描写北京故宫的英语作文(20篇)

Look, the leaves on the trees are slowly turning yellow.All the leaves following the autumn wind, lightly fall to the ground. Now the ground covers m with golden leaves.Every clear day，the sun shines on the golden yelow leavess,they will make a rusting noise telling us autumn is here!

Autumn is all the small animals is busiest season.

Autumn is also everyone is busiest time.

Autumn is short. To the sutudents,this is the best time for learning.

I love autumn!

北京故宫，又名紫禁城，位于北京市中心，今天我们称它为故宫，故宫是一个无与伦比的杰作，它还被誉为五大宫之首，故宫建设于公元1406年，1420年成功。总面积72万平方米，建筑面积大约15.5万平方米一共有8705个房间，城墙外有52米宽的护城河环绕，形成了一个巨大的堡垒。

故宫共有4个门，正门为午门，东门为东华门，西门为西华门，北门为神武门。故宫前宫殿，当时建筑要求宏伟壮观，庭院明朗开阔，象征封建政权至高无上，太和殿坐落在紫禁城对角线中心，四个角上各有十只吉祥瑞兽，生动形象，栩栩如生。

站在高处看故宫，看不到一个窗户，是为了防止小偷。大门前有两个大水缸，里面都盛满了水。后门神武门是最倾注的门，明朝称为玄武门，玄武是古代四兽之一。神武门是一座城门楼的形式，用的是最高等级的屋顶建筑而成。

这就是美不胜收的故宫，它是我们古代的劳动人民用辛勤的汗水和智慧凝聚而成。

The majestic the Imperial Palace museum is a world famous one of the Royal buildings.

Into the Tiananmen, through the side door, gate, came to the gate, a large palace show in my eyes, this is the office of the Taihe palace, after the temple came to the temple and temple, and there is. Each house has Zhu Hong walls and gates, the roof is covered with yellow glazed tiles. After then, then turn a corner, I saw a small door in the door, look right, see nine, nine engraved with nine dragons, their colors are white, blue, yellow, black four kinds of shapes of them, no two are the same. Over history, then from the left door into the room to watch. When I entered the room when I watch, startled, apparently came to the bell of the Kingdom, the clock of the ocean, big and small Guzhong row upon row of, a mahogany clock fan a superb collection of beautiful things, characters, gilded bronze green shark skin chronometer, clepsydra, hardwood carved since the name of clock, there are 1000 kinds of clock. The watch room, turn a circle came to the Imperial Garden, Imperial Garden, beautiful scenery, there are four flowers, the flowers are not welcome, that kind of opened again. There is a rockery in the middle of the garden, and the rockery is more beautiful under the cover of the surrounding grass.

The Imperial Palace Museum, the beautiful scenery everywhere, not to say that, I hope you have a chance to appreciate.

雄伟壮观的故宫博物院是世界闻名的皇家建筑群之一。

走进天安门，经过端门，午门，就来到太和门，一座高大的宫殿展现在我的眼前，这就是皇上办公的太和殿，经过太和殿就来到中和殿，过了中和殿就是保和殿。每个殿都有朱红的宫墙和大门，屋顶上盖的是黄色的琉璃瓦。过了保和殿，再拐个弯，就看到一个小门，进了门，向右看，就看见九龙壁，九龙壁上刻着九条龙，它们的颜色分别是白，蓝，黄，黑四种，它们的形状各异，没有哪两条是相同的。过了九龙壁，再从左边小门进去，就来到钟表室。当我进入钟表室时，我不禁愕然，分明是来到钟的王国，钟的海洋，大大小小的古钟鳞次栉比，琳琅满目，有红木人物风扇钟，铜镀金绿鲨鱼皮天文钟，铜壶滴漏，硬木雕花自名钟等，一共有钟表1000多种。过了钟表室，转个圈儿就来到御花园，御花园景色优美，四季都有花开，这一种花还没有谢，那一种又开了。花园中间有个假山，在周围小草的掩映下，假山更漂亮了。

故宫博物院到处有美丽的景色，说也说不尽，希望有机会你去细细赏玩。

On Sunday, after breakfast, I went downstairs and walked down the stairs. I saw an iron cage on the lawn. There was a big white rabbit, a small white rabbit and a small gray rabbit.

