高考英语写作高分攻略20篇

【作文题目】

阅读下面的材料，按照要求写一篇不少于800字的作文(60分)

浙江义乌小商品是中国乃至世界小商品批发零售的集散地。今日，小商品城的业主们，买断了“中国梦年画”的全部版权，将其印制在小商品上。这些小商品受到了国人的欢迎，特别是孩子们的喜爱，也深受外国人的青睐。物美价廉，加上中国梦年画的包装，这种设计新颖独特的小商品，顿时打开了居民的家门，销量倍增;中国梦，因小商品借船出海，走进了世界千万家。

【范文欣赏】

善假于物的智慧

深受国人喜爱的中国梦的系列漫画，凭借义乌的精美小商品走出国门;义乌精美的小商品借中国梦系列年画的“船”出海，销量倍增，还深受外国人的青睐。这说明具有中华文化象征符号的产品，倘若细致精美和有效搭载，就可迅速传播，让更多的世界人民接受。相互依托，相互凭借，两全齐美，乐而为之，这是一种善假于物的智慧。

凭借载体，才能迅速传播。任何事物都不是单一的存在，都是在一定的环境下存在的，那么就需要充分利用各自的优势，相互依赖，相互依托，互为表里。纵观历史，中国的对外文化交流当从丝绸之路开始。当时的汉文化可以说是东亚地区最先进的文化了。它以其丰富的内涵——仁义礼智信，迅速得到周边的少数民族学习借鉴，并逐渐同化。一种文化被另一种文化的认同和接受，需要凭借本民族智慧这个有效搭载，才能迅速被接受。中原文化正是由于先进的防治技术和先进的冶炼技术，生产出的先进工具等得以推广，而产生的价值观念，形成了永恒意义的文化内核，才在周边获得少数民族和东亚中亚等民族的认同，得以迅速扩展，最终形成中华文化圈。由此可见，凭借载体是有效传播一种大智慧，古代的中华文化得以取胜扩大自身影响力的重要因素，这对于我们今天文化“走出去”，具有着重要的借鉴意义。

凭借载体，提高自身素质。若要自己的文化得到认同，必须提高自身的素质，创造出灿烂的文化。当代国际竞争日益激烈，国家间的竞争已由经济政治层面的竞争上升到文化上的竞争。让自己的文化更先进，必须提高自身的素质。韩国把中国的端午节申遗，美国在世界各地推广着其所谓的普世价值观，一些日本动漫让中国的青少年在潜移默化中，受日本民族主义，甚至军国主义思想的熏陶……各种各样大餐的一波又一波袭来，文化侵略也好，文化传播也罢，都是一种文化的渗透，自己落后，却责怪人家文化先进，怎样保护自身文化不受侵略?因此发挥中华文化传统的魅力，就要挖掘、承传古代优秀文化的精髓，丰富优秀文化的内涵，提高本民族文化的修养，即努力提高中华民族文化的质量，在激烈的文化竞争环境中才能立稳脚跟。看来，以质取胜是保卫我国文化安全的重要途径，也是文化传播的前提。

凭借载体，贵在文化创新。当一种文化止步不前时，就要穷则思变，在创新上下功夫。中华文化要想走出去，提高质量和效益，就必须通过文化创新来驱动。中国梦的小漫画，就是传承中华文化的载体，形式新颖，能客观反映民族审美情趣，内涵丰富，深受人们的喜爱，这是传播手段的创新。由中国仿造，到中国制造，再到中国创造，这本身就是一种众多方面的创新，只有提高了文化产品的质量，才能在国际市场上广受欢迎，推动了中华文化走出去，实现以质取胜，以新取胜。可见，创新才能在时代大潮中“弄潮儿涛头立，手握红旗旗不湿，”。

中华文化日益走向世界，我们作为传播中华文化的使者，需要载体，更需要彼此的凭借，要积极热情地向外弘扬中华文化，就是善假于物，这是我们民族的智慧。最终获得世界的赞美与认可，提高中华文化国际影响力，使中华民族永远屹立于世界民族之林。

议论文写作指导

议论文的三要素

(一)论点

古人云：“文以意为先，意犹帅也;无帅之兵，谓之乌合。”无论写什么文章都必须立论。立论就是针对客观事物或问题，直接提出自己的见解和主张，阐明其理由，表明自己的态度。

举例：1、如针对和英国首相撒切尔夫人商谈香港回归问题，有人提出香港可以暂时不驻军，邓小平则掷地有声说：主权问题不是一个可以商量的问题!

2、“五四青年节”，各地都在举行庆祝活动，各级党委、政府部门主要领导悉数参加会议，足见领导对青年的重视。有媒体用这样观点做题目：关注青年就是关注祖国的未来。

(二)论据

论据，是支撑论点的材料，是作者用来证明论点的理由和根据。通俗说，就是文章中“摆事实、讲道理”，所以，论据主要有事实论据和理论论据。事实论据包括代表性事例(名人故事等)，确凿的数据，可靠的史实等;理论论据主要是指文中使用的名言警句、谚语格言以及作者的说理分析等。

论据使用注意事项：

1、论据必须为论点服务，即观点和材料要统一，能证明论点。

2、论据要典型，不能用诸如“我同学就是一个这样的人”，同时论据更要丰富(多积累、勤积累才能做到)

3、论据要新颖。新颖方能吸引人。选择新鲜的别人尚未用过的论据是金子，别人已用的论据你能变换角度用是银子，别人经常用的而你又照搬照用的是石子。记住：写作文时，如果你能一下子想到的事例，别人也会一下子想到，所以就注定你的论据不够新颖了。

4、论据丰富时，事例排列的顺序应当这样：古今中外。

(三)论证

论证是运用论据来证明论点的过程和方法，是论点和论据之间的逻辑关系纽带。论点是解决“需要证明什么”，论据是解决“用什么来证明”，论证是解决“怎样证明”。

中学阶段常用的论证方法有：引用(引言)论证、事例(名人、时代人物)论证、正反对比论证、类比论证、因果论证以及比喻论证。

一个句子必须按照一定的模式来组织，这个模式称为句式。下面是语文迷为大家提供的高考英语写作优秀句式，供大家参考。

1) on the other hand, the contribution of day schools cant be ignored.

2) due to high tuition fee, most of ordinary families cannot afford to send their children to boarding schools.

3) since it is unnecessary to consider students routinelife, day school can lay stress on teaching instead of other aspects, such as management of dormitory and cafeteria.

4) furthermore, students living in their own home would have access to a comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents, which have beneficial impact on development of their personal character.

5) from what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that both of day schools and boarding schools are important to train young students for our society.

6) there is much discussion over science and technology. one of the questions under debate is whether traditional technology and methods are bound to die out when a country begins to develop modern science and technology.

7) According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.

8) The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.

9) No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

10) People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.

11) An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.

12) When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

13) Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.

14) Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful

15) An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.

16) Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.

17) There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.

18) An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.

19) A proper part-time job does not occupy students too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

20) Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.

21) Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.

22) In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.

23) The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.

24) It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.

25) Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.

26) No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life.

27) People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.

28) In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.

29) In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.

30) We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

31) People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

32) The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.

33) Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.

34) This is a matter of life and death--a matter no country can afford to ignore.

35) For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:

36) Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.

37) This view is now being questioned by more and more people.

38) Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.

39) Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.

40) In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.

41) Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

42) Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.

43) Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.

44) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.

45) There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.

46) This issue has caused wide public concern.

47) It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.

48) A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a persons education is a most important aspect of his life.

49) As for me, Im in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:

50) It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.

51) Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.

52) It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.

53) For lack of distinct culture, some places will not attract tourists any more. Consequently, the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.

54) There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.

55) This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.

56) Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.

57) In the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.

58) Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.

59) In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.

60) It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing.

61) Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.

62) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldnt be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.

63) Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

64) There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.

65) Parents are firmly convinced that, to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children.

66) However, this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts, who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.

67) Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children, it must be admitted that, parent has less experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children, when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools.

68) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that, although the parents desire to look after children by themselves is understandable, its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages.

69) Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools, which will bring about profound impacts on children and families, and even the society as a whole.

70) Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention of artistic and cultural projects. They are forever talking about the nice parks, the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities. Nothing, they maintain, is more essential than such projects in the economic growth.

71) But is it really the case? The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think. In fact, basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority.

72) Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists, which will bring huge profits to local residents. Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction.

73) Unfortunately, there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects, such as supplies of electricity and water.

