高中英语写作的基础训练4篇 作文题目(最新20篇)
建设和发展中国特色社会主义,实现中华民族伟大复兴,这是亿万中华儿女的共同理想和雄心壮志,下面是小编整理的复兴中华从我做起征文,欢迎阅读。
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1000英语写作高级短语积累
全文共 1963 字
+ 加入清单以下英语短句由语文迷网整理提供,更多英语写作素材请看语文迷作文网。
1. be closely related to…与…息息相关
2. be essential to sb 对某人来说必不可少
3. in a society with more competitions and challenges / in a competitive society
4. feel frustrated (挫折的)/ discouraged
5. a precious (宝贵的) experience
6. raise / arouse the awareness of …
7. acquire knowledge and skills学习知识和技能
8. a growing /increasing tendency
9. have a desire for sth / to do sth
10. put sth into practice
11. be keen on… 热衷于…
12. broaden one’s horizons开阔眼界
13. a large variety of / a wide range of …
14. make one’s dream come true
15. lay a solid/firm/stable foundation for/in…为…/在…方面打下坚实的基础
16. listen to teachers attentively
17. make a practical plan
18. hold the strong belief that…
19. I’m confident / I’m convinced that…
20. with iron will and perseverance
21. pursue one’s dream 追逐梦想
22. arouse one’s passion for…唤起对…的热情
23. resist the temptation of good food
24. change one’s original mind
25. spare no effort to do sth 不遗余力做…
26. redouble one’s effort 加倍努力
27. leave a deep impression on sb
28. turn to sb for help / advice
29. relieve/lessen/reduce/ease one’s burden
30. with time going by=as time goes by
31. cherish/treasure/value our lives
32. vary from person to person
33. a boarding school 寄宿制学校
34. What surprised me most was that…
35. cause severe consequences(后果)
36. pay their tuition/school fees/schooling
37. physically and mentally
38. Some in favor of it think that…., while others are against it, holding the opinion that…
39. Success stems from hard work as it can help us accomplish the goal we’re striving for.
40. establish a special fund to help the poor
41. its negative aspect/impact is also obvious.
42. motivate sb to do sth
43. bury oneself into study埋头学习
44. our determination and efforts
45. express my gratitude to her sincerely
46. be strict with sb in sth
47. achieve the final victory
48. encounter/face some difficulties
49. neglect the disadvantages
50. With the great efforts we’ve made, …
51. enhance/improve his ability of singing
52. be optimistic about
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篇1:中考英语作文训练:去西山植树去GoestoXishantoplanttrees
全文共 622 字
+ 加入清单根据中文设置的情景和英文提示词语,写出语法正确,意思连贯的句子。所给的英文提示词语必须都用上。
1. it, fine, last sunday
2. we, go, west hill, by bus
3. some, plant trees, other, carry water
4. because, we, work hard, tired, happy
5. all, know, stop… form, blow, and, city, make, beautiful
___________________________________
it was fine last sunday. we went to west hill by bus. some students planted trees, others carried water. because we worked hard, we were tired, but we felt happy. we all know trees can stop the wind from blowing the sand towards the city, and they can make the city beautiful.
篇2:生日快乐高中英语作文
全文共 17884 字
+ 加入清单My balcony had a basin of the unnamed flower.
See it for the first time, I was a teenager. Now I have grown up, think of it, still have a kind of inarticulate feeling in my heart. This kind of say a feeling, is the result of early that morning I see the unnamed flowers are just beginning to fade. Actually I also didnt say, this unnamed flower has a special magic, it in my house a few years ago, four seasons flower, beautiful, such as Yang, never fade in half petal. That morning, I was watching a petal stubborn and without hesitation to fall down, and with cold ceramic tile to a big hug. At that moment, I suddenly felt something will happen, but for a while say do not go up. When I was at school, because cant be late, will no longer think about it. Walk on my way to school, still want to wait until after school, the petals piece of stubborn picked up, reserved for memorial. Because on this day, I just turned eighteen.
18 for each childs desire for freedom is a wonderful Numbers. It represents the after so many years of efforts, they have loose the cage, want the visual sky, can try it in the cage of forging iron wings how hard. It represents himself may and was named the "social" one step closer to friends. It represents the perhaps yourself can give up something to get something, money, power, beauty, perhaps will come in succession for 18 years old. It represents the worlds major changes will occur. It represents a more, once those years was as corrupt and rotten wood, do not see it.
The day when I get to school rollerblading, are close to being late. The campus gate in front of my eyes. Nearly three years, the BanJiu half a new door still stubborn alive, maybe it is not meet in this town all the children will give up. But all the things do not change in this world? Those new faces and we these old face, every day ever to this every night no matter the storm or summer sorching blatant is unknown, "Damon said emotional words? I dont know.
On the way to class, see some friends, saw several teachers. There seems to be waiting for us the several teachers that a few students go to and they say hello. My parents are both teachers, because of family background, I am the first to say "hello", and they pretended to be surprised and looked at me, and said, "the student didnt come, how you can quickly be late, running forward, quick!" I naturally smiled and quickly ran to the class. Class stood at the door of my teacher, is a woman. Her eyes are very like zhou libo, and her eyes, eyes also can call it small, especially plus she fat short short stature, is a very has the characteristics of the woman. She stood at the door almost every day especially stresses the students for being late, and I was just in the range of her prey. So that morning I was caught. Due to the high tension line from the late for class, one of the high tension line other cluster, such as smoking and alcohol hand in your homework left early to early love is not what of, the deepest impression is the two late and puppy love. Occasionally, that day I was sent off in the hallway, there are a few classroom teacher passed, also what all dont say, hurried away. I have to empty the brain will occasionally think of petals in the morning. Standing to the class in the second quarter, as usual, the teacher in charge over lectured, could hear clear voice of the next class, had to memorize her lines of I, I remember she said so, "said how much time, you how still late! You are bully! Since political the teacher in charge teacher not you look at you, you have become what shit kind? Do you have any qualification to become like this? Dont feel good humiliate is here to see me? Dont think I dont know what youre thinking, yesterday evening class when I heard you say I should not leave their anger to you, I am? I was for hello! So some test points and face to all the students in this class! I tell you, yesterday evening class you have seen it, dont think she is a girl I wouldnt call her, short of breath eyes so I call her, do you think I cant play you!?" They might have been in my chest conveniently to fall, two fists, and then it was over.
The morning of the third class hour lesson, I sat in the last row, only hear political the teacher said: "your task now is to learn, not to fall in love! I ask you, you fall in love is a living now? Is to be able to earn money for the family? Can be a good life when buying a car to buy a house?" "You dont understand what is love, lets study hard." I a surprised, the in the mind was thinking, why dont you adults do you understand? We dont know, Im afraid you dont know. Now that dont know, what you are talking about love get married? "Love this thing namely sin, but love and marriage, marriage is need to be legal, obviously, you are not legal." I was thinking, oh, the original love is so simple. Then those who gave their life in order to know what is love man is a fool, love them knowing you cant have them in sight, why have in common? "Good, digression it said so much, we come to the new lesson." Political teacher (turn, I breathe a sigh of relief, opened the book. After a few minutes, as he spoke in the thick of the tables and a turn, suddenly said: "say so, college entrance exam is a lot of books, this needs us to read books, how to understand? Is rote learning." I suddenly feel head bumped into a wall, so we have to raise head to look at him. "I usually ask you more back endorsement multiple do just dont listen to, to see why the wrong topic study it more wrong line not line?" "The university entrance exam questions usually asked you, you have to follow the steps the teacher teach you careful careful answer, what did the teacher teach you answering technique is important to remember, and just now I said the words to write beautiful, where what to write, write what, to learn how to win the favor of the judge a teacher understand?" The whole class nodded, I felt a shock, feel whole body uncomfortable. "The classmates, so you must carefully analyse the topic of the university entrance exam, you learn knowledge is useful, is to use is local, and the university entrance exam is that you give full play to the knowledge of the battlefield!" Some of my heart be agitated, thought can you dont always say that the college entrance examination of college entrance examination, some knowledge, we would like to listen to the teacher. Next I fiercely another think, according to the political the teacher said, if one day the university entrance exam is not so important, that the knowledge we learn if there is no place? Ten minutes behind, political the teacher will fall in love with the college entrance examination in the successful into his lecture, although the knowledge to be a little less, and sentence words cannot leave the university entrance exam, but we still benefit a lot from his word, of course, is only related to the college entrance examination. Finally, when the fourth session of the class when the bell rings, he slowly, a word said to us: "the classmates, although still attended to this class, class is over. By the way, dont think my words, if the university entrance exam is not so important, what you will do, the teachers wont tube. The teacher is for the sake of your future dont failed to live up to the teachers expectations." Words fall, the whole class burst into warm applause, wait until after the teacher left, suddenly dead silence in the room.
