高中英语写作的基础训练4篇 作文题目【经典20篇】
建设和发展中国特色社会主义,实现中华民族伟大复兴,这是亿万中华儿女的共同理想和雄心壮志,下面是小编整理的复兴中华从我做起征文,欢迎阅读。
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1000高中英语日记
全文共 991 字
+ 加入清单Li Ying is one of my classmates.We share a bedroom with four others,so we
are also roommates.Today is her birthday and it so happened that it is Sunday at
the weekend.We decide to hold a party to celebrate Li Yings birthday in our own
bedroom.Since she is the youngest in our room,we all feel responsible to take
care of her.We hope that this party can relieve her homesickness.
We bought some fruit and candy,nineteen small candles,and a cake.At seven
in the evening,the party began.We lit the candles and sang "A happy birthday to
you" to Li Ying.And then we each gave her a small present.Li Ying looked excited
and happy.She blew out the candles,and we tasted the fruit and candy while
talking about various funny things we experienced in our childhood at home.At
the end of the party we encouraged each other to study even harder and be top
students in our class.
The party was a success,for Li Ying seemed very pleased and looked more
confident of herself.Tomorrow she will be nineteen years of age.
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篇1:高中生议论文写作基本知识
全文共 1279 字
+ 加入清单议论是作者对客观事物进行分析、评论、说服,以表明自己的见解、主张、态度的表达方式,通常由论点 、论据、论证三部分构成。小编收集了高中生议论文写作基本知识,欢迎阅读。
一、议论文段的写作可采用“五步法”来完成
(1)第一步,段的首句:开门见山,一定要摆放这一小节的分论点。
(2)第二步:引用名人名言。从理论上对分论点进行论证,即理论论证。要注意名人名言与分论点有关系,如没有联系,则不能起论证作用。
(3)第三步:列举有典型性、代表性的事例,古今中外,正反事例均可。要紧扣分论点。写法上简要叙述即可,不要过多描写。
(4)第四步:分析说理。这是本段最重要的一步。因为没有分析说理,光列举一个两个事例,不进行分析说理,那这举出的事例就不能成为分论点的论据,也就没有说服力。那么怎样进行分析呢?常用的有两种分析说理方法,即因果法和假设法。
(5)第五步:本段小结。照应本段开头,重申这一节的分论点。可加上“因此”或“所以我认为”等字样。这样一来,本小节就形成了一个完整的说理板块
1、理解议论文的文体知识:议论文三要素、论证方法、议论文结构、常见的议论文的写法、议论文的种类等。
2、思想准备:想清楚要写的内容。如果认识不清,你可看相关的书,《名人名言》《论点论据大全》可以说是个 捷径。
平时要注意积累,如每天背两条名言,即一个故事。
这样,你就会写好议论文。不知你对议论文掌握的 如何,不知下面的内容对你是否有帮助。
一、议论文的三要素:
1、论点:是一篇文章的灵魂、统帅,任何一 篇文章只有一个中心论点 ,一般可以有分论点。论点应该正确、鲜明、概括,是一个完整的判断句。绝不可模棱 两可。
论点的位置一般有四个:
①文题
②开头
2、论据
用来证明论 点的材料,有事实论据和理论论据两种。
选用事实论据 要注意:
①必须具有典型性。古今中外的都可以。是 大多数人所知道的,最起码是登过报纸上过电视的 。
②最好具有新颖性。
③论据的表述要准确、叙述要概括 ,能证明论点即可。
选用的道理论据要注意:
①可以是名言、警句、俗话、谚语、定理、公式等。
②要精 确,不能 篡改、歪曲。
③和论点有必然联系,能证明论点的。
3、论证:论证时使用论据证明论点 的过程 。
①论证的基本类型:立论、驳论。立论从正面论述,驳论从反面论述。我们写议论文一般以立 论为主。
②论证的基本结构层次:三段论式的结构。
提出问题(是什么)→分析问题(为什 么)→解决问题(怎么办)
也即: 引论 本论 结论
常见的论证结构:
a、总分总式结构 b、对照 式结构 c、层进式结构 d、并列式结构
③常用的论证方法:
a、例证法(也叫举例论证):用典型事例 作论据来证明论点,俗话说事实胜于 雄辩。
b、引证法(也叫道理论证)除引用上述介绍的理论论据以外,还 可以引用一些古 典诗词中的名句,它一方面能加强论证的力量,另一方面,它还可以丰富文章的内容,增强议论 文的文学性。
c、对比论证(也叫正反论证):这种方法可以增强论证的鲜明性,使读者清楚作者赞成什么,反对什么 。
d、喻证法(也叫比喻论证),增强了作品论证的形象性、文学性、说服力。
③文章中间
④结尾
篇2:中考作文题目我憧憬的高中生活
全文共 631 字
+ 加入清单不得不说,我的高中生活是简单又幸福的,因为我知道我想要什么,也因为我有一对全力支持我的爸爸妈妈。
因为我知道我想要什么,从高一开始,我就在为了我的目标而努力。我照样也和同学在课余时间玩儿了游戏,但我的学习一点也没有耽误。我一直都是班里的第一名,因为我知道我必须在班级里保持第一,我才有可能在市里排上名次,才有机会在省里排上名次,才有可能在千军万马过独木桥时不被挤到水里去。虽然我是会游泳,但毕竟游泳不能有一辈子,我还是得进到理想的大学去读理想的专业,用自己喜欢的专业去做喜欢的事情,这样我才能够成为我人生的主人,而不是被动的奴隶。
我的高中生活能够既简单又幸福,还因为我有一对全力支持我的爸爸妈妈。他们不是读过很多书的人,但他们是经历过很多事儿的人,他们知道人生该如何过才不会后悔,他们知道我的想要正是一个正确的方向后,便对我非常放心。他们只是退居了二线,负责给我的高中生活提供充足的营养,不论是物质上还是精神上。在物质生活上,爸爸妈妈为我提供了足以我身体生长发育的营养,也提供了足以我大脑能够保持告诉运转的营养。在精神生活上,我的爸爸妈妈则陪着我谈心,也带着我去读书看报,尽可能的告诉我多一些外面的世界的复杂和真相,让我能够在高中的时候就有足够的心理准备去勇敢面对。
站在高中的尾巴上,看我的高中生活,也像是看我的未来生活一样,都是充满着幸福的生活,既简单又幸福。高中生活是因为知道目标所以简单,因为有爸爸妈妈的支持而幸福,未来的生活是因为有现在的铺垫而充满着幸福。
篇3:高中英语日记
全文共 686 字
+ 加入清单20XX年X月X日 晴
Last summer vacation,my family and I went to Qingdao by train.There was always sunshine and fresh air,which made us so comfortable.We went to the seaside,the sea was as blue as the sky,and bathing in the sunshine on the beach, was really an enjoyable thing.I also picked up a lot of colorful shells with my little sister.
