一场战争英文翻译(20篇)
一场战争英文翻译?英文贬义词怎么造句了?下面我们就一起看看吧。今天开学吧为大家收集了一些一场战争英文翻译优秀作文,供大家阅读参考,希望对大家有所帮助。
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7779作文
72英文翻译
全文共 1094 字
+ 加入清单1.(具有浓厚的兴趣并积极参加) like; love; be fond of; catch [hit; take] sb.s fancy; please ones fancy; after ones fancy; have love for [of]; take pleasure in; have a taste in; be to ones taste; take [have] a liking for [to]; have ones likes; affect; have a predilection for; have a partiality for [to]; have a preference for sth. to sth.; be partial to; be in favour with sb.; enjoy favour; favour; be in ones favour; be keen on; be keen about; be interested in; ride a hobby; relish; revel in; have a passion for doing sth.; be a friend of sth.; be all for sth.; be enthusiastic over sth.;
2.with enthusiasm; drink in; care about; bend ones mind to; be content to; enjoy; be pleased with; take delight in; have an appetite for; dote on [upon]; be cracked about sb.; have ones heart in sth.; appeal to; be mad on; strike ones fancy; have a fancy for; take a fancy to [for]; have a fondness for; be a favourite of [with] sb.; get [take] interest in; go in for; have a bent for; be glad of sth.; be in ones line; be high on sth.; have a weakness for sth.; be keen on
3.(喜爱)interest; hobby; appetite; ones liking
更多相似作文
篇1:给英语老师的一封信英文带翻译
全文共 787 字
+ 加入清单Dear Miss Jiang,
I am writing to share my ideas about our English class. Now, our main
material in the class is the textbook, which is reasonable. But I think we can
get some other resources, such as English magazines, songs, movies and so on. We
can learn the basic knowledge from out textbook, and get some more from other
materials. In addition, those materials are more authentic and practical, which
will be useful to our learning. Besides, by doing so, we can get more fun from
learning and develop our interest to English. Please take good consideration of
my advice. Thank you!
Sincerely yours
Bella
尊敬的蒋老师:
您好!我写信是想和你谈谈我对英语课的想法。现在我们上课用的主要材料是课本,这是合理的。但是我认为我们可以获取一些其他资源,比如英语杂志,歌曲,电影等等。我们可以从课本上学到基本的知识,同时从其他材料获取更多知识。另外,那些材料更真实和实用,这对于我们的学习会有好处的。此外,通过这样做我们可以从学习中获得更多乐趣从而培养我们对英语的兴趣。请您认真考虑我的建议,谢谢!
篇2:朋友知己的英文谚语带翻译
全文共 3297 字
+ 加入清单All the splendor 1 in the world is not worth a good friend .(Voltaire ,
French thinker) 人世间所有的荣华富贵不如一个好朋友。 (法国思想家 伏尔泰)
A life without a friend is a life without a sun. 人生在世无朋友,犹如生活无太阳。
Be slow in choosing a friend; slower in changing. 选择朋友要审慎,摒弃更要审又慎。
A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真交。
A father is a treasure, a brother is a comfort, but a friend is both. 父亲是财富,兄弟是安慰,朋友兼而有之。
A friend exaggerates a mans virtue, an enemy his crimes. 朋友宣扬人的美德,敌人夸大人的罪过。
A friend in court is better than a penny in purse. 囊中有钱,不如朝中有友。
A friend is a second self. 朋友是另一个我。
A friend is best found in adversity. 患难见真友。
A friend is never known till a man has need. 不到患难时,永远不能认识真正的朋友。
A friend is not so soon gotten as lost. 交友慢,失友快。
A friend to everybody is a friend to nobody. 广交友,无深交。
A friend without faults will never be found. 没有缺点的朋友是永远找不到的。
A joke never gains an enemy but often loses a friend. 开玩笑总不能化敌为友,反而有时会失去朋友。
Better lose a jest than a friend. 宁可不说一句俏皮话,以免得罪朋友们。
Choose an author as you choose a friend. 选书如择友。
He that has a full purse never wants a friend. 只要袋里有,不愁没朋友。
Life without a friend is death without a witness. 在世无朋友,死后无证人。
Thy friend has a friend and thy friends friend has a friend so be discreet. 你的朋友有朋友,朋友的朋友又有朋友,所以要谨慎小心。
To preserve a friend three things are required: to honour him present, praise him absent, and assist him in his necessities. 维持友谊需要三点∶当面尊重他,背后赞扬他,需要时帮助他。
Trust not the praise of a friend, nor the contempt of an enemy. 不要信赖朋友的赞扬,也不要仇敌的轻蔑放在心上。
We can live without a brother, but not without a friend. 我们生活中可以没有兄弟,但不能没有朋友。
We can live without our friends, but not without our neighbours. 生活可无友,邻居不能无。
When a friend asks, there is no tomorrow. 朋友的要求不要拖。
