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10002024高考英语种实用加分句型
全文共 3915 字
+ 加入清单一.开头句型
1.As far as ...is concerned
2.It goes without saying that...
3.It can be said with certainty that...
4.As the proverb says,
5.It has to be noticed that...
6.It`s generally recognized that...
7.It`s likely that ...
8.It`s hardly that...
9.It’s hardly too much to say that...
10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是
11.There’s no denying the fact that...毫无疑问,无可否认
12.Nothing is more important than the fact that...
13.what’s far more important is that...
二.衔接句型
A case in point is ...
As is often the case...
As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述
But the problem is not so simple. Therefore然而问题并非如此简单,所以……
But it’s a pity that...
For all that...In spite of the fact that...
Further, we hold opinion that...
However , the difficulty lies in...
Similarly, we should pay attention to...
not(that)...but(that)...不是,而是
In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势
As has been mentioned above...
In this respect, we may as well (say)从这个角度上我们可以说
However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即…
三.结尾句型
I will conclude by saying...
Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...
All things considered,总而言之
It may be safely said that...
Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable...
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….
The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….
It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论
From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好
四.举例句型
Let’s take...to illustrate this.试举例以兹证明
let’s take the above chart as an example to
illustrate this.
Here is one more example.
Take … for example.
The same is true of….
This offers a typical instance of….
We may quote a common example of….
Just think of….
五.常用于引言段的句型
1. Some people think that …. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.
2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.
3. I believe the title statement is valid because….
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …. I believe….
5. My argument for this view goes as follows.
6. Along with the development of…, more and more….
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.
10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.
六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法
1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.
2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.
3. A and B differ in….
4. A differs from B in….
5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….
6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….
7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….
8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….
9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.
10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….
11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….
七 演绎法常用的句型
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.
2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.
5. The reasons are as follows.
八 因果推理法常用句型
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.
2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.
3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot.
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot.
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.
6. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.
7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.
8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.
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篇1:高考满分作文的写作技巧
全文共 1766 字
+ 加入清单我们应该从高考满分作文中学些什么呢?以下是小编给大家整理的高考满分作文写作技巧的内容,欢迎大家查看。
高考作文是一种特殊的作文,既不同于文学创作,也不同于平常的作文训练,带有较大的规定性,具有突出的技巧性。高考满分作文就是具有这些特性的范本,可以从多个方面给我们提供写好应试作文的经验和技巧,还有套路。
一、学习满分作文的文体样式
许多满分作文在结构上都有其优点。尤其是那些眉目清楚、层次清晰、样式清爽的作文,更是应该作为我们学习的重点。
例如,高考满分作文《真正的自我》,就是先总说,然后以小标题的形式分述,最后则在结尾处呼应开篇,使整篇文章思路清晰而严谨。
再如,山东卷高考满分作文《记忆之树常青》,首段运用优美而富有哲理的语言切入话题,主体部分的内容充实而有深度,结尾部分又在议论的基础上水到渠成地照应了开头,点明了题旨。其中,主体部分为第二、第三两段,而且是递进关系:第二段谈记忆不会随时间而逝时举了两个例子——一个是中国古代的,一个是外国当代的,可以说既全面又典型;第三段谈记忆会随时间推移而变得更加深刻时,重点举了邓稼先的例子,之后又用排比举例法列举了孔子、鲁迅、谭嗣同等人的例子,不仅论据很充实,而且还具有极强的说服力。一句话,这篇文章确实做到了古人所说的“凤头,猪肚,豹尾”,即“开头精彩亮丽,中间充实丰富,结尾响亮有力”。
二、借鉴满分作文的写作素材
文章的写作素材可以显示学生的阅读量、知识面和思维的广度与深度。
例如高考满分作文《远近焦距》,就选用了很多诗句作为文章的素材,如“仰观宇宙之大,俯察品类之盛”“寄蜉蝣于天地,渺沧海之一粟”等既为文章的语言增添了亮色,又增加了文章的厚度,还使文章增强了思想性,很好地体现了作者的文学素养。
三、学习满分作文的表达方式和表现手法
学习高考满分作文,还要重点关注可以体现文章个性的内容,如“别具风味”的记叙方式、议论方式和抒情方式等。
例如福建满分作文《一蓑烟雨任江平》,作者就采用文化散文的写法,穿越时空隧道,走上历史舞台,以第二人称的口吻,与我国古代道家代表人物庄子面对面交谈。文中作者先拿庄子“淡泊一切”与“愿在梦中化蝶而逍遥,愿随盘旋而上的大鹏浮游于天地”的超脱外物的无为思想和情操,与自己不甘平淡、寂寞而又浮躁、痛苦的内心世界作对比,然后由此引出无路可走时向庄子求教的戏剧性场面,荒诞中表现了真实的人生追求和对价值取向的探索。其中,“你就如同那甘之如饴的矿泉水,给人以绝境逢生,给人以宁静致远,给人以超脱外物”,将比拟与排比套用,高度赞美了庄子思想甘于淡泊、乐于平淡的精髓,很值得借鉴。
四、学习满分作文拟题、点题、开头和结尾的技巧
高考作文的题目、开头和结尾,是阅卷老师进行“扫描式阅卷”的关注点。此外,点题的方式也是阅卷老师特别关注的内容。因此,我们学习借鉴这些方面的技巧写高考作文,非常有利于提高老师对文章的关注程度。
比如,高考满分作文《真正的自我》的开头和结尾就很有特色,很值得借鉴。
开头:
即使世俗的围墙能挡住你的万丈豪情,但挡不住你铿锵的步伐。做真正的自我,那是陶潜的五斗诗魂。
即使厚重的夜幕能挡住你的满天星斗,但挡不住你心中的灯火。做真正的自我,那是文天祥的零丁洋绝唱。
即使岁月的樊篱能挡住你坚强的身躯,但挡不住你忠贞的信念。做真正的自我,那是屈平的水中离骚。
结尾:
给清香一份洒脱,做真正的自我,展示高洁与傲岸,那是陶潜的五斗诗魂!
一江春水一曲悲歌,做真正的自我,满载大江与汪洋,那是文天祥的零丁洋绝唱!
一页历史一面镜子,做真正的自我,昭示理性与忠贞,那是屈平的水中离骚!
