，才变得更加富饶。在我看来和谐很简单，爸妈之间没有冲突就和谐了!社会没有弥漫着战争的硝烟，这就是和谐。和不认识的人见面说声“你好”，这更是和谐。

和谐之美绝不容忍名利的束缚，只有淡泊才可以称之为美，老鹰是为了搏击长空而在天空自由翱翔，它是需要真正的获得快乐的空间;风帆只为乘风破浪闯出一片天地，它是需要真正拥有一片辽阔的海面广阔的天空。

和谐是一种美，和谐给我们带来了亲善的幸福，文明带来和谐，友谊带来和谐，让和谐在我们的生活中处处体现和谐吧!

1、Genius only means hard-working all ones life.Mendeleyev,- Russian chemist

天才只意味着终身不懈地努力。-俄国化学家 门捷列耶夫

2、Ideal is the beacon. Without ideal, there is no secure direction; without direction ,there is no life.

理想是指路明灯。没有理想，就没有坚定的方向;没有方向，就没有生活。

-Leo Tolstory(俄国作家托尔斯泰)

3、Dont part with your illusions, When they are gone you may still exist, but you have ceased to live.

不要放弃你的幻想。当幻想没有了以后，你还可以生存，但是你虽生犹死。-Mark Twain(马克?吐温)

4、Do not, for one repulse, give up the purpose that you resolved to effect.

不要只因一次失败，就放弃你原来决心想要达到的目的。-Willian Shakespeare(莎士比亚)

5、Perhaps happiness does not arrange the position, but succeeds must arrange the position.

或许不能给幸福排名次，但成功必排名次。

6、The study certainly is not the life complete. But, since continually life part of - studies also are unable to conquer, what but also can make?

学习并不是人生的全部。但，既然人生的一部分------学习都无法征服，还能做什么呢?

7、Only has compared to the others early, diligently, can feel the successful taste.

只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。

8、Nobody can casually succeed, it comes from the thorough self-control and the will.

谁也不能随随便便成功，它来自彻底的自我管理和毅力。

9、The time is passing.

时间在流逝。

10、The investment future person will be, will be loyal to the reality person.

投资未来的人是忠于现实的人。

11、practical wisdom is only to be learned in the school of experience. (samuel smiles, british writer)

实用的知识只有通过亲身体验才能学到。(英国作家 斯迈尔斯 . s .)

12、proverbs are short sentences drawn from long experience. (miguel de cervantes, spanish writer)

谚语是从长期经验中获得的短句。(班牙作家 塞万提斯.m.)

13、to most men , experience is like the stern light of a ship which il-luminates only the track it has passed. (samuel tylor coleridge, british poet)

对于大多数人，经验像是一艘船上的尾灯，只照亮船驶过的航道。(英国诗人 柯勒津治. s .t .)

14、too much experience is a dangerous thing. (oscar wilde, british dramatist)

经验过多反而危险。(英国剧作家 王尔德 . o.)

15、one thorn of experience is worth a whole wilderness of warning. (james russell lowell, british poet and critic)

一次痛苦的经验抵得上千百次的告诫。(英国诗人、批评家 洛威尔 .j. r .)

今年冬天下的不是雪，是雾霾

在这个天寒地冻的冬天里，大家期待的雪却如被堵车一般迟迟未到，却来了一位不速之客——雾霾。他巨大的身躯挡住了雪的到来，将本来已经到达目的地的鹅毛大雪给带上了天，首都北京如同在棉花中行走，明明是黑的伸手不见五指，可在雾霾周行走，你也看不清楚自己的手，给人们带来了多少麻烦和灾难。

曾经偶这样一个>故事：几个中国人来到了冰岛，却呼吸不适，倒在了路边，一位医生淡定的将一根管子接在汽车废气管上，另一头接在嘴巴上，将几个中国人给救活了。这个故事就是在讽刺雾霾的中国。

雾霾给我们带来了多少不适，我曾经望着窗外，看着外面的天气是多么的糟糕，距离不到十米的楼栋居然什么也看不见，如同生活在仙境之中，身边的雾霾仿佛伸手一抓，就可以摸到，明明望着大好山河，却不敢出去，怕被那“白色的怪物吃掉”。在家里，

一个个模糊的人影在楼底下穿过，却不知道他是谁，用句话就是这样的：你就在我的身边，我却完全不知道。

谁也不知道这白色的怪物何时来，何时去，但有一点我知道，那就是雾霾的产生，雾霾的产生完全就是我们那些化工厂的“杰作”，东方的雄狮被遮住了眼睛，神州大地飘来了一阵气。

