2017高考英语作文全国一卷范文(汇编20篇)

2013高考英语作文评分标准

1 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。

2 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次 的 要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。

3 词数少于 80和多于 120的，从总分中减去2分。

4 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准 确性、上下文的连贯性。

5 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程 度予以考虑。英、美拼写汉词汇用法均可接受。

6 如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。

各档次的给分范围和要求

Ⅰ. 第五档(很好)；(21-25分)：

完全完成了试题规定的任务

⑴ 覆盖所有内容要点

⑵ 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，

⑶ 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力，

⑷有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑 ， 完全达到了预期的写作目的 Ⅱ. 第四档(好)：(16-20分)

完全完成了试题规定的任务

⑴虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容

⑵应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求

⑶语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致 ⑷应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑 达到了预期的写作目的

Ⅲ. 第三档(适当)：(11-15分)

基本完成了试题规定的任务

⑴虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容

⑵应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求

⑶有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解

⑷应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的Ⅳ. 第二档(较差)：(6-10分)

未恰当完成试题规定的任务

⑴ 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容

⑵语法结构单调、词汇项目有限

⑶ 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解

⑷较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性 信息未能清楚地传达给读者

Ⅴ. 第一档(差)：(1-5分)

未完成试题规定的任务

⑴明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求

⑵语法结构单调、词汇项目有限

⑶较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解 ⑷缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯 信息未能传达给读者。

Ⅵ. 不得分：（0分） ⑴ 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要

求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。

三点关键定档因素(不跑题是前提)

词汇多样性

语法复杂性

文章连贯性

书面表达的五项秘诀：

审题，遣词，造句，润色，谋篇

既然知道了这些关键因素和高分秘诀，我们要如何从这些方面入手呢审题的概念

拿到试卷后，首先浏览书面表达的题目，研究题目要求。正确的审题内容包括A、审标题B、审体裁C、审要点。审标题：看文章是否要求有题目(title)或者主题(topic)能够确保你不跑题;审体裁：确能够定文章的文体，为你写作提供方向。审要点：如果英语作文中，有要求要点的，一般打分时是踩点给分的，准确把握住要点，是高分的一个诀窍。

如何审要点要做到以下两个方面：

总结归纳要点：不是所有内容都要写出来，而是抓住其中的关键要点、衔接要点!

理顺要点：将提炼的要点按逻辑关系(如时间关系、因果关系、转折关系等)重新安排，这样整篇文章看起来就整体有序，流畅自然，更加容易打动评分老师，从而作文分数提升一档。

构思文章提纲：根据题目的要点，安排好段落和主次关系。要形成良好的分段意识，写作分段是必须要进行的(2至4段为佳)，这样显得文章不会拥挤并且层次分明。在行文意识上，要注意突出要点。

遣词的注意点

不出现语言错误

词语和短语搭配

适度使用加分词汇

避免词语重复

注意词语和短语搭配使用

可以适度的使用加分词句：高级词、同义词、短语等替代

造句的原则

表达意思要清楚无误。

多种表达方式表达相同含义

避免句式单调(简单句，并列句，复合句等适度调整)

表达意思清楚无误：具体化，细节化

可以用形象思维来表达(什么叫形象思维比如说你朗读的“很好听”，用“抑扬顿挫”来表达就是形象思维)

谋篇的攻略

注意分段、详略搭配、注意连贯

行文时多用关联词、引导词，把文章句子通过各种关系整合起来，达到起承转合，运用自如的目的，从而获取高分。

具体的连接关系有：并列关系、递进关系、因果关系、转折关系、让步关系、列举关系、条件关系、举例关系、时间关系等。

2015年高考英语全国I卷

写作阅卷评分标准及各档次作文示例

——领会高考阅卷要求，有效指导学生高考写作备考

【作文题】假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下：

1.栏目介绍;

2. 稿件内容;

3. 稿件长度：约 400 词;

4. 交稿日期：6 月 28 日前。

注意： 1. 词数 100 左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 3. 开头语已为你写好。

Dear Peter,

I’d like to ask you to write an article for our school’s English newspaper.________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2015年普通高考评卷英语作文评分标准

评分总则：

1、本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。

2、评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定是否达到及格线（15分），然后确定其所属的具体档次，以该档次的要求来衡量，最后给分。其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。

3、词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。

4、评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。

5、若缺少要点，分数降一档处理。

6、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。

7、书写较差以至于影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次。 评分细则：

优秀（22--25）：紧扣主题，覆盖所有要点，内容充实；语法结构多样，词汇丰富，行文流畅，显示出较强的语言运用能力，允许有个别语言错误，但不影响意思表达。

it’s in april now. this mouth may be the busiest one during half of my high school life. there are some arrangements for the month below:

april.2nd the composition contest for chucai cup

april.9th biology

april.17th hope cup

april.26th & 27th the mid term examinations

during the whole month finish a plan for the competition of class meetings

besides these, i also have to swim in the sea of homework, and i’m not willing to give up any precious time for sleeping at the same time. so i felt that days has suddenly became short. complaints came almost every day at first, but now i got used to this kind of lifestyle. maybe busy life is suitable for me.

when i got up in the morning, i started thinking about the things i had to finish. then i would be afraid of wasting a second so i should finish the plans one be one. at last, i would feel tired. sleeping is more important than the unfinished things. i went to bed and slept soundly soon. all day i only do two things-working and resting, thus i have no time to go off into wild flights of fancy. “never trouble troubles until trouble troubles you!” now i think that i have no time to trouble troubles except some difficulties of my wok trouble me!

in another way, maybe a busy life can prove that i have abilities to do lots of things in many fields. please don’t laugh at me. when feeling tired, this thought can always

maybe schoolmates in grade 3 will look down upon these busy experiences of mine. but during the busier lives of yours, you can remind yourselves like me that never trouble troubles.

时光如水，人生易逝，转眼间红颜成白发。因此，需要我们珍惜时光，不忘初心，奋发有为。“远山，在静默里翻涌，寻觅着自己的高度。湖泊，在水流的静止中，思量他自己的深渊。”泰戈尔的这段话令人深思，我们要不忘初心，提升生命的厚度。

“古之有立大事者，不惟有超世之才，亦必有坚韧不拔之志。”苏轼的这句话告诉我们，只有不忘初心，才能成就大事。翻开浩如烟海的历史画册，那些因不忘初心而光彩熠熠的人，着实令人钦敬。

成功的人生不可能离开初心。不忘初心，才会有水滴石穿的精神，永不间断的前行。捐款老人张纪清，不忘初心，一个善良的背影，汇入茫茫人海。他用中国人熟悉的两个字，掩盖半生的秘密。他是红尘中的隐者，平凡的老人，朴素的心愿，清贫的.生活，高贵的心灵。炎黄不是一个名字，是一脉香火，为我们点燃。他之所以有如此的成就，正是因为他不忘初心，并为此而不惜代价，勇往直前。

我们看重初心，是因为它能成就我们。不忘初心，就有了前进的方向，就会为此而奋斗。守墓老兵陈俊贵，不忘初心，只为风雪之夜一次生死相托，你守住誓言，为我们守住心灵的最后阵地。洒一碗酒，那碗里是岁月峥嵘；敬一个礼，那是士兵最真的情义。雪下了又融，草黄了又青，你种在山顶的松，岿然不动。试想，若非不忘初心，他何以赢得人生的丰富多彩？

初心是我们人生必须学习的必修课。正确对待初心，可以让我们看到未来，看到希望，看到远方。大漠“猎鹰”木拉提·西日甫江，不忘初心，钢的意志，铁的臂膀，每天都在与死亡的狂沙较量。危险无处不在，他用胸膛作盾牌；为了同胞的安宁，他选择了翱翔。高飞的猎鹰，他绝不孤独，因为身后是人民。假如他不忘初心，就不可能取得如此辉煌的成就。

初心是一种美，具有极强的魅力，你要拥有它，就能使青春永葆。歌德说过：“你若要喜爱你自己的价值，你就得给世界创造价值。”只有不忘初心，才能给世界创造价值。愿我们着眼未来，不忘初心。做到这一点，方能赢得鲜花与掌声，登上光辉的顶峰。

1.假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Bill来信询问language teacher. 你家乡是否有雾霾天气，情况如何.请按下面写 What frequently brings back memories of 一封电子邮件1.感谢他得关心2.介绍情况:(1)my school teacher is his special qualities. First of 去年以来以发生数次雾霾天气(2)人们已认识all, I was attracted by his lively wit. I remember 到雾霾天气的危害，正采取各种举措减少其发we always long for his class with great eagerness 生(3)你自己为此做了什么或打算做什么Dear because his lecture were humorously delivered, Bill,I’m glad to receive your letter, thank you for never failing to provoke loud laughs. Second, he your caring for the weather and my health. Now gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer-- an I’d like to tell you something about the smog. awakening of a passion for learning. He not only Since the winter last year, the smog has occurred led us to an appreciation of the beauty and a lot of times. it has done great harm to our daily perfection of Chinese and literature, but also life. many traffic accidents happened just because aroused our great interest in exploring something of the heavy smog weather, more and more deeper in this field. Finally, I was deeply people have to go to see the doctor because the impressed by the respect he showed for us, for he serious disease caused by the smog, quite a lot of treated us like friends rather than students. flights have to be put off, a great number ofAlthough it is nearly 10 years since I people have to stay at home for fear of the attended his last class, he is the talk of our old poisonous air caused by the smog. classmates, and I know part of him has alreadyPeople have realized the great harm caused stayed in my heart. by the smog and the importance of protecting the 5.Is English Not Important Any More（英语不再environment. people all over the country are 重要） taking measures to reduce the smog weather. the Recently, the Ministry of Education has drafted a government suggests people go to work or school

Firstly, self-confidence enables us to have the

ambition of being successful. Only when you have the ambition to be successful, can you be successful eventually. Secondly, once we gain self-confidence, we will possess the courage and strength to overcome the setbacks and difficulties. With self-confidence, no one and nothing can stop you to success.Thirdly, with self-confidence we may accomplish something which seems to be impossible previously. No great thing is easy for us, therefore we should hold the idea that

anything is possible. We should, or have to trust in ourselves.

