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1000小学美术课堂小组合作学习的探索
全文共 1365 字
+ 加入清单美术活动可以培养学生的创造意识,发展学生的思维能力,促进其个性良好的发展。将合作学习引入小学美术课堂教学,更能强化学生的交往意识和社会角色的规范,培养互助协作精神、改善人际关系,激发学生的内在动力和创造力,使学生获得充分发展。
一、组建合作小组。
组建小组是合作学习赖以开展的前提,遵循的原则是“组内异质,组间同质”,凸显个性差异。差异便是呈现多样性,只有这样学生才会在水平不同的彼此之间感受到自己的长处和短处,在欣赏中成长,在差异中学习。教师应该按照学生知识层次、学习能力、性格特点的差异进行分组,让不同层次的学生优化组合,使每个小组中都有高低中三个层次的学生,从而使学生优势互补,促进差生的学习。同时要注意把活泼的学生平均分配,男女合理搭配。
在构建合作小组时,应该注意结构的合理性。首先是小组人数的合理性。一般是4-6人为宜。如果人太多,那么很多学生可能会甘于沉默,不积极加入小组中,不能做到小组中每个成员的交流和展示。如果人太少,那么不利于彼此之间的学习和互动。其次,小组成员应该是动态的。可以是组间男女孩生的互换或流动,也可以是进行组间某些角色的互换或轮换,根据活动主题让学生进行自由组合。同时应该确定每个组员的分工,可以采取轮流制,如组长、记录员、资料员、报告员等。
二、组建评比,促进竞争和合作。
建立小组间的评比激励机制,可以很好的激发的竞争意识和合作意识,从而更好的促进合作学习。通过小组之间的竞争,可以促进学生在课堂纪律、语言表达、构图设计、色彩表现、内容安排、形象体现等方面进步。因为小组成员会为了集体的荣誉,积极讨论,献计献策,形成最好的答案,一起动手完成。
我们在作品制作时,可以巧妙地安排了小组竞争的方式。代表各小组参赛的学生都是组中比较差的学生。参赛者的“特殊”让每个小组感到了一份紧张。让“合作成员”做后盾,问每个成员对参赛队员有什么交代的,于是各成员纷纷对参赛队员纷纷献计。有的交代色彩方面,有的交代设计方面,从而变生为师,让每位成员体会到了合作小组的温情和关怀,使参赛者在关切中汲取了营养,增加了见识。我们也可以布置一个作业,让小组竞争,看谁的最好,从而激发每个学生的积极性和兴趣。
三、发挥学生的自主性。
合作学习是以学生合作为主体的活动。学生主体性发挥的状况如何直接影响合作学习的有效性。建构主义认为,学生知识的形成不是教师灌输的结果,而是学生主动建构的过程。因此,在学生合作学习中,学习任务的完成要通过学生的主动学习。教师只是学习活动的指导者和促进者,不能控制或者过多干预学生的活动。
但是给予学生自主权的同时,也要适时点拨,调控指导。在学生开展合作学习时。要不断巡视,观察反应。当发现好的点子,是要加以鼓励和表扬。发现学生有困难时,要调拨,帮助学生找到问题,解决困难,促进学生的发展。
四、限定合作时间。
合作时间的限定是对教师在合作学习的教学活动中难度较大的要求。教师要对合作作品的难度有一定的把握,对学生的能力有一定了解,对合作时间有比较精确地预算。当我们对合作时间估算的太短的话,那么我们催促学生快点完成,就会让学生急躁,不能镇定下来发挥,适得其反。我们如果给过多的时间,那么就会让学生在完后交头接耳,东张西望。因此,教师要估计好时间,在小组合作之前,明确时限,从而培养学生的时间观念,使学生积极参与。
更多相似作文
篇1:小学英语日记
全文共 530 字
+ 加入清单我的周末
201_年_月_日 星期_ 晴
I have planned a happy weekend.Saturday morning, I must go to see me
aunt.In the afternoon, I must go to the shopping center to go shopping.Evening,
I planned makes the homework.Sunday in the morning, I watch the television, the
television program is e_tremely interesting.In the afternoon, I planned listens
to music and paints pictures.I thought this weekend I can be very weary, but is
certainly very joyful.