以这样的形式开头和结尾,语言精美,并且使用排比段的手法遥相呼应点题与扣题,确实对阅卷老师来说极富视觉冲击力。
五、借鉴满分作文的立意角度和情感趋向
文章的立意角度和境界是写作的关键;文章的情感趋向是打动读者的关键。这些体现人生观和人生价值的东西具有实实在在的冲击力,应该成为学生学习和借鉴的重点。
例如上海卷满分作文《他们》之所以能得到满分,有一个很重要的原因就是考生写出了真情实感,引发了阅卷老师内心的共鸣。文中,作者不仅恰如其分地表现了自己的情感和视野,真实地描绘了农民工子女的生存状态,让读者了解了这一特殊群体的真实生存情况,而且还表达了作者对同龄人的同情和关注,很好地诠释了“言为心声”的作文之道。
篇2:十种写作技巧让高考作文的精彩之处亮起来
全文共 2473 字
+ 加入清单导语:考场作文的评分依据不是唯一的,衡量一篇作文好坏的标准也不是唯一的,这就给我们考生平时的个性化选择提供了广阔的空间。
小编提醒大家,在考场作文中,以下这10种方式可以单独、可以综合几种一起使用,其实,考场作文独僻佳境的方式还远远不止这10种,所以希望同学们自己更好地举一反三,10种方法希望能够给大家带来一些帮助。
一、慧眼传神的标题
要在考场中取悦阅卷老师,先用传神的标题去构建作文的佳境,尝言:标题是眼睛。好作文就要有一双迷人的慧眼。现在我们训练了大量的话题作文,大量同学却把标题拟得老气横秋,或者干脆用话题作为文章的标题,让人一看就不愿给高分。所以作为考生的你要充分意识到阅卷老师的疲惫,用尽量新、雅、美的标题去引起老师的注意,标题拟好了,实际上也是在为考场作文创设景致,而独特的标题更是作文独僻佳境的最好体现,会让人为之一震。
二、一言九鼎的识见
对于中学生的作文,阅卷老师尤其看重学生的思想认识与观点见解。在阅卷的过程中,老师始终在留意或寻找考生作文中最能代表其识见的内容。因为任何一篇文章总是为表达一定的思想主题服务的,识见的水平如何,直接关涉到作文得分的高低,因此作为考生应该不断磨砺语言,砥砺思想,尽可能在作文中表达一言九鼎的识见。而实践证明,精要而有深度的认识与见解,会使本来很平常的作文内容为之境界全新,无眼之龙也会因为你的点睛之笔而畅游九天之外。
三、千描百绘的特写
考场记叙文,阅卷老师最看重有没有场面描写,看场面描写时,老师又最看重有没有特写镜头。因为写好特写镜头在阅卷老师看来,就是写好记叙文的最佳境界。什么是特写镜头,即考生借鉴电影艺术的表现手法,对人物、景物的局部特征加以浓墨重彩式的描写或精细刻画,从而凸现一个感人的形象,展示一个精彩的细节,使文章具有强烈的感染力的艺术手法。所以为了与一般平铺直叙式的记叙文境界有别,考生应该独辟特写的佳境,让考场记叙文因为特写而牵制住老师的眼球。
四、诗情画意的意境
考场散文的最高境界是诗情画意,有时即使寥寥几笔,也让阅卷老师如获至宝。意境就是作者的思想感情和客观事物的高度融合,就是作者所创造的那种情景交融、形神兼备的艺术境界。散文要富有诗意,就应有意捕捉优美的意象并寄托感情,形象一点说,就是要在写散文的时候,感到仿佛是在写诗和作画,要表达出情味、画面和韵致,同时要追求语言的诗化,主要表现在凝练含蓄、形象具体、音韵节奏等方面。要特别善于用精炼语句点染诗意,通过绘形绘色绘声的描写让阅卷老师生发丰富的联想和想象,从而满目生辉,满口溢香。
五、生动形象的说理
考场论说文的最高境界是议论生动形象,阅卷老师特别害怕大段罗列高深理论,板着面孔说教,愿意看到考生把议论中抽象的,难懂的道理或见解,采用一定的方法和手段,使之变得具体、变得形象;把议论中冗长的客观的论述,采用一定的技巧,使之变得生动活泼,摇曳多姿。比如使用比喻论证,因为喻体的为人熟知,而本体与喻体之间又具有相似点,议论起来就会独僻蹊经,别开生面。而如若在议论中始终贯穿生动形象的说理,则自成妙境。
六、“听唱新翻”的境界
内容是由材料来完成的,考生常常觉得只有那些虽显陈旧却典型的材料才切合题意,因而写出来的文章就显得陈旧无新意。阅卷老师评改同一道作文题,若考生总是使用同几则材料而无新意,这样的作文无疑就会被打入冷宫。所以不妨“听唱新翻”,以另外全新的角度去驾驭材料,比如说到屈原,02年的一考生开篇一句就亲切的询问:“是你吗?”紧承而来是一连串的问话,似为不解之惑,实则屈原精神的再现,将屈原心灵的选择——爱国展现无遗。诸如此类的“新翻”,不仅会使阅卷者欣欣然,也会使自身的作文境界为之一新。
七、飞扬多姿的文笔
考场作文,语言和内容是阅卷老师最为看重的两个方面,也是体现考生写作潜能最重要的两个方面。在作文中,如果写景状物,绘形绘色;写人叙事,生动传神;议事言理,生动风趣。在语言上广采博学,遣词造句力求神韵,甚至广用修辞,文笔飞扬多姿,那么通篇就会文采洋溢,处处精彩,也就达到了文章的另一种境界与高度。语言“有文采”,可以弥补发展等级其他方面的不足,用语言的恣意挥洒来张扬考场作文个性化的境界,已是考场作文成功的最为公开的秘密。
八、溢出纸外的真情
构思是文章的骨架,内容是血肉,而情感则是神经。阅卷老师认为“文章不是无情物”,一篇好文章,就应该具有良好的情感态度,换言之,即使文章的内容很平实,但情感却足够真挚,就像朱自清先生的《背影》,同样也能憾人心魄。在考场作文中,写人记事发议论,心中饱藏真情,让现实生活的“境”与溢出纸外的真情相呼应,则自成佳境。没有情感的“境”,如同行尸走肉,令人生厌。用真情关照生活,虽一花一草,一人一物,也熠熠生辉!
九、精思巧构的设计
一篇作文最能体现佳境的是构思,而篇章的创意又最能体现构思的匠心。在佳境创意上求新,一是要有奇特的想象,二是要学会变换角度。首先通过奇特想象创设佳境。奇特的想象主要是指创造性想象,是作者按照自己的创见形成某种独立性想象的心理过程。在具体运思中,作者由命题去构造新的形象或建设新的理论。如果囿于一个观察点,庐山只能给你固定不变的老面孔;调整视角,“横”看“侧”眺,那么奇峰异岭就会迎面而来,获得“远近高低各不同”的审美愉悦。只有用创新的眼光审视话题,运思谋篇,佳境才会脱颖而出。构思时,机智地寻找“变异”点,形成变异式佳境;反弹琵琶、逆向思维、形成反向式佳境;避开由范例引发的“第一构思”,把目光投向“另类”,形成另类式佳境;避实就虚,以虚驭实,形成就虚式佳境等等,都会使文章创意不凡。
十、迷众勾魂的文面
在考场中,最能引起阅卷老师直观好感的就是文面。文面就是文章书写、标点符号、行款格式所构成的整体面貌。优美的文面应该是:书写规范,字体工整,整洁美观;标点符号使用正确规范;行款格式正确,卷面美观可人,这些也是考生语文能力的最直接的体现。文面能够迷众勾魂,有时即使也内容与语言有较大缺憾,阅卷老师也会爱屋及乌,给你一个满意的成绩。谁说绝美的文面不是一种作文成功的佳境呢?!
篇3:高考写作素材积累:默默付出
全文共 1039 字
+ 加入清单导语:人生的价值就是在这世界上留下有意义的东西。如果自己给予历史的是空白,则个人生命也就黯淡无光,毫无意义。下面是yuwenmi小编为备考的同学准备的作文素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
我们人在这个浩瀚的宇宙中好比一粒灰尘,人的一生在茫茫的宇宙空间也只是短短的一瞬,然而,要让这一瞬释放出耀眼的光芒,必须用一生来奉献,甚至是用宝贵的生命来奉献。奥斯特洛夫斯基那段广为传颂的名言就阐述了这样的道理:人只有对社会有所奉献,一生奋斗不息,才能自豪地感受到自我存在的价值。人不可能都享受名扬世界的荣誉,但奉献的快乐却可以为千千万万的人所享受。
奉献就是黄继光用自己的胸膛堵住敌人的炮火;奉献就是居里夫人用自己的青春热血点亮科学的殿堂;奉献就是老师在教堂上无私奉献,鞠躬尽瘁;奉献就是春蚕到死丝方尽,蜡炬成灰泪始干;生活处处体现着爱的奉献。
现在有些人认为奉献是愚蠢的,只有"多捞多得"才是生命的价值。这种说法实质上是把生命的价值与金钱划等号。从历史的进程看,这种人生观是卑微和落后的。马克思说:"从金钱中获得解放,也就是现代的自我解放。"如果把追求金钱与享乐看作生命的价值,那无异于用一根根金条缚住自己的手脚,只剩下一张贪婪的嘴来"吃"社会的财富。与那些用双手对社会做出贡献的人相比,他们的生命毫无价值。
公交车上,给孕妇老人让座赢来一阵掌声;花园里,把地上的纸屑捡起,得到一声夸奖;学校里,与没带钱的同学分享自己的午餐,听到一声“谢谢”,这是多么美好的。这样的人生才有价值。
让座是一种奉献,爱护环境是一种奉献,分享也是一种奉献。奉献是点滴的、默默的,但正是从这样的奉献中,我们感到了生命的充实,我们的价值得到了人民的承认。因为我们平凡的奉献,不仅已溶入了历史前进的洪流中,并且也陶冶了个人的高尚情操。也许你的奉献是那么微不足道,但你的奉献会给大家久久的温暖。也许你的奉献会令别人感激万分,但奉献是不需要回报的。我们需要做的,是将爱的奉献传递下去。
同学们,当你看见无助的盲童在马路边上,请扶他过去;当你看见年迈的老爷爷走在路上,请扶他一把;当你看见同学摔在地上,请轻轻拍掉他身上的泥土,为他人奉献你的一份份关怀与爱吧!
人生的价值就是在这世界上留下有意义的东西。如果自己给予历史的是空白,则个人生命也就黯淡无光,毫无意义。
现在,奉献的圣火也已经随着奥运会的圣火,传递到了我们身边,让我们举着圣火,义不容辞的投入到这个温暖,充满着奉献气息的城市中,将爱与关怀奉献到每个人的心中,点亮他们心中的黑暗吧!
