小学英语课堂有效性实施策略研究【热门20篇】

certainly 当然地 -- perhaps, maybe 或许;大概

cheap 便宜的 -- expensive, dear 昂贵的

clean 干净的 -- dirty 肮脏的

clever 聪明的 -- foolish 愚蠢的

cloudy 天阴的 -- bright, clear, sunny 晴朗的

cold 寒冷的 -- hot 炎热的

come 来 -- go 去

cool 凉爽的 -- warm 温暖的

danger 危险 -- safety 安全

dark 黑暗的 -- bright, light 明亮的

day 白天 -- night 夜晚

dead 死的 -- alive, living 活的

death 死亡 -- life 生命

die 死去 -- live 活着

down 向下 -- up 向上

dry 干燥的 -- wet 潮湿的

early 早的 -- late 迟的

easy 容易的 -- difficult, hard 困难的;艰巨的

empty 倒空 -- fill 装满

empth 空的 -- full 满的

entrance 入口 -- exit 出口

fall 落下 -- rise 升起

far 远的 -- near 近的

fast 快-- slow 慢

above 在……上-- below 在……下

after 在……后 -- before 在……前

all 全部 -- none 全无

alone 单独地 -- together 一起

always 总是 -- sometimes 有时

answer 回答 -- ask 询问

answer 答案 -- question 问题

back 背部 -- front 前面

bad 坏的 -- good 好的

badly 恶劣地 -- well 很好地

beautiful美丽的-- ugly丑陋的

before之前 -- after之后

begin 开始 -- end, finish 结束

best 最好的 -- worst 最坏的

better 更好的 -- worse 更坏的

big 大的 -- small, little 小的

black 黑的 -- white 白的

borrow 借入 -- lend 借给

both 两者都 -- neither 两者都不

break 打破 -- mend, repair 修理

busy 忙碌的 -- free 空闲的

buy 买(入)-- sell 卖(出)

fine 晴朗的 -- cloudy, rainy 天阴的下雨的

finish 结束 -- begin, start 开始

first 最初的 -- last 最后的

foreign 外国的 -- home 本国的

forget 忘记 -- remember 记得

freeze冰冻 -- melt融化

from 从…… -- to 到……

give 给予 -- take 拿走

glad 愉快的 -- sad, sorry悲伤的难过的

good 好的 -- bad, ill, poor 坏的;恶劣的

great 伟大的 little, small 渺小的

happy 高兴的 -- unhappy, sad 难过的

hard 艰难的 -- easy 容易的

hard 硬的 -- soft 软的

hate 憎恨 -- love, like 热爱喜欢

here 在这里 -- there 在那里

high 高的 -- low 低的

导语：当我们再次回到母校的时候往往会觉得到处都很熟悉以及温暖。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Today is the day of reunion of our elementary school class. We made an appointment a week ago that we would go back to our elementary school. About nine o’clock, we all got to the school gate. The guard asked what we are going to do, and we answered that we just want to walk around in the campus. He let us enter. I felt so familiar and warm when I entered the campus. Something has changed, but many are the same. We went to the classrooms we once stayed. There were many memories in them. I could clearly remember where my seat was. Life in primary school is relaxed and interesting. We had many time to have fun, and our classmates always played together. I miss the life in primary school every much, which is the most beautiful and unforgettable memories in my mind.

【参考译文】

今天是我们小学班级团聚的日子。我们一星期前约好了要回小学。九点左右，我们都到了学校门口。门卫问我们要做什么，我们回答说我们只想在校园里到处走走。他让我们进去。当我走进校园的时候，我感到如此熟悉和温暖。有些东西改变了，但很多是相同的。我们去了我们曾经住过的教室。他们有许多回忆。我清楚地记得我的座位在哪里。小学生活轻松有趣。我们有很多时间玩，我们的同学总是一起玩。我想念小学的生活，这是我心中最美丽最难忘的回忆。

I have a best friend. He is a lovely boy. He has short black hair ,big black eyes and big ears. He has a bigmouth and a small nose. I think he is handsome. And he is strong and quiet. He likes sports very much. After class, we often play football, basket ball on the playground .He is a good player. He also likes to study. English and math are his favourite subjects. He helps me a lot.

