秋游英文作文合集4篇 作文带翻译（推荐20篇）

(of landlords, merchants, etc.) mingle with men of letters and pose as a lover of culture;arty-crafty;hang on to the lips of men of letters;join the art or liberty cult;

1.恬静的近义词

2.异想天开的近义词

3.渺茫的近义词

4.珍贵的近义词

5.抱歉的近义词是什么

Thanks for holding my hand when I need it.

谢谢您在我需要的时候握紧我的手。

I own all of my skills of fatherhood to you Dad. Happy Fathers Day.

爸爸，我所有的为父之道都来自于您的恩赐。祝您父亲节快乐。

Father, there are always many ways I stay happy, the father is always most concerned about one of my father I love you! I wish his father happy!

亲爱的爸爸,父亲给了我们一片蓝天，给了我们一方沃土，父亲是我们生命里永远的太阳，所以在父亲节来临之际我们要祝所有天下父亲快乐!

Dad, you let me have a wider sky, let me see you higher and farther.

爸爸，是您让我拥有了更广阔的天空，是您让我看得更高、更远。

I didnt realize that being a father would be so difficult. It makes me appreciate you all the more.

我不知道做一个父亲竟然会这样不容易。这使我更加感激您。

Now that I am a father, I can see what a good job you did in raising us.

现在我已身为人父。我才知道，您是个多么称职的爸爸。

I didnt see what a good father you were to us before, but I do now.

我以前不知道您是一个多么好的父亲，但是现在我知道了。

Your experience and guidance have always been appreciated.更多信息请访问：

您的经历和引导，一直让我衷心感激。

I hope you know how proud I am of you, father. Happy Fathers Day! Happiness always!

爸爸，我希望您能知道我是多么为您感到自豪啊，祝您父亲节快乐，永远快乐!

To father--from your favorite string bean.

给父亲--您最宠爱的小豆子。

You are a little different from the rest of us, but thats OK. You are still my Dad.

您和我们有点不同，但是没有关系，您还是我爸爸。

Words cant tell how much you mean to us. We wish you happiness on this special day.

我们无法用言语描述您对我们是多么重要，在这特别的一天，我们祝您父亲节快乐!

On this special day, I want to say Im proud of you, appreciate all youve done for me and I love you.

祝我独一无二的老爸父亲节快乐，我非常爱您!

Your eyes show sternness, but more kindness and care. Thank you for making me feel important.

您的眼神看起来很严厉，但更多的是仁慈和关心。谢谢您让我觉得自己如此重要。

Read "the old man and the sea" this article, I could not help secretly for Hemingways masterpiece. Image lifelike the story describes how an old man with a firm belief deftly will be a big fish to his humble, and how to get rid of "invasion of the enemy" -- a shark. Although he failed to bring the whole fish back, but his spirit is worth our learning: people must have the self-confidence, he will say to yourself "I can do it!" . You think about it, if the old man caught a fish, 7, 8 times more than himself he saw was afraid, put the fish, he can put the fish back to Hong Kong? No, no, he relies on ordinary people to accept such determination, to catch the big fish.

In our class, there is learning of poor students, they are lack of confidence to oneself, plus others ironic, then, they have no interest in learning, thus make grades decline gradually, falling...

Now the society developed, if can clone the self-confidence, that I must have a clone, send it to lack of confidence friend!

读了《老人与海》这篇文章，我不禁暗暗为海明威的巨作叫好。这个故事形象逼真的描写了一个老人是怎样靠着坚定的信念灵巧地将一头大鱼捕到自己那简陋的船上，又是怎样赶走“来犯之敌”――鲨鱼。虽然他没能将整条鱼运回去，但他的精神值得我们学习：人要有自信心，遇事要对自己说“我能行!”。大家想一想，如果这位老人钓到了一条比自己大上7，8倍的鱼，他见了就害怕，把鱼放了，那他能将鱼运回来为自己争光吗?不，不能，他正是靠着这样常人难以接受决心，才能捕到这条大鱼。

在我们班上，有学习差的同学，他们就是对自己信心不足，再加上旁人的讽刺，这时，他们对学习毫无兴趣，从而使学习成绩逐步下降，下降……

现在的社会发达了，如果能克隆自信心的话，那我一定克隆一份，将它送给信心不足的朋友!