The fourth lesson is math class. Math class style and political lesson perfectly, but there is a characteristic, is depressing. Dont know what is now the students psychological quality is bad or math teacher for personal reasons. Grade math teacher is a director and vice President. When he exalts hands in the corridor after training a bad student, he took his frightening face, standing on the podium with a proud look in the eyes and the tone of pride subdue the students below. We do in the following, dont make any noise. Teacher speak, we listen, we listen to the teacher speak. I do not know when, the door of the class rang, and there stood a classmate, seems to be something for vice President, the math teacher first turned a deaf ear to him, then the impatient stared his one eye, the eye we all know that mean dont his mama bother me in class. Can the students did not seem to understand, is still persistent stood there, still occasionally knocked on the door, the math teacher finally unbearable, he drink a cry: "what do you want to do!" Run down the platform, the other hand school taken away, 1 of "pa" button on the desk, pick up a pen to write a few words. "Take it! It day by day for you to sign, some headaches brain hot just want to ask off for a day, it is no wonder that losers." After the students simply bowed goes. The teacher finally back to the podium to lecture. "You cant learn them, you be the last class in the school, however, do you hear?" Words fall, there was a knock on the door again. "And who ah!" We see with frowning teacher towards the door, oh, turned out to be a sports teacher.
Our position is in the playground now.
On the day of the emergence of the PE teacher gave us a big surprise, although it is first surprise after sorrow, but can go out already very good. When sports teacher said to the test, the whole class at the same time issued a harsh voice, and the math teacher said: "what ao, ao sigh what spirit, to I go to the playground! See you a sickly, quick go to!" So the class suddenly disappeared. And when I leave, see clearly the expression of the math teacher is very reluctant.
If a big team, we three people standing on the playground, not far from other classes. Sports teacher divided us into two teams, men and women can have a look at the boy only three people, and three boys points us to other classes. The whistle went, girls first run. Dozens of girls twittering messy and straight to the end. Whistle sounded again, seeks for boys to hang long red cloth. Final results down, each of us is not qualified! Teachers complain about us, we blame the teacher, we say that physical education is seldom at ordinary times, two classes a week to the Lord had closed now. Spare time we are going to study, rest day we also want to learn, the teacher leave homework so much, write not over will be fined. Get up at half past six in the morning at ten o clock in the evening after school, we are really had a teacher. The teacher gave us a white said: "they used to have P.E. classes when you exercise?" One student raised his hand and said: "you what all dont teach us how we exercise? Several football, basketball, volleyball, lack of exercise equipment, there is no way to take exercise. Physical education classes dont every time you let us free to dissolve, then again, what I had meant to be run in P.E. class, but that help the girls eyes is clearly says you see where the man is a waste of time, it is better to go to study, go for a walk, dont worry about him, this let us how to exercise?" The teacher paused and said, "I also want to take on a physical education, but school on this piece of not value, can I?" We all sighed. See the teachers face suddenly a variable said: "have enough rest, rest enough will give me the test, the test failed the college entrance examination who give bonus points are you going?" We cry ground, so we returned to the track. Results this time, we ran a lesson.
Every day for the past few years, I gradually adapt to these things from morning to night. At noon on the day we put in learning, rather than junior high school, the only advantage is that high school lunch break a little longer, junior high school lunch break, a lesson high school lunch an hour and a half. Time has passed for half an hour when I return home, cook dinner in half an hour, the remaining half an hour for sleeping. Even when I am going to bed, suddenly thought of that piece of withered petals, I subconsciously looked at there, I saw it was dark in half. I would like to pick it up, but suffer from pressed for time, sleep matters. So I will just go to sleep, wait to come back in the evening. Results woke up I found - I was ill.
Hurry the sweat of my parents in my house, I am weak weak ground to say: "take me to the hospital." Dad sat by my side said to me: "dont go to hospital do? Now foreign early intravenous drop." I carried the weak eyes, said: "is that foreigners in good health." Dad against me and said, "your body is not good?" "I..." An awkward, my face turned away from them. Mother said: "straighten, perhaps for a while and went back home to have a." She paused, and sigh said: "just afternoon class what to do." I turned to a way: "I like, do you still think the class this afternoon." Dad said: "if you know what, you dont test go on to college live what eat what to drink what to wear in the future?" "Oh! Well, I dont want to hear it. Let me sleep for a while." I said in a weak. Dad said: "have you the so talk to parents? We are here to hello!" Mom said hurriedly pull dad walked.
That day at that moment I suddenly feel the world quiet a lot. Dont know how long, I more uncomfortable, so just call them, said: "I dont stay up, take me to the hospital." Father embarrassed said: "according to this situation is certainly want to go to hospital, but the hospital where have people we know." I dont speak with your eyes open. Mother for a long time later said, "the child his dad, isnt your sisters classmate work in a hospital? I heard that seems a what director, go and her son." Dress "ah well, lets go. In fact, an injection is bad, is all hormones." I impatient, weak weak ground to say: "run!" So we three went to the hospital at last.
Went there and found the director, pay the list, and hanging water ward, one more students like young men.
My mother bought me to eat, come back to open on see, fruit juice, potato chips, bread, everything in it. I wont unscrew juice, one hand my mother hands, turned the, just drink one mouthful, my dad said: "dont drink, is full of preservatives, hurriedly threw it." My mother and I smell speech have to forget about it. So I picked up the chips again, "dont eat! This what junk food, eat the poison you!" Dad said with a straight face. My mother and I smell speech have to forget about it. Then I picked up the bread, after opening with a few leaves, I just wanted to send into the mouth, dad said: "dont eat, who know that vegetables are true or false." "Dont listen to him, to eat!" My mother impatient, white a glance at my dad said: "suspicious of all day." My dad a listen to is not happy, immediately retorted: "who said you suspicious? Reported online didnt see?" Mom seems to dont want to let him, and said: "online reports are true? Want to you to say so, we can still eat? At home, just bought rice you suspect false, just bought sunflower oil you say false, now you say these things is false, you have finished?" "You!" / dad, its in the hospital, mother dont face dad? Forget it, go home to deal with you again.
The infusion bag or bottle a total of three hours, three times, there are three kinds of medicine, spent a lot of money, time and cost a lot. After we finished it was slightly late. On the way home, mom and dad constantly complain about the medical expenses are too expensive. Dad complained the if the money can be saved can buy a better razor, mom complain if the money can be saved can buy a new dress, she recently saw a coat on taobao is medical costs money. I walk behind them. Night breeze cool, gradually darken the sky no stars, only the moon still there looking at me. The dark night sky seemed to let me see not clear who is walking in front, also cant see passers-by, more cant see myself. The world suddenly become so dark after the sun goes down. Somehow, I suddenly thought of in the darkness that withered petals half dark. I close my eyes and wanted to think everything happened today, suddenly understand what. What is it? Today is my birthday.
To light in the distance to my dream, they turned around said to me: "children, mom and dads skill, only when a teacher, when you grow up must take an examination of a good university in the future, this is the only way to go. You only take an examination of a good university, can have a good job, as long as there is a good job to make a lot of money, come on baby, I believe you can, can adapt to the program, to adapt to the society." In the dark I nodded slightly, and then I can feel their satisfied smile. When they turned to go, I use willing nodded his head.
The night seems to go for a long time, the moon is full of smile quietly hung in the sky look at also busy people at night. Her face was full of stains and ravines, that are left traces of time. But people look up to her, or same feeling like the original her white and flawless. However, people have seen the moon the same?
We finally came home, I take off my shoes and straight to the balcony, the fallen petal have completely turned into a black, quietly rotting away. A shock in my heart, indeed as expected and I think the same. Beside the petals, I do think if we can pick up a little earlier it would be great, but I think again, soon? I really want to have no time. Even if is really picked up, reality will change? Maybe, maybe not. Mother saw me sitting on the ground in the sitting room, hurriedly loudly told me: "dont sit on the ground! Trousers dirty!" I heard stood up, patted the dust of your pants, how to also can not take off, I think, mother have to wash the clothes again tomorrow. I sighed, and looked at the basin of the unnamed flower, and want to in my heart, maybe tomorrow there will be a petal wither, perhaps, is the time. Maybe, too, the end of my life from now on, start from now on.
I looked at the unnamed flower, in my heart silently made a wish.
Happy birthday to my 18 years old.
篇3:写作基础:作文语言怎样写出“新”
全文共 1626 字
+ 加入清单作文教学是最见小学语文教师教学功力的一项内容。下面小编就为大家介绍一下作文语言怎样写出“新”吧,希望对大家有帮助!
