勇气的真正含义英语经典19篇

勇气，是一条结实的小船，让你扬起自信的风帆，穿越湍急的河流，驶向成功的彼岸。下面是小编整理的关于勇气的作文，欢迎查看。 关于勇气的英语作文范文一

Courage is very important. Everyone needs it. We will meet many difficulties in our life and sometimes we will fail, but we can’t lose courage. If we lose courage, we can’t do anything, because we don’t dare to do anything; we are afraid of failure. This is my Chinese teacher me in the first class. I agree with him. For example, we don’t have the courage to hands up to say our answer, how can we know we are right or wrong. I will remember his word forever,” never lose courage .” 关于勇气的英语作文范文二

In the matter of courage we all have our limits. There never was a hero who did not have his bounds. I suppose it may be said of Nelson and all the others whose courage has been advertised that there came times in their lives when their bravery knew it had come to its limit.

I have found mine a good many times. Sometimes this was expected--often it was unexpected. I know a man who is not afraid to sleep with a rattle-snake, but you could not get him to sleep with a safety-razor.

I never had the courage to talk across a long, narrow room. I should be at the end of the room facing all the audience. If I attempt to talk across a room I find myself turning this way and that, and thus at alternate periods I have part of the audience behind me. You ought never to have any part of the audience behind you; you never can tell what they are going to do. 关于勇气的英语作文范文三

I am not a brave girl, I am afraid of losing face in front of my friends and parents, so I always let the chance go and refuse to try. Once, I have a chance to take a performance in the Christmas show, but thinking about if I performed badly, all my friends would laugh at me, so I gave up the chance. But now, I am tired of letting so many chances to go, I want to try, after seeing my friends take all the chances to try, I am not going to be the outsider all the time, I want to live my own life and make some differences. People say failure is not terrible, the unforgettable thing are to lose the courage to try and then making all kinds of excuses. Let’s take out our courage and do what we want to do.

[关于勇气的英语作文

Time flies by, and many good memories and unhappy memories rush through my mind. But Ill never forget that precious memory

Childrens Day that day, I broke my leg, action is not convenient, I blame my mother said: do not care how so? I wont have time to take you to school tomorrow. I endured the pain and thought about going to school tomorrow

I got out of the car and walked around, Chen Yiran! A familiar voice called my name, and I looked back. It turned out to be Liu Letong. Shes a jump came and asked: what happened to your leg? Apparently, she had noticed a twist in my walk. I was embarrassed, blushed, and whispered, "yesterday, I fell down yesterday.". She immediately asked me with concern: "do you hurt?" The drug? Tired? Let me help you with your bags! She put my heavy schoolbag on her shoulder, and then complained, "why dont your parents send you?" It was she, not me, that was so irresponsible. She took my hands, I limped walking to the classroom, she has been sweating, I feel shy toward her with a smile, it is your trouble! She shook her hands, nothing, this little thing is nothing, you hurt, do not walk around.

Physical education, the students are happy jumping, I sat alone in the playground side, psychological loss, just listen to the sports teacher said: dissolved! Liu Letong first ran to me and asked me better? I nodded with a smile and said, "well, you all go and play. Ill be right here. Its OK.". In addition, my classmates ran away and only Liu Letong was sitting beside me and refused to leave. She patted me on the shoulder and said, "why dont we do some hand games?"! The sun was shining and we enjoyed ourselves very much.

Class was over, and she helped me upstairs. As I stepped on the rail with one hand on her shoulder, she told me jokes, distracted me, and made me forget the pain.

After school, she still helped me and kept me on the bus.

After a few weeks of careful care, I recovered, but I never forgot the good memory.

[英语作文真正的友谊

三名海军上将谈论起什么是真正的勇气。德国将军说：“我告诉你们什么是勇气。”说完他召来一名水手。“你看见那根100米高的旗杆了吗？我希望你爬到顶端，举手敬礼，然后跳下来！”德国水手立即跑到旗杆前，迅速爬上顶端，漂亮地敬个礼，然后跳了下来。

“呵，真出色！”美国将军称赞说。接着他叫来一名美国水兵命令道：“看见那根200米高的旗杆了吗？我要你爬到顶端，敬礼两次，然后跳下来！”美国水兵出色地执行了命令。

“啊，先生们，这真是一次难忘的表演。”英国将军说，“但是我现在要告诉你们，我们皇家海军对勇气的理解。”他命令一名水手：“我要你攀上那根300米高的旗杆顶端，敬礼三次，然后跳下来！”“什么，要我去干这种事？先生你一定神经错乱了！”英国水兵瞪大眼睛叫了起来。“瞧，先生们，”英国将军得意地说，“这才是真正的勇气！”

在生活之中，那点滴的事情总会让人的内心得到某些触动：或是让人悲伤，不禁落泪；或是让人感动，思绪万千；或是让人惊喜，满心欢愉；或是让人温馨，暖意绵绵……

不知何时，心中就已经下意识的认定，生命必定是脆弱的。一把小刀、纵身一跃，甚至一条软软的绳索都可以结束人的生命。人，自封为万物之灵的人都如此的脆弱不堪，而那些普通的甚至微小的生命，岂不就更加的弱小而易逝了吗？但是，那些小草，那些微乎其微的小草，却彻底的颠覆了我的观点。

小草，是大千世界、万物之中平凡得不能再平凡的一员了吧，它没有树的挺拔，没有花的娇艳，没有虎的威猛，更没有人的高贵。它简直平凡到了弱小：兔子可以吞食它，孩子可以把他玩弄于股掌之中，而那些食肉的猛兽对其更是不屑一顾。