1.honest and kind; virtous and sincere

详细解释

◎ 厚道 hòudao

[honest and kind] 待人接物,仁厚不薄

为人厚道

为人善良宽容，不刻薄。 明 张萱 《疑耀·官吏不得受监临饮食》：“今 曹修 止於尊酒，随而自首，已为刻薄，法官又以赃罪加之，剖析一条，以为二事，不察人情，不顾大体，非厚道也。”《红楼梦》第一一七回：“大凡做个人，原要厚道些。” 巴金 《砂丁》四：“ 张先生 相貌厚道，做起事来刻毒!”

1.(跳跃奔跑) gallop

详细解释

◎ 奔腾 bēnténg

(1) [gallop]∶[许多马] 跳跃着奔跑

犹如万马奔腾

(2) [surge forword]∶比喻水流汹涌

洪水奔腾而来

(1).飞奔急驰。《后汉书·和帝纪》：“旧 南海 献龙眼、荔支，十里一置，五里一候，奔腾阻险，死者继路。” 唐 杜甫 《病橘》诗：“忆昔 南海 使，奔腾献荔支。” 毛泽东 《十六字令》之一：“奔腾急，万马战犹酣。”

(2).谓水流汹涌。 唐 戴公怀 《奉和郎中游仙山四瀑泉》：“淙潨泻三四，奔腾千万秋。” 清 王韬 《淞滨琐话·徐麟士》：“须臾浪涌若山，潮翻如雪，奔腾澎湃之声，震闻数里。”

1.(破成碎块的; 零碎的) tattered; broken

2.(使破成碎块) smash [break] sth. to pieces; crush

详细解释

◎ 破碎 pòsuì

(1) [smash sth. to pieces;fragmentate]∶破成碎片,尤指被炸碎

用机器破碎矿石

(2) [destory]∶毁坏;破损碎裂

山河破碎风飘絮,身世浮沉雨打萍。——宋· 文天祥《过零丁洋》

(3) [cut apart;dismember]∶割裂;肢解

群经破碎,后学迷误

(4) [ruin;evaporate]∶毁灭;破灭

少爷的梦破碎了。——巴金《秋》

(1).毁坏;破损碎裂。《荀子·法行》：“《诗》曰：‘涓涓源水，不雝不塞。轂已破碎，乃大其辐。’事已败矣，乃重太息，其云益乎?” 北魏 郦道元 《水经注·瓠子河》：“ 中山夫人祠 南，有 仲山甫 冢，冢西有石庙，羊虎倾低，破碎畧尽。” 宋 文天祥 《过零丁洋》诗：“山河破碎风抛絮，身世飘摇雨打萍。” 鲁迅 《野草·过客》：“过客--约三四十岁，状态困顿倔强，眼光阴沉，黑须，乱发，黑色短衣裤皆破碎，赤足着破鞋，胁下挂一个口袋，支着等身的竹杖。”

(2).溃散。《墨子·兼爱中》：“士闻鼓音，破碎乱行，蹈火而死者，左右百人有餘。”

(3).割裂;肢解。《汉书·夏侯胜传》：“ 建 所谓章句小儒，破碎大道。”《隋书·经籍志三》：“小人为之，则坏大为小，削远为近，是以道术破碎而难知。” 宋 范仲淹 《尹师鲁序》：“其间甚者专事藻饰，破碎大雅，反谓古道不适於用，废而弗学者久之。” 清 恽敬 《驳朱锡鬯书后》：“检讨生平多颠倒旧闻，以就己説。然此风盖 宋 汉 大儒所不免，以致羣经破碎，后学迷误。”

Dear Miss Liang,

I am writing to thank you for your hard work for me. With your help, I make

great progress in my study. A year ago, my study was bad and I didn’t want to

learn, but you never give me up. You told me that I was clever. As long as I

work hard, I would be great. In this year, you cared much about my study and

helped me a lot. When I made mistakes, you always pointed them out and helped me

to correct. Now, my study is much better than before, and I want to express my

gratitude to you. Hope you everything goes well.