There we bought many interesting souvenirs,I was planing to send them to my friends.We ate many tings there,such as fish,prawn,and so on.They are very delicious.Then we lived in a clean and tidy hotel,and the price was not so expensive.I like Qingdao very much,and if I got a chance,I hope to come here again,it is such a beautiful and interesting place.
篇4:2024公共基础知识写作技巧
全文共 1756 字
+ 加入清单公基大作文也即公共基础知识中的文章写作部分,下面是小编为大家收集整理的2017公共基础知识写作技巧,欢迎阅读。
2017公共基础知识写作技巧
一、从写作内容角度上看。
公基作文一般是议论性质的文章,字数一般要求在800--1200字之间。公基作文要求结合材料进行写作,属于材料作文类,考生不能脱离材料自行写作。此外,考生在写作的时候一定注意不要跑题,不要脱离总论点。因为作文的阅卷是先定档后给分,这就要求我们一定不能跑题,而且虽然都是议论文但是不能跟高中初中作文那样随意抒发议论,要找到自己的角度,站在报考岗位的角度去思考问题,不能盲目抒情、大发特发议论,此乃作文大忌。
二、从文章标题角度来看。
标题即论点,刚才我们谈到作文阅卷先定档,因此,如果能标题就是论点的话能够大幅度减轻阅卷人的压力,使得自己更容易获得高分。对于标题给大家简单提醒一下,通常情况下标题不建议大家使用标点符号。
三、从文章结构上来看。
一定要保证文章结构的完整性,在阅卷规则当中,有重要一条就是逻辑完整,因此适当运用逻辑结构词就显得特别重要。这里提示广大考生,我们的逻辑词经历过四个阶段,第一个阶段是第一、第二、第三、第N个,这种结构因为第多少个没有上限,因此不建议采用,第二个阶段是首先、其次、再次、最后,第三个阶段是一方面、另一方面、与此同时、此外、加之等。这里推荐大家使用第二第三个阶段,逻辑结构比较完整,第四个阶段是运用过渡句过渡段,这种逻辑不推荐大家使用。
四、公基作文一定要写对策。
考查公基作文的目的就是考查考生进入单位之后分析与解决问题的能力,因此,考生必须在文章中必须有所体现。从文章写作对策段落来说,建议大家在对策段落里面运用“结论+原因+措施”的写作结构,这种结构简单理解就是是什么、为什么、怎么办逻辑,比如说某地的某个行业出现一定的发展问题,那么对于这个行业的发展政府起主要作用,那么我们应该先说政府大概应该如何去做,如政府应该多渠道扶持,此即结论,接下来就应该叙述政府为什么要去扶持,也即原因部分,最后要写明政府如何扶持也即具体措施,如运用宏观调控、减免税收、提供政策支持等。
五、从结尾段落来说,结尾要做到与首段呼应。
浑然一体的结尾与开头要相呼应,写出既呼应开头,又不简单重复的语句,这种结尾方式是各类文章极常见的收束方法。这种收束方法能唤起读者心理上的美感,产生一种首尾圆合,浑然一体的感觉。
公共基础知识写作点拨
第一:理解、分析、研究文体。事业单位写作其实就是议论文写作,因为只有议论文这种文种才能够承载对一个事物的确定观点和论述。所以对议论文来说,要把握一点,就是议论文是围绕一个观点进行展开,这对议论文来说是最重要的,也就是要有确实的观点,即总论点,目前来看事业单位考试的总论点一般都是已经确定的。
第二:确定了总论点之后,再去议论观点。例如:上海是个好地方,那么整个文章展开的核心就是证明观点,也就是为什么说上海是个好地方,再比如:要勤奋,整个文章展开的核心就是论述为什么要勤奋。
近几年来公职类考试的写作命题有了新的变化。首先,会有给定材料,材料围绕着一个主题展开,主题通常是社会问题或者施政要点。例如:要推进民生改革;要提高政府公信力;要推进服务型政府建设;要勇于探路等。其次,针对这样主题的变化,论述的方向也随之有所变化。例如:要提高政府公信力。基于这样的总论点,文章展开的逻辑就是为什么要提高公信力、如何提高政府公信力。再比如:要勇于探路,那么文章展开的逻辑就是为什么要勇于探路、如何探路。通过以上事例,小伙伴们能基本理清两个最重要的内容:议论文就是围绕一个确定的观点展开,整个文章的核心要求就是把观点论述清楚。解决了这两个问题后,接下来就是填充内容了,在此根据情况来说明。
第一:如果平时比较关注新闻、热点时事,自然有内容可写,而且能够做到内容充实、立意高远、理解透彻。如果是这样的情况,就摸索出适合自己表达的语言风格即可。
第二:如果是平时看书比较多,有自己对事物的思考。这样的基础能让写作体现出比较好的人文素养和知识储备,如果是这样的情况,就把看书多的优点发挥出即可。
第三:如果是既不看新闻、也不看书、学习马马虎虎或者工作后没有时间复习,这样的情况比较普遍,如果是这样的情况,就需要找一些捷径了,比如选择培训班等等。
篇5:高中英语随笔ASeasideHoliday海滨假日
全文共 995 字
+ 加入清单On October 6th, 2013, I went Xiao Meisha with my fellows to spend a nice seaside holiday. On our arriving at Xiao Meisha, we were all filled with excitement, since this was our first trip to the seaside. Xiao Meisha was an excellent seaside resort indeed. There the sky was clean and bright, the wind was mild and pleasant, the sandy beach was soft and comfortable, and the sea was so magnificent. We felt refreshed at that moment. It seemed as if we traveled in the heaven.