I quickly came to the cage before carefully watching the rabbit. Saw the rabbit (that is, the rabbit mother, it is white body, the body of the hair smooth and soft, two long ears erected in the head, a pair of ruby-like eyes inlaid in the face, there is a small exquisite nose Like a lipstick like the three petals. Look at the little white rabbit, it is simply the embodiment of the rabbit mother, is exactly the same. Another small gray rabbit, small than the small rabbit, the biggest difference is: Small gray rabbit eyes are gray. They are short legs, hind legs thick. Oh! I finally understand why the rabbit ran so fast, one step can jump so far, the original because of its hind legs thick, so kicking ability But if they run downhill have to turn over the bucket myself! At this time, two naughty and lovely little rabbit playing up, the tail is also a stick of a stick, it is more lovely.

I got a few slices of leaves, swaying in front of the rabbits, the rabbits immediately full of energy, like going to the front line to fight the same. They clawed on the cage and looked at me with hope. I put the leaves into the cage, the rabbit mother immediately devour to eat up. And the little bunny is slowly, slowly, like a gentleman like. After they had finished eating, looked up and looked at me with grateful eyes, as if to say to me, "Thank you, you see, we eat more!"

我从小就喜欢古代的房子和陈设，特别是屋子里的摆设和模样，我特别想亲眼看一看那房子，亲手摸一摸那摆设。今天，我终于如愿以偿地来到了故宫，实现了从小在看古装剧时的愿望。

北京故宫是我国历史上明清两代帝王和后宫佳丽嫔妃生活的皇宫，也叫“紫禁城”，现在位于北京市的市中心。它是世界上现存规模最大、保存最完整的帝王宫殿，你们知道吗?北京故宫光是建筑的面积就有15万平方米，可想而知，整个故宫的占地面积该有多大呀!据说，整个北京故宫大约有72万多平方米呢!

故宫只有前后两个城门，都与高7.9米的宫墙相连，北京故宫墙外还环绕着宽52米的护城河，几百年下来，它还是那么地清澈美丽。

开始我还不相信，身体这么好的人，游故宫肯定不会累，没想到才走到第三个大宫殿，就累得趴下了，这故宫是一层又一层，说不定还有密室和地下通道，这敌人打得进来吗?外面的围墙那么厚，门那么结实，还有重兵把守，进出一定十分困难。什么上朝的地方啊，皇上上朝前准备和休息的地方啊，皇帝的卧室，皇后的寝宫，老佛爷的地盘，公主、格格的闺房，太子、皇子的宫殿，后宫嫔妃住的地方都有好多的士兵、宫女、太监看管。每一个宫殿都很漂亮，看唯一遗憾的是，都不让进宫殿，不许摸物品，不能踏上那片几百年前就有很多王公贵族踩踏过的土地上了。好遗憾呐……我只能隔着玻璃，模糊地看着那些新奇又美观的稀世珍宝了。

你来猜猜，什么地方最漂亮?可能你猜对了，是美丽的“御花园”，那里有很多稀奇的植物和动物，但大多都看不到了。我看到了好多“人”字型的大树，好多混合树(两种树缠在一起，时间长了，就缠在一起了)，好多被当作展品的石头，有漂亮的、奇异的等等，好多珍贵都聚集在一个大水池里，“叽叽喳喳”的小鸟们呼兄唤弟、拖儿挈女，一起来这里生活、觅食、嬉戏、散步。啊，御花园真是个好地方，美不胜收。

有几个地方是专门收藏慈禧的字画和信息的，我好像看到过几个字，分别是“龙”、“福”、“虎”、“寿”，都是大写的，很是气派。有一篇介绍说，慈禧的衣食及日用品都是很奢侈的东西，不仅仅是锦衣玉石，她的梳妆盒多得数都数不清，都是上等的红木、香樟木、玉石、金银珠宝等材料，并且动不动就不要了，真不知道她当年服侍的帝王君主是个什么样的人，那么宠爱她，什么都由着她。说到这里，我又想起了一个小传说：慈禧喜欢别人都叫她“老佛爷”，顾名思义，就知道是什么意思了，我不多说。在妃子时，秀女们碰巧看到了慈禧，大家都给她请安，其他秀女们都称慈禧为太后，唯有一名秀女称她为老佛爷，慈禧一听，心里高兴啊，便下令让这个秀女直接成为了妃子。这慈禧，唉……