Sincerely yours,

Lily

亲爱的梁老师：

您好!我写信是想要感谢你为我做出的努力。在你的帮助下，我在学习上取得了很大的进步。一年前，我的学习成绩很差，我不想再学习了，但是你从来没有放弃我。你告诉我我很聪明。只要努力，我一定很棒。近年，你很关心我的学习，帮了我很多。当我犯错的时候，你总是指出错误并帮我更正。现在，我的学习比以前好多了，我想向你表达我的感激。祝您一切顺利。

1.refute; confute; retort; rebut; counterplea; disproof; refutation; contradict

详细解释

◎ 反驳 fǎnbó

[retort;rebute;confute;disprove] 提出反对的理由辩驳

他反驳那种认为意大利人不是好战士的传说

(1).亦作“ 反駮 ”。犹言对立，矛盾。《后汉书·文苑传下·赵壹》：“伊 五帝 之不同礼， 三王 亦又不同乐，数极自然变化，非是故相反駮。” 郭沫若 《文艺论集续集·眼中钉》：“但同时也觉得他的感触太枯燥，色彩太暗淡，总有点和自己的趣味相反驳。”

(2).说出自己的理由，来否定别人跟自己不同的理论或意见。 巴金 《灭亡》第十章：“我想找话来反驳你们，但是我不能够。” 丁玲 《韦护》第三章三：“他找不出理由反驳，虽说在心里觉得有许多委曲。”

(3).犹驳回。《红楼梦》第九一回：“岂知府里详上去，道里反驳下来了。”

(4).驳斥他人论证的一种逻辑方法。反驳的方法有三种，即反驳论题、反驳论据和反驳论证方式。

Elizabeth resourcefulness, have courage, visionary, have very strong self-respect, and be good at thinking. It is because of this quality, just make her have independent opinion on the emotional problems, and prompted her and the darcy composition content family.

Books as the name implies, pride and prejudice, and in the book is male leading the obstacle of the love, but in the real society is also a communication barriers between people, but also in the right attitude towards themselves, treat things in a stumbling block. In real life, we will also often because of his unilateral idea but myself with others, so we have to overcome the "pride and prejudice", take the initiative to understand others. Each person actually are easy to be driven by their own subjective impression, and therefore easy to incorrect comment on other people, thus caused the misunderstanding between each other. A man give first impression is can affect many things, but not must not change, want to have a more in-depth understanding, in order to have a more objective point argument, just like the heroine of the story of darcys view, is because understanding just change. The book reaction of social reality is so hit the nail on the head, she is about marriage, has nothing to do with love.

伊丽莎白聪敏机智，有胆识，有远见，有很强的自尊心，并善于思考问题。正是由于这种品质，才使她在情感问题上有独立的主见，并促使她与达西组成美满的家庭。

书如其名，傲慢与偏见，在书中是男女主角爱情上的障碍，但在现实社会中也是人们相互之间交流的障碍，更是在正确对待自己，对待事物上的绊脚石。在现实生活中，我们也会经常因为自己单方面的想法而是自己与他人隔开，所以我们要克服“傲慢与偏见”，主动了解他人。每一个人其实都很容易被自己的主观印象所驱使，因而容易对别的人下不正确的注解，进而造成了彼此之间的误会。一个人所给予的第一印象固然可以影响到很多事，但并非一定不会改变，要有更加深入的了解，才能有更客观一点的论点，就好像故事中女主角对达西的看法，就是因为了解才有所改变。此书反应的社会现实确是如此一针见血，她讲的是婚姻，与爱情无关。

1.despise; disdain; look down upon; contempt; make light [little] of sb.; take no count of; set not much store by; be disdainful; set sth. at defiance; set little store by sth. [sb.]; in contempt of; be scornful of; fall into contempt; be contemptuous of; think scorn of; express ones scorn for sb.; hold in scorn sth. [sb.]; hold in contempt; feel contempt for; turn ones nose up at sb.; bring sb. into contempt; show contempt to sb.; bring disgrace on sb.; give sb. [sth.] the go-by; bridle at sth.