Without a friend the world is a wilderness. 没有朋友,世界就等於一片荒野。
A bosom friend afar brings distant land near. 海内存知己,天涯若比邻。
Admonish your friends in private, praise them in public. 在私底下要忠告你的朋友,在公开场合又表扬你的朋友。
A faithful friend is hard to find. 益友难得。
A good book is a best friend who never turns his back upon us. 一本好书,莫逆之交。
A near friend is better than a far-dwelling kinsman. 远亲不如近邻。
An empty purse frightens many friends. 囊中无分文,亲友不上门。
A ready way to lose friend is to lend him money. 失友皆从借钱起。
A thousand friends are few, one enemy is too many. 朋友千人尚觉少,仇敌一人犹嫌多。
A true friend is known in the day of adversity. 疾风知劲草,患难见真情。
A true friend is one soul in two bodies. 真正的朋友好似两个身子长著一颗心。
Better an open enemy than a false friend. 明枪易躲,暗箭难防。
Between friends all is common. 朋友之间不分彼此。
Books, like friends, should be few and well chosen. 书籍如朋友,应该少而精。
Everything is good when new, but friend when old. 东西新的好,朋友老的好。
Familiar paths and old friends are the best. 熟路好遵循,老友最可珍。
Friends are like fiddle-strings, they must not be screwed too tight. 朋友像琴弦,不能太拧紧。
Friendship cannot stand always on one side. 来而不往非礼也。
Friendship is love with understanding. 友谊是爱加上谅解。
Friendship multiplies joys and divides griefs. 友谊可以增添欢乐,可以分担忧愁。
Friendship ---- one soul in two bodies. 友谊是两人一条心。
Friendship the older it grows the stronger it is. 友谊地久天长。
Friends may meet, but mountains never greet. 朋友可相逢,高山永分离。
Friends must part. 天下无不散之筵席。
God defend me from my friends; form my enemy I can defend myself. 防友天,防敌己。
He is rich enough who has true friends. 有真朋友的人是富翁。
Hunger knows no friend. 饥难周友。
In time of prosperity, friends will be plenty; In time of adversity, not one amongst twenty. 富在深山有远亲,穷在闹市无人
篇3:英文寓言小故事有翻译
全文共 2139 字
+ 加入清单第一篇:
The goose with the golden eggs
One morning a countryman went to his gooses nest, and saw a yellow and glittering1 egg there.
He took the egg home. To his delight, he found that it was an egg of pure gold.
Every morning the same thing occurred, and he soon became rich by selling his eggs.
The countryman became more and more greedy. He wanted to get all the gold at once, so he killed the goose, when he looked inside, he found nothing in its body.
生金蛋的鹅
一天早晨,一位农夫发现自家的鹅窝中有一只金灿灿的蛋。
他将蛋带回家,惊喜地发现这是一个金蛋。
此后,农夫每天都能得到一个金蛋。从此,他靠卖他的金蛋变得富有起来。
农夫变得越来越贪婪,他想一下子得到鹅肚子中所有的金蛋。于是他杀死了鹅,但是,鹅肚子中什么也没有。
第二篇:
Zhuang Zhous family was poor. Once, he went to the official who supervised1 rivers to borrow some grain. The official said: "Well, wait until the end of the year when I collect the taxes from the people, then I will lend you 300 gold pieces. All right?"
When Zhuang Zhou heard this, he was so angry that the colow of his face changed. But he told the official this story: When I came here yesterday, on the way I heard a voice calling Help! I turned my head and saw a small crucian carp in the dried-up carriage ditch2."
I went over and asked: "Little crucian carp, why are you calling for help?"
The little crucian carp answered: "I am a subject of the Dragon King of the East China Sea. Unfortunately I fell down here. Can you give me a little water to save my life?"
I said: "All right, I am just going to the south to sell ideas to the kings of the States of Wu and Yue. I will ask them to stir3 up the water of the Xijiang River to welcome you. Will that do?"
When the crucian carp heard this, it got angry and said: "When I lose the water which is always with me, I cannot survive. Now, I want only a little bit of water so that I can survive.Yet you say such things. Then youd better go to the salt-fish shop to look for me."
鲫鱼求救
庄周家境贫穷。一次,他去监河侯那里借粮食,监河侯说:“好吧!等到年底,我收到了老百姓的税金时,就借给你三百金,行吗?”
庄周一听,气得脸色都变了,但是他却对监河侯讲了这样一件事情:我昨天来时,半路上听到‘救命’的呼喊声。我回过头来,看见干涸的车沟里有条小螂鱼。
我走过去,问它: “小娜鱼,你为什么喊救命?”
小鲤鱼回答说:“我是东海龙王的臣子,不幸落到这里。您能够给我一些水来救我活命吗?”
我说:“好吧!我正好要去南方游说吴国和越国的国王,那我就请他们激起西江的大水来迎接您,可以吗?”
卿鱼听了,气得不得了,说:“我失去了常跟我在一起的水,就无法生存下去了。现在,我只要得到一些水,就能够生存下去;你却说出这样的话。好吧,你不如趁早到咸鱼店里去找我吧!”