我们应该反思自己的行为，我曾经看到过这样一个事情：一个小男孩嚷嚷的要吃汉堡，妈妈去给他买，明明就在楼后面，走一两步路就到了，可那位妈妈却毫不犹豫的开上了车，扬长而去。如果地球上的每一个人都这样，那每天得排除多少二氧化碳。地球还能撑几年？

如果大家把汽车换成自行车，请问二氧化碳是多少，是0，只要我们动起自己的双脚，减少汽车的次数，就可以战胜这可怕的雾霾，在这样下去，谁还敢呆在中国？谁还敢在中国呼吸？希望大家从今天开始减少开车的次数，多多动一动自己的两条腿，将中国从雾霾中救出来！

My name is Fang Yu, 11 years old this year, grade five.

I have long hair, thin eyebrows below the mosaic of a pair of glossy black eyes, slender figure. My hobbies are playing guzheng and painting. But my biggest hobby is reading and playing chess. Let me first talk about the book bar.

Books are an essential part of my life. I love reading, and sometimes Im crazy about it. Mom said I was a little bookworm. Once, I was reading a book, watching it, my mother asked me to go downstairs to buy sugar. I was seeing a joke and laughing. I later learned that my mother asked me to go downstairs to buy things, and I hurried to buy them. I bought a book again. Mother asked: How did you buy salt? I was so careless!

The next thing is to say chess. When I feel bored, I play chess with my brother. If a tie, I will come here again. If I win, I jump three feet high. If I lose, Ill go to the heart of my happy pet guzheng.

I should say my happy pet, I learned the guzheng for two and a half years, the play is good, the competition still won the two prize! Envy? Painting does not say.

Look at my self - introduction. Do you want to be a friend with me?

我叫方雨，今年11岁，上五年级。

我有长长的头发，细细的眉毛下面镶嵌着一双乌亮的眼睛，苗条的身材。我的爱好有弹古筝、画画。不过我最大的爱好是看书、下象棋。我先说说书吧。

书是我生活中必不可少的一部分。我爱看书，有时看的都着了迷。妈妈说我是个小书迷。有一次，我正在看书，看的津津有味，妈妈叫我下楼买糖，我正看到一段笑话，哈哈大笑。后来才知道妈妈叫我下楼买东西，我连忙去买。买回来我又去看书。妈妈问: 怎么买的是盐? 我真粗心呀!

下面该说象棋了，当我觉得无聊时，就和弟弟下棋。如果打成平局，我还要再来一次。要是我赢了，我一蹦三尺高。要是我输了，我就找我的快乐宠物古筝谈(弹)心去了。

该说我的快乐宠物了，我学古筝两年半，弹的还不错，比赛中还得了二等奖呢!羡慕吗?画画就不说了。

看了我的自我介绍，你想和我成为朋友吗?

Can a persons ideal is great, can be very small, can be as heavy as mount tai, also can light if a feather, and my ideal is to become a doctor, with all the strength I, bring patients health and smile, let them feel warm.

The doctor this profession is noble, great, they in order to save the patient, can regardless of hardship and tired, run-down, they dressed in a white coat, for patients with light, hope, strictly enforce the "white angel" mission, ward off disease. Remember once, when I take the toy, accidentally bumped my head on the corner of a table, I immediately fainted, has been unconscious. My parents immediately taken to hospital, the doctor was observed to me, put me on the bed, stitches, when I awake, I was lying in bed in the home, even head to indolence, just a bit dizzy, in addition, all safe and sound, as if is a dream, it let me know the doctor is indispensable to the whole world a career, if not a doctor, the whole world will be a mess knows his illness but no way, life will not be back, the disease has a place, a person was taken away the precious life, people will not be able to fight against the disease, can only let it pushed around, it is also more firmly the ideal, I want to be a doctor, also deepened my yearning for the doctor.

Some people say that I am careless, when bad to the doctor this career, one thousand fault diagnosis of disease, let the patient take wrong medicine, it can push things into irreparable, but I wont give up, even if have hundreds, I will not give up my ideal, I can overcome one by one, step by step closer to the ideal, then put it into reality.

Ideal is like a beacon, for your guidance, I will not give up, until the day I will achieve it...