才游览了故宫三分之一的地方，故宫就要关门了，我赶紧拉着妈妈冲到“吉祥门”前，然后跨过去后才回家，这真是个快乐又劳累的日子埃

故宫的悠久的历史我虽然没有领略完，但我一点儿也不遗憾，因为，故宫以及几百年前在这里生活过的人都听见我在这里立下了誓言：等我长大后，我还要来，我要把你走遍了，哪怕把鞋都走破。

After school, I can not wait and Chen Xiaobin go to his house to see the dog, a see the dog, my heart was thinking: this little dog really cute, really want to touch it. Its body is about 20 cm long, the head and tail color is black and dark, the body is milky white. Round head, chubby body, round and big eyes sparkling, really like two glass balls. The ears of the triangle are sometimes bowed and sometimes raised.

Xiaobins mother put the index finger into his mouth, the puppy thought it had milk to drink, and relish the "milk" with relish, and in a moment it spit it out because it feels strange. It saw outsiders, like a shy little girl, at the door to play around. Aunt picked up the puppy, I could not help but touched it, feeling it like a cotton quilt as soft, but also like my home that most lovely plush dog.

It is really a loving puppy it!

北京是我去过的最难忘的地方，它不仅是中国的首都，而且还有许多文化景点和名胜古迹。其中，让我印象最深刻的是：故宫博物院。

在暑假，我和旅游团的老师和朋友们一起来到故宫参观。故宫又称为紫禁城，1406年建成，规模宏大，气势磅礴，是世界上现存最大、最完整的古代木结构建筑群。宫城周围环绕10米多高的城墙，墙外是52米宽的护城河，宫城四隅还建有四座精巧玲珑的角楼，使故宫自成防御体系，成为了名副其实的“城中之城”。走进故宫，里面人山人海，屋宇错落有致，太和殿、中和殿、坤宁宫、御花园等坐落于其中。我最喜欢的是御花园，这里绿树成荫、鸟语花香，如同人间仙境般美丽！一棵粗壮古树屹立于庭院，树皮就像一根根绳子勒成的一样，十分好看。沿着御花园，我们走出故宫，来到纪念堂，瞻仰毛主席的遗容。这里作为祖国的心脏地带，一切都显得那么庄严肃穆，我的内心感到无比激动和自豪！

北京，你真是太神奇了，以后有机会我还想去看看你！

The puppy home grow very cute， round head set with a pair of amber big eyes。 It has a powder doodle tongue， summer is always stretch out a large margin。 Its limbs strong and ZhaoJian is white。 Really cute。 One day， a small black dog chew bones， puppy immediately flee to rebound。 A little black dog a glimmer， let puppies flapping empty air。 Then， the puppy fiercely stand up， its body extension forward， sloping， tail， a pretty， "shout" to swoop in little black dog。 Black dog a strange call and puppy takes。 They are "bow—wow" monkey ShangCuan next leap up。 The puppy seize opportunity， ruthlessly put a little black dog legs bite， little black dog bellow out a cry and limped its tail between its legs down bone passed。 The puppy licked his body lie on the ground， and with relish eating "trophies"。

我家的小狗长得十分可爱，圆圆的脑袋上嵌着一双琥珀色的大眼睛。它有一条粉嘟嘟的舌头，到了夏天总是伸出一大截。它的四肢强壮有力，爪尖是白色的。真逗人喜爱。 有一天，一只小黑狗啃着骨头，小狗马上窜上去抢。小黑狗一闪，让小狗扑了个空。接着，小狗猛地站起来，前爪前伸，身子后倾，尾巴一挺，“呼”地向小黑狗扑过去。小黑狗一声怪叫和小狗厮打。它们“汪汪”乱叫，蹿上蹿下。小狗看准时机，狠狠地把小黑狗的腿咬了一口，小黑狗惨叫了一声，一瘸一拐地夹着尾巴放下骨头溜走了。小狗趴在地上舔着身子，又津津有味地吃着“战利品”。

The Spring Festival make me happy, why? Let me tell you!