篇4:英文翻译
全文共 509 字
+ 加入清单1.especially; all the more; extraordinarily; exceptionally
详细解释
◎ 格外 géwài
(1) [especially]∶超出常规常态之外
格外壮丽
马走在花海中,显得格外矫健。——《天山景物记》
(2) [all the more]∶比原来更多、更大量或更长时间
格外亲热
(3) [in addition]∶另外;额外
我分这件果实还得格外雇上个听差的给扛着不成?——王希坚《迎春曲》
(1).额外;另外。《南史·张绪传》:“ 元徽 初,东宫官罢,选曹拟舍人 王俭 为格外记室。” 宋 岳飞 《奏辞母亡格外赙赠及协办葬事札子》:“奉圣旨 岳飞 母身亡,已降指挥起復於格外,特赐银绢一千匹两,令户部支给。” 沙汀 《闯关》:“就这样吧。也格外找不出办法来了。”
(2).特别,异乎寻常。 宋 侯寘 《风入松》词:“少年心醉 杜韦娘 ,曾格外疎狂。” 元 耶律楚材 《请容公和尚住竹林疏》:“我 容公禪师 一条生铁脊,两片点钢唇,参透 济 下,没把鼻禪説得格外无滋味话呵。” 老舍 《骆驼祥子》二:“自己的车,当然格外小心,可是他看看自己,再看看自己的车,就觉得有些不是味儿。”
篇5:关于傲慢与偏见英文读后感带翻译
全文共 1638 字
+ 加入清单Elizabeth resourcefulness, have courage, visionary, have very strong self-respect, and be good at thinking. It is because of this quality, just make her have independent opinion on the emotional problems, and prompted her and the darcy composition content family.
Books as the name implies, pride and prejudice, and in the book is male leading the obstacle of the love, but in the real society is also a communication barriers between people, but also in the right attitude towards themselves, treat things in a stumbling block. In real life, we will also often because of his unilateral idea but myself with others, so we have to overcome the "pride and prejudice", take the initiative to understand others. Each person actually are easy to be driven by their own subjective impression, and therefore easy to incorrect comment on other people, thus caused the misunderstanding between each other. A man give first impression is can affect many things, but not must not change, want to have a more in-depth understanding, in order to have a more objective point argument, just like the heroine of the story of darcys view, is because understanding just change. The book reaction of social reality is so hit the nail on the head, she is about marriage, has nothing to do with love.
伊丽莎白聪敏机智,有胆识,有远见,有很强的自尊心,并善于思考问题。正是由于这种品质,才使她在情感问题上有独立的主见,并促使她与达西组成美满的家庭。
书如其名,傲慢与偏见,在书中是男女主角爱情上的障碍,但在现实社会中也是人们相互之间交流的障碍,更是在正确对待自己,对待事物上的绊脚石。在现实生活中,我们也会经常因为自己单方面的想法而是自己与他人隔开,所以我们要克服“傲慢与偏见”,主动了解他人。每一个人其实都很容易被自己的主观印象所驱使,因而容易对别的人下不正确的注解,进而造成了彼此之间的误会。一个人所给予的第一印象固然可以影响到很多事,但并非一定不会改变,要有更加深入的了解,才能有更客观一点的论点,就好像故事中女主角对达西的看法,就是因为了解才有所改变。此书反应的社会现实确是如此一针见血,她讲的是婚姻,与爱情无关。
篇6:老人与海英文读后感带翻译
全文共 1321 字
+ 加入清单Read "the old man and the sea" this article, I could not help secretly for Hemingways masterpiece. Image lifelike the story describes how an old man with a firm belief deftly will be a big fish to his humble, and how to get rid of "invasion of the enemy" -- a shark. Although he failed to bring the whole fish back, but his spirit is worth our learning: people must have the self-confidence, he will say to yourself "I can do it!" . You think about it, if the old man caught a fish, 7, 8 times more than himself he saw was afraid, put the fish, he can put the fish back to Hong Kong? No, no, he relies on ordinary people to accept such determination, to catch the big fish.
In our class, there is learning of poor students, they are lack of confidence to oneself, plus others ironic, then, they have no interest in learning, thus make grades decline gradually, falling...
Now the society developed, if can clone the self-confidence, that I must have a clone, send it to lack of confidence friend!
读了《老人与海》这篇文章,我不禁暗暗为海明威的巨作叫好。这个故事形象逼真的描写了一个老人是怎样靠着坚定的信念灵巧地将一头大鱼捕到自己那简陋的船上,又是怎样赶走“来犯之敌”――鲨鱼。虽然他没能将整条鱼运回去,但他的精神值得我们学习:人要有自信心,遇事要对自己说“我能行!”。大家想一想,如果这位老人钓到了一条比自己大上7,8倍的鱼,他见了就害怕,把鱼放了,那他能将鱼运回来为自己争光吗?不,不能,他正是靠着这样常人难以接受决心,才能捕到这条大鱼。
在我们班上,有学习差的同学,他们就是对自己信心不足,再加上旁人的讽刺,这时,他们对学习毫无兴趣,从而使学习成绩逐步下降,下降……
现在的社会发达了,如果能克隆自信心的话,那我一定克隆一份,将它送给信心不足的朋友!