We did many kinds of activities at the seaside. Some of us went swimming in the sea; some went surfing; some dived underwater; some had a walk along the sea; some played sports on the beach. But I just took some photos of the beautiful sea scenery. All of us had a happy time.
In the evening, when it was about the time for leaving, we were unwilling to go, because the beautiful sea scenery deeply attracted us. We all expected for our next coming. So I could say that the seaside holiday was both relaxing and wonderful.
篇6:如何庆祝教师节高中英语
全文共 470 字
+ 加入清单Before Teachers Day, we were thinking what gift we would give our liuxue86.com English teacher on that day. Wang Ming said, "Our English teacher is tired and shirsty after class. Lets give her a bottle of water. " "Thats a good idea,"we agreed."
On Teachers Day, as soon as the teacher came into the classroom, we all stood up and shouted "Happy Teachers Day!" Our monitor went to the from and gave her a card and a bottle of water with our best wishes. Our teacher dran.
篇7:英语书信常见写作模板
全文共 366 字
+ 加入清单1、开头部分
How nice to hear from you again. Let me tell you something about the activity. I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th. I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit. I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.
2、结尾部分
With best wishes. I’m looking forward to your reply. I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.
篇8:高考议论文的写作基础
全文共 1409 字
+ 加入清单论文是以议论和说理为主的文章,其主要表达方式是议论。下面是小编分享的高考议论文的写作基础,欢迎大家阅读!
论点、论据、论证是议论文的三要素。论点是统摄全文的观点,是全文的灵魂,也是其它两个要素围绕的核心。论据是用来证明论点正确性的材料——足够的事实或正确的道理,它必须服从并服务于中心论点。论证是运用论据来证明论点的过程,它是论点和论据之间的逻辑联系纽带。论据和论证必须指向明确,且有说服力,才能形成整体合力,从而影响别人的想法,接受文中的主张。这就要增强议论的“向心力”。
“向心力”原来是个物理学概念,是指使质点(或物体)作曲线运动时所需的指向曲率中心(圆周运动时即为圆心)的力。这里我们借用这个概念来形象说明一下议论文的写作吧。这个“心”就是中心论点,这个“向心力”指的就是论据、论证的说服力;增加“质点质量”——材料或加大“速度”——论证即可增加“向心力”。为了证明自己的论点的正确,我们常常要从不同的角度,多方面地给出论据,并运用多种论证方法来证明论点。如果这些论证和论据是有系统的、有说服力的(当然是正确的),那议论的向心力就会增强,中心论点就能使人信服。反之,则会弱化向心力,甚至还会产生离心现象,将极大地削弱论证力度,最终使论点“立不住”,甚至“不可信”,达不到使人信服的目的。
对论据而言,首先要增强论据的真实性、典型性和新颖性。真实性是基础,不能随意捏造,因为议论文要靠论据来支撑,如果有一个论据是假的,那读者就会“窥一斑而见全豹”,推而广之,进而全盘否定你的观点。对于引用名人名言,一定要写明谁说的,否则就会减少可信度,读者大都有“因其人而信其言”的思维定势,所以平时是要“牢记”一些名人名言在脑中的。典型性是“公信力”的保证,家长里短、道听途说当不得论据,所举论据应该是众所周知、公认的事实或定理原理,而且是最典型的,这样才能以一当十,增强说服力。新颖性是在前两者基础上,突出论据的新鲜感和时效性。其次要扩大论据的覆盖面。一般来说,文中所举论据应避免重复,尽可能兼顾不同领域、范围(有时同一领域的多数量也能增强说服力)。“古今中外”、“社会科学、自然科学”、“个人、集体、国家”是思考的几个常见维度。第三要注意论据的表述。对道理论据一般表述为“某人说过某话”就可以了,对事实论据的表述则要注意内容表述的指向性。要在陈述事实的同时,鲜明地将与中心最密切的关联处清晰地表达出来,而不是淹没在材料中让读者猜测、揣摩,而且还要着重对事实的结果进行交待,以增强说服力。一般在叙述时要关注四个要点:“人、事、果、倾向性词语”(某人做某事最终结果怎样)。“倾向性词语”是指能清晰表明与论点一致性的“醒目”的词语或语句,使论据与论点保持逻辑上的高度一致性。当然,无论是举例还是引用,在这之后最好加上分析说理的句子,以使论据与论证紧密结合形成合力,共同有力地证明论点。例文很好地体现了这些特点。
对论证而言,要增强论证的严密性,这需要学习一些逻辑知识。可以说,逻辑性是议论文的“生命”。我们一般总会用到归纳法和演绎法。归纳是由个别到一般,演绎是由一般到个别;归纳法限于“已知”,指向“温故”,演绎法助人探求“未知”,指向“知新”。运用归纳法时注意不要“以偏概全”,把话说死说绝了,需要辩证、全面;运用演绎法时注意“推论”的合理性,要符合逻辑。特别要注意语言的准确性和严密性,用语要恰当,造句求精密。
[高考议论文的写作基础
篇9:有关污染英语作文高中
全文共 882 字
+ 加入清单In the past few decades, our Earth has changed a lot, but to the bad
direction. Among these changes, the air pollutions resulting from a huge number
of automobiles and coal-burning is almost the severest. The severe air pollution
alarms humans of the heavy load we have exerted on Earth by our insatiable
production and usage of automobiles. However, with the deepening of
urbanization, more cars are needed, which will make the air pollution worse.
