高中英语作文我的高中生活【最新20篇】

01

莽莽从从，追随别人的脚步，过一天是一天的生活。

每个人都有自己的生活方式，不乏有人总模仿别人，身边有这样的一个人，我们称她为N姑娘。N姑娘在做许多决定的时候，常常瞻望别人，举棋不定，别人不做她绝不会去涉足，别人做她必跟随，随后便总吐槽和埋怨，说悔不当初，说受罪。我们不否定人有时候会口是心非，但对于N姑娘来说，口是心非已成家常便饭。最深刻的一次是，老友聚会时，大家相互邀请和约定，她借口说出门在外赶不及，让我帮她圆场，我理解她不喜聚会，也帮她圆场，毕竟这是他人之愿。当我准备起身赶往聚场时，她说了句让我大吃一惊的话，她说，和没有感情的人聚在一起也没有意思，浪费时间和金钱，绝不会出席。听后，我也无语。当我到达会场时，她也来了，打听到聚会的地方，假装匆忙赶来。原因很简单，不用花钱的聚会，不来白不来。她总无时在抱怨，损人无底限，也对八卦感兴趣，时常打着关心的旗号窥探别人的隐私。面对别人这样的问题，我们避他人之短，取他人之长，不要有一天也成为自己曾经讨厌的人，对喜欢的人好一点，对讨厌的人，保持基本的礼貌，不刻意去区别对待。

02

别人帮你是情分，不帮你是本分。

大概生活里，有很多的事情就是自以为理所当然，要别人帮忙还理直气壮。家庭作业自己没有了解清楚，抱怨同行的人没有告知；与他人借东西，没借到还理直气壮在背后吐槽；···生活中这样的例子很多，都发生在我们身边，很多时候，许多人似乎将有求于人和得到别人的帮助两方颠倒过来，被帮人说话一点也不客气，态度一点都不诚恳，别人不帮你是本分。

03

时间和金钱，钱重要还是时间重要？l

许多时候，为了省钱，我们失去时间去做更有意义的事情。比如为了抢购打折品，熬到半夜去参加抢购，结果牺牲了休息时间，有可能还收到不满意的抢购品。

当金钱和时间权衡好，两者会达到质的变化，也会让我们得到意外的收获。

A Successful And Happy Life

What is a successful and happy life Different people have different opinions. But no one cannot deny the fact that more and more people attach great importance to money for a successful and happy life.Nowadays,most people think a successful and happy life means someone’s life who is rich,maybe also have a stable marriage,good name and so on.

Doesn’t the poor achieve itI don’t think so. One man’s meat is another man’s poison.Perhaps I am in poverty somebody can’t standwith but I fell satisfied with my life. Because I don’t have to worry about thief.That is to say, We should evaluate our own life by our fellings but not others perpectives.It is too bad that we need to show our life to get others approbatory. If we do so,we will be controlled by others. A real successful and happy life is doing what you want to do. Maybe only going on a trip,having a good meal or meeting a beautiful girl who can understand you. Only be yourself,can you lead a truly wonderful life.First of all,thinking twice again what’s life you really dream about.Then,trying to rub the lamp that ignore others views.It doesn’t matter whether you realize it or not.What’s more significant than reaching you goal is you had a try and will never be regret for you life.You life are meaningful,that’s all.In than way, you can say loudly that my life is successful and happy.

踏进高中校园的时刻，我和往常一样，带着好奇与一丝兴奋游荡在新的生活环境之中！可这终究会意味着我将会失去——失去该得的她！

进入学校的第二个月，我发现我把一切看得太简单了，学校那里是能专心学习的地方？勾心斗角，处处小心！心中不知不觉的想起了她！

我的成绩还算不错，校排中上等，可在九科老师的一起督促下，我终于在心底萌生了一丝的叛逆想法——我不上了！

当这个想法从我口中述出，换来的是老师的惋惜，母亲的安慰鼓励，父亲那一记狠狠的耳光。我后悔吗？——不后悔，因为我有她！他成了我自傲、校嚣张的资本！但是我错了，有一天收到了她的短信——分手吧！还有好多的理由与安慰的话，但是我只看到了那三个醒目的字样！我哪里还敢继续再往下看去？我明白她好强，从来不会选择回头，但我还是选择了挽留，结果如众人所料：半年之久的恋情！在我的生命长河中流逝了！

我不再嚣张，不再自傲，选择上下去，可我的心中却被一种气息填满，沉沦，颓废！

学校每月才有两天的假期，在这两天中，我并没有选择在家中陪父母，而是一个人出去喝闷酒三个假期，天天如此，几乎太阳刚刚升起我就出门，在深夜回家，一路上步行，感受着深夜的美好与寂静，我的闷酒生活终于在一天夜里结束，由于他的闯入！

和往常一样，一个人坐在熟悉的小饭店里，感受着初中母校那种熟悉的气息，心中想的却是与她的相遇、相知、相恋。依偎在一个角落里，抽一口烟，喝一口酒！这也许是我对上天不公的发泄吧？

正在这时，从门外进来一个人，气质非凡，从冰冷俊美的容貌中略显一丝无奈，从冰冷淡然的眼神中流露出的却是一丝悲伤。身高一米八左右，上身穿着一身灰色的羽绒服却不显一丝臃肿，合身的深蓝色牛仔裤在嚣张的脾性中体现出一丝沉稳，一头盖眼深棕头发明显是自然色，并未烫染和过多的修饰，我意识到了自己的不足，甚至无法与其相比！

