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1000英语暑假生活作文
全文共 1246 字
+ 加入清单Morning, the gentle sunshine into the window, to my bed, my mothers the tenth of also went into my brother and me ear curtain: "get up!" "Oh," we promised to the side, the side wear clothes, less than 10 minutes, the clothes wear well, my brother and I went out of the room, see mother in cooking porridge, dad busy mopping. Two people are very busy, after I wash up, mom told my brother and I went to buy breakfast, I with a full belly is not willing to hit the road, together with brother bought breakfast, we went on a journey home again...
Morning, my brother and I watched a TV series "the princess huanzhu" began to read. Read books, we watched TV for a while, also to the computer to play for a while...
Unconsciously, one morning in the past, I and my brother a computer, a TV, who also ignore who, occasionally also play for a while, but was soon calmed down, in the middle, we have a nap for 1 ~ 2 hours, good brother began to also can not sleep, always play with me, but soon fell asleep, sleep also issued a "yum, yum" from time to time as in eating, straight to naught. And I dont have a noon sleep, not reading, is to drink water, the busy, also from time to time playing tricks on his brother, in brief is that there is no rest time.
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篇1:高中英语
全文共 1543 字
+ 加入清单It goes without saying that english plays an important role in our modern
society. english is an international language. wherever you go, you can hear
english spoken by many people.
From this point of view, it is true that english is important to our daily
life. learning english is like learning to swim or learning to play ball. our
primary trouble is that we have tackled the study of language from the wrong
end. we are like theman who thinks he can learn to swim only by reading books
about swimming. in actuality, we learn by doing. the grammatical rules are
valuable as we plunge into the language and need some assistance. in the same
way, advanced instructions about swimming are helpful as we learn something from
actual experience in the water. but reading books never makes a swimmer and
learning rules never makes a practical linguist. the regular procedure in
learning english involves listening first, to be followed by speaking. then
comes reading, and finally the writing of the language. the way you learn
english is much the same as the way you learned your own language.
First of all you must listen and then repeat and repeat until you can use
the language easily. in other words, you have to build up language habits in
english just as you build up english habits in your own language. to sum up, we
must bear in mind that nobody can learn to swim for you. nobody can learn to
play ball for you. nobody can learn english for you. its up to you. you must
learn for yourself and you will learn if you really want to and are willing to
practice.
篇2:我的学校生活中考英语作文100字
全文共 547 字
+ 加入清单i like my school life very much,it is very interesting.i usually reach school at half past seven.then we do morning exercises at eight oclock.we have eight lessons every day.the lesson begin at a quarter past eight.my favourite subject is english.i can get a lot of english knowledge from our teacher.our teacher are very good-natured.they are always kind to us.i also like our outdoor activities.when we have outdoor activities,everyone in the playground is active and lively.how happy we are in our beautiful school!i love the life in my school!
篇3:高中英语
全文共 1306 字
+ 加入清单everyone has a dream. now ill talk about my dream i what is my dream? i
often ask myself. when i was a little boy, i wanted to be a soldier with a gun
so that i could defend our motherland.
now i am a young boy with a new dream——to be a doc-tor. i want to be a
famous doctor, helping the sick and saving their lives. why has my dream
changed? well, at the age of 11 i was ill, badly ill. i was told that i had
cancer. i had to leave both my school and my friends and go to the hospital.
every day i suf-fered the troubles caused by this illness.
i also saw some people who were suffering and dying of ill-nesses. i made
up my mind to become a doctor, so that i can help the sick people and cure them
of their diseases. china is a develop-ing country. she needs good medicine and
good doctors, especially in the countryside and lonely villages.
i want to try my best to help the poor sick people of our country. i want
to let them have an opportunity to receive excel-lent treatments for their
illnesses without having to pay much or any money.
ill do every bit to cure the incurable. i hope to see a world where there
is no cancer, no aids, no fatal diseases. im confident that through the joint
efforts of you and me, man will put an end to his bodily sufferings and this
dream of mine will one day be brought into reality.
