小学英语课堂有效性实施策略研究（合集20篇）

There are many traditional festivals in China, such as the childrens day, the national day, the Dragon Boat Festival and the Mid Autumn Festival, but my favorite and most expected is the Spring Festival.

Lets talk about the origin of the Spring Festival. Legend has a monster called "year", the head long antennae, fierce and abnormal. "Year" years of deep seabed, every new years Eve just climbed out, devouring livestock harm human life. Therefore, every new years Eve, people help the aged and the young stockaded village fled to the mountains, to avoid "year" damage. A new years Eve, peach blossom village people are to help the aged and the young to take refuge, an old man came to the village, at this time, everyone on the run, who do not care about the old man, only an old woman carrying food to persuade the elderly, said: "everyone in the refugee! You can run away with the food, too. " The old man said unhurried, "can I stay in your house for a while?" The old woman hurried to persuade the elderly, the old man just only smiled but did not reply the old woman had to promise the elderly. The old man hung a red lantern in front of the house, and there was a lot of red things in front of the door. Suddenly, "year", "year" went to the front of the wife, I saw the red light scattered, "year" was scared away. At this time, sounded crackling sound of firecrackers, "year" was scared to death, escape from the village of peach blossom. Later, people called the happy day of the people "Spring Festival".

The Spring Festival is coming, the street is very busy! Malone on the road, the flow of water. A row of shops at the entrance, some hanging on every kind of lanterns, some big red lanterns hang, some affixed with "longevity, happiness as immense as the Eastern Sea" auspicious antithetical couplet. The street shop owners are Strike while the iron is hot. peddled. The small shop selling special purchases for the Spring Festival display, the size of the red lanterns and printed with a picture of auspicious antithetical couplet, dizzying, customers coming in a steady stream of Shaoxing, the boss too busy to attend to all. The children are wearing new clothes brightly coloured shuttle in the high streets and back lanes, face hung sweet smile. The streets were full of people, adults and children. The sound of firecrackers, fireworks, cheers and laughter filled the whole town, everywhere permeated with a festive atmosphere.

Not only in the street, but also at home. At home, people eat reunion dinner with relatives coming back from far away, then watch the Spring Festival Gala together, chat together, and my family is no exception. That year, our family and some relatives around the table to eat hot pot, mom and dad ate while chatting. I just sat there quietly enjoying the delicious food. After dinner, we put the fireworks in the square, a branch of a dragon like fireworks into the sky, blooming in the bright moonlight beside. I also tried to put one, but since then I cant put the fireworks again. The Spring Festival is really a beautiful day.

Hello, everyone.My name is Kevin.I am 12 years old.I have a good friend.He is also 12 years old.He is thin and short.He is 34 kilograms.I am heavier than him.I am 40 kilograms.He is 1.48 metres.I am taller than him.I am 1.55 metres.He likes playing basketball and playing computer games.I like reading books and watching movie.He likes sweet food.I like hot food.He wants to be a PE teacher.I want to be an English teacher.We are good friends forever.

December 25 is Christmas Day, the day is originates in the western country,

it is in honor of the birth of Jesus Christ. In the Bible, it is record that

Jesus saved people out of trouble, he is the son of god, he died of suffering

for the purpose of saving people. Jesus is so great, everyone in the western

country knows his story. Though Christmas Day belongs to foreign countries, now

it has become a worldwide festival. In China, we can find the day is more and

more popular, people find the Christmas tree sold in the shop and there are

parties to celebrate Christmas Day. On that day, families get together, having

dinner, eating turkey and sharing happiness. This is a good chance for people to

get reunion, this is the most important day for western people, just like

Chinese New Year.

In North, when winter comes, the weather is very cold, the cloud covers the sunshine all the time, it is hard for people to see the sunshine. So the sunshine becomes very rare in the winter, when it comes, I will feel very comfortable, my mood turns good even I am not happy. I love sunshine, it just like the hope for me.