他和我的做法一样，一瓶白酒，三个杯子，自己却仅仅倒满一杯，细细的品着着背就得腥辣与苦涩，眼中悲意在次流露。

“这人是谁”一串串疑问在我心中泛起，却又不敢去打扰他！只有远远的观望着这个忧郁王子、冷淡之皇，我心中无比震撼，以他的气质丝毫不曾犹豫的将他定位在大哥级别！

慢慢的，一杯半白酒下了肚，他的脸上微微泛起一丝红晕，但却无法改住他那冰冷又由征服力的气质，他究竟是谁？

正在我疑惑不解的同时，一对显眼的情侣进入我的眼帘，女子竟是那般柔美，身高在一米七左右，齐腰长发，极致的容貌竟让我微微愣神，左手被紧紧的握在那名男子的右手之中，向之前的那名男子走去，而这名手拉女子的青年身材极好，高约一米八五，长相也是极致，但在他的脸上和衣着上略显痞气，蓝底花色牛仔裤显现出他的身材，左耳上的两个精致耳环更是让他本就痞气的脸上增添了一丝狂妄，这两人又是谁？一向冷清的小饭店今日为何这么多生人（我是哪里的常客，客人本不多，有时只有我一人）什么情况？

之前的那名男子眉头紧锁，看了看那位女子便低下了头，而那名女子也挣开了他的手，在一旁默默的低下了头，倒是那名青年，毫不客气地坐在对面，与他谈着，嘴角略微上扬。

恍惚间，我明白了：男女情感争夺之事，难怪他会无奈会悲伤！慢慢的，两青年的脸色越来越狰狞，很明显是谈的不怎么样，那名刚刚到的青年竟立起身，指着他大叫：“刘昊傑！别再打扰她了，她没有选择你！”

“刘昊傑？”这个名字在我心头默念——在这片驰骋了一年半之久的老大啊！今日落得如此下场？刘昊傑连看都没有看他，继续坐在那里喝着酒！

那名青年大怒：“今天我就开你！所有兄弟都在门外！今天我就要你死！”这时，那名女子拉了拉他的衣袖，很显然，她就是刘昊傑的前女友，如今落到他人手中！

“我不再打扰她，我尊重她的选择！”刘昊傑再次倒满一杯酒，轻声问：“来了多少人？”

“不多不少！二十二人，解决你没问题！”

“好啊？你不知道这是我的地盘？区区二十二人来当炮灰？”刘昊傑眼中悲伤全部消逝，反倒萌生一种邪意！

“看清楚！你现在只有一个人！”那名青年无比狂妄，再次恶狠狠的惊吼。说实话，我已经看不下去了！紧紧握着酒杯！

“一个人足够！”刘昊傑撂下一句话起身向外走去，右手探向腰带，掏出一把甩棍冲了出去！

听着外面的怒吼甚于重击声，一场厮杀开始，那名青年嘴角微微上翘。半个小时后，刘昊傑回来了，身上多粗刀伤，俊冷的脸上出现几块淤青，嘴角在不停的滴下腥红的血液！衣服上斑斑血迹，也不只是他的还是别人的！满脸的煞意，右手在不停地颤抖，血液从手臂留到手指，然后滴落，在一阵混乱过后，外面竟是一片片哀嚎！

“你的人，解决了！”他颤颤巍巍的说出几个字，几滴血滴进酒杯里，那杯酒瞬间被血液染红，然而他则举起酒杯一饮而尽，用酒杯压下两张百元钞票，深情的望了一眼坐在一旁的女子便转身离开了，那是不甘的眼神！

我也饮净杯中的酒，压下一张百元钞票冲出饭店。

看着他那摇摇晃晃的身影，行走在无人的街道上，我冲上前，掺住他，把他送到了医院！

……………………

而现在，我们俩是好兄弟，再也不曾一人喝闷酒，这就是他，我只有敬畏的称它为——“傑哥！”

[我眼中的高中生活满分作文1500字

落晖里，我黯然失色，寂寞地敲打着石头，岸边上，我瞟了几眼那含苞欲放的花骨朵……我望着花儿倒在楼宇间青铜镂花般的庄严身影，我不由又想起自己的阴影……

我漫步着，低落满上心头，无视这美妙的景色，无视这奇迹的存在。淡瑰色的余晖里，我不甘让夕阳如此西下，我也渴望再睁开眼睛，湖水漫上心间，满树梨花开……就这样低沉的走着，自嘲着。不知过了多久，深夜的湛蓝无边际的拉开了夜幕，我也扫兴地准备离去……

不知何处渗出一股幽香，让我失去意识，跟随着去了。我也不知走了多久，一朵朵含苞欲放的玫瑰，玲珑地缀在小枝丫上。我愣住了，我不敢相信，不敢相信漆黑的夜也有花儿愿使花香弥漫。我还在自嘲：“也许是月季罢了……那珠圆好者，石之美者深夜不会登场吧。”可是，它的挂牌让我不得不相信我心中的奇迹——玫瑰。它已铭刻在我的心上，我开始相信关于奇迹的信念，相信黑夜玫瑰的盛开，相信失败的依然可以起身……花开，触动了我。我久久地望着离娘草的绽放，原来，不只是在太阳底下才展开久违的花苞，黑夜里，我们也可以做到……