篇4:2024高考英语写作素材精选:冬至的由来
全文共 1979 字
+ 加入清单The winter solstice, the winter solstice as the "holiday" in han dynasty, the rulers to congratulate ceremony known as "He Dong", official holidays, routine officialdom popular each "winter" worship custom. "Were" has such records: "before and after the winter solstice, the gentleman place static body, baiguan, scenes, and then pick an auspicious day Chen save trouble." So on the court and off to rest, to the army on standby, frontier retreat, business travel out of business, family and all distinctions to food, visit each other, a joyous festival "place static body". When in the six dynasties, the winter solstice is called "the age", people to elders to extend holiday greetings to your parents; After the song dynasty, the winter solstice festival gradually become the sacrifice to ancestors and gods.
Tang and song period, the winter solstice is to worship the day of worship ancestors, the emperor held outside the day to worship, the people in this day to the parents or elders worship. Ming and qing dynasties, the emperor have to worship, of "winter solstice jiao days". There has to be given to a emperor, table officials ritual, but also to each other for congratulations, like New Years day.
Winter festival also called yesterday, hand in winter. It is one of the 24 solar terms, is a traditional festival of China, have "the winter solstice as big as a year". Winter solstice supplements, is Chinas traditional customs, folksay: fill a lump-sum winter, in the coming year without pain. Summer volts, winter lump-sum. The winter solstice mend, nutrients.
冬至到了,汉代以冬至为“冬节”,官府要举行祝贺仪式称为“贺冬”,官方例行放假,官场流行互贺的“拜冬”礼俗。《后汉书》中有这样的记载:“冬至前后,君子安身静体,百官绝事,不听政,择吉辰而后省事。”所以这天朝廷上下要放假休息,军队待命,边塞闭关,商旅停业,亲朋各以美食相赠,相互拜访,欢乐地过一个“安身静体”的节日。魏晋六朝时,冬至称为“亚岁”,民众要向父母长辈拜节;宋朝以后,冬至逐渐成为祭祀祖先和神灵的节庆活动。
唐、宋时期,冬至是祭天祀祖的日子,皇帝在这天要到郊外举行祭天大典,百姓在这一天要向父母尊长祭拜。明、清两代,皇帝均有祭天大典,谓之“冬至郊天”。宫内有百官向皇帝呈递贺表的仪式,而且还要互相投刺祝贺,就像元旦一样。
冬至节亦称冬节、交冬。它既是二十四节气之一,是中国的一个传统节日,曾有“冬至大如年”的说法。冬至进补,是我国传统风俗,俗语云:三九补一冬,来年无病痛。夏养三伏,冬补三九。冬至补一补,一年精气足。
篇5:高考英语作文表观点和看法的句型归纳
全文共 675 字
+ 加入清单作文不仅仅是语文科目的重头戏也是英语科目的重头戏,就为考生朋友们整理了高考英语作文万能句,希望对大家有帮助!
Recently, the problem of … has aroused people’s concern.
最近,……问题已引起人们的关注.
The Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题。
Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.
如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。
It is commonly believed that … / It is a common belief that …
人们一般认为……
Many people insist that …
很多人坚持认为……
With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…
随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……
A lot of people seem to think that …
很多人似乎认为……
篇6:高考话题作文的写作方法和技巧
全文共 1841 字
+ 加入清单导语:什么叫话题作文?“话题”,是谈话的核心议题,是描述或议论所涉及的范围或“由头”。“话题作文”便是就着这个“由头”说事论理、抒情言志。有人打比方说,话题作文就好比是电视里栏目主持人,跟嘉宾和观众一道聊天,或评述人物春秋,或讲述百姓故事,或评论时事热点,所聊的内容就是“话题作文”。
近几年高考话题作文以新的面孔出现在我们的眼前。它们是天津卷的“我说90后”和辽宁卷的“明星代言”。和往年相比,今年的话题作文命题思想和写作要求又有了一些变化,在内容范围和写作要求上提出了更严格的限制。比如,天津、辽宁两卷都提出了“不得套作,不得抄袭”的要求,以保障高考的严肃性和公正性;辽宁卷还明确要求“不要脱离材料内容及含意的范围作文”,这就避免了以前话题作文可以不联系材料从而无节制放纵的弊病。所以可称其为“新话题作文”。
新话题作文一般有很强的现实针对性,常常是社会热点问题。如今年的“明星代言”,考生可联系社会现实生活说事评理。其次便是有较充分的自由度。以今年天津卷的“我说90后”为例,对于“90后”的认识并没有统一的答案。文体选择也相对灵活,可写成“90后”的故事,可写成“90后”的宣言,也可写成为“90后”的辩白,甚至可写成理性评判对“90后”的毁誉之类的议论文。但是也应注意到:新话题作文在内容方面的限制性在增强。比如,“我说90后”这个话题,你可以任选“嘉许”、“担忧”、“诠释”中的某一个角度或说理,或叙事,或抒发感情,但是你得承认:“90后”终将担当起社会和历史赋予的重任。
新话题作文审题要注意几个方面,可概括为“五要”
一要全面,审清命题的所有信息要素。新话题作文文题的表述一般由导语、材料和要求三部分构成。对这三部分用语要全面关注。尤其是“要求”用语,其内容往往涉及角度、拟题、文体、字数、提示、警示等,大都是刚性要求,不可逾越,如2009年高考天津卷“要求”后的1至3点和第5点,而第4点则是一个善意的提示:“写出自己的真情实感”。材料表述有时会表明题型如“以‘我说90后’为话题”,有时则比较模糊,需要借助有关信息参比才能半端出题型,如辽宁卷材料表述的第一节“513网上论坛。主题:明星代言”,它意味着以“明星代言”为话题写文章。
二要深入,审清话题概念的内涵、外延甚至一些隐含信息。还以“我说90后”为例,其中“90后”应指20世纪90年代出生的一代人,而不能理解为时间、时代、社会等。“我”意味着文章应以第一人称表述,是写个人的认识,但不是写自己,并且第一人称还可以用“我们”来表述。“说”导向的文体应该是议论文,是要求作者发表对“90后”群体的感受、看法和评价。
三要分析,审清材料的内容、含意以及不同的角度。如辽宁卷“明星代言”,应围绕“明星代言”现象衍生出“小主题”或要点,如诚信、责任、道德与利益、法制等。抓住这些要点便于围绕中心从不同角度逐层论述。而天津卷“我说90后”材料中“嘉许”、“担忧”、“诠释”三个关键词则是三个并列的角度,最好选择其中一个进行叙事或评说,不要将几个纠合在一起,以至缠绕不清。