Hello,everyone! My Winter vacation`s life was so interesting.Do you want to know what I did during the Winter vacation? Well, at the first week, I did my homework,surfed the Internet,played computer games and watched TV. At the second week, I helped my parents with housewrk, so I did the dishes, washed lots of my parents` clothes and helped them take out the trash. At the third week, I chatted with my girl friend on mobile phone and we both had a good time.I had a happy Winter vacation`s life ! So how about you? What did you do during the Winter vacation?

myenglishFriendname is jim.

he is ten， his family in london，he and his family member comes our china to has a cosin，he name is qianyu hi is oniy four years old，but he has a lot of he is pointing at the chopsticks to ask that my this is anything.

I and jim has become the good friend ral days later jim said that he wanted， he said that i love china .i will forget that you zhou lei， will have free time london to look at me see you you.

轻松的课堂总是充满着欢声笑语，那欢乐的笑声会永久地在你心中回荡。这不记得那是上学期的一堂特别的作文指导课。“叮铃铃，叮铃铃”。上课了，老师走进教室问同学们：“咱们今天这堂课专讲笑话好吗?”同学们立刻异口同声地说：“好!”

在讲笑话之前，老师还讲了一些要求：希望我们每个同学在听时要注意讲者的动作、神态等。讲笑话开始了，首先是我班的笑话大王方明讲的《加油》这个笑话：从前在竹林中生长着两只熊猫，一天那只大熊猫对小熊猫说：“今天你炒菜。”小熊猫问：“你干什么?”大熊猫说：“我要看球赛。”小熊猫开始炒菜了。大熊猫看着看着精彩的球赛就情不自禁地开始喊：加油!加油!……小熊猫听见了就赶紧加菜油和酱油，不一会儿菜烧好了。大熊猫抢先吃了一口就 “呸，呸，呸，怎么这么多油?”大熊猫大声质问小熊猫。小熊猫委屈地说：“不是你说加油、加油的吗?”“我那是给电视机上的球队助威。”霎时教室里一片哈哈大笑声。你瞧，王红同学笑得眼泪都流出来了，还有的同学边笑边说真好玩，太有趣了，更有趣的是顽皮鬼胡亮和王叶辉笑得滚到了地下，就连平时严肃的老师也露出了笑容……接着还有一些同学上去讲了许多有趣逗人的笑话。

“叮铃铃，叮铃铃”下课了，同学们觉得这节课的时间过得飞快，这时老师说：“同学们，这堂课过得怎样?”大家兴奋地大声叫着：“太妙了，这些笑话太搞笑了。”老师又接着说：“就让我们把这堂课的内容如实地写出来，让老师再一次和大家分享一下其中的快乐。”

[小学课堂上的笑声作文

As we all know, pollution is harmful to living beings. There are many

different types of pollutions in this world. For instance, water pollution, air

pollution, noise pollution and so on. Water pollution cause many kinds of

disease that have negative effects on human beings, sometimes the diseases will

take people’s life away. Dirty air will increase the rate of getting lung

cancer. While the noise pollution will cause insomnia. People’s health condition

will be damaged.

In my humble opinion, people should take measures to control the pollution.

Recently, not only the government, but also individual has taken part in the

action of protecting the environment. This is a good sign. Rivers are being

cleaned, air is purified, and the people come to realize that the importance of

protecting the environment.

However, this is not enough, the problems are still exist. Not all of them

have been solved. Some factories are still pouring dirty water into the rivers

or give off the toxic gas into the sky. We should know that protecting the

environment needs everybody’s effort.

“起立!”班长下口令，全班同学向郑老师深深地鞠了一躬。

郑老师皱着眉头，走到了讲台上，放下了一本语文书，翻到了第16六课，抬起头，扶了扶自己那副黑色的眼镜，神情严肃的说：“今天，我们学习《火烧圆明园》”

“呼呼”不知从哪儿发出了鼾声，郑老师四处张望，原来是墙角的贾聪明在睡觉。他侧着身子，趴在桌子上，口水直流下来，把衣袖都打湿了。

“起立，在我的课上你都敢睡觉，你胆儿挺大啊。”老师一只手扶着贾聪明的桌子，一只手指着贾聪明，眉头倒竖着像一个倒八字。

“发生什么事了?”贾聪明心想，他整个人弹了起来，用手抹了一下口水，眼睛瞪得圆圆的，一脸茫然的说：“我我没睡，就只趴了一小会儿。”