天，开始落雨，几丝几丝，几滴几滴。也许，这雨本应包庇我沾着水的脸庞。可这次，它坠到了我的心房，一滴一滴，好似珠玑，一泓泉水流淌过我的全身。抬起头，对着深夜的雨，我笑了笑，我已不再需要你的庇护，我亲眼见到了花儿，神女一般绽放在我心中……没有任何声音，没有任何气味，没有任何向导，我凭着知觉，望到了远处那片玉兰花。不知何时，它在我无意中伸展开了那本白色的织锦缎，抖起淡黄色的蕊丝。我目瞪口呆，原来春天在我无意中到来，我忽视了属于春开的希望。看那迎春花亭亭玉立，端庄大方。它把整个春天摆在我的眼前，告诉我花开，不是奇迹。满树的白天鹅好似张开了翼，打开了我的心匣……花开，触动了我，让我更加坚信属于我的春天。

我迈开了脚步，就在这悄然寂静的深夜，圆月悬挂的深夜。路边的小野花都闯入我的眼中，我怎能还不服气？花开，触动了我，打破了我的冬天，让心也开始复苏……我轻轻的叹道：“花好月圆。”

再看那青铜镂花般的影子，我必须承认，深夜的阴影里，我们像花儿一样，依然可以绽开生命的盛焰。

路上，一个行人也低落地敲着石头，我拍了拍他的肩：“嘿，老兄，花开了，我们一起上路了！”

[花开让生活变得更美好高中作文

Different people have different opinions about school life.As for me,I think it likes a cup of coffee.Maybe a little bitter,but I really enjoy it.Some students hate homework a lot.

But I dont agree with them.Sometimes doing homework is a kind of relax.For example,when you do some creative homework.That must be very exciting and let me feel relaxed.Although sometimes we will have some problems,dont care about it.Just go ahead,nothing can make you lose interested in study.In a word,the harder we work,the better our future will be.

导语：高考结束了，你即将迎来大学生活，你渴望中的理想大学生活是什么样的?你有什么样的大学规划吗?下面是小编为大家整理的高中英语作文范文：我渴望的大学生活。

My new college life is going to start, so i cannot help feeling excited. How many times i have dreamed my beautiful and meaningful university life!

When my new life begin, i think the first thing i should do is to focus on my study. i will try my best to learn as many subjects as possible. besides, i think i will take part in some school activities to improve my comprehensive ability, such as communication ability and so on. At the same time, i am supposed to join some student unions or clubs to make my life colorful.

I know there are many differences between high schools and universities, so i will change my study habits. in high schools, it is the times of teachers forcing students to study, but in universities, we should arrange all the things by ourselves, so i will study by myself. i will make study plans such as time scheduel or something like that by myself.

of course, i will practice myself to be more independent. independence is a rather crutial ability for future development, so if there are any problems, i will do my best to solve it personally, and wont ask someone at first as before.

This is what i arrange for my new life, and hope it will start soon. i am ready for it!

After passing the 20XX College Entrance Examination, I find my name in the enrolling list of Hechi college which many young people dream of. As a boy of 18, I am happy to go to such a famous university, so that I want to make my life colorful and fruitful in university. Heres my plan for university life:

Firstly, I am an adult of 18 years old, so I should learn to be independent, especially in my study. Teachers here will not keep an eye on me as they did in the middle school and parents will not take care of everything as they did in the past. Of course, study is my own business and priority. I will pay most of my attention to it. I think the autonomous learning is the most important for a college student. Besides, I will learn how to think of the questions critically and study my courses creatively.

Secondly, it is also important to set aside some time for relaxation because study shouldnt occupy all of my free time. I will develop my hobbies to enrich my experience and broaden my horizon. At the same time, I will participate in some associations to learn something outside of textbooks and get some understandings about society and the world.

Finally, I will make more friends on campus. It is an effective way to improve my communicative abilities and confidence. How to spend a fruitful and meaningful university life? Friends can help me because we can compete with each other, make progress together.

In short, I am looking forward to my life in university and I am sure it will be happy and fruitful.

以下是为大家整理的关于初中生暑假生活英语作文：我的暑假生活的文章，希望大家能够喜欢！

I spent this summer vacation in quite a different way. I used to run about every day in previous summer vacations, but this summer vacation I simply could not afford to do so. I would soon be in the last year of my high-school education and would after graduation be up against the college entrance examinations.

Though those examinations were still a year away, I had to start early to make myself well prepared by reviewing all those things I had learned at school and this summer vacation was the ideal time for me to do this.

At first I was rather dismayed at the thought of this, but later I thought it was better this way because by working hard this summer I could count on endless happy summers to come. With this in mind I then set to work like anything and only occasionally went out for a change or did some physical. I was not at all bored by this kind of life, for I was sustained by a hope.

暑假的一天，是一个社区活动的日子。我吃过早饭，早早的来到了社区的活动室。

不一会儿，社区活动的老师拿了沉甸甸的一捆报纸走进活动室。我们疑惑不解，难道这次是让我们来看报纸的吗？这时老师笑容可掬地说：“小朋友们，今天让你们体验一下邮递员的工作，把这些“北蔡家园”的报纸发到社区每家每户的邮箱里。”说完，老师分发给每人一叠报纸。

我和我的同学吴雨萌结伴同行发报纸，我们挨个挨个的寻找每个单元的收信箱，然后跑过去小心翼翼的把报纸放到每家的收信箱里。再看看男生们，好像在和我们抢信箱似的，都手忙脚乱的把报纸塞进信箱里，有的报纸都皱巴巴的了，好像在说：“哎呀，别争了，把我都弄疼了。”