在北方，当冬天到来的时候，天气变得很冷，云朵总是遮挡着阳光，人们很难看到阳光。因此冬日里的阳光变得很稀有，当它出来的时候，我很感到很舒服，即使我不高兴，心情也会变好。我爱阳光，对于我来说就像是希望。

I have a lot of troubles, such as going to school, homework, and parents’

ramble. They like the stars in the sky. I am afraid of the darkness. This is my

biggest trouble. At night, I am fear of going out alone. And when my parents

sleep, I even can’t go to the toilet. Therefore, I never drink water before

sleep. And I always turn on the light when I am sleeping. I know it’s not good

but I can’t sleep in the darkness.

那是我第一次过圣诞节，朋友带我去参加圣诞舞会，在舞会上我们跳舞、唱圣诞歌，我也认识了一些其他朋友，我们相互交换礼物并互道祝福，我过得很愉快。

That was the first time that I celebated Christmas Day。 My friend aksed me to take part in Christmas party. At the party we danced and celebrated with carols. I knew some new friends. We exchanged gifts and said best wishes to each other. I had a pleasant time.

it has been 2 days since i didnt come here and write my diary.today is the totally holiday for the first time. i got so much fun.i went to meet a friend who i didnt know before.she is my colleges girlfriend in the future.hehe.but unfortunately, when we get there,she wasnt there.we got a little depress .

im recieved a lot of messages from many friends unkonwn.here,im wanna say thanks to all of you and your supporting.because i am lazy, so sometimes i cant find the right time to read your diarys,and leave some message to show my support,hope you will not think me slefish.thats all today.thanks to all of you.

To whom it may concern,

I am one of your customers(顾客). I ordered(订购)a set of(一套) Bookworm Series on your website two weeks ago, but I didn’t receive them until yesterday. And much to my disappointment, thebooks were so poorly packed up that the cover of one book was torn. To makematters worse, it is not a complete set, as I found one book missing.

I am sorry to have received such poor service, and I believe I have every rightto ask you to deal with this problem. I hope that you either return my money ordeliver a new set of books to me. Besides, I’d like to be informed of theprocess of your dealing with my complaint.

Lookingforward to your reply.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

The Dragon Boat Festival, must not not include dumplings! Today, my sister is teaching me the dumplings! You see.

Make zongzi must be prepared. My sister was ready to soak for three hours of glutinous rice and bought the leaves, which surprised me.

I put my rice in the leaves, and I was all over the table, and I was angry. My sister said to me, "you want to make a triangular shape of the leaf and put the rice in it!"

So I did what my sister said, and pressed it on the rice. Whats in the middle of that dish? It was minced meat! I dug a small hole in the middle of the glutinous rice and made it into a round shape, stuffing it into glutinous rice and adding it to the glutinous rice. How can you seal it? I looked at my sister and knew everything.

I pressed down one of the warped leaves and pressed the rope hard. Success! I covered a lot of them in the previous method. Now its time to get the pot down, boil the water first, and then put the dumplings on.

After a while, the dumplings were cooked. The four of you sat at the table and ate the dumplings.

I untied the rope and was trying to remove the leaves, but when I touched it, it was hot. Her sister looked and laughed. I blew and blew the heat away. I again carefully will leaves open, eat up to her delicious dumplings - among all be stuffed glutinous rice, wrapped in a delicious meat, fresh juice in your mouth, no oil is not greasy, and chewy, feels so good!

So the Dragon Boat Festival in the past, his mouth to eat with his hand package dumplings, thought the tang dynasty poet du fu wrote poems: palace clothing is famous, dragon boat be reward. The wind is soft and the snow is light. When the weather is wet, lets go to the heat. The meaning is the length of the word, the whole life.

What a happy Dragon Boat Festival!