In short, self-confidence is the spiritual pillar of a person as well as the inherent power, which is of great importance and value to a person.

9. 节约是中华人民的传统美德，然而，当前国人的浪费现象却十分严重，尤其是餐桌上的浪费。请用英语写一篇100-120词的短文，描述你的一次“餐桌浪费”经历，并结合当前的“光盘行动”(Clear Your Plate Campaign) With large amounts of food thrown away with the public traffic, such as the bus and the

underground. Also we should plant more trees.

or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste According to me, I will go to school by bike

in addition, I will tell the people I meet to protect anywhere. the environment as possible as they can. would you like to tell me some good forward to your reply.

ideasI’m looking 2.作文要求：例：1、生活中确实存在不讲诚信

的现象2、举一例说明(如，有毒奶粉、考试

作弊等)3、讲求诚信的意义Honesty is a

virtue Comes the Wolf Almost all of us heard the story （诚信是一种美德）

What we can learn from the story is that we must

“ when we were little kids.

“ Here

be honest. However, thereof dishonesty nowadays. ’re lots of phenomena other people but also to yourself. Take the case of Being dishonest does great harm not only to fake milk powder for example. After drinking this

kind of milk, the babies had big heads while their

legs and arms were still thin, which badly affected

their health. To our great relief, the producers got

accused and punishedconsequences in the end. for all the serious reliable will make other people trust you, which Having the reputation of being honest and will provide you many benefits and give you

opportunities that others may not get. Being

honest, you will find it easier to cooperate with

others and people will be friendly to you and

support you. In a sense, if life is a long journey, honesty will be the backpack that should be taken along all the way. and start the wonderful journey! Let’s pick up our “ backpack “ —honesty, 3.build an energy-saving society(

型社会)

建立一个节约

近日你所在的学校开展了“为建设节约型社会

献一计”主题活动，同学们提出了许多建议。

请你根据以下要点：1.不浪费粮食和纸张 2.

尽量不使用方便筷、塑料袋 3.毕业生将书赠

给低年级同学循环使用？参考词汇：方便筷

disposable chopsticks

Recently，there has been an activity of

“doing your bit for an energy-saving society” in

our school. Our schoolmates are highly concerned

about the increasing lack of energy and provide

their own suggestions.

Some students suggest that we shouldn’t

waste any food or paper, though they appear very

easy to get. Meanwhile, some other students think

it advisable to refuse to use disposable chopsticks

and plastic bags. Besides, it is also strongly

recommended that those used textbooks as well

as reference books of graduates, which are still in

good condition, not be thrown but recycled.

Actually, there are still quite a lot that we

can easily do: say, try to take buses or ride

bicycles instead of driving cars, etc. All of these

will definitely help to build an energy-saving

society.

4.有关“人与事件”话题The Most Unforgettable

Person in my memory

(1)我生活中最难以忘怀的人是(2)为什

么他 (或她)一直在我心中 (3)结论

In my life I have met many people who are

really worth my recalling. But perhaps the most

unforgettable person I ever knew is my Chinese

reform about English, it is said that English will be not the subject that take into account of the College Entrance Exam, a lot of students feel excited, because they think English will not be their burden. The reform may relieve some students who are week in English, they think they donEnglish, because English is not important any ’t need to spend so much time in learning more. The fact is that they get the wrong idea,

English still important even though it will be no more considered to be the College Entrance Exam. The trend is people learning English since they are young, parents pay special attention to the children’s second language, so most students now are good at English. What’s more, English is the most widely used language, it can enhance a student’s competition. So English is still important to learn. 6.Work and SuccessSince we go to school, we are taught that no pain, （付出与成功） no gain, it means that if people want to be successful, they must work hard. But the truth is that not everyone can get what they want, even they work hard so much, but if working hard does not bring success, why should they still need to work hard. In my opinion, working hard doesn’t mean the person can success certainly, success needs more factors, like the time, the luck and other things.There is no doubt that if the person does not work hard and fight for his goal, there is no way for him to get what he wants. Some actors start their career at the very young age, when they are also 40, they become famous suddenly, if they give up, they can’t be waiting for their reputation. So working hard, there is much chance to get succeed. 7.No Pains, No Gains（一分耕耘，一分收获） It is obvious to everybody that the only way to achieve ones goal is to work hard. Just as the old saying goes;no mill, no meal; Have you ever seen a man who succeeds just by idling aboutOf course, the answer is; No; so we know if you want to gain something, you will have pains.The farmers harvest by a year of arduous work; the scientists gain achievements by years of devoted researches; students get good marks by working hard; even the little ants have their food by working hard day and night. 1 know there are always some people who wait for the opportunities falling on them. They may attribute their failures to lack of good chances. Therefore, there are so many people gaining nothing at last. Clever men know that the more effort they make, the bigger chance they will have to be successful.So, when others achieve their aspirations and you still gain nothing, dont complain about the unfair fate and dont give up, either. Remember: no pains, no gains. 8.The Importance of Self-Confidence（自信的重要 ） People say that self-confidence is half of the success that can bring you courage to stick to what you do. Without self-confidence, one can not do well in anything. Self-confidence is of great importance and value to a person. each year, the problem of food waste is

widespread in China. Last Spring Festival, my father invited several friends to dinner in a restaurant. My father ordered a lot to show respect and display generosity.

What surprised me was he ordered an extra dish before we could finish all! When we stood up to leave, there were many dishes unfinished. Out of embarrassment, my father was reluctant to take the leftovers home. Later, we all shared the opinion that it was a great waste.

Recently, the Clear Your Plate Campaign started nationwide. I firmly believe that if everyone does his bit, the food waste will be significantly reduced.

10.【校园生活】假如你是诸暨二中高三(1)的李华，今年即将高中毕业。请根据以下要点给某英文报写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对高三生活的看法。 (1)对获得的帮助表示感谢;(2)消除与 同学之间的误会;(3)努力学习，实现人生梦想;(4)对学弟、学妹的建议。

High school is regarded as the best time in a persons life. As a senior three student, it wont take long before I graduate. Now, I have much to share with my fellow students.

Firstly, I would like to show my appreciation to those standing by me all the way, teachers, parents and friends included. Without their help and advice, my life would be different. Secondly, its high time to say sorry to classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood. Communication and

smiles act as bridges to friendship. Above all, Ive made up my mind to make every effort to study, for I believe hard work is the key to success. Just as the old saying goes, "no pains, no gains."Finally I hope that all the younger fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no men.

11.根据下面提示，有关“财富、健康、幸福”话题

(1)写一篇《财富与快乐》的短文。一些人认为财富能带来快乐。

(2)另一些人认为钱多了不是一件好事。(3)注意：单词数提出自己的看法。120个左右。

Wealth and Happiness

happiness to them. It is true that most of them try Some people think wealth can bring

to acquire wealth by means of honest labor. They work hard and overcome many difficulties. After doing this, they feel very happy and pleased. Even their spending money is a kind of happiness them happiness. For example, when one gets a But some people believe wealth can。

’t bring fortune, the family members will come from different parts of the country and try to share the wealth with him. And afterwards, they will quarrel with one another, trying to share more. And sometimes even appear bloody fight and killing. What a terrible result!

wealth brings happiness, especially in the modern In my opinion, I think there is no doubt that society. If you have money you can lead a

comfortable and colorful life. But we should take a proper attitude towards wealth. Remembermoney is not everything12。

： 生态游，你觉得名不副实。请你根据下表内容假如你上周末参加了某旅行社组织的所谓把自己经历的这次生态游和对真正生态游的看

空气;有人摘花、捉鸟、乱扔垃圾;真正的生态游 享受自然，同时也是一种责任’要保护自然，保护野生动物’带走美好回忆，留下青山绿水Last weekend I went on an eco-travel with a travel agency. All the way we enjoyed the beautiful scenery and fresh air. But a few of us picked flowers as while going sightseeing.. Some 2

I don’t think this is a true eco-travel. A true eco-travel is a tour that not only allows us to express our love for nature, but needs our

responsibility as well. As we enjoy the beauty of nature, we should try our best to protect it. And we should also try to protect wildlife. A true eco-travel should be like this: take nothing away but your good memory; leave nothing behind but all the green trees and the clean water.

第三部分 英语写作经典句型

By +doing, … can … 通过/借着...，..能够.. Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意

By taking exercise, we can always keep fit.通过做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。

Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

… enable + Object(受词)+ to + V ...使..能够.. What an important thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

On no account can we ignore the value of

knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 On no account can we + V =by no means, … 我们绝对不能...

Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。

6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the

conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是， 7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论

8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好 四.举例句型

1.Lets take...to illustrate this.2.lets take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.3.

Here is one more example. 4.Take … for example. 5.The same is true of….6.This offers a typical instance of….7.We may quote a common example of….8.Just think of…. 五.常用于引言段的句型

1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。

2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.多年来，……一直被视the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen (known/ heard/ had/ read, ) the + ~ est + + seen (known/ heard/ had/ read, etc)

名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever A + be + 形容词最高级 + B + have/ has ever + (known/ heard/ had/ read, etc)

Bai jing is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.白晶是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

The + 较级 + S + V … 形容词比较级愈… + S + V愈…

, the + 形容词比The harder you work, the more progress you make. The more books we read, the more learned we 你愈努力，你愈进步。

become. 我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。 Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V;;;Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to +V

Nothing is +形容词比较级+ than to + do sth. Nothing is easier than to give up.容易的事了。

没有比放弃更Nothing is more important than to receive education.It is time + S + 没有比接受教育更重要的事。过去式 该是...的时候了 It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

It is conceivable that knowledge plays an

important role in our life. 可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

It is conceivable + that It is obvious + that 从句从句 (明显的 (可想而知的)

) It is apparent + that 从句 (显然的) It pays to help others.It pays to do sth. ...是值得的。帮助别人是值得的 There is no doubt

+ that 从句 毫无疑问的...

There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

There is no one but … 没有人不...