四要推求,审出话题背后的“命题意图”,以便有针对性地选择写作策略和方案。高考其实是一种社会行为,既要教育考生,又要引导舆论,自然应有积极的命意。话题或文题只是一个“窗口”,它要引导考生张望社会、世界和人生。因此我们应以正确的思维方式联系社会热点,推求命题意图。比如“我说90后”这个话题,是要让考生了解、认识自己所处的这个群体,正视自己的长处和短处,意识到自己这一代人的历史责任,以便更好地健康成长。而“明星代言”这个话题,将材料和社会热点如三鹿奶粉事件联系起来则能推出其“引导考生关注社会民生的热点问题,学会辩证思考和分析社会现象,培养独立思考的习惯和批判意识”的命题意图。
五要抓“点”,这样便于选择恰当的切入点、合适的文体、合理的思路,形成最佳写作方案。比如“我说90后”,材料中那三个关键词,你只需选择一个以优化的方案展开;而其中的“说”,明眼一看,议论文便是最合适的文体。再如“明星代言”,抓住五则材料的要点,可快捷地理出文章的合理思路。当然也可以抓住其中一个方面如道德自律或法制监管深入剖析,形成最佳方案。
今年有学者对高考作文命题晦涩化、幼稚化和缺少思想力度提出批评。这是我国高考作文命题的思想将发生较大变化的征兆,从上述两个文题可窥见一斑,至少它是对旧话题作文乃至多年高考作文命题沉疴的反拨。一些专家介绍的国外命题内容和话题形式,也值得我们关注。
篇7:关于提高英语写作能力的方法
全文共 1772 字
+ 加入清单在英语教学中,培养学生听、说、读、写的能力是相辅相成的。经常练习写作,可以巩固和发展听说能力 ,还可以促进阅读能力的提高。写作能促使学生勤复习、多思考。通过对一词一句反复推敲,有助于提高使用 语言的准确性。学习用英语写作是培养英语思维能力的重要途径之一,有了一定的英语思维能力,英语学习就 能产生一个相应的飞跃。因此,在高中阶段指导、培养学生写英语作文是不容等闲视之的。
用英语解释生词,为学生打好写作基础。教师应创造语言环境,通过耳濡目染、潜移默化,培养用英语思 维的习惯。在教每课的单词和词组时,要尽量用学生学过的单词、词组进行解释。刚开始时,可由教师用英语 解释生词,后来可让学生根据汉语释意,用自己学过的单词、词组解释。这样,经过一段时间的训练,学生的 英语思维能力就会有所提高,为英语写作打下较好的基础。在作文时,如果不知道某个东西的英语表达方式而 又无词典可查,这时学生就会用其释义来代替,如用“a person who nakes clothes”来代替“atailor”, 这虽不完全符合英语语言习惯,但对初学写作的高中生来说还是值得鼓励的。
通过缩写和改写课文,培养学生的英语概括能力。缩写课文会激励学生去认真钻研课文内容,有助于加深 学生对课文的理解,提高学生归纳总结和进行简要表达的能力。缩写课文允许改动原意,不允许删去主要内容 。缩写课文一般应该用自己的话来写,不能只停留在拼凑原文的词句上,也不要逐句、逐段照原文去改写。这 些均通过示例让学生明白和掌握,并在实践中让他们仔细加以体会。改写课文可以培养学生举一反三的语言表 达能力,熟练掌握英语表达方法,促使学生去钻研、去思考,调动学习的积极性,学生把学过的知识运用到实 际中去,这对于提高英语水平大有裨益。改写,除了我们通常所说的句子、段落的释义之外,还包括用其他体 裁改写整篇课文。如高中英语第一册第三课短剧“The Lost Necklace”可改写为记叙文。有的课文,如高中英 语第一册“The Blind Men And The Elephant”和第十课“At A Tailors Shop”等,就可以让学生改写成短 剧,并让他们在班上表演。有的课文故事是第三人称叙述的,如“The Footprint”,就可以让学生用第一人称 加以改写,使他们身临其境,自由发挥。这样可创造情景,促使他们“下笔如有神”。
以多题材、多形式的自由作文训练,加强意念功能的培养。经过一段时间的缩写和改写的笔头训练之后, 学生对写作有了一定的基础和兴趣,就可以放手让他们进行多种题材的自由作文训练,使学生在自由表达思想 和内心感受中,加强意念功能培养。(1) 练习写周记日记是培养学生英语自由写作能力的第一步。写周记日记 ,学生不受内容和经验的限制,可就熟悉的题材,充分发挥自己的想象力,自由表达。(2) 看图作文新颖活泼 ,能激发学生英语写作的积极性。可以用流传较广的传说、故事作图,让学生写记叙文。比如画几幅老鼠商议 给猫挂铃铛的图,让学生以“The cat and the bell”作文。也可画一幅漫画,让学生写简易议论文。如画一 幅之人向三个方向划一条小船,让学生写出情景加以评论,并命题。(3) 作文可由教师统一命题,也可由学生 自由命题。命题作文要注意先易后难,开始让学生写一些自己熟悉、易于表达的题材。如:“Our School”、 “My Family”、“A Letter To Somebody”、“ARepectable Teacher”、“Life In Summer Vacation”等。 在此基础上,提高一步,写一些较难的题目。如:My Idea, Money And Happiness等。刚开始练习命题作文写作 时,可让学生课外完成,规定交作文日期即可。经过一段时间后,可要求他们在课堂上完成,借以培养他们的 思考能力,提高快速写作的能力。
通过讲评帮助学生逐步掌握写作要领。作文批阅应与课堂讲评相结合,一方面在班上朗诵优秀作文,说明 其好在哪里。另一方面要分析各种典型错误,尤其是汉式英语,务必通过讲译,使学生进一步了解错误产生的 原因,以及如何纠正。为了加深印象,避免讲评中烦琐指点,最好对各种错误进行分类整理,教师应注意分类 的合理性和系统性。
篇8:高考英语作文模板——原因阐释段
全文共 531 字
+ 加入清单【示例一】
①There are many reasons responsible for this phenomenon/case/instance and the following are the typical ones. ②The first reason is that ________(理由一). ③The second reason is that ________(理由二). ④The third reason is that/A case in point is that/The typical example is that ________(理由三).
【示例二】
①There are many reasons to explain/explaining the effect/phenomenon/case/instance. ②The most contributing one is/the main reason is no other than ________(理由一). ③What is more, ________(理由二). ④ ________(理由三)also play a role in this case.
篇9:高考英语写作素材:100个高分句子
全文共 14027 字
+ 加入清单下面是语文迷网精心为大家整理的关于高考英语作文素材,背熟以下句子有助于你的写作哦。
1、 Success is dangerous. One begins to copy oneself, and to copy oneself is more dangerous than to copy others. It leads to sterility. -Picasso , Spanish artist 成功是危险的。一个成功的人开始模仿自己,而模仿自己比模仿别人更加危险。因为这样做将毫无结果。 ── 毕加索 , 西班牙画家
2、 But failure also taught me that life is a road with unpredictable forks and unexpected tomorrows. 但是, 失败还使我懂得, 生活的道路充满了无法预测的岔路口和无法预料的明天。
3、 The common idea that success spoils people by making them vain, egotistic, and self-complacent is erroneous; on the contrary, it makes them, for the most part, humble, tolerant, and kind. Failure makes people cruel and bitter. -W. Somerset Maugham , British author 人们普遍认为成功使人变得虚荣、自以为是、自满, 从而毁了他们, 但这种看法是错误的;恰恰相反, 成功在很大程度上使人变得谦恭、宽容、善良。失败则使人变得残忍、怨愤。 ── W•萨默塞特•莫姆 , 英国作家
4、 Against all the odds she achieved her dream of becoming an actress. 她冲破重重困难,实现了当演员的梦想。
5、 He is too smart not to jump at the chance. 他这个人很精明,不会错过这个机会的。
6、 I’m not sure if I’ll succeed, but I certainly hope so. 是否成功我没有把握, 不过我当然希望会成功
7、 I wish you every success. 祝你万事如意!