一.锤炼动词、形容词
要使作文语言新颖脱俗,鲜明生动,必须注重锤炼字词,尤其要重视对动词和形容词的锤炼。如:“低垂的天幕压着我的胸口,灰暗和沮丧撕裂着我的心。”“我们伟大组多的形象第一次在我心灵的胶片上感光。”前句中“撕裂”一词毕现了苦闷无边,失落伤痛,仿佛心叶被一点点地撕裂开,流淌着殷红的血的情景。句子那灵动的文笔,神奇的表达效果,均仰仗于动词的灵巧运用,使人倍感新颖别致。形容词妙用也别具情态。如:“爷爷站成一轮弯弯的月亮,目送着孙子远去。”句中动词和形容词的精心锤炼,使“爷爷”的形象如一尊雕塑凸现于眼前。
二.巧用修辞手法
巧妙运用修辞手法,可化抽象为具体,化腐朽为神奇,变枯燥为生机。如比喻的巧妙运用:“如血的残阳像一位戴着红斗笠的侠客。”“晚霞飘落在天边,宛如一匹红丝绸,召唤着从远古走来的吹箫人。”这是描写“飞天”壁画而运用的绝妙比喻。再如引用的巧妙:“初三的寒假,我迷上了网页设计,整宿整宿地不睡觉,可谓走火入魔。‘入魔’过了火,母亲免不了大发雷霆,喝令‘查封’电脑。”句中引用武术术语和现代新语词,使得文句既活泼俏皮,又富于自我解嘲的情味。还有引用名人名言也能使文句生动新奇:“感受成长的烦恼,你或许会崇拜尼采,只因他说过‘没有痛苦,只有卑微的幸福’。”
三.独创妙语佳句
这是根据文章表达需要,独辟蹊径创新语句的一种方法。比如:“一支钢笔用得像博物馆的‘三八大盖枪’,可还不能光荣‘下岗’。”“‘高三’两字很沉,我觉得分量超过了‘高山’。”“说实在的,班主任可真是黑,相信漂白几次后也不会输给包公的。班主任的海拔不高,头顶到地面距离为1.6452926m。”上述一系列创新出来的佳此妙句,读后给人以极美的艺术享受。
四.力求含蓄风趣
含蓄的语言耐人寻味,含英咀嚼,如嚼橄榄。语言风趣,能使文章活泼,不觉呆板。比如:“每日,总是‘夕阳红’们迎来一轮红朝日,小公园里早一片‘刀光剑影’了。”其中,不说老年人而说“夕阳红”,不明说耍刀舞剑晨练之情景,却用“刀光剑影”来描摹,既含蓄又新颖,且不乏韵味。又如:“为什么牛儿满天飞,因为我班的男生正在地上吹。”这善意、风趣的语言写绝了男生的“超级特长”——吹牛,也表现出集体生活的情趣。
五.注重新奇组合
组装是一种创新过程,其方式有多种:1、张冠李戴。如:“他一而再,再而三地‘犯规’,最后荣幸地受到校长的‘亲切接见’。这将本不应该用于批评学生的词语“犯规”、“亲切接见”用在句中,既诙谐又风趣。2、褒词贬用。如:“今日美国已是螃蟹十足了。今日到中东上思想政治课,明日到东亚开人权学习班,刚在南斯拉夫踢完了热身赛,又跑到印度半岛当裁判。”在这段话里,美国十足的霸气,一个标准的国际警察的可恶形象,通过褒词贬用的的方式充分地表现了出来。3、巧借熟语。如:“美国之所以多年来与台湾保持着暧昧关系,全然是为了自己的被窝温暖。换句话说,如果台湾这只热水袋不能保障美国伸在亚太地区的脚趾暖和,甚至还倒灌冷风,他立马就会把台湾蹬出被窝去。”“被窝”“热水袋”“灌冷风”等日常生活用语,用在分析美国与台湾的关系上,使人顿觉耳目一新。4、错位搭配。例如:“一道道幽怨的眼神凝成线,组成网,网住了班主任的脚步。”“亲切而温暖的歌词像家乡的柑橘缀满枝头和我的双肩。”句中的“眼神”可以“凝成线,组成网”,还能“网住班主任的脚步”,“歌词”“缀满枝头和我的双肩”,这些临时的错位搭配,使句子情韵深醇,清新至极。5、旧词新用。如:“小学时,桌上的‘三八线’总是一厘米、一毫米量得丝毫不差,常常由于不慎侵入了同桌的‘领土’,爆发‘自卫反击战’……‘天下大势,分久必合,合久必分’,到了初中,同桌就有了两种关系:一种是民族融合式,另一种是和平演变式。”上述例句中的旧词,被作者赋予了全新的意蕴,绽露出了新的格调,新的风韵。
篇4:英语作文写作模板
全文共 1276 字
+ 加入清单导语:套用一些英语作文模板可以得到分数的提高哦!下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
Some people contend that ... has proved to bring many advantages (disadvantages)
有些人认为________有很多有利之处(不利之处)。
Those who argue for ... say that ...economic development of the cities.
觉得_____的人认为,______ 城市的经济发展。
Some people advocate that ....
有些人在坚持认为_________。
They hold that ... 他们认为_________。
People, who advocate that ..., have their sound reasons (grounds)
坚持认为______的人也有其说法(依据)。
Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it.
那些从中受益的人对此大家褒奖。
Those who strongly approve of ... have cogent reasons for it.
强烈认同_______的人有很多原因。
Many people would claim that...
有人会认为___________。
Just as the saying goes: "so many people, so many minds". It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.
俗话说,""。不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。
To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes.
对于这个问题,不同的人持不同的观点。
There is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that...
万事万物都有其两面性,所以,勿庸置疑,____________。
When it comes to ..., most people believe that ..., but other people regard ...as ....
提到_________问题,很多人认为_________,不过,一些人则认为______是____.
When faced with...., quite a few people claim that ...., but other people think as...
提到_________问题,仅少数人认为________,但另一些人则认为_________。
篇5:英语作文写作10大技巧
全文共 4406 字
+ 加入清单学生写作时,如果仅局限在把内容交代清楚的水准上,只选用一些普通的、直截了当的词,或一律使用简单句平铺直叙,那么,这样写出来的文章就会像一碗白开水,呆板、单调,没有可读性。下面是小编整理的英语作文写作10大技巧,欢迎阅读。
1. 灵活改变句子开头
在通常情况下,英语句子的排列方式为“主语+谓语+宾语”,即主语位于句子开头。但若根据情况适当改变句子的开头方式,比如使用倒状语或以状语开头等,会使文章增强表现力。如:
(1) There stands an old temple at the top of the hill.
→ At the top of the hill there stands an old temple.
在小山顶上有一座古庙。
(2) You can do it well only in this way.
→ Only in this way can you do it well.
只有这样你才能把它做好。
(3) A young woman sat by the window.
→ By the window sat a young woman.
窗户边坐着一个年轻妇女。
2. 避免重复使用同一词语
为了使表达更生动,更富表现力,同学们在写作时应尽量避免重复使用同一词语来表示同一意思,尤其是一些老生常谈的词语。如有的同学一看到“喜欢”二字,就会立刻想起like,事实上,英语中表示类似意思的词和短语很多,如 love, enjoy, prefer, appreciate, be fond of, care for等。如:
I like reading while my brother likes watching television.
→ I like reading while my brother enjoys watching television.
我喜欢看书,而我的兄弟却喜欢看电视。
3. 合理使用省略句
合理恰当地使用省略句,不仅可以使文章精练、简洁,而且会使文章更具文采和可读性。如:
(1) He may be busy. If he’s busy, I’ll call later. If he is not busy, can I see him now?
→ He may be busy. If so, I’ll call later. If not, can I see him now?
他可能很忙,要是这样,我以后再来拜访。要是不忙,我现在可以见他吗?
(2) If the weather is fine, we’ll go. If it is not fine, we’ll not go.
→ If the weather is fine, we’ll go. If not, not.
如果天气好,我们就去;如果天气不好,我们就不去了。
(3) She could have applied for that job, but she didn’t do so.
→ She could have applied for that job, but she didn’t.
她本可申请这份工作的,但她没有。
4. 适当运用非谓语结构
非谓语结构通常被认为是一种高级结构,适当运用非谓语结构,会给人一种熟练驾驭语言的印象。如:
(1) When he heard the news, they all jumped for joy.
→ Hearing the news, they all jumped for joy.
听了这消息他们都高兴得跳了起来。
(2) As I didn’t know her address, I wasn’t able to get in touch with her.
→ Not knowing her address, I wasn’t able to get in touch with her.
由于不知道她的地址,我没法和她联系。
(3) As he was born into a peasant family, he had only two years of schooling.
→ Born into a peasant family, he had only two years of schooling.
他出生农民家庭,只上过两年学。
5. 结合使用长句与短句
在英语写作中,过多地使用长句或过多地使用短句都不好。正确的做法是,根据实际情况在文章中交替使用长句与短语,使文章显得错落有致,这样不仅使文章在形式上增加美感,而且使文章读起来铿锵有力。如:
At noon we had a picnic lunch in the sunshine. Then we had a short rest. Then we began to play happily. We sang and danced. Some told stories. Some played chess.
→ At noon we had a picnic lunch in the sunshine. After a short rest, we had great fun singing and dancing, telling jokes and playing chess.