一个人的理想可以很伟大,也可以很渺小,可以重如泰山,也能轻若鸿毛,而我的理想是成为一个医生,尽我的全部力量,为病人带来健康和微笑,让他们感到温暖。

医生这个职业是崇高的,伟大的,他们为了拯救病人,可以不顾辛劳和疲倦,彻夜不眠,他们身着白大褂,为病人带来光明,带来希望,严格地执行着“白衣天使”的使命——驱赶疾病.记得有一次,我在拿玩具时,头不慎撞在了桌角上,我顿时昏了过去,已不省人事。父母立刻把我送往医院,医生对我进行了观察,把我送上了病床,开始了缝针,当我清醒时,我已躺在了家里的床上,连头也不痛了,只是有点晕,除此之外,全安然无恙,就仿佛是做了一场梦,这件事让我知道了医生是整个世界不可或缺的一个职业,假若没有医生,整个世界将一片混乱明知自己生病了却毫无办法,生命将不会被挽回,病魔所过之处,一个个人被夺去了宝贵的生命,人们将无力与病魔抗争,只能任其摆布,这也更加坚定了我要成为医生的理想,也加深了我对医生的向往。

有人说我很粗心,当不好医生这个职业,万一诊断错病名,让病人取错药,那么就会把事情推入无法挽回的地步,但我不会放弃,就算有千百个阻挠,我也不会放弃我的理想,我会一一克服,一步步地接近这个理想,再把它变为现实。

理想就像一盏明灯,为你指引方向,我一定不会放弃,直到我将它实现的那一天……

清晨天空中弥漫着灰色的雾气，每个人的面部都被一个大大的口罩覆盖住，快步疾行在雾气缭绕的街道上。也许你会想这是《生化危机》的拍摄现场，但这确是我早晨起来看到的世界的样子。原本我以为这样糟糕的天气与我无关，于是我抱怨、愤怒、谴责，但后来我才知道这竟与我有关。

许久前“雾霾”这个对我来说极其生僻的词汇，如今却成了街头巷尾，茶余饭后必聊的话题。雾霾不在是一个简单的天气现象，它已经影响到了我们的生活。

繁忙的学习中，我最期待的就是体育课。一到体育课我们就如放出笼子的小鸟，自由的奔跑在操场上。天空蔚蓝如同被清水洗过的蓝宝石一样，透彻洁净，偶尔掠过几只生灵，划破原本的宁静，给这片静如蓝玉般的天空带来几分生气。绿草如茵，我们奔跑在草地上，挥洒着汗水，你争我夺将球踢进对方的大门。那份奔跑的热情，大口的呼吸着空气，整个人都感到酣畅淋漓。

可这已经成为了梦中的场景。明净的天空被灰色覆盖，就连太阳也消失了。体育时我寻找那片蓝天，寻找那片绿草，寻找那一只只生灵，可最终我只能蜷缩于教室内，带着厚重的口罩，费力的呼吸着并不干净的空气。只能用想象在回到那片曾经奔跑过的草地。于是我开始诅咒哪些冒着黑烟的工厂，怨恨马路上那些车辆，谴责那些伐木的工人。可万万没想到我为雾霾也“贡献”一份力量。

每天早上为了多睡一会儿，我总是央求着妈妈开车送我上学，却不知这正是为雾霾“贡献”一份力量。这一去一回间无形中妈妈的车辆向空气中排放了许多废气。学习中的不良习惯也为“雾霾”添砖加瓦。每当我做数学作业时，题海中畅游的快乐，让我的笔在草纸上不停的舞动，我竟忘了规整的书写，有时一整页纸只写几个字便被无情的扔进了垃圾桶，可我现在才知道那一页页被我丢弃的纸正是一片片森林。阳光不错的日子，家人总是喜欢带着我去江边家庭聚餐。那美味的烧烤是必备的食物，可我现在才知道美味入口的代价是给雾霾“添油加醋”。

我控制不了外来的空气，但可以控制自己，少开一次私家车、少浪费一张纸、少一次烧烤的家庭聚餐，多养一个盆栽……我相信，除了抱怨，如果每人都能做到一点点，那蔚蓝的天空，如茵的绿草，奔跑的我们都会再次出现。那时我可以骄傲的呼喊雾霾的离开与我有关!

Nowadays, mobile phones become an important tool in modern life indispensable, some people use it to office, some people use it to chat, some people are beginning to send text messages with it...