There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。

… cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。 We cannot emphasize the importance of

protecting our eyes too much. 保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。我们再怎么强调

The reason why + 从句 is + that 从句 ...的原因是..The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 That is the reSummer is sultry. That is the reason why I don’t ason why … 那就是...的原因 like it. 夏天很炙热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 An advantage of An advantage of using the solar energy is that it is + that 从句.的优点是... won’t create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

Due to / Owing to / Thanks to sth./ doing因为. Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.So + adj. + be + 因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste 主语 + that 从句：如此.以致于 it.

by no means = in no way 一点也不

be+forced/ compelled/ obliged + to do不得不 Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.Those who … ...违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。的人...

Smoking has a great influence on our health.对我们的健康有很大的影响。

抽烟have a great influence on 对...有很大的影响 Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.染对我们的生存造成一大威胁

污Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益 Overwork does harm to health.有害do good to对...有益do harm to工作过度对健康对..有害高考英语作文万能句子：8种实用句型 一.开头句型

1.As far as ...is concerned就……而言

2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻，... 3.It can be said with certainty that... 地说......

可以肯定4.As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的， 5.It has to be noticed that... 6.Its generally recognized that... 它必须注意到，它普遍认为... ...7.Its likely that ... 这可能是因为... 8.Its hardly that... 9.Its hardly too much to say that... 这是很难的......

它几乎没有太多的说…

10.What calls for special attention is that...别注意的是

需要特11.Theres no denying the fact that...毫无疑问， 12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…

13.whats far more important is that..更重要的是 二.衔接句型

1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...2.As is often the case...由于通常情况下...

3.As stated in the previous paragraph4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 如前段所述然 而问题并非如此简单，所以…… 5.But its a pity that... 6.For all that...对于这一切但遗憾的是...... In spite of the fact …

that...尽管事实......

7.Further, we hold opinion that..为

此外我们坚持认8.However , the difficulty lies in..然而困难在于 9.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 我们要注意...

同样，10.not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是

11.In view of the present station.12.As has been mentioned above...鉴于目前形势正如上面所提到的…

13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 角度上我们可以说

从这个14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 一方面，即 … 然而我们还得看到事物的另三.结尾句型

1.I will conclude by saying... 2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...最后我要说… 因此，我们有理由相信…

3.All things considered,safely said that...它可以有把握地说总而言之 It may be ......

4.Therefore, in my opinion, its more advisable...因此，在我看来，更可取的是…

5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨

为……，但今天的情况有很大的不同。

3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的，因为…

4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意这一观点的… I believe….5. My argument for this view goes as follows.我对这个问题的看法如下。

6. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展，越来越多…

7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….有一个长期运行的辩论，是否…

8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为…

9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者。

10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is

essential to look at the argument of both sides.在给出我的观点之前，我想有必要看看双方的论据。

六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法 1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.3. A and B differ in…. 4. A differs from B in….5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….7. A…, on the other hand,/in is generally believed that A …, I believe B….9. contrast,/while/whereas B….8. While it Despite their similarities, A and B are also

different.10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B…. 七 演绎法常用的句型

1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有几个原因……，但一般，他们可以归结为三个主要的。 2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.有许多因素可能占...，但以下是最典型的。 3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.面的可能是最有效的。有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下

4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.5. The reasons are as follows. 一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。 八 因果推理法常用句型

1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.

2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, weve learned a lot.

4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, weve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。

5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.7. The

effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 吃太多导致超重。

2

太阳慢慢地透过云霞，露出了早已胀得通红的脸庞，像一个害羞的小姑娘张望着大地。

暗蓝色的高空中闪耀着一颗白亮耀眼如钻石的星星——启明星。

苍穹的雨，一丝一丝地飘着，像满天飞舞的细沙;为大地绿物，带来一份希望，滋润在叶梢，也为河塘的水鸭，带来一股愉悦的情趣，觅寻着秋的奥秘。靠近东窗，坐着一个年轻的解放军战士。被汗水浸透了洗得发白的军衣，紧裹着他那健壮而匀称的身躯。他那白中透红的清秀的面孔，像涂了油彩似的闪闪发光。两条漆黑的、细长的眉毛，有力地向上扬，将到顶端时，才弯成形。一双像熟透了的葡萄一样又黑又大的眼睛，机灵地、警觉地扫视着充满汗味和传出鼾声的车厢。他的右手很自然地伸到衣襟下面，汗湿的手掌，轻轻握着腰间的小。《梦想》演讲稿,我身边的小能人。

盛夏，天热得连蜻蜓都只敢贴着树荫处飞，好像怕阳s光伤了自己的翅膀。回到了家里，我闷闷不乐地看着爸爸，他高高的个子，宽宽的肩膀，穿着褪了色的军衣，古铜色的脸上嵌着一双明亮的大眼睛。额角上已经有好几道皱纹了。这时，爸爸可能发现我在注视他了，就亲切地问：“卿卿，你在想什么呀?”我不高兴地说：“爸爸，你怎么当过解放军还回乡种田呢?别人问我你做什么工作，我都不敢说。”爸爸听了一怔，闪动了一下大眼睛，忽而眉尖一挑，说：“卿卿，卢不到你也有这种思想，连爸爸也看不起了，没有我们农民辛勤劳动，你们吃的白米饭碗、蔬菜、水果……从哪里来的?”

暗蓝色的高空中闪耀着一颗白亮耀眼如钻石的星星——启明星。

每一个人一生中都会遇到各种各样的选择，往往一次选择就可以改变一个人的命运。我张开双臂，去拥抱那永远无法抹去的记忆。

那是一个令人难忘的傍晚，天空下着蒙蒙细雨，三年级的我独自一人走在回家的路上，手里拿着一份79分的英语考卷。“唉!”我长长地叹了一口气。现在我该怎么办，回家等着挨骂吗?我暗自心想。突然，“轰隆隆”，一道闪电在浩瀚的天空中划下了长长的一笔。一下子把我的思绪打断了。什么，难道老天爷也在责骂我吗?此时此刻，我的内心深处仿佛也被它刺了一下。“滴笃”，一颗泪珠竟从我的脸颊上缓缓地流下来，我哭了，我哭得是那么伤心，都怪我太粗心了。

就在这时，一个邪恶的念头从我的脑海中闪过，自己签字，妈妈就不知道了。可这个念头刚停留一会儿，我转念一想：不行，我要做个诚实的孩子，不能欺骗妈妈!此时此刻，我十分紧张，牙齿紧咬嘴唇，手攥紧拳头，豆大般的汗珠也从皮肤渗了出来。我还是说吧，但妈妈看到分数又会怎样呢?管不了那么多了，赌一把吧……我走着走着，心里却总是犹豫不决。最终，竟然还是邪恶的力量战胜了正义，因为我害怕妈妈的那种眼神。

不知不觉到了家，我看见了那满面春风的妈妈，但我依然不敢抬头直视妈妈的眼睛。我低头跑向卧室，生怕触到妈妈的那双火眼。“今天英语考得怎么样啊?”这时耳旁传来一声亲切的问话声。因为做贼心虚，我被吓了一跳。“今天…。没…没…考…”，我吱吱唔唔地说。

第二天，我胆战心惊地走进教室，生怕被老师看出来。可惜人算不如天算，好日子不长，这场谎言游戏就结束了，老师也向妈妈打了电话。我心里后悔万分。

直到今天，这段难以忘怀的回忆还令我记忆犹新。但我会用实际行动告诉大家我是个诚实的孩子。我今后一定会选择一条诚实的路走下去。

导语：小编就高考英语广东卷写作题将由基础写作(满分15分)和任务型写作(满分25分)两节组成。为了更有效地备考基础写作题，需要搞清楚基础写作题的特点和对考生写作能力的要求。本文将探讨这两个方面的问题，并对备考给出一些建议，供考生参考。

一、基础写作题的特点

高考设置基础写作题目的目的是要检测考生最基础的书面语言表达能力，如用词的合理性、句子结构的复杂度、语法运用的正确性、信息内容的完整性、句子之间的连贯性等。因此，基础写作题与往年的书面表达依然会有很多相似点，但也会出现一些新的特点。

1. 写作题材贴近考生的学习和生活。历年来高考作文题的题材都非常贴近考生的学习和生活，如校园活动、校外见闻、交友、旅游，和考生有关的话题讨论等。可以预料明年高考写作题的题材还会在这些范围之内，并为所有所考所熟悉。

2. 写作的体裁主要是故事性描述和应用文。基础写作题的体裁主要有故事性描写和应用文写作两大类。命题形式可能是看图写故事、看图表说明、根据表格信息完成一封短信或一份通知这类的应用文等。

3. 内容呈现的方式具有半封闭性。作文试题逐步走向开放将是大势所趋。但是，基础写作题还只能是半封闭的，其特点是写作的内容是被规定了的，考生必须将文章所规定的信息点完整、全面地表达出来，但对于语言表达的方式、信息组织的先后秩序、需要补充哪些必要的信息等，考生又有一定的自主构思空间。

4. 用5句话表达。这是基础写作题与往年书面表达题最显著的不同点。往年是规定字数(100词左右)，句子的数量不作规定，所以很多考生为了不犯句法错误总是用一些简单句。而基础写作只能用5句话来表达题目所给的全部信息点，但所给的信息点与往年的书面表达相比并不会减少，所以，用5个简单句很难完成任务，必须使用复合句或并列句来综合多个信息点，而且还要照顾句子之间的衔接和语意上的连贯。从这一点来说，基础写作题对考生运用语言能力的要求大大提高了。

二、基础写作题提出的新要求

由基础写作题的特点可以看出，它对考生提出了一些新的要求。

1. 信息组织能力。笔者认为，信息组织能力包括信息归类、信息排列和信息表达三个环节。对于题目所提供的各种信息点，考生首先需要依照一定的标准将信息进行归类，并初步计划将哪些信息放到同一个句子中;其次是将信息进行合理的排列，排列必须依照一定的标准，如时间顺序、空间顺序、因果关系、递进关系等;第三是选择信息表达的秩序，确定句子之间的先后关系，这既要考虑语法上能否衔接，还要考虑语意上的连贯。在组织信息的过程中，还要对某些信息进行必要的增删，使文章意思连贯、语言畅通、逻辑严密。