就是这如此平凡、几乎被人忽视掉的小草，却呈现出了一种远远强于人的求生欲望：被兔子吞食后，只要根还在，它就可以生存，而那高大的树，一旦被砍伐，那剩下的树桩子就几乎不可能会再长成原来的样子。被小孩子玩弄后，只要没被连根拔起，就还有生存的希望，可那娇艳美丽的花儿，一旦遭受同等的待遇，恐怕就永远无法再次生长了吧。而遇见那食肉的猛兽后，正因为它的渺小和卑微，才躲过一劫，使生命得到保全，看似高贵的人一旦遇到猛兽，恐怕也终将难逃一死吧，毕竟，人不是草，纵然他高贵，却并不能像卑微的草一样，可以起死回生。

“离离原上草，一岁一枯荣。野火烧不尽，春风吹又生。”草是平凡的，也是出众的；草是渺小的，也是伟大的；草是柔弱的，也是坚韧的。或许它没有鲜花那美丽的容颜，却能够四海为家；或许它没有大树那高大挺拔的身姿，却有生命中百折不挠的精神。

在生活之中，那原本平凡的几乎会被忽视掉的小草，告诉了我生命真正的含义。而这个生活中的发现，我也将永远铭记在心。

[生命真正的含义初中优秀作文

“我们都需要勇气去，相信会在一起，人潮拥挤，我能感受到你手心里，你的真心……”梁静茹的这首勇气，阐述了在爱情里面两个人的勇气，他没有我聪明，因为我感受到了一种真正的勇气，中国女排，明知不会赢，依旧坚持真正的勇气。

大家都知道2016年里约奥运会上，中国健儿们英姿飒爽的风姿，有孙杨的“用成绩回击对手，”傅园慧的“不是第一，却永远快乐”，但最后让世界瞩目的还是中国女排的精神，最让中国骄傲的还是中国女排的品质，最让我佩服的还是中国女排的勇气

中国女排在第一场比赛和第二场比赛中，相继输给了塞尔维亚和其他国家，在不被所有人看好的情况下，郎平和她的女排队友们始终不气馁，不言败，因为郎平说过∶“中国女排就是知道不会赢，也竭尽全力，是你一路虽走得摇摇晃晃，但站起来抖抖身上的尘土，依旧眼中坚定，”这种坚定的信念，坚强的意志，坚韧不拔的品格就是中国女排在第三场比赛中反败为胜，一雪前耻的最好见证吧，试问，在国际比赛中的女孩们，在北各国参赛者的打扮一下，面临国家尊严的压力，小孩能一如既往的奋力拼搏，为国争光，保持好的状态，这需要的是多大的勇气啊，他们的勇气才是真正的勇气，足以撼动整个世界，因为他们是中国女排，因为他们是中国人，因为他们明知不会因依旧坚持，认为因为他没有真正的勇气去面对一切困难，面对世界的挑战。

中国女排的勇气，我很佩服，这是真正的勇气。

所以在学习上，不管面对怎样的挫折与磨难，只要记得中国女排的勇气和力量，都将会一一击败他们，与他们面对世界的勇气比来比，我能连这点勇气都没有吗？我比梁静茹聪明，我感受到了另一种勇气，是真正的勇气。

什么是勇气？勇气是什么？跟别人打架是勇气吗？每次都伤害弱小是勇气吗？每次跟老师顶嘴是勇气吗？每次都挑战极限是勇气吗？不，这些都不算是真正的勇气。

真正的勇气是什么？真正的勇气，是从失败中坚强地站起来。真正的勇气，是勇敢面对现实；真正的勇气，是遇到困难的事情时，有信心去完成它。真正的勇气，是失去身边的某样东西时不要太难过，要坚强、要勇敢、要克服、要跨越障碍。我做过最有勇气的一件事情，是有一次去爬山时遇到了一条蛇，我们全家都很害怕；这时，我就鼓起勇气，向前踏一步，捡了一根大树枝，蛇就往树枝上爬，它快碰到我的手时，我就把它和树枝往山崖一丢，这时，爸爸妈妈说我好勇敢，让我自己充满信心，充满勇气。

世上有许多人生出来，就没有手和脚，但是他们却可以完成许多事。像力克，他天生就没有手和脚，但他却可以自己生活，因为他充满了勇气和自信，他可以踢足球，游泳，打高尔夫，他之所以可以做这么多事情，是因为他永不放弃、拥有勇气。

勇气可以使人变勇敢，勇气可以使人充满自信，勇气可以使人成功。勇气，可以让懦弱的人更坚强；勇气，可以让胆小的人更勇敢；勇气，可以让没有毅力的人更坚持。

True friends always come to you when their help is in need.They try their best to help you without thinking what they can get from it. This invariably wins them love and respect from otbers, for they devote themselves to the happiness of others.

Up to the time of my writing this article, Aero has been helping me with my selecting the courses with great effort. He is a friendly and zealous guy. I think he has been liked by others since long ago because of his characteristics. He is always brisk,enthusiastic, energetic and he is smiling no matter when or where you see him. However, I like him for some other reason.It seems that between us there is a special way to communicate and its not the usual way through which we communicate such as words and gestures. He has always been a friend of mine be cause I like the way he acts and lives and the way we communicate.