74) From what has been discussed above, it would be reasonable to believe that basic projects play far more important role than artistic and cultural projects in peoples life and economic growth.

75) Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price, which they cannot afford it.

76) There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.

77) An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.

78) It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.

79) Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities, they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.

80) Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order; that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs; and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems.

81) Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

82) An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.

83) For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.

84) For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.

85) There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students doing a part-time job.

86) By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.

87) Although peoples lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day

88) Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.

89) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.

90) These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.

observe a child; any one will do. you will see that not a day passes in which he does not find something or other to make him happy, though he may be in tears the net moment. then look at a man; any one of us will do. you will notice that weeks and months can pass in which day is greeted with nothing more than resignation1, and endure with every polite indifference. indeed, most men are as miserable as sinners, though they are too bored to sin-perhaps their sin is their indifference2. but it is true that they so seldom smile that when they do we do not recognize their face, so distorted is it from the fied mask we take for granted3. and even then a man can not smile like a child, for a child smiles with his eyes, whereas a man smiles with his lips alone. it is not a smile; but a grin; something to do with humor4, but little to do with happiness. and then, as anyone can see, there is a point (but who can define that point?) when a man becomes an old man, and then he will smile again.

it would seem that happiness is something to do with simplicity, and that it is the ability to etract pleasure form the simplest things-such as a peach stone, for instance.it is obvious that it is nothing to do with success. for sir henry stewart was certainly successful. it is twenty years ago since he came down to our village from london, and bought a couple of old cottages, which he had knocked into one. he used his house a s weekend refuge5. he was a barrister. and the village followed his brilliant career with something almost amounting to paternal pride.i remember some ten years ago when he was made a kings counsel6, amos and i, seeing him get off the london train, went to congratulate him. we grinned with pleasure; he merely looked as miserable as though hed received a penal sentence. it was the same when he was knighted; he never smiled a bit, he didnt even bother to celebrate with a round of drinks at the "blue fo"7. he took his success as a child does his medicine. and not one of his achievements brought even a ghost of a smile to his tired eyes.

i asked him one day, soon after hed retired to potter about his garden,8 what is was like to achieve all ones ambitions. he looked down at his roses and went on watering them. then he said "the only value in achieving ones ambition is that you then realize that they are not worth achieving." quickly he moved the conversation on to a more practical level, and within a moment we were back to a safe discussion on the weather. that was two years ago.

i recall this incident, for yesterday, i was passing his house, and had drawn up my cart just outside his garden wall. i had pulled in from the road for no other reason than to let a bus pass me. as i set there filling my pipe, i suddenly heard a shout of sheer joy come from the other side of the wall.i peered over. there stood sir henry doing nothing less than a tribal war dance9 of sheer unashamed ecstasy. even when he observed my bewildered face staring over the wall he did not seem put out10 or embarrassed, but shouted for me to climb over.

"come and see, jan. look! i have done it at last! i have done it at last!"there he was, holding a small bo of earth in his had. i observed three tiny shoots out of it."and there were only three!" he said, his eyes laughing to heaven."three what?" i asked."peach stones", he replied. "ive always wanted to make peach stones grow, even since i was a child, when i used to take them home after a party, or as a man after a banquet. and i used to plant them, and then forgot where i planted them. but now at last i have done it, and, whats more, i had only three stones, and there you are, one, two, three shoots," he counted.

and sir henry ran off, calling for his wife to come and see his achievement-his achievement of simplicity.

假定你是李华，从小喜爱大熊猫(panda),一直通过有关网站(website)关注三年前在美国圣迭哥动物园出生的大熊猫“苏琳”和她的母亲“白云”。现在苏琳即将三岁。请根据以下要点给动物园工作人员写一封信：

1、 自我介绍;2、 祝贺苏琳生日;3、 感谢工作人员;4、 索取苏琳三岁生日照。

注意：

1、词数100左右;2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3、开头语已为你写好。

例文：

Dear Sir/Madam,

Greetings from China!

I’m Li Hua, a student in Sichuan. I’ve been a panda lover since I was a child. About three years ago I was delighted to learn that Baiyun gave birth to her daughter Sulin and I’ve been watching her grow on your website,. Now she’s going to be three. I’d like to wish her a happy birthday and to express my thanks to you for your hard work, because of which Sulin and her parents are living a happy and healthy life in the US.

By the way, could I have a photo of Sulin taken on her third birthday? Thank you very much in advance.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

好词

1.delighted adj.欣喜的，快乐的 2.express v.表达 3.give birth to v.产生，生育

好句

I’d like to wish her a happy birthday and to express my thanks to you for your hard work, because of which Sulin and her parents are living a happy and healthy life in the US.

我祝福它生日快乐并且对你们的辛勤工作表达我的感激之情，正是你们的努力工作让苏琳和它的父母在美国过着幸福和健康的生活。

高考已经进入倒计时了，这时候多看看写作技巧准没错。下面是语文迷为大家整理的英语写作高分技巧，希望对你有帮助。

一、把握文体

话题作文往往不限文体，允许考生自由发挥。但是，不限文体并不等于不要文体。话题作文的“文体不限”其实是指不限于一种文体，让学生有选择文体的自由。当你选定了一种文体时，还得按照这种文体的特点来谋篇布局进行写作。有的同学观察能力强，生活积累丰富，不妨将生活中精彩的片断撷取出来写成一篇生动感人的记叙文;有的同学想象丰富，擅长编写故事，不妨写写童话、寓言或科幻小说;有的同学逻辑思维能力强，擅长推理，不妨写成一篇理据充分的议论文;有的同学感情细腻丰富，不妨写成一篇优美抒情的散文，肯定会非常出色。

二、缩小范围

话题作文只提供写作的话题，而没有中心、材料、结构、文体、语言等等的限制;给了考生一个比较开放的构思空间，使考生能最大限度地发挥想象力和创造力。但是，如果不注意把握话题，缩小写作的口子，就会出现“下笔千言，离题万里”的毛病。因此，不管所给的话题多么宽泛，我们都要善于缩小“包围圈”，要选择一个小小的切入口，如一件事、一个人、一样物品、一种感受、一点看法等等，集中笔力加以突破，把你所选择的话题角度写细写深写透，做到“以小见大”。

三、拟好题目

标题是文章的“眼睛”。俗话说：“题好一半文”。话题作文允许自己拟题目，因此，我们要努力提高拟题水平，力争使自己拟的题目准确、凝炼、含蓄、新奇，使阅卷老师“一见钟情”。

四、善于联想

话题作文是一种开放性的作文形式，要求考生放开手脚，尽情地驰骋在想象的空间，善于多方位地展开联想，这样，才能生发出丰富多彩的思路来。比如话题“风”，你可以联想到自然界的风：微风、大风、狂风、飓风、龙卷风等等;你还可以联想到社会风气：拍马风、送礼风等等;你可以联想到一种像风一样的流行时尚：金庸热、韩寒热等等;你甚至可以联想到假如你是风，假如你遇到风等等。

五、写出新意

话题作文既然是应试作文，总得给评卷老师一个好的感觉，得—个好的分数。因此，写出特色、写出新意是十分重要的。我们在写作时，要善于“独辟蹊径”，也就是要求我们在立意上要有特的感悟，不入云亦云;选材上要有独到的眼光，不陈题旧话;构思上要独具匠心，不四平八稳，波澜不惊语气上要有独到的魅力，不平铺直叙泛泛而谈。

导语：随着科技的发展，你发现家乡有什么变化吗?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

My home town is in the center of Xuzhou which was a quiet and beautiful place. In the past, there were many animals. They were lovely and nice. The air was fresh and there were many birds fly in the sky.

Over the past years, it has changed a lot. At the present, it becomes a modern town and develops a lot. Now, the people in Xuzhou are richer than before, so most of people go to work by bus or by underground. Sometimes, they also drive their private cars to work. Many people sell out their old houses and move into new flats.

In some ways, the development has brought some good things, but it has also causes much environment pollution. I think we should take action to reduce the pollution.

​【参考译文】

我的家乡在徐州，是一个安静而美丽的地方中心。在过去，有许多动物。他们是可爱的，漂亮的。空气清新，有许多鸟在天空飞翔。

过去的那些年，它已经发生了很大的变化。现在，它已经成为一个现代化城市，也得到了很大的发展。现在徐州的人都比以前富有，所以大多数人都是乘巴士或地铁去工作的。有时候，他们也开私家车去上班。很多人卖了他们的老房子，然后搬进新公寓。

在某些方面，发展带来了好处，但是也带来了环境污染。我认为我们应该采取措施来减少污染。

​

2016年高考作文

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是李华，你校摄影俱乐部（photography club）将举办国际中学摄影展。请给你的英国朋友Peter写封信。请他提供作品。信的内容包括：

1．主题：环境保护；

2．展览时间；

3．投稿邮箱：.