Therefore, the following actions should be taken. First, we should apply the
most cutting-edge technologies in order to adopt new forms of energy as
substitutes for fossil fuels. Second, try hard to develop possible
transportation means, which are enviromental friendly. So that the citizens can
reduce the dependence on cars. In short, our humans should take responsibilities
for the air pollution and have to find ways to solve this problem.
篇10:有关污染英语作文高中
全文共 611 字
+ 加入清单In my hometown, the air is polluted seriously. However, in recent years,
the pollution gets from bad to worse, because of the increasing number of
private cars. Especially during the rush hours, too many private vehicles move
slowly on narrow roads, emitting a large amount of waste gas. Moreover, the
poisonous gas sent by the nearby factories is also one of the main causes of
pollution. Therefore, it’s demanded that immediate and effective measures must
be taken to restrict private cars and public transportation must be developed to
the largest extent. Besides, we should use renewable and clean energy
recourses.
篇11:高中写作方法:援引添辉造语
全文共 5064 字
+ 加入清单导语:写作方法的熟练,合理运用,能使得文章的结构更加完整,主题表达更加清晰,下面和小编一起来看看高中写作方法:援引添辉造语。希望对大家有所帮助。
高考作文的形式方面,语言是最受关注的。古人说话讲究辞令,写文章讲究文采。别林斯基认为,文章内容再好,如果没有文采,“有如一个面貌丑陋而心灵却伟大的女人,可以对她敬仰,但要喜欢她是不可能的。”何况,考场作文由于篇幅所限,与其在不易打造“亮点”的内容上孤注一掷,不如在文章的“外衣”——语言上精心包装,如句式的长短合理、字面的干净洗练,段落的张弛有度……就这种单纯形式上的美感对阅读者的心情影响也很大的。一个成熟的写作者会熟练的在文面上打造自己的文章,使其看起来“团结紧张,严肃活泼”。
但应当注意,这几年大部分的高考一类卷,以语言朴实清淡见长的十分鲜见,抢人眼球的多为名句迭出排比铺陈的“美文”。值得注意的是,最高的文采,是“内涵的文采”;堆砌华丽的辞藻,写成新的“骈体文”,决不是真正意义上的“有文采”。真正让人注目的是优美畅达的语言背后流淌着思想之源。语言是思想的载体,最要讲究与思想的匹配。有人说,语言是思想的外衣。外衣的美丑会影响人们对“穿衣者”的印象的,而这“外衣”最要紧的是“得体”;一味求美而失之得体,美会向丑转化。如果思想是个婴儿,穿着成人外衣,再美也会给人以“家庭贫困”之感;如果思想是个男子,穿着女性外衣,再美也令人作呕;如果思想是具僵尸,套着绫罗绸缎,再高贵也没人会多看一眼。缺少思想的源头活水,“为优美而优美”,则华而不实,甚至弄巧成拙,想得高分,是困难的。因此追求语言之美,先在准确、得体上下功夫,在此基础上的追求典雅优美,才能相得益彰。这是应该先予说明的。
灿若星汉、绵延炳焕的名家典故与诗文,是我们中华文化宝库中的瑰宝,比诸世界任何国家来得丰富多彩,这是值得我们自豪的。这些名家典故诗文,是思想与智慧的结晶,文质兼美的精品,内容包罗万象,应有尽有,让我们取之不尽。考生在课内外积累了许多名家典故诗文,考场中倘若善于援引或化用名家典故诗文之花,则可点缀自己的作文大放异彩!不无夸张地说,高考作文中多用一处名家典故诗文,就可多一个亮点,多一份文采,多一点展示文化文学底蕴的机会,在总成绩的天平上多一枚重重的砝码。
援引可有如下具体的操作:
1.巧借熟语显睿智。“正确使用熟语”是2004年以来高考新增的考点,它包含成语、俗语、谚语、格言、歇后语等,报刊上巧用熟语的,仅是文章标题就很多,如《考试马拉松要不得》、《有心栽花花更发》、《人情消费,温柔一刀》等等。如能在文中恰当使用,可化平淡为神奇,起到锦上添花之效。如:
古人说:“上有天堂,下有苏杭。”古往今来,美丽的西湖承载了多少中国文人的梦幻?苏轼虽被贬至此,然而他没有悲怆,没有怨天尤人,既来之,则安之,一蓑烟雨任平生。他懂得了“为官一任,造福一方”、“当官不为民做主,不如回家卖红薯”的简单道理。于是,一道苏堤便横卧西湖,他要让西湖储藏的心灵,淹没他所有的痛苦、所有的忧伤。(福建考生《苏轼的赤壁》)
“怨天尤人”“既来之,则安之”“当官不为民做主,不如回家卖红薯”等熟语的使用使得文章语言清新灵动,熠熠生辉,意蕴平添。
2.巧引名言(警句)添文采。托尔斯泰说应多用“金刚钻的语言”进行写作。警句名言就无疑是一种“金刚钻”。
如无锡市一考生的《精彩语文》一文中有这样一段:
伴着你,陶渊明的朵朵菊花点缀了朦胧的南山,龚自珍的片片落红幻化成软软的春泥,晏殊的独自徘徊落寞了通幽曲径,温庭筠的脉脉斜晖笼罩了悠悠的碧水……
如江苏盐城一考生写的《语文从我身边轻轻走过》则运用了联用古诗名句的妙招:
如果你是“大漠孤烟直,长河落日圆”的边塞大漠,我愿飞奔在漫天黄沙里;如果你是“惊涛拍岸,卷起千堆雪”的浩淼长江,我愿遨游于猛浪湍流中;如果你是“山重水复疑无路,柳暗花明又一村”的深山丛林,我愿跋涉在荆棘小道上。啊,语文,美丽如你,叫我爱不释手。
如江苏考生《西安与南京:山与水的对话》
南京,长江南岸的明珠,是苏浙纵横交错的河流湖泊给了明珠最灵动的光泽。抬眼望,“秦淮水榭花开早”,回首瞧,“燕子飞时,绿水人家绕”。那里的“六朝旧事如流水”,那里的“夜船吹笛雨潇潇”。南京用那上天赋予的水,勾勒出如梦如幻、如诗如画的“好江南”。……西安无言,南京无言,一个背靠秦岭,一个脚踏长江,却一起“面朝大海”,霎时“春暖花开”。
此段文字妙在扣合题意而又能充分激活自己的诸多文化积淀,文章显得充实而又灵动,哲理与诗情、历史与现实,融为一体,信手拈来的诗文名句,不露斧凿之痕,结尾化用海子的名句,尤为贴切自然,并赋予了新的意蕴。
3.巧仿诗词见功底。对爱好古典诗词的考生而言,要将平时厚积的阅读素养在考场上薄发出来,除了恰当引用与话题相关的诗文名句,还可自拟诗词。
“谪居黄城中,把盏临风,牵黄擎苍叹英雄。昔日汴河风光处,履履难重。成败任西东,此恨无穷,为了豪情谁与同?一蓑烟雨平生任,踏雪飞鸿。”(《浪淘沙》)这首词是我特意写给贬谪之后的苏轼的,东坡的一生极尽坎坷:爱情的曲折,仕途的偃蹇,政治漩涡的挣扎,满腹冤屈的难鸣。
“素月寄孤舟,只影随水流,家园破,一盏残酒。酒淡怎敌晚风疾,梧桐雨,点点愁。晚来独登楼,恨字锁眉头,黄花瘦,雁声断秋,一溪落花漫汀洲,流离苦,几时休?”(《南楼令》)这首词是我填给历尽漂泊的李清照这位满腹感伤的奇女子的,她历经了国破之凄,丧夫之痛,改适之苦。
(重庆考生《诗人·明月·黄花》)
最突出的特点是语言功底深厚,充满诗情画意。特别是能在紧张的高考竞技场上填诗作词,文采斐然,不同凡响,足见该考生读书多,素养高。(编者注——此词没讲究平仄,最好不要词牌名;李清照改嫁无据)
有一篇谈“减负”的话题作文,开头化用陈然的诗:
教师的门敞开着,阅览室的门紧闭着,一个声音高叫着,回教室去吧,那里有你们的分数。
当然,欲使援引有意蕴,说到底还在于作者的思想认识水平,基于作者对人生的探究,对生命的自省,对社会百态的思考,对历史人文的观照,对自然万物的关怀,这些都是使文章语言有张力有内涵有意蕴的基础。考生平时要从文学精品中去吸取人类语言的精华,从课本中、从报刊中去掌握各种技巧,用语言的砧、心的锤去不断锤炼它们,惟有思想的深刻和凝重,才能达到援引有意蕴的境界。
【例文借鉴】
语文天生浪漫
让我们再次聆听那遥远的声音——“坎坎伐檀兮,置之河之干兮。河水清且涟漪。不稼不穑,胡取禾三百廛兮?”即便是义愤填膺吧,它也是那般的富有浪漫气息。而“蒹葭苍苍,白露为霜,所谓伊人,在水一方”,更是将古人的浪漫情怀推向了极致。
语文,从远古走来,从蛮荒走来,从我们祖先浪漫的心灵中走来。
开天辟地的盘古,以身补天的女娲,用刚与柔成就了远古人类对世界与宇宙浪漫的想象;填海的精卫,逐日的夸父,用血与肉书写了所有生命对自由与光明不朽的追求。
因着浪漫,四十弃官归隐的陶潜“采菊东篱下,悠然见南山”;因着浪漫,五十始举进士的孟郊“春风得意马蹄疾,一日看尽长安花”。
因着浪漫,王昌龄发出了“黄沙百战穿金甲,不破楼兰终不还”的豪壮誓言;因着浪漫,李白才会仰天长笑“天生我材必有用,千金散尽还复来”。
语文,从浪漫的心灵出发,走向深广,走向博大。
因着语文,孔雀东南飞的故事成了家喻户晓的绝唱;因着语文,木兰从军的传说成了妇孺皆知的佳话。
因着语文,雪莱的“冬天到了,春天还会远吗”温暖了多少失意者的心怀;因着语文,但丁的“走你的路,让别人去说吧”激荡着每一个开拓者的胸襟。
因着语文,我们收藏了春的温暖、夏的火热,秋的丰硕、冬的冷峻;因着语文,我们领略了北国的冰雪,南疆的椰林,西域的雄鹰,东海的潮汐。