1.(具有浓厚的兴趣并积极参加) like; love; be fond of; catch [hit; take] sb.s fancy; please ones fancy; after ones fancy; have love for [of]; take pleasure in; have a taste in; be to ones taste; take [have] a liking for [to]; have ones likes; affect; have a predilection for; have a partiality for [to]; have a preference for sth. to sth.; be partial to; be in favour with sb.; enjoy favour; favour; be in ones favour; be keen on; be keen about; be interested in; ride a hobby; relish; revel in; have a passion for doing sth.; be a friend of sth.; be all for sth.; be enthusiastic over sth.;

2.with enthusiasm; drink in; care about; bend ones mind to; be content to; enjoy; be pleased with; take delight in; have an appetite for; dote on [upon]; be cracked about sb.; have ones heart in sth.; appeal to; be mad on; strike ones fancy; have a fancy for; take a fancy to [for]; have a fondness for; be a favourite of [with] sb.; get [take] interest in; go in for; have a bent for; be glad of sth.; be in ones line; be high on sth.; have a weakness for sth.; be keen on

3.(喜爱)interest; hobby; appetite; ones liking

1.surrender; yield; bow to; give away; knuckle under; submit to

详细解释

◎ 屈服 qūfú

(1) [surrendor;yield;knuckle under;at the feet of]∶降服;折服

妥协屈服

(2) [bend and undulate]∶弯曲起伏

众人之息以喉,屈服者,其嗌言若哇。——《庄子》

(1).曲折起伏。《庄子·大宗师》：“众人之息以喉。屈服者，其嗌言若哇。” 成玄英 疏：“屈折起伏，气不调和，咽喉之中恒如哇碍也。”

(2).降服;折服。《吕氏春秋·应同》：“故割地寳器，卑辞屈服，不足以止攻，惟治为足。”《后汉书·宋意传》：“强者为雄，弱者即屈服。”《南史·隐逸传下·马枢》：“王欲极观优劣，乃谓众曰：‘与 马学士 论议，必使屈服，不得空立客主。’” 宋 窦苹 《酒谱·醉圣》：“ 李白 每大醉为文，未尝差误，与醒者语无不屈服，人目为‘醉圣’。” 曹禺 《家》第三场：“你只知道跟恶势力妥协屈服，一天天走上庸俗昏瞆的路。”

It is said that in the year of 300 AD, there was a kind old man and his name was Saint Nicholas. He was always ready to help the poor and often gave presents to them.

Today, Father Christmas is an imaginary figure, but nearly all young children believe in him. They think he is a happy old man with a long white beard and a long red robe.

On the night of the twenty-fourth of December every year, Father Christmas from some cold northern land comes down the chimney of the fireplace to put presents by the beds of children or to fill their stockings. So when children go to bed that night, they hang up their stockings, and on Christmas morning they wake to find them full of presents. Of course, it‘s really their parents who fill the stockings.

Another name for Father Christmas is Santa Claus.

译文：

据说，在公元300年，有一个善良的老人，他的名字是圣尼古拉斯。他总是愿意帮助穷人，常常送礼物给他们。

如今，圣诞老人是一个虚构的人物，但几乎所有的孩子都相信他。他们认为他是一个快乐长长的白胡子和一个长长的红色长袍的老人。

在第二十每年的十二月份的第四夜，父亲从寒冷的北方一些圣诞归结土地的壁炉烟囱提出的儿童床礼物或填补他们的袜子。因此，当孩子上床睡觉，那天晚上，他们就挂上他们的袜子，并在圣诞节早晨醒来发现他们装满礼物。当然，这需要他们的父母谁填补了袜子。

圣诞老人的另一个名字是圣诞老人。

[介绍圣诞老人的英文作文及翻译

(be regarded) as unalterable principles; an unquestionable moral truth; as having the sanction of Heaven as revealed to reason; perfectly justified; Gods truth ;