One morning a week ago, he came to me and asked if he could be of help. Actually I had been worrying about my course of this semester for days since I hadnt got any English courses yet! Still I was totally caught off guard by Aeros offer though he had always been kind. I thought it was my own business and it had never occurred to me that some other individual would offer to help with my selecting the courses. So I declined his kindness.  The very next day, I got a cough and it later turned out to be a four-day high fever. In those days, I was extremely weak and lay in bed all day long and hardly had any strength even to eat. I lost the power to keep an eye on the possible vacancies of the English courses ever since I got a high fever. I began to regret declining Aeros offer. Just at that moment, Aero called,asking about my health and told me to have a good rest, saying that he would shoulder the responsibility of selecting my English courses for me. Now I am writing this article as the homework of this writing course and Id like to re emphasize that it is all due to my friends effort that I have finally made it.

I was really grateful to him when he called and offered to help and it is hard to express my gratitude with words.  All I want to say about it is that at that moment, I realized that he had offered to help not because it made him feel he was important but because he meant business. Hes a man of integrity. I am proud of having such a friend.

真正的勇气，不仅仅是英雄的表现，也是平凡人生活中的一种良好道德品质。勇气，不为在受气时狂野缺乏理智的恶意报复；勇气，不为在获得一点成功或做了一件好事时的肆意吹嘘。真正的勇气，是在角落里的，她有大海的深广；蓝天的澄澈；大地的奉献。她代表谦虚，开阔，纯洁无暇甚至无私，可千万不要落了一点，那就是爱。勇气的出生，是一个人要毅然决然地帮助或者是在面对一些坏事、祸端等黑暗邪恶势力所形成的心理活动。而呈现出来的是行动与成效，在我们解析勇气的来源时，要想到：爱如行为的指明灯，而勇气则是行动内在的东西，那爱和勇气关系的紧密是无可厚非的。

将勇气作为X带入现在的社会这个复杂的方程关系式。我们看到的，不是别的，而是一种一片狼藉式的悲哀。勇气，常常成为了英雄的符号。见义勇为的人一级一级的上报，成为了人见人爱的英雄！往日的无私化为了今日的名利，往日的情怀化作了今日的回馈。在报纸五花八门的英雄评选中，平民们看似得到了回报，可其实，更加入了功利与私利的互盈。

勇气的目的，不在纯，不再平常。X这个代名词成为了未知数，也成为了不固定的函数。

勇气，何尝不是懦弱的另一种诠释？懦弱是推辞，回避，无能，可在回避之时，在受众人责备之时，往往也给自己增添了无形的心理压力。面对那些，也是勇气的象征。

勇气，在平民百姓家，更在心中！

真正的勇气，不仅仅是英雄的表现，也是平凡人生活中的一种良好道德品质。勇气，不为在受气时狂野缺乏理智的恶意报复;勇气，不为在获得一点成功或做了一件好事时的肆意吹嘘。真正的勇气，是在角落里的，她有大海的深广;蓝天的澄澈;大地的奉献。她代表谦虚，开阔，纯洁无暇甚至无私，可千万不要落了一点，那就是爱。勇气的出生，是一个人要毅然决然地帮助或者是在面对一些坏事、祸端等黑暗邪恶势力所形成的心理活动。而呈现出来的是行动与成效，在我们解析勇气的来源时，要想到：爱如行为的指明灯，而勇气则是行动内在的东西，那爱和勇气关系的紧密是无可厚非的。

将勇气作为X带入现在的社会这个复杂的方程关系式。我们看到的，不是别的，而是一种一片狼藉式的悲哀。勇气，常常成为了英雄的符号。见义勇为的人一级一级的上报，成为了人见人爱的英雄!往日的无私化为了今日的名利，往日的情怀化作了今日的回馈。在报纸五花八门的英雄评选中，平民们看似得到了回报，可其实，更加入了功利与私利的互盈。

勇气的目的，不在纯，不再平常。X这个代名词成为了未知数，也成为了不固定的函数。

勇气，何尝不是懦弱的另一种诠释?懦弱是推辞，回避，无能，可在回避之时，在受众人责备之时，往往也给自己增添了无形的心理压力。面对那些，也是勇气的象征。

勇气，在平民百姓家，更在心中!

Courage is very important.Everyone needs it.We will meet many difficulties in our life and sometimes we will fail,but we can’t lose courage.If we lose courage,we can’t do anything,because we don’t dare to do anything; we are afraid of failure.This is my Chinese teacher me in the first class.I agree with him.For example,we don’t have the courage to hands up to say our answer,how can we know we are right or wrong.I will remember his word forever,” never lose courage .”

真正的勇气，是当处于一个陌生的环境，敢站在台上向同学自我介绍;是当老师质问大家：“谁把椅子用坏?”时，能够举手承认;是明知道数学考差了，不会闭上眼睛不去看考卷上的“残酷事实”。

何谓真正的勇气?“勇气”不是敢欺负比你高大的人，而是愿意保护比你瘦小的人;不是敢做犯法的事，而是能劝导犯错的人改邪归正;不是考试作弊，取得高分;而是检讨自己，为何不会答题。真正的勇气要用在对的地方。

真正有勇气的人，是能够明辨是非的人，懂得择善固执，而非刚复自用，坚持不正确的歪里。真正有勇气的人，就像小草，当强风吹过时，它弯下腰不逞强，风吹过后便挺直身躯，而非像大树一样竖立在那儿，说什么也不妥协，最后被风吹倒;真正有勇气的人，不会随波逐流，而是能在激流中找到对的方向。真正的勇气不适硬碰硬，而是能以柔克刚。

真正的勇气，不是匹夫之勇，而是能见泰山崩于前，而面不改色的的勇气，才能承担责任，才能勇于面对。无论是多大的挑战、沉痛的挫折、难以抗拒的诱惑，都能化险为夷、安然度过人生中路上每个艰苦的挫败。

勇气是人类文明亘古不变的主题，但是对勇气的系统性研究却是最近才开始的。什么是勇气？勇气从何而来？它在身体和大脑中是如何体现的？为何我们会对它如此之挚爱？没有恐惧感是不是件好事情呢？本文将一一予以解答。

In his 20 years as a firefighter and paramedic in Colorado Springs, Bruce Monson, 43, has had his little fist-bumps with death: a burning roof collapsing on top of him, toxic fumes nearly suffocating him.