中午我们晒着太阳吃野餐。休息一会儿后,我们唱的唱歌,跳的跳舞,还有的讲笑话、下棋,大家玩得很开心。
6. 适当使用短语代替单词
(1) He has decided to be a teacher when he grows up.
→ He has made up his mind to be a teacher when he grows up.
他已决定长大了当老师。
(2) He doesnt like music.
→ He doesnt care much for music.
他不大喜欢音乐。
(3) He told me that the question was now under discussion.
→ He told me that the question was now being discussed.
他告诉我问题现正正在讨论中。
7. 恰当套用某些固定表达
(1) He was very tired. He couldn’t walk any farther.
→ He was too tired to walk any farther.
他太累了,不能再往前走了。
(2) The film was very interesting. Both the teachers and the students liked it.
→ The film was so interesting that both the teachers and the students liked it.
这电影很有趣,学生和老师都很喜欢。
(3) Your son is old. He can look after himself now.
→ Your son is old enough to look after himself now.
你的儿子已经长大,可以自己照顾自己了。
8. 尽量使句子带点“洋味”
(1) Dont worry. Be bold and try it, and youll learn it soon.
→Dont worry. Just go for it, and youll get it soon.
别担心,大胆试一试,你很快就会学会的。
(2) Thank you for playing with us.
→Thank you for sharing the time with us.
谢谢你陪我玩。
9. 综合使用各类所谓的“高级”结构
(1) Now everyone knows the news. I think Jim must have let it out.
→ Now everyone knows the news. I think it must have been Jim who has let it out.
现在人人都知道这消息了,我想一定是吉姆把它泄露出去的。
(2) We had to stand there to catch the offender.
→ What we had to do was (to) stand there, trying to catch the offender.
我们所能做的只是站在那儿,设法抓住违章者。
(3) If her pronunciation is not better than her teacher’s, it is at least as good as her teacher’s.
→ Her pronunciation is as good as, if not better than, her teacher’s.
如果她的语音不比她的老师好的话,至少也不会比她老师的差。
10. 适当使用名言警句点缀
在写作时根据实际情况恰当地用上一两句名言警句来点缀文章,不仅使文章显得有深度、有智慧,而且会让文章在评分中上一个“得分档次”。如:
(1) As the proverb says, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Though you fail this time, you needn’t lose heart. As long as you work hard and stick to your dream, you will succeed one day.
(2) There is a proverb goes like this “Life isn’t a bed of roses.” It is ture that it is likely for everyone to meet problems and difficulties in life.
(3) In the modern world, more and more people live alone, which is not so good for our life. It is better for us to make more friends and enjoy friendship. Just as a proverb says, “A near friend is better than a far-dwelling kinsman.”
篇6:高中英语作文感恩节
全文共 1102 字
+ 加入清单Thanksgiving Day
Thanksgiving is a holiday celebrated in much of North America, generally observed as an expression of gratitude, usually to God. The most common view of its origin is that it was to give thanks to God for the bounty of the autumn harvest. In the United States, the holiday is celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November. In Canada, where the harvest generally ends earlier in the year, the holiday is celebrated on the second Monday in October, which is observed as Columbus Day or protested as Indigenous Peoples Day in the United States.
Thanksgiving is traditionally celebrated with a feast shared among friends and family. In the United States, it is an important family holiday, and people often travel across the country to be with family members for the holiday. The Thanksgiving holiday is generally a "four-day" weekend in the United States, in which Americans are given the relevant Thursday and Friday off. Thanksgiving is almost entirely celebrated at home, unlike the Fourth of July or Christmas, which are associated with a variety of shared public experiences.
篇7:万圣节的高中作文英语
全文共 848 字
+ 加入清单Today is Halloween in the west. I went to suzhou park with my parents and went to Halloween.
I feel very lively as soon as I get in! Many, many monsters! They are all tourists. Then I saw the floats! The people on the float came down, cats, death, vampires and so on. I took pictures with them.
The most dynamic is me (wang xin), I am wearing orange pumpkin, with pumpkin cap and pumpkin basket, I am the pumpkin fairy! Dad wears a skeleton head mask, mom with a fluorescent stick, we are the devil combination, we follow the crowd to the Caribbean square. Oh! It turned out that there was a performance, and the show was a dance, and it was wonderful. Whos patting me on the shoulder when were looking at it in high spirits? I looked back, and there was a monster that startled me! The actor finished his performance and ran off to frighten every...
篇8:2024中考作文指导:如何训练写作技巧
全文共 1671 字
+ 加入清单掌握写作技巧,对写作具有重要的意义,任何否定写作技巧在写作中的客观作用的观点无疑是错误的。小编收集了如何训练写作技巧,欢迎阅读。
第一,写作技巧是实现作者写作意图的重要条件。一般来说,作者的写作活动都具有一定的写作意图。所谓的写作意图,就是指作者打算在文章或作品中表达什么样的生活和思想内容,以及通过这种表达达到什么目的。而要使这一写作意图圆满实现,就必须依靠写作技巧。
第二,写作技巧是构成文学作品艺术性的内在因素。文学作品的艺术性,即文学作品反映社会生活或表达思想感情所达到的完美程度。这种艺术性的取得,决定于作者的世界观、创作方法和写作技巧。在具体的作品中,艺术性表现在作家在一定世界观的指导下,运用各种写作手法,创造出具有审美价值的艺术意境我典型形象,从而给读者带来审美愉悦。文学作品的艺术性虽不同于形式美,但它更多地体现在与内容和谐统一的艺术形式之中,而艺术形式的完美创造,则依靠写作技巧。
那么什么是写作技巧的操作训练呢?
(一)师法生活
生活是写作的源泉,丰富多采的大自然和人类社会,不仅为我们提供了取之不尽的写作材料,而且为我们提供了生动鲜活的关于写作形式与写作技巧的深刻启示。例如,巧合与悬念,往往是某些生活事件展示在人们面前时固有形式或“手法”;对比与映衬,常常是构成大自然优美景观及“艺术”美感的重要因素和“手段”;“人有悲欢离合,月有阴睛圆缺”作文人网 你也可以投稿,人生和自然的规律中寓含着曲折美、变化美、节奏美;“蝉鸣林逾静,鸟鸣山更幽”,常见的景象中包含着动与静相反相成的艺术辨证法则……因此,我们学习写作技巧,必须首先向生活学习。只有勤于观察生活,深入体验生活,才能使自己的写作技巧真正得到提高。
(二)阅读、借鉴
即从古今中外的优秀文章(以及音乐、绘画等艺术形式)中汲取营养。凡优秀的文章,内容和形式的完美程度都较高,其写作技巧往往是娴熟而又富于创造性。多读优秀的文章,在注意思想内容的同时,注意其写作技巧,看作者是运用哪些来表现思想内容,实现写作意图的,并且分析这些写作手法的具体运用情况及其所取得的写作效果。在此基础上,还应结合实际(写作者自身的思想和艺术修养的实际与题材和表现对象的实际)进一步思考,看哪些手法可以“拿来”,经过改造为我所用。这样,久而久之,潜移默化,自己的写作技巧,自然会有所提高。
(三)经常练笔
这是具有本质意义的技巧“操作训练”。清人唐彪写道:“谚云,‘读十篇不如做一篇’。盖常作则机关熟,题虽甚难,为之亦易;不常做,则理路生,题虽甚易,为之则难。沈虹野云:‘文章硬涩由于不熟,不熟由于不多做。’信哉言乎!”多写才能熟,熟才能生巧,这是不可更易的规律,任何企图改变或超越这一规律的人,永远也掌握不了写作技巧,永远也写不出好文章。只有经常写,反复写,才可能在写作者身上固定下一个写作技巧的“概括化系统”,一个“自动化的”写作“行动方式”。懂得了这一点,我们就会懂得那些语言艺术大师们为什么谆谆劝诫“我们大家都应该写、写、写,写得尽量多”了。
写作技巧的掌握是有一个过程的。这个过程可以分为两个阶段。一是“技能”阶段,一是“熟练”阶段。“技能”阶段,是无法之中求有法,能过观察、体验、多读、多写,学习并掌握了一些写作的基本手法,且能将它们运用于写作实践。这是掌握写作技巧的第一阶段。“熟练”阶段,是有法之中求变化。在第一阶段的基础上,进而掌握了包括写作的辨证艺术在内的多种写作手法,并能将它们纯熟自如、富于创造性地运用于写作实践。这是掌握写作技巧的第二阶段。古人说:“学诗当识活法。”“所谓活法者,规矩具备,而能出于规矩之外;变化不测,而亦不背规矩也。”识得“活法”,并能运用“活法”是掌握写作技巧第二阶段的重要标志。
掌握写作技巧,对写作具有重要的意义,任何否定写作技巧在写作中的客观作用的观点无疑是错误的。但是,我们也不能把技巧绝对化,走到唯技巧论的极端。因为,决定文章价值的主要因素,还是内容,脱离了丰富而深刻的内容,文章的审美价值乃至艺术性,也就不复存在了。这一点,尤其应该引起初学写作者的重视。
篇9:英语写作中的常用谚语
全文共 2083 字
+ 加入清单1、Practice makes perfect.