我打算过一个愉快的周末。周六的上午,我要去看望我的阿姨。下午,我要去购物中心买东西。晚上,我打算做家庭作业。周日上午,我看电视,电视节目非常有趣。下午,我打算听音乐和画画。我想这个周末我会很疲劳,但一定很快乐。
篇2:小学四年级英语作文:Myfatherjob
全文共 749 字
+ 加入清单My father is a nice man.He likes to play computer games.He is an owner of a factory which produces many things .He is good at designing.He works very hard.I love him very much because, sometimes,I can help him to do something in his factory .He is always on business trips because he has his business everywhere so it takes up too much of his time .
Therefore, he doesn’t have any time to play with me butI don’t blame him for that.I often spend a lot of my time on the computer,soI have something to do.My mother is usually on the phone and tells my father to get home early but my father doesn’t listen to her.So my mother andI sometimes are upset andI don’t like my father in a sense that he always gets home late.
I love my father but not his job!
篇3:关于建筑的英语作文小学
全文共 903 字
+ 加入清单Our college is an ordinary institution of higher learning.
on our campus,there are no skyscrapers,no graceful and imposing
buildings,and no strange houses.All the buildings are common,but they stand in
special relationship to each other,making a nice learning atmosphere for us.The
newest and perhaps largest building is the library.It stands in the middle of
our campus.It is seven storeys high.With its bright,spacious reading rooms and
all kinds of books,newspapers and magazines,it is the place where students like
to go.The next largest building is the Chemistry Department.The rooms in it are
filled with various apparatus.The buildings that the students and teachers live
in are the apartment houses.
Before long,new buildings will be added to our campus and some old ones
will be pulled down.I think that our campus will become more and more
beautiful.Then more and more young men will come and learn in it.
篇4:小学一年级英语作文600字
全文共 749 字
+ 加入清单A happy girl 一个快乐的女孩
Im a happy girl.my english name is kitty.are you happy? im very happy.I have a good friend.her name is cheng xin ting.She has a pair of big eyes.I like her.
我是一个快乐的女孩,我的英文名字叫kitty。你快乐吗?我很快乐!我有一个好朋友,他叫陈欣。她又一双大大的眼睛,我喜欢她。
I like english.my birthday is in november.Im a good girl.Im ten years old.Im in class seven grade one.My teachers name is yao hui feng.she is a good teacher!i like her.
我喜欢英语。我的生日在11月份。我是个好女孩,十岁。我在一年级七班。我的老师叫姚慧芬。她是个好老师,我喜欢她。
what color do you like?I like pink and perple.I want a rabbit for my birthday.I like to eat hambuger.I like to go to shool.
你喜欢什么颜色?我喜欢粉红色和紫色。我想要个兔子作为我的生日礼物。我喜欢吃汉堡。我喜欢上学。
I have a good mother.i have a good father.
我有一位好妈妈,我有一位好爸爸。
oh,no!Im hugry! "mumy! Im hugry!"
噢!不,我饿了。“妈妈!我饿了!”
good bye!再见!
篇5:关于节日的小学英语
全文共 673 字
+ 加入清单China has many traditional festivals among the year. But I like Mid-Autumn Festival the most. It means harvest, because it is celebrated in the harvest season. And it is the time for famers to express their thanks for harvest. In addtion, it’s the day for reunion. Some people call it Tuanyuanjie. The people work or study far away from home will come back to get-together with their families. They will eat a big meal and mooncake at that time. I hate parting but love reunion. So Mid-Autumn Day is my favorite festival.
一年之中中国有很多传统节日。我最喜欢的是中秋节。那意味着收获,因为它是在收获的季节里面庆祝的。那也是让农民们感激收获的时候。 此外,它也是团圆的日子。有人把它称为团圆节。在远方工作或学习的人都会回来与家人团聚。他们会在那个时候一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐和月饼。我讨厌离别,喜欢团圆。所以我最喜欢的节日是中秋节。
篇6:小学英语日记
全文共 686 字
+ 加入清单忙碌的星期天
Last week , I had a busy Sunday.
I got up at six oclock at first ,Then ,I must washed my face and brushed
my teeth in ten minutes,Following,I need for breakfast .My breakfast was very
delicious ,so I ate them fast.After this,I went out and went played basketball
with my best friend ,Tom ,in the school playground .We knew many tempering is
good to health, so we can train each week together .In the noon,I went home and
cooked my lunch by myself ,then ate it .In the afternoon ,I stayed at home .I
read books and did my homework three hours .I n the evening ,it is mountain in
the sun ,I began to washed my dirty clothes .At the oclock ,I went to bed and
had a rest.
How a busy day it is !