过端午节，一定少不了粽子!今天，姐姐就在教我包粽子呢!你瞧。

做粽子一定要有准备的。原来，姐姐已准备好浸泡了3个小时的糯米，同时也买好了粽叶，这样准备就让我大吃一惊了。

我把米放在叶子里，可米全撒在了桌上，我生气极了。姐姐对我说：“你要把叶子做成一个三角形的样子，然后再把米放进去啊!”

于是，我按照姐姐说的步骤作了一遍，在米上按了按，咦?旁边那个盘子中间放的是什么?原来是肉馅哦!我在糯米中间挖了一个小洞洞，把肉馅弄成圆状，塞入糯米中，让它也加入糯米的行列中。可怎么封好呢?我看了眼姐姐，就明白了一切。

我把翘起来的一片叶子按下来，并用绳子用力的扎紧。成功啦!我按照前面的方法，包了好多个。现在就要下锅了，先是把水烧开，然后把粽子放下去。

过了一会儿，粽子煮好了。大家四人坐在桌子旁，吃起了粽子。

我把绳子解开，正想把叶子摘掉，可我一碰，就被烫着了。姐姐看了，哈哈的笑了起来。我吹着吹着，把让热气吹走了。我再次小心翼翼的将叶子掀开，吃起了自己亲手做的香喷喷的粽子来——白白胖胖的糯米中间，包着一团鲜汁可口的肉馅，放入口中，不油不腻，又有嚼劲，感觉太好了!

端午节就这么过去了，嘴里吃着自己亲手包的粽子，心里想着我国唐代诗人杜甫写的诗：宫衣亦有名，端午被恩荣。细葛含风软，香罗叠雪轻。自天题处湿，当暑着来清。意内称长短，终身荷圣情。

这真是一个快乐的端午节!

长期以来，由于种种原因，写作成了困扰广大语文老师和学生的一大难题。我们农村初中更是如此。学生作文没少写，老师也没少批改，可是学生作文水平就是提高不快。久而久之，作文教学不可避免地陷入了高耗低效、事倍功半的泥潭。以下是农村小学生作文教学研究，欢迎阅读。

剖析一下目前农村初中作文教学现状，我们认为主要存在以下一些问题：第一，对作文没有引起足够的重视。第二、写作态度存在问题。第三，抄袭现象较严重。第四，轻视评改。

对这些现象作深层次的分析熎浔澈蟮脑因如下：其一，多年的应试教育影响。老师们为了追求升学率，往往有意无意地忽视了语文学科的工具性和人文性的特点，没有真正重视作文教学，没有对学生的思维进行发散性的启迪和训练，而把大部分时间花在做应付考试的标准化练习题上。其二，缺少足够的课外阅读。为了应付各种各样的考试，学生自觉或不自觉地远离了课外的文学读物。许多家长和老师把课外阅读当成是看闲书，真正支持的很少，甚至千方百计地严令禁止。这样，学生的大部分时间都在听老师烦琐枯燥的分析，真正能起到文学熏陶的东西接触太少了，可以说成了文学的“贫血儿”。第三，生活的单调。农村学生本来应该比城镇学生活动的范围要大得多，但为了与别的学校竞争升学率，学生在校时间很长，一天除了吃饭就是上课、自习。这样，学生的活动范围就自然被缩小了。试想，一个没有生活感知的中学生，怎么能写出具有真情实感的文章呢？第四，教学观念落后。由于信息交流和教学条件的限制，许多老师的作文观念比较陈旧，几十年一贯制的教学方法严重地制约了对作文教学的更新和思考。

《语文课程标准》的出台，预示着语文教学的春天已经来到了。尤其是高考和中考话题作文的不断推出，为作文教学改革带来了前所未有的良机。作为农村初中的语文老师，我们应审时度势，更新观念，大胆创新，努力走出一条行之有效的作文教学新路子。