语文,是天生浪漫的文化载体。睿智的思想,高尚的情感,灵动的才智,无不栖于根深叶茂的语文之树,它生生不息地传承着人类文明,它涤荡污浊,提精炼粹,陶冶身心,它汇聚了浪漫又传送着浪漫。
浪漫的语文,呼唤浪漫的情怀。
一个有些浪漫情怀的人,能像范仲淹一样无私,“居庙堂之高则忧其民,处江湖之远则忧其君”;也能像王安石一样无畏,“不畏浮云遮望眼,只缘身在最高层”。他们可以心游万仞、精骛八极,更可以在现实世界中撑门拄户,立地擎天。既可以迎来送往,胜友如云,更可以一人一盏一影,孤灯自守黎明。既可横空出世、笑傲江湖,又可面壁潜心,十年磨一剑。入世可如岳飞,“壮怀激烈”,“八千里路云和月”,也可躬耕垄亩如诸葛亮,“淡泊以明志,宁静以致远”。
唯有具备一些浪漫情怀,才可能真正的理解生活,热爱生活,享受生活;唯有具备一些浪漫情怀,才可能真正的理解语文,热爱语文,欣赏语文。
因为,语文天生浪漫。
浪漫是感性的也是理性的,浪漫是细致的也是博大的,浪漫是喜乐的也是忧伤的。
一分一秒的华年、一朵一朵的笑靥,一句句清风的低语、一帧帧季节的像片,一些黎明、一些黑夜,发黄的故事、春天的屋檐……一并装入生命的全部流程中,一遍又一遍地再读。让我们的心牵着我们的手,在语文的世界里徐徐穿行,在真实与浪漫中徐徐穿行。
全文围绕“语文天生浪漫”这一话题,广泛征引,信手拈来,写得很有感染力。文章激情洋溢,材料丰富,既有诗句和神话传说,又有文学长廊的历史人物;语言流畅,综合运用了记叙、描写、抒情、议论等多种表达方式,内容层层展开。阅读本文,让人有在浪漫的语文世界徐徐穿行之感。
【例文借鉴】
坚守心中的道德律
康德说:“在这个世界上,有两样东西值得我们仰望终生:一是我们头顶上璀璨的星空,二是人们心中高尚的道德律。”星空因其寥廓而深邃,让我们仰望和敬畏;道德因其庄严而圣洁,值得我们一生坚守。
某杂志刊登了一份关于青少年价值观的报告,其中的一些数据显示有相当一部分青少年对“在公共场所大声喧哗”,“在公共汽车上不让座”,“过马路闯红灯”,“竞争可以不择手段”,“诚实意味着吃亏”等明显不文明、不道德的行为表示“难以评价”。为什么会这样呢?我想,这正是我们当中一部分同龄人对社会公德和个人品德的认识模糊甚至错误所致,正说明他们没能坚守住心中的道德律。
不得不承认,有些青少年,在花花绿绿、充满诱惑的现实生活中,丧失了心灵的纯洁、放弃了道德的底线,最终迷失自我、走向罪恶。原因虽然很多,但最重要的,还是他们缺乏正确的价值观,没有守住心中的道德律。比如网上那对最近迅速窜红的“90后贱女孩”孪生姊妹——包包与阿紫,不就是以恶俗博出位、靠犯贱换成名的典范么?
要知道,一个人的真正价值并非取决于其容貌、衣着、金钱、地位等外在的东西,而取决于他的头脑、观念、精神、品格、爱心、气度等综合素质和内在修养,取决于他的躯壳里到底装了一副怎样的灵魂,取决于他是否坚守住了心中的道德律!
1979年度诺贝尔和平奖获得者德兰修女说:“人们不讲道理,思想谬误,自我中心;不管怎样,总是爱他们。如果你做善事,人们说你自私自利,别有用心;不管怎样,总是要做善事。你耗费数年所建设的,可能毁于一旦;不管怎样,总是要建设。你所做的善事,明天就被遗忘;不管怎样,总是要做善事。将你所拥有的最美好的东西献给世界,哪怕你会被踢掉牙齿。”德兰修女用自己的一生,将爱心撒向世界,用善良普渡众生,用微笑去抚平人们心中的伤痛。她的善行,她的义举,使她被誉为穷人的圣母,善良的天使,并成为世界人民心中的女神、天主的化身。这都是因为她始终坚守着自己心中的道德律!
桃李不言,下自成蹊。这次汶川大地震中那么多年轻而伟大的老师和同学,灾难猝临,生死瞬间,不约而同,毅然决然的选择了舍己救人!他们心中那崇高伟大的道德力量,感天动地、惊鬼泣神,高山仰止,日月同辉!
“不论是黄昏,还是晨曦初露,茉莉花,总是洁白的”。正如希腊诗人乔治·赛福斯的这首小诗所说,我们青少年要想有所成就,就一定要坚守住自己的洁白,坚守住自己的芳香,坚守住自己心中的道德律!
通篇中心突出,思想健康,结构严谨,语言流畅,援引添辉,富有文采,材料丰富而新鲜,文体特征鲜明突出,是一篇非常规范的议论文。
开头即用康德名言以先声夺人,巧加阐释并引出观点,兼呼应标题,收“凤头”之效。二段紧扣材料,重申主旨,中规中矩。
3-6段,联系现实,正反对比,例证、引证交叉并用,“90后贱女孩”双胞胎姊妹包包与阿紫,跟德兰修女、震区英雄师生群像对比鲜明,构成饱满充实的“猪肚”。且每段尾句均紧扣主旨和标题,令全文一线串珠,丝丝入扣,结构分外严谨。
结尾巧引希腊诗人乔治·赛福斯之《茉莉花》一诗,借以重申观点,发出号召,语言生动有力,意味悠远,可谓“豹尾”。
篇12:买菜高中英语作文
全文共 707 字
+ 加入清单Buying Vegetables
This morning I got up early and went to the market to buy some vegetables instead my mother for the first time.