在其作为科罗拉多斯普林斯（Colorado Springs）市消防员和急救人员的20年生涯里，43岁的布鲁斯·蒙逊（Bruce Monson）跟死神有过小小的亲密接触：一座燃烧的屋顶从他头顶坍塌，有毒气体几乎令其窒息。

Yet far more terrifying than any personal threats are what Mr. Monson describes as the "bad kid calls," like the one from a mother who had put her 18-month-old son down in his crib right next to a window with a Venetian blind and its old-fashioned cord.

但是比所有的个人威胁都要恐怖得多的，是被蒙逊先生描述为"捣蛋鬼电话"的，就像是一位妈妈打过来的电话一样，这位母亲把自己18个月大的孩子放到了婴儿床上，而婴儿床则正好靠近一个带有软百叶窗和老式绳索的窗户。

"The kid had grabbed the cord and gotten it twisted around his neck, and the mother came in and found him hanging there," said Mr. Monson. "Im the first one in the door, shes in a panic, and she shoves the kid into my arms, crying, Please save him, please save him! "

"小孩抓住了那条绳子，然后被绳子绕住了自己的脖子，接着母亲进来就发现他悬在那里了"，蒙逊先生说："我是第一个上门的，她还在恐慌之中，一把就将孩子塞到我手臂里，哭着说，请救救他，快救救他！"。

The childs body was blue, but Mr. Monson and his fellows met parental despair with professional focus and did everything they could. "We worked on him for over an hour," said Mr. Monson. "Its like a state of calm. Youre so tuned in to what youre doing, youre not thinking about the reality of the situation."

孩子的身体都已经发紫了，但蒙逊先生和同伴的职业素养遭遇了父母的绝望眼神，他们竭尽所能。"我们在孩子身上努力了一个多钟头"，蒙逊先生说："那就好像是进入了一种入定的状态。你对自己的正在做的事情是如此的全神贯注，以至于到了弃现实情况于不顾的地步"。

Their best was not enough, however, and later, at the hospital, the terrible sadness settled in.

然而，尽其所能仍回天乏力，随后在医院里传来了噩耗。

As Mr. Monson filled out his report, the mother sat in the trauma rooms designated "bereavement rocking chair," rocking her dead son, saying her goodbyes, while family members filed in and wailed at the sight.

正如蒙逊在报告中所写的那样，那位母亲坐在创伤室指定的"丧亲摇摇椅"上，不断摇晃着她死去的孩子，喃喃着自己的告别，此情此景，一旁的家庭成员也哀嚎不已。

An image of that mother in her rocking chair comes to Mr. Monsons mind every time he answers another "bad kid" call, spurring him to keep going, to never give up or grow sloppy or cynical, to simply do his job; and through doing his job, he has saved far more lives than he has lost.

每次接到一个又一个的"捣蛋鬼"电话时，蒙逊先生的脑海总会浮现出那位母亲坐在摇摇椅上的景象，激励着他不断前进，永不放弃，永远都不能麻痹大意或者是愤世嫉俗，只想着做好自己的工作；通过他的努力，他所救活的生命远远超过了失去的。

Only once did he allow the furniture connection to spook him — when his own wife was at the same hospital having emergency surgery for a ruptured ectopic pregnancy, and his young daughter happened to climb onto the bereavement seat. "I knew it was a totally irrational thing to do," he said, "but I made her get out of that chair."

这种联想只有一次让他被吓到了—— 当他自己的妻子因为宫外孕破裂在同一家医院接受急救手术的时候，他年轻的女儿恰巧爬上了那张丧亲之椅。"我知道，这完全是一件荒谬的事情"，他说："但是我把她从椅子上弄下来了"。

Courage is something that we want for ourselves in gluttonous portions and adore in others without qualification. Yet for all the longstanding centrality of courage to any standard narrative of human greatness, only lately have researchers begun to study it systematically, to try to define what it is and is not, where it comes from, how it manifests itself in the body and brain, who we might share it with among nonhuman animals, and why we love it so much.

勇气是某种我们希望自己富有并无保留地仰慕别人拥有的东西。在人类文明的任何标准记叙当中，勇气的中心地位一直是屹立不倒的，尽管如此，但是研究者也只是最近才开始对它进行系统性的研究，试图去定义什么是勇气，什么不是勇气，勇气从何而来，它在身体和大脑中是如何体现的，在非人类的动物里面我们会跟谁分享勇气，以及为何我们会对它如此之挚爱。

A new report in the journal Current Biology describes the case of a woman whose rare congenital syndrome has left her completely, outrageously fearless, raising the question of whether its better to conquer ones fears, or to never feel them in the first place.

《现代生物学》杂志的一份新报告描述了一个案例，一位患有罕见的先天性综合症的女人，在全然无所畏惧的情况下彻底痊愈，报告向我们提出了一个问题，是否说克服恐惧，或者永远不把恐惧摆在首位是不是会更好？

In another recent study, neuroscientists scanned the brains of subjects as they struggled successfully to overcome their terror of snakes, identifying regions of the brain that may be key to our everyday heroics.