2. 运用复杂句子的能力。在整理和归类信息点之后，就需要正确地使用比较复杂的句子，综合地表达信息。复杂句子主要有三类：

第一类是复合句，包括含有名词性从句的复合句，含有定语从句的复合句，含有状语从句的复合句。

第二类是并列句，包括具有递进关系的并列句， 如由and，then，besides，in addition, furthermore，moreover, what’s more等连接的并列句，具有转折关系的并列句，如由but，however，on the contrary, after all等连接的并列句，具有平行选择关系的并列句，如由both…and…，as well as，as well，neither…nor…or，either…or…，not only…but also…等连接的并列句。

第三类是一些特殊句型，如使用强调句、倒装句、含有with复合结构的句子、there be开头的句子、以形式主语it开头的句子等。

正确地使用各种句型，不仅能够完成题目所要求的任务，还能使文章的句式变得丰富、行文更加流畅、中心和主旨更加突出。

三、基础写作题的备考策略

在基础写作的备考过程中，一方面要重视养成一些良好的写作习惯，如认真审题、巧妙构思、常写草稿、工整誊写、仔细核对等好习惯，另一方面在组织信息和训练复杂句子结构方面要多下些功夫。下面我们以“广东省普通高等学校招生全国统一考试广东省英语科考试说明”中的样题为例，探讨如何备考基础写作题。

第一节：基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)

假设你最近参加了由某电视台举办的中考生英语演讲比赛并获奖，该台准备组织获奖者去北京参加一次英语夏令营活动，下表是这次活动的时间安排和活动内容。

活动时间

7月15日-22日或8月15日-22日

活动内容

参加英语角 学唱英语歌曲

听英语讲座 表演英语短剧

看英语电影 教外宾学中文

【写作内容】

电视台现就活动时间和活动内容征求你的意见。请按照以下要求用英语以书信形式给予答复。

1. 选择适合你的时间并说明理由;

2. 解释你只能参加其中的两项活动(听英语讲座和教外宾学中文)，虽然你认为所有的活动都很有意义;

3. 说明你选择的理由：听英语讲座了解英美文化的信息;教外宾学中文因为2008北京奥运让越来越多的外宾想了解中国。

【写作要求】

1. 必须使用5个句子表达全部的内容

2. 信的开头和结尾已给出。

Dear Sir or Madame,

I’m glad to be invited to the English summer camp.

Thank you very much.

Yours truly,

Li Ping

【评分标准】

句子结构的准确性和复杂度;信息内容的完整性和连贯性。

由此我们可以看出，信息点的数量与往年的书面表达题相比并没有减少，要想用5个句子把所有的信息都表达出来，考生必须从以下三个方面进行备考：

1. 养成重视审题的习惯。虽然基础写作题是半封闭性的，但审题仍然十分重要。现以样题为例，谈谈如何审题：

思考的问题

样题分析

要写的文章主题是什么?(topic)

参加夏令营。

为什么要写这篇文章?(purpose)

电视台邀请参加夏令营，写信回复

要写文章的信息点有哪些?(information items)

选择的时间、参加活动的内容、解释为什么。

怎样安排信息点的逻辑顺序?(order)

说明要参加的活动并解释原因—→说明要参加的时间并解释原因。

动作是什么时候发生的(时态)?(when)

夏令营还没有开始，文章主要用一般将来时。

2. 提高组织信息的能力。组织信息的过程包括信息分类、信息排列和信息表达三个环节。这些步骤看起来好像很繁琐，但对于中下成绩的考生来说，一步一步地思考这些问题是很有必要的。现以样题为例，说明该怎样组织信息。

信息分类

信息排列

信息表达

时间信息：两个时间段。

内容信息：6项活动。

选择信息：其中的两个活动及其理由。

夏令营的内容信息点排列：可以将自己要参加的两项活动放在前面，其它信息点可以略写。

作者的选择信息点排列：依照自己所参与的活动顺序逐项表述，紧接着给出选择的理由。

结合已经给出的头和尾，写作的顺序可安排如下：

很高兴被邀请(已给出)——感谢安排这么多的活动——说明活动的意义——表达自己只能参加两项活动的遗憾和原因——说明参加的活动内容及原因(两项活动用两句话)——说明自己选择的时间及原因。

3. 夯实基础，掌握基本的句子结构及其用法。对于大多数考生来说，用词不准和句子结构错误是写作失分的“罪魁祸首”。夯实基础、掌握基本的句子结构及其用法是基础写作备考的主要任务，完成这项任务可以分步骤进行：

第一步：练习写简单句，练就写简单句基本不犯语言错误的“真功”。简单句大体上可以分为两个基本类型，考生必须掌握：“主语+谓语+(其它成分)”“主语+系动词+表语”。

第二步：练习运用复杂句。要提高运用复杂句的能力，考生必须要攻克三个易错点：一是主句与从句之间主谓结构混乱，造成主句缺谓语;二是没有掌握关联词的用法，错用、多用、漏用关联词;三是该使用简单句的地方人为地复杂化，如可以用分词或介词短语来表达的，却偏要用从句。

下面以样题为例，介绍笔者是如何思考写这篇文章的(为了分析方便，笔者将5个句子进行编号)，仅供参考：

Dear Sir or Madam,

I’m glad to be invited to the English summer camp. ①Thank you very much for arranging so many activities, such as English corner, English lectures, English films, English songs, English plays and helping foreigners learn Chinese. ②I am sure all the activities will do a lot of good to us students. ③But it’s a pity that I can only take part in two of them, because I will have to spend some time in doing my research project. ④I would like to listen to the lectures, by which I will learn more about western culture, and help foreigners learn Chinese, as more and more foreigners want to know about China and the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.

⑤I want to see my grandparents in the country right after our school finishes in mid-July, so I am going to attend the camp from August 15th to 22nd.

Thank you very much.

Yours truly,

Li Ping

第①句顺应已给出的句中的glad心情，表示感谢安排这么多的活动，具有较好的连贯性。同时很自然地将活动内容做一介绍。

第②句用简单句表达活动的意义，语意上连贯，句式上没有继续用“长”句，有变化。

第③句用but转折并用it’s a pity 句型表示委婉的歉意，然后解释原因。

第④句用一个长句子表达自己要参加的两个项目，并解释原因，解释原因的第一句用定语从句，第二句用状语从句，使句子结构富于变化。

第⑤句解释参加的时间并给出解释。之所以把时间放在后面，主要是考虑它与题目已经给出的句子之间在语意上的连贯性不够。

The Best Kind of Love

i’m young again!” she shouts euberantly.as my friend raves on about her new love, i’ve taken a good look at my old one. my husband of almost 20 years, scott, has gained 15 pounds. once a marathon runner, he now runs only down hospital halls. his hairline is receding and his body shows the signs of long working hours and too many candy bars. yet he can still give me a certain look across a restaurant table and i want to ask for the check and head home.

when my friend asked me “what will make this love last?” i ran through all the obvious reasons: commitment, shared interests, unselfishness, physical attraction, communication. yet there’s more. we still have fun. spontaneous good times. yesterday, after slipping the rubber band off the rolled up newspaper, scott flipped it playfully at me: this led to an all-out war. last saturday at the grocery, we split the list and raced each other to see who could make it to the checkout first. even washing dishes can be a blast. we enjoy simply being together.and there are surprises. one time i came home to find a note on the front door that led me to another note, then another, until i reached the walk-in closet. i opened the door to find scott holding a “pot of gold” (my cooking kettle) and the “treasure” of a gift package. sometimes i leave him notes on the mirror and little presents under his pillow.there is understanding. i understand why he must play basketball with the guys. and he understands why, once a year, i must get away from the house, the kids -and even him -to meet my sisters for a few days of nonstop talking and laughing.

there is sharing. not only do we share household worries and parental burdens - we also share ideas. scott came home from a convention last month and presented me with a thick historical novel. though he prefers thrillers and science fiction, he had read the novel on the plane. he touched my heart when he eplained it was because he wanted to be able to echange ideas about the book after i’d read it.

there is forgiveness. when i’m embarrasssingly loud and crazy at parties, scott forgives me. when he confessed losing some of our savings in the stock market, i gave him a hug and said, “it’s okay. it’s only money.”there is sensitivity. last week he walked through the door with that look that tells me it’s been a tough day. after he spent some time with the kids, i asked him what happened. he told me about a 60-year-old woman who’d had a stroke. he wept as he recalled the woman’s husband standing beside her bed, caressing her hand. how was he going to tell this husband of 40 years that his wife would probably never recover? i shed a few tears myself. because of the medical crisis. because there were still people who have been married 40 years. because my husband is still moved and concerned after years of hospital rooms and dying patients.

there is faith. last tuesday a friend came over and confessed her fear that her husband is losing his courageous battle with cancer. on wednesday i went to lunch with a friend who is struggling to reshape her life after divorce. on thursday a neighbor called to talk about the frightening effects of alzheimer’s disease on her father-in-law’s personality. on friday a childhood friend called long-distance to tell me her father had died. i hung up the phone and thought, this is too much heartache for one week. through my tears, as i went out to run some errands, i noticed the boisterous orange blossoms of the gladiolus outside my window. i heard the delighted laughter of my son and his friend as they played. i caught sight of a wedding party emerging from a neighbor’s house. the bride, dressed in satin and lace, tossed her bouquet to her cheering friends. that night, i told my husband about these events. we helped each other acknowledge the cycles of life and that the joys counter the sorrows. it was enough to keep us going.finally, there is knowing. i know scott will throw his laundry just shy of the hamper every night; he’ll be late to most appointments and eat the last chocolate in the bo. he knows that i sleep with a pillow over my head; i’ll lock us out of the house at a regular basis, and i will also eat the last chocolate.

i guess our love lasts because it is comfortable. no, the sky is not bluer: it’s just a familiar hue. we don’t feel particularly young: we’ve eperienced too much that has contributed to our growth and wisdom, taking its toll on our bodies, and created our memories.i hope we’ve got what it takes to make our love last. as a bride, i had scott’s wedding band engraved with robert browning’s line “grow old along with me!” we’re following those instructions.

“if anything is real, the heart will make it plain.”