The market was very crowded and busy with nearly all kinds of goods on display. Some sellers were shouting at the top of their voice to attract the attention of the people. Housewives were picking out vegetables and bargaining with the sellers. A man was selling fresh fish, which were swimming in a big basin, and a lot of buyers crowded around it and chose what they wanted. One fruit seller, standing behind piles of fresh fruit, greeted me Warmly, trying to persuade me to buy some. He felt a little disappointed when I shook my head.
What a busy and noisy market! (128 words)
篇13:不文明游客高中英语作文
全文共 1111 字
+ 加入清单Last Sunday, I went sightseeing with my friends in the Fairy Lake Park. I was appreciating the beautiful lake when a scene that didn’t go with its harmony came into my eyes. A couple were cheering loudly on a boat, letting out the noise disturbing all the visitors around. They even threw litter and spat into the water, completely ignoring the sign nearby “No throwing litter into the lake!”
How could they lack public morality so much? I felt sad about them. And I was totally against what they did.
Every individual should think about others’ feelings and avoid polluting the environment while they are enjoying the beautiful scenery; otherwise the Fairy Lake Park would not be fairy at all and lake might be a pool of dirty dead water some day. Therefore we should mind our behavior in public places so that the environment in public places will be more and more beautiful.
译文
上周日,我去和我的朋友在仙女湖公园观光。我很欣赏美丽的湖时,一个场景,不去与和谐进入我的眼睛。一对夫妇被大声欢呼,船上的噪声干扰,让所有参观者。他们甚至扔垃圾,吐入水,完全无视标志附近的“不乱扔垃圾入湖!“
他们怎么可能缺乏公德这么多?我感到悲伤,他们。我是完全反对他们做了什么。
每一个人都应该考虑别人的感受,避免污染环境而他们享受美丽的风景;否则,仙女湖公园不会仙女在所有和湖是一池的水脏死了有一天。因此我们应该注意我们在公共场所的行为,在公共场所的环境会越来越漂亮。
篇14:高中英语
全文共 1139 字
+ 加入清单Im the only child in my family, the apple of my parents eyes. my mother
and father take good care of my and give me a lot of support throughout my
life.
My father is the manager of a company and my mother is a teacher. they are
both well educated and do well in their jobs. they know that knowledge is power.
father often communicates with foreign friends and is good at english. i can
learn a lot from him, especially english. his oninion on education is as
advanced as that of my mothers. they often give me advice on my studies but
never interfere in them. they seldom force me to do what i dont like to. they
permit me to have different opinions. if something is good for me, they will
persuade me to do it as they want. many people of our age say that there is a
generation gap between their parents and them. however, it doesnt exist between
us.
My mother is a math teacher. she is very clever and good at teaching. she
can work out a problem within 10 minutes which would cost me 2 hours. i envy and
admire her. i want to be a math teacher like her.
Im lucky to have such enlightened parents. im lucky to have been brought
up in such a happy family.
篇15:保护环境为题目的英语作文
全文共 485 字
+ 加入清单ladies and gentlemen, i want to say something about trees. as we know now trees are very important to human beings. first of all, they benefit our health.
they send out oxygen for us to breathe. we cant live without trees.secondly, trees can beautify our environment.as trees are so important, we must do our best to protect them. we must enforce the tree protection laws. we must plant as many trees as possible.only in this way can we live happily in the beautiful world.
篇16:高中英语作文:责任大于山
全文共 945 字
+ 加入清单Early in the morning, I opened my computer and read the news.
There was the news about a driver had the heart disease attack when he was driving the bus, there were more than 40 people in the bus.
The driver stopped the bus off the road and then stopped his breath.
I was so touched by the driver, in the emergency situation, he considered the passengers’ lives in the first place.
It is his sense of responsibility that makes him to do it. The driver sets the good example to the public, he shows the importance of responsibility.
No matter what we do, we should not forget about taking our responsibility. If people don’t take their own responsibility, then things will be out of order, the world will be in the mess. Responsibility always comes first.
一大早,我就打开电脑看新闻。有一则消息是关于一个司机在开车时心脏病发作,车上有超过40个人。
司机把车开在了路边,然后停止了呼吸。我被这位司机感动,在紧急的情况下,他把乘客的生命放在第一位。
正是他的责任感让他这样做。司机给大众树立了好榜样,他展示了责任的重要性。无论我们做什么,都不应该忘记履行我们的职责。如果人们不这样做,事情就会出乱,世界就会陷入混乱。责任大于山。
篇17:英语作文写作万能格式佳句11句
全文共 919 字
+ 加入清单导语:英语作文也是需要日积月累的练习的,下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
1. We re often told that ......But is this really the case ?
我们经常被告知......但事实真是这样吗?
2. People used to ......however , things are quite different today .
过去,人们习惯......但,今天的情况有很大的不同。
3.some people think that ......Others believe that the opposite is true . There is probably some truth in both sides.But we must realize that ......
一些人认为......另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理。但是我们必须认识到......
4.Recognizing a problem is the first step in finding a solution .
认识到问题是找到解决办法的第一步。
5. It is another new and bitter truth we must learn to face .
这是一个我们必须学会面对的痛苦的新情况。
6. In short , we must work hard to make the world a better place .
简而言之,为了把世界变成更美好的地方,我们必须勤奋工作。
7.Lost time is never found again.