刚发到一半，我们就已经满头大汗了，想想邮递员叔叔每天骑着车，带着几大包的报纸和邮件，而且这些邮件都是全国各地的，他们每天要跑多少路，是多么的不容易啊，比起他们我们是微不足道的，于是我打起了十二分得精神，又开始去发了。这时一位踩着三轮车收废品的阿姨，看见我们手里一叠一叠的报纸，满脸堆笑的说：“小朋友，把你手里的报纸给我吧，我给你们钱去买根冷饮解解暑。”我心里犹豫不决，给吧，她肯定把报纸当废纸卖掉，社区的人就看不到了，这样就体现不出宣传的作用。最后我还是咬了咬牙，慢条斯理的说：“对不起阿姨，我不能给您。”。说完我们又冒着炎炎的烈日坚持不懈寻找收信箱。树上的鸟儿看着我们“叽叽喳喳”的好像在说：“你做得对。”一张、两张、三张……终于发完了。

通过今天的体验，我才明白邮递员是多么的辛苦，他们持之以恒的精神是值得我们学习的。

One day of summer vacation is a day of community activities。 I had breakfast and arrived early in the community room。

After a while， the communitys teachers walked into the activity room with a heavy bundle of newspapers。 Were wondering， isnt this the time for us to come to the newspaper？ Then the teacher smiled broadly and said， "children， today， let you experience the job of the mailman and send these" north chua "papers to the mailboxes of every household in the community。" With that， the teacher handed out a stack of newspapers to everyone。

I and my classmates wu yumeng and my colleagues sent a newspaper， and we searched each cell for the mailbox of each unit， then ran to carefully put the newspaper in the mailbox of each family。 Look at the boys， like in the box and we rob， all the controls of the newspaper into the box， some newspapers are crumpled， as if to say： "oh， dont argue， hurt me。"

Just sent to a half， we will have full head big sweat， think the postman uncle riding a car every day， newspaper， and mail， with a few big bag and the e—mails are all over the country， they will run every day how many road， is how not easy ah， than we are trivial， so I have the extremely good spirit， to send again。 When a stepping on a tricycle aunt recyclers， see our hands a pile of a pile of papers， grinning of say： "kid， please give me your hand paper， I give you money to buy a cold drink soared。" Im hesitant， give it， she must sell the newspaper as waste paper， the people in the community cant see it， so it cant show the role of propaganda。 Finally I bit my teeth and said， "sorry aunt， I cant give you。" It is。 And then we continued to look for the mailbox in the hot sun。 The birds in the tree look at us and say， "youre right。" One， two， three。。。 Its finally done。

Through todays experience， I realize how hard the postman is， and the persistence of their spirit is worth learning。

生活感悟1

生活中，处处有套路，亲戚买个房子也有中介黑吃黑，不过，俺还是相信有好人的，而且还很多，毕竟好人一生平安。

以前的俺，总是很善良，别人欺负我，总是很宽容他人，自己却以与为乐，说不上对，人嘛，总要经历过，才能懂得，一个人的强大，是他可以在任何时候弯下，就像俺们农村成熟的稻穗，你看，它成熟时，是不是弯下了那稻穗！

有时，总是充满动力，但是，一过了，就会灰灭霜冻。俺想，坚持总是成功的保证，没有一个人是天生成功的！如果你做一件小事，每天都在坚持，你就会发现它令你吃惊。

老师，不管岀于任何目的，都要理解，要记住：老师那有害自己的学生？老师也有坏的，但是你能跟俺说一说：那个职业没有坏人？俺做为学生，身边的同学都有坏人。但不能以此否老师的爱心，老师是伟大的，俺们要尊敬！

俺累了，因为俺今天活得比较轻，俺要努力的吸吮知识，才能建筑明天的梦想。

生活感悟2

生活是一个无法破译的谜，一万个人就有一万个谜；生活是一部无字的书，每个人都有自己的读法；生活是一道无解的题，无论怎么演算都是徒劳。

生活是一种经历，是一种感觉，是一种悟性，是一种心境。

我不曾经历过大风大浪的洗劫，对生活有些一知半解。往事回首，有过成功的喜悦和自豪，也有过失败的悔恨和自责，曾有欢声笑语伴随耳旁，也曾有寂寞孤独与我相伴。

生活的片断犹如点点风帆，随波逐流，顷刻间，即消失的无影无踪，只留下一片生命的大海和天边合而为一。我站在生命的海边玩耍，总觉得自己太平凡，太渺小。烦闷的我躲了起来，生活从此平淡，与世无争。但这静得像沉睡的夜一般的生活，有着更多的孤独与苦闷。于是，我再次返回轰轰烈烈的大海，重新扬帆出发。我突然明白--生活无法逃避，只有面对。

当夕阳渐渐在视线中下滑，晚霞染红了半边天的时候，我喜欢喊上邻居家的孩子（与我同龄）一起出去走走。一次，我们看夕阳西下时，空中正好一群麻雀叽叽喳喳地飞过，她说：“你我都是‘空中鸟’，天空好比生活的大笼子”。我颇有所悟，“无论我们怎么飞，都飞不出生活的大笼子”。

慢慢地，我开始注意生活的点点滴滴。品尝过生活的苦与乐之后，我发觉生活的确很苦，但苦中有乐却是以前所不曾发现过的。生活本应该是美好的，要学会捕捉生活中每一个精彩的瞬间。

我赞叹过旭日的辉煌，也惊异过落日的灿烂；我感慨过星空的浩瀚壮观，也赞美过大海的博大深沉。可我面对乌云密布或大雨滂沱的天气，也许就会不自觉地皱眉头。其实换一换心情，我就可以感受到雷雨来临前每一丝气氛的变化，也可以看到中国水墨画在乌云上的体现；还可以奔进大雨中，切身体会大雨的气势，也可以静下心来聆听雨点敲击玻璃的声音，是跳跃的，是美好的，也是动听的。