We now phone really is also very useful, very convenient, no matter the ends of the earth, can be reached, the letters can be more convenient than before. It may be said "near", the world we live in on the mobile phone signal under siege. It has the function of strong, is not a tool and a...

But mobile phones bring us, all is not good, sometimes is bad. Mobile phone has changed many peoples ideas, it is also restricted the people,

Imagine what the poet tao yuanming described vividly in his "tori picking", will have a cell phone rings? Li bai in exclamation "bowed their heads and remembering home", someone will make a phone call for he will be home to have a look? Must not! And they have lots of classical poems, we are now living in an age of han han and guo jingming, no one to appreciate those celebrities yake excellent poems.

Mobile phones has both advantages and disadvantages, we should properly use cell phone to, can not afford to indulge in a world of mobile phone.

现如今，手机成为现代生活必不可少的一个重要工具，有的人用它办公，有的人用它聊天，有的人则用它劈劈啪啪地发短信……

我们现在的手机确实也很有用，很方便，不论天涯海角，都可以联系上，比以前的书信可方便多了。可谓“咫尺天涯”，我们生活的世界就在手机信号的包围之下。它的功能之强大，根本就不是一个工具所能及的了……

不过手机给我们带来的，不一定都是好处，有时也有坏处。手机改变了很多人的观念，它也可以说是制约了人们，

想像一下，诗人陶渊明在“采菊东篱下”的时候，会有手机铃声响起吗?李白在感叹“低头思故乡”的时候，会有人打电话让他会家看看吗?一定没有吧!而他们却有许许多多的经典诗作，我们现在却生活在韩寒和郭敬明的时代，再也没有人去欣赏那些名人雅客的优秀诗作了。

手机有利也有弊，我们要恰当地利用手机才对呢，可不能沉迷在手机的世界里了。

Winter is like your room, if you can clean it very well, you will like it, but if you throw things in a mess, you dont want to know, you must hate it. "Winter" is the same, you use a good attitude to look at it, you will definitely like me, step by step slowly falling in love with the "different winter".

I like winter, because only winter can make trees appear different styles. From spring and summer to autumn, leaves are always changing and changing. But winter can make trees become bare. I like to accompany my brother to practice football with my family in winter, not only to make my body warm, but also to give my brother an opportunity to practice more. There are also, in winter, I dont know if you have noticed that mosquitoes are missing a lot. At last, they can make me calm down and do well in homework. This is also a great benefit of winter. The last reason is my favorite, the family out to buy Hot pot material, in supermarkets to all of a sudden to the streams of people busily coming and going, in winter, many fewer people, do not have to queue for a check out, is really good, in the winter, the whole family sitting around the round table, each other help each other to resist the cold wind up, this feeling is only a winter feel, together with my family, so hot fireplace, warm atmosphere, in addition to "winter", any season cant taste good.

Anyway, there are also its shortcomings in winter. Of course, there are cold and cold currents that make the nose and water direct. They will make us want to hide in the quilt, but occasionally, this is not a bad thing. In a word, I like it in spring, summer, autumn and winter, and each season has its own characteristics, of which, winter is a very special one. But every trip to winter makes me feel different.

“冬季”就像你的房间，如果能整理的很干净，自己就会喜欢它；但如果你把东西丢的乱七八糟，那不用想也知道，你一定很讨厌它。“冬季”也是一样，你用好的心态去看待它，你绝对会如同我，一步一步的慢慢爱上那“不一样的冬季”。

我喜欢冬季，因为只有冬季，能使树木出现不一样的风格，从春天、夏天在到秋天，叶子都一直变多、变色，但“冬季”却能让树木成为光秃秃的一片。我喜欢在冬季与家人一同去陪弟弟练足球，不仅让我的身体变暖和，也给弟弟多一次练习的机会呢！还有还有，在冬季时，不知道你有没有发现，蚊子顿时少了很多，总算能让我静下心来好好写功课了，这也是冬季的一大好处唷！最后一个理由也是我最喜爱的原因了，全家一起出动去买火锅料，在员来熙熙攘攘的大卖场，一下子到了冬季，人少了许多，结帐都不必排队排个大老远，真是不错，在冬季，全家人一起围着圆桌，互相帮对方把冷飕飕的风给抵挡起来了，这种感觉也只有冬季感受的到 了，和家人一起围炉，如此这般热融融的气氛，是除了“冬季”之外，任何一季都品尝不到的好滋味。