岁月既往,一去不回。
8.Everybody should have a dream.
每个人都该有个梦想.
9.Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.
抱最好的愿望,做最坏的打算。
10.Failure is the mother of success.
失败乃成功之母。
11.Lets look on the bright side.
让我们往好处想吧。
篇18:高中英语日记
全文共 608 字
+ 加入清单In the past two years, my parents took me to travel to many places,
including big cities, small towns, famous mountians and so on. Therefore, I like
traveling and I hope I can visit to many more places. Since then, I hope I can
be a tour guide in the future, so I can travel to many tourist attractions.
Besides, I can meet various people and I think communicating with different
people is interesting, wchich can broaden my field of vision. I hope they can
share their life stories with me so that I can know the general life of a place.
I know it would be a challenging job, but I believe I can do well in my job.
篇19:高中英语读后感:简爱
全文共 4827 字
+ 加入清单导语:《简·爱》是十九世纪英国著名的女作家夏洛蒂·勃朗特的代表作,人们普遍认为《简·爱》是夏洛蒂·勃朗特“诗意的生平写照”,是一部具有自传色彩的作品。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
This is a story about a special and unreserved woman who has been exposed to a hostile environment but continuously and fearlessly struggling for her ideal life. The story can be interpreted as a symbol of the independent spirit.
It seems to me that many readers’ English reading experience starts with Jane Eyer. I am of no exception. As we refer to the movie “Jane Eyer”, it is not surprising to find some differences because of its being filmized and retold in a new way, but the spirit of the novel remains----to be an independent person, both physically and mentally.
Jane Eyer was a born resister, whose parents went off when she was very young, and her aunt,the only relative she had,treated her as badly as a ragtag. Since Jane’s education in Lowwood Orphanage began, she didn’t get what she had been expecting——simply being regarded as a common person, just the same as any other girl around. The suffers from being humiliated and devastated teach Jane to be persevering and prize dignity over anything else.As a reward of revolting the ruthless oppression, Jane got a chance to be a tutor in Thornfield Garden. There she made the acquaintance of lovely Adele and that garden’s owner, Rochester, a man with warm heart despite a cold face outside. Jane expected to change the life from then on, but fate had decided otherwise: After Jane and Rochester fell in love with each other and got down to get marry, she unfortunately came to know in fact Rochester had got a legal wife, who seemed to be the shadow following Rochester and led to his moodiness all the time ----Rochester was also a despairing person in need of salvation. Jane did want to give him a hand, however, she made up her mind to leave, because she didn’t want to betray her own principles, because she was Jane Eyer. The film has finally got a symbolist end: Jane inherited a large number of legacies and finally returned. After finding Rochester’s misfortune brought by his original mad wife, Jane chose to stay with him forever.
I don’t know what others feel, but frankly speaking, I would rather regard the section that Jane began her teaching job in Thornfield as the film’s end----especially when I heard Jane’s words “Never in my life have I been awaken so happily.” For one thing, this ideal and brand-new beginning of life was what Jane had been imagining for long as a suffering person; for another, this should be what the audiences with my views hoped her to get. But the professional judgment of producing films reminded me to wait for a totally different result: There must be something wrong coming with the excellence----perhaps not only should another section be added to enrich the story, but also we may see from the next transition of Jane’s life that “Life is like a box of chocolates, you never know what you would get.” (By Forrest Gump’s mother, in the film “Forrest Gump”)
What’s more, this film didn’t end when Jane left Thornfield. For Jane Eyer herself, there should always be somewhere to realize her great ideal of being independent considering her fortitude, but for Rochester, how he can get salvation? The film gives the answer tentatively: Jane eventually got back to Rochester. In fact, when Jane met Rochester for the first time, she scared his horse and made his heel strained, to a certain extent, which meant Rochester would get retrieval because of Jane. We can consider Rochester’s experiences as that of religion meaning. The fire by his frantic wife was the punishment for the cynicism early in his life. After it, Rochester got the mercy of the God and the love of the woman whom he loved. Here we can say: human nature and divinity get united perfectly in order to let such a story accord with the requirements of both two sides. The value of this film may be due to its efforts to explore a new way for the development of humanism under the faith of religion.
Life is ceaselessly changing, but our living principles remain. Firmly persisting for the rights of being independent gives us enough confidence and courage, which is like the beacon over the capriccioso sea of life. In the world of the film, we have found the stories of ourselves, which makes us so concerned about the fate of the dramatis personae.
In this era of rapid social and technological change leading to increasing life complexity and psychological displacement, both physical and mental effects on us call for a balance. We are likely to find ourselves bogged down in the Sargasso Sea of information overload and living unconsciousness. It’s our spirit that makes the life meaningful.
Heart is the engine of body, brain is the resource of thought, and great films are the mirrors of life. Indubitably, “Jane Eyer” is one of them.
篇20:最好的旅行方式高中英语作文
全文共 889 字
+ 加入清单People travel by plane, by train, by ship, by bus. To me, the best way of traveling on a summer vacation is to go on foot.
My preference depends on the purpose of the travel. On a summer vacation I travel to refresh myself and to see the countryside. When I use my feet and walk on a grass covered path along a river or among the hills I feel detached from the noise of the city and closer to the nature. And when I travel on foot I get more freedom. I can plan my own schedule. I can choose my own route. I can stop where I like. And I can see things and people that I might miss if I travel on a train or on a bus. net
When faster and more convenient ways for travel are becoming available, I still favor using my own feet. I get much pleasure from it. People travel by plane, by train, by ship, by bus. To me, the best way of traveling on a summer vacation is to go on foot.