1.秩序井然的反义词

2.叹为观止的反义词

3.繁衍的反义词

4.带有反义词的成语大全

5.容易的反义词是什么

1. Troubles never come singly. 福无双至，祸不单行。

2. Two dogs strive for a bone, and a third runs away with it. 鹬蚌相争，渔翁得利。

3. Two heads are better than one. 一个好汉三个帮。

4. Two of a trade seldom agree. 同行是冤家。

5. Unity is strength. 团结就是力量。

6. Unpleasant advice is a good medicine. 忠言逆耳利于行。

7. Until all is over ones ambition never dies. 不到黄河心不死。

8. Walls have ears. 小心隔墙有耳。

9. Water dropping day by day wears the hardest rock away. 滴水穿

10. We never know the worth of water till the well is dry. 井干方知水可贵。

11. Make hay while the sun shines. 良机勿失。

12. Man proposes, God disposes. 谋事在人，成事在天。

13. Many hands make light work. 众人拾柴火焰高。

14. Many heads are better than one. 三个臭皮匠，赛过诸葛亮。

15. Many things grow in the garden that were never sown there. 有心栽花花不发，无心插柳柳成荫。

16. Measure for measure. 针锋相对。

17. Misfortunes never come alone. 祸不单行。

18. Money makes the mare go. (mare n. 母马，母驴)有钱能使鬼推磨。

19. More hasty, less speed. 欲速则不达。

20. Never fish in trouble water. 不要混水摸鱼。

21. Never judge from appearances. 不可以貌取人。

22. Never offer to teach fish to swim. 不要教鱼儿游泳。(不要在行家面前卖弄自己/不要班们弄斧”)

23. Never put off till tomorrow. 今日事，今日做。(今日事，今日毕。)

24. Never say die. 永不言败。

25. Never too old to learn, never too late to turn. 亡羊补牢，为时未晚。

26. New wine in old bottles. 旧瓶装新酒。

27. No cross, no crown. 不经历风雨，怎么见彩虹。

28. No man can do two things at once. 一心不可二用。

29. No man is born wise or learned. 没有生而知之者。

30. No man is content. 人心不足蛇吞象。

31. No man is wise at all times. 聪明一世，糊涂一时。

32. No news is good news. 没有消息就是好消息。

33. No pains, no gains. 没有付出就没有收获。

34. No pleasure without pain. 没有苦就没有乐。

35. No sweet without sweat. 先苦后甜。

36. No smoke without fire. 无风不起浪。

37. Nothing brave, nothing have. 不入虎穴，焉得虎子。

38. Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it. 世上无难事，只怕有心人。

39. Nothing is difficult to the man who will try. 世上无难事，只要肯登攀。

40. Nothing seek, nothing find. 没有追求就没有收获。

41. Not to advance is to go back. 不进则退。

42. No way is impossible to courage. 勇者无惧。

43. Offense is the best defense. 进攻是最好的防御。

44. Old friends and old wines are best. 陈酒味醇，老友情深。

45. Old sin makes new shame. 一失足成千古恨。

46. Once bitten, twice shy. 一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳。

47. One boy is a boy, two boys half a boy, three boys no boy. 一个和尚挑水喝，两个和尚抬水喝，三个和尚没水喝。

48. One false move may lose the game. 一着不慎，满盘皆输。

49. One mans fault is other mans lesson. 前车之鉴。

50. One swallow does not make a summer. 一燕不成夏。

51. One false step will make a great difference. 失之毫厘，谬之千里

52. Out of sight, out of mind. 眼不见，心为静。

53. Penny wise, pound foolish. 贪小便宜吃大亏。

54. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。

55. Prevention is better than cure. 预防胜于治疗。

56. Pride goes before, and shame comes after. 骄傲使人落后。

57. Pull the chestnut out of fire. 火中取栗。

58. Put the cart before the horse. 本末倒置。

59. Reading enriches the mind. 开卷有益。

60. Respect yourself, or no one else will respect you. 要人尊敬，必须自重。

61. Rome was not built in a day. 罗马不是一天建成的。(伟业非一日之功/冰冻三尺，非一日之寒。)

62. Saying is one thing and doing another. 言行不一。

63. Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。

64. Something is better than nothing. 聊胜于无。

65. Soon learn, soon forgotten. 学得快，忘得快。

66. Speech is silver, silence is gold. 能言是银，沉默是金。

67. Still water run deep. 静水常深。

68. Strike the iron while it is hot. 趁热打铁。