8、 He seems to be successful in anything he tries. 他好像不论做什么事都能成功。
9、 Experience shows that success is due less to ability than to zeal. 经验告诉我们,成功与其说是由于才能,不如说是由于热情。
10、 Ambition is to life just what steam is to the locomotive. 抱负之于生活, 恰似蒸汽之于火车头。
11、 With their advanced features and compact size, portable electronic devices offer consumers freedom, productivity, and organization. 由于本身小巧玲珑, 又具备种种先进的特点, 便携式电子设备为消费者带来了自由, 提高了生产力, 改进了对信息的组织。
12、 However, the ease and speed with which messages can be sent and received has increased and accelerated to such an extent that many people are receiving hundreds of electronic messages of all kinds each day. 但是, 信息发送与接收的便捷发展得如此之快, 以至于很多人每天都会收到各种各样、成百上千的电子邮件。
13、 Weak men wait for opportunity, but the strong men make it. 弱者等待机会,强者创造机会。
14、 Opportunity meets the prepared mind, as the old saying goes. 正如俗话所说,机遇只属于那些有心理准备的人。
15、 Perseverance is failing nineteen times and succeeding the twentieth. 十九次失败,到第二十次获得成功,这就叫坚持。
16、 He tried hard to learn, and to be a good boy, and he succeeded fairly well. 他用心学习,又很听话,因此一切倒还顺利。
17、 In fact, there’s an old Chinese saying which goes, “He who hasn’t been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” 实际上,中国有句古谚语说:“不到长城非好汉。”
18、 A man is not old as long as he is seeking something. -John Barrymore只要一个人还有所追求, 她就没有老。 ── 约翰•巴里莫尔
19、 To take advantage of them, you can’t let yourself be destroyed by a defeat, or let others set the limits on your ability to achieve. 利用它们, 你就不会被一次失败击倒, 也不会让别人来限制住你成功的能力。
20、 Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly ever acquire the skill to do difficult things easily. 只有有耐心圆满完成简单工作的人才能够轻而易举地完成困难的事。
21、 The most important thing in life is to have a beautiful dream and good ways to realize it. 人生最重要的是要有美梦,并有好的方法去实现它。
22、 We must carry on till success in spite of the extremely difficult conditions. 尽管条件极端困难, 我们必须坚持下去, 直到成功。
23、 This belief in equal opportunity has produced a spirit of competition. It’s like a race to the top of the success ladder. 这种机会均等的信念造就了一种竞争的精神, 它就像一场通往成功之梯顶端的比赛一样。
24、 Just as history has shown that species which fail to adapt die out, businesses will die out if they don’t get to grips with the Internet. 正如历史所示, 适者生存, 企业如果不紧跟互联网就将退出历史的舞台。
25、 Television is different from radio in that it sends and receives pictures. 电视与无线电不同, 电视能播送和接收图像。
26、 When people master the digital organization, it will greatly simplify and improve both their professional and personal lives. 当人们掌握了这种数码管理方法后, 他们的工作与个人生活都会得以极大地简化并改善。
27、 A new IT high-tech park in Beijing is helping the city keep its promise to be the country’s center of the knowledge-based economy. 一所焕然一新的IT高科技园帮助北京实现了它的诺言:成为全国知识型经济的中心。
28、 Observation is the best teacher. 观察是最好的老师。
29、 Imagination is more important than knowledge. 想像力比知识更重要。 ── 爱因斯坦
30、 Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it. 知识是一座宝库,而实践是开启宝库的钥匙。
31、 We can kill two birds with one stone by combining our honeymoon with our business trip. 我们可以把蜜月和出差合在一起,这样一举两得。
32、 Greatly inspired, he made up his mind to read as much as he could, and what’s more, he would study harder than ever before. 他深受鼓舞,决心尽可能多读书,而且,比以往任何时候都努力学习。
33、 Nothing in all the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity. 世界上再也没有比实实在在的无知和认认真真的愚蠢更危险的了。
34、 Eat to live, but live to eat. 吃饭是为了生存而不是生存为了吃饭。
35、 To my knowledge, my daughter has never told a lie before. 据我所知, 我女儿以前从未说过谎。
36、 In the long run, basic knowledge and technological applications go hand in hand—one helps the other. 归根结蒂, 基础知识和技术应用是并进的, 相辅相成的。
37、 Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body. 读书之于思想, 就如运动之于身体。
38、 English is now the international language for airline pilots, scientists, medical experts, businessmen and many others. Consequently, more and more people are learning it. 现在, 对于航空公司飞行员、科学家、医学家、商人及许多其他行业的工作者来说, 英语是一门国际性语言, 因此越来越多的人开始学习英语。
39、 Unlike many other widely used languages, English can be correctly used in very simple form with less than one thousand basic words and very few grammatical rules. 与许多其他被广泛应用的语言不同, 英语仅凭借将近一千个基础词汇和很少的语法规则,就能够用简单的形式正确地表达意思。
40、 English will doubtless continue to change and develop as a living language always does. 毫无疑问, 英语将像一种活的语言贯常的变化和发展一样继续变化和发展下去。
41、 Another reason for the popularity of English is that English-speaking countries are spread through out the world. 英语流行的另一个原因是说英语的国家遍布世界各地。
42、 Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration. 天才是百分之一的灵感和百分之九十九的汗水
43、 An estimated 310 million people in Britain, U.S.A., Canada, Australia, South Africa, etc. use English as their mother tongue. 据统计,在英国、美国、加拿大、澳大利亚和南非等国有三亿一千万人以英语为母语。
44、 It is surprising that some students have little or no knowledge of English. 令人感到吃惊的是, 有些学生英语懂得很少, 或者根本不懂英语。
45、 The rush to learn English has reached even China. 这种学习英语的浪潮甚至波及到中国。
46、 Washington is known as “the father of his country” and is one of those “larger than life” historical figures who are known around the world. 华盛顿被称为“美国国父”,是一位誉满全球的具有传奇色彩的历史人物。
47、 Many immigrants have come to this land of opportunity for that reason-to seek a better future. 许多移民基于这个缘故来到了这块充满机会的土地上──为了追求一个更好的未来。
48、 Not all Americans are rich, but most are concerned about money. Success-oriented Americans often measure people’s worth by how much they have. 并非所有的美国人都很有钱, 但大多数美国人都在乎钱。以成功为取向的美国人常常用人们拥有财产的多少来衡量他们的价值。
49、 As a result, nearly half of foreign students in the U.S. are concentrated in just 100 out of 2,500 post-secondary institutions, mostly brand-name schools. 结果, 在美留学生几乎有一半集中在2500所高校的仅100所, 这些学校大多是名牌学校。
50、 Credit cards symbolize American shopping habits: “Buy now, pay later.” 信用卡反映美国人的购物习惯:“现在买, 以后付。”
51、 In general, the act is designed to keep the U.S. high-tech industry on top by filling the need for skilled technology workers. 总之,这个法案是为了填补美国对熟练技术工人的需求,以保持美国在高科技工业中的领先地位而制定的。
52、 Tom’s college education gave him an advantage over boys who had not been to a university. 汤姆的大学教育使他比没上过大学的男孩们占优势。
53、 Educators also claim that calculators are so inexpensive and commonplace that students must become competent in using them. 教育家们还声称, 计算器如此便宜而又普遍, 学生必须学会熟练使用。
54、 He already has five honorary doctorates-the latest bestowed upon him by Yale University late of May, 2002-but what he really wanted was this humble bachelor’s degree. 斯皮尔伯格已获得5个荣誉博士头衔,其中最近的一个是在2002年5月下旬由耶鲁大学授予的,然而他最想得到的却是这个不起眼的学士学位。
55、 Calculators do have their place in the world outside school and, to a limited extent, in higher-level math classes, but they are hardly education tools. 计算器在学校之外的社会中的确有其地位, 在高等数学课堂上也有一定的作用, 但它们很难算得上是教育工具。
56、 Very heavy objects or bulky materials like coal, cement, mineral ore, and the like, are weighed in tons. 非常重的物体或者像煤、水泥、矿石等堆积如山的原材料用吨计重。
57、 By the end of this century, about 5,000 modern windmills will be in operation, generating about 20% of the electricity of the country. 到本世纪末, 将有5000架现代化的风车投入运行, 生产约全国20%的电力。
58、 Deep down, they realize that happiness can’t be bought, but it can be given away. 在内心深处,他们认识到幸福是买不来的, 但却可以与人分享。
59、 It is wrong to define happiness as owning a lot of money, but some people take it as their life philosophy. 把幸福定义为有很多钱是错误的,但是有些人却把它奉为人生哲学。
60、 He is rich in terms of money, but not in terms of happiness. 从钱的角度说他是富有的,但从幸福的角度说他不是。
61、 All happy families resemble one another, each unhappy family is unhappy in its own way. —Leo Tolstoy 所有幸福的家庭彼此都很相似,而每个不幸的家庭却各有各的不幸。 ── 托尔斯泰
62、 Unfortunately, there are still some people who do not look after their pets properly or are even cruel to them. 遗憾的是,仍然有一些人对他们的宠物不好好照管甚至虐待它们。
63、 She sat up straight and pretended to believe in herself, so much so that she actually started believing in herself. 她坐直了身子, 假装对自己充满信心, 装得连她自己都开始以为自己确实很有信心。
64、 It’s not easy to keep in touch with friends when they are far away, however, they are always on her mind. 和远方的朋友保持联系不是一件容易的事,但是她一直记挂着他们。
65、 Agriculture will have to undergo a drastic change to meet the needs of the new situation. Otherwise, the country will starve. 农业必须进行深入的改革, 以满足新形势的需要。否则, 国家将遭受饥荒。
66、 In the northern area, it is necessary to plant varieties which are outstandingly resistant to low winter temperature. 北部地区只能种植确实能抗冬季低温的品种。
67、 Synthetic, or man-made, diamonds have been manufactured from carbon since the mid-1950s, when General Electric Co. developed the process for making small diamonds for industrial uses. 人们从20世纪50年代中期就开始用碳来制造或人工合成钻石,当时通用汽车公司开发出了生产工业用小钻石的工艺。
68、 The WTO’s creation on January 1 1995 marked the biggest reform of international trade since the Second World War. 1995年1月1日世贸组织的诞生,标志着第二次世界大战之后国际贸易的最大改革。
69、 A student who has grown up with a calculator will struggle with both strategies and computations. 一个伴着计算器长大的学生既要对付解题策略, 又要对付实际运算。
70、 Students learn far more when they do the math themselves. 学生自己进行数学运算所获得的收益远比依赖计算器多。
71、 A student who learns to handle numbers mentally can focus on how to attack a problem and then complete the actual calculations easily. 学会心算的学生能把注意力集中到如何解题上, 然后轻而易举地完成实际运算。
72、 It’s my mother who has been encouraging me never to lose heart when I had difficulties in study. 这些年来,当我在学习中遇到困难时,是我的母亲一直在鼓励我从不要泄气。
73、 With more students applying to college than ever before, admissions directors are paying especially close attention to essays, interviews, and teacher recommendations. 由于有比以往更多的学生申请上大学, 招生部主任将格外注重作文、面试和教师的推荐信。
74、 Calculators prevent students from seeing this kind of natural structure and beauty in math. 计算器妨碍学生认识数学中这类自然结构和美。
75、 If we don’t require students to do the simple problems that calculators can do, how can we expect them to solve the more complex problems that calculators cannot do? 如果我们不让学生做那些计算器能代劳的简单的运算, 又怎么能期待他们去解决计算器解决不了的更为复杂的问题呢?