篇4:高中生活600字话题
全文共 716 字
+ 加入清单时间如白驹过隙,慢慢地从指间淌过,不知不觉,我的高中之旅将画上一个句号。回首过去的三年,我感受颇多,仿佛过去的日子仍在眼前,未曾离去。
高一的我,是一个无知的儿童。对高中生活一无所知,怀着对它的无限憧憬,怀着好奇的心理,我迈入了高中的大门。伴随着青春期各种心理的萌芽,我们大多数是在学校中肆意的玩乐,痛快的玩笑,仿佛青春就是挥霍与享乐的标志。桃花又艳了一次,荷花又美了一遭,枫叶把天空都染红了,有些同学依然自如的在冬天的暖窝里慵懒的打发着光阴,殊不知韶华易逝,青春易老!
高二的我,是一个仍稍显稚嫩的少年。经过了高一的适应,我们懂得了高中生活的意义。高二学习生活忙碌辛苦,学习压力也越来越大,可是经过高一的了解,我适当放下了初中不离手的游戏,丢开了初中藏于课桌的小说,把贪玩的心略收了起来,因为我们明白梦想的高峰正散发着诱人的光芒,它正等着我们去攀登,去攀登。
高三的我,是一个稍显成熟的成年。经过了两年高中生活的洗礼,我懂得了许多。高三的生活虽然枯燥无味,但在这样的生活中我更加成熟,同时长大了许多,构成许多良好美德,备考的日子虽然苦而累,但我要咬牙坚持。像一粒突然醒悟的种子,奋发的向上发芽,因为有了开花的心,当众人途经我,看到我的绽放,闻到我的芬芳。或许别人会以为那没什么,可仅有我一个人明白,那是拼搏的血与汗水交织的味道。我来过,我努力过,我才能够骄傲。
高中的三年像绵绵细雨,朦胧而美丽,带着一丝怅惘彷徨,微风拂过,雨丝轻斜,我们只在其中留下一段浅浅的足迹;高中的三年像熊熊的烈火,热情而明媚,我们带着青春的悸动,年少的懵懂,用热情书写人生的篇章。高中的生活更像一条小河,平平淡淡,涓涓流淌,我们应当尽自我全力使自我流的更高更远。
篇5:大学学生活动英语作文
全文共 2994 字
+ 加入清单英语是世界上最流行的语言,也是所有语言中使用最广泛的语言,学好英语有利于我们对外交流。下面是小编带来的是大学学生活动英语作文,希望对您有帮助。
Yesterday, Qiingdao University College of automation engineering, Qingdao Youth Volunteer Association jointly launched a dust motes do, love “ ” public welfare activities, I as a youth volunteer association had the honor to participate in the fund-raising activities. The fundraiser is to raise money to sell things, activities carried out in the center of Qiingdao University campus. YVA volunteers were divided into 6 groups, each group of 10 people in general, green campus everywhere can see the figure of the workers to raise money. To tell the truth, when I wear work clothes of the volunteer listed south, I feel very proud and proud, I suddenly feel more of a mission, feel that they can for the society, for others to contribute to a force.
Walk in the green campus, kind of schoolmates everywhere, whenever we say that after the event, senior students can show their love. In fact, in my opinion the sums does not matter, as long as the heart is enough. A small trickle of love can also gather freely like love. As the song says: “ as long as everyone gives a love, the world will become a beautiful world
I dont think its necessarily a volunteer to be a volunteer, but not a volunteer. In my opinion, volunteering is just a term. Every one of us can do volunteer work anytime and anywhere in our daily life. For example: help the old to cross the road, pick up the fallen things for others, such as on the bus for the elderly seat, etc. and so on, as long as you are doing these things, you are a volunteer.
The most important thing to do as a volunteer is to have a heart, a heart that is willing to serve others and help others to solve the difficulties. Volunteers do not matter big or small points, the ancients said: do not be good for small and not for. And we do volunteer work is to small things on the line, do little things at all times, big event collective.
If we constantly through their own any behavior at any time to do their best to help others, to influence people, they participate in, to help t to others, we do volunteer work will be arriving.