熟能生巧。
2、Take care of the pence/pennies,and the pounds will take care of themselves.
积少成多。/小事谨慎,大事自成。
3、Swift to hear,slow to speak.
多听少讲。
4、Procrastination is the thief of time.
拖延就是偷走时间。
5、Tomorrow is another day.
明天又是新的一天。/明天还有指望。
6、Exploit to the full one’S favorable conditions and avoid unfavorableones.
扬长避短。
7、Promise little,but do much.
少许愿,多做事。
8、cripples learns to limp.
近朱者赤,近墨者黑。
9、Bend the willow while it is still youn.
修树要趁早,育人要趁小。
10、Knowledge is power.
知识就是力量。
11、Passion,though a bad regulator,is a powerful sprin.
激情虽难驾驭,却是强大动力。
12、Learn from other’S strong points to offset one’S weaknesses.
取长补短。
13、He than run fast gets the rin.
捷足先登。
14、We never know the worth of water till the well is dry.
井干方知水宝贵。
15、Our greatest glory consists not in never failin9,but in rising every time we fall.
人生最大的光荣,不在于永不失败,而在失败还能站起。
16、Ideals are like stars-we never reach them,but like marlners,we chart our courses by them.
人之需要理想,如水手之需星辰;星辰虽不可及,但可指引我们航程。
17、Youth’s stuff will not endure.
青春易逝。
18、A pet lamb makes a cross ralTl.
宠坏的羊羔会变成恶羊。
19、Prepare for the worst and hope for the best.
做最坏的准备,怀最好的希望。
20、Do not throw the baby with the bath water.
别把小孩和洗澡水一起泼掉。
21、Wisdom is only found in truth.
惟有在真理中才能找到智慧。
22、A stitch in time saves nine.
小洞不补,大洞吃苦。
23、An hour in the morning is worth two in the evenin9./The morning hour has gold in its mouth.
一天之计在于晨。
24、Where there is a will,there is a way.
有志者事竟成。
25、Broaden one’S scope ofknowledge and widen one’S horizon.
拓宽知识,开拓视野。
26、He that can have patience can have what he will.
惟坚韧者始能遂其志。
27、Thought is the seed of action.
思想是行动的种子。
28、As you give,as you receive./As you sow,you shall mow.
种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。
29、Every man is the master ofhis own fogune.
每人都是自己命运的主人。
30、Good health is the best treasure a person can procure.
健康是一个人最宝贵的财富。
31、Disappointment is the nurse of wisdom.
失败是成功之母。
32、The first step to knowledge is to know that we are ignorant.
走向知识的第一步是知道自己无知。
33、Home-keeping youth have ever homely wits.
孩子不见世面,知识少的可怜。
34、People who live in glass houses shouldn’t throw stones.
自己有缺点,勿揭他人短。
35、Give me where to stand,and l will move the world.
给我一个支点,我可以跷起整个地球。
篇10:高中英语作文:文明旅游
全文共 1160 字
+ 加入清单When holiday comes, thousands of people pour into the tourist sites, they want to relax themselves and enjoy the beautiful scenery. But Chinese people have a bad habit, they like to leave some notes on the site, proving them have been here before.
Such a behavior has been criticized by the public, because the leaving note will damage the preservation of the tourist site.
Most of the tourist sites are part of our country’s historical relics, these sites are priceless, it is everyone’s duty to protect the sites.
When we go to travel, we should behave ourselves. First, we need to have the idea that no rubbish being leaved behind when we leave the site. We should take away what we bring, keep the environment clean. Second, no any notes being written in the sites. Though in the old days, Chinese workers like to leave their names on the sites, but now it is a new world, we need to behave ourselves.
当节假日到来的时候,成千上百的人聚集在旅游景点,他们想要放松,享受美丽的风景。但是中国人有一个坏习惯,他们喜欢在景点留下一些记号,证明曾经在此旅游。这样的行为遭到了大众的批评,因为留下的记号会破坏景点的保存。
大部分景点是国内的历史文物,是无价的,保护文物是每一个人的责任。
当文明旅游时候,应该要规范自己的行为。第一,文明需要有这样的观念,当我们离开景点时,不能留下垃圾,拿走带来的一切。第二,不在景点留下记号。虽然在古代,中国的文人喜欢留下他们的名字,但是现在是新时代,我们要规范自己的行为。
篇11:高中英语作文万能模板:图标作文
全文共 682 字
+ 加入清单As is shown by the figure/percentage in the table /picture,____ has been on rise/ decrease, significantly/dramatically rising/decreasing from ____ in _____ to _____ in _____. From the sharp rise/decline in the chart, it goes without saying that _____.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for _____. In one hand, ____.In the other hand, _____ is due to the fact that ______.In addition, ______ is responsible for _____. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ______.But itis generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
篇12:初中英语写作技巧
全文共 892 字
+ 加入清单初中英语写作技巧书面表达,首先要抓住所给的提示,然后运用所学词汇、语法及句型,避繁就简,简明表达要讲的内容。小编整理了初中英语写作技巧,欢迎阅读。
一、充分准备。打好基础。
为了提高书面表达水平,平时应加强阅读,应背诵一些句型、段落甚至短文。只要读得多、背得多,就能出口成章,下笔成文。其实,用英文写信,记日记等都是学生力所能及且行之有效的练习写作的好方法。
二、仔细审题,明确要求。
对题目所提供的信息要认真分析,明确要求,做到心中有数。要对所提供的信息加以分析、整理,使之更加具体化、条理化,为开始动笔做好准备工作,还要搞清题目的要求,以便根据不同的题材、体裁,写出不同格式,风格各异的文章,此外,还要注意人称、时态、地点等信息,避免出错。
三、抓住重点。寻求思路。
根据题目所提供的信息,草拟提纲,寻求逻辑次序,确定如何下手,否则,语无伦次的文章将不会被人接受,也不可能得到高分。
四、遣词造句,表达规范。
用词要适当,不可逐句把提示汉译英,亦不可生拼硬凑,不要硬拿英语单词到中文句子里去对号,否则写出中文式英语,闹出笑话。一般来讲,写作时,应尽量选出你有把握的词,尽量使用短句(简单句)。如果有的单词不会写,有的思想不会用英语表达,你可以设法绕开,最好找一个同义词、同义句,或近义词、词组短语来代替。要正确使用关联词,如and,or,but,so,because,since等,以便行文自然流畅。
五、修改润色,锦上添花。
作文写完之后,应注意检查修改,修改时先从全局修改。首先要检查主题是否明确,表达方式是否恰当,接下来检查所写内容是否切题,该交待的内容是否交待了,最后检查所用时态、人称是否符合要求,最后是否一致。
写完后,还应仔细校阅1—2遍。校阅要逐词逐句进行,注意检查语法、拼写、标点、大小写等方面的错误。校阅是自检的最后一关,应严肃认真的进行,尽可能地消灭一切差错,增强文章的效果。
因此,要写好一篇作文,不仅需要具有丰富的思想内容,掌握扎实的词汇、语法及修辞等方面的语言基本功,而且还需要掌握因不同思维方式和文化背景而形成的英语特有的篇章机构模式 惟有这样才能进行最有效的书面交际活动。
篇13:我的理想高中英语作文带翻译
全文共 1048 字
+ 加入清单Everyone has a lot of dreams.Some people want to become wealthy overnight; some people want to become well-known in the world overnight.I have a lot of dreams, too.When I was a girl, I dreamed of becoming a scientist like Hua Luogeng one day.But I know, plum flower. So I studied hard and hard for my dream when I was in high school and college.
After graduating from college, I became a teacher. Although I was busy every day, I didnt forget my dream. I still kepIn the knowledge on the road constantly groping forward, and. Now, I have made great achievements, and many of my research papers have been published, and the research results also have a very high application value.I am so happy。 Although the goal of becoming a scientist is far from it, I am still moving forward.