篇7:英文翻译
全文共 486 字
+ 加入清单1.(按照一定的程序和技术要求进行活动) operate; manipulate; handle
2.(所进行的若干连续生产活动的总合) operation; manipulation; handling; machining; processing
详细解释
◎ 操作 cāozuò
[labor] 劳动;劳作
◎ 操作 cāozuò
[operate;manipulate;handle;manage] 按规范和要领操纵动作
操作规程
需要细心的操作,以防冲垮
(1).劳动。《后汉书·梁鸿传》:“﹝ 孟光 ﹞乃更为椎髻,著布衣,操作而前。 鸿 大喜曰:‘此真 梁鸿 妻也。能奉我矣!’” 宋 李纲 《题》诗:“儿童玉立形骨清,挈笠携筐助操作。” 清 唐甄 《潜书·权实》:“匠之於器,日夜操作,则手与器相习而无不如意。” 清 周淑履 《述怀》诗:“轧轧机杼声,漠漠空天雪,操作入中宵,十指皆皴裂。”
(2).按照一定的程序和技术要求进行活动。 艾芜 《鞍钢啊,我回来了》:“有些操作,先前需要两三个人的,现在只消一个人按下电钮就行。” 靳以 《跟着老马转》:“你自己就违反了操作规程。”
篇8:英文翻译
全文共 212 字
+ 加入清单1.(自大) arrogant; conceited; be too big for ones shoes [boots]; be cocky; cock-a-hoop; cock-sure; snooty; stuck up; be uppish; get uppish; be vain of; be [get] too big for ones breeches; have a big head; be uppity
篇9:英文翻译
全文共 248 字
+ 加入清单1.seem; be like
详细解释
◎ 好像 hǎoxiàng
(1) [seem] ∶有些像;仿佛 [像]
好像认识他
(2) [like]∶似乎
她好像是生病那样地动作
亦作“ 好象 ”。有些像;仿佛。《明成化说唱词话丛刊·花关索下西川传续集》:“此下儿郎人马到,好象 关平 大舍人。”《儒林外史》第五二回:“那知这一脚并不像踢到肉上,好像踢到一块生铁上,把五个脚指头几乎碰断。” 刘大白 《红色的新年》:“咚!咚!!咚!!!远远地鼓声动了!一更……二更……好像在那儿说:‘工!农!劳动!劳动!!’”
篇10:英文翻译
全文共 1487 字
+ 加入清单1.(亮光) light
2.(明亮) bright; promising
3.(坦白; 没有私心) openhearted; guileless
4.{穴位} Guangming (G 37)
详细解释
◎ 光明 guāngmíng
(1) [light]∶亮光
不时的还有一串光明从山上横飞过来,想是火车周行。——冰心《寄小读者》
(2) [glory]∶荣耀;光彩
身后犹光明
◎ 光明 guāngmíng
(1) [bright;promissing]
(2) 明亮的
瓦楞上已经雪白,房里也映得较光明。——《祝福》
(3) 比喻正义或有希望
光明大道
母亲沉痛的三言两语的诉说以及我亲眼见到的许多不平事实,启发了我幼年时期反抗压迫追求光明的思想。——《回忆我的母亲》
(4) [openhearted]∶没有私心
光明磊落
心地光明
(1).光亮;明亮。《荀子·王霸》:“《诗》云:‘如霜雪之将将,如日月之光明。’” 汉 班固 《东都赋》:“是以皇城之内,宫室光明,闕庭神丽。”《古今小说·木绵庵郑虎臣发迹》:“一日, 理宗皇帝 游苑,登 凤凰山 ,至夜望见 西湖 内灯火辉煌,一片光明。” 鲁迅 《彷徨·祝福》:“我回到四叔的书房里时,瓦楞上已经雪白,房里也映得较光明。”
(2).照耀;辉映。《易·谦》:“天道下济而光明,地道卑而上行。” 孔颖达 疏:“光明者,谓三光垂耀而显明也。”《后汉书·南匈奴传》:“ 昭君 丰容靚饰,光明 汉 宫,顾影裴回,竦动左右。” 刘师培 《骈文读本序》:“故能光明上下,劈棤万类。”
(3).光大;显扬。《吕氏春秋·尊师》:“君子之学也,説义必称师以论道,听从必尽力以光明。”《后汉书·冯衍传下》:“乃作赋自厉,命其篇曰《显志》。显志者,言光明风化之情,昭章玄妙之思也。” 唐 杜牧 《答庄充书》:“自 两汉 已来,富贵者千百;自今观之,声势光明,孰若 马迁 、 相如 、 贾谊 、 刘向 、 扬雄 之徒?” 宋 苏舜钦 《又答范资政书》:“充于胸中,因时而发,大庇天下,则其道卷舒而光明矣。”
(4).荣耀;光彩。 唐 刘驾 《厉志》诗:“及时立功德,身后犹光明。” 宋 曾巩 《上欧阳学士第二书》:“时枉笔墨,特赐教诲,不惟增疏贱之光明,抑实得以刻心思、铭肌骨,而佩服矜式焉。”
(5).昌明盛大。《国语·周语上》:“至于 武王 ,昭前之光明而加之以慈和,事神保民,莫弗欣喜。” 唐 柳宗元 《献平淮夷雅表》:“谨撰《平淮夷雅》二篇,虽不及 尹吉甫 、 召穆公 等,庶施诸后代,有以佐 唐 之光明。” 清 刘大櫆 《湖南按察司副使朱君墓志铭》:“价不使抑,平不使短,斛不使浮,贫富咸济,其道光明。”
(6).磊落;坦白。 唐 李翱 《谢杨郎中书》:“窃惟当兹之士,立行光明,可以为后生之所依归者,不过十人焉。”《二刻拍案惊奇》卷二十:“某家跡蒙曖昧,心地光明,错认做歪人,久行废弃。”《儿女英雄传》第二五回:“他老夫妻看準姑娘的性情纯正,心地光明。”
(7).《诗·周颂·敬之》:“日就月将,学有缉熙于光明。” 郑玄 笺:“且欲学於有光明之光明者,谓贤中之贤也。”后以“光明”指贤者的仪范,风采。 唐 韩愈 《感二鸟赋序》:“曾不得名荐书,齿下士于朝,以仰望天子之光明。” 宋 范仲淹 《上张右丞书》:“天下才士,莫不稽顙仰望光明。”