I got up early in the morning, because today is the Spring Festival, after breakfast we went to worship, but I go to the store to buy, buy the gun went to worship, I havent idea to worship the sight of the gun, just want to play. A few people to I lost a few matches, scared me dead. Some adults take "red" heaven and earth to put, when it finished, Im a brainwave, buried the gun in red below the "red" heaven and earth, they just came up and gun blast, they like me, very embarrassed.

At noon, I was still in play, they put out the gun, I have a box also quickly put out, I put a gun in the box and dropped to the ground, they thought I must have dropped, rushed over to pick up, the result didnt pick up to blast, they shocked.

I just down for a while, suddenly left off, because they buy a gun back to play again, I ran out of the gun, they keep a man in the doorway, others throw the gun to me. I dodged their attack, and want to buy a gun, but also want to eat lunch, so I didnt go home.

Next time, I want to be with their game 1

The innocent and happy Spring Festival, hope I also like the Spring Festival happiness, hope you also like me happy, also very happy, and happy.

春节让我快乐，为什么呢?让我来告诉你吧!

一大早我就起床了，因为今天是春节，吃完早饭我们就去拜神了，可是我却去小店买炮，买完炮就去拜神，一看到炮我就没心思拜神了，只想着玩。有几个人向我丢了几颗火柴炮，把我吓死了。有些大人拿“天地红”来放，放完的时候，我灵机一动，把炮埋在红红的“天地红”的下面，他们刚走过来，炮就炸开了，他们和我一样，很狼狈。

中午的时候，我还在玩，他们的炮放完了，我有一盒也快放完了，我顺手把一颗炮放进盒子里，丢到地上，他们以为是我掉的，冲过去捡，结果没捡到就炸开了，他们吓了一大跳。

我刚威风了一阵子，一下子就败阵下来，因为他们买完炮回来又来打，我的炮用完了，他们有一个人守在门口，其他人向我丢炮。我躲开了他们的攻击，又想买炮，但是又要吃午饭了，所以我才回家。

下一次，我要和他们比赛呢1

春节那一天真快乐，希望以后也和春节一样快乐，也希望你和我一样快乐，还有很高兴，和愉快。

Panda is the most lovely animal in the world. It is treated as the national treasure. Everybody loves panda. It has round body shape and black eyes. There are many countries renting the panda and they are proud of it. People from other countries come to the animal zoo to witness this lovely creature. At the same time, we should protect the environment, so as to protect panda.

熊猫是世界上最可爱的动物,它被视为国宝。每个人都喜欢熊猫,它有着圆圆的体型和黑色的眼睛。有许多国家会租熊猫,他们对此感到很自豪。来自其他国家的人来到动物园,见证这个可爱的生物。与此同时,我们应该保护环境,这样才可以保护熊猫。

The giant panda is known as the national treasure of China. The panda was a kind of ordinary animal in China long ago. However, for some reasons, too many of them have been killed. So the number of them is falling quickly.

At present people are taking an important measure to save pandas. People want to find a home for them, and recently, they have set up a nature park for them in Sichuan Province,which is called "Pandas Home. "There pandas can enjoy their life happily. There is a bamboo forest near the Pandas Home. So the pandas can find bamboos easily which they like to eat very much.Because pandas are well protected now, the number of them is increasing every year. We hope that one day we will have enough pandas to set them free and let them live in the wild again.

Pandas are good friends of man. Man should try to protect them and ]et them live in the way they like!

大熊猫被称为中国的国宝。熊猫是一种很普通的动物在中国很久以前。然而,由于一些原因,太多的人被杀。所以它们的数量也急剧下降。

目前人们正在采取重要措施拯救大熊猫。人们想要找到一个家,最近,他们建立了一个自然公园在四川省,叫做“熊猫之家”。“在那儿,熊猫们愉快地享受着它们的生活。“熊猫之家”附近有一片竹林。所以熊猫不用费力就能找到它们爱吃的。因为熊猫受到良好的保护,他们的数量每年都在增加。我们希望有一天我们能够有足够的熊猫时,我们便还它们以自由,让他们重新生活在野外。

熊猫是人类的好朋友。人们应该努力保护他们,等他们住在他们喜欢的方式!