【翻译】
每个人都会有许多梦想。有的人想变得富有,一夜暴富;有的人想一夜成,名扬四海。我也有许多的梦想。当我还是一个女孩的时候,我就梦想着,有朝一日成为一名像华罗庚那样的科学家。但是我知道,梅花香自苦寒来。所以,我在中学和大学时为我实现我的梦想而认真刻苦的学习。
大学毕业后,我成为了一名老师,虽然我每天都很忙碌,但是我没忘记过我的梦想,我仍然不断坚持学习。在求知的道路上不断摸索前进,废寝忘食。现在,我已经小有成就了,我的多篇研究论文相继发表,研究成果也有着极高的应用价值。我很快乐。虽然,成为一名科学家目标还很远,毕竟我还是在不断向前迈进。
篇14:小学生写作基础
全文共 1767 字
+ 加入清单打好写作基础,练好写句子的基本功,要从把句子写完整、具体、通顺、连贯这几方面做起。下面是小学生写作基础,为大家提供参考。
一、把句子写完整
怎样的句子才算是完整的呢?读读下面的句子:
1.我们劳动。(谁,干什么)
2.小蚂蚁运送食物。(什么,干什么)
3.哥哥是一名少先队员。(谁,是什么)
不难看出:在一般情况下,句子是由两部分组成的,前半部分交代“谁”或“什么”,后半部分交代“做什么”“怎么样”或者“是什么”。前后两部分说全了,句子才算是一句完整的话。
需要强调说明的是:知道什么是完整句,怎样的句子才算完整,这只是一个知识性的问题;落实在行动上,即平日在说每一句话,在写每一句话时,都要认真思考,反复斟酌,提高“完整”意识,不写残缺不全的句子,这才是最重要的。
二、把句子写具体
句子要完整,这是首要的。但在许多时候,句子只做到“完整”是不能准确表达意思的,还要做到“具体”。怎样的句子才算是具体的呢?读读下面这几组句子,体会一下:
第一组:
1、爸爸做工。
2.爸爸在工厂里做工。
分析:第二句写清了爸爸在哪儿做工。
第二组:
1.小蜜蜂飞来。
2.夏日,一只金色的小蜜蜂从远处嗡嗡地飞来。
分析:第二句写清什么时候,有多少,什么样,从哪儿,怎么样。
由上面这两组句子可以看出:在句子主要成分的前面或后面,写清什么时候(时间)、有多少(数量)、在什么地方或从哪儿(地点)、什么样(形状或颜色)、怎么样(态势)、达到什么程度(情境)等,就写清了事物外形特点、活动特点,就把自己要准确表达的意思写出来了,这就叫做把句子写具体。这样的句子就算是完整、具体的句子。
学习把句子写具体,这是一项极为重要的技能,需要同学们抓住人物或事物的特点,准确运用词语,进行持久练习。
三、把句子写通顺
句子通顺,就是句意明白,读得顺口。具体来说,句子通顺包括以下几个方面:
1.用词要准确,经得起推敲。例如:我们把门口的泥土消除掉了。句中,“泥土”不能“消除”,只能“清除”掉。
2.句中词语排列的顺序要合理。例如:正在花上,有几只漂亮的蝴蝶翩翩起舞。这句话改成“有几只漂亮的蝴蝶,正在花上翩翩起舞”,句子就通顺了。
3.词语使用搭配要得当。例如:公园里生长着各种树木和五颜六色的鲜花。句中“生长”和“鲜花”两词搭配不当,应改为“公园里生长着各种树木,盛开着五颜六色的鲜花”。
4.句中各词语的意思不能自相矛盾。例如:我断定他大概是王小刚的哥哥。句中“断定”与“大概”矛盾,应删掉“大概”。
5.关联词语的使用恰到好处。例如:只有天下雨,地才会湿。“下雨”不是“地湿”的唯一条件,因此,第一句应改为:只要天下雨,地就会湿。
6.句意明白,合乎实际,符合情理。例如:博物馆里展出了五千多年前新出土的文物。说“五千多年前新出土的文物”不合实际,应改为:博物馆里展出了新出土的五千多年前的文物。
四、把句子写连贯
连贯,即句子之间连接贯通。显然,把句子写连贯,这是指写几句话(又叫“句群”)来说的。
翻开某些同学的作文本,段落中上下句不连贯的现象比比皆是,主要表现在:句子之间无顺序,承接不紧密,跨度大;上下句之间,被描述的对象(即“主语”)重复出现,不会运用“他(她)”或者“它”这些人称代词。怎样才能做到把句子写连贯呢?
1.合理安排顺序,使句子连贯。
有顺序,这是写几句意思连贯的话的最基本的要求。这就要求我们,在写几句话时,一定不能东一句、西一句,想到哪儿就写到哪儿;总要围绕既定的中心意思,按照一定的顺序,把相关的句子组织在一起,使句子前后连贯。
2.学会运用“他(她)”或“它”这些人称代词,使句子连贯。
读读下面这段话,想一想,有什么毛病,怎样说才好:
妈妈的衣袖破了。妈妈赶忙从抽屉里拿出一个小布包。妈妈先从布包里拿出一根针,一根青线,用牙咬了咬线头,把线头穿过针眼。妈妈又从布包里找出一小块布,贴在破了的地方,然后一针一线地缝起来。
读后,大家一定会发现:这几句话写的对象是妈妈,主要写的是妈妈缝补衣服时所作的准备工作,是按事情经过的先后顺序排列的。只是由于这四句话的开头重复出现“妈妈”一词,因此读起来显得很拗口。如果把后面三句开头中的“妈妈”改成“她”字,这几句话就连贯多了。
这就告诉我们:在几个句子里,如果写的是同一个人物(或事物),后面再指这个人物(或事物)时,就可以用“他(她)”或“它”来代替。
篇15:关于努力英语作文高中
全文共 603 字
+ 加入清单Since I go to middle school, I have to learn many subjects. Though I am not
the best student in class, but I won’t give up. I always tell myself to work
hard, because if I want to compete with other students, I need to make great
effort. People are easy to deny themselves when they face difficulty. If they
fail one time, then they will doubt the effort they have made. Actually, we are
not studying in vain. What we learn will be a great help to improve ourselves.
The thing we learn decides what kinds of person we are. So don’t deny yourself,
as you will see the value you have stored before in the future.
篇16:高中议论文写作素材汇总
全文共 1759 字
+ 加入清单导语:要想写好议论文,必须做到言之有理、言之有据,下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的写作素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
1、春秋末期,范蠡助越王勾践实现霸业后果断放弃荣华富贵,下海经商,最终成为一名成功的企业家。而他的亲密战友文种,舍不得放弃,最终导致杀身之祸。
2、不耽于枕席
我国古代文学家司马光,以一个圆木头做枕头,用来惊醒自己,起来继续写作,还给它取名为“警枕”。俄国著名诗人马雅可夫斯基,为使自己不睡得太久,常用块大劈柴作枕头。发明家爱迪生工作起来常常几天几夜不睡觉,实在困乏了,就把桌上的书籍垒起来当枕头。
凿壁偷光与映月读书
西汉学者匡衡贫而好学。夜晚无灯,为了能借邻家的烛光读书,他在墙壁上凿了个洞。南齐时的江泌家境贫寒,白天做鞋,晚上才能抽空学习。点不起灯,他就拿书登上屋顶,借着月光读书。
3、不能轻视背诵
背诵是一种重要的学习方法。中国历来有“博闻强识”的治学之说。梁启超为学生讲解七千余字的《治安策》,且讲且背,并不看书。鲁迅先生为了背诵一篇文章,不仅朗读,而且动手抄写一遍,以此加深印象。
4、一生才三天
美国夏威夷岛上学生们上课时,总要先背诵一段祈祷词:一个人的一生只有三天:昨天、今天和明天。昨天已经过去永不复返。今天和你在一起,但很快也会过去。明天就要到来,也会消逝。抓紧时间,一生只有三天。
5、《明日歌》与《今日歌》
明代钱福写了一则《明日歌》,内容为:明日复明日,明日何其多!日日待明日,万事成蹉跎。世人皆被明日累,明日无穷老将至。晨昏滚滚水东流,今古悠悠日西坠。百年明日能几何?请君听我《明日歌》。
明代文嘉又写了一则《今日歌》,内容为:今日复今日,今日何其少!今日又不为,此事何时了?人生百年几今日,今日不为真可惜。若言姑待明朝至,明朝又有明朝事。为君聊赋《今日诗》,努力请从今日始。
成就是用时间换来的
司马迁写《史记》花了18年;左思写《三都赋》花了10年:李时珍写《本草纲目》花了30年;哥白尼写《论天体的运动》花了30年;达尔文写《物种起源》花了22年:弥尔顿写《失乐园》花了21年:伟大的马克思写《资本论》整整花了40年的功夫。
6、滴水穿石