(8).正义的,有希望的。 丁玲 《梦珂》:“她本是为了不愿再见那些虚伪的人儿才离开那所住屋,但她便走上光明大道了吗?”
(9).针灸穴位名。《医宗金鉴·刺灸心法要诀·胆经分寸歌》:“踝上五寸定光明。”注:“从外丘下行外踝上五寸,光明穴也。”
篇11:海底两万里英文读后感带翻译
全文共 1861 字
+ 加入清单There are numerous classics in the shining in the world. These classics are great writers knowledge and the crystallization of the wisdom of life, they can apply their charm of a long, touched people generation after generation. French science fiction, Jules verne, the master of the submarine two miles "is one of them.
The submarine two miles "tells the story of the French naturalist alon, professor, sea travel story, the author to capture sea monster as the guide, with less even, showed the elegantly magnificent pictures for readers, tells the story of the wonderful: the mystery of the sea monster, the beauty of the underwater world, solemn funeral under the sea, rich treasure of the ocean floor, breathtaking journey to the South Pole," revenge "plan · · · · · · thrilling story twists and turns, fascinating. The figure description very carefully; Colorful picture, spectacular, and ever changing. Alarmingly, read the book language level, text simple and fluent, the plot is compact, vivid, have a different comfortable to read.
Up and down all the whole book is written by using the method of the fantasy and fact, the story is very vivid, make readers feel the same way, greatly satisfy the readers reading needs, let the reader can fill a pleasure.
This book from beginning to end to the readers about the benefits of science, the advantages, greatly inspired readers love science, bold exploration, bold fantasy of valuable spirit.
世界上有无数的名著在闪闪发光。这些名著都是伟大作家们毕生的知识与智慧的结晶,他们用自身的一种不衰的魅力,感动了一代又一代的人们。法国科幻大师儒勒·凡尔纳的《海底两万里》就是其中之一。
《海底两万里》讲述了法国博物学家阿龙纳教授,探海旅行的故事,作者以追捕海怪为引,用生花的妙笔,为读者们展现了一幅幅壮丽画面,讲述了一个个精彩的故事:神秘的海怪、美丽的海底世界、庄严的海底葬礼、丰富的海底宝藏、惊险的南极之旅、“复仇”计划······故事惊险曲折,引人入胜。人物描写非常细致;画面多姿多彩,气象万千、千变万化。读起来令人惊心动魄,全书语言平实,文字浅显流畅,情节紧凑生动,读起来有一种不一样的舒服。
整书上下都是运用了幻想和事实的方法写的,故事情节也非常生动,让读者也有同样的感受,大大的满足了读者们阅读需要,让读者可以大饱一次眼福。
此书从头到尾都在向读者们讲述科学的好处、优点,大大地激发了读者们热爱科学、勇于探险、大胆幻想的可贵精神。
篇12:英文谚语的汉语翻译
全文共 2554 字
+ 加入清单有两则关于同一条英语谚语Blood is thicker than water的译例。其一是“清水不浓血却浓”,其二是“血浓于水”。从字面上看,上述两则译例译得固然不错,似无可厚非。译文读起来很顺,又比较易懂,但读后似有不知所云之感。
这是因为译文的形象没能准确地传达出这条谚语的喻义来。
Longman Dictionary of English Idioms(p.28)上对这条谚语的解释是“The relationship between people of the same family is stronger than other,relationships”因此,这则谚语似可以借用汉语中一句俗语“亲不亲一家人”来译更能表达出“属于同一血缘关系的一家人比别人更亲近一些”的寓意。