“你确定你没睡，那好，我问你，圆明园是谁烧的?”郑老师直起腰杆，双手抱在胸前，嘴巴歪到了脸上。

顿时，全班同学的目光都转移到了贾聪明的身上，等着看笑话。

“郑郑老师，你误会了，圆圆明园不是我烧的!”贾聪明的身体一直向后倾，两手摇摆着，眉毛耸拉，两眼无辜的望着郑老师，一脸受冤枉的样子。

同学们寂静了几秒钟，瞬间炸开了锅，贾聪明还不明白自己为什么被同学嘲笑。

这时，郑老师突然提到了请家长，贾聪明哭着喊着说：“不要，郑老师，求求您原谅我吧!我以后再也不这样了。”不管贾聪明怎么求郑老师，他都不答应。

我觉得作为一名小学生，我们不应该像贾聪明那样，上课应该认真听讲，回答问题。

New York is the first city in America. When people come to take a visit of

America, they always choose New York as their destination. New York has many

world-famous tourist attractions and people can find them in the Hollywood

movies. The Statue of Liberty is one of the symbolic building, which represents

America. The statue is a gift to the people of United States from people of

France. The meaning of freedom and friendship are shared by both countries.

Today, the meaning of this statue is admitted by the world and when people see

it, they think of freedom. On the right hand, the woman holds a torch and on her

left hand is the book called Declaration of Independence. Whats more, on her

foot is the broken chains. All of these stands for freedom.

下面是由语文迷小编为大家整理的介绍My sister的英语作文范文，希望看过后对你写作有帮助。

英语作文1：My Sister

I have a sister. Her name is Li Xin. She is fifteen years old now. Like many other middle school students, she has black long hair and always ties them up. But she has a specialty that she can play piano very well. She began to learn the piano at the age of five. She likes piano very much, so she can practice it all the day. She once said that she is happy when playing piano. Until now, she has performed in many places. She is a piano player of some renown. I am proud of her.

我有一个姐姐，名字叫李欣。她今天十五岁了。和其他许多中学生一样，她有一头乌黑的长发，经常扎成马尾。但是，她有一项特长，那就是她弹得一手好钢琴。姐姐从五岁开始学习钢琴，她很喜欢钢琴，可以练习一整天。她曾说过，弹钢琴的时候她感觉很快乐。到目前为止，她已经在很多地方表演过了，是一位小有名气的钢琴演奏者。我为我的姐姐感到自豪。

英语作文2：My Sister

I have a pretty sister.She is twenty years old.Her name is ZengJie.She likes reading. So she is very clever.Her favourite sport is swimming.I sometimes swim with her.

She is a friendly girl,because she always be friendly to everyone.She is also my little teacher.She always helps me to do my homework. ?

I like my sister.I must learn from her.

英语作文3：My Sister

I have a sister. Her name is Hu Dan. She is twenty years. She is a high school student.

She has a round face, two big .bright eyes and a small nose.Her hair is long. Her favourite colour is blue. Her favourite sport istennis. In spring, she often plays tennis with me.

She is good at drawing. Her drawings are very nice. I like watching her draw pictures.

She is kind and friendly. She is always ready to help others.so she has many good friends.

This is my sister. I like her very much.

I am a shy girl, when there is activity in my class, I will run away from it and try to be nobody. But in my heart, I want to be noticed and show my talent. My friend encourages me to take part in the activity, she helps me to finish the task.At last, I become more and more confident and get along with others. I am so thankful to her for finding my confidence.

我是一个害羞的女孩,班上有活动的时候,我会逃离，让自己成为隐形人。但在我的心里,我想要得到关注，并展示我的才华。我的朋友鼓励我参加活动,她帮助我完成任务。最后,我变得越来越自信，与他人相处得也很愉快。我很感谢她帮助我找到了自信。

Gooda fternoon,teachers! My name is XuLulu. I`m 11. I come from Class1 Grade 5 of TongPu No.2Primary School. There are 4 people in my family. My father is tall. My motheris pretty.My sister has a long hair. And I`m a good student. However, my homeis near the school, I often get up early. Because I must work hard. afterschool, I like playing computer games and reading books. I`d like to eatapples. They are sweet and healthy. And I like Tuesday best. We have English,music, computer and P.E. on Tuesdays. My math teacher is Miss Huang. Her classis so much fun. So my favourite class is math. And I like Chinese and English,too. This is me. An active girl. Please remember XuLulu. Thank you very much!