一滴从岩石滴下来的水看来是微不足道的,然而长年累月地滴,却能造成奇迹。桂林的山洞中有不少长如石柱、蔚为奇观的石钟乳,就是岩石滴水的含有物历数万年的积累而形成的。
7、会走路的“黑板”
物理学家安培一天傍晚在街上散步,忽然他脑子里考虑到一个题目,就向前面一块“黑板”走去,随手从口袋里掏出粉笔头,在“黑板”上演算起来。可是,“黑板”一下子挪动了地方,而安培的演算题还没有做完,他不知不觉地追随在“黑板”的后面计算。“黑板”越走越快,安培觉得追不上了,这时候他看见街上的人都朝他哈哈大笑,他才发现那块会走动的“黑板”原来是一辆黑色的马车车厢的背面。
8、牛顿忘记吃饭
英国大物理学家牛顿有一次请朋友来家里吃饭,饭菜做好了,可朋友还没到,他就进实验室专心致志地做实验去了。朋友来后找不着牛顿,因急于上班,就独个儿把饭菜吃了,并把吃剩的鸡骨头放在盒子里,然后走了。傍晚时,牛顿做完实验,准备吃饭。但当他看见盒子里的鸡骨头时,显出恍然大悟的样子,哈哈大笑地说:“我以为自己还没吃饭呢,原来早就吃过了。”
9、文章不厌百回改
古今中外,精于修改自己文章的人是很多的。曹雪芹写《红楼梦》“批阅十载,增删五次”。托尔斯泰写《战争与和平》,曾反复修改七次。马克思宁肯把自己的手稿烧掉,也不愿把未经加工的著作遗留于身后。福楼拜是19世纪法国批判现实主义作家。一天,莫泊桑带着一篇新作去请教福楼拜,看见福楼拜桌上每页文稿都只写一行,其余九行都是空白,很是不解。福楼拜笑了笑说:“这是我的习惯,一张十行的稿纸,只写一行,其余九行是留着修改用的。”
10、程门立雪
北宋杨时仰慕程颐的学问,到洛阳拜程颐为师。当他到程颐家中求教时,程颐正静坐睡觉。杨时求学心切,又不敢惊动老师,便肃立门外等候。当时大雪纷飞,寒气逼人。待程颐一觉醒来,雪已下了一尺深了。后来,人们就用“程门立雪”来比喻学子毕恭毕敬就学师门。
11、凿壁偷光与映月读书
西汉学者匡衡贫而好学。夜晚无灯,为了能借邻家的烛光读书,他在墙壁上凿了个洞。南齐时的江泌家境贫寒,白天做鞋,晚上才能抽空学习。点不起灯,他就拿书登上屋顶,借着月光读书。
篇17:高中议论文写作格式
全文共 1778 字
+ 加入清单议论文是作者对某个问题或某件事进行分析、评论,表明自己的观点、立场、态度、看法和主张的一种文体。下面是小编为大家整理的高中议论文写作格式,欢迎阅读。
一、什么是议论文
当我们了解生活中的某件事、某个现象或某些问题时,总会形成自己的看法、主张和观点,把这些看法、主张和观点表达出来,并加以阐释,就是议论。
写成文章,就是议论文。议论文是以议论为主要表达方式。
表达方式:议论、说明、记叙、抒情、描写
(一)论点:是作者对要议论的问题所持的见解或主张,是一篇文章的灵魂、统帅。
二、议论文写作格式
1、论点
是一篇文章的灵魂、统帅,任何一篇文章只有一个中心论点,一般可以有分论点。
论点应该鲜明、准确、概括,绝不可模棱两可,让人捉摸不定。
论点的位置一般有四个:
①文题
如《改造我们的学习》《反对党八股》
②开篇
如《改造我们的学习》
③文章中间
如《拿来主义》《论积贮疏》
④结尾
如《过秦论》“仁义不施而攻守之势异也”
2、论据
用来证明论点的材料,有事实论据和理论论据两种。事实论据用事实来说话,而理论论据靠经典性取胜。论据必须围绕中心论点,这是一个最基本的要求。选用的事例与论点若不能保持一致,势必削弱说服力量。像1999年高考作文题《假如记忆可以移植》,若写议论文,就必须要弄清“记忆”与“记忆力”的区别,有的考生所举的事例就明显犯了论据与论点游离的错误,举了郭沫若倒背《红楼梦》的事例,使说服力大打折扣。
选用事实论据还要注意几点:
①论据必须具有典型性。
典型就是指论据要具有代表性。
②论据必须具有新颖性。不少学生的议论文写作离不开一些陈旧的事例,像一写失败与成功的关系,似乎就离不开爱迪生发明灯泡,一写逆境成才就非写张海迪不可,类似的内容不是说不可以用,而是说你用,他用,大家都用,谁的作文与众不同呢?
③论据的表述要精练、简要,与记叙文的表述不同,它只要求表述出与论点相关的内容即可。
3、论证
是议论文写作的重要一环,它包含的内容也较多。
①论证的基本类型:立论、驳论。立论从正面论述,驳论从反面论述。我们写议论文一般以立论为主。
②论证的基本结构层次:三段论式的结构。
提出问题(是什么)→分析问题(为什么)→解决问题(怎么办)
三、议论文写作格式范文
学会舍弃
鸣蝉奋力地甩掉了外壳,获得了高空中歌唱的自由;壁虎因勇敢地挣断了尾巴,得以在危难中保全了它弱小的生命;算盘若填满自己的空位,”座无虚席”,必将丧失自己的运算功能。
对那些不该拥有的东西,我们应该舍弃。
现实生活是复杂的,而我们的承受力有限。如果大脑是一个仓库,不管仓库多大,一种东西充斥其中时,另一种东西定然无法进入。比如读书,当我们痴醉于金庸古龙梁羽生的刀光剑影中,我们又怎能潜心于复杂的几何方阵,怎能专注于浩繁的英语单词呢?想读的和该读的,你必须在两者间作出选择。
人的一生中有很多事情需要作出类似的选择。舍弃应该舍去的,你便是智者;舍弃不该舍去的,你就是愚夫。世界文豪高尔基在他的房间失火时,没有顾及家具、财产、衣物,甚至没有顾及生命,却从熊熊大火中救出了几箱书。舍弃了凡夫俗子眼中的财富,守住了那些启迪心智、净化心灵的真正的财富。而有些人,终生抱着“人为财死,鸟为食亡”的信条,追逐着金光闪闪的财宝,为了庸俗的追求,他们舍弃了人格和道德,舍弃了人性中的真善美。错误的舍弃,使他们的一生龌龊卑鄙。
正确的舍弃,往往需要青松秋菊般的高尚品格。据说安徽桐城有一条“六尺巷”,原本是张、叶两家争执之地。张家主人乃当朝宰相,他舍弃了面子上的威严,以宽仁礼让的胸襟,大度能容的气慨,认为“让他三尺又何妨”,而叶家深感惭愧,也让出三尺,便成了”六尺巷”。那位宰相,化干戈为玉帛,止争斗于未起,如果不是有超出常人的气量和胸怀,怎会作出如此的舍弃?
正确的舍弃,不会像随手扔掉废纸团那样轻而易举,它还需要勇气。因为舍弃就是要承认自己的不足。有句古话说:人争一口气,佛受一柱香。大多人都是好面子的,总想向别人展示自己优秀的一面,因而要我们这些好面子的人来承认自己的不足当然是需要很大的勇气的。当我们发现自己走在错误的道路上的时候,不要犹豫,不要不好意思,要果断的选择舍弃,无谓的坚持只会使事情越变越糟。
你向往山居的清静,就必须舍弃都市的繁华;你仰慕奋斗者的成功,就必须舍弃安逸闲散的生活;你希望走遍千山万水,就必须舍弃乡土乡音的柔美与温馨。我们应该学会舍弃。
篇18:高中英语日记
全文共 1031 字
+ 加入清单Today is my birthday and Im so excited about it.In the morning I put a
note on the table for my mum and it said,"Today is my birthday,dont forget
it!"At school,I got many gifts and cards for my classmates and had a lot of
fun.But I was still expecting the birthday party after school.
When it was time to leave school I couldnt wait to go home.When I open the
door,there wasnt anybody in the house.There was only a note that said,"Coming
home late tonight,mum and dad."I try to call them but there was no answer.I was
so shocked,do they forget my birthday?How could this be!I was so sad that I
couldnt eat anything.I just did my homework and waited for them.
And then,things changed completely.It was about time for dinner,my mother
called and told me to go to the restanrant near our house.When I got there I
couldnt believed my eyes.Everybody was there:my parents,my relatives,my friends
and even my classmates.There was so many gifts and a big cake.What a surprising
birthday party!We had a good time and it was the best birthday party ever.