Friends, everyone has, but was less confidant. "Life was a confidant difficult", a child often heard adults occasionally this word, and then do not understand. With their own school degree of understanding, it is really hard to find friends. My friend is a Xuecheng Ze Dong Yi.

I remember three years, we get along bit by bit, but I forget that I even harder into the school one day a year, I and small partners to play on the playground. Joyfully, a "monster" ---- take out the tube, bearing me down. At first also feel that there is nothing, but then pain. Tuo Lexie son look, broken nails, blood flooded out drip. The partners must give them what I just help me up. Ringtones fast rang, he left after another, leaving only me. I was sad and sad, and Xuecheng Ze Dong Yi ran into, apart from anything else I propped crying, I was sent to the school infirmary. They seem to have forgotten to go to class. To make me forget the pain, they kept telling me jokes, amused me laugh, make me forget my foot pain. In the medical dressing teacher to help me after we returned to the classroom, and they were again concerned asked me: "? Well some of it still hurt?" At the time I was deeply concerned about the share recorded in the heart.

As I grew older, my friends more and more, and more like the stars, count them, and the most brightest that the two of them. When Im in trouble, they will help overcome; when I am confused, they will help me, take me out of confusion; when Im happy, we will be happy to share; in my heart, feel wronged, they will comfort I. They became my biggest, brightest "star buddies."

冬天的气候属于所有气象现象中的一种，是一定时期内大气层的现象。

The weather in winter is a set of all the phenomena in a given atmosphere at a given time. It also includes interactions with the hydrosphere.它同样包括水圈的相互作用。

The term usually refers to the activity of these phenomena over short periods (hours or days), as opposed to the term climate, which refers to the average atmospheric conditions over longer periods of time. When used without qualification, weather" is understood to be the weather of Earth. 如果没有限定的条件，人们对于气候的理解就是地球的天气。

今天我们旅游的景点，就是我们历史文化悠久的故宫。现在我们是在去故宫的途中。首先，我来自我介绍一下，我是你们的导游，我姓张，大家叫我张导就好。很荣幸可以与你们度过这次愉快的旅行，希望大家都能满意我的服务。

首先我将故宫给大家做一简要介绍。故宫位于北京市城区中心，旧称紫禁城，是明、清两代的皇宫，是当今世界上现存规模最大、建筑最雄伟、保存最完整的古代宫殿和古建筑群。至今已有近580年的历史。先后曾有24位皇帝相继在故宫登基，执掌朝政。故宫规模宏大，东西宽为753米，南北长达961米，总占地面积达72万平方米。有大约10000间宫室。

各位游客，现在展现在我们面前的就是气势雄伟的古代宫殿—故宫了。大家看这四面就是宫墙，而且宫墙四面都建有高大的城门，南为午门也就是故宫正门，北为神武门，东为东华门，西为西华门，这宫墙四“门”的角楼都是风格独特、造型绮丽的。

现在请跟我一起去故宫中最大的宫殿太和殿看看!这里是明、清皇帝召见百官、发号施令、举行庆典的地方。全殿面阔11间，进深5间，外有廊柱，殿内外共立72根大柱。殿高35米，殿内净空高达14米，宽63米，面积2377平方米，为全国最大的木构大殿。

I have gone through things like the stars in the sky, and some I sigh about, I have shame, I have great anger, I feel some of the majesty, I feel some fun, let me some experience The taste of success! On that occasion, I have a class students have bought a sachet, I put together into the nose to smell, thiophene wow, the aroma is pressing, I remained fresh in his memory. I would very much like to buy one, my mother will not let me buy it, had no choice but to own it.

I take out a lot of overflowing delicate fragrance of the petals in a variety of colors. Home to some of the first jet is very strong aroma of perfume. So that each petal is a damp, and then dry on the balcony.

In two days, the petals completely done, I order for another strong aroma, I have all the flower pot and pour it into the water, until completely soaked, I picked up and dried on the balcony.

Done, I have a lot of sprayed Perfume, a Huatai Xiang! Shannon was a sharp! Spent since resolved, it should address the package what the petals!

I would like to start using cloth bags to use later. After careful consideration, I decided to use plastic bags.