for i want to spend my holiday fully，so i plan to go on a trip，i want to go to hongkong for 2 weeks，because it is not only a shopping paradise but also

the heaven for children.

it’s very far away ，so i plan to go there by plane，it is the most convenient way to go there，

and i decided to stay there for 2 weeks ，while i can thoroughly to feel the local customs there

i also want to go taiwan，i want to go to a concert in xiaojudan，such as listen to a concert

又到期末考试了，接下来小编为你带来小学英语日记10篇带翻译，希望对你有帮助。

2010年11月14日 星期日 天气：晴

1. I went shopping with Li Mei. We left at 10 oclock in the morning. When we got to the downtown, there were so many people. It was so crowded as it was a beautiful day and it was Sunday. I didnt buy anything because everything was very expensive.

2. I didnt go anywhere today. I stayed at home doing my homework and helping my mother with housework. I realised it was not easy to do so much housework all by oneself. I should help mother more in the future.

3. I read an article today. It was about how people should try their best to save water. Water is very important for human being but some people are just wasting water. They dont turn off the tap after they finish using it. We should do better to save water.

4. My father took me out fishing today. At the beginning, we spent a long time waiting there but there was no fish. I was very impatient and didnt want to stay there. I wanted to come home. Father said to me, "Dont give up everything easily. We should keep on trying hard".

5. I went to the Peoples Park with my family today. We had picnic in the park. My mother and grandparents were preparing food, father was playing badminton with his friend while I was reading under a tree.

6. Mingming came to my house today. We spent some time playing computer games. We played basketball game online. I chose NBA and Mingming had to take CBA. Of course, I won finally. We had a good time.

7. I went to visit one of our teachers with some of my classmates this morning. Miss Jones is our English teacher and she likes all the classmates. She tried so hard to help us to improve our English. We went to her flat and had lunch there with her. We had a good time.

8. I went to see a film in the cinema this evening. It was called Kong Fu Panda. I love this film. It is funny but I also learned something from the film. We should not give up things easily. We should have a good plan and make up our mind to make our dream come true.

9. Xiaomei and I went out this morning. We went to the city centre. We went window shopping, and then we had lunch at the restaurant. We didnt buy anything as we didnt have much money, but we still had a wonderful time.

10. Holiday nearly comes to the ead now. I am very happy because I have already finished my homework. I also helped my mother with some housework this summer holiday. I believe I have grown up now and should know what I should be in the future. I will try harder to study well and be a good person.

翻译：

1. 我跟李梅去逛街。我们早上10点出发。当我们到闹市区时，好多人啊。因为今天是星期天，天气又很好。我没有买什么东西，因为太贵了。

2. 我今天什么地方也没有去。在家帮妈妈做家务。我认识到，一个人做家务不容易。以后我要多帮妈妈的忙。

3. 我今天读了一篇文章，是关于人们应该尽量节约用说的。水对人类太重要了。可是有些人却只是在浪费水。他们用完水不管龙头。我们应该做的更好来节约用说。

4. 我父亲今天带我去钓鱼。一开始，我们花了好长时间都没有鱼。我很不耐烦，不想等了，想回家。爸爸对我说，做什么事情都不要轻易废弃。我们应该继续努力。

5. 今天我跟家人去公园。我们在公园野餐。我妈妈和爷爷奶奶准备吃的。爸爸跟朋友在打羽毛球，我在树下看书。

6. 明明今天来我家。我们一起玩电脑游戏。我们打在线篮球游戏。我选NBA 球队，明明只能选CBA球队。当然，我赢了。我们玩的很开心。

7. 今天早上我跟同学去看了我们老师。Jones小姐是我们的英语来时。她对每个学生都很好。他花了很大力来帮我们供给我们的英语。我们去了她的公寓，一起吃了午餐。我们过的很开心I

8. 今天晚上我去电影院看了电影。影片教《工夫熊猫》。我爱好这部电影。很有趣可我也学到了一些东西。我们不应该轻易废弃。我们应该做个好规划，下定决心，实现梦想。

9. 今天上午我和小梅出去了。我们去了市中心。我们去逛街然后到餐馆吃饭。我们没有没东西，因为我们没有多少钱，可是我们过的很开心。

10. 假期很快过去了。我很开心因为我已经做完作业了。我还帮妈妈所了家务。我想我已经长大了，应该长大将来要做什么。我要更努力学习，将来做个好人。

Chinese New Year is coming and my family is very busy. Its because Chinese

New Year is very special and important. We must prepare many special things to

get ready for this festival.