语言是文化的表现形式。谚语同文学作品、诗歌一样是语言的精华。英语谚语是富于色彩的语言形式,一般具有生动形象、喻义明显、富于哲理的语言特征。在一定程度上,英语谚语反映了英语民族的文化特点。因此,翻译英语谚语时,仅仅以语言之间词汇的同义性(等价性)为前提,寻求对等的表现是不够的。译者须较多运用汉语的表现手段,力求能再现英语谚语的语言风格和丰富内涵。只有多注意英语谚语字面以外所特有的语言内涵色彩,才能使译文讽喻得当,宜于说理,又不失原来谚语所具有的语言形象。
某些英语谚语和汉语成语、俗语在表现形式和含义方面是一致的或基本一致的。汉译这些英语时,可惜用与其喻义相同或相近的成语或谚语及俗语直接对译。这样不但可以比较好地保持原文的神韵和形式,又使译文易于为读者或听者接受。如:
Pride comes before a fall.骄兵必败。
Amiss is as good as a mile.差之毫厘,失之千里。
Two is company,but three is none.两个和尚抬水吃,三个和尚无水吃。
Walls have ear.隔墙有耳。
Enough is as good as a feast.知足常乐。
有些英语谚语虽然在语言习惯和文化背景方面和其相对的汉语谚语之间存在着某些差异,而且所比喻的事物并不一样,但他们的喻义却相互吻合,而且表达方式也很相似,汉译这些英语谚语时,常常需要“易其形式,存其精神”,即采用形象近似的汉语成语意译。这样可使译文既喻义明显,又含而不露,且可再现原文所具有的语言效果,容易达意。如:
Two can play the game.孤掌难鸣。
Newbroom sweeps clean.新官上任三把火。
Speak of the devil,and he appears.说曹操,曹操到。
The grass is greener on the other side of the hill.这山望着那山高。
Putting the cart before the horse.本末倒置。
有些英语谚语意在言外,语言含蓄,寓意深刻。如果仅从字面意义直译成汉语,而不领会原文的具体含义及其效果,译文势必平淡无味。这样既不能表达意思,又有损于原文的语言形象和丰富内涵。因此,在翻译时,应在汉语中寻找那些与原文喻义相同或效果相似的成语、谚语或俗语来表达,则会使译文形象生动,准确达意。试比较下列各译例。
People who live in glass houses should not throw stones.如译成“住在玻璃房子里的人,不应扔石头”不如译成“己有过,勿正人”或“责人必先责己”。
In fair weather prepare for the foul.如译成“晴天要防阴天”,不如译成“有备无患”或“居安思危”或“未雨绸缪”。
Murder will out.如译成“谋杀终必败露”,不如译成“纸包不住火”。
Fools rush in where angels fear to tread.如译成“愚者敢闯天使不敢去的地方”,不如译成“初生牛犊不怕虎”。
One cannot make an omelette without breaking eggs.如译成“想吃煎蛋卷,就得打鸡蛋”,不如译成工“有得必有失”或甚至可以引申为“不破不立”。
如果所要翻译的谚语喻义清新,形象逼真,按其字面直译其意,就能表达出原文的喻义来,则可直译。这样做既能较完整地保存原文的表达方式,且又可丰富我们自己的语言文化,一举两得,请看下面的译例。
God helps those who help themselves.上帝帮助那些自己帮助自己的人。或“自助者天助之”。
Money is the root of all evil.金钱是万恶之源。
An empty sack cannot stand upright.空袋立不直。
Do as you would be done by. 以你所期望的别人待你的方式待人。
这与另一谚语: Don’t do unto others what you don’t want others do unto you.“己所不欲勿施于人”很相似。
Money talks.钱能通神。
有些英语谚语常常采用对称的修辞手段。使用这一修辞手段的目的在于加强语势,宜于说理,读后有心悦诚眼之感。汉译这些谚语时,应适当注意保持其修辞色彩,以便体现原文的表达方式。如:
You may take a horse to the water, but you can’t make it drink.
如果按字面译成,“你可以把马牵到河边去,但不能叫它饮水”至少是没有充分体现这句谚语本身所具有的强烈对比色彩。从语法分析的观点看,在这个句子里,情态动词may和can虽然都表示“可能”的,但在含义上有所不同。这里may表示“事实上的可能性”,而can则表示“逻辑上的可能性”。并列连词but使前后两个分句意义相反,对比色彩强烈。在这种情况下,译文也必须力求对偶整齐,前后呼应,形成对照。如将此句译作“牵马河边易,逼它饮水难”或“老牛不喝水,不能强按头”会更好些。
总之,即使像谚语这样孤立的语句,翻译时也需尽一番揣摩切磋之功,否则译文就可能与原文“貌合神离”,文不达意。译事艰辛也许正在于此。
篇13:《茶花女》英文读后感带翻译
全文共 1251 字
+ 加入清单最近读了法国著名作家小仲马的代表作:《茶花女》,连读两遍,意悠未尽。我被书中男女主人公的爱情故事而感动,读到伤心之处,未免掉泪。
Recently read on behalf of the famous French writer Alexandre Dumass work: "La Traviata", read two times, will you not. I was touched by the book of love stories, read the sad place, it tears.