注意：

1．词数100左右；

2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

One Possible Version

Dear Peter,

Our school photography club is going to hold an International High School Student Photography Show. The theme of the show is environmental protection. It

thwill start from June 15 and last for three

weeks. Any student who is interested is welcome to participate. I know you take good pictures and you’ve always wanted to do something for environmental protection. I remember you show me some photos on that theme the last time you visited our school. This is surely a good

change

for more people to see them. If you want to join, you can send your photos to . Hope to hear from you soon.

Yours,

Li Hua

考研英语写作：应用文写作之感谢信

大纲对应用文写作的评价目标是：考生应能根据所设情景，写出不同类型的应用文，包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、摘要、报告等。写作时。考生应能：

1） 做到语法、拼写、标点正确、用词恰当；

2）遵循文章的特定问题格式；

3）合理组织文章结构，使其内容统一、连贯；

4）根据写作目的和特定读者，选用恰当语域。

应用文写作不需要华丽的辞藻和多变的句式，只需要能够用简洁概括的语言将事情叙述清楚就能够取得不错的成绩。应用文写作作为考研英语中性价比比较高的题目，考生必须重视对其复习。应用文写作可以充分借鉴模板，以达到更好的复习效果。下面，就为考生介绍一下感谢信的基本写作方法。

感谢信的目的是感激对方为自己的付出，感激之情要传达得真挚自然，不要刻意夸大。感谢信所涉及的内容多种多样，比如可以感谢对方替自己做了一件事情，在自己痛苦时安慰了自己，出席了自己的宴会等等。其内容包括：1)表达感激之情2)回顾事情的经过 3)肯定对方帮助的价值以及对自己的影响，表达自己回报的愿望。

常用套语有：

1表达感激之情：

Thanks so much for…;Abundant thanks to … for…

Im writing to express my heartfelt thanks for …

On behalf of my whole family, I wish to extend our heartfelt thanks for all the trouble you had taken in …I must write to thank you for inviting me to…

2肯定对方帮助的价值及影响：

You will never know how much we appreciated your kind and practical help. Your …meant more than I can express in words. Nothing can be more precious for me than your…

3表达回报的愿望：

I hope I can return the favor someday … Do call on me if I can ever return the favor. 感谢信中比较特殊是求职者面试后给面试官写的信。

此类感谢信的内容不只是感谢，而是一般感谢信和求职信的结合。其主要内容包括：(1)感谢对方给你面谈的机会，并注明你面试的时间和所求的职位;(2) 说明你对该公司、该职位的兴趣，强调你的知识与技能符合公司的需要，表示自己能为公司的发展做出贡献。也可以补充说明或澄清在面谈中忽略或没有讲明的问题 (3)重申你对该职位的兴趣，主动提供更多的材料，表示期待他们的消息。

Directions: You have just attended an interview in Apfel Incorporated for the position of marketing analyst. Write a letter of appreciation to the interviewer Mr. David Wayne. Your letter should include the following points:

1) express your appreciation for the interview

2) tell about your job-related skills and experience

实例：

Dear Mr. Wayne，

Thank you very much for taking the time from your busy schedule last Friday to interview me for the marketing analyst position at Apfel Incorporated. After our meeting, I am convinced that your company is an excellent place for my career.

I am extremely excited about the position and believe that my skills are a good match for the company. As you may remember, I completed a project that is similar in nature to the work I

would be doing at your company. I believe that I could make an immediate contribution to Apfel Incorporated.

Please let me know if I can provide you with any additional information about my background or goals. My email address is LiMing@yahoo.com, and my phone number is 12345678. I look forward to hearing from you soon.

Sincerely,

Li Ming

初中英语写作技巧书面表达，首先要抓住所给的提示，然后运用所学词汇、语法及句型，避繁就简，简明表达要讲的内容。小编整理了初中英语写作技巧，欢迎阅读。

一、充分准备。打好基础。

为了提高书面表达水平，平时应加强阅读，应背诵一些句型、段落甚至短文。只要读得多、背得多，就能出口成章，下笔成文。其实，用英文写信，记日记等都是学生力所能及且行之有效的练习写作的好方法。

二、仔细审题，明确要求。

对题目所提供的信息要认真分析，明确要求，做到心中有数。要对所提供的信息加以分析、整理，使之更加具体化、条理化，为开始动笔做好准备工作，还要搞清题目的要求，以便根据不同的题材、体裁，写出不同格式，风格各异的文章，此外，还要注意人称、时态、地点等信息，避免出错。

三、抓住重点。寻求思路。

根据题目所提供的信息，草拟提纲，寻求逻辑次序，确定如何下手，否则，语无伦次的文章将不会被人接受，也不可能得到高分。

四、遣词造句，表达规范。

用词要适当，不可逐句把提示汉译英，亦不可生拼硬凑，不要硬拿英语单词到中文句子里去对号，否则写出中文式英语，闹出笑话。一般来讲，写作时，应尽量选出你有把握的词，尽量使用短句(简单句)。如果有的单词不会写，有的思想不会用英语表达，你可以设法绕开，最好找一个同义词、同义句，或近义词、词组短语来代替。要正确使用关联词，如and，or，but，so，because，since等，以便行文自然流畅。

五、修改润色，锦上添花。

作文写完之后，应注意检查修改，修改时先从全局修改。首先要检查主题是否明确，表达方式是否恰当，接下来检查所写内容是否切题，该交待的内容是否交待了，最后检查所用时态、人称是否符合要求，最后是否一致。

写完后，还应仔细校阅1—2遍。校阅要逐词逐句进行，注意检查语法、拼写、标点、大小写等方面的错误。校阅是自检的最后一关，应严肃认真的进行，尽可能地消灭一切差错，增强文章的效果。

因此，要写好一篇作文，不仅需要具有丰富的思想内容，掌握扎实的词汇、语法及修辞等方面的语言基本功，而且还需要掌握因不同思维方式和文化背景而形成的英语特有的篇章机构模式 惟有这样才能进行最有效的书面交际活动。

写一篇作文，在审清题意、定好中心之后，就要按照中心思想的需要选择合适的材料。小编收集了写作要定好中心，欢迎阅读。

1、中心要有意义的健康的。一篇文章赞扬什么(或歌颂什么)，批评什么(或揭露什么)，或说明一个什么道理，都应该使别人读了以后受到教育或启发。如果能达到这个目的，那么这篇文章就是有积极意义的。

2、中心要集中。一篇文章必须围绕一个中心来写，不能分散，不能有二个(或多个)中心。

3、中心要新颖。要善于从多层次、多角度、多方面来考察材料，做到以小见大，由表及里，从中深深地挖掘出他人从未曾发现的新的思想内容。

确定中心思想，有的可直接从题目中看出，如《勤俭节约的奶奶》、《我爱家乡的秋天》等题目作文，确定中心思想必须符合题目的要求。有的作文题目设有直接规定中心思想，但是规定了确定中心思想大致的范围，如《一次有意义的活动》、《这件事教育了我》等题目，确定中心思想比前一种情况有较大的自由，但也必须受规定的范围的限制。有的作文题目完全没有涉及中心思想，而只规定了在什么范围里选择写作的材料，如《课间十分钟》《我的爸爸》等题目，但要避免中心思想不明确的毛病。

选好材料

写一篇作文，在审清题意、定好中心之后，就要按照中心思想的需要选择合适的材料。凡是与中心关系密切的材料要抓住，凡是与中心无关的材料要舍弃，凡是能够深刻表现中心的材料是我们选择的重点。

选取作文材料，还要注意几点：

1、材料要真实。我们作文要尽量写自己亲眼所见、亲耳所闻、亲身经历的事情，这样方能写出有真情实感的好文章。当然，要求内容真实，并不排斥文章中合理的想象和联想。

2、材料要典型。有时候可以选用的材料很多，我们就要通过比较进行分析，从这些都可用的材料中挑选出最能反映中心思想的材料来写，这样的材料一般都是十分典型的材料。

3、材料要具体。写作文时，一定要把所写的人(抓住人物的语言、动作、神态、心理活动写)、事(把事情的起因、经过、结果写清楚)、物、景等写具体写生动。因此，我们所选的材料内容一定要具体、丰富、周详，这样写文章时才能达到写具体写生动的目的。2、作文题目是《我所见到的新风尚》，请你按照“真实、具体、典型”的要求，选三项材料写下来。(不必写成整篇的作文，只要把材料记下来就可以了)。