在另一份最新研究中，神经系统科学家扫描了成功克服了对蛇的恐惧感的研究对象的大脑，确定了有可能是我们平常英雄事迹的关键的大脑区域。

Researchers in the Netherlands are exploring courage among children, to see when the urge for courage first arises, and what children mean when they call themselves brave.

荷兰的研究者正在探索儿童的勇气之源，试图找出什么时候会催生出勇气来，以及孩子们自称勇敢时其意思是什么。

The theme of courage claims a long and gilded ancestry. Plato included courage among the four cardinal or principal virtues, along with wisdom, justice and moderation.

勇气这个主题有着久远而辉煌的历史。柏拉图把勇气与智慧、正义及节制一起，列为四种体液或称之为四美德。

"As a major virtue, courage helps to define the excellent person and is no mere optional trait," writes George Kateb, a political theorist and emeritus professor at Princeton University. "One of the worst reproaches in the world is to be called a coward."

"作为一项主要美德，勇气帮助我们定义优秀之人，它不是可有可无的选项"，普林斯顿大学的政治理论家和名誉教授乔治·卡泰（George Kateb）说："这个世界上最糟糕的指责之一就是被称为懦夫"。

Yet defining what it means to be courageous has often proved as thistly as distinguishing the wise ones from the fools. For Plato and many other authorities, courage is above all a martial art, most readily displayed on the battlefield — the iconic brave solder running into the line of fire to retrieve an injured comrade.

但是，要界定什么是勇敢，往往被证明跟在愚者中区分出智者一样的棘手。对于柏拉图和许多其他的权威来说，勇气首先是一种搏击术，最容易在战场上展示出来——标志性的铁血战士冲破火线救出受伤的战友。

But Dr. Kateb points out that if courage finds its highest expression in war, then the trait paradoxically becomes an immoral virtue, ennobling war and carnage by insisting that only in battle can men — and it usually is men — discover the depths of their nobility.

但是卡泰博士指出，如果说勇敢在战争中有最高表现的话，那么其特点就自相矛盾地成为不道德的美德，强调人们，通常是指男人，只有通过战争才能发掘其灵魂深处的高贵，从而把战争和屠杀高尚化。

Marilynne Robinson, the novelist and social critic, has observed that courage is "dependent on cultural definition" and "rarely expressed except where there is sufficient consensus to support it." Where religious martyrdom is lionized, there will be martyrs; where social or political protest is seen as glorious warfare in civvies, there will be a rash of red-faced declaimers, soapboxes on every street.

玛丽琳·罗宾逊（Marilynne Robinson），小说家和社会评论家，她已经注意到勇气"依赖于文化定义"，"很少被表达出来，除了在得到足够的舆论支持的场合"。在为宗教而罹难者被奉为圣人的地方，就会有殉道者；在社会或政治抗议被视为光荣的平民斗争的地方，每一条街道临时搭建的演讲台上就都会充斥着面红耳赤、激昂陈词的演说家。

In pioneering work from 1970s and beyond, Stanley J. Rachman of the University of British Columbia and others studied the physiology and behavior of paratroopers as they prepared for their first parachute jump.

在上世纪70年代及之后的开创性工作中，不列颠哥伦比亚大学的斯坦利.J.拉赫曼（Stanley J.Rachman）等人在其首次跳伞准备的过程中研究了伞兵的生理及行为特征。

The work revealed three basic groups: the preternaturally fearless, who displayed scant signs of the racing heart, sweaty palms, spike in blood pressure and other fight-or-flight responses associated with ordinary fear, and who jumped without hesitation; the handwringers, whose powerful fear response at the critical moment kept them from jumping; and finally, the ones who reacted physiologically like the handwringers but who acted like the fearless leapers, and, down the hatch.

这项工作发现了三个基本组别：超乎寻常的大无畏者，很少表现出心跳加速、血压升高、手心出汗及其他的与平常恐惧有关的战或逃反应，在跳伞的时候总是毫不犹豫；踌躇紧张者，在关键时刻其强大的恐惧反应令其不敢跳下；以及最后一组，在生理反应上与踌躇紧张者一致，但却像无畏的跳伞者一样行动、最终跳下舱口的人。

These last Dr. Rachman deemed courageous, defining courage as "behavioral approach in spite of the experience of fear." By that expansive definition, courage becomes democratized and demilitarized, the property of any wallflower who manages to give the convention speech, or the math phobe who decides to take calculus.

其中最后一组被拉赫曼博士视为勇敢，即"弃恐惧体验于不顾的行为方式"。按照这种扩展性定义，勇气变得民主化和非军事化，它是任何一位设法进行提名演讲的局外人的专属，或者是一位对数学恐惧的人决定去学微积分。

Through interviews with some 320 children aged 8 to 13, Peter Muris of Erasmus University Rotterdam and his colleagues found that children also equate courage with the conquering of ones fears, and more than 70 percent of the respondents claimed they had performed one or more brave acts, including rescuing a little brother whod fallen in the swimming pool, saving a cat from a tree, biking home through the woods at night, and stealing money from ones mothers purse — yes, that will make the heart race, all right.