Finally I wish Qiingdao University volunteer team more and more stronger.
Wish us Qiingdao University better and better
I wish the society more and more harmonious.
昨天,青岛大学自动化工程学院青年志愿者协会携手青岛微尘发起了一场名为“做微尘,献爱心”的公益活动,我作为一名青协义工有幸参与了这场募捐活动。此次募捐活动主要是以义卖物品的方式来募集善款,活动在青岛大学中心校区进行。我们青协义工共分为6个小组,每组一般10人,青大校园内随处可见义工们募集善款的身影。说实话,当我穿上市南义工工作服的时候,我感到无比的骄傲和自豪,那时的我突然觉得自己多了一份使命,觉得自己也可以为社会,为他人贡献自己的一份力量了。
走在青大的校园中,好心的师哥师姐随处可见,每当我们说明白活动后,师哥师姐们都会献出自己的一份爱心。其实在我看来钱多钱少都无所谓,只要有那份心就足够了。涓涓细流般的小爱同样可以汇聚成汪洋恣肆般的大爱。正如歌曲中唱的那样:“只要人人都献出一份爱,世界将变成美好的人间
我认为其实并不是一定压迫成为义工群里的成员才是义工,而不是成员就不义工了。在我看来,义工只是一个称谓,我们每个人日常生活中随时随地都可以去做义工。比如:帮助老人过马路,为别人捡起掉下的东西,再比如在公交车上为老人让座,等等等等,只要你在做这些东西了,你就是一名义工了。
做义工最重要的是一份心,一份愿意为别人服务,帮助别人解决困难的心。做义工没有大事小事之分,古人云:勿以善小而不为。而我们做义工就是要向小事看齐,做到小事时时为,大事集体为。
如果我们不断地通过自己在任何时候的任何行为去尽自己力所能及的力量去帮助别人,去影响身边的人,是他们参加进来,去帮助需要帮助的t他人,我们做义工的目的就要到达了。
最后祝青岛大学义工队伍越来越壮大。
祝我们青岛大学越来越好
祝社会愈来愈和谐。
篇6:高中生活为题的作文600字
全文共 665 字
+ 加入清单生活,就是在苦中笑,含泪成长。
——题记
生活,一个盒子。我闭上眼,将手伸进这盒子里,摸出了一张,是开心、悲伤还是无奈?原来,是成长……
人总是要成长的,尽管生活这样不近人情。记得我上小学的时候,班上有一位同学参加学校的田径队,她每天下午最后一节课都要去训练。为了方便,她总会把书包带去操场,训练完直接回家。作为她在班上最好的朋友,我的任务就是把她不在时老师讲的重点做成笔记并且把回家作业记好送给她。有一次放学,我跟老师打好招呼,像往常一样去给她送东西。到了操场,我四处张望,在人群中看到了一个熟悉的身影。我跑去一看,果真是她。我伸出手把纸条递给她,“放……那……吧。”她指了指自己的书包。我好奇地朝她看了看,明明是不冷不热的季节,脸上却出了如此多的汗,衣服也被汗水浸湿了。我没说什么,转头回家了。
隔天,因为爸爸公司有事,所以他早早把我送到学校。路过走廊时,我看到了一个熟悉的身影趴在水池边,走近一看,是她!她两眼红润,刚才应该是吐过。她向我打了声招呼,随后向操场走去。后来我才得知,田径队的队员们每天很早就要来学校训练,之后再去学校食堂吃早饭。不久,她开始跟我抱怨,她说她不想去训练了,每天都很累,我试着安慰了她几句。
过了几个月,我们学校的田径队去比赛了,她也跟着队伍去了。一共去了三天,我帮她记好了三天上课的笔记和作业。第四天,她回来了,洋溢着喜悦来到我的座位旁,开心地对我说:“我拿奖了!”周围的同学听到后,都流露出羡慕的目光。
生活这条路是苦的,坚持到最后必定会得到美味的果实,倘若你放弃了,就不要再去羡慕别人。因为,这就是生活。
篇7:庆祝春节英语作文高中
全文共 582 字
+ 加入清单JK Rowling, who is one of the most well-known writers in the world, was born in Gwent on July 31, 1965.