生活本来就有两面：有愁云必定就有晴空；烦恼的背后也许就是美丽。

有人认为生活并不都是真实的，追求真实会让人无法生存。所以人们常常要在无可奈何之中，臆造出一种使自己满足的假象。在痛苦时浮现出的笑容，烦恼时体现出的轻松，那都是人们慰籍他人或自己的假象。

也许人认为生活来不得半点虚假，制造假象的人，都是在逃避现实。

两种说法好像都对，又好像都不对。

生活，真的很难解释清楚。它永远是个无法破译的谜。青年人喜欢随心所欲的生活，所以总是打破常规；老年人喜欢按部就班的生活，所以总有看不惯的事情；男人感受生活的轮廓，所以总是粗枝大叶；女人感受生活的细节，所以总是细致入微。有人因无所事事，而让生活变得烦恼；有人因无所用心，而让生活变得毫无意义；有人因无动于衷，而让生活变得麻木；有人因无所适从，而让生活变得无可奈何……一万个人便有一万种生活。因为“生活的真谛”对每个人来说都是不同的，每一个人对生活的感悟也都是不同的。以你特有的方式，去经历生活，去感受生活，去感悟生活，去品味生活，让生活好好地进行下去吧！

热爱生命必然热爱生活，热爱生活才是热爱生命。

Before Teachers Day, we were thinking what gift we would give our liuxue86.com English teacher on that day. Wang Ming said, "Our English teacher is tired and shirsty after class. Lets give her a bottle of water. " "Thats a good idea,"we agreed."

On Teachers Day, as soon as the teacher came into the classroom, we all stood up and shouted "Happy Teachers Day!" Our monitor went to the from and gave her a card and a bottle of water with our best wishes. Our teacher dran.

一、形成性评价的概念

形成性评价(Formative Assessment)是美国评价学专家斯克里芬在1967年在其所著的《评论方法论》里提出来的。所谓的形成性评价是相对于传统的终结性评价(Summative Assessment)而言的，指的是对学生日常学习过程中的表现、所取得的成绩及所反映出来的情感、态度和策略方面的发展做出的评价，这种评价是通过对学生学习的整个过程持续观察、记录和反思之后得出来的。

形成性评价的目的是为了激励学生学习，帮助学生调控自己的学习过程。让学生获得成就感，增强其自信心和团结合作精神，让学生从被动接受评价变成一个评价的主体和积极参与者。形成性评价能够帮助教师了解学生的学习情况，从而制定下一步的教学计划。与终结性评价相比，形成性评价不只以考试成绩来衡量学生的学习情况，它更加灵活方便，也更加科学有效。形成性评价注重对学生学习行为和表现的评估，能够有效发挥学生的主动性和创造性，有利于培养学生的学习兴趣，也能够有效提高学生的自信心。

在英语口语教学中运用形成性评价，能够让学生在课堂中互相评价，增强学生参与课堂教学的积极性，在提高英语口语能力的同时体会到成功的快乐，形成一个教师与学生、学生与学生之间良好互动的课堂。形成性评价注重开发学生的创新能力和思考能力，而要培养这些能力就必须依靠坚持不懈的学习和运用来完成。

二、形成性评价的方法与工具

首先，一般而言，形成性评价的方法大致分为：自我评价、同伴互评和教师评价。

自我评价是指学生在学习的过程中就自己学习进程中的某个阶段性成果的总结和评价。自我评价是形成性评价中尤为重要的评价方法，只有通过自我评价才能尽力发挥其的主观能动性，积极主动地参与课堂教学活动。只有主观积极地参与课堂，就自己不同阶段的水平，才能更好地定位自己进一步的目标，并在课程初期、中期及末期分别给予自己相对客观中肯的评价，以促进下一阶段的学习。

同伴互评是指在课堂活动中，就某一活动进行同学之间的评价，评价包括学习态度、学习能力及学习方法的评价。在同伴互评的过程中，学生们可以相互探讨学习方法、交流学习心得、提出改进的建议和意见。同伴之间相互比较、竞争，相互取长补短，既增强了合作精神又促进了学习能力和学习效率的提升。同伴互评作为形成性评价重要的方法之一，其评价形式既增强了课堂的趣味性又增强了学生的学习自信心和学习热情。

课堂学习的主体是学生，但是学习评价的主体却是教师。形成性评价侧重过程教育，在教学过程中，根据需要调整教学计划和内容，该评价尤其重视学生与教师在课堂的共同参与度，而非教师“一言堂”。首先，教师在教学过程中设定好学生自我评价与同伴评价的量化标准，列好学生自我评价和同伴评价的核查表；其次，学生根据核查表才可有的放矢，对照核查表所列的内容一一检查，每节课后，客观公正地给予自己和他人中肯的评价；最后，结合学生自我评价和同伴评价的反馈结果，教师针对学生课堂上的表现，纵向对比某一特定学生评价前后的差异，或者横向比较某一特定组别在同一活动中每位学生各项指标的完成情况，同时，以多种形式反馈给学生并提出整改意见。因而，在教学的不同阶段，根据学生的能力发展状况，教师可适时调整评价方式，不断改进教学方法和教学手段。

只有将自我评价、同伴评价与教师评价结合在一起评价方式才能保证较好的教学效果，才能促进教育改革的进一步深化，真正达到以素质教育培养复合型人才的终极目标。

其次，形成性评价的行为评估工具有课堂观察、学生档案、座谈、问卷调查、访谈和对话周记等。如何运用以及怎样运用这些评价工具要根据所授课程、课程目标和授课对象等诸多因素做适当调整。