76、 Your parents are the people responsible for helping you make decisions until you’re 18. 父母是有责任帮助你在18岁之前做决定的人。
77、 But he is too young to understand cheating won’t do him any good in the long run. 就长远而言, 他太小, 还不懂得欺骗会给他带来害处。
78、 What sculpture is to a block of marble, education is to the soul. 教育之于心灵, 就如雕刻术之于大理石。
79、 He began to study accounting at night sessions of the City University of New York, earning his tuition during the daytime. 他开始晚间在纽约城市大学学习会计,白天做工赚学费。
80、 Those who educate children well are to be more honored than the parents, for the latter only give them life while the former teach them the art of living well. —Aristotle 把儿童教育好的人们甚至应该比他们的父母更受尊敬,因为后者仅仅给予他们生命,前者却教给他们生活好的艺术。 ──(古希腊)亚里士多得
81、 The cloning of Dolly the sheep nearly 5 years ago raised the hopes of transplant scientists looking for an endless supply of lifesaving organs. 将近5年前,克隆羊多莉给寻求无穷无尽的救命器官供货的移植学家带来了希望。
82、 I would rather join you in research work than go on a holiday to the seaside. 我与其到海滨去度假,倒不如和你们一起参加科研工作。
83、 The further that Joy dug into the cutting edge of research in the new technologies-robotics, genetic engineering and nanotechnology-the more horrified he became. 乔伊在机器人学、基因工程和纳米技术等新技术研究领域的前沿钻得越深, 就越感到恐惧。
84、 What Henry Ford is to the automobile, George Eastman to photography, and Charles Goodyear to rubber, Edison is to not one but several of today’s essential technologies. 对当今不止一项而是多项重要技术的贡献, 就如同Henry Ford 对汽车、George Eastman 对摄影、Charles Goodyear 对橡胶的贡献一样大。
85、 I am not afraid of tomorrow for I have seen yesterday and I love today. -W.A.White我并不害怕明天, 因为我已见过昨天而又热爱今天。 ── 怀特
86、 He invested his money in several different companies, by which means he hoped to reduce the natural hazards of investment. 他把自己的钱向几个不同的公司投资, 希望借此减少投资的自然风险。
87、 With the rise of the Internet, personal finance magazines and TV shows find information on investing. 随着因特网、个人理财杂志和专事选股的电视节目的兴起,人们很容易找到有关投资的信息。
88、 Nothing is more precious than time yet nothing is less valued. 时间最宝贵,却最不被爱惜。
89、 If indeed silence is golden, it is also becoming as rare as gold. 如果宁静真是贵重如金的话,那它也在变得像金子一样稀罕了。
90、 Man is not creature of circumstances, circumstances are the creatures of man. 人不是环境所造就的,乃是环境由人所创造。
91、 Pollution is a global problem which needs a global response. 污染是一个全球性的问题,需要全球关注。
92、 Greenhouse effect means the gradual warming of the air surrounding the earth. 温室效应意味着地球周围的空气逐渐变暖。
93、 Air is to us what water is to fish. 我们离不开空气, 就像鱼离不开水。
94、 As our country is populous, it is confronted with a more and more serious crisis of resources. 我国由于人口众多,面临着越来越严重的资源危机。
95、 The government has to provide against a possible oil shortage in the coming months. 政府不得不预防未来几个月里可能出现的石油短缺。
96、 Why do Americans emphasize money so much? Well, this “land of plenty” has long enjoyed abundant natural resources, and people have gotten used to material wealth. 为什么美国人这么看重金钱呢? 这么说吧, 这块“丰饶之地”久已享有充裕的自然资源, 而人们已习惯于丰富的物质财富。
97、 A slip of the foot you may soon recover, but a slip of the tongue you may never get over. -Benjamin Franklin 失足可以很快弥补, 失言却可能永远无法补救。 ── 富兰克林
98、 The earliest Mother’s Day celebrations can be traced back to the spring celebrations of ancient Greece in honor of Rhea’, the Mother of the Gods. 庆祝母亲节的习俗最早 可以追溯到古希腊, 当时人们在春天举行庆祝活动, 来向众神之母──莉雅女神表示敬意。
99、 I am grateful to you for the opportunity to express my conviction in this most important political question. 感谢你们使我有机会就这个最重要的政治问题发表意见。
100、 I am thankful for America and thankful that we are able to resolve our electoral differences in a peaceful way. 我感谢美国, 我们终于用和平的方式解决了选举中的分歧。
篇10:2024小升初英语写作指导:高分英语作文写作方法
全文共 556 字
+ 加入清单1. 内容切题
内容切题是命题作文的基本要求,考生可从以下几个方面入手:
第一要认真审题。根据题目类别,弄清文体的要求,并判明文章的种类(议论文、说明文、记叙文),同时确定文章要阐明的主题或要表达的中心思想,若题目已经提供了提纲,还要注意弄清各提纲要点之间的逻辑关系。考生在拿到作文题后,切勿惟恐时间不够,提笔就写。一旦跑题,发现了再改就来不及了,常言道:“磨刀不误砍柴工”。
第二要注意设计安排段落。根据文章的中心思想,确定各个段落的主题内容和主题句。如果是议论文,一般要从论点的正反两个方面来考虑,首先是某观点的合理成分或某物的长处,然后是该观点的不合理成分或该物的短处,最后阐明自己的观点。如果题目提供了提纲,只要把提纲扩展成主题句即可。
第三要避免将记忆里较熟悉的句子生拉硬扯地搬进作文,使作文结构松散,意思不明确,甚至会偏离主题。
2. 表达清楚,文字连贯
文章要做到表达清楚,文字连贯,文章各段落就必须根据提纲所确立的不同主题来展开,而且各段落的主题句要将段落的各个部分凝聚在一起,流利地表达段落大意,使段落中各部分以及段落之间的联系一目了然。
3. 句式有变化
有些考生对写作没信心,不敢大胆地使用所掌握的语言基础知识,包括英语句法知识,结果整篇文章都是以主、谓、宾句式为主的简单句子,文章显得刻板无生气。实际上,
篇11:高考英语必备干货:高频句型精选
全文共 998 字
+ 加入清单下面语文迷网为大家带来了5个高考英语写作中的高频句型,一起来看看吧。
1. It is important for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly developing world.
在这个迅速发展的世界里,对每个人来说,学好英语是非常重要的。
同样句型包括:
It is important/(necessary, difficult, convenient, possible) for sb. to do sth.
例句:It is necessary to shake hands when you first meet someone.
与第一次见面的人握手是非常必要的。
2. The harder you work at it, the more progress you will make.
你工作越努力,你取得的进步就越大。
1)The+比较级..., the+比较级...
2)比较级+and+比较级(The world is getting smaller and smaller.)
3. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.
如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献,世界会变得更加美好。
类似的句型还有:If necessary…, they can…
4. The job was hard, which made me so tired that I almost quit half way.
这份工作太辛苦,差点使我半途而废。
1)直接使用:so… that…
例句:The job was so tired, boring and seemed endless that I almost quit half way.
这份工作太累、太无聊,而且没完没了,这使我差点半途而废。
2)能够增加句子层次的高级连词还有:
(Not only …but also…)、(Because…)、(because of…)、(As long as…)、(so long as…)
5. Good habits are the crosscut to success.
好习惯是成功的捷径。
篇12:高考英语
全文共 788 字
+ 加入清单Should We Help Strangers?
Recently our class had a discussion aboutwhether we should help
strangers.Differentstudents have different opinions.
Some think we should try to help strangers. Helping others is a virtue,and
helping others is helping ourselves.Wemay come across some trouble and need
others’ help some day.If everyone isn’t willing to help us just because we are
strangersto them,it’s hard to imagine what our world will belike.