69. Talking mends no holes. 空谈无补。

70. Tall trees catch much wind. 树大招风。

71. The best fish swim near the bottom.(好鱼居水底)有价值的东西不会轻易得到。

72. The cat shuts its eyes when stealing. 掩耳盗铃。

73. The danger past and God forgotten. 过河拆桥。

74. The devil knows many things because he is old. 老马识途。

75. The early bird catches the worm. 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。

76. The eye is bigger than the belly. 贪多嚼不烂。

77. The finest diamond must be cut. 玉不琢，不成器。

78. The fire is the test of gold, adversity of strong man. 烈火验真金，艰难磨意志。

79. The fox knew too much, thats how he lost his tail. 机关算尽太聪明，反误了卿卿性命。

80. The fox preys farthest from home. 兔子不吃窝边草。

81. The frog in the well knows nothing of the great ocean. 坐井观天。

82. The greatest talkers are always least doers. 语言的巨人总是

83. The outsider sees the most of the game.旁观者清。

84. There is no place like home.金窝银窝不如咱的狗窝。

85. The tongue is not steel, yet it cuts. 人言可畏。

86. The water that bears the boat is the same that swallows it up. 水能载舟，亦能覆舟。

87. The wise man knows he knows nothing, the fool thinks he knows all. 清者自清，浊者自浊。

88. The wolf has a winning game when the shepherds quarrel. 螳螂捕蝉，黄雀在后。

89. Think twice before you do. 三思而后行。

90. Things at the worst will mend. 否极泰来。

91. Those who live in glass houses should not throw stones. 家居玻璃房，切忌乱扔石。(有弱点，勿揭他人短。)

92. Time and tide wait for no man. 时不我待。

93. Time cures all things. 时间是医治一切创伤的良药。

94. Time lost cannot be won again. 时光流逝，不可复得。

95. Time past cannot be called back again. 时间不能倒流。

96. Time tries all. 路遥知马力，日久见人心。

97. To err is human. 人非圣贤，孰能无过。

98. To know everything is to know nothing. 什么都知道，一如什么都不知道。

99. Tomorrow never comes. 我生待明日，万事成蹉跎。

100. Touch pitch, and you will be defiled. 常在河边走，哪有不湿鞋。

Dear Miss Jiang,

I am writing to share my ideas about our English class. Now, our main

material in the class is the textbook, which is reasonable. But I think we can

get some other resources, such as English magazines, songs, movies and so on. We

can learn the basic knowledge from out textbook, and get some more from other

materials. In addition, those materials are more authentic and practical, which

will be useful to our learning. Besides, by doing so, we can get more fun from

learning and develop our interest to English. Please take good consideration of

my advice. Thank you!

Sincerely yours

Bella

尊敬的蒋老师：

您好!我写信是想和你谈谈我对英语课的想法。现在我们上课用的主要材料是课本，这是合理的。但是我认为我们可以获取一些其他资源，比如英语杂志，歌曲，电影等等。我们可以从课本上学到基本的知识，同时从其他材料获取更多知识。另外，那些材料更真实和实用，这对于我们的学习会有好处的。此外，通过这样做我们可以从学习中获得更多乐趣从而培养我们对英语的兴趣。请您认真考虑我的建议，谢谢!

Dear Kate,

亲爱的凯特,

This term I moved to a new house and studied in a new school. But I always missed my friend. My old house was move comfortable than this new house. I wanted to go back to my old house.

这学期我搬到新房子,在一所新学校学习。但我总是想念我的朋友。我的老房子是比这舒适的新房子。我想回到我的老房子。

Everything was strange for me,so I couldnt study better. I felt nervous in the first test. And I got bad scores,I felt very sad. The teacher shouted at me. And then,I felt under too much pressure and very tired. My parents were also sad with me. When my classmates knew this thing,she helped me,and gave me some advice. Later,I thought I can be better next time.

一切对我来说是陌生的,所以我不能更好的学习。在第一个测试中我感到紧张。我得到糟糕的成绩,我感到非常难过。老师对我大吼大叫。然后,我感到太多的压力和很累。我的父母和我也难过。当我的同学知道这件事,她帮助了我,给了我一些建议。之后,我想我可以更好的下一次。

I hope to get on well with everyone and get a good mark soon.