篇7:小学生优秀英语作文运动会
全文共 999 字
+ 加入清单last term we had a sports meeting . It has last for a day. I think it’s funny, just like a game.
First is running. And the other part is jumping. The meeting is very exciting. I watched the running match, but I didn’t watch the jumping match. What a pity!
Ha-ha, I ran with my classmate then. Because I want to cheer them on. But always they ran faster than me long. So I had to try my best to catch them up. It’s a hard work, I think.
The match is very fierce. The players are powerful. Who is the best? We guess. All of us hope the winner is our class. Finally, the best will get congratulations. And others also will get comfort and support.
Oh, I am forget something. Before the match beginning, it is warmth and fragrance doubled and redoubled, all of the pupil and teacher will give ther best wishes to the players in their class and also the other classes. They are kind people. And the match is the best way to make people happier, stronger, and also make them become more friendly.
篇8:保护文化遗产英语作文小学
全文共 575 字
+ 加入清单Last week, I visited the geological museum with my best friend, Liu Bing.
It was my first time to go there. The moment we arrived there, we found that the
building was grand. When we walked into it, there was a big hall in front of us.
And then there were several rooms to show different kinds objects. There was a
room for collecting scripts and paintings. There was another room to store
clothes and shoes in the old times. The next room was for collecting the daily
necessities in the old days. In a word, all the things in it had a long history.
I learnt some knowledge from it.
篇9:小学4年级英语写一封信
全文共 1374 字
+ 加入清单22 March 2006
Dear Mr. Wang,
Thank you for a rapid response to our invitation. Enclosed you will find an outline of events to take place during International Week here at the University of Montana. I will also list a number of possible speaking engagements so that you can choose those things in which you are most interested. As far as topics are concerned, the topics for classroom visits are generally determined by the professor, but most professors are very flexible. We have approximately thirty-five faculty members that teach courses in Asian Studies, ranging from language and culture to history and economics.
Here is a tentative schedule:
Sunday, April 8th
10 am - Cultural Exhibition opens
12 am - International Festival begins with a speech by the university president and an introduction of visiting dignitaries
1-5 pm - Opportunity to visit festival, interact with student performers, taste foods
6 pm - Dinner with Director of Mansfield Center Phil West, Ambassador Mark Johnson, and staff of Mansfield Center
As you can see, there is tremendous interest in China here at the University of Montana. Please let me know if this outline suits your purpose, and if not, please dont hesitate to offer any suggestions for changes. We can arrange as many or as few speaking engagements as you have time for.
Thank you for your attention and enthusiasm.
Yours sincerely,
Lily Ma
篇10:一次有趣的钓鱼小学六年级的英语作文
全文共 944 字
+ 加入清单My father likes fishing。 He always goes fishing with his friends in Autumn。
One day, he took me to fish, too。 In autumn, fish have grown up。 It is the best season to fish。 First, we chose a good place。 Then my father helped me put an earthworm onto the fishhook。 Afterwards, I threw the fishhook into the river。 I waited for a long time。 Suddenly, I saw the float sink。 I was very happy。 I pulled it out of the water but I only saw half of the earthworm。 The fish played a trick on me。 I was very angry。 But my father said to me, “it takes time。 You need to be more patient。” I tried again。 A few minutes later, I caught a big fish and I showed it to my father。 My father praised me, “what a good angler you are!”
我爸爸喜欢钓鱼。他总是和他的朋友们在秋天去钓鱼。
一天,他带我去钓鱼,太。在秋天,鱼长大了。这是最好的季节鱼。首先,我们选择了一个好地方。然后爸爸帮我把鱼钩上的蚯蚓。后来,我把鱼钩到河里。我等待了很长一段时间。突然,我看到了浮沉。我很高兴。我把它从水里拔了出来,但我只看见了一半的蚯蚓。那条鱼在我身上起了个圈套。我很生气。但我父亲对我说:“这需要时间。你需要有更多的耐心。”。几分钟后,我钓到一条大鱼,我把它拿给我爸爸看。我父亲表扬了我,“什么是一个好的钓鱼者你!“
篇11:小学课堂
全文共 521 字
+ 加入清单经别人提醒,我又想起两件课堂上发生的趣事。
一件事是发生在刚刚开课不久,崔教练带领我们口读莫斯电码,“的、达——”,“的、的、达——”,“的、的、的、达——达——”……崔教练,小个子,山东人,说话山东口音很重。那天,他说:“现在,我们请孔惠同学带着我们读,孔惠同学是北京人,说得是标准的普通话”。孔惠的确是北京人,文文静静的女孩儿。只见她腼腆地慢慢站起来,细声细调地读着:“的达——,的的达——……”,虽然是标准的普通话,但没有了教练领读的那种阴阳顿挫的节奏和铿锵有力的声音,弄得大家哭笑不得。崔教练一看,这招不太灵,以后就不再让学员领读,而是继续使用他那纯正的山东腔了。
另一件事发生在南开大学三食堂的教室里,也和崔教练有关。那天,刘佳华在一张抄报纸上乱写了一通,随手把那张纸丢到地上。全队抄报时,崔教练背着手在教室里来回遛达,他发现了佳华扔的那张抄报纸。当全队停下抄报时,崔教练操着浓浓的山东口音说:“我给你们念念,这上面写的啥――‘娜娜,你姥姥给你炒鸡蛋了吗?’”这时,全队哗然大笑。崔教练崩着脸说:“一张抄报纸,就写了这么点没用的东西,就扔了,你们还笑!”接着,崔教练又对我们进行了一番节约用纸的教育。
想想教练们当年对我们真是用心良苦啊!