首先，把扩大阅读量作为提高学生写作水平的重要手段。

语文老师应当教育学生明确向课外拓展的重要性，想方设法鼓励和指导学生广泛阅读。在课内，老师要敢于放手让学生自读，要充分相信自己的学生有能力读懂课文或课外书，让他们学会学习。在学生充分自读的基础上，老师再因势利导，适当点拨和引导，对学生进行美感熏陶、情感激发；同时，老师要积极鼓励和指导学生利用课余时间广泛阅读有益身心健康的各类图书。在学校图书馆藏书有限的情况下，要动员学生主动去买课外书，或开设班级小图书馆。在提倡“终身学习”、“学会学习”的今天，让学生学会看书无疑是非常值得推广的。只有这样，学生才会有丰富的知识积累，写作时才不会有“难为无米之炊”的难堪。

其次，从培养写作兴趣入手，把加大写作总量作为提高写作水平的根本。

兴趣是最好的老师。我国老一辈语文教育家对于激发学生的写作兴趣和动机有过大量精彩的论述。顺乎自然，让学生写自己平时喜欢写的东西，学生会乐于去写。我们农村有许多活动，像清明节上坟、钓龙虾等，城镇孩子就比不上农村孩子感受深刻，老师可引导学生就地取材。

要想写出好文章，就必须多动笔头，多动脑筋。至于怎么写，那就可以“八仙过海，各显神通”了。老师既要利用每周作文课时间让学生写一些贴近他们生活实际的作文，更要鼓励学生利用业余时间写随笔，还可以通过指导写日记，办手抄报、黑板报，向校刊和校外投稿等形式来练习写作，培养其写作兴趣。同时，对学生作文不可求全责备，要多鼓励，以免挫伤其写作积极性。

第三，鼓励学生多到广阔的社会生活中去汲取写作的不竭源泉。

农村是一个丰富多彩的大课堂，更是一部永远读不完的百科全书。尽管现在农村学生学习负担很重，很少有机会参加劳动，但星期天和寒暑假，还是有相当一部分时间可供自由支配的。每到养蚕季节，可以叫学生去帮父母采桑叶、喂蚕宝宝什么的；一到农忙时节，老师要建议家长们让他们的孩子参加力所能及的农业劳动，体会田间劳动的甘苦。当然，老师要善于引导学生注意观察事物，细心体会万事万物丰富而细致的情感，启发学生善于站在一草一木、一石一鸟的角度去思考问题，感受生活的真谛。这样，学生的思维就开阔了，想像力就丰富了，他们的创作欲望必定会增强，何愁写不出具有真情实感的文章呢？

第四，改革传统的批改方法。

按传统的过程模式组织教学，大多数老师在作文的批改上存在误区。其实作文批改的方式是多种多样的，或全班批，或轮流批；或教师批，或学生批……

作为语文老师，首先自己要转变观念，可以只给些引导和指点；该怎样改，让学生自己去考虑。其次，也要教育学生转变“我写你改”的旧观念，要使他们懂得：作文是难得“一次成功”的，好文章是靠改出来的；一个不懂改文章的人，将永远是一个作文的门外汉。

“冰冻三尺，非一日之寒”。作文教学改革是一个系统工程，需要老师和学生的共同努力。我们坚信，只要我们本着为学生服务的思想，以人为本，不断探索，大胆实践，那么，我们的作文教学就一定会迎来明媚的春天。

英语作为一门新兴的综合性课程，走进了小学课堂，要学习它就如同幼儿学习母语一样，一切要从头开始。教师不仅要懂得课堂教学规律，掌握一定的教育学、心理学知识，还必须关注每一位学生，运用一定的组织艺术，努力调动学生的有意注意，激发学生的情感，使学生在愉快、轻松的心境中全身心地投入到学习中去。在课堂上，应注意以下几个方面：

1、良好的课前准备习惯。上课前，要求学生把课堂上要用的东西如教科书、练习本、笔、纸放在桌上一定的地方。预备铃响就自觉地安静下来，收心，唱唱英文歌或chant，造成英文气氛。