She is famous for her Harry Potter fantasy series, which have been sold more than 400 million copies and adapted for popular movies.
As the first person to become a billionaire by writing books in the world, JK Rowling was ranked as the 48th most powerful celebrity by Forbes, and she was named “The Most Influential Woman in Britain” in October 2010. What’s worth mentioning is that she gives much of her wealth and time to charity, who sets agood example to other famous people.
篇8:高中生优秀英语作文
全文共 998 字
+ 加入清单When girls get together, they like gossip. They always talk about the topic of beauty. They will discuss who is the most beautiful girl in school or they will compare the girls and see who is more charming. As the young people, they usually judge people from appearance. The definition of beauty of course is the one who is thinner and has the pretty face. When they ask me which one is more attractive, then I will look at them for a while, because I want to perceive their personality. My view on beauty is not only from appearance as I think most girls have the pretty faces, but also from the inside, only the quality that differentiates them. The pretty faces will fade away anyway, only the quality that helps people to keep charming. So we need to cultivate the good quality.
女孩喜欢八卦,当她们聚在一起时,总是谈论美的话题。她们会讨论谁是学校里最美丽的女孩或者比较谁更有魅力。因为年轻,所以她们通常是从外貌判断一个人,理所当然的认为美丽的定义是瘦跟漂亮的脸蛋。当她们问我哪一个女孩子更有魅力的时候,我会看一会,因为我想想想她们的品行。我觉得大多数女孩都有着漂亮的脸蛋,所以我认为美不仅是外表,还有内心美,只有品行能把她们区分开来。漂亮的面孔会逐渐老去,只有品行可以永远保持魅力。所以我们需要培养良好的品行。
篇9:未来世界的生活英语作文
全文共 1530 字
+ 加入清单I have a future world in my heart. Its beautiful and spectacular. Now, let me take you there for a tour.
We set out in the shape of a water drop solar car. The biggest advantage of this kind of car is that it will not pollute the environment. Its shape is also very interesting. The front is a transparent frame made of long wooden boards and some glass pieces, and the back is a patterned tail made of hard stone. Almost everyone can drive this kind of car, because it is very easy to operate, as long as you press the start button, the following is controlled by the language.
In the future, animals in the world can communicate with people. If you feel bored, animals will come to talk with you and play with you. Of course, these animals have to be your own pets. In the zoo, the keepers will also give the animals the food they want, take them to the places they want to go, and play the games they want to play.
Next, we come to the childrens palace, which is a 50 story building. Children have their own cabinets and desks here. You can enjoy learning and playing with your classmates. The most interesting thing is the restaurant here. When you want to eat, you have to do a small performance, even if you read some ancient incantations and dance a strange dance. You dont have to cook, and the rich food will show up in front of you. OK, let me take you to have a try now. The delicious food will surely make you salivate.
How wonderful my future world is! How about you think about your future world, maybe better than mine!
篇10:我生活在幸福之中高中
全文共 628 字
+ 加入清单幸福是糖,甜滋滋的;幸福是光,暖洋洋的;幸福是花,香喷喷的。现在的我,正处于幸福之中。
或许,有许多学生为众多作业叫苦不迭,有许多的工作者为生活的烦恼而发愁,他们认为现在过得很苦,可殊不知,现在的他们生活得不知有多么幸福……
在1949年以前,在新中国成立以前,那时的生活才是真正的苦——许多人为了我们现在的幸福生活,抛头颅洒热血。不论严寒还是酷暑,他们始终穿着一双破旧的草鞋四处奔波。白天的他们与敌人作斗争;晚上的他们,紧急部署战略,甚至还要时刻提防敌人的进攻。即使有人能够睡觉,可又有几个是真正安稳入睡的呢?恐怕更多的人都是夜不能寐吧!而那些人却是扛着这样的日子过完自己的人生,他们为了国家的和平、幸福与安康,忍受着过完了这样的生活,与我们现在这样幸福的生活相比起来,他们可苦多了,却没有一句怨言呐!