篇12:小学生英语作文
全文共 416 字
+ 加入清单Hello, everyone. My name is Andy. I am from England. I am 13. I am tall and thin. I have short hair. I live with my family in a small town by the sea. My mum is an Art teacher. My dad is a doctor. I have a sister and a brother. Every day, I go to school by bus. My favorite subjects are Math, Art and Science. I love my school because the teachers are all very friendly. My dream is to be a scientist. I am sure it .
篇13:我的暑假小学三年级英语作文
全文共 753 字
+ 加入清单Everyone always has a good Sunday. On Sundays, everybody does some things what he like.
Last Sunday, Jack had a relaxing Sunday. He got up 6 o’clock. After breakfast, Jack played basketball with his friends. They were very happy. Then he played the guitar in the room. And he sang songs very loudly. Though it’s very relaxing for him, it also make very noisy for neighbors. Maybe he should turn down the music. At noon, jack fed his pet cat henry. He is Jack’s favorite. Jack always play with him on the weekends. At night, he watched TV on the sofa. At the some time, he ate many delicious snacks. So he really had a great time.
At the of day, jack thought if I always have a relaxing Sunday like today. I will become the happiest boy all over the world.
篇14:小学生寒假英语日记参考
全文共 1049 字
+ 加入清单to waste and to lose the way. We only have two years. Two years to go, we were still talking about the new school and new friends. Yes! A year later, we have grown riper. And we learned much more things and got new life. We haven’t enough time to play, we will get the real life which belongs to us. ,。
January 27 2008 Today, I will take a job and work. It’ time for me to begin to learn how to work. January28 2008 I have rested for a week. I began to feel bored. So I went out with my friends. They are my best friends in the middle school. We didn’t go to someplace special. We just saw the other. We had lunch together. While we were having lunch, but I think I should share the work with them. I am one of my family member. In the future, so was my father. They always live in Beijing. They must get up early. Because they will manage the factory. So I know they are very laborious. So I should save my money. Also I should help them. Although I can’t do something useful, I still went to my mother’s office. My mother was very busy。
篇15:小学二年级英语作文My english friend
全文共 437 字
+ 加入清单he is ten, his family in london,he and his family member comes our china to has a cosin,he name is qianyu hi is oniy four years old,but he has a lot of he is pointing at the chopsticks to ask that my this is anything.
I and jim has become the good friend ral days later jim said that he wanted, he said that i love china .i will forget that you zhou lei, will have free time london to look at me see you you.
篇16:小学一二年级英语作文
全文共 470 字
+ 加入清单may day is coming. i’m so happy because my father and my mother take me to wu quan park this holiday.
in the park, i see many trees and beautiful flowers. there are many children and many happy playing games, too.my parents take me to the zoo. there are lions, tigers, eagles, bears, deer, monkeys, and so on. i like the monkeys best because they are very clever and they make us laugh. how lovely they are!
i have a good time that day. what a beautiful and happy holiday.