要写好一个人物,无外乎是写人物的语言、行动、外貌(肖像)、心理等等。鲁迅先生说:“人物语言的描写,能使读者由说话看出人来。”这说明人物语言的重要。此外,写人物的行动、外貌(肖像)、心理等,也是必不可少的惯常写法,同样重要。

下面我就自己的感受和经验谈几点切实可用的方法或注意点:

首先,要写好人物作文,就要写自己熟悉的人。只有自己熟悉的人,才能感受得最真切最鲜活,对他(她)的一言一行,一颦一笑,才能有最直接的、深刻的印象。如下面例文《我是你爹》(见后文),写的是作者非常熟悉的人,所以全文写来既栩栩如生,又给人非常亲切的感觉。如果你写一个陌生的人,虽然也能够写,但写出来的就可能毫无特色,会是千千万万个中的一个,这样写来不要说感动别人,有时就连自己都觉得别扭、生造。

其次,要凸显人物与众不同的个性。共性的东西人人都有,写得再多作用也是不大的。只有有特色的、独具个性魅力的东西,才能给人以冲击,才能给人留下深刻的印象,才能让人拍案称奇。

第三,不要什么都写,更不要事无巨细地写,要择其一二浓彩重墨地写。这当然是要根据主题需要去择取了,决不能无的放矢。如《我是你爹》中,“爹”的话语很少,前后加起来总共才三四句而已,可一个独特的“爹”的形象却跃然纸上了。

第四,要让人物的言行、心理、个性特征等符合人物的年龄、经历、身份、文化教养等特点。不要让一个两三岁的孩子说六十岁人的话,也不要让一个无文化的老太太专说些理论大话等,否则就是无视人物的年龄、经历、身份、文化教养等特点而乱写人物,是不能写好人物的,更谈不上写出个性特点了。

第五,写人物离不开写事、写细节。要仔细地观察人物的日常行为,挖掘他们的典型事例,而且事例要新颖,因为人物的性格和品质,是通过具体的事例表现出来的。比如我们要写一个热心肠的人,就要写他怎样帮助周围的人,或哪里有困难他就在哪里出现等事例。写事的时候,我们完全可以从细节方面入手。细节描写包括对人物的动作、语言、神态和心理活动以及特定的环境等的描写。描写一个人的时候,我们要把这个人的每一个能体现人物特点的动作都描写清楚、具体、详细。

我们来看这一段话:“回到教室,大家全都涌到郭枫面前,问:‘坏小子,你捐一毛钱怎么能代表我们呢?’郭枫眨了眨眼,骄傲地说:‘其实我捐了100元!说捐一毛钱,那是逗你们玩的!’听了郭枫的话,同学们哭笑不得……”这一段话把细节描写得很好,“眨了眨眼”“骄傲地说”“哭笑不得”等词语把“郭枫”可气又可笑的性格描写得淋漓尽致。

这样讲如果还是显得抽象、空洞的话,那么,我们来看下面这篇写人物的佳作吧。

学生习作

我是你爹

郭禄山

古老的石磨,沉重的石磨,一圈一圈地转啊转啊,似乎永无休止地轮回着。我爹,我爹的爹都没能走出这个圈啊,他们的青春就在这单调的回旋中流逝。想到自己也将在这无休止的回环中老去,直到满头霜雪,皱纹满面,脊背伛偻,还得气喘吁吁地推动这沉重的石磨,不觉冷汗直冒,我禁不住有些生气地问爹:“你不是去买钢磨吗,咋还没买?”爹说:“给你买随身听用去了100多元,剩下的钱不够了。”(第一次写爹的语言,就显示出了浓浓的爱意)我不觉喉咙顿时有些发热:“爹……其实您真不该给我买随身听,没有随身听我一样能学好外语,可没钢磨,喂的那么多猪,苞谷都用石磨推,怎么忙得过来。再说,您和娘年纪都大了,体力上咋吃得消呢!”“念好你的书,这些事用不着你管,我是你爹!”(原汁原味的生活,非常朴实的爹的形象,而一句“我是你爹”的话语则显示出爹的与众不同)

爹是文盲,对电器方面一无所知,但给我买的这台随身听却是全校一流的,(爹对自己无私的爱)那高保真的音质,那如置身在音乐厅的空间感受,让我心醉。同学借了几盒流行音乐磁带给我,听上几曲就来瘾了,我却完全忘记父亲为我买随身听的目的,那些英语磁带被闲在一角。课余,随身听腰上一别,双耳耳机一塞,和着节拍,脚儿甩甩,手儿摆摆,脖子屁股一起扭,真酷死我了。(这种写自己的文字能够达到一种反衬爹的作用)好几个平常眼高过头顶的校花级女生也少不得围在我身边,那众星拱月的感觉让我忘记了窘迫的家境,忘记了母亲那忧郁的眼神和爹那过早弯曲的脊梁,我甚至无知地向爹提出了一个要求:我要染发。染了发,再和着那流行音乐的节拍蹦跳,偶尔将额头的长发一撩,青春的活力与自信都洋溢出来。爹听明白了我的意图后,恶狠狠地说:“染个球!不好好读你的书,我就把随身听锤了。要晓得,我可是你爹。”(让“我是你爹”贯穿全文,既显示出爹的个性,又串联了全文,一举两得)

七八亩烤烟,烤出的不是金黄的希望,而是一大堆一大堆黑乎乎的绝望。一背烈日,一蓑风雨换来的竟是一大笔肥料欠帐,爹决定去当拖娃(挖煤)。想到年近半百的爹近乎赤裸地在没有一丝阳光的煤窑中挥汗如雨,而塌方、渗水、瓦斯爆炸随时都有可能夺走他的生命……我决定放弃学业出外打工。我知道,如果把这个想法告诉爹,一定通不过。于是,我背地里找几位有钱的同窗帮我凑足路费,毅然踏上了南下之路。当我在市车站候车室的长凳上醒来时,一个背有点驼的身影出现在我眼前——“爹”! “跟我回去念书。”(爹的话语非常朴素)“您不再钻煤炭笼子了?”“蠢话,我不钻煤炭笼子,拿么子送你念书?管我做啥,我是你爹。”那双坚毅的眼里分明闪着泪花。(这是望子成龙的“泪花”呀)

总评………

《我是你爹》,光这个题目就够与众不同的,相信大家读到这个题目一定不会放手,想读个究竟,这就是好文题的效力。写父亲、写父爱的文章,非常的多,要出新出异并不容易。可此文却另辟蹊径,摒弃那种写高大的父亲形象的手法,实实在在地写生活中的、倒显得有些琐屑的父亲形象,恰恰是这种手法的运用,写活了父亲,写活了父爱。可以说,如果没有作者自己的亲身感受,是很难写得这样生动感人的。由此看来,感悟生活,抒写真我,乃是作文的法宝。

The college entrance exam is a big exam for students, they have learned so many years for the purpose of entering the college. For most person, they have the very deep impression about the big exam, it has changes so many people’s destinies. I had taken part in the exam, I remember it clearly, the situation just like happened yesterday.

I studied so hard, in those days that were nearing the exam, all the students focus their attention on the study, we fought together. The paper and the books were piled up our desks, when I entered the classroom, I hardly could see my classmates’ heads. Though it was the tough days for us, we felt happy, because we fought for our future, we believe what we do will bring us a promising future. These memories will linger on my mind forever.