描述你在学校的一次午餐，具体要求如下：

详细描述用餐的情况

简要表述你对这次午餐的感受

这是一篇简单却需要挖掘的文章，因为如果只是描述用餐情况，显然缺乏深度，夸夸其谈，流于表面。学生拿到这样的题目需要仔细考虑用餐背后的东西。比较容易想到的话题是食物浪费、用餐卫生、餐桌礼仪等。在创作范文中，笔者另辟蹊径，通过大多数同龄人用餐时的匆忙来衬托“我”的悠然自得，凸显出在紧张的高中学生生涯中，作者能够留有一片心灵净土，通过饮食来调节情绪，更好地面对挑战，表现出乐观的人生态度。此文结构简单，文笔清新，语言精准，并运用了高中阶段常见的语法结构，不失为一个很好的作文模板，供学生借鉴。

有人说：理想要金色的，它像喷薄欲出的朝阳散发出无限光芒;理想是火红的，它如同漫山遍野的野杜鹃奋发向上;理想是纯洁的，它仿佛银装素裹的冰凌，让人回味遐想。每个人都有一个让自己勇于攀登的理想，你们知道我的理想是什么吗?那就是成为一名医生。我的心里之所以有这个念头，是因为我那与世长辞的爷爷。爷爷生前患了一场大病。记得那段时间里爷爷每天都只能躺在床上痛苦地呻吟，每天只靠一点葡萄糖水来维持生命，有时候病重连话都说不出来。

我的几个姑姑整天都守候在爷爷床前，有时都偷偷地哭泣。看着爷爷憔悴的脸庞和姑姑们的伤心表情，我的心里很不是滋味。于是我暗暗发誓：长大了一定要当一名医生，来治好我爷爷的病。如果我是一名医生，我会对我的病人尽无微不至的关怀，让他们感到幸福，让他们有勇气战胜病魔，健康地活下去。我不会让病人整天闷在房间里，我会带着他们在草地上散散步，活动活动手脚，呼吸呼吸新鲜空气，让他们感到身心舒畅。假如有的病人得了不治之症，我不会让他们躺在病床上做无谓的叹息，而让他们有生之年再多看看我们这个美丽的世界。

和他们一起谈谈人生的理想，然后尽自己的所能做一些有益的事情，以乐观的心境来面对未来的生活。这样也可以死而无撼了。在拯救病人与危难的同时，我还要向更高目标挑战，让白血病、艾滋病等这些不治之症彻底从人类消失。然后把我的研究成果公布于，让人们充分享受现代医学带来的喜悦。我多么想当一名救死扶伤的医生呀!为了实现这个理想，从现在开始，我就要加倍的努力着，奋斗着，长大后圆这份美好的梦，成为一个有用的人。

在我们的英语写作过程中，如果能够很好的运用英语谚语，能给我们的作文带来亮点。下面是语文迷整理的高频谚语，一起来看看吧。

(一) Where there is a will，there is a way. 有志者事竟成。

(二) One false step will make a great difference. 失之毫厘，谬之千里。

(三) Slow and steady wins the race. 稳扎稳打无往而不胜。

(四) A fall into the pit，a gain in your wit. 吃一堑，长一智。

(五) Experience is the mother of wisdom. 实践出真知。

(六) All work and no play makes jack a dull boy. 只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。

(七) Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance.无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰，徒有其表。

(八) More hasty，less speed. 欲速则不达。

(九) Its never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。

(十) All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的未必都是金子。

(十一) Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。

(十二) God helps those who help themselves. 天助自助者。

(十三) Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。

(十四) A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。

(十五) Look before you leap. 三思而后行。

(十六) Rome was not built in a day. 伟业非一日之功。

(十七) Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同。

(十八) well begun，half done. 好的开始等于成功的一半。

(十九) It is hard to please all. 众口难调。

(二十) Out of sight，out of mind. 眼不见，心不念。

(二十一) Do as Romans do in Rome. 入乡随俗。

(二十二) An idle youth，a needy age. 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。

(二十三) As the tree，so the fruit. 种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。

(二十四) To live is to learn，to learnistobetterlive.活着为了学习，学习为了更好的活着。

(二十五) Facts speak plainer than words. 事实胜于雄辩。

(二十六) Call back white and white back. 颠倒黑白。

(二十七) First things first. 凡事有轻重缓急。

(二十八) Ill news travels fast. 坏事传千里。

(二十九) A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。

(三十) live not to eat，but eat to live. 活着不是为了吃饭，吃饭为了活着。

(三十一) Action speaks louder than words. 行动胜过语言。

(三十二) East or west，home is the best. 金窝银窝不如自家草窝。

(三十三) Its not the gay coat that makes the gentleman. 君子在德不在衣。

(三十四) Beauty will buy no beef. 漂亮不能当饭吃。

(三十五) Like and like make good friends. 趣味相投。

(三十六) The older， the wiser. 姜是老的辣。

I live in a city, since I was small, I witnessed all thethings happened in this city.

我住在一个城市，当我很小的时候，我目睹了发生在这个城市的一切事情。

Now, in my eyes, after so many years, the city haschanged so much.First, the transportation hasbecome fluent.

现在，在我眼里，交通变得便利。

Many years ago, there were less bus stations, peoplealways needed to changed their lines by many cars.

很多年以前，公共汽车站点很好，人们总是需要通过换车来改变路线。

But now, almost all the places can be reached by bus, people dont need to change the line.

现在，几乎所有的地方都可以通过公交车到达，人们不用改变路线。

Second, the buildings are enlarging, this reflects the citys economy develops fast.

第二，建筑正在扩大，这反映了一个城市经济的快速发展。

Indeed, I can go to many newly built public places to have fun, some are for children, some arefor the old,

确实，我可以去很多新建的公共场所玩，一些是给孩子的，一些是给老人家的，

all of these are good for peoples communication. The citys change reflects people keep pacewith time.

所有的这些对于人们的交流是有用的。城市的改变反映了人们与时俱进。

[2017年高考满分英语作文

书者如灯，“是知灯者，破愚暗而明斯道。”有人说，人生须读有字之书、无字之书、心灵之书三本大书。吾与之也——有字之书为传承，知识在其中;无字之书为体悟，阅历在其中;心灵之书为本然，我能读我，方成大我!

少年之时习句读，或观古今之言，有字之书为师为友。以文字为媒介，书籍带着我们走向新的世界，教会我们许多知识，前人的与智慧，虚幻的欢笑与泪水，令我们沉醉、助我们成长。“书犹药也，善读之可以医愚”的古训仍在耳边。正是有字之书告诉了我们“老鱼跳波瘦蛟舞”的诗意，正是有字之书让我们体味出“天荒地老无人识”的苦涩，有字之书塑造着最初的我们，正如加缪评卡夫卡，“他书中的每一页都强迫我去读它”，有字之书，有益之书的每一页也都“强迫”着我们去阅读。

年龄稍长，阅历增加，经历了若干人若干事，无字之书的书页也渐渐增加，其中内容悲喜自知。无字之书，是阅历，是经验的积累、情感的积淀，是人生路上经过的一个个路牌。它潜移默化地改变我们前进的方向，开启一扇扇不同的门。我们自己牵着自己，跟着无字之书的指引。

有字之书，无字之书，说到底其传授之物均源于外，你化而用之，或上坦途，或坠深渊。心灵之书，却是由你而发，由你守候。

“文章做到极处，无有他奇，只是恰好;人品做到极处，无有他异，只是本然。”你的心灵之书，只须本然，你要去读懂。何谓读懂?群居不倚，独立不惧，问心无愧，即为读懂。孔子困于陈蔡，问弟子是否行道真的不可为，或说不可为，或说应与世推移，颜回却说：“不容何病?不容然后见君子!”不容何病?读懂自己的心灵之书，遵循本心，遵循良心，那么从心所向，从欲而行，致力于其中，岂不是人人都是“匠人”?也正是心灵之书，才能让人舍生取义，因为它就是我们的“我”!

有字之书以为梯，学山为顶峰为己。无字之书以为舟，破江渡海见真力。心灵之书以为己，遵之循之莫为逆。三者缺一而不可，人生漫漫需砥砺!

三者缺一不可，然而知前两者之重要之人，恒河沙数，故我能读我，方成大我!

我们这一代都是生在社会主义新的和平年代，我们能幸福快乐的地在这个环境中不断的成长，这些全都得益于我们伟大的党的正确领导。因此我们每一个人都要怀着一颗感恩的心去热爱党，支持党，拥护党，报答党。

每天，我们能坐在这宽敞明亮的教室学习，有着美丽的校园和辛勤工作的老师。这些都是党给予我们的，是党为了我们的学习不断的努力与付出。说到这里，我的眼前不禁显现出汶川大地震时党为了灾区儿童不耽误学习而忙碌的身影，我们党对灾区儿童伸出了援助之手。为他们带去了安全、温暖和祝福。全国的党员们也纷纷为他们捐钱捐物。这一幅幅感人的画面是我一辈子都不会忘记的场景，正是党在事情的危急关头，从人民的角度出发，关心人民，爱护人民，所以我们才会拥有美好的成长环境。

我能出生在党的怀抱中，是我一生中的幸福。

每当国旗高高的升起，我心中一片汹涌澎湃，雄壮的国歌声中有力的音符告诉我肩负了中华民族伟大复兴的光荣历史任务。我心存感激，能够生活在物质文明如此丰富的今天，老一代革命前辈以鲜血换来了我们今天无比优越的生活，因此我更具有紧迫感，我一定要努力学习，以旺盛的精力投入学习当中，不怕苦，认真刻苦，坚苦扎实。我们是祖国的花朵，新一代领导人就像太阳一样照耀我们的成长，我心寸感激，我要报效祖国。我要去到遥远的边疆，认真的守卫着我们的国门，我要成为一位科学家，把火箭造得飞得老高，我要成为一个工人，为祖国献上一钉一铁，我要成为一位军事家，指挥着我军把帝国主义的侵略_夹着尾巴逃跑了。啊，我爱你，我心向着你。

日记也是我们高考英语作文中会出现的一种类型，怎么样写日记能够拿到更高分呢?