现代人都想得到真挚的爱情,都想得到异性的真爱,也时刻在讨论什么是爱?是否有真正的爱情?《茶花女》给了我们一个正确的答案:男女之间的情爱,是一种奉献、是一种给予、是一种忠诚,是牺牲、是无私,不是索取,更不是骗取;真心实意的为对方着想,为对方去做事任可牺牲自己的一切,能使对方幸福做为自己最大的快乐和满足。
The modern people want to get true love, want to get specific moments in the discussion of love, but also what is love? If there is true love? "La Traviata" gives us a correct answer: between men and women in love, is a kind of dedication, is a given, is a kind of loyalty, sacrifice, selfless, not to take, but not to cheat; have a genuine and sincere desire for the sake of each other, each other to do any sacrifice everything, can to make each other happy as his greatest pleasure and satisfaction.
我想每个人在通读小说,在为男女主人公悲欢离合而高兴、而担心、而落泪的同时,检讨一下自己在情感方面的得与失,才能更加珍惜自己的爱情,善待亲情和友情。
I think everyone to read novels, and happy, in grief at separation and joy in Union for the hero and heroine and worry, and tears at the same time, to review their own in the emotional aspects of the gain and loss, to cherish their love, treat affection and friendship.
篇14:英文谚语大全带翻译
全文共 1111 字
+ 加入清单以下是小编给大家整理的英文谚语大全带翻译的内容,欢迎大家查看。
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
患难之交才是真朋友
He that climbs high falls heavily.
爬得越高,摔得越重。
Experience is the mother of wisdom.
实践出真知。
Ill news travels fast.
坏事传千里。
From saving comes having.
富有来自节约。
No cross, no crown.
不经历风雨,怎么见彩虹。
East or west, home is best.
在家千日好,出门时时难。
Dont trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.
不要自寻烦恼。
Dont teach your grandmother to suck eggs.
休要班门弄斧。
Doing is better than saying.
行胜于言。
Birds of a feather flock together.
物以类聚,人以群分。
Barking dogs seldom bite.
吠犬不咬人;爱叫的狗很少咬人;善吠的狗很少咬人;
Bad news has wings.
坏消息总是不胫而走,坏事传千里。
As the tree, so the fruit.
长什么树,结什么果。
An idle youth, a needy age.
少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲
A good wife makes a good husband.
有好妻子就有好丈夫。
A good medicine tastes bitter.
良药苦口,忠言逆耳。
A good fame is better than a good face.
美名胜于美貌。
A good conscience is a soft pillow.
不做亏心事,不怕鬼叫门。
A good conscience is a continual feast.
白天不做亏心事,夜半敲门心不惊
A good beginning makes a good ending.
良好的开端就是成功的一半。 善始者善终
Adversity makes a man wise, not rich.
逆境出人才。
A constant guest is never welcome.
久住非佳宾,常来不欢迎。
A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.
一鸟在手,胜似二鸟在林
A bad workman quarrels with his tools.
拙匠常怨工具差(人笨怨刀钝)
篇15:英文翻译
全文共 304 字
+ 加入清单1.(惹人厌烦) disagreeable; disgusting; have no use [time] for; repugnant; nuisance; be tired of; be sick of; be disgusted at [by]; How boring!; have an aversion to sb.; be antipathetic to; be repugnant to; be disgusted with; take an adversion to; be browned-off with; hold sth. in abomination; be fed up with
篇16:英文自我介绍及翻译
全文共 2467 字
+ 加入清单Things about Me
Iam Andrea。Perhaps the word "average" can best describe me。 I am of average height, average weight and of average complexion。 I have a thin face, double-lid eyes and a pointed nose。My hair is black, short and straight。I have never worn my hair long。I look like both my mother and
my father, but I have inherited their best parts。
lam a teacher, and I like my job。 I believe her or his students can sometimes teach a teacher。 Actually I have learnt a lot from my own teaching experience and my students。 One particularly good thing about being a teacher is that I am learning something new each day and thus XXX progress each day。 This is wonderful。 Of course the income is modest, but on the other hand, quite stable。 I keep growing all the time。 I find great rewards both monetarily and mentally。