I am in a plastic bag inside and outside sprayed with perfume, and some of the color-and infected with green, and then the petals into a plastic bag, tied with lines, but also with a number of needle holes, so that the aroma to overflow! I Im told that thiophene wow! And buy it from top to bottom, regardless of the sachet! Seems to smell slightly better than to buy the sachet! Ha ha!

I am in the moment of completion of the sachet, I think the days are so blue, clouds are so white, the grass is so green. Now I learn to produce sachet is the most proud of a bright star! I really wanted to announce to the world: I succeed you!

暑假里，妈妈带着我去北京旅游，游览了长城和北京许多名胜古迹，令我最难忘的就是参观北京故宫了。

经过天安门，映入眼帘的是北京故宫的城门，进入城门一个庄严绚丽的宫殿出现在我的眼前。这就是北京故宫，也称紫禁城，这里曾经居住过24个皇帝，是明清两代的皇宫，距今有580多年的历史了。

我见过上海高耸入云的东方明珠，游览过苏州园林，从来没有见过这么雄伟壮丽的北京故宫。北京故宫有着巍峨壮观的宫殿，装饰着精美的木雕、石雕、彩画和金光灿烂的瓦顶。北京故宫的整个建筑金碧辉煌，黄琉璃瓦顶，白石底座，雍容华贵，气势磅礴，像一幅千门万户的绘画长卷。有人说天下美景尽在北京故宫，并不夸张。

北京故宫，美不胜收的陈设，虽然没有水、电等现代生活的设施，但是中外游人都为它别具一格的特色，而不远千万里前来观赏。因为在这样的环境中，游人似乎已经穿越时空隧道，回到几千年、几百年前，见到了古人，嗅到古人的气息。

北京故宫被誉为世界五大宫之首，并被联合国教科文组织列为“世界文化遗产”如果要在中国的土地上找一个代表性建筑，那就是北京故宫，华丽不失庄重，肃穆不失神采。而如果要在中国上下五千年的历史寻找一个象征，那么还是北京故宫，曾经的辉煌，曾经的喧嚣都能在那里找到注解。

一座世间仅有的皇城，一笔宝贵的文化遗产。汇集了中华大地古往今来无数的奇珍异宝，凝结了能工巧匠们几许血汗、几许泪水……直至今天，北京故宫始终见证着历史的进程，讲述着无声的故事。

说起美丽的故宫，每个人都很熟悉。 故宫又叫紫禁城，是世界五大宫之首，是明清两代的皇宫，始建于公元1406年，面积约有725000平方米，相当于900个大操场那么大。 进了故宫的正门--午门，一个大广场呈现在我们眼前。广场上有五座精巧的汉白玉拱桥。桥下有一条金水河，形似玉带，漂亮极了。 站在广场上，抬头一看，一座金碧辉煌的宫殿耸立在眼前，黄色的琉璃瓦闪闪发光。这就是太和殿。太和殿内雕镂金漆的宝座，坐落在正中的须弥坐式楠木平台上，宝座周围是六根沥粉蟠龙金柱，气势磅礴。宝座上方的天花中央是巨大的蟠龙藻井。 出了太和殿，绕过中和殿和保和殿，就是乾清宫。乾清宫在明代和清代前期是皇帝的寝宫。皇帝在乾清宫处理政务，召见臣工，接见外国使臣及内廷受贺和举行家宴。 从乾清宫出来，绕过交泰殿和坤宁宫，就是御花园。进了御花园，就会看到一座亭子。葱郁的树丛映衬着红色的墙壁和金黄的琉璃瓦，那就是千秋亭，千秋亭旁边是堆秀山，堆秀山是一座石头砌成的假山，四处是碧绿的树木，美丽极了。 关于故宫还有一个传说。相传古代有一个人叫刘伯温。有一天，他对皇帝说：“陛下，臣昨晚做了个梦，梦见玉帝召见臣，说皇上住的宫殿必须要有三十六金刚及七十二地煞看守，否则会有灾难。说完腾云而去，臣就吓醒了。”皇帝听了，命令刘伯温去造一座宫殿，就叫紫禁城，要有三十六金刚及七十二地煞把守。老百姓闻之此事后，都等着看刘伯温怎么造有三十六金刚及七十二地煞把守的宫殿。过了十个月，宫殿造好了，皇帝看到宫里金光闪闪，好像是三十六金刚及七十二地煞在把守，高兴极了，奖赏了刘伯温，再晋升三级。后来人们才发现那些“三十六金刚”只不过是黄金，“七