篇19:广东高考英语写作基础题备考策略
全文共 4324 字
+ 加入清单导语:小编就高考英语广东卷写作题将由基础写作(满分15分)和任务型写作(满分25分)两节组成。为了更有效地备考基础写作题,需要搞清楚基础写作题的特点和对考生写作能力的要求。本文将探讨这两个方面的问题,并对备考给出一些建议,供考生参考。
一、基础写作题的特点
高考设置基础写作题目的目的是要检测考生最基础的书面语言表达能力,如用词的合理性、句子结构的复杂度、语法运用的正确性、信息内容的完整性、句子之间的连贯性等。因此,基础写作题与往年的书面表达依然会有很多相似点,但也会出现一些新的特点。
1. 写作题材贴近考生的学习和生活。历年来高考作文题的题材都非常贴近考生的学习和生活,如校园活动、校外见闻、交友、旅游,和考生有关的话题讨论等。可以预料明年高考写作题的题材还会在这些范围之内,并为所有所考所熟悉。
2. 写作的体裁主要是故事性描述和应用文。基础写作题的体裁主要有故事性描写和应用文写作两大类。命题形式可能是看图写故事、看图表说明、根据表格信息完成一封短信或一份通知这类的应用文等。
3. 内容呈现的方式具有半封闭性。作文试题逐步走向开放将是大势所趋。但是,基础写作题还只能是半封闭的,其特点是写作的内容是被规定了的,考生必须将文章所规定的信息点完整、全面地表达出来,但对于语言表达的方式、信息组织的先后秩序、需要补充哪些必要的信息等,考生又有一定的自主构思空间。
4. 用5句话表达。这是基础写作题与往年书面表达题最显著的不同点。往年是规定字数(100词左右),句子的数量不作规定,所以很多考生为了不犯句法错误总是用一些简单句。而基础写作只能用5句话来表达题目所给的全部信息点,但所给的信息点与往年的书面表达相比并不会减少,所以,用5个简单句很难完成任务,必须使用复合句或并列句来综合多个信息点,而且还要照顾句子之间的衔接和语意上的连贯。从这一点来说,基础写作题对考生运用语言能力的要求大大提高了。
二、基础写作题提出的新要求
由基础写作题的特点可以看出,它对考生提出了一些新的要求。
1. 信息组织能力。笔者认为,信息组织能力包括信息归类、信息排列和信息表达三个环节。对于题目所提供的各种信息点,考生首先需要依照一定的标准将信息进行归类,并初步计划将哪些信息放到同一个句子中;其次是将信息进行合理的排列,排列必须依照一定的标准,如时间顺序、空间顺序、因果关系、递进关系等;第三是选择信息表达的秩序,确定句子之间的先后关系,这既要考虑语法上能否衔接,还要考虑语意上的连贯。在组织信息的过程中,还要对某些信息进行必要的增删,使文章意思连贯、语言畅通、逻辑严密。
2. 运用复杂句子的能力。在整理和归类信息点之后,就需要正确地使用比较复杂的句子,综合地表达信息。复杂句子主要有三类:
第一类是复合句,包括含有名词性从句的复合句,含有定语从句的复合句,含有状语从句的复合句。
第二类是并列句,包括具有递进关系的并列句, 如由and,then,besides,in addition, furthermore,moreover, what’s more等连接的并列句,具有转折关系的并列句,如由but,however,on the contrary, after all等连接的并列句,具有平行选择关系的并列句,如由both…and…,as well as,as well,neither…nor…or,either…or…,not only…but also…等连接的并列句。
第三类是一些特殊句型,如使用强调句、倒装句、含有with复合结构的句子、there be开头的句子、以形式主语it开头的句子等。
正确地使用各种句型,不仅能够完成题目所要求的任务,还能使文章的句式变得丰富、行文更加流畅、中心和主旨更加突出。
三、基础写作题的备考策略
在基础写作的备考过程中,一方面要重视养成一些良好的写作习惯,如认真审题、巧妙构思、常写草稿、工整誊写、仔细核对等好习惯,另一方面在组织信息和训练复杂句子结构方面要多下些功夫。下面我们以“广东省普通高等学校招生全国统一考试广东省英语科考试说明”中的样题为例,探讨如何备考基础写作题。
第一节:基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)
假设你最近参加了由某电视台举办的中考生英语演讲比赛并获奖,该台准备组织获奖者去北京参加一次英语夏令营活动,下表是这次活动的时间安排和活动内容。
活动时间
7月15日-22日或8月15日-22日
活动内容
参加英语角 学唱英语歌曲
听英语讲座 表演英语短剧
看英语电影 教外宾学中文
【写作内容】
电视台现就活动时间和活动内容征求你的意见。请按照以下要求用英语以书信形式给予答复。
1. 选择适合你的时间并说明理由;
2. 解释你只能参加其中的两项活动(听英语讲座和教外宾学中文),虽然你认为所有的活动都很有意义;
3. 说明你选择的理由:听英语讲座了解英美文化的信息;教外宾学中文因为2008北京奥运让越来越多的外宾想了解中国。
【写作要求】
1. 必须使用5个句子表达全部的内容
2. 信的开头和结尾已给出。
Dear Sir or Madame,
I’m glad to be invited to the English summer camp.
Thank you very much.
Yours truly,
Li Ping
【评分标准】
句子结构的准确性和复杂度;信息内容的完整性和连贯性。
由此我们可以看出,信息点的数量与往年的书面表达题相比并没有减少,要想用5个句子把所有的信息都表达出来,考生必须从以下三个方面进行备考:
1. 养成重视审题的习惯。虽然基础写作题是半封闭性的,但审题仍然十分重要。现以样题为例,谈谈如何审题:
思考的问题
样题分析
要写的文章主题是什么?(topic)
参加夏令营。
为什么要写这篇文章?(purpose)
电视台邀请参加夏令营,写信回复
要写文章的信息点有哪些?(information items)
选择的时间、参加活动的内容、解释为什么。
怎样安排信息点的逻辑顺序?(order)
说明要参加的活动并解释原因—→说明要参加的时间并解释原因。
动作是什么时候发生的(时态)?(when)
夏令营还没有开始,文章主要用一般将来时。
2. 提高组织信息的能力。组织信息的过程包括信息分类、信息排列和信息表达三个环节。这些步骤看起来好像很繁琐,但对于中下成绩的考生来说,一步一步地思考这些问题是很有必要的。现以样题为例,说明该怎样组织信息。
信息分类
信息排列
信息表达
时间信息:两个时间段。
内容信息:6项活动。
选择信息:其中的两个活动及其理由。
夏令营的内容信息点排列:可以将自己要参加的两项活动放在前面,其它信息点可以略写。
作者的选择信息点排列:依照自己所参与的活动顺序逐项表述,紧接着给出选择的理由。
结合已经给出的头和尾,写作的顺序可安排如下:
很高兴被邀请(已给出)——感谢安排这么多的活动——说明活动的意义——表达自己只能参加两项活动的遗憾和原因——说明参加的活动内容及原因(两项活动用两句话)——说明自己选择的时间及原因。
3. 夯实基础,掌握基本的句子结构及其用法。对于大多数考生来说,用词不准和句子结构错误是写作失分的“罪魁祸首”。夯实基础、掌握基本的句子结构及其用法是基础写作备考的主要任务,完成这项任务可以分步骤进行:
第一步:练习写简单句,练就写简单句基本不犯语言错误的“真功”。简单句大体上可以分为两个基本类型,考生必须掌握:“主语+谓语+(其它成分)”“主语+系动词+表语”。
第二步:练习运用复杂句。要提高运用复杂句的能力,考生必须要攻克三个易错点:一是主句与从句之间主谓结构混乱,造成主句缺谓语;二是没有掌握关联词的用法,错用、多用、漏用关联词;三是该使用简单句的地方人为地复杂化,如可以用分词或介词短语来表达的,却偏要用从句。
下面以样题为例,介绍笔者是如何思考写这篇文章的(为了分析方便,笔者将5个句子进行编号),仅供参考:
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m glad to be invited to the English summer camp. ①Thank you very much for arranging so many activities, such as English corner, English lectures, English films, English songs, English plays and helping foreigners learn Chinese. ②I am sure all the activities will do a lot of good to us students. ③But it’s a pity that I can only take part in two of them, because I will have to spend some time in doing my research project. ④I would like to listen to the lectures, by which I will learn more about western culture, and help foreigners learn Chinese, as more and more foreigners want to know about China and the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
⑤I want to see my grandparents in the country right after our school finishes in mid-July, so I am going to attend the camp from August 15th to 22nd.
Thank you very much.
Yours truly,
Li Ping
第①句顺应已给出的句中的glad心情,表示感谢安排这么多的活动,具有较好的连贯性。同时很自然地将活动内容做一介绍。
第②句用简单句表达活动的意义,语意上连贯,句式上没有继续用“长”句,有变化。
第③句用but转折并用it’s a pity 句型表示委婉的歉意,然后解释原因。
第④句用一个长句子表达自己要参加的两个项目,并解释原因,解释原因的第一句用定语从句,第二句用状语从句,使句子结构富于变化。
第⑤句解释参加的时间并给出解释。之所以把时间放在后面,主要是考虑它与题目已经给出的句子之间在语意上的连贯性不够。
篇20:初中英语作文题目
全文共 865 字
+ 加入清单Love is everything. Love is the most brilliant thing in the world. Because
of love, our world turns out to be a sunny place.
We couldnt go without love. For instance, love can help us communicate
with each other very well, love can help us overcome all the difficulties, love
can help us get rid of our unhappiness, love can turn our enemies into our
friends, and our destinies can also be changed by love.
Whats more, love is a bowl of rice for a hungry beggar, love is an
overcoat for a tramp in winter days, love is an umbrella for us in raining days,
love is a stick for the old, love is the best medicine for the sick, love is the
sunlight for the blind, and love is the gospel for the deaf. Without love, our
world is meaningless.
However, love isnt a bunch of flowers or a nice present. Love is a thread
in our coat. Love is inside, making our life warm and comfortable.