再来看看我们现在的生活——现在的我们生活环境如此美好——没有别国的袭击;只要不是贫困地区的人都能够通过自己的力量过上幸福的小康生活;不论学生还是工作者,都能够通过一定的途径和方式完成自己的事情;对于社会生活上的不良行为,国家予以严厉的刑法和刑罚;甚至连便捷的网络也要渐渐充斥我们的生活。如此美好的生活还有什么值得我们抱怨、挑剔?我们所需要的任务仅仅是学习和成长为一个懂理的人。这样的做法很难吗?答案显而易见。
快乐来源于自己,幸福来源于内心,真正的幸福需要自身由内而外的感受和体验。学会珍惜当下的幸福生活吧!这才是最重要的。人世间,哪有比幸福更宝贵的东西呢?
篇11:致我们的高中生活作文700字
全文共 741 字
+ 加入清单匆匆地,它来了;匆匆地,它又走了……
——忆时间
一周的时间过得如子弹脱膛般迅速,转眼间烟消云散,快乐如疲惫一起消失,只是心头久久不能褪去那军训(生活)色彩斑斓的生活……在记忆的匣子中留下一道一道深刻的痕迹,反复咀嚼,似乎悟出了点什么!
初对学校,对军训这些未知数产生了具大的好奇心,也赋予了各种美好的期望,学校怎么样?环境怎么样?同学怎么样?教官怎么样?
……就这样,带着各种期望和疑惑,我走进这所学校,走进这个班级,走进了那个操场,开始了这场军训……
累,累,还是累。每天挺着笔直的身体在毒辣的阳光下爆嗮,两条腿都站到麻木还要坚持,能清楚地感到汗水随着后背一滴一滴地向下流,嘴唇都干得撕开了一条口子,眼角都晒得脱一层皮,火辣辣地烧灼感刺激着我每一个神经细胞——痛!
这种生活刚开始两天,我就彻底地失去了兴趣,之前地各种向往早就抛到九霄云外去啦!我开始想要放弃,想要退缩,但这种念头刚萌发出来,就被朱教官扼杀在思想的摇篮里,“你们是不是特别羡慕我们整齐化一的步伐?那你们知道我们练了多少时间吗?三个月!你们七天而我们三个月,才有今天的成就!所以你们坚决不可以放弃!”
“是啊!台上十分钟,台下十年功!播什么种子,施什么肥,来年就会开什么化,结什么果!天下没有免费的午餐,不付出就想收获简直是天方夜谭!”就这样,一股正能量埋在我心底里,鞭策我前进。
就这样,七天军训生活结束了,其实现在回头望去,坚持下来了,原来也没什么!
我相信,已经开始的高中生活也将会如此,所以,珍惜吧!这来之不易地三年,这意义非凡的三年。
Ibelieve……
一直坚持,每当累的时候,想放弃的时候,心中便会掀起朵朵浪花,荡出层层涟漪,耳边传来声声回响:不可以,坚持就会成功,是所必需具备的能力,顽强将会为武你人格魅力的真实写照。
篇12:高中英语写作的基础训练
全文共 4135 字
+ 加入清单一、形成性评价的概念
形成性评价(Formative Assessment)是美国评价学专家斯克里芬在1967年在其所著的《评论方法论》里提出来的。所谓的形成性评价是相对于传统的终结性评价(Summative Assessment)而言的,指的是对学生日常学习过程中的表现、所取得的成绩及所反映出来的情感、态度和策略方面的发展做出的评价,这种评价是通过对学生学习的整个过程持续观察、记录和反思之后得出来的。
形成性评价的目的是为了激励学生学习,帮助学生调控自己的学习过程。让学生获得成就感,增强其自信心和团结合作精神,让学生从被动接受评价变成一个评价的主体和积极参与者。形成性评价能够帮助教师了解学生的学习情况,从而制定下一步的教学计划。与终结性评价相比,形成性评价不只以考试成绩来衡量学生的学习情况,它更加灵活方便,也更加科学有效。形成性评价注重对学生学习行为和表现的评估,能够有效发挥学生的主动性和创造性,有利于培养学生的学习兴趣,也能够有效提高学生的自信心。