十二地煞”只不过是七十二口大缸。 故宫处处是美丽的景色，希望大家能细细游赏。

尊敬的各位旅客旅客们：

今天，我们将参观既美丽又壮观的北京故宫，我是你们的导游——于笑苒。下面，我先为大家简单介绍一下：故宫位于北京市城区中心，是明、清两代的皇宫，是当今世界上现存规模最大、建筑最雄伟、保存最完整的古代皇家宫殿。故宫又叫紫禁城。紫禁城是中国五个多世纪以来的最高权力中心，它以园林景观和容纳了家具及工艺品的9000个房间的庞大建筑群，成为明清时代中国文明无价的历史见证。1987年，北京故宫被联合国教科文组织列入《世界遗产名录》。

故宫座北朝南，开有四条门。各位旅客，这里就是故宫的正门，叫午门，意思是正午的太阳光芒四射。各位请看!在10米高的城墙上耸立着五座崇楼，楼顶飞檐翅起，从上面看就象五只展翅欲飞的凤凰，故午门又称五凤楼。它建成于公元1420年，位于端门之北，雄伟壮观。

各位旅客，现在我们已经进入故宫。这里是故宫第一进院落，首先出现在我们面前的是五座汉白玉石桥，它们象征五德，即仁、义、礼、智、信，是皇帝集美好的品质为一身的意思。金水桥下是内金水河，跨过金水桥就来到了太和门广场，这里就是明代皇帝御门听政时百官待驾的地方。

好，下面请各位来参观末代皇帝溥仪举行登基大典礼的太和殿。现在我们来到了故宫中最重要的院落--太和殿及其广场，这里就是皇家举行盛大典礼的地方。好!这里可以拍下远处太和殿的全景，各位可以在此留个影，过一会儿，我再给大家介绍一下太和殿。

各位旅客，我们眼前的太和殿是整座紫禁城内级别最高的建筑，只有皇帝举行盛大典礼时才使用，象征皇权的至高无上，太和殿俗称金銮殿，是我国现存木结构大殿的杰出典范之作。太和殿始建于公元1420年，当时叫奉天殿。后来，该叫皇极殿。清顺治皇帝登基后，重修三大殿，并将皇极殿改为太和殿。

太和殿高35米，东西长64米，南北宽33米，面积为2377平方米。它面阔十一间，进深5间，规模为紫禁城内大殿之最。装饰用的彩绘为最高等级的金龙和玺。殿顶形式为最高等级的重檐庑殿顶，就连大殿正脊上的吻兽也是我国目前最大的，总之处处显示“第一”，那是皇帝认为“老子天下第一”思想的体现。

看完了太和殿，我们再来看中和殿。大家请看!中和殿是皇帝在大典前等待吉时、稍事休息的地方。下面，请大家跟我来一起参观当时的国宴厅--保和殿。

各位旅客，这座大殿是故宫前朝三大殿中的最后一座大殿，叫保和殿。这座大殿被称为清代的国宴厅及科举考场，自乾隆皇帝以后，这里便成为每四年一次的皇家科举考场。

今天，我的演讲到此结束，谢谢大家对我的信任与支持。

20xx年2月14日 星期四 天晴

今天早上我们在酒店吃完一顿丰盛的自助早餐后坐公共汽车前往故宫游玩。 到了天安门广场我看见了毛主席的照片挂在天安门广场上， 上面写着：中华人民共和国万岁， 世界人民大团结万岁。

我们经过天安门广场， 走进故宫。 一入故宫， 是午门， 在午门我听导游姐姐将“午门问斩”的典故精彩再现， 同时我也了解到午门也是明清两代举行重要典礼的场所。 我们来到太和殿， 这里是明清两代举行大典的地方。 在太和殿正中设有一宝座， 即位龙椅， 是让明清皇上坐在上面接受文武百官朝拜的。 之后我们又去了中和殿、宝和殿， 看了云龙石雕， 还游了乾清宫、交泰殿、坤宁宫、御花园和养心殿。 最后兴高采烈地离开了故宫。