通过对大概320位年龄在8岁到3岁之间的小孩的采访，鹿特丹大学（Erasmus University Rotterdam）的彼得·缪里斯（Peter Muris）及其同事发现，孩子们也把克服恐惧等同视为勇敢的表现，超过70%的调查对象声称自己进行了一或多项勇敢的行为，包括搭救跌落泳池的小弟弟，拯救树上的一个小猫咪，晚上穿越树林骑车回家，以及从妈妈钱包里偷东西——是的，这些都会令心跳加速，好吧。

Joel Berger, a biologist with the Wildlife Conservation Society and the University of Montana, also distinguishes between animals that behave boldly for lack of experience — like mockingbirds unfamiliar with humans that will alight on the rim of a persons cup to take a drink — and those that are aware of a danger but proceed in the face of it.

乔尔·博格（Joel Berger），野生动物保护协会及蒙大拿大学的一位生物学家，也把缺乏经验而行为大胆的动物区分出来——像不熟悉人类的嘲鸟会飞落到某人杯子的边缘喝上一口——而那些意识到危险的则会弃之不顾继续飞行。

He cited the time he and his colleagues had immobilized a young bison in preparation for taking blood samples, and when they returned, an unrelated adult male bison was standing guard over the yearling, refusing to let the scientists approach.

他举了一个例子，某次自己和同事固定住一头年轻的野牛，准备采血样，当他们回来的时候，一头不相干的成年雄性野牛却守卫在小牛的周围，拒绝让科学家靠近。

"He knew that he could be attacked by us, and there was no genetic kinship involved," said Dr. Berger. "Courage may be a human construct, but Id call this a courageous, even heroic act."

"它知道自己有可能被我们攻击，而且它们之间也没有遗传的亲缘关系"，博格说："勇敢也许是人类行为，但是我会把这一举动称为有胆量、甚至是英勇行为"。

Seeking to capture the sensation of courage in real time, Yadin Dudai, a neurobiologist at the Weizmann Institute of Science in Rehovot, Israel, and his colleagues scanned the brains of people with a known phobia toward snakes as they were confronted with a live, large, harmless but indubitably serpentine corn snake.

为了能实时捕捉到勇敢的体验，以色列雷霍沃特魏茨曼科学研究所的也丁·杜代（Yadin Dudai）及其同事，在一个放有一条大型的、活体的、无害的但是的确是蛇无疑的玉米锦蛇的现场扫描了一位已知对蛇有恐惧感的人的大脑。

Lying in the scanner, the subjects could choose either to allow a box holding the snake to come closer, or to keep it away. As reported last June in the journal Neuron, the participants who squelched their terror and pressed the "snake approach" button showed activation of a brain region called the subgenual anterior cingulate cortex.

躺在扫描仪里，受试者可以选择让装有蛇的箱体靠近自己，或把它拿开。根据去年6月《神经元》杂志的报导，克服了自己恐惧感、按下"让蛇靠近"按钮的受试者，在一个被称为亚属前扣带皮质的大脑区域发现有活动。

Located toward the front of the brain, the structure has been implicated in depression and, intriguingly, altruistic behavior, and is thought to help negotiate between emotion and cognition, impulse and calculation.

该结构位于大脑的前部，与抑郁、魅力及利他行为有关联，被认为是在情感和认知、冲动和考量之间起到帮助的部分。

The thumb-size bundle of neurons acknowledges the yellow belly within but then moves to stanch its quivering power. And it does this in large part by dialing down the activity of the amygdala, long known as the brains central headquarters of fear.

这个拇指大小的神经元束能认知内在的懦弱，但是随后会转移到平息颤抖的能量。它会在很大程度上降低黄杏体的活动，长久以来那都被认为是恐惧的中枢。

For the serious cowards among us, the chronic need to conquer fear can get tedious. Why not just skip the anterior cingulate reveille and muzzle the brains fear response for good? The story of SM, a 44-year-old woman whose rare genetic condition has selectively destroyed the brains twinned set of amygdala, shows the clear downside of a life without fear.

对于我们当中具有严重胆怯的人来说，习惯性的克服恐惧的需要会变得乏味起来。何不干脆一劳永逸地无视大脑前扣带的起床号，让大脑对恐惧的反应缄默呢？那个SM的故事，一位患有罕见遗传病的44岁女人选择性地破坏其大脑孪生杏黄体集之后的结果，表明了缺乏恐惧的生活的明显缺陷。

As Justin Feinstein, a clinical neuropsychologist at the University of Iowa, and his colleagues describe in Current Biology, the otherwise normal SM is incapable of being spooked.

正如衣阿华大学的临床神经心理学家贾斯汀·范士丹（Justin Feinstein）及其同事在《当代生物学》杂志中所描述的那样，在其他方面正常的SM对受惊吓已无反应。

She claimed to fear snakes and spiders, and maybe she did in her pre-disease childhood, but when the researchers took her to an exotic pet store, they were astonished to see that not only did she not avoid the snakes and spiders, she was desperate to hold them close.

她宣称害怕蛇和蜘蛛，也许她在患病前的儿童时期的确如此，但是当她被研究人员带到一个国外的宠物店的时候，他们惊奇地发现，她不仅不回避蛇和蜘蛛，而且还拼命抓起它们套近乎。

The researchers took SM to a haunted house, and she laughed at the scary parts and blithely made the monster-suited employees jump. She was shown clips from famous horror films like "The Silence of Lambs" and "Halloween," and she showed no flickers of fright.

研究人员把SM带到鬼屋，她却冲着可怕的地方大笑，还快活地让穿着怪物服装的工作人员乱跳不已。给她看著名的恐怖片像《沉默的羔羊》和《万圣节》的电影剪辑时，她都没有表现出丝毫的恐惧感。

This fearlessness may be fine in the safety of ones living room, but it turns out that SM makes her own horror films in real life. She walks through bad neighborhoods alone at night, approaches shady strangers without guile, and has been repeatedly threatened with death.