课堂观察是教学行为和技巧的基本方式。根据Genesee and Upshur(2001:79)的观点，教师在观察的基础上，可以评估学生已掌握和未掌握的内容。换言之，教师应该评估促进或阻碍学生学习的策略。与此同时，教师还可评估一些特定的教学策略的有效性，确定学生们欣赏哪些课堂活动和形式。课堂观察有助于教师更好地了解课程设计和学生需求的契合度。通过正式或非正式的观察，教师可掌握大多数学生对于教学安排的可接受程度，根据学生的需求改进或调整教学安排等，以提升教学效果。

“questionnaires and interviews can all be thought of as conversations between students and teachers”（Genesee and Upshur，2001:136）。如上所述，问卷调查和访谈都可被看作教师和学生间的对话，访谈和问卷调查是相似的，但决定使用访谈或者问卷调查可依据不同的教学目的。无论是哪种方式，都是老师和学生之间相对正式的会谈，这非常有利于老师对他的教学效果进行评估,诊断学生在英语学习遇到的困难，为学生寻找合适的解决问题,获得良好的学习策略和学习得到更多的进步。访谈和问卷调查设计应该根据学生的个人需求并符合教学目标。

对话周记作为教师和学生沟通的另一种方式，深受学生的喜爱。因课程设置和班级规模的不同，课堂观察、问卷调查及访谈都相对比较片面，而对话周记则可以关注到每个学生的不同需求。师生间定期通信，既增加了教师和学生之间的相互了解，增强彼此的信任，又能解决学生的个案问题，做到因材施教；同时，为了促进“教学相长”，学生可及时反馈教师的课堂教学，对于教师的教学提出较好的建议和意见。

学生档案是一个综合各项评估功能于一体的评估工具。它可以记录学生的成长、课堂变化且兼顾多种需要。如今，众多评价工具只把学生作为评价的对象，而评估的责任和任务的则落到了教师身上。但事实上，几乎没有一种评价工具能很好地管理学生活动并对其课堂行为负责。相比之下, 建立学生档案，需要学生亲力亲为；本着自我负责的原则，他们要更好地自我监督和控制，同时，在建档案的过程中，学生可以见证自己的进步与成长，增强学习的自信，提高学习的效果。

三、形成性评价对于英语口语教学的重要性与紧迫性

众所周知,教育评估在大学英语课程改革中扮演着相当重要的角色。英语教学的重点已从传播知识转移到培养能力。多年来，在中国，人们只注重英语写作和阅读的能力的提升，而一直忽视英语口语交际能力。多年来，教学评价已经被狭义理解为量化教学，而后进一步局限于教学测试。考试作为教学的终极目的，期末考试的成绩也就成为教师评价学生的最重要的依据。而对于口语课堂，单一的这种评估方式和依据增加了大多数学生的心理压力和少部分学生侥幸心理。考试成绩给学生很大压力，危害学生的发展，评估过程中，学生一直被动地参与，无法调动其积极性。当课程结束时，教师将得不到及时准确的学生反馈，无法改善评估方法以助于提高学生的英语口语能力。

“形成性评价源于诊断性测试。与终结性评价相比，形成性评价通过教学过程中多方面的评价发现问题，解决问题，强调过程性、目标性和学生学习的主动性。” (魏薇，2005) 鉴于终结性评价在口语测试评分中的片面性和主观性，大学英语口语表达能力的培养还是受到了这种终结性评价的制约。在大学英语口语教学中，形成性评价最重要的任务的是帮助教师监控学生英语口语的学习过程，提高学生的英语口语学习。如能将形成性评价的理论引入大学英语口语课堂教学与测试中，建立大学英语口语课程与形成性评价相结合的评估模式，则会推动大学英语口语教学和测试的改革进程。

鉴于口语课堂的特点，为了克服传统终结性评价对于口语课堂的制约性，形成性评价与大学英语口语教学相结合有其不可忽视的重要性和紧迫性。

首先，由于口语表达能力除了包含最基本的发音、词汇、语法能力还有语用能力、文化知识储备力等多项复杂的技能，而所有的这些技能无法在某一次测试中完全体现出来。因口语学习的最终目的是运用到相关学科、为了更好地促进国际交流。

而形成性评价尤其注重过程教学，这种评价将教学过程分成了诸多阶段，学生可在每个不同的阶段就自己的学习态度、发音、语言运用的准确性、流利程度以及课堂活动参与的积极性进行横向的同学互评和纵向的自我比较。一方面，横向比较可以找到彼此间的差距，互相帮助已达到各方面的提升；另一方面，学生可在整理学习档案的过程中，纵向比较自己前后阶段的学习情况，时刻了解自己在每个阶段的学习状况，在教师和同学的辅助下，运用不同的学习方法和策略，逐项提高自己的口语能力。 另外，教师在学生进行评价的过程中，可真实地参与并记录学生在各方面的真实水平。

其次，口语课堂实际上是教师与学生、学生与学生之间的互动交际。教师需要花费大量的时间设计口语活动、鼓励学生参与活动、监控课堂活动、诊断学生的需求和问题、记录学生的表现等。学生则在各种学习任务和活动中不断地练习、发现问题、纠正偏差。