2、课堂尽量英语化。

尽量避免用母语进行教学，是进行外语课堂教学的原则之一。语言是思维的工具。为了使小学生的思维尽快地与英语联系起来，在英语课堂组织教学中要尽可能使用英语，做到课堂英语化，以排除对母语的依赖和母语的干扰。小学阶段是学习英语的关键期之一。尽管他们刚涉及英语，掌握的单词和句型甚少，但我们应该从第一节课起，坚持用英语组织教学。由于这时所学一般都是词义具体的单词和简单句子，教师完全可以借助于直观手段来教，帮助学生尽快对内容的理解。在课堂中教师可以充分运用眼神、手势、动作、表情等形式。以此来培养学生直接理解、直接学习和直接应用英语的习惯，初步形成直接用英语的思维能力。

3、教学做到情景化。

小学英语课堂教学必须尽最大限度地引起学生的学习兴趣，为学生提供足够的机会用英语进行活动，让学生感受到运用所学语言成功地达到某种目的后的愉快。这是小学生的年龄特点和英语学科的特殊性所决定的。要使小学生能够在 40 分钟的时间内保持良好的学习状态，教师必须根据不同的教学内容创设各种情景，做到教学情景化。

There are quite a lot since I was young, I like sports, they like the sparkling stars sky, how the number is countless. However, my favorite sport is climbing pole.

I like to climb the pole of the campaign, because when I was in kindergarten, I was one of the most naughty girl in our class, everybody calls me "drum". And I climb pole of the sport is also a lot of girls do not dare, dare only two girls and boys of the class, I am one of them, it makes me very proud.

I remember it was a sunny morning, I climb the pole and two boys game. Although I was a lot of trouble with boys than anything, but since I was young, I have a little afraid of heights, so the crawling crawling feeling more and more afraid of, have to despondently slipped. I low head say: "I... I... I lost!" In fact, my heart has one hundred defy spirit.

After school, I got home, he rushed to the front of the my backyard that rail, slowly began to practice. Unconsciously, I have already climbed to the top, I looked down, "ah... frighten to death me!" I never climb such a high place, the sweat from my face like soybean straight flowing downwards.

How can I get rid of my fear of heights problem? I sat on a swing hard thinking. At this time, the father asked me what was wrong, I put the incident tell dad, dad said: "as long as the body balance, dont look down, you will not be afraid." I according to dads words again and again to try, but I cant help sliding down every time, and I remember my father told me, his eyes closed, the body balance, I tried several times, oh... I succeeded, I from the rail down, very happy. I get this good news for the first time dad.

The next day, I and the two boys in the kindergarten again launched a fierce climb bar game, after the match began, my good friends encouraged me to below, and my heart is like fifteen buckets to draw water so anxious. Monkeys like to climb two boys, but they havent been able to climb to the highest point. I also not to be outdone, finally I didnt live up to the expectations of good friends to me, I win, my good friends around me to applaud for me. The two boys have to throw in the towel.

Since then and I climbed to the bar. Climbing pole brings me health and brings joy, it is one of my favorite sports.

我从小就有许许多多喜欢的运动，它们像天上那闪闪发光的小星星，怎么数也数不清。但是，我最喜欢的一项运动就是爬杆。

我之所以喜欢爬杆这项运动，是因为我在上幼儿园的时候，我是我们班女生里最淘气的一个，大家都叫我“淘汽包”。而我爬杆这项运动也是很多女生不敢做的，全班只有两个女生敢和男生比，我就是其中一个，这让我很自豪。

我记得那是一个阳光明媚的早上，我和两个男生比赛爬杆。虽然我是个淘气包什么都敢跟男生比，但是我从小就有点恐高，所以爬着爬着感觉越来越怕，只好灰溜溜地滑了下来。我低着头说：“我……我……我输了!”其实我的心里有一百个的不服气。