First, will make a big New Year meal. Second, we will make “Good-luck

wishes.” Third, we will set off firecrackers. New Year meal is delicious and we

think that eating some will bring us good luck. A long time ago, Chinese people

believed red color could bring our good luck too. And we set off firecrackers

could frighten ghosts away.

Chinese New Year is very popular between students. Because we can have a

long happy holiday.

中国新的一年的到来，我的家人很忙。这是因为中国的农历新年是非常特殊和重要的。我们必须准备许多特别的东西能为这个节日准备。

首先，将做一顿丰盛的新年。第二，我们将“祝福”。第三，我们会放鞭炮。新年餐美味，我们认为吃一些东西会为我们带来好运气。很久以前，中国人认为红色可以把我们的好运气。我们可以燃放爆竹吓唬鬼魂。

中国的新年是很受欢迎的学生之间。因为我们可以有很长的节日快乐。

古诗文是一种审美文化，一种艺术文化，是浸透着礼乐精神的文化。中国古典诗词内涵深刻，意存高远，包含许多哲理，学一点古典诗文，有利于陶冶情操，加强修养，丰富思想。孩子们从小就接受古诗文的熏陶，可以引领他们走进宏大、开阔、高尚的精神世界，帮助他们有力地抵抗丑恶，改造贫乏和平庸，远离虚无和轻浮，同时获得对古典美、传统美的认识与理解。小学阶段的古诗文教学，我们应该注意些什么呢？

一、不要拘泥于教材中的诗歌，要进行组诗教学，培养诗趣

课改提出的新理念，“不能教教材，而要教材教”，即要创造性地理解、使用教材，积极开展课程资源，灵活运用多种教学策略。我们更不能就诗教诗，要和学生一道开发和生成开放、富有活力的语文课程。尤其是高年级的学生，当有了一定数量积累后，完全可以跳出教材，进行组诗的教学。四古诗《江雪》的学习中，巧妙地整合了一个“垂钓系列”——《江雪》《秋江独钓图》《小儿垂钓》《渔歌子》，重点学习《江雪》，对比略读《秋江独钓图》，推荐阅读《小儿垂钓》《渔歌子》，这样的整合对比学习，既有利于在对比中深化理解，又对中国文人历来的“垂钓”文化进行了一次探索，同时，增加了学生的古诗词阅读量。还可以用复习的形式引导学生对已学的古诗进行题材分类——咏物诗、送别诗、思乡诗、爱国诗……自然过渡到本课两首诗《冬夜读书示子聿》《观书有感》的题材特点——哲理诗。然后将两首诗整合对比学习，同中求异，在比较中引导学生发现两首诗说理的不同方式——直接说理、借喻说理。这样的整合对比学习，节省了教学中无效的环节，对“哲理诗”这一古诗题材有了一个较深入的探究，事半功倍。

二、重视诵读，把古诗文教学的课堂推向高潮

为了优化古诗文的外部环境，我把古诗文的诵读积累与学生的生活实际结合起来。比如“古诗文朗诵会”，学生或配乐朗诵，或浅吟低唱，教师则负责评选优秀。“古诗文游戏”，师生在拍手和跳牛皮筋的活动中把《望天门山》《如梦令》《三字经》等古诗文当口令吟唱。“演唱古诗文”，将已经有人谱曲的古诗文歌曲在校广播中反复播放，并在音乐课中由音乐老师教唱。对于其他的古诗请校音乐老师谱曲后再指导学生演唱。另外，还有“个人背诵”“合作表演”“现场作诗”等活动，把古诗文的诵读积累推向了高潮。

三、要求学生品读体会，教师也需适度地讲解

我爱中国菜 I Love Chinese Food

Chinese food is famous all around the world. A lot of foreigners speak

highly of the delicious food when they come to this big country. For me， I like

spicy food， so hot pot is my favorite. I can eat what I like and put the food in

the spicy soup. The hotness makes me feel so cool. No matter where I go， Chinese

food is always my favorite.