I’m a dog lover， because dogs are tame， friendly and easy to communicate with。 I have kept one in my house， whose name is Chocolate。 She is covered with brown curly hair and looks like a Teddy Bear。 Now we have been living together for two years， so I’m very familiar with her characteristics。 When she is hungry， she often barks loudly。 At that time， I begin to realize that it’s time to feed her。 She is keen on beef and fish。 Sometimes， she also eats some rice。

我是一个爱狗的人，因为狗是很温顺，友好，也很容易交流。我在我家养了一只，它的名字叫巧克力。她的毛是棕色的卷毛，看起来就像泰迪熊。现在我们已经一起生活了两年了，所以我很熟悉她的性格。她饿了，她经常会大声吠。那个时候，我就会开始意识到是时候喂她了。她喜爱吃牛肉和鱼。有时候，她也吃一些米饭。

Every day when I come home， she always jumps up to me happily， with her tail moving。 She seems to be my best friend。 As time goes by， the relationship between us becomes closer and closer。 Therefore， I think her as an important member in my family。 I really have the pleasure of her company。

每天我回到家的时候，她都会用她的尾巴开心地跑向我。她就像是我最好的朋友一样。随着时间的流逝，我们两个的关系变得越来越亲密。因此，我觉得她是我们家里很重要的一员。有她在我真的很开心。

Beijings air pollution reached dangerous levels yet again on Sunday, marking the third consecutive day of severe smog, municipal environmental authorities said。北京市环保部门称，北京空气污染在上周日再次达到危险的水平。持续三天的严重雾霾天气给北京带来了严重的空气污染。

The municipal meteorological station issued the citys first orange fog warning Sunday morning due to decreased visibility caused by the heavy smog. Monitoring data released on Sunday showed that air quality indexes in most regions of Beijing had hit 500, the indexes highest level。北京市环保部门在周日上午发布了北京气象史上首个霾橙色预警，浓雾笼罩的北京市能见度非常低。周日发布的监控数据显示，北京大部分地区的空气质量指数均达到了极值500.

"Beijing implemented its emergency response plan for hazardous pollution for the first time on Sunday," said Yu Jianhua, director of the air quality department under the municipal environmental protection bureau. The plan, issued last year, includes multiple measures to combat and respond to hazardous levels of air pollution。北京市环保局大气处处长于建华表示：“北京在周日首次启动了应对严重污染的应急方案。” 该应急方案于去年发布，规定应对严重级别空气污染的多项措施。

The plan calls for construction sites to limit construction activity that creates large amounts of dust, as well as asks industrial enterprises to reduce emissions, during hazardous pollution days。该应急方案规定，严重污染日时，建筑施工工地应减少产生大量灰尘的施工行为，并要求工业企业减少排放。

The plan also requires municipal traffic authorities to limit government vehicle usage during smoggy days, with the goal of reducing such usage by 30 percent compared to normal days。方案还要求市政交通部门在浓雾天气采用临时交通管制，限制政府车辆的使用，目标是减少正常日中30%的车辆。

The plan also calls for education authorities to instruct schools to limit or completely stop outdoor activity during periods of heavy air pollution。方案另外要求教育部门指示学校等在严重空气污染期间减少或完全终止户外活动。

The municipal environmental monitoring center said readings for PM2.5, or airborne particles measuring less than 2.5 micrometers in diameter, had reached more than 700 micrograms per square meter at several monitoring stations in Beijing, reaching as high as 993 Saturday evening。北京市环境检测中心表示，在北京市的几个监测站，PM2.5的浓度检测结果(即大气中直径小于或等于2.5微米的颗粒物)达到了每立方米700微克以上，周六晚间更是高达993微克。

"These figures represent extremely bad pollution. Pollutants have gradually accumulated over the course of recent windless days, making the air quality even worse," said Zhu Tong, a professor from the college of environmental sciences and engineering at Peking University。北京大学环境科学与工程学院教授朱彤说：“这些数值意味着非常严重、可怕的污染，目前北京无风静稳，新排放的污染物还在不断累积，空气质量更糟。”

Beijing until Wednesday, when wind will arrive to blow the smog away, according to a weather report from the meteorological station。根据北京气象站的天气预报，严重空气污染将持续影响北京至周三即1月16日，周三将有一股冷空气抵到北京吹散雾霾。