这种大无畏也许在一个人的客厅里面是安全的，但是事实证明，SM在现实生活中制造了她自己的恐怖电影。她晚上独自一人穿过其恶邻的屋子，毫不保留地接近名声不好的陌生人，并以多次受到死亡的威胁。

"We have an individual whos constantly putting herself into harms way," said Mr. Feinstein. "If we had a million SMs walking around, the world would be a total mess."

"这里我们看到了一个不断将自己置身于伤害方式的个体"，范士丹先生说："如果我们周围有一百万个SM在游荡的话，整个世界都将变得一团糟"。

The bad calls would keep coming, and the rocking chairs never stop.

捣蛋鬼电话仍在不断打进来，而摇摇椅则永远也不会停止摇摆。

[寻找勇气之源英语作文

导语：只要我们敢梦想，并不被自己所阻，一切都有可能——梦想无止境。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

1. You may not control all the events that happen to you, but you can decide not to be reduced by them.

你可能不能控制所有发生在你身上的事，但是你可以决定不被它们所累。

2. Everything will change. The only question is growing up or decaying.

每件事都会变，问题在于前进还是后退。

3. Be the heroine of your life, not the victim.

做人生的主角，而不是受害者。

4. We spend most of our lives cutting down our ambitions because the world has told us to think small. Dreams express what your soul is telling you, so as crazy as your dream might seem—even to you—I dont care: You have to let that out.

我们一生中的大部分时间都在缩小壮志雄心，因为这个世界告诉我们别想的太大。梦想表现了灵魂告诉你的事，所以即使你的梦想对你自己来说也是天方夜谭，也没有关系：你必须释放自己的梦想。

5. As long as we dare to dream and dont get in the way of ourselves, anything is possible--theres truly no end to where our dreams can take us.

只要我们敢梦想，并不被自己所阻，一切都有可能——梦想无止境。

6. You have to speak your dream out loud.

你要大声说出自己的梦想。正能量

7. Its not about how to achieve your dreams. Its about how to lead your life. If you lead your life the right way, the dreams will come to you.

如何实现梦想并不是关键，关键在于如何生活。如果你将自己的生活带入正确方向，梦想终会实现。

8. If you cannot hear the sound of the genuine in you, you will all of your life spend your days on the ends of strings that somebody else pulls.

如果你听不见内心真实的声音，你一生的时间都会花在别人要求你做的事情上。

9. When youre always trying to conform to the norm, you lose your uniqueness, which can be the foundation for your greatness.

当你总是想依循旧例时，你就失去了自己的独特之处，而独特就是成就你伟大的基础。

10. Courage is the most important of all virtues, because without courage, you cannot practice any of the other virtues consistently.

勇气是所有品质中最重要的。因为没有勇气，你就无法去保持其他的品质了。

In the matter of courage we all have our limits. There never was a hero who did not have his bounds. I suppose it may be said of Nelson and all the others whose courage has been advertised that there came times in their lives when their bravery knew it had come to its limit.

I have found mine a good many times. Sometimes this was expected--often it was unexpected. I know a man who is not afraid to sleep with a rattle-snake, but you could not get him to sleep with a safety-razor.

I never had the courage to talk across a long, narrow room. I should be at the end of the room facing all the audience. If I attempt to talk across a room I find myself turning this way and that, and thus at alternate periods I have part of the audience behind me. You ought never to have any part of the audience behind you; you never can tell what they are going to do.

什么是勇气?勇气是什么?跟别人打架是勇气吗?每次都伤害弱小是勇气吗?每次跟老师顶嘴是勇气吗?每次都挑战极限是勇气吗?不，这些都不算是真正的勇气。

真正的勇气是什么?真正的勇气，是从失败中坚强地站起来;真正的勇气，是勇敢面对现实;真正的勇气，是遇到困难的事情时，有信心去完成它;真正的勇气，是失去身边的某样东西时不要太难过，要坚强、要勇敢、要克服、要跨越障碍。我做过最有勇气的一件事情，是有一次去爬山时遇到了一条蛇，我们全家都很害怕;这时，我就鼓起勇气，向前踏一步，捡了一根大树枝，蛇就往树枝上爬，它快碰到我的手时，我就把它和树枝往山崖一丢，这时，爸爸妈妈说我好勇敢，让我自己充满信心，充满勇气。

世上有许多人生出来，就没有手和脚，但是他们却可以完成许多事。像力克，他天生就没有手和脚，但他却可以自己生活，因为他充满了勇气和自信，他可以踢足球，游泳，打高尔夫，他之所以可以做这么多事情，是因为他永不放弃、拥有勇气。

勇气可以使人变勇敢，勇气可以使人充满自信，勇气可以使人成功。勇气，可以让懦弱的人更坚强;勇气，可以让胆小的人更勇敢;勇气，可以让没有毅力的人更坚持。

The most basic principle of being a man is to keep his promise. Only by laying this foundation can he gain the trust and friendship of others. The person I always abide by the promise, is honest to a friend. But something happened a few months ago, which made me feel very guilty.

That day, my good friend Hou Pelosi as I want a "love agreement", and said: the book that I borrowed from a friend, you can never break, the next time I asked my friend to lend you a book. After hearing it, I returned home cautiously with the book. When I got home, I was curious to open this book and began to read, not for a while, I was in this comic book funny but because of my book uproarious, too hard, so I accidentally ripped the book. Ah! Oh, well, what can I do about it? Tell her the truth or cheat her? My mind began a fierce struggle, and in the end I chose the latter.