高考对于学生来说是一个大的考试，他们已经学了那么多年，目的是考上大学。对于大部分人来说，他们对于这个重大的考试有很深的印象，它改变了很多人的命运。我已经参加了高考，我能清楚地记得它，那情形就像发生在昨天。

我很努力学习，在那些接近考试的日子，所有的学生都集中他们的精力来学习，我们一起奋斗。那些书本和试卷堆满了我们的桌子，当我今日教室时，我几乎看不到同学的头。虽然那些日子很艰苦，但是我们觉得很开心，因为我们为未来奋斗，我们相信所做的会让我们的将来更加的明朗。这些记忆将永存在我的脑海里。

想要在20xx年英语四级考试中作文拿高分，遵循以下技巧就行。

20xx年英语四级考试作文技巧一：

总体原则：六个字：先结构后表达。

总体做法：三步法

1. 审题：两项内容：1)英文标题+2)汉语提纲 (如果汉语提纲不是三条，则将其转化为三条提纲)

2. 将三个汉语提纲转化为一个英文表达，充当该段主题句。(首尾段可无主题句，但中间段落最好有)

3. 将主题句扩展成一个英文段落。(方法：举例、数据、对比、列举、补充说明、因果法等)

20xx年英语四级考试作文技巧二：实例及具体时间分配

第1、2步为准备工作 时间控制在三分钟以内：

(注：建议考生带上手表，以便掌握写作时间分配，超过三分钟按照已经列出的关键词的内容展开文章的开头部分)

如一道六级的写作考题为：

directions: for this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic college students" part-time jobs. you should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in chinese) below:

1. 有些人赞成大学生做兼职, 有人反对

2. 我的看法

审题：1. 题目：college students" part-time jobs

2. 提纲：1. 有些人赞成大学生做兼职, 有人反对;2. 我的看法

题目关键词为: part-time jobs

3. 提纲转化为三条：

1. 有些人持相反意见

2. 有些人赞成大学生做兼职

3. 我的看法 (无需写出)

20xx年英语四级考试作文技巧三：先结构：

联想课堂所讲：三段或四段式结构，且每段只写一项内容。

以“三段式”为例：

后表达：(三方面：句、词、衔接)关键词罗列

1. 联想开篇句式：when it comes to …, people" opinions differ/vary. 或者it is a common phenomenon for … to do sth, 或者 it can be noticed that an increasing number of …

将这些表达以关键词的形式列出：如： when… 或者 it is …

2. 转化主题句：

1) 有些人持反对意见- others hold the opposite view.

理由：1. main task- academic study, 2. society complex- cheated

2) 有些人赞成大学生做兼职- hold the positive view

理由：1. ease financial burden 2. enrich experience

3) 我的看法- both right …….

3. 扩展成文

最后，请检查基本语音错误：1， 单词拼写 2， 时态， 3， 单复数，4，关联词

记叙文的划分 按事件的发展过程、空间转换、内容变化、人物、场景变化、感情变化、表达方式的变换来划分，小编整理了高考记叙文的写作方法，欢迎阅读。

一、“多角度描摹”法

所谓多角度描摹法，即对记叙对象综合运用多种描写手法进行多方面观照、多角度描摹，从而使景物人物形象化、立体化。例如：

例1 黑将军站在厨台上，威风地看着我，腿上绳子早已挣开。它发出得意的鸣叫，高亢、响亮、清脆，倒有一种虎啸山林之势。……我逼近它。它挑衅地看我一眼，向着窗户纵身一跃，跳了下去。

(2011年江苏考生《拒绝平庸》)

点评：既有神态描写：“威风地看着”“挑衅地看”;又有声音描写：“发出得意的鸣叫，高亢、响亮、清脆”;还有动作描写：“纵身一跃，跳了下去”。尽管短短几十字，但通过多角度描摹法，一只勇敢无畏、不屈服于命运的公鸡形象跃然纸上，其拒绝平庸的精神不禁让人肃然起敬。

例2 我转身离去，而父亲仍旧默默地站在门口，踮着脚尖张望着儿子那越走越远的身影，“别忘了，多给家里打电话，记住，注意身体……”

(2011山东考生《这世界需要你》)

点评：父亲的神情是“默默”的，“踮着脚尖”的动作则透露出对孩子的不舍，而语言描写对孩子的关心则表露无遗。三个角度的描写层层递进，形象地写出了父亲的情感变化。描写真实、自然，感人。

例3 深红的趟栊门前是三级浅平的石阶，某户人家的家猫正慵懒地躺在石阶上，享受正午到来前温和的阳光。偶有微风拂过，老猫用前爪轻轻拨弄脸上的胡子，发出“喵”的一声后，打了个滚又沉沉睡去。

二、“波澜起伏”法

“文似看山不喜平”，记叙文忌平铺直叙。所谓波澜起伏法就是在记叙时可采用插叙、倒叙等叙述方式，或采用设悬念、埋伏笔、抑扬顿挫等写作手法，使叙事过程一波三折，引人入胜。例如;

例1 窗透初晓，日照西桥.追寻着一丝光亮，他疲困地睁开了双眼。“孩子他爸!你可醒了!”病床边的妻子激动的说。环顾四周都站满了人，但却仿佛没有他所要寻觅的东西，他着急的追问：“孩子，孩……”

(2011上海考生《心雨》)

点评：开篇即用倒叙手法，设置悬念，吸引读者阅读兴趣。很好地避免了叙述的平板单调，使文章的情节波澜起伏，引人入胜。增强了文章的生动性。

例2 它是一只不普通的鸡。……它开始挣扎，尽管双腿被绑。…它挑衅地看我一眼，向着窗户纵身一跃，跳了下去。……它好似雄鹰，华丽地飞翔、降落，悠闲地离开。

(2011江苏考生《拒绝平庸》)

点评：这个事件的叙述可谓波澜起伏，原因就在于这只鸡逃生的过程一波三折。而作者也很好地对此进行了生动详尽的描写。另外，这只鸡最终逃生成功，可以说是既出乎意料，又在意料之中。因为“不普通”“挑衅”已经给结局做下铺垫。

例3 当大胡子再次出现的时候，引来了许多人。“女士们，先生们，这就是我的作品。”说着拉下我身上的布。“啊……石——猴!”大胡子张大了嘴巴。

(2011江苏考生《拒绝平庸》)

点评：出乎意料的结果，让故事的发展改变了既定的发展轨迹，不仅让故事中的人惊讶不已，也让读者享受到了记叙文波澜起伏带来的心理感受上的惊喜。

三、“叙议结合”

一篇记叙文，如果只有记叙和描写，没有精当的议论，文章就会平淡无力。所谓叙议结合法就是在叙事和描写的文字后面，设置精当的一两句议论，以收点题、扣题、深化主题、升华感情之功效。

例1 后记：壮阔的臂膀担不起岁月的重量，一切不能忘记的也只能先跨过去，然后在某个人生时刻，它们会突然醒来。生活总是在忘记与铭记之间，让人被成长。

(2011上海考生《心雨》)

点评：正文后的后记，闪烁哲理的点睛之笔，话语警策,富有感染力,。不仅扣题，还起到深化主题、升华感情之功效。

例2 它以置之死地而后生的拼搏，拒绝了平庸，超越了平凡。它属于自然。它本该离去。对于它，我只有敬意。

(2011江苏考生《拒绝平庸》)

点评：一只等待宰杀的公鸡，不甘心命运的摆布，勇敢逃生。是一只不平庸的鸡。篇末的这几句议论揭示了该件事的意义，起到了点题的作用。而“对于它，我只有敬意”一句则从抒情的角度升华了主题

四、“饱蘸感情”法

法国哲学家、文学家狄德罗说过：“没有感情这个品质，任何笔调都不可能打动人心”、“凡是有感情的地方就有美”。记叙文写作尤其如此。所谓“饱蘸感情”法，就是在记叙文写作中，要饱含感情，或直抒胸臆，或借景抒情，或寓情于事，以达到感染读者，打动读者，引起共鸣之功效。

例1 我小心翼翼地把两只萤火虫放在一片宽阔的绿叶上。当它们呼吸到自然的气息时，燃起了那熟悉的萤绿色光芒，那么纯粹，又那么充满着生命力。

(2011广东考生《回到原点》)

点评：“小心翼翼”形象地体现了“我”怕伤害到萤火虫的细微心情，而“那么纯粹，又那么充满着生命力”则体现了“我”的激动、欣喜之情。对萤火虫饱含爱护之情，含而不直露，是本句的抒情特点。

例2 月光透过树梢撒在地上，鳞鳞散散的月光宛如孩子的心般支离破碎。只有布谷鸟红着眼睛在树上喊着：“不哭，不哭

五、“细节描写”法

列夫托尔斯泰说：“艺术起于至微。”“至微”就是细节。细节是艺术的生命。所谓“细节描写”法，就是在记叙文写作中，通过真实生动的细节描写，使记叙从肤浅走向深刻，从枯燥走向生动，从平淡走向感人。细节描写是指作品中对人物动作、语言、神态、心理、外貌以及自然景观、场面气氛等细小环节或情节的描写。

例1 突然有一天，荒山里来了一位采石人，围着我转来转去，像驴子拉磨，还摸着我的屁股赞叹：“好石头，好石头!你是想平庸一生，还是愿随我去人间?”