第一，注意日记的格式：一般是左上角写当天的日期，右上角写当天的天气情况(cloudy/ clear/ windy/ rainy/ fine/ snowy…)。日期通常采用两种写法：一种是按“月、日、年”顺序;另一种是按“日、月、年”的顺序。注意要在年份之前有一个逗号，而且月份通常可用缩写词(如：Jan., Feb., Mar.等)。如果需要写星期，可将其写在日期的前面或后面。如：Monday, May15th, 2008或May15th, 2008, Monday

第二，抓准日记的时态：日记记叙的时间通常是在当天的下午或晚上，因此所用的时态多为过去时态。但应灵活掌握，如果日记叙述天气、描写景色或为了描写生动，也可用现在时。

第三，日记一般按事情发生的先后顺序记述，所以常需借助一些表示先后顺序的词语，如at first, then, later on, afterwards, finally, at last等。一定要注意句与句、段与段之间的连接和过渡，适当使用一些过渡词语使其连接紧凑、过渡自然。

第四，确立日记的中心要点，尽量突出主题，可以通过对某个细节、某个侧面的描写来突出主题，千万不要写成一个流水帐。

日记常用句子

(1)外出活动、欣赏美景

·I had a pleasant outing with some of my classmates today.今天我很高兴和我的同学一起出游。

·Early in the morning, we set off for the farm for a visit.今早我们动身前往农场参观。

·When we reached the farm, we were given a warm welcome.当我们到达农场的时候，我们受到了热烈的欢迎。

·They showed us around the farm(We were shown around the farm), where we saw many kinds of plants.他们带领我们参观了农场，在那里我们看到了各种各样的植物。

·We caught sight of a stream with green grass and beautiful flowers on both sides.在小溪的两边，我们看到了绿草和漂亮的花。

·We were completely amazed at the wonder and the greatness of nature.(我们完全被大自然的奇妙和伟大折服了)

·Once on the top of the hill/The moment we got to the top of the hill, we were deeply struck/attracted by the beautiful scenery.我们一达到山顶就被眼前的美景深深地吸引了。

·How we enjoyed the beautiful views from the top!

·After being divided into groups, we set to work at once. 分组之后，我们马上开始工作了。

·Some of us were getting water, some (were) cutting the meat and vegetables, and others (were) sitting on the grass enjoying music. 我们中一些人打水，一些切肉和菜，还有一些坐在草地上听音乐。

·Three hours had passed before we knew it.

·The time passed quickly before we knew it.

·It was time for us to go back when the sun started to go down.当太阳下山的时候，我们也该回去了。

·At four oclock in the afternoon we had to return / had to say goodbye to them..下午四点我们不得不和他们告别。

·On the way back, we were laughing and talking all the time. 在回来的路上，我们一路有说有笑。

·What a wonderful weekend we had!

·We enjoyed ourselves very much.

·Through these out-of class activities we can learn a lot of things that cant be learned in class.通过这些课外活动，我们学到了许多课堂上学不到的东西。

·Although we were tired, we felt very happy. I think its our duty to cover our country with green.

(2)意外事故、天灾人祸

·I was walking along the street when a terrible accident happened in the street.

·One day something unpleasant happened.，一天，一件不愉快的事情发生了。

·The girl fell off her bike and was badly hurt.

·An elderly man was hit by a car while he was crossing the road .

·Fortunately, the injured people were sent to hospital without delay.

·The girl was too frightened to move.

·The accident delayed all the traffic for an hour and caused the damage of $80,000 这起事故导致了一个小时的交通堵塞和$80,000的经济损失。

·Lots of people lost their lives in the floods.

·The big floods, which occurred in 1998, caused great losses.发生在1998年的那次大洪水造成了巨大的损失

·A big fire broke out in an office building in a busy street. The cause of the fire has been unknown. 在一条繁忙的街道上的写字楼发生了大火。事故的原因还不知道。

·The fire lasted about two hours and was finally put out in the afternoon. 火灾持续了两个小时，下午才被扑灭。

·As a result, the three-storied building was destroyed, 50 people were killed, and more than 200 were injured.

·Up to the present, the cause of the accident is still unknown. 到目前，事故原因还未知。

(3)助人为乐、舍己救人

·Without thinking about her own safety, she rushed out and pulled him back.他不顾自己的安危，匆忙地跑过去把他来了回来。

·She told the teacher what had happened to her on the way to school.

·The blind man was out of danger, but she lost her life./ got injured. 那位老人脱离了危险，但她却失去了生命。

·He was praised for what he had done. 他的行为被表扬。

·They all thanked him for his help.

·We hurried to the policeman for help. 我们急忙寻求警察帮助。

·With the help of the policeman, we found the owner of the bag. 在警察的帮助下，我们找到了包包的主人。

·A clever idea came to his mind. 他写出了一个好的主意

·Then he put his idea into practice.

·I left the hospital without giving my name.

·This may be the most unforgettable experience of my life. 这可能就是一生中最难忘的一次经历。

·He felt happy because he had done a good deed.

·It was not until then that I really understood the meaning of the proverb:"Helping others is the source of happiness." 次到那时候我才真正理解那句谚语的含义：“予人玫瑰手有余香。”

·He will always be remembered as a hero.

范文背诵

观察下面四幅画，以图中小女孩的第一人称，写一篇100词左右的日记。

要求：1.日记天气，日期，星期自拟

2. 日记必须包括图画所有内容。

Monday，May20,2010 Fine

This morning our teacher told us something about the Hope Project in class. She said, “Now in the countryside many children still can’t go to school because of poverty. Can you offer them assistance?”

After school, I went directly home. When I entered my room, I saw the little box in which I kept my pocket money. Though I wanted to buy a pocket recorded, I decided to sand my money to the children who are eager to go to school. So I began to write a letter to them at once. After finishing it, I went to the post office and posted all my pocket money, which will make a difference to some children.

I felt very happy today because I’ve done a food deed.

为了响应38年前毛主席提出的“向雷锋同志学习”的号召，配合北京迎“奥运”宣传活动，光明中学组织了一次到某车站的学雷锋活动。请根据下幅图画，用英语写一篇日记。

Tuesday, March 5,2002 Fine

Thirty-eight years ago, the late Chairman Mao called on us to learn from Lei Feng. To mark the occasion, we organized an activity at a nearby bus station today.

At 8 o’clock in the morning, we arrived at the 712 bus station, where we were warmly welcomed by the drivers and conductors. Then we broke up into several groups. Some of us taught some drivers and conductors English, while others cleaned the buses. Still others directed traffic at the crossroads near the bus station and helped the elderly cross the street.

Staff members of the bus station and our classmates then took part in a general knowledge quiz on the Olympic Games in the afternoon, which was great fun for both sides. Around four o’clock, we said goodbye to one another, and left very happy on the way home.

Today’s activity has taught us the new meaning of the spirit of Lei Feng : Sharing with others what you have--- your time, energy, or knowledge--- makes you feel warm in your heart. It has truly made a difference in how I feel about myself.

周末的天气万里无云，我骑着一只大熊猫出门打篮球，在中国每个人都有一只大熊猫，有些比较有钱的人还有好几只大熊猫，因为道路拥挤，大熊猫又走得很慢，经常引起交通阻塞，所以很多地方的街道是单双限行的，每周一三五可以骑公熊猫，二四六七可以骑母熊猫出门，如果你有钱就买一对熊猫，这样你就可以天天骑熊猫出门，如果你的熊猫生了小熊猫，国家是会收回的，但是会补偿你一点钱。

好久没去过长城了，不知道长城还挤不挤，于是我掉头往长城出发，果然熊山熊海，许多游客骑着租来的熊猫在爬长城，熊猫走得太慢了，还要随身带许多竹子随时给熊猫吃，不然它们会随时停下来，如果实在太饿，它会攻击你的。

走了一个小时，我基本还在原地，所以各位留学生千万不要骑熊猫去景点，建议你们还是步行，也不要选择周末或者节假日去，人口密集程度和春运差不多，如果你还不知道春运，可以在过年的时候挑战一下去火车站排队买票。

好不容易走到了一个空气污染有点污染的美丽乡村打篮球，但大妈告诉我她们要在球场跳广场舞了，有一些原本在球场打球的小伙子不表示非常不服，并且和大叔大妈们吵了起来，大叔大妈们平时看上去很虚弱，但是吵起架来非常厉害，和小伙子们在球场上打成一团，在警察叔叔来之前，我赶紧骑着我的熊猫走了。