I have many hobbies: reading books, raising pets, XXX dresses, etc。 I like volleyball very much, but I can't play it very often, because it is a team sport。 It is difficult to get enough people to play volleyball with me。 It's a shame。 I derive great pleasure out of my hobbies。
Generally speaking, I am open, honest and easy-going。 I hate hypocrisy and injustice。 Fairness is very important to me。 I try to be fair in everything I do。 I have great appreciation for physical and spiritual independence。 I am a bit disorganized and impatient sometimes。
I don't have many friends, but I do have a few。 I have both male and female friends。 We do sports together, go shopping together; and we exchange our views and ideas and share happiness and sadness。 Of course we help each other if necessary。 I always consider myself a lucky person。 I am lucky in my family, I am lucky in my career, I am lucky in my friendship, I am lucky in many things。 In one word, I am lucky in life。 I am really grateful for all these。
自我介绍
我叫安德里亚。也许“平凡”一词最能形容我。我中等身材,不胖也不瘦,不白也不黑。我有一张瘦削的脸,双眼皮,翘鼻子,我乌黑的头发又短又直,我从未留过长发。我长得既像妈妈又像爸爸,不过我继承了他们的优点。
我现在是一名教师,我热爱我的工作。我认为,一个老师有时也能从他(她)的学生那儿学到知识。事实上,从我的教书经历,从我的学生们那里,我学到了许多许多。当老师特别好的一点就是每天我都在学习新的东西,并因此而每天取得进步。这真是棒极了。当然,收入并不高。然而,换个角度看,收入却是相当稳定的。我一直都在不断进步成长,在金钱方面与精神方面我都得到丰厚的回报。
我的兴趣爱好广泛,比如:读书,养宠物,制作服装,等等。虽然我非常喜欢打排球,但是由于这是一项团队运动,我不能经常去打。要找到足够多的人同我一起打排球是很难的。真遗憾!兴趣爱好给我带来无穷的乐趣。
总的说来,我是一个外向、诚实而随和的人。我对任何虚伪和不公正都深恶痛绝。我极为珍视公平公正,对于所做的每一件事,我都尽力做到公平。我崇尚物质上和精神上的独立。不过,我有那么一点儿不善计划,有时还会急躁、没耐性。
我朋友不多,却颇有几个相知好友,其中有男性也有女性。我和朋友们一起进行体育运动;一起逛街购物。我们交换各自的观点看法,共享欢乐,分担忧愁。当然,如若需要,我们必定相互帮助。我一直都觉得自己是一个幸运的人。在家庭
方面、在事业上、在交友方面、在许许多多方面,我都是幸运的。总之,我的生活是幸运的,我真的非常感激这一切的一切。
篇17:介绍圣诞老人的英文作文及翻译
全文共 1053 字
+ 加入清单It is said that in the year of 300 AD, there was a kind old man and his name was Saint Nicholas. He was always ready to help the poor and often gave presents to them.
Today, Father Christmas is an imaginary figure, but nearly all young children believe in him. They think he is a happy old man with a long white beard and a long red robe.
On the night of the twenty-fourth of December every year, Father Christmas from some cold northern land comes down the chimney of the fireplace to put presents by the beds of children or to fill their stockings. So when children go to bed that night, they hang up their stockings, and on Christmas morning they wake to find them full of presents. Of course, it‘s really their parents who fill the stockings.
Another name for Father Christmas is Santa Claus.
译文:
据说,在公元300年,有一个善良的老人,他的名字是圣尼古拉斯。他总是愿意帮助穷人,常常送礼物给他们。
如今,圣诞老人是一个虚构的人物,但几乎所有的孩子都相信他。他们认为他是一个快乐长长的白胡子和一个长长的红色长袍的老人。
在第二十每年的十二月份的第四夜,父亲从寒冷的北方一些圣诞归结土地的壁炉烟囱提出的儿童床礼物或填补他们的袜子。因此,当孩子上床睡觉,那天晚上,他们就挂上他们的袜子,并在圣诞节早晨醒来发现他们装满礼物。当然,这需要他们的父母谁填补了袜子。
圣诞老人的另一个名字是圣诞老人。
篇18:英文翻译
全文共 287 字
+ 加入清单1.(跳跃奔跑) gallop
详细解释
◎ 奔腾 bēnténg
(1) [gallop]∶[许多马] 跳跃着奔跑
犹如万马奔腾
(2) [surge forword]∶比喻水流汹涌
洪水奔腾而来
(1).飞奔急驰。《后汉书·和帝纪》:“旧 南海 献龙眼、荔支,十里一置,五里一候,奔腾阻险,死者继路。” 唐 杜甫 《病橘》诗:“忆昔 南海 使,奔腾献荔支。” 毛泽东 《十六字令》之一:“奔腾急,万马战犹酣。”
(2).谓水流汹涌。 唐 戴公怀 《奉和郎中游仙山四瀑泉》:“淙潨泻三四,奔腾千万秋。” 清 王韬 《淞滨琐话·徐麟士》:“须臾浪涌若山,潮翻如雪,奔腾澎湃之声,震闻数里。”
篇19:英文翻译
全文共 209 字
+ 加入清单expect to sell at a high price
成语资料
成语解释:沽:卖。等有好价钱才卖。比喻谁给好的待遇就替谁工作。
成语举例:像中世纪骑士那样站在虹的桥上,高揭着什么怪好听的旗号,而实在只是出头,或竟是待价而沽。
常用程度:常用
感情色彩:褒义词
语法用法:作谓语、宾语、定语;含贬义
成语结构:偏正式
产生年代:古代
成语正音:而,不能读作“ěr”。
成语辨形:沽,不能写作“估”;价,不能写作“介”。
成语谜面:囤货
篇20:英文翻译
全文共 311 字
+ 加入清单1.control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; curb; command; hold in leash; pull oneself together; have control over; under sb.s thumb; be in control (of); be brought under control; under the control of; get command of; have command over; lead sb. by the nose