与传统的终结性评价不同，形成性评价的最显著特征是评价的主体是学生，学生和教师共同参与课堂，缺一不可。根据多数学生的关注点，学生参与确定研究目标、评分标准和英语口语的性能评估。因而，他们了解每一项活动的任务和目标，他们可合理运用各种评价方式和工具，课前认真准备，课堂上积极参与，能与教师积极互动，课堂上客观地评价自己、同伴和教师。这不仅是一种评价过程，更是学生回归自我认同感的方式。学生增加了学习自信，在评价过程中不断积累经验，逐步获得学习成就感。教师亦可在与学生互动的过程中，更好地了解学生的知识掌握和课堂反馈情况，根据反馈适时调整教学方法。如此良性循环，既增强了课堂的趣味性又提高了学生的学习效率。

四、结语

形成性评价，作为正常教学和学习过程的有机部分，可以全面、客观、科学、准确地提供与其学习目标相关的重要信息，它有助于促进学生的个性化发展和外语教学质量的根本性提高。形成性评价其中的一个重要作用是培养学生良好的英语学习习惯。将英语形成性评价与口语教学紧密地结合在一起，能提高学生学习的兴趣并及时、准确、客观地反映学生的真实水平，使学生的英语口语能力稳步提高。通过采用具体的形成性评价方式，发展学生的自我评价与学生间相互评价的能力，以促进学生的自我反思与自我管理能力。从而提高学生自主学习意识与自主学习能力，并为他们养成终身学习的意识与习惯打下基础。

n my understanding, if we refer to an ideal college life as a formal western dinner, then a high GPA, that is, Grade Point Average, should be the main course, while an active part in activities, together with associations, means the appetizer. Some romances, of course, play the role as desserts. They are the 3 key elements for an ideal college life.

Those, however, are not what college life is all about. As we all know, college is wildly different from middle school. It connects not only adolescence to adulthood, but also the ivory tower to the real society. Therefore, the ideal college life is that I become matured both physically and mentally, and that I obtain qualified academic knowledge and get well prepared for society at the same time.

Under this circumstance, I never expect my college life to be too ideal, or you can call it too perfect. It is not realistic to make all things on my own way, with everyone liking me, winning the first prize all the time, and so on. Of course, I’d like to lead a carefree life. However, this does little good to my future. What really helps is hardships like failure, betrayal, and unjust treatment. Only after experiencing those can I know what society is like, and what life is like.

To conclude my speech, I wanna say, some positive experiences are surely part of the ideal college life. But, I should not forget about the negative sides. They are not less necessary.

Almost everyone wants to live a long life, but longevity is not for all

people. It is reported that most long life people are in villages, far away from

big cities. In village, life is closer to nature. The sky there is clear and

pretty; the air is fresh; the water is clean; and the food they eat are natural,

without any chemicals. Besides, those villages are abundant in green trees,

beautiful flowers, fresh fruit, and wild animals, which can evoke peoples

passions for life. Moreover, the living pace in those villages is rather slow.

People suffer less stress than cities’. Thus, they have more freedom to enjoy

what they like. No wonder that most villagers are strong and healthy. If I

become old someday, I would like to move to village to enjoy a more comfortable

and pleasant life.

I often go to see my grandma and grandpa during winter vacation。 They are both seventy years old and live in the country happily。 I can do many interesting things there。 I am used to getting up early in the morning and breathing the fresh air in the countryside。 After snow， I would like to skate and ski with my friends。 When night comes， I am used to sitting by the fire and listening to grandma telling me many funny stories。 And I tell her some new things happening in the city。 When I have to go back， I am always reluctant to go。 I really feel happy living in the country。

寒假期间我经常去看望我的爷爷奶奶。他们都已经70岁了，住在乡下。我可以在那里做很多有趣的事情。我习惯一大清早起床呼吸乡下的新鲜空气。下雪后，我喜欢跟同伴们一起滑雪滑冰。夜幕降临时，我就坐在火炉边，听奶奶讲动听的故事。我也会给她讲一些城里的新鲜事。每次该回城时，我总是恋恋不舍。我确实喜欢乡下的生活。

[我的寒假生活英语日记

篇一：

The ancient said the world is a book and those who do not travel read only one page. I like travel, because travel not only allows me to enjoy the great rivers and mountains of the motherland, but also brings me knowledge and exercise. Beautiful sceneries make me impressed and friendly people make me warm. Travel is a process of discovery of beauty that would company my whole life. I like the feeling on the road, which greatly enrich my life and fields of vision. Being to different places, seeing different views makes me know how big the world is, so that I won’t bother my trifles. I think a broad mind is extremely important to a person, and traveling is a good way to get it. Maybe some people would say that I travel just because I want to relax. There’s no doubt about that. No matter for what reason, traveling is attractive to us all.

古人云：读万卷书，不如行万里路。我喜欢旅行，旅行不仅让我饱览祖国的大好河山，而且在学到知识的同时还锻炼了自己。美丽的风景让我印象深刻，有好的人们也让我倍感温暖。旅行就是一个发现美的过程，这种美的感受将会陪伴我的终生。我喜欢在路上的感觉，这极大的丰富了我的生活和视野。到不同的地方，看不同的风景会让我知道世界之大，从而不会被琐事叨扰。我认为开阔的胸襟对一个人来说尤为重要，而旅行是开阔胸襟的一个好方式。也许有的人会说，我之所以去旅行，只是因为想得到放松，这是毫无疑问的。不管出于什么原因，旅行总是充满诱惑。

篇二：

As for this essay, I want the person who likes travel to read. And, I also want the person who yearns to the solitary journey to read.

I like travel very much. I often go to travel. It meets a lot of people when traveling. It can touch not only the person but also the region. Therefore, it comes to want to go even times how many.