篇17:小学作文:第一次学英语
全文共 398 字
+ 加入清单下午,还是万里无云,大大太阳当空照。而我心情也一样,因为我要去学英语了。在路上,妈妈千叮咛万嘱咐:“说学英语一定要认真,一点也马虎不得,不然,就学不好读不准。”“哦,知道了。”我似懂非懂,怀着好奇的心情,不知不觉就来到了学英语的地方,在老师的指导下,来到了教室里。
过了一会儿,开始上课了。老师先教我们三个字母,还做了三个形状。接着,老师又教我们蜜蜂、大海、树的单词和音标,还做了手势。同学们跟老师一边读单词,一边做手势很快就学会了。老师见大家都会了,就玩了一个叫小火车的游戏,轮到我了,老师问:“树怎么读?”我张口就念了起来,老师说我念的不错,还表扬了我。不一会儿,游戏结束了。老师又开始绘声绘色地把课讲了起来,大家也聚精会神地听着。大概是第一次接触英语的缘故,时间越长我就越听越糊涂,还忘了好几个单词,回家还把字母、音标、单词全搞乱了。晕!看样子还要继续努力呢!
这真是一堂精彩又糊涂的英语课啊!
篇18:疯狂的课堂小学作文
全文共 833 字
+ 加入清单上课可以玩游戏,而且还异常搞笑,让你笑破肚皮。听我这么说你肯定不相信,不过没关系,事实会让你百分之二百的相信。昨天的作文课,老师就带领我们玩了一个游戏,我们的笑声几乎把楼顶都给顶破了。
老师先把我们分成四组,每一组都要写上老师要求的内容。第一组写时间,第二组写地点,第三组写人物,第四组写事件。时间可以写今天、明天、1000年前、一万年后,想写什么时间就写什么时间;地点可以是在家、学校、日本等等;人物可以写老师、家长、国家主席等等;事件可以是玩游戏、吃屎、放鞭炮想写什么事件都可以。
游戏开始了,老师一人发一个小纸片说:“第一组是写时间,第二组写地点,第三组写人物,最后一组写事件。”我是最后一组的成员,老师不说我们也知道写什么。
我们都写好后,老师就收走了。老师高兴的说:“第一组的全体同学都上来抽纸条,每人抽一张。”第一组的全体同学都上来了,他们按照老师说的来抽,他们抽到的从时间开始一个接一个的念,老师把他们念道的写在黑板上,同学们看到黑板上的句子都是哈哈大笑,那场面就不是在上课。黑板上写着是“今天早上战士在家里拉屎”。你说可笑不可笑,战士不在部队服役,却突然跑回家里拉屎。这么远的距离,难道他是做宇宙飞船回来的?!
老师让第二组的同学都学上去了。老师怎么不叫我们上去啊!他们每人抽一张纸条,念完就笑。我们台下的同学还没听到是怎么回事?都莫名其妙的看着他们傻傻的笑着,直到老师在黑板上写下“100万年孙悟空在姥姥家钓鱼”,我们才恍然大悟。我们笑的前俯后,孙悟空这个石头缝里蹦出来的石猴什么时候有了姥姥?而且学会了钓鱼?真是不可思议。
老师终于叫道我们了,我们抽的词语组成的句子就更搞笑了,“100万年后猫在WC在玩地下城勇士。”你说,这世界是不是太疯狂了,100万年后猫都不捉老鼠,改到厕所里玩地下城勇士去了!
最后,老师告诉我们,要在作文中加上每一个句子出现后的心理活动,我们才明白老师的良苦用心。在搞笑的游戏中学会作文真过瘾,下次真想再玩一次。
篇19:小学生英语范文:A Spring Outing
全文共 659 字
+ 加入清单Springin March, accompanied by the comfortable weather and warm sunshine, our class had a springOutingon Saturday. We went to Renmin Park hold some activities and all of my classmates were so excited that they looked like the birds just coming out from birdcage. We playing games, boating, and fishing there. At the same time, we enjoyed the beautiful scenery of spring. Some people in the park also joined us and had fun. We had a happy day and the relationship of classmates were getting closer.
阳春三月,伴随着舒适的气候和温暖的阳光,星期六我们班举行了一次春游活动。我们到人民公园举行了一些活动,所有的同学都很兴奋,所以他们看上去就像刚刚从牢笼出来的小鸟一样。我们在那玩游戏,划船还有钓鱼。同时,我们还欣赏了春天的美景。公园里有些人也加入了我们并且玩得很开心。我们度过了快乐的一天,而且同学之间的关系也更紧密了。
篇20:小学英语作文-我的朋友MyFriend
全文共 280 字
+ 加入清单我的朋友
Im Sally .I have a friend.He name is Bess. She is nine.Shes very cute. She has two big oyes and a small nose, We are in the sane school.We are learning and playing togethar. She likes dolphin and purple. I like dolphin and purple,too.
We are good friend.