However,some areafraid that helping others can sometimes bring us
trouble.Sometimes we are just misunderstood and even have to pay the cost
ofkindness.
In my opinion,we should tryour best to help others when they are in need of
help,butwe should also protect ourselves from getting into trouble.If everyone
tries a little kindness,ourworld will be full of love.
篇13:历年高考满分英语
全文共 561 字
+ 加入清单I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.I think my life will be very different in ten years.I will be twenty-eight years old by then.I will have my own family,probably with a lovely child.I hope I’ll work in a computer company as a program designer.I’ll enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues.I’ll do a good job in whatever I do.In my free time,I’ll continue to take regular exercise,such as swimming,running and various ball games.On my holidays,I’ll travel around the world.In a word,my life will be much richer and more colorful.
篇14:夏令营高考英语满分作文
全文共 1508 字
+ 加入清单A Summer Camp
This summer, I had some special days. I joined Dongzhou International Educational Exchange Summer Camp.
First, I will tell you about our foreign teachers, they are Shrina and Rebecca. They are friendly and beautiful. They are students at Oxford University.
We talked about many things: famous people, subjects in England, different jobs, our deal days, western star signs, what can we say in a restaurant and so on.
We know lots of things, like what the difference is between “chef” and “cook”, all the parts of the body…
We tried to write a letter to Principal Zhang. We made a play and we drew our own comics and tried to sell it. We gave some other students English lessons, we taught them about Chinese Dragon, Chinese Martial Arts and the Olympics.
Every afternoon, we played exciting games: Chinese Whispers, Tongue Twisters, Wheelbarrow, egg and spoon, three legs…
On the last day, we had a good time. We made black tea. We put tea bags, some milk and lots of water in to a big bowl, and then we stirred the tea until it became red and dark. Oh, it tasted good! Later, we used eggs, flour and milk to make many pancakes. To cook them is very interesting. When we finished it, the pancakes looked round and nice. We put some jam on it. How delicious! I won’t ever forget it.
The summer Camp is a really good chance for me. I know the local things in England. I learned a lot and like English more. I also know better ways to learn English well.
I hope one day I can see you in England.
篇15:高考英语作文话题:碎片阅读的好处
全文共 821 字
+ 加入清单Many people read on digital devices like cell phones and e-books. The fast pace of life leaves many people no time to sit and read a whole book, so making use of fragmented time to read is sure to be a trend. Fragmented reading has its advantages. People can get hold of large amounts of information, knowledge, and entertainment in a short time. Digital reading is faster and more interactive than traditional deep reading.
Fragmented reading makes it harder for people to reflect on what they read. People may not bother to remember facts because they know they can always just search for answers online. It is important to read quality books in a deeper way, even if that means forcing yourself to do so. We read not only for knowledge and for practical use, but also for spiritual satisfaction.
篇16:英语四级作文写作技巧大全
全文共 2199 字
+ 加入清单一、审题
我们拿到作文后第一件要做的事就是审题。审题的作用在于使你写作不跑题(如果跑题,条理和语言再好,也得不到及格分,甚至0分。)那末审题要审什麽呢?
1.体裁(议论文,说明文,描述文)
审题就是要审作文的题材和体裁。因为什末样的体裁就会用什末样的题材去写。那末体裁包括那些呢?它包括议论文,说明文和描述文。从近些年看,四级作文不是单一的体裁,而是几种体裁的杂合体。例如: Directions: For this part ,your are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topicTrying to Be A Good University Student .You should write at least 100 words and you shouldbase your composition on the outline (given in Chinese ) below :
1.做合格大学生的必要性
2.做合格大学生的必备条件(可以从德智体方面谈)
3.我计划这样做
很多人说这种类型的作文是议论文。这是片面的,因为,第一段要求写"...必要性",这说明本段体裁是议论文;第二段要求写"
...必备条件",这说明本段要求写说明文;儿地三段要求写"...这样做",这说明本段要求写描述文。所以在大多数情形下,四级作文是三种体裁的杂合体。
2.根据不同体裁确定写作方法
我们审题的目的就是根据不同体裁确定不同的写作方法。通过审题,我们可以看出四级作文大都是三段式。如上例第一段为议论体,第二段为说明体,地三段为描述体。而各种文体又不同的写作方式: 议论文;要有论点和论据,而且往往从正反两方面来论述。例如上面第一段的思路是:做合格大学生,会怎末样(这是从正面论述);不能做合格的大学生,会怎末样(从反面论述);所以我们要做合格的大学生(结了论)。
说明文:可以从几方面或几条来说明一个问题,就上作文而言,可以从方面(德智体)来说明合格大学生的必要性。
描述文:一"人"为中心描述一个"做"的过程。与上两段相比,本段的主语多为人称代词,他要与第二段相互应进行描述。 二 确定主题句
通过审题,我们知道该如何确定正确的写作思路。下边我们就谈如何些。第一部就是要写主题句。主题句是确保不跑题的前提,只有不跑题才有可得及格分。写主题句嘴保险的方法就是把中文提纲的各句译成英语。例如上述三段主题句分别为:
1.It is very necessary to be a good university student . (议论体的主题句)
2.There are several respects of necessities to be a good university student .(说明体的主题句)
3.What I will do in the future is the following .(描述体主题句)
如果要求句是英语就可以把它变成主题句,例如这样一篇作文:
Good Health
1.Importance of good health
2.Ways to keep fit
3.My own practice
这样的作文的要求句就可以扩充成主题句。扩充后三段的主题句分别为:
1.It is very important to have good health .(将名词 importance变成形容词important)
2.There are four ways to keep fit for me .(用 there be 句型)
3.My own practices are the following .(采用原词)
二、条理清楚
保证不跑提示写作当中第一任务,第二个重要任务就是要做到条理清楚。对于议论文来说,正反面要清楚,对于说明文来说条理要清楚,对于描述文来说,谁干什么要清楚。就拿上例Good health 来说,第一段保持正反面要清楚救应这样写:正面(With good health ,we can...),反面(Without good health ,we cando nothing .We cant do...)
为了使文章更具有条理性,我们可以用first(ly) second(ly) third(ly)等副词,他们可以是文章的条例性更加突出。作文是主观题,想得告分就必须引起老师的主意,老师的时间很短(每篇作文只有一两分钟就要阅完),所以我们在列调试最好不用: To be with,... after that ,...And then, ... The next , ... Thefollowing , ... As last ... 。因为用这样的词语不利于老师看出你作文的条理性。
三、保证作文符合字数要求的十二句作文法
考生一般都希望作文达到字数而又不至于写得太多,因为写得太多一方面暴露自己语言上的弱点,另一方面又会占用过多的时间。写得太多还易跑题,一个有效的方法就是十二句作文法。
我们知道,四级作文都是三段式。我们算一下,如果我们在每一段中写上四句,即主题句加两三句扩展句和一个结论句就可以了。这样全片在十二句左右,每一句十多个词,就又120-150个字。大家可以试图找一些作文题练一练。
篇17:2024年高考英语作文分类汇总
全文共 1518 字
+ 加入清单导语:高考英语作文是高考英语中比较重要的一部分,好的句型又是英语作文中的亮点。下面是作文网小编为您收集整理的资料,希望对您有所帮助。
一.表示感想
1、我非常喜欢这部电影。
I like the film very much.
2、我很喜欢这个戏剧。
I am very fond of the play.
3、我厌烦了这儿的食物。
I am tired of the food here.
4、我感动得哭了。
I was moved to tears.
5、我兴奋得睡不着觉。
I was so excited that I could not fall asleep.
6、我如此的悲伤以至于眼里充满泪水。
I was so sad that tears came to my eyes.
7、多漂亮的画啊!
What a beautiful picture!
8、士兵们多勇敢啊!
How brave the soldiers are!
9、我从来没看过这么好的电影。
I have never seen a better film.
10、我的书比你的书多。
I have more books than you.
二.叙述事件
1、故事发生在伦敦。
The story happened in London.
2、起初,他没看见那个人。
At first, he didn’t see the man.
3、然后,他走到汽车那儿。
Then he went over to the bus.
4、过了一会儿,他上了小汽车。
After a little while,he got on the car.
5、后来,他掏出了枪。
Later on he took out his gun.
6、最后,他被捕了。
At last, he was arrested.
7、开始时,老师给我们做了简短的介绍。
In the beginning, the teacher gave us a brief introduction.