I was traveling and all the people met had a very warm mind. It was very kind. There is a person who taught variety of land, too. I do not think meeting with two another degrees in the person. However, I do not think that I forget. Because, The reason is that there are a lot of very good memories.

Therefore, travel is not stopped. It went to not only the country but also foreign countries. The communication of the intention can have been done with the person in the country though the word did not run well. However, I thought that the handicap of the word was large. I thought it was good if the word could be understood more many times. Therefore, I think that I should study the language study more. It can meet the one different according to the land when traveling. The tourist spot is, and there is a lot of one not so either. There are a lot of very good points of the place taught to the person in local. Therefore, it is always made to speak. I have not traveled still alone. I want to go out to travel alone sometimes. How about you? Traveling with someone is also good. However, I yearn to the solitary journey very much. It is not, and yearns for the destination to free travel. I want to go out to unrestrained travel some time.

Finally, I yearn to the solitary journey. However, I do not hate tour travel. I think that there is a merit also in the tour. I think that traveling with the person who does not know also has the enjoyment. However, I like independent tour more. Which do you like?

篇三：

The ancient said the world is a book and those who do not travel read only one page. I like travel, because travel not only allows me to enjoy the great rivers and mountains of the motherland, but also brings me knowledge and exercise. Beautiful sceneries make me impressed and friendly people make me warm. Travel is a process of discovery of beauty that would company my whole life. I like the feeling on the road, which greatly enrich my life and fields of vision. Being to different places, seeing different views makes me know how big the world is, so that I won’t bother my trifles. I think a broad mind is extremely important to a person, and traveling is a good way to get it. Maybe some people would say that I travel just because I want to relax. There’s no doubt about that. No matter for what reason, traveling is attractive to us all.

[我喜欢旅行英语高中作文

范文：

Travel is a very good means of broadening a persons perspective. It makes you come into contact with different cultures， meet people of different colors and go through peculiar rites and ceremonies. Travelling much， you will not only enrich your knowledge and experiences， but also be aware of the vastness of nature.

Travel may also relieve person of boredom and gloom. Travel brings you enjoyment and attraction. It gives you a pleasant experience， which will disperse your boredom and make you forget whatever annoys you. Travel broadens your mind and leaves you good memories. Later， you may go over these memories and enjoy your past experiences， thus keeping a fresh and sunny mind.

整理:

The fields his study， nature was his book.

Travelers can choose different modes of transportation which have advantages and disadvantages. Airplanes are the fastest but also the most expensive. Buses and trains are less expensive， but they soon make you feel cramped and uncomfortable. Ships provide you with comfort unless you get seasick. Most people can afford traveling by bicycle， which， although slow， can limber up your muscles and get you closer to nature.

the beijing zoo is the largest in asia and one of the largest in the world. there are hundreds of different kinds of animals in it.

we can see yellow, green, orange and brown birds, which can sing nice songs. the elephants have a long nose and big ears and they are kind to humans. we can also see big and little monkeys running and dancing, just like happy children. pandas, with good manners, are very friendly and polite to visitors. we will certainly have a good time there.

We will never forget our freshman year at college.In general it is a time filled with anticipation,some anxiety,and wonderful discoveries.

College is much different than high school.You may decide to commute from your home to a local campus.Without doubt,the most dramatic freshman year is for those living away from home.What can we expect as we head off into the wonderful world of higher education?

The first thing I notice is the workload.It is heavier and more intense than I ever experienced before.The major challenges of college work are large volume of reading,short deadlines,and “endless” writing.A related effect that can be brought on by the workload is doubt,frustration,and loneliness if possible.

On some of those long,seemingly endless nights of studying and writing,it will be very natural for me to long for fine old days.Hang in there.These down periods will pass.

I have made a lot of new friends.I am sure college friendships will be among the most satisfying and long-term in my life.Its always exciting to discover how wonderfully diverse college relationships can be.

I am enjoying my newfound freedom.Stay up until dawn talking about my ideals and ambitions with my dorms regular bull session buddies.Sleep in until the afternoon on a light class day.Explore the local town or suburbs with one or two of my new friends.

I even start to think about my future.Going to college is as much about finding out who am I as it is about getting the degree.

Nowadays, as the development of high technology, people like to use

computer, they use computer to read the news, to play the game and so on. Now

more and more computer functions have been developed, people like to do business

on the computer, it saves people a lot of time and it is very convenient.

Shopping online is most people’s choice today, but it has disadvantages. First,

the products will be not in good quality, people can’t touch the products, they

only can see the pictures, so they can’t figure out the real products’ quality.

Second, when people pay the money online, they will have the chance to leak out

their message, their online account will be attacked by the hackers and thus to

lose the money. Of course, shopping online is more and more popular, we must

take care of personal message when shopping online.

Today is the first day of the New Year, the morning of fresh air and

sunshine, mother took me to feel the New Years day outside the atmosphere.

Street vehicle comings and goings, flowing very lively, mother took me to

the supermarket to buy things, supermarket bustling, originally people rush to

buy New Year gift! My mother said he wanted to buy a toy, I say: "I is the big

kid dont car these toys, it would save some money to buy school things," then I

will take some learning supplies and a cake billet to do our own cake to

celebrate New Years day. On the way back to my grandmas I saw many shops,

supermarkets in glass written on New Years day wishes everybody happy, return

to my grandmas I took the cake billet and brother in above the text is

made.

Less than half an hour a nifty bright homemade cake will appear in the

present, this is really a happy New Year!