I came to the house, with a worried heart, and knocked at the door. The door opened, but I dared not look at her, thrust the book into her hand, and ran away.

I couldnt sleep that night, thinking of that one thing. When he finally fell asleep, I dreamed of when be furious, Pelosi as truth, also told the class of this matter, I not only criticized by the teacher, then there are no people are willing to make friends with me.

I havent dared to talk to her for days on end. I tried to avoid her when I finished school. But I still met her in the end. I thought she would scold me, but to my surprise, she said to me: Xu Luhan, Im sorry, I dont know why I put the book torn, my friend found dont lend me the book, please forgive me! She said nothing, but I was even more guilty, and my conscience was like a big rock, and I was out of breath. My face was white and red, and I hated to burrow into a hole to escape. Although I really want to apologize to her, but please forgive me, I cant say any of these words. Later, I learned the text after "quarrel", the fathers words awakened me: Yes, I did something wrong should admit! The second day, I plucked up the courage to wait zhizhiwuwu Pelosi as. When he heard it, he smiled a little, patted me on the shoulder and said, "thats OK. Were still good friends."! After listening to her, I wrinkled my brows for a few days and finally opened up - it was good to confess!

Ah! This is true friendship! Life should be like this: people are honest with each other.

In the matter of courage we have our limits. There never was a hero who did not have his bounds. I suppose it may be said of Nelson and all the others whose courage has been advertised that there came times in their lives when their bravery knew it had come to its limit.

I have found mine a good many times. Sometimes this was expected--often it was unexpected. I know a man who is not afraid to sleep with a rattle-snake, but you could not get him to sleep with a safety-razor.

I never had the courage to talk across a long, narrow room. I should be at the end of the room facing all the audience. If I attempt to talk across a room I find myself turning this way and that, and thus at alternate periods I have part of the audience behind me. You ought never to have any part of the audience behind you; you never can tell what they are going to do.

Its beyond reproach that we will come across all kinds of difficulties and

challenges in our life time .Some will be subjected to frequent sadness .Some

will lose their way to move on .Thus,only when we equip ourselves with hope and

courage can we finally succeed in the uncertain future.

Forrest Gump showed so great courage in the movie that he touched me a lot

. For one thing,no matter when and where Jenny got into trouble ,Forrest Gump

would bring her out of it without thinking how dangerous the situation would be

.Maybe we should all fell ashamed that we love ourselves more than we love love

,but Forrest showed great courage in love .For another,Forrest gump risked his

life to save Bubba in the war.Its courage that helped Forrest gain a series of

honor after war .Forrest Gump is beautiful for his perseverance and touches

others with his courage.

A person cant do without courage in terms of love and friendship ,let alone

life . A weak person may avoid the difficulties ,but a person with courage will

face up to it head-on. Therefore,letequip ourselves with great courage.

We all like to make friends, because no one can survive without a friend. If you ask someone how many friends do they have, most will answer a lot. Indeed, we make friends in different stage, even we are old, we still make friends. But not all friends are as honest as they are, some friends we made since we are young, some are just meet a couple of times and we don’t know much about them. The former are real friends, while the latter are not true friends. What is the real friend, a real friend is someone who you can talk about anything and can be show up the moment you need. Other friends are just for drinking and eating, they will not help you if you are in trouble. When we make friends, the real one is what we need.

导语：勇气是一个人在面对死亡时冷静和控制的能力。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Hemingway often thought of courage as a persons ability to be calm and controlled in the face of death. His theme is presented in his novel "For Whom the Bell Tolls?" the story "The Old Man and the Sea" and in our textbook "A Days Wait". By misunderstanding a different thermometer the boy thought he was running a high fever and would soon die. But he took his death bravely and waited quietly for it. The boy showed us he had courage.

I think such a definition of courage is far from enough. Courage should not be limited and related only to death. In ordinary life there are common things that also show a persons courage. For example, on a bus trip, a thief was trying to steal a girls purse. Some people saw it, but kept quiet. They were afraid to be revenged by the thief. The brave stood out and stopped the thief.

Courage means truth and justice to me. The person in a high position often hear songs in praise of him. Some people are sincere. Some are only flattering the superior in their own favor. The leader also needs courage to welcome criticism as well as those who have the courage to criticize him. Such courage may come from mutual understanding. I think a man of courage will value truth and justice, and not hesitate in his actions to do what he thinks is right, There is no such word as fear in his dictionary.

【参考译文】

海明威常常认为勇气是一个人在面对死亡时冷静和控制的能力。他的主题是在他的小说“丧钟为谁而鸣?”“老人与海”的故事和我们的教科书“一天的等待”。由于误解了另一个温度计，男孩以为他发高烧，很快就死了。但他勇敢地死了，静静地等待。男孩告诉我们他有勇气。

我认为这样一个勇气的定义是远远不够的。勇气不应仅限于死亡。在日常生活中也有一些常见的东西，也显示一个人的勇气。例如，在公共汽车上，一个小偷试图偷一个女孩的钱包。有些人看到了，却保持沉默。他们害怕被报复的小偷。勇敢的人站出来制止了小偷。

勇气对我来说意味着真理和正义。那个地位高的人经常听到赞美他的歌。有些人是真诚的。有些人只为了自己的利益奉承上级。领导人也需要勇气来欢迎批评，以及那些有勇气批评他。这种勇气可能来自相互理解。我认为一个有勇气的人会重视真理和正义，在他的行动中毫不犹豫地去做他认为正确的事，在他的字典里没有恐惧这个词。