我希望和每个人都相处得很好,很快就取得好成绩。

My name is Li Hua. I was born in Dalian, Liaoning province in February 1977. I started school in 1984 when I was seven,and I studied in Guangming Primary School from 1984 to 1990. After that I went to No.6 Middle School of Dalian and graduated this summer.The main subjects ! studied at school included Chinese, Maths, English, Physics, Chemistry and Computer. I like English and Computer best and I am very good at them. Last year I won first prize in the school computercompetition. In my spare time I enjoy listening to popular music and collecting stamps. My favourite sports are swimming in summer and skating in winter.

翻译：

我叫李华，于1977年2月出生在辽宁省的大连市。我1984年开始上学，当时只有7岁。1984年到1990年我在光明小学读书。然后我又去了大连市第六中学读书，于今年夏天中学毕业。我所学的主要学科有语文、数学、英语、物理、化学和计算机。我最喜欢英语和计算机了，并且非常擅长它们。去年在全校电脑竞赛中我获第一名。我的业余爱好是集邮和听流行音乐。我最喜欢的运动是夏天游泳、冬天滑冰。

时间就是金钱。Time is money.

欲速则不达。Haste makes waste.

说起来容易做起来难。Easier said than done.

人各有所好。Every man has his taste.

物极必反。Extremes meet.

活到老学到老。Live and learn.

事出必有因。Nothing comes of nothing.

隔墙有耳。Walls have ears.

失败是成功之母。Failure is the mother of success.

江山易改，本性难移。A leopard can not change his spots.

好心有好报。Good mind,good find.

得饶人处且饶人。Forgive others whenever you can.

爱乌及乌。Love me ,love my dog.

有其父，必有其子。Like father,like son.

再晚也不算迟。Better late than never.

条条大路通罗马。All roads lead to Rome.

并非闪光的都是金子。All that glitters is not gold.

种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。As you sow,so shall you reap.

物以类聚。Birds of a feather flock together.

不劳无获。No pain,no gain.

入乡随俗，When in Rome,do as the Romans do.

那恰是我所喜欢的。Its my cup of tea.

一日一苹果，医生远离我。An apple a day keeps the doctor away.

患难见真情。A friend in meed is a friend indeed.

少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。A young idler; an old beggar.

熟能生巧。Practice makes perfect.

一分耕耘，一分收获。No sweet without sweat.

有两则关于同一条英语谚语Blood is thicker than water的译例。其一是“清水不浓血却浓”，其二是“血浓于水”。从字面上看，上述两则译例译得固然不错，似无可厚非。译文读起来很顺，又比较易懂，但读后似有不知所云之感。

这是因为译文的形象没能准确地传达出这条谚语的喻义来。

Longman Dictionary of English Idioms（p.28）上对这条谚语的解释是“The relationship between people of the same family is stronger than other，relationships”因此，这则谚语似可以借用汉语中一句俗语“亲不亲一家人”来译更能表达出“属于同一血缘关系的一家人比别人更亲近一些”的寓意。

语言是文化的表现形式。谚语同文学作品、诗歌一样是语言的精华。英语谚语是富于色彩的语言形式，一般具有生动形象、喻义明显、富于哲理的语言特征。在一定程度上，英语谚语反映了英语民族的文化特点。因此，翻译英语谚语时，仅仅以语言之间词汇的同义性（等价性）为前提，寻求对等的表现是不够的。译者须较多运用汉语的表现手段，力求能再现英语谚语的语言风格和丰富内涵。只有多注意英语谚语字面以外所特有的语言内涵色彩，才能使译文讽喻得当，宜于说理，又不失原来谚语所具有的语言形象。

某些英语谚语和汉语成语、俗语在表现形式和含义方面是一致的或基本一致的。汉译这些英语时，可惜用与其喻义相同或相近的成语或谚语及俗语直接对译。这样不但可以比较好地保持原文的神韵和形式，又使译文易于为读者或听者接受。如：