反正不管怎么说，当然冬季也有它的缺点，像是有冷到令人鼻水直流的寒流等，都会使我们想躲在被窝里不要出来，但偶尔这样，也不是件坏事吧！总而言之，春夏秋冬我都喜欢，每一季都有它的特色，其中，冬季是很特别的一个喔！但是每经过一趟“冬之旅”，都让我有不同的感受。

“不嫌雾谷霾松柏，终恐虹梁荷栋桴”，这句诗出自苏轼之口，这句诗中也有关于苏轼对雾霾的感想;“二月吃霾，三月吃沙，四月吃絮”，这就是春天给人们的“套餐”。

现当今社会出现雾霾算得上是“家常便饭”，每当雾霾最为严重的那几天，我看不到湛蓝的天空，洁白的云朵，看不到路上的行人和树木，就连几十米远的彩色大楼也只能模模糊糊地看到大致的轮廓。天空中一片混沌，大地上一片污浊。

造成这种“致命武器”的正是人类自己。每当我们开着私家车去兜风，上班，去旅游时，车尾气就一直默默地为雾霾做着“贡献”，每当冬天的晚上，锅炉房里的大烟囱就会为雾霾的到来“奠定了基础”，人类为了满足自己的需求，去过度地砍伐森林，使得生态环境遭到了极大破坏……

在雾霾的几天里，上学时看到同学们都带着白口罩，脸上失去了以往灿烂的笑容;而公路上的汽车依旧没有减少，锅炉房里的烟囱照旧像往常一样“坚守在自己的岗位上”。电视上有许多关于保护地球母亲的公益广告，可是现在却一点作用也没起到，可见现在人的自私与自利。

我们要的是美好的生活，健康的体魄;虽然有些事物能给我们带来方便快捷，但是在这“背后的背后”却也含着一个惊人的“秘密”：据专家介绍，雾气看似温和，里面却含有各种对人体有害的细颗粒、有毒物质20多种，包括了酸﹑碱﹑盐﹑胺﹑酚等，以及尘埃﹑花粉﹑螨虫﹑流感病毒﹑结核杆菌﹑肺炎球菌等，其含量是普通大气水滴的几十倍。雾霾天气还可导致近地层紫外线的减弱，由于雾天日照减少，紫外线照射不足，体内维生素D生成不足，对钙的吸收大大减少，严重的会引起佝偻症，甚至会影响人们的心理健康，对呼吸系统﹑心血管系统也有很大影响。

要想让雾霾“灭绝”，我们就要做到“少开车，绿色出行;多种树，保护森林;治雾霾，从我做起。”其实每个人都会这样说，但是真正能做到的有几个?如果人人都能付出来自内心深处的真正的努力，“回报”不用等到来世，现在就能有“回报”。

让我们来共同保护这个人类赖以生存的美丽世界吧!

Fri. ,Feb. 5 Rainy

In my dream

Last night ,I dreamed I became a very beautiful brid. I dreamed that I was in a forest. In tht forest,there were a lot of animals. Then,an old bird told us,"we have a very beautiful forest,we should therefore protect it from pollution. "All the animals agreed with him.

But the second day,people came into our forest. Many animals were caught. The people wanted to build house and parks in our forest. Many old trees were felled. And then suddenly,nothing was left standing.

I was so shocked and then I bursted out crying. I woke up at midnight. It was only a dream.

二月五日 星期五 雨

在梦中

昨晚我梦见我变成一只非常漂亮的鸟。 我梦见我在一座森林，森林里有很多动物。 然后有一只老鸟告诉我们，"我们有一座非常美丽的森林，因此我们应该保护它，免受污染"所有的动物都赞成他。

但是第二天，人们进入我们的森林，许多动物被逮捕。 这些人要在我们的森林地上建造房子和公园。 许多年老的树木被砍下，然后，突然间，一切都被夷平了。

我很震惊，接着突然大哭起来。 我在半夜醒来，原来只是个梦。

Today, I did housework for grandmother. She is not very healthy and I

decide to do housework for her more frequently. And she will feel happy and

become better. Suddenly, an idea hit me that it’s terrible to grow old becuase

you have to worry about both your health and others’ opinions. Once again, I

make a decision to be a good girl.

今天，我帮助了奶奶做家务。奶奶的身体不好。我以后要常帮她做事。这样她就会高兴身体也会好一些。突然觉得，人老了真不好。不但身体不会好，而且一不小心就会惹得大家讨厌。我又做了一个决定，以后一定要做个乖孩子。