放学后，我一回到家，就冲到我家后院那根栏杆前，开始慢慢地练习。不知不觉地，我已经爬到了最高处，我一往下看，“啊……吓死我啦!”我从没有爬过这么高的地方，大豆般的汗珠从我的脸颊直往下流。

怎么才能去掉我恐高的毛病呢?我坐在秋千上闷头苦想着。这时，爸爸过来问我怎么了，我把事情的经过讲给爸爸听，爸爸告诉说：“只要身体保持平衡，不要向下看，你就不会害怕了。”我按爸爸的话一次又地尝试着，可是我每次都会情不自禁地滑下来，我回想爸爸跟我讲的话，把眼睛闭着，身体保持平衡，我又试了几次，哦……我成功了，我从栏杆下来后，好开心!我第一时间把这个好消息告诉爸爸。

第二天，我和那两个男生又在幼儿园展开了一场激烈的爬杆比赛，比赛开始后，我的好朋友都在下面鼓励我，而我的心里却像十五个吊桶打水七上八下。两个男生猴子似的往上爬，可他们都没能爬到最高点。我也不甘示弱，终于我没有辜负好朋友们对我的期望，我赢了，我的好朋友都围着我为我喝彩。两个男生也只好认输。

从那以后我和爬杆结下了不解之缘。爬杆给我带来了健康，带来了快乐，它是我最喜欢的一种运动。

Christmas Day is on December 25th. It was originated in the western

country, but today, this festival has been celebrated by the world. For the

manufacturers, they are very happy to make this day as a shopping day. I enjoy

the great atmosphere.

I had a very special Christmas day last year. I experienced the western

style festival. There was a new foreign teacher taught us the lesson. She was

about 50 years old and she was very kind and we all liked her. On Christmas Day,

she brought us the desserts she made early in the morning. We enjoyed the

home-made cakes. Whats more, she invited us to came to her house and spent the

day with her. Then for the first time, I ate big turkey, which was so delicious.

The turkey was filled with many stuffs and the flavor was so good. After dinner,

we sang songs and danced.

Thanks to my foreign teacher, I experienced the American style festival. It

was such funny for me. Though today many people enjoy shopping in all kinds of

festivals, the meaning of these festival should be remembered.

One day, the teacher took the students to the suburbs of the orchard autumn tour. Students are happy! Students living in the city want to see what the orchard is like.

To the orchard, the teacher made a hand style, the students immediately separated, their actions. The fruit of the orchard is so beautiful! In the golden leaves of the red "face"; the leaves on the ground like a golden path; roadside wildflowers are purple, orange, red, pink, yellow ... ..., like a small road to the colorful gem ... .... Some of the students picked the red fruit, and some squat down to pick up the leaves for the specimens, and some to catch insects to do specimens. Students can be happy!

Look! The students can be a lot of harvest! Fruit pick a full basket, even the pockets are filled with fruit. Those leaf specimens can be filled with a thick book. Those insects are filled with the whole glass bottle, in which the issue of "jingle, jingle" sound, pocket can not let go, had to hold the hand.

Happy time is always short, blink of an eye to go home, look up at the blue sky, bow to see the harvest of the orchard, I hope the time to stay at this moment ah! Students with satisfaction, with laughter Reluctantly left this beautiful place - orchard.

一：用介词短语替代从句，例：

原句：While they were playing tennis, she started an argument that lasted all morning.

修改后：During tennis she started an argument that lasted all morning.

原句：When you come to the second traffic light, turn right.

修改后：At the second traffic light turn left.

二：删除诸如"who is”或"that is"之类的关系代词，变从句为短语，例：

句：The novel, which is written in three parts, told a story that took place in the Middle Ages.

修改后：The three-part novel told a story set in the Middle Ages.

注：把句中的"three parts"改用形容词来表达，节省了四个不必要的单词"which is written in"。我们经常可以将关系代词如"that"去掉，这只会引起最少的变动。

三：剔除你不需要的单词，例：

Two joint partners will present their views over a long-distance telephone call.