(2011江苏考生《拒绝平庸》)

点评：用“像驴子拉磨”来比喻采石人转来转去的动作，传神地写出了采石人对“我”(石头)极为欣赏的心理，语言幽默生动，让人读来不禁莞尔。而关于采石人的语言描写不仅点出话题“平庸”二字，还进一步丰富了对人物的塑造。生动细节描写使人物栩栩如生，跃然纸上。

六、“线串珍珠”法

如果说丰富而生动的材料是一颗颗珍珠，那么线索就是将珍珠串起来的一条线。所谓“线串珍珠”法，就是通过设置贯穿全文的线索，把文中的人物和事件有机地连在一起，使文章条理清楚、层次清晰。文章线索的安排通常有以下几种形式：1.以主题为线索。2.以人物为线索。3.以事物为线索。4.以中心事件为线索。5.以“感情”为线索。

所要注意的是，无论采取何种线索，都必须从表现文章的中心思想和体现材料之间的内在联系出发，灵活巧妙地确定。

例1 一、五只粽子……可怜的屈原啊，您大概不会想到原本为了纪念您的粽子却成了我们的文化“吉祥物”吧?请原谅我吧，我只是一名平庸的考生，我要通过高考拒绝我的平庸呢。二、一只鸽子……可怜的“天然之子”鸽子啊，请原谅我吧，我只是一名平庸的考生，我还要通过高考拒绝我的平庸呢。 三、一棵树……亲爱的树啊，请原谅我吧，我只是一名平庸的考生，我要通过高考来拒绝我的平庸呢。

(2011江苏考生《拒绝平庸》)

点评：文章设置了三个小标题，自然形成三个部分，在每个部分的后面用一句议论来点题。这三处议论中都包含的主题词(拒绝平庸)就是全文的线索。以主题为线索，不仅使文章条理清楚、层次清晰，还直接扣题。这种方法值得学习并应用。

七、“靓化语言”法

古人云：言之无文，行而不远。“文”就是“文采”。相对于议论文，记叙文更讲究“有文采”。所谓“靓化语言”法就是要让记叙文在语言上文采飞扬，吸引读者眼球，让读者有一种赏心悦目之感。要“靓化语言”就必须做到：词语生动，句式灵活，巧用修辞，文句有意蕴。

例1 一个熟悉的身影应声倒下，一座名为父亲的大山就此坍塌。倒地的声响不大，仅使得倒伏的玉米杆呻吟吱呀，却将一个孩子的心震碎成沙。

(2011上海考生《心雨》)

点评：把父亲的倒下，比喻成一座大山的坍塌，形象的写出了父亲在孩子心中的崇高地位，还写出了自己内心因为误伤父亲而产生的深深的自责和巨大的悲伤之情。而“玉米杆呻吟吱呀”和“将一个孩子的心震碎成沙”的强烈对比，更是把孩子内心的自责和悲伤之情写到了极致。“玉米杆呻吟吱呀”一句尤为形象，是摹拟玉米杆倒下的声音，也是写父亲倒下时的痛苦，还有烘托孩子内心的悲伤的作用。文字简练，内涵丰富，给读者以鲜明而强烈的印象。

一、高质量的作文标题要符合以下几点要求：

1.形象醒目。要尽量避免俗套的体例词语，如记、叙、说、论、议、感等。寻求形象的表达，方可让人看

了眼睛一亮，精神一振，如“握住别人垂下的藤索”，“藤索”指人们伸出的援助之手，是人们的帮助;用“藤

索”使这一说法形象、生动、新颖，让人回味无穷。

2.概括凝练。好的作文题目，既能概括文章内容，揭示文章主旨，又能让读者真正地一目了然，如“语文，想说爱你不容易”(2007年江西卷作文)，行文紧扣标题，交代“爱你不容易”的缘由，向语文倾诉了自己的一片痴情。文章的标题即是主旨思想。

3.精警诗意。一个精警的题目，一个满蕴诗意的题目是对拟题的更高要求。精警的标题，能给人警醒，发人深思，自然能取得阅卷老师的青睐，如“一蓑烟草任江

平”(2008年福建一作文题目)，富有警醒世人的作用，点亮了阅卷老师的眼睛，它也是全文中心所在，这一题目告诉读者：繁华红尘于“我”如浮云，拥有平淡致远的处世态度才是真。同样用凝练含蓄的诗歌语言为题，给人以诗的意境、美的享受，如“为‘伊’消得人憔悴”“青山寂寂水澌澌”，这些题目皆意境幽远，诗意斐然。

“行文有境界”当是对学生写作非常高的一种要求，小编收集了写作要有大格局才能拿高分，欢迎阅读。

作文的境界在何处最能体现出来呢?

拟题上

所谓“题好一半分”，对人生的理解常常从题目上就可以看出来，作文水平如何往往于拟怎样的题目便一眼见底。比如说，到茅盾故乡——桐乡乌镇去看过了，可能会有很多的话想说，有许多的情想抒，文章写好后，一个是“茅盾故居访问记”作题，另一个是“圣心永驻”的题目，两者相较，高下雅俗一清二楚——前者是小学生的境界，后者却是人才的境界。比如以“池塘”为话题作文，取“池塘”作题目，与取“生命的潭水”作题，给人的印象会迥然不同;如以“认真”为话题作文，你拟“认真一点怕什么”与拟“大象无形”的题目，境界便大相径庭，所以高分作文要在拟题上下功夫。

立意上

立意有高下雅俗之分，高分作文看重高雅。立意要多一点“大我”，少一点“小我”;多一点境界，少一些市侩;多一点旷达，少一点庸俗，多一点责任，少一点敷衍。要立生命的意，立天地的意，立情感的意。

构思上

境界是用文字通过构思表现出来的，构思如何，境界便如何。作文中有一些结构当是“黄金分割律”，如古人说的“凤头、猪肚、豹尾”，比如有人用“菊花”取象立意，下面用一个有关菊花小标题构思，不同一般。

作者这样构思：当清爽的秋风将天空吹向更高远，当陌生的孩子望断最后一只南飞雁，当枝上的绿叶换上橙黄，当一点点微酸已着枝，便又到了菊花飘香的时节。下面便三谈“菊”：菊之淡，…… 菊之傲，…… 菊之殇，……

这样的构思，文章有境界了。

用料上

用怎样的材料，既是体现眼光如何，决定境界如何。好材料能一石三鸟，在有限的文字里表达尽量多的信息。

导语：金钱主导一切的今天，诚信似乎在某些人的眼里越发变的一文不值。"小成在智，大成在德".而这里的"德"就包含有诚信的意思。 下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关作文素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

妻子从国外留学归来的这天下午，我和5岁的小女儿在一家酒店为她洗尘。久别相逢，双方的话语滔滔不绝。自然是妻子唱主角，一张嘴巴就像百灵鸟唱歌似的，尽夸国外的所见所闻，连女儿插嘴的机会都没有。酒足饭饱买完单后，妻子又提议安步当车回家，我笑着答应。饭后散步已成了我的习惯。于是，我们双双牵着小女儿上路了。

穿过繁华大道，登上一座十字路口的天桥，只见一个身高不足l米的孩子1浑身颤抖地蹲在桥头上，面前摊着一张旧报纸，上面整齐地摆着二十多把简陋的猪鬃刷、刮皮器，整个小摊值不了30元钱。时值隆冬，也许是天气太冷的缘故，小孩冻得鼻涕直流，不住地咳嗽。小女儿首先瞧见了这一幕，小声提醒我们：“爸、妈，这小孩多可怜啊!”妻子动了恻隐之心，朝女儿温柔一笑：“我们上去帮他一把生意，算是献点爱心。”于是，我便上前问价。谁知，这小孩一张嘴，发出的却是一个低沉而又沙哑的成年人声音。我们恍然大悟，原来对方是一个侏儒。霎时，同情心如同火堆里浇了油一般腾地燃了起来。妻子从挎包里掏出10元钱放在摊位上，那人见状十分高兴，忙问：“太太，请问买几样东西?”我们当然不想要这些不起眼的小玩意儿，但为了不伤害他的自尊心，妻子回答道：“这10元钱能买几样就几样吧!”