8、后来,他开始在黑板上写东西。
Afterwards, he began to write something on the blackboard.
9、同时,学生记笔记。
Meanwhile, the students took notes.
10、最终,学生们成功了。
In the end, the students succeeded.
三.通知与信件
1、先生们,女士们,请注意!
Ladies and gentlemen,attention please!
2、我有重要的事告诉你们。
I have something important to tell you.
3、今天下午3点在图书馆有一个讲座。
We are going to have a lecture in the library at 3:00 this afternoon.
4、演讲者是一个美国教授。
The speaker will bean American professor.
5、他将谈论空气污染的问题。
He will talk about air pollution.
6、请大家按时到场。
Please be there on time.
7、我要说的就这些,谢谢!
That’s all. Thank you!
8、你最近怎么样?
How have you been recently?
9、我写信是要告诉你一个好消息。
I am writing to tell you a piece of good news.
10、希望早日收到你的回复。
I am looking forward to your early reply.
篇18:2024高考英语作文常用短语及句型
全文共 1151 字
+ 加入清单like...best最喜欢……
be good at.../do well in...擅长于……
be poor at.../be weak in...在……(方面)不好
make progress in...在……上取得进步
fail to do...在……上失败
succeed in...在……上成功
be tired of...厌倦……
pass the examination通过考试,考试及格
give sb. a passing grade给某人及格分
major in history主修历史
sb. has the best record in school某人的成绩最棒
get a doctor’sdegree获得博士学位
...be more interesting to sb.……对某人更具吸引力
learn about...知道一点……,了解……
be active in class在课堂上很活跃
take an active part in...积极参加……
learn...by heart记住……,用心学……
work out a math problem算出一道数学题
improve oneself in...在……上取得进步
get 90 marks for (English...)(英语……)得了90分
get an “A” in the exam在考试中得“优”
have a good command of...精通……,熟练掌握……
lay a good foundation in (language study...)在(学习语言……方面)打下良好的基础
get on well with sb.与……和睦相处
like to be with students与学生打成一片,喜欢和学生在一起
be gentle with sb./be kind to sb.对……很亲近,对……很和蔼
a strict teacher一个严格的老师
be strict with one’spupils对学生严格要求
First catch your hare.首先必须捕获兔子,然后才能宰之。
be strict in work工作很严谨
We think of him(her) as...我们把他(她)当作……
help sb. with sth.帮某人做某事
praise sb. for sth.因为某事夸赞某人
blame sb. for sth.因为某事责备某人
give advice on...给某人……建议
question sb. on...问某人……问题
be satisfied with...对……满意
correct the students’ homework carefully仔细改正学生的作业
篇19:高考英语作文必备的谚语分享
全文共 1533 字
+ 加入清单笨鸟先飞早入林
Clumsy birds have to start flying early。
冰冻三尺,非一日之寒
It takes more than one cold day for the river to freeze threefeet deep。
OR:
The ground is frozen three feet deep --a rather longprocess。
长江后浪推前浪
In the Changjiang River the waves behind drive on thosebefore。
滴水穿石
Constant dripping wears away a stone。
光阴似箭,日月如梭
Light travels like an arrow, and time like a shuttle。
老马识途
An old horse knows the way。
麻雀虽小,五脏俱全
The sparrow may be small but it has all the vital organs。
青出于蓝而胜于蓝
Indigo blue is estracted from the indigo plant, but is bluer thanthe plant it comes from。
山外有山,天外有天
There are mountains beyond mountains, and heavens beyondheavens。
山重水覆疑无路,柳暗花明又一村
A sudden glimpse of hope in the dark mist of bewilderment,it`s along lane that has no turning。
万事开头难
The first step is always difficult。
万丈高楼平地起
High buildings rise from the ground。
有利必有弊
Everything has its advantages as well as disadvantages。
机不可失,时不再来
Don`t lose a golden opportunity, it is never foud again。
谋事在人,成事在天
Man proposes, God disposes。
人逢喜事精神爽
People are in high spirits when involved in happy events。
人生如梦
Life is but like a passing dream。
仁者见仁,智者见智
A true man loves the mountains, a wise man loves the sea。
人非圣贤,孰能无过
All men but saints are apt to make mistakes。
失败是成功之母
Failure is the mother of success。
一失足成千古恨
A single slip can cause a lasting sorrow。
有所不为,而后有所为
You must be able to refrain yourself in some matters in order toaccomplish others。
饮水不忘挖井人
Don`t forget the well – diggers when you drink from thiswell
己所不欲,勿施于人
Don`t do to others what you don`t want others to do to you 。
篇20:呼告开头更动人高考作文写作指导_高考作文指导1400字
全文共 1306 字
+ 加入清单用呼告,亲切动人。
(1)、一个千年的回音:“逝者如斯夫!不舍昼夜。”道出了你柔而不弱的品质。一个沉痛的叹息:“沧浪之水清兮,可以濯吾缨;沧浪之水浊兮可以濯吾足。”绘出了你高雅的性情。(《水的联想》3)
(2)、已经不记得上一次好好地看您是什么时候了,父亲。我只记得那时的您,头发乌黑,皮肤泛着古铜的光。青年时期的下乡生活,让您有了健康的体魄,也让您在这纷繁的社会中变得寡言少语。(《隔着代沟,我望见了您》)
(3)、依稀想来,已有几年未踏上这一条洒满月光的小路了。小路是父亲亲手用鹅卵石铺成,在月下泛着朦胧柔和的光。路的那头,连着那河边的小屋,连着我的父亲。父亲呵,你是否依然执着地坐在岸边,哀怨地吹着笛子,等着儿子的归来?(《路是月的痕》)
附:呼告修辞手法介绍
一、什么是呼告:
呼告就是写文章时,对著不在面前的人或物直接呼唤,并且跟他(它)说起话来,这种修辞手法叫做呼告。
二、呼告的种类:
呼告分为呼人和呼物两种形式。
1.呼人
雷锋啊,你虽然生活在二十世纪六十年代,但人们从你身上,也从千千万万革命战士的身上,看见了未来的人类,共产主义的人类。
夏桀啊!你什么时候才灭亡?希望快一点,我们宁愿跟你一块儿死。
各位小朋友!努力吧!成功的大门,永远为你们敞开着。
2.呼物:
硕鼠!硕鼠!无食我黍。——《诗经.硕鼠》
天啊!为什么你要这样对我?
冬,听说你已经来了。
鼓动吧,风!咆哮吧,雷!闪耀吧,电!——《雷电颂》
啊,电!你这宇宙中最犀利的剑呀!我的长剑被人拔去了,但是你,你能拔去我有形的长剑,你不能拔去我无形的长剑呀!——《雷电颂》
你从雪山走来,春潮是你的风采。你向东海奔去,惊涛是你的气概。你用甘甜的乳汁,哺育各族儿女。你用健美的臂膀,挽起高山大海。《长江之歌》
三、呼告的作用:
运用呼告,能增加抒情效果,加强感染力,还能引发读者思考。
分为呼人和呼物两种形式。
四、使用注意事项
叙述一件事情,感情达到最高峰的时候,将想象中的人或物,都当作就在眼前,直接向他呼唤,倾诉,这叫做呼告修辞法。这种修辞法,必须在情绪激动,而且不吐不快时才适合运用,否则会被认为无病呻吟,得到反效果
什么是呼告句?
对于正在叙述的事情,忽然改变平叙的口气,而用对话的方式来呼喊,是为“呼告”。呼告的分类可分为:(一)、普通呼告(二)、示现呼告(三)、人性呼告
普通呼告:指呼告面前的人。普通呼告,对呼告者来说,通常在情绪激动时才会使用,对被呼告者来说,则又当头棒喝、突然警觉的感受。所以呼告句在语文表达的诸多方式中,是一种较能引起对方注意的方法。例如:
1、南八,男儿死耳,不可为不义屈!(韩愈:张中丞传后叙)
2、吾今曰压倒老生矣!古者学在养气,今人一服儒衣,反奄奄欲绝,徒欲驰骋文墨,而无一世豪杰,此何可哉?此何可哉?君等休矣。(宋濂:秦士录)
示现呼告:呼告不在面前的人,這种呼告,把不在面前的人当作在眼前一样,带著示现性质。例如:
1、微之,微之,此夕此心,君知之乎!(白居易:与元微之书)
2、儿离开你已有十八年了呀!十八年了呀!父亲啊!父亲!
人性呼告:呼告「物」,带着人性化的性质。例如:
彼苍者天,曷其有?O!(韩愈:祭十二郎文)