写完这样的句子后，你自己再读一遍，挑出单词"joint"和"telephone"，注意删去不必要的词。

英语写作注意两点

一、先审题，弄清写作要求审题是写好作文的前提，也是书面表达的基础。如果写偏了题，语言表达再好也很难得高分。审题时要注意两个方面：

1.认真地看两遍题目，包括提示，全面了解写作要求。

2.理清思路，确定体裁、框架结构和内容。

二、用英语进行思维英语写作时必须排除汉语思维的干扰。

从现在起应逐渐加大阅读量和听的输入量，将阅读、听力训练与书面表达有机地结合起来。经常体会和领悟作者传递信息和表达思想的方式。在话题讨论和写作中经常运用所学到的表达方式就会有所创造。还要尽量做到“五多”：多看、多听、多思考、多用心体验和感悟身边的人和事、多用英语说和写自己的体验和感受。

I want to be a model student. What shall I do?

I should be polite. I should study hard. I should capful and helpful. I should walk in the corridors. I should throw rubbish in the bin. I should be quiet in the library. I shouldn’t walk and run on the grass. I shouldn’t throw rubbish on the floor. I shouldn’t run in the corridors. I shouldn’t fight. I shouldn’t be noisy in the library.

January 18 2014

It was the second day of our winter holiday. I felt good. I felt I’m free. I had a lot of time to do things I like. My parents are in Beijing. So I live alone but I don’t feel lonely. But I didn’t do something special.

I stayed at home and watched TV. Oh! I wrote an English daily composition. It was my homework. Today, I have slept for 14 hours. I thought I was very tired. It was time for dinner. I must go! I am very hungry.

[小学寒假80字英语日记

The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month, usually

in February or March in the Gregorian calendar. As early as the Western Han

Dynasty (206 BC-AD 25), it had become a festival with great significance.

This days important activity is watching lanterns. Throughout the Han

Dynasty (206 BC-AD 220), Buddhism flourished in China. One emperor heard that

Buddhist monks would watch sarira, or remains from the cremation of Buddhas

body, and light lanterns to worship Buddha on the 15th day of the 1st lunar

month, so he ordered to light lanterns in the imperial palace and temples to

show respect to Buddha on this day. Later, the Buddhist rite developed into a

grand festival among common people and its influence expanded from the Central

Plains to the whole of China.

Till today, the lantern festival is still held each year around the

country. Lanterns of various shapes and sizes are hung in the streets,

attracting countless visitors. Children will hold self-made or bought lanterns

to stroll with on the streets, extremely excited. "Guessing lantern riddles"is

an essential part of the Festival.

Lantern owners write riddles on a piece of paper and post them on the

lanterns. If visitors have solutions to the riddles, they can pull the paper out

and go to the lantern owners to check their answer. If they are right, they will

get a little gift. The activity emerged during peoples enjoyment of lanterns in

the Song Dynasty (960-1279). As riddle guessing is interesting and full of

wisdom, it has become popular among all social strata.

People will eat yuanxiao, or rice dumplings, on this day, so it is also

called the "Yuanxiao Festival."Yuanxiao also has another name, tangyuan. It is

small dumpling balls made of glutinous rice flour with rose petals, sesame, bean

paste, jujube paste, walnut meat, dried fruit, sugar and edible oil as filling.

Tangyuan can be boiled, fried or steamed. It tastes sweet and delicious. What’s

more, tangyuan in Chinese has a similar pronunciation with "tuanyuan”, meaning

reunion. So people eat them to denote union, harmony and happiness for the

family.

In the daytime of the Festival, performances such as a dragon lantern

dance, a lion dance, a land boat dance, a yangge dance, walking on stilts and

beating drums while dancing will be staged. On the night, except for magnificent

lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene. Most families spare some fireworks

from the Spring Festival and let them off in the Lantern Festival. Some local

governments will even organize a fireworks party. On the night when the first

full moon enters the New Year, people become really intoxicated by the imposing

fireworks and bright moon in the sky.