Pride comes before a fall．骄兵必败。

Amiss is as good as a mile.差之毫厘，失之千里。

Two is company，but three is none.两个和尚抬水吃，三个和尚无水吃。

Walls have ear.隔墙有耳。

Enough is as good as a feast．知足常乐。

有些英语谚语虽然在语言习惯和文化背景方面和其相对的汉语谚语之间存在着某些差异，而且所比喻的事物并不一样，但他们的喻义却相互吻合，而且表达方式也很相似，汉译这些英语谚语时，常常需要“易其形式，存其精神”，即采用形象近似的汉语成语意译。这样可使译文既喻义明显，又含而不露，且可再现原文所具有的语言效果，容易达意。如：

Two can play the game.孤掌难鸣。

Newbroom sweeps clean.新官上任三把火。

Speak of the devil，and he appears.说曹操，曹操到。

The grass is greener on the other side of the hill．这山望着那山高。

Putting the cart before the horse.本末倒置。

有些英语谚语意在言外，语言含蓄，寓意深刻。如果仅从字面意义直译成汉语，而不领会原文的具体含义及其效果，译文势必平淡无味。这样既不能表达意思，又有损于原文的语言形象和丰富内涵。因此，在翻译时，应在汉语中寻找那些与原文喻义相同或效果相似的成语、谚语或俗语来表达，则会使译文形象生动，准确达意。试比较下列各译例。

People who live in glass houses should not throw stones.如译成“住在玻璃房子里的人，不应扔石头”不如译成“己有过，勿正人”或“责人必先责己”。

In fair weather prepare for the foul．如译成“晴天要防阴天”，不如译成“有备无患”或“居安思危”或“未雨绸缪”。

Murder will out．如译成“谋杀终必败露”，不如译成“纸包不住火”。

Fools rush in where angels fear to tread．如译成“愚者敢闯天使不敢去的地方”，不如译成“初生牛犊不怕虎”。

One cannot make an omelette without breaking eggs.如译成“想吃煎蛋卷，就得打鸡蛋”，不如译成工“有得必有失”或甚至可以引申为“不破不立”。

如果所要翻译的谚语喻义清新，形象逼真，按其字面直译其意，就能表达出原文的喻义来，则可直译。这样做既能较完整地保存原文的表达方式，且又可丰富我们自己的语言文化，一举两得，请看下面的译例。

God helps those who help themselves.上帝帮助那些自己帮助自己的人。或“自助者天助之”。

Money is the root of all evil．金钱是万恶之源。

An empty sack cannot stand upright．空袋立不直。

Do as you would be done by. 以你所期望的别人待你的方式待人。

这与另一谚语： Don’t do unto others what you don’t want others do unto you.“己所不欲勿施于人”很相似。

Money talks.钱能通神。

有些英语谚语常常采用对称的修辞手段。使用这一修辞手段的目的在于加强语势，宜于说理，读后有心悦诚眼之感。汉译这些谚语时，应适当注意保持其修辞色彩，以便体现原文的表达方式。如：

You may take a horse to the water， but you can’t make it drink．

如果按字面译成，“你可以把马牵到河边去，但不能叫它饮水”至少是没有充分体现这句谚语本身所具有的强烈对比色彩。从语法分析的观点看，在这个句子里，情态动词may和can虽然都表示“可能”的，但在含义上有所不同。这里may表示“事实上的可能性”，而can则表示“逻辑上的可能性”。并列连词but使前后两个分句意义相反，对比色彩强烈。在这种情况下，译文也必须力求对偶整齐，前后呼应，形成对照。如将此句译作“牵马河边易，逼它饮水难”或“老牛不喝水，不能强按头”会更好些。

总之，即使像谚语这样孤立的语句，翻译时也需尽一番揣摩切磋之功，否则译文就可能与原文“貌合神离”，文不达意。译事艰辛也许正在于此。

expect to sell at a high price

成语资料

成语解释：沽：卖。等有好价钱才卖。比喻谁给好的待遇就替谁工作。

成语举例：像中世纪骑士那样站在虹的桥上，高揭着什么怪好听的旗号，而实在只是出头，或竟是待价而沽。

常用程度：常用

感情色彩：褒义词

语法用法：作谓语、宾语、定语;含贬义

成语结构：偏正式

产生年代：古代

成语正音：而，不能读作“ěr”。

成语辨形：沽，不能写作“估”;价，不能写作“介”。

成语谜面：囤货