中国菜闻名全世界，有很多外国人来到这个大国以后都会赞扬美味的食物。对我来说，我喜欢辣的食物，所以火锅是我的最爱。我可以把我喜欢吃的食物放进辣汤里就可以吃到自己喜欢的食物

了，辣味让我觉得太酷了。无论我去哪里，中国菜永远是我的最爱。

Friendship is essential for the existence of society. People live in

communities and work in co-operation so that they could protect themselves from

nature. The successful accomplishment of any task calls for support from many

people. It’s the friends who are willing to help us. Friendship is a guarantee

of harmonious efforts.

In the widest sense, all people are friends. People live in a common

society, co-operating and helping each other directly or indirectly all the

time. From this respective, anyone could be a friend of others to a certain

degree. And it’s this kind of friendship that makes society harmonious though

competition is universal.

A friend in need is a friend indeed. Unfortunately, people are so complex

in the modern society due to various reasons. Sometimes, we don’t really know

who are our real friends. Adversity is the touchstone of friendship. That is to

say, in hard times, it is easy for us to test whether the friendship is ture or

not. No matter what happens, a true friend will never leave you alone and will

always be with you.

导语：每天都是好心情，跟大家分享你美好的一天吧!以下是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Last month I went to an amusement park， because I had an excellent grade on my final exam. At the beginning when we drove through the gate， I throught what a magnificent gate. The gate was huge and decorated with many fancy things， such as fake jewelleries， and shinning glass. On the way to the entrance， I could see some wild animals wondering on the place， just like lions， elephants， and hippoes. Also there are iron fences to block them ， I still felt exited，

When we entranced the amusement park， I was shocked by what appeared to my eyes.The venders were dressed in colorful and fanny costumes. The souvenir shops were selling things that I’ve never seen before. The roller coaster was so scary and exciting. We tried almost everything in the amusement park， and none of them was boring.

At the end of the day， we were having dinner in the stylish restaurant. The waiters and waitresses were beautiful and handsome， and the food was owesome too. Everything in the restaurant was well designed， such as the tables， chairs and the utensils. We sat next to the window， so we could see the night view of the whole amusement park.。 How beautiful it is! I throught.

After I came home， I could still remember the moment clearly when I saw the night view. It was such a wonderful day for me.

【参考翻译】

上个月我去了游乐园，因为我期末考试考得很好。一开始我们开车经过大门时，我看到了一扇多么宏伟的大门。门是巨大的，装饰着许多花哨的东西，如假珠宝，和闪闪发光的玻璃。在入口的路，我能看到一些野生动物在游走，就像狮子，大象。也有铁栅栏阻止他们，我仍然觉得退出，

当我们进入游乐园，我被什么似乎我的眼睛感到震惊。小贩都穿着五颜六色的服装和范妮。纪念品商店出售我以前从未见过的东西。过山车是如此可怕和令人兴奋。我们几乎在游乐园试了所有的东西，没有一件是无聊的。

在一天结束的时候，我们在时髦的餐厅吃饭。服务员都很漂亮、帅气，和食物。餐厅里的一切都是精心设计的，如桌子、椅子和餐具。我们坐在窗户旁边，这样我们就可以看到整个游乐园的夜景了。

回家后，当我看到夜景的时候，我还清晰地记得那一刻。这对我来说是如此美好的一天。

Our art teather is not too young and not too old .She has black hair two big and black eyes ,a big mouth and a small nose .

Look, She is wearing a blue and white jacket ,a blue hat ,brown pants and a pair of old shoes.She is very funny.

She is a good art teather .we all like her .

Be Grateful to Our Parents

Since we were born， many people help us a lot. We should be grateful to their kindness. But the ones we should show our greatest appreciation are our parents. From the first day we appear in their lives， they give us all their love and care， but never expect anything in return. As long as they are there， we do not feel any difficulties， because they are always in front of our shelter， preventing us from difficulties and danger. In order to make our lives better， learn better， they do everything they can to create the best conditions for us， but ignore their own needs. Therefore， we need to cherish parents’ love and repay their upbringing. We should treat them as they treat us.