Many years ago, when scientists tried to make a robot to do some human

work, they could never thought about how far the robot could go. Today, some

scientists even predict that the wisdom of robot will surpass human being and

take place of us. In the science fiction movies, the directors have explored the

consciousness of intelligent machines, who showed how these machines controlled

people at last. The directors warned people that they may lose the dominant

position in the future. Recently, a robot was given the citizenship and it

became the first robot to be treated as human being. The public was shocked, but

when they saw the robot could communicate with human beings and question about

matters, they felt scared. Maybe in the future, the robot will replace us in

many aspects.

今天，上品生课了，同学们纷纷走进教室坐好。突然，窗户上飞来了一个怪东西，同学们尖叫起来：“大黄蜂!”只见这只“大黄蜂”围着教室转来转去，同学们趴在桌子上不断地拿东西打它。老师说：“什么大黄蜂吗，明明是蜂鸟，蜂鸟是益虫，同学们不要打它。”

蜂鸟好奇地停在大屏幕上，老师点了一下鼠标，大屏幕一闪，蜂鸟吓坏了，嗡嗡地飞跑了。它停在衣橱的门帘上，使劲地往缝里钻，看钻不进去，又飞到了电灯上，最后它沿着窗户飞跑了。大家直起身子，认真听课。过了一会儿，那只嗡嗡叫的蜂鸟又飞来了，落在衣橱的一件粉红色的衣服上，这时同学们都没注意，却被我发现了，我拉拉昆，指着衣橱对他说：“你看，那家伙又飞来了。”蜂鸟好像发现我在指它，便飞出来，又落在了大屏幕上。

此时，同学们正在仔细的看着大屏幕上的找规律题，这只蜂鸟冷不丁的落在大屏幕上，又让全班同学都看见了。课堂里瞬间响起叽叽喳喳的讨论声：“瞧，蜂鸟认识路呢。”“可不是吗，要不怎么又飞回来了。”“这蜂鸟记性真好，可咱们很有缘呀。”“哎，上次飞来的大黄蜂是不是也是这只蜂鸟呢?”......老师大声强调纪律：“别说了，班长，把门打开，让蜂鸟飞出去。”

蜂鸟飞走了，大家继续上课，不过这时谁也没有集中精力听课，却把心思放在那只蜂鸟的身上，“那蜂鸟会不会再飞回来?”“顶好那样。”果不其然，嗡嗡声再次响起———蜂鸟又飞回来了。“又来了。”我和汲政昆都偷偷地幸灾乐祸的想到。

同学们又在下面叽叽喳喳地讨论不停：“哎，蜂鸟舍不得咱们班，干脆把巢建在这里吧。”“对呀对呀，我们天天看着蜂鸟多好玩。”......老师生气了，用力地拍着桌子：“好了好了，听课了，不要再去管那只蜂鸟了。”教室里终于安静了下来，蜂鸟也飞出了窗外，可能是怕打扰同学们上课吧，它再也没有飞回来。唉，我们都好想念它。

终于做完了所有的题，下课了，同学们都奔出教室寻找那只可爱的蜂鸟......

Summer comes after spring. It is the hottest season in the year. It often rains, sometimes It rains quite heavily. Everything grows very quickly.

Young people love this time of year because it is good for sports .I often go swimming ,sometimes in the sea near my home, and sometimes in the in the swiiming pool. In summer I can also eat all kinds of fruit and vegetables. I can have a long summer vacation,too.

I enjoy summer very much.

春天过后是夏天。这是一年中最热的季节。经常下雨，有时雨下得很大。万物生长得很快。

年轻人喜欢一年中的这个时候，因为它对运动有益。我经常去游泳，有时在我家附近的海里游泳，有时在游泳池里游泳。夏天我也可以吃各种各样的水果和蔬菜。我也可以有一个漫长的暑假。

我非常喜欢夏天。