熊猫的竹子吃完了，我实在砍不动路边的竹子，为了不被熊猫吃掉，无奈的我只能换骑共享单车，从球场出发，去寻找真正能打篮球的球场。

折腾了半天，我饿得不行，匆匆吃了一点中华美食，有蒸羊羔,蒸熊掌,蒸鹿尾儿, 烧花鸭,烧雏鸡儿,烧子鹅 ,卤煮咸鸭,酱鸡,腊肉,松花,小肚儿 ,晾肉,香肠,什锦苏盘, 熏鸡,白肚儿,清蒸八宝猪,江米酿鸭子, 罐儿野鸡,罐儿鹌鹑, 卤什锦,卤子鹅,卤虾 ,烩虾,炝虾仁儿,山鸡,兔脯,菜蟒,银鱼, 清蒸哈什蚂,烩鸭腰儿,烩鸭条儿,清拌鸭丝儿,黄心管儿, 焖白鳝,焖黄鳝,豆鼓鲇鱼,锅烧鲇鱼,烀皮甲鱼,锅烧鲤鱼,抓炒鲤鱼, 软炸里脊,软炸鸡,什锦套肠,麻酥油卷儿, 熘鲜蘑,熘鱼脯儿,熘鱼片儿,熘鱼肚儿,醋熘肉片儿,熘白蘑, 烩三鲜,炒银鱼,烩鳗鱼,清蒸火腿,炒白虾,炝青蛤,炒面鱼, 炝芦笋,芙蓉燕菜,炒肝尖儿,南炒肝关儿,油爆肚仁儿,汤爆肚领儿, 炒金丝,烩银丝,糖熘饹炸儿,糖熘荸荠,蜜丝山药,拔丝鲜桃, 熘南贝,炒南贝,烩鸭丝,烩散丹, 清蒸鸡,黄焖鸡,大炒鸡,熘碎鸡,香酥鸡,炒鸡丁儿,熘鸡块儿, 三鲜丁儿,八宝丁儿,清蒸玉兰片, 炒虾仁儿,炒腰花儿,炒蹄筋儿,锅烧海参,锅烧白菜, 炸海耳,浇田鸡,桂花翅子,清蒸翅子,炸飞禽,炸葱,炸排骨, 烩鸡肠肚儿,烩南荠,盐水肘花儿,拌瓤子,炖吊子,锅烧猪蹄儿, 烧鸳鸯,烧百合,烧苹果,酿果藕,酿江米,炒螃蟹.氽大甲, 什锦葛仙米,石鱼,带鱼,黄花鱼,油泼肉,酱泼肉, 红肉锅子,白肉锅子,菊花锅子.野鸡锅子,元宵锅子,杂面锅子,荸荠一品锅子, 软炸飞禽,龙虎鸡蛋,猩唇,驼峰,鹿茸,熊掌,奶猪,奶鸭子, 杠猪,挂炉羊,清蒸江瑶柱,糖熘鸡头米,拌鸡丝儿,拌肚丝儿, 什锦豆腐,什锦丁儿,精虾,精蟹,精鱼,精熘鱼片儿, 熘蟹肉,炒蟹肉,清拌蟹肉,蒸南瓜,酿倭瓜,炒丝瓜,焖冬瓜, 焖鸡掌,焖鸭掌,焖笋,熘茭白,茄干儿晒卤肉,鸭羹,蟹肉羹,三鲜木樨汤, 红丸子,白丸子,熘丸子,炸丸子,三鲜丸子,四喜丸子,氽丸子,葵花丸子,饹炸丸子,豆腐丸子, 红炖肉,白炖肉,松肉,扣肉,烤肉,酱肉,荷叶卤,一品肉,樱桃肉,马牙肉,酱豆腐肉,坛子肉,罐儿肉,元宝肉,福禄肉, 红肘子,白肘子,水晶肘子,蜜蜡肘子,烧烀肘子,扒肘条儿, 蒸羊肉,烧羊肉,五香羊肉,酱羊肉.氽三样儿,爆三样儿, 烧紫盖儿,炖鸭杂儿,熘白杂碎,三鲜鱼翅,栗子鸡,尖氽活鲤鱼,板鸭,筒子鸡。

然后用移动支付买了高铁票，在一带一路上一站一站地寻找我心中的真正能打篮球的地方，但每一站都让我失望了，没想到，在塔吉克斯坦，乌兹别克斯坦，哈萨克斯坦，甚至阿塞拜疆，土耳其都没有能好好打篮球的地方，路上还结交了很多沿途各国热爱篮球的少年，同样的遭遇，同样的迷茫，同样的目的，就在这一列高铁上交汇了。

我们最后到了东非，那是伟大的郑和率领他的无敌舰队到达过的最远的地方，我们惊喜地发现，一个破烂的篮球场竟全是光着上身的小孩们在打球，他们手脚口并用地告诉我们，这个球场的建造费用是来自几百年前郑和代表大明王朝宣扬国威以使万国来朝时期创建的“关爱非洲儿童体育发展基金会”!

我仰天长啸，继而放声大哭，回想着这一路的艰辛。骑熊猫时差点被吃掉，骑共享单车时差点掉进沟里，去球场时差点被八卦掌毙命!苍天啊!我只是想打一场篮球啊!!!居然要从中国跑到东非来!!!

对比观点作文

(1) 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。 1. 有一些人认为。。。 2. 另一些人认为。。。3. 我的看法。。。

The topic of +名词或者动名词或者名词性从句is becoming more and more popular recently.最近___话题已经越来越受热议 There are two sides of opinions about it. 关于这个话题有两方面的观点Some people

say A is their favorite.一些人说A观点是他们最支持的 They hold their view for the reason of

②-----------------(支持A的理由是一)What is more, ③------------并且理由二是。。。). Moreover,

④---------------(还有理由三是).

While others think that B is a better choice in the following three

reasons.(其他一些人认为在以下三个原因下B观点是更好的选择) Firstly,-----------------(首先支持B的理由

一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------(其次理由二是). Thirdly

(finally),⑦------------------(最后理由三是).

From my point of view,以我而言 I think ⑧----------------(我认为我的观点是). The reason

is that+从句 ⑨--------------------(我的原因是). As a matter of fact,事实上 there are some

other reasons to explain my choice.还有一些其他的原因可以解释我的选择 For me,对我而言 the former is

surely a wise choice . 前者的选择确实很明确

Some people believe that ①---------一些人相信). For example,例如 they think+从句

②他们认为。。。).And it will bring them ③-----------------( 。。。为他们带来。。。的好处).

In my opinion,在我看来 I never think this reason can be the

point我从没想过这些是支持。。。的原因. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another

thing, ⑤-----------------(我反对的理由之二).

Form all what I have said,根据以上我所说的 I agree to the thought that

⑥------------------(我同意。。。的观点)

英语作文：阐述主题题型

要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述. 1. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义. 2.

分析并举例使其更充实.

The good old proverb ----------------(名言或谚语)reminds us that

----------------(释义). 古老的名言谚语告诉我们。。。Indeed,的确，确实 we can learn many things form

it. 我们可以从那些名言学到很多东西

First of all,-----------------(首先我们可以学到。。。). For example,

-------------------(例如。。。). Secondly,----------------(第二我们可以学到). Another case is

that ---------------(举例说明).另一个例子为。。。 Furthermore , 并且------------------(理由三)

“让我们的思想天马行空，让我们的行动脚踏实地。”

这简单的一句话告诉我们成功不仅需要方向，它还需要脚踏实地地行走。

方向如星空，当我们仰望它的时候，它给我们带来了无穷尽的思考，带来了高远的志向。通往目标的道路上，只有脚踏实地地走过，你才能到达成功的彼岸。“星空”与“脚踏实地”是同样重要的。只注重“星空”，便只会夸夸其谈;只注重“脚踏实地”，到头来也只是个埋头傻干。只有二者调和起来，我们才能获得成功。

靠四轮马车出行，靠煤油照明的时代，一部靠蒸汽提供动力的车是荒诞的，一盏不用点火的灯是不可思议的。这便是瓦特和爱迪生“仰望”时，看到的“星空”。为了把这些高远的志向变为现实，他们不断努力，不断实践。被蒸汽烫伤也无所谓，找不到合适的灯丝也毫不气馁。这便是他们的“脚踏实地”，遵从科学，孜孜不倦，在“星空”的指引下，他们“踏实”地走出了自己的路。

试想，没有“仰望星空”，他们何来的灵感?没有“脚踏实地”，他们怎能实现理想?他们把二者完美地结合，人类才进入了工业文明，人类的“灯火”才更加灿烂。

一部电影的灵感可能产生于电光火石间，但把它变成现实却花了十年的时间。没错，这就是《阿凡达》——震撼全球的力作。梦幻的潘多拉星球，奇异的纳美人，这些奇思妙想都是来自于卡梅隆的“仰望星空”。对影片效果的不断调试，对故事情节的反复修改，十年来，卡梅隆勤勤恳恳、踏踏实实地把那美丽的志向变成了现实。

如果《阿凡达》失去了卡梅隆天马行空的想象，潘多拉星球还会梦幻神奇吗?如果《阿凡达》失去了卡梅隆的脚踏实地，纳美人也许就永远不会诞生。《阿凡达》是卡梅隆“仰望星空”和“脚踏实地”的产物，二者的结合让全世界的人都享受到了这无与伦比的视听盛宴。“仰望星空”与“脚踏实地”仿佛两极，只有把它们紧紧地结合在一起，才能使灵动化为有形，有形映照灵动。“仰望星空”的机会很多，抓住一颗流星便是梦想的起源;“脚踏实地”的荆棘很多，坚持下来，流星也会发出惊艳的光辉。

我还是想说：让我们的思想天马行空，让我们的行动脚踏实地!

下面是关于高考英文写作的技巧以及必备高分句型，希望对同学们有所帮助!

一、要善于模仿

一些同学的办法往往是背一堆范文，然后再到考场上进行一个“剪切”、“粘贴”的工作，真正的模仿重点永远要放在一定的句式结构上，而非个别的词汇。有一个句式说：“…for the simple reason that…”表示某种现象的原因是什么，用在高考写作中，我们就可以拿来解释为什么自行车在中国如此的流行：“The bicycle is very popular in China for the simple reason that…”。然而，很多同学一谈到原因仍然是“…because…”。如果要表示“总是能够”的概念，很多同学提笔就会写can always，但理想的句子应该是用双重否定表示强烈的肯定，用never fail to。

二、要灵活变通

在批改过上万份同学们英语作文中，经常能发现一些将中文生硬地翻译成英文的表达法。有一句话叫做“立志如山，行道如水”，写英文作文，一定要有决心把它写好，有信心把意思表达清楚，这是“立志如山”;但关键是遇到问题时要有个灵活的态度，能像流水一样变通解决问题。有个翻译界的故事说：在某大型国际会议的招待会上，一道菜是用鸡蛋做的。与会的客人问翻译：“What is it made of”本来是非常简单的一个问题，结果翻译太紧张，忘了“egg”这个词，但是他急中生智，回答：“It is made of Miss Hen’s son.”这里，就是一个灵活变通的范例。绕道表达，是写作中应该常常运用的一种方法。

三、要细心观察

注意英语中一些表达上的习惯。比如在正式文体的写作中，很少用 “it isn’t”这样的略缩形式，而往往是一板一眼地写作 “it is not”。同理，在正式文体中的日期一般不缩写，阿拉伯数字一般会用英文表达(特别长的数字除外)。

许多同学在写作文时，习惯于把 “since” “because” “for”这样的词放在句首引导原因状语从句。事实上，在我们见到的英语报刊杂志文章中，这样的从句一般都是放在主句之后的。另外, “and”也常常被误放在一句话的开头，表示两个句子之间的并列或递进关系。其实，经常留心地道的英语文章能发现，如果是并列关系，完全可以不用连词;如果是递进关系，用 “furthermore” “what is more”更为普遍。

四、要心有全局

英文写作如果结构意识良好，应试写作就简化成为一个填空的过程了，适当地填入观点、素材，文章就自然而然立起来了。

临考在即，同学们要牢记英语写作的基本要领，特编顺口溜如下：细审题，巧构思，列要点，防遗漏。写日记，同汉语;书信，通知格式要牢记。看清图表细梳理，写人记事按顺序;完稿后查遗漏，整洁干净莫忘记。

英语写作七类万能句型必备

一. 结尾万能句

Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…

把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论……

Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that…

考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论……

Hence/Therefore, wed better come to the conclusion that…

因此,我们最好得出这样的结论……

There is no doubt that job-hopping has its drawbacks as well as merits.

毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点。

All in all, we cannot live without… But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.

总之,我们没有...…是无法生活的。但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。

二. 引出话题万能句

Recently, the problem of… has aroused peoples concern.

最近，……问题已引起人们的关注。

The Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题。

Nowadays, overpopulation has become a problem we have to face.

如今，人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。

It is commonly believed that…=It is a common belief that … 人们一般认为……

Many people insist that…

很多人坚持认为……

With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…

随着科技的发展，越来越多的人认为……

A lot of people seem to think that…

很多人似乎认为……

三. 引出观点万能句

Peoples views on…vary from person to person. Some hold that... However, others believe that…

人们对……的观点因人而异。有些人认为……，然而其他人却认为……

People may have different opinions on…

人们对……可能会有不同的见解。

Attitudes towards drugs vary from person to person.

对毒品的态度因人而异。

There are different opinions among people as to…

关于……，人们的观点大不相同。

Different people hold different attitudes toward failure.

对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。

四. 提出建议万能句

Here are some suggestions for handling…

这是处理......的一些建议。

The best way to solve the troubles is…

解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……

People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. 人们已想出许多办法来解决这个问题。

It is high time that we put an end to the trend.

该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。

It is time to take the advice of… and to put special emphasis on the improvement of…

该是采纳……的建议并对……的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。

There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of…

毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够的重视。

Obviously,… If we want to do something… , it is essential that…

显然，如果我们想做某事，很重要的是...…

Only in this way can we…

只有这样，我们才能……

It must be realized that …我们必须意识到……

五. 预示后果万能句

Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that … will lead us in danger.

很明显，如果我们不控制这一问题,很有可能......会使我们会陷入危险。

No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that…

毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，否则很可能……

It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.

很紧迫的是，应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展。

六. 论证万能句

From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.

在我看来，支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理。

I cannot entirely agree with the idea that…

我无法完全同意这一观点……

Personally, I am standing on the side of…

就个人而言，我站在……的一边。

I sincerely believe that…

我真诚地相信……

In my opinion, it is more advisable to do…than to do…

在我个人看来，做……比做……更明智。

Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why …

七. 给出原因万能句

This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, … Second, … Third, …

这一现象的存在是有许多原因的。首先，……第二，……第三，……

Why did …? For one thing,... for another(thing),...

为什么......?一则，...... 二则，......

I quite agree with the statement that… The reasons are chiefly as follows.

我十分赞同这一论述,即……，其主要原因如下。

《水上亭，花木映 浑忘象，盼姊归》

穷形尽相的描写、令物态生辉的刻画，当然有一种活色生香的美。超以象外，缓缓心醉，是另一种无形无象的绝美。“陌上花开，可缓缓归矣”，魏晋风度，遗韵犹存。有些美，有些情，很含蓄。观“沁”字字形即知：“沁”是像水一样渗透入心灵。“沁”的本义就是指香气、液体等渗入或透出，内涵重在无形有意，重在心灵感觉。

世上除了死去活来的热恋，还有温馨的亲情、友情;除了一见如故的热忱，还有相见亦无事、不来又忆君的隽永。有词牌名曰“沁园春”，闻名即半醉。“满园春色关不住，一枝红杏出墙来”，美则美矣，可惜太实了，没有想象空间。其实即使春色没有“一枝红杏出墙来”的显摆，香、味、清新空气也是关不住的。尤其是园子有了人，有了思念，不仅关不住，“春”还会主动往外面蹦呢。搭梯__、尺素传书，古代恋人们的私奔，就是因相思而蹦出园子的常见方式。“天街小雨润如酥”，以“酥”写春雨，是通感，感觉也很妙，而“沁园春”则更空灵，满园的春色春意春香浸濡着五官六脏乃至精神，哪里还需要去细究满园子种的是红杏白梨，还是桃李玫瑰呢?管他“红了樱桃”，还是“绿了芭蕉”!我等凡人，只管缓缓浅酌或痛饮深醉就行了。

喜读《西厢记》的贾宝玉，深得情深忘象、爱深忘我之意，所以为亭子命名卓然不群。

“翼然”是牵强而不恰当的。平地水池的亭子哪有“翼然”之感?《醉翁亭记》“有亭翼然”，那是因为“临于泉上”，醉翁亭的特殊位置，真的带来了如鸟翼然的特殊感觉，欧阳修说的是大实话。大观园这个亭子并没有高低错落起伏之感，以“翼然”命名就有东施效颦之嫌。贾政估计读书不多，总在《醉翁亭记》文中转来转去，他盯上的是《醉翁亭记》“泻出于两峰之间”这句。欧阳修笔下的“泻”，是真泻，是实写瀑布。贾政身边的逢迎附和者以“泻玉”命名，一门心思往富贵寓意上靠、往贾政的立意上靠，与亭景不符。平地起园、园中掘湖、湖上建亭，静景静水，何来“泻”?文字似雅而大俗，且“泻玉”二字含不祥之意。钟鸣鼎食之家、富贵祥和之气，宜含宜敛不宜泻，更何况“玉”是下一代家主贾宝玉的命根子，怎能“泻”之?命此名者，其才轻浮、其心当诛!

而“沁”就不同了，“沁”是奔着心灵深处去的，不打扮、不矫情，也没有高冷与傲骄。“春色恼人眠不得，月移花影上栏干”是王安石被春色“沁”恼了，他只好去静观月光来排遣情绪。“只恐夜深花睡去，故烧高烛照红妆”是苏东坡被春色“沁”激动了，他选择亲近春色伴美而眠。经常被美、被爱、被“芳”熏陶“沁”过的人，心灵会不由发生变化，变得柔软而晶莹。家中的亲人，或许不帅、不靓，但却最善“沁”。甚至家中宠物，有时也在不经意间“沁”你一下，治愈你的小创伤。

在宝玉心中，元妃首先是姐姐，小时候时常抱宝玉的姐姐，宝玉自然记得姐姐沁人心脾的气息，这个“芳”字是属于女性的。元妃省亲，其实就是宝玉的姐姐回娘家，宝玉命名园中桥上亭子为“沁芳”，不攀皇家、不彰富贵，只见亲情的馨香，亲情、景致衔接得天衣无缝。宝玉的命名，非才力能胜，妙在因亲情真情而来的性灵之美，亲切暖人，直入灵魂。

贾府为元妃造了园、修了亭，宝玉为亭子取了一个好名，元妃何日归?暖男弟弟宝玉盼着呢。

亲爱的同学们：

大家好!今天我演讲的题目是《热爱劳动，从我做起》。

“民生在勤，勤则不匮”，劳动是财富的源泉，也是幸福的源泉。宋范成大《四时田园杂兴》诗云“昼出耘田夜绩麻，村庄儿女各当家。童孙未解供耕织，也傍桑阴学种瓜。”毛泽东与毛岸英的谈话中也曾说过：“你在苏联的大学毕业了，这很好，但学的是书本上的知识，可以说这只是知识的一半。你还需要上一个大学，就是劳动大学。”可见，不管是古代还是现在，不管是诗人还是政治家，都很重视劳动。

“夙兴夜寐，洒扫庭内”，热爱劳动是中华民族的优秀传统，绵延至今。作为学生，劳动可能并不直接创造财富，但可以培养优良品质。可是现实生活中，也有一些同学不理解劳动，不愿意劳动。有的说：“我们学习这么忙，劳动太占时间了!”真是这样么?

我们学习的是科学文化知识，而劳动也是科学文化的源泉。古有鲁班造锯，现有杂交水稻。现代科技，再也不是“四体不勤，五谷不分”的人闭门造车的产物，你看袁隆平，为了研究杂交水稻，吃住在田间地头，才解决了几亿人的温饱问题，现在又研究出了海水稻，离开一线劳动，这些都是不可想象的。学习怎么能离得开劳动?劳动是最好的学校!

有的说：“科技进步这么快，劳动的事，以后可以交给人工智能啊!”那现在呢?人工智能就不需要人工操作了吗?可见，这种论调也是站不住脚的。霍金不能说话，要靠一个电子设备发声，但也离不开两个指头的敲击。人工智能是机器的高级阶段，但制造工具的是人，最终操作工具的也是人。随着科技的进步，人类出现了两极分化的现象——制造工具的越来越聪明，但使用工具的越来越“愚蠢”。后者往往容易被工具“反制”，而一旦离开了所谓的高级工具，就会成为一个“废人”，一定要警惕!

也有的说：“劳动这么苦，这么累，干吗非得自己干?花点钱让别人去做好了!”这也是为自己的懒惰找借口!别人能干，你为什么就不能干?今天你坐办公室，明天你就保证不去送外卖?不要歧视劳动，更不要歧视劳动者。劳动者最光荣!人类的进化，固然是出于大脑的发达，但也有赖于肢体的完善。“头脑简单，四肢发达”固然偏颇，但“头脑发达，四肢萎缩”也不可取，那跟一台座机有何分别?我想没有人会要那样的人生，你看看那么多体育明星和他们的粉丝就知道了。

当然，我们身边也还有着一些不尊重劳动的现象。既不尊重劳动者，也不尊重别人的劳动成果，特别是破坏公共卫生。这是认识问题，更是品质问题。我们要切实改变观念，从我做起，从现在做起，做一个爱劳动的人，为社会创造财富，为自己赢得幸福!