那人便很快地挑出三把猪鬃刷、两把刮皮器，用一个透明小塑料袋包好。妻子接着又说：“不过，我们还要上前面朋友家去做客，拎在手里不方便。能不能先存在这儿，回来再拿?”那人一个劲地点着头：“行行行!我一定等着你们回来。”

于是，我们又继续朝前走，谁也没把它当作一回事，连小女儿都知道不会朝回走了，因为那10元钱纯粹是一种施舍行为。走着走着，也就很快忘记了这桩小事。

离家还有一半路程，小女儿说走累了，嚷着要歇脚。正好路边有家布料店，我们便在门口的厨窗前站了下来，东瞧瞧，西望望。突然，我发现了路边一位中年女人双眼紧盯着我们一家人，似乎在打什么主意。顿时我心里有点发毛，正要提醒妻子，只见这中年女人倏地扑上前来，双腿朝地上一跪，泪流满面地号啕着：“善良的大哥大嫂，请你们发发善心帮个忙啊!，，

我和妻子顿时大吃一惊，如堕五里雾之中，忙问怎么回事。中年女人抽泣着回答说，她有个6岁的小女儿患了白血病，正躺在医院里，恐怕不久于人世。她想给小女儿做两套合身的衣服，让她穿着高高兴兴地离开这个世界。刚才，她在这店里看中了两块布料，可是由于女儿住院不能前来量身裁衣，所以十分焦急。正好这时看见我们夫妇带着女儿，身材正好和自己女儿差不多，所以便想请她代为量身裁衣。说话间，不少人围上前来看热闹，听了这女人的不幸遭遇，都十分同情，纷纷催促我们成全这一善举。还没等我表态，妻子便已首肯了。于是，在众人的啧啧赞叹声中，中年女人将我们引进了店里。她首先挑了两块价值一千多元的上等布料，然后让店里的裁缝师傅照着我女儿的身材量体裁料。等到这两块布料剪裁完后，我们正要走出店门，老板张开双手拦住了去路：“先生，太太，你们还没付款哩!，，妻子不由愕然了：“怎么回事?要让我们付款?”老板指着我们的女儿笑道：“不是给这位小千金裁剪的布料吗?”我蓦然一惊，急忙四处张望，天哪!那个中年女人早已不见了踪影。我终于清醒过来，我们中了人家的套，这中年女人是个布托啊!店里的探头有我们夫妇为女儿量身裁衣的录像，这会就是有100张嘴也讲不清，只有自认倒霉。

我们别无选择，只好忍气吞声地买下这两块名贵的布料。走出店门以后，妻子一路上气愤地大骂，诅咒国人道德败坏，品质恶劣，口口声声赞叹外国人讲诚信、守信用。我听了有点不痛快，便反驳道：“外国的月亮就这么圆?中国人全是灯下一片黑吗?”

妻子冷冷一笑，突然像记起了什么似的，朝我鼻子哼了一声：“不相信吗?我们打个赌，可以验证中国人是否诚信。走，我们这就返回到天桥上去!’，返回天桥?我明白了妻子这话的意思。她是想验证那个残疾人此刻是不是还在天桥上等待我们。于是我只好招手拦了辆的士。来到目的地后，我们一家三口人重新登上了那座天桥。这时，天已黄昏，行人稀少，寒风呼啸，天气更冷了，可那个摆摊的侏儒依然还蹲在那里，摊子上的东西似乎都销光了，就剩下留给我们的那个塑料袋里的五件东西。

我顿时觉得鼻子一酸，眼泪差点掉下来了，朝妻子狠狠地瞪了一眼：“看见了吗?这就是一个中国残疾人的诚信!”妻子惊呆了，半晌才从嘴里轻轻地叹出一句：“看来，身体残疾并不可怕，心理残疾才真正可怕!”

​

写人的英语作文在高考中不少见，什么样的作文更能吸引人呢?下面请看语文迷为大家带来的技巧。

写人记叙文，一般为肖像描写、行动描写、语言描写、心理描写以及对细节的描写，应根据要求，灵活掌握，突出重点。

【几点注意】

1.使用正确人称和时态。

①时态：

一般现在时--描写人物外貌、性格、兴趣等

一般过去时-- 描写人物出生、教育背景、经历、事迹

②人称：第一人称或第三人称

2.介绍人物的姓名、年龄、外貌、学历、经历、专业、爱好、特长、事迹、性格等，包括所给的全部信息点，不能遗漏或随意添加。

3.对所给的信息进行适当重组，安排好写作顺序，突出重点信息。

4.正确运用描写人物的词汇和句型。

【常见词语】

①外貌特征：

pretty, beautiful, good-looking，handsome,ordinary-looking, with a big nose, with a big

smile, short, tall,thin, strong, white-haired，1.80 metres tall, …

②性格特点：

absent-minded, charming, attractive, bright, wise smart, confident, naughty，talkative, diligent,

lazy, friendly, generous, be ready to help others,kind-hearted, warm-hearted, patient, humorous,

have a good/ bad temper, independent,narrow-minded, …

③童年情况：

as a boy of 15, be born on, during his childhood, live a happy/hard life, the son of a poor family,

spend his childhood in, ...

④兴趣爱好： be delighted in doing, be good at , be interested in , be fond of , be crazy about, be pleased with, do well in, enjoy doing, have a strong desire to do, long for/long to do), take a pleasure in doing,…

⑤教育背景： be admitted to Beijing University, be enrolled in, fail in the test, get a master’s

degree, get on well with one’s lessons, go abroad to further one’s study, graduate from,major in, receive a doctor’s degree, pass the examination, take an active part in, …

⑥ 成就或事迹：

become a member of the team, encourage sb to do sth, give up one’s life for sth, receive the

Nobel Prize for physics, set a new world record of,win the first prize in, win a gold /silver/ bronze

medal, have a talent for, make up one’s mind to do sth., put one’s heart into, work hard at,

concentrate oneself to, devote oneself to,do sth.with great determination and perseverance, ...

⑦他人评价：

an inspiring leader, a model worker, an advanced teacher, be respected by , be honored as, be

considered/regarded as, be famous/known as,his hard work brought him great success, make

great contributions to our country, set a good example for , be highly spoken of for, ...

例文

你班要举办以“Ordinary but Great”为题的英语主题班会。

请根据下列信息准备一篇发言稿，介绍赵郁的成长经历。

注意： 1、词数不少于60。

2、文章的题目和开头已经给出。

3、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

提示词：首席技师 chief technician

Ordinary but Great

We are all ordinary people, but following what we are interested in and doing what we are good

at can help us make great achievements for society and go far. Here’s a convincing and inspiring example.

______________________________________

【范文】

Zhao Yu, the chief technician in the Benz Company,is regarded as a great success. However, his success is no accident. As a young boy with a sense of creativity, he was eager to learn and to make a lot of inventions. Being an ordinary worker in the Benz Company for 17 years, not only did he do well in his job, but he also made efforts to teach himself English and to learn how to use computers. Now it is easy for him to read English materials about cars. Besides, he became expert at solving various technical problems.Because of his great contribution, he has received awards many times.

Zhao Yu has set a good example that ordinary people can stand out by doing their jobs with interest and enthusiasm.

【评析】

1.作者运用了所给出的全部信息：姓名、职务、经历。对所给的信息进行了适当重组，突出了重点信息(赵郁的经历)，内容完整、详略得当，体现了话题“Ordinary but great”所表达的内容。

2. 正确使用人称(第三人称)，灵活使用时态(一般过去时、一般现在时);合理使用过渡词，使文章层次分明、结构紧凑。

3. 语言规范，表达准确。文章运用了一些高级句式，如同位语、介词短语、分词短语、倒装句、同位语从句等，增加了文章的亮点。

第一种：总分式(最常见的全文结构，也称“总分总式”)

论说文的全文总体结构一般都是这种结构模式。在论说文的写作中，往往围绕文章的中心论点或议论的中心问题，展开层次，逐一阐述，最后得出结论，要遵循由“是什么”到“为什么”再到“怎么办”，即我们常说的“提出问题”、“分析问题”、“解决问题”这样一个过程。这种全文的论证过程是由人们认识事物时思维的自然过程决定的，不是人们主观赋予或规定的。

论证方法，一般都要在中心论点的统率下，确立几个从属于中心论点的、即为阐述中心论点服务的分论点，然后通过对分论点的逐一阐述，使中心论点得到深刻有力的证明。

因而论说文全文结构，往往是“总—分—总”式。

同样是议论文，有的侧重理证，有的侧重例证;有的横式并列论证，有的纵向深入论证;有的一事一议，有的借题发挥，有的比喻论证。

【例文借鉴】(几乎篇篇皆是，所以小编这里就部多说了。)

第二种：并列式(比较常见的论证结构)

并列式，也叫“横式”，也叫排比论证。它常用于议论文的论证部分，其特点是，论证的层次作横向展开，分论点之间的关系是并列的，也就是分论点从不同的角度、不同的侧面对中心论点或论述的中心问题展开论证，使文章呈现出一种多管齐下、齐头并进的格局。并列式的各个分论点，其先后次序有时是可以前后互换的;它们看起来是各自独立的，其实是紧密相关、不可分割的一个整体。

一.开头用语：

良好的开端等于成功的一半.在写作文时，通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求，点出文章的中心思想。

1.议论论文：

A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages.

B. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.

C. When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience. However,...

D. Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.

E. As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.

F. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.

2. 书信：

A. I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.

B. I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...

C. Thank you for your letter of May 5.D. How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.

E. How nice to hear from you again.

3. 口头通知或介绍情况：

A. Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please. I have an announcement to make.

B. Attention, please. I have something important to tell you.

C. Mr. Green, Welcome to our school. To begin with, let me introduce Mr. Wang to you.

4. 演讲稿：

A. Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject -- A Balance Diet and Health.

B. Good morning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.

二.并列用语：

as well as, not only…but (also), including,

A. Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.

B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.

C. He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.

D. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.

三.对比用语：

on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to ..., though, for one thing ;for another, nevertheless

A. I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.

B. It is hard work; I enjoy it though.

C. Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.

四. 递进用语：

even, besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…, worse still, moreover, furthermore; but for, in addition, to make matters worse

A. The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.

五. 例证用语：

in one’s opinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fact, in fact, namely

A. As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.

B. There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is ( to say ), the question of education.

六. 时序用语：

first/firstly, meanwhile, before long, ever since, while, at the same time

in the meantime, shortly after, nowadays,

A. They will be here soon. Meanwhile, let’s have coffee.

B. Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.

七. 强调用语：

especially, indeed, at least, at the most, What in the world/on earth.. , not at all ,

A. Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.

B What in the world/on earth are you doing?

八. 因果用语：

thanks to, because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of..., owe ...to...

A. The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.

B. As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.

九. 总结用语：

in short; briefly/ in brief ; generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to all

A. Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.

B. In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.

常用句型

(一)段首句

1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to……Some people suggest that ……

2. 俗话说(常言道)……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying……Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.

3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today, …… which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ……Second,……What makes things worse is that…….

4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)……。

Nowadays，it is common to ……. Many people like …… because …… Besides，……

5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and …… is not an exception，it has both advantages

and disadvantages.

6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，……

People’s opinions about …… vary from person to person. Some people say that ……To them,……

7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem …… which is becoming more and more serious.

8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。

……has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.

9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

……has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢?

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that……while. Obviously，……but why?

(二)中间段落句

1. 相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。

On the contrary，there are some people in favor of……t the same time，they say……

2. 但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。

But I dont think it is a very good way to solve …….For example，……Worst of all，…….

3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，(也是)非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……

……is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction. First，……Whats more, ……Most important of all,……

4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。

There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can……

5. 面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面，

Confronted with……we should take a series of effective measures to…….

For one thing，For another，

6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。

It is high time that something was done about it. For example. ……In addition.……All these measures will certainly…….

7. 为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由于……

Why…… The first reason is that ……The second reason is ……The third is…….For all this, the main cause of ……use to …….

8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。

However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ……also has its own disadvantages, such as ……

9. 尽管如此，我相信……更有利。

Nonetheless, I believe that ……is more advantageous.

10. 完全同意……这种观点(陈述)，主要理由如下：

I fully agree with the statement that ……because…….

(三)结尾句

1. 至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ……

2. 总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……。

In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ……Only in this way can ……in the future.

3. 但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如，……，而……。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于(喜欢)……

But ……and……have heir own advantages. For example, …… while……

Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to……

4. 就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……

Personally, I believe that…… Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because……

5. 随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。

With the development of society, ……So its urgent and necessary to ……If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.

6. 至于我(对我来说，就我而言)，我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能……

For my part, I think it reasonable to…… Only in this way can you……

7. 对我来说，我认为有必要……。原因如下：第一，……; 第二，……;最后……但同样重要的是……

In my opinion, I think it necessary to……The reasons are as follows. First ……second …… Last but not least,……

8. 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……。

It is difficult to say whether ……is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of…….however, from a personal point of view find……

9. 综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……

From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that……

10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是……

If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is

常用句型：

开头：

When it comes to ..., some think ...

There is a public debate today that ...

A is a commen way of ..., but is it a wise one?

Recentaly the problem has been brought into focus.

提出观点：

Now there is a growing awareness that...

It is time we explore the truth of ...

Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.

进一步提出观点：

... but that is only part of the history.

Another equally important aspect is ...

A is but one of the many effects. Another is ... Besides, other reasons are...

提出假想例子的方式：

Suppose that...

Just imagine what would be like if...

It is reasonable to expect...

It is not surprising that...

举普通例子：

For example(instance),...

... such as A,B,C and so on (so forth)

A good case in point is...

A particular example for this is...

引用：

One of the greatest early writers said ...

"Knowledge is power", such is the remard of ...

"......". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).

"......". How often we hear such words like there.

讲故事

(先说故事主体)，this story is not rare.

..., such delimma we often meet in daily life.

..., the story still has a realistic significance.

提出原因：

There are many reasons for ...

Why .... , for one thing,...

The answer to this problem involves many factors.

Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves ...

The first reason can be obiviously seen.

Most people would agree that...

Some people may neglect that in fact ...

Others suggest that...

Part of the explanation is ...

进行对比：

The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of...

Although A enjoys a distinct advantage ...

Indeed , A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.

A maybe ... , but it suffers from the disadvantage that...

承上启下：

To understand the truth of ..., it is also important to see...

A study of ... will make this point clear

让步：

Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...

I do not deny that A has its own merits.

结尾：

From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw

the conclusion that ...

In summary, it is wiser ...

In short...

1、When all else is lost the future still remains.就是失去了一切别的，也还有未来。

2、Sow nothing, reap nothing.春不播，秋不收。

3、Keep on going never give up.勇往直前， 决不放弃!

4、The wealth of the mind is the only wealth.精神的财富是唯一的财富。

5、Never say die.永不气馁!

6、Nurture passes nature.教养胜过天性。

7、There is no garden without its weeds.没有不长杂草的花园。

8、The best preparation for tomorrow is doing your best today.对明天做好的准备就是今天做到最好!

9、The reason why a great man is great is that he resolves to be a great man.伟人之所以伟大，是因为他立志要成为伟大的人。

10、Suffering is the most powerful teacher of life.苦难是人生最伟大的老师。

12、A man cant ride your back unless it is bent.你的腰不弯，别人就不能骑在你的背上。

13、Although again sweet candy, also has a bitter day.即使再甜的糖，也有苦的一天。

14、Sharp tools make good work.工欲善其事，必先利其器。

15、Never put off what you can do today until tomorrow.今日事今日毕!

16、Wasting time is robbing oneself.浪费时间就是掠夺自己。

17、The greatest test of courage on earth is to bear defeat without losing heart.世界上对勇气的最大考验是忍受失败而不丧失信心。

18、A mans best friends are his ten fingers.人最好的朋友是自己的十个手指。

19、Only they who fulfill their duties in everyday matters will fulfill them on great occasions.只有在日常生活中尽责的人才会在重大时刻尽责。

20、The shortest way to do many things is to only one thing at a time.做许多事情的捷径就是一次只做一件事。

21、Theres only one corner of the universe you can be sure of improving, and thats your own self.这个宇宙中只有一个角落你肯定可以改进，那就是你自己。

22、The first step is as good as half over.第一步是最关键的一步。

23、Do one thing at a time, and do well.一次只做一件事，做到最好!

24、Believe that god is fair.相信上帝是公平的。

25、Wealth is the test of a mans character.财富是对一个人品格的试金石。

26、Let bygones be bygones.

过去的就让它过去吧。

27、Let sleeping dogs lie.

别惹麻烦。

28、Let the cat out of the bag.

泄漏天机。

29、Lies can never changes fact.

谎言终究是谎言。

30、Lies have short legs.

谎言站不长。