在英语口语教学中运用形成性评价,能够让学生在课堂中互相评价,增强学生参与课堂教学的积极性,在提高英语口语能力的同时体会到成功的快乐,形成一个教师与学生、学生与学生之间良好互动的课堂。形成性评价注重开发学生的创新能力和思考能力,而要培养这些能力就必须依靠坚持不懈的学习和运用来完成。
二、形成性评价的方法与工具
首先,一般而言,形成性评价的方法大致分为:自我评价、同伴互评和教师评价。
自我评价是指学生在学习的过程中就自己学习进程中的某个阶段性成果的总结和评价。自我评价是形成性评价中尤为重要的评价方法,只有通过自我评价才能尽力发挥其的主观能动性,积极主动地参与课堂教学活动。只有主观积极地参与课堂,就自己不同阶段的水平,才能更好地定位自己进一步的目标,并在课程初期、中期及末期分别给予自己相对客观中肯的评价,以促进下一阶段的学习。
同伴互评是指在课堂活动中,就某一活动进行同学之间的评价,评价包括学习态度、学习能力及学习方法的评价。在同伴互评的过程中,学生们可以相互探讨学习方法、交流学习心得、提出改进的建议和意见。同伴之间相互比较、竞争,相互取长补短,既增强了合作精神又促进了学习能力和学习效率的提升。同伴互评作为形成性评价重要的方法之一,其评价形式既增强了课堂的趣味性又增强了学生的学习自信心和学习热情。
课堂学习的主体是学生,但是学习评价的主体却是教师。形成性评价侧重过程教育,在教学过程中,根据需要调整教学计划和内容,该评价尤其重视学生与教师在课堂的共同参与度,而非教师“一言堂”。首先,教师在教学过程中设定好学生自我评价与同伴评价的量化标准,列好学生自我评价和同伴评价的核查表;其次,学生根据核查表才可有的放矢,对照核查表所列的内容一一检查,每节课后,客观公正地给予自己和他人中肯的评价;最后,结合学生自我评价和同伴评价的反馈结果,教师针对学生课堂上的表现,纵向对比某一特定学生评价前后的差异,或者横向比较某一特定组别在同一活动中每位学生各项指标的完成情况,同时,以多种形式反馈给学生并提出整改意见。因而,在教学的不同阶段,根据学生的能力发展状况,教师可适时调整评价方式,不断改进教学方法和教学手段。
只有将自我评价、同伴评价与教师评价结合在一起评价方式才能保证较好的教学效果,才能促进教育改革的进一步深化,真正达到以素质教育培养复合型人才的终极目标。
其次,形成性评价的行为评估工具有课堂观察、学生档案、座谈、问卷调查、访谈和对话周记等。如何运用以及怎样运用这些评价工具要根据所授课程、课程目标和授课对象等诸多因素做适当调整。
课堂观察是教学行为和技巧的基本方式。根据Genesee and Upshur(2001:79)的观点,教师在观察的基础上,可以评估学生已掌握和未掌握的内容。换言之,教师应该评估促进或阻碍学生学习的策略。与此同时,教师还可评估一些特定的教学策略的有效性,确定学生们欣赏哪些课堂活动和形式。课堂观察有助于教师更好地了解课程设计和学生需求的契合度。通过正式或非正式的观察,教师可掌握大多数学生对于教学安排的可接受程度,根据学生的需求改进或调整教学安排等,以提升教学效果。
“questionnaires and interviews can all be thought of as conversations between students and teachers”(Genesee and Upshur,2001:136)。如上所述,问卷调查和访谈都可被看作教师和学生间的对话,访谈和问卷调查是相似的,但决定使用访谈或者问卷调查可依据不同的教学目的。无论是哪种方式,都是老师和学生之间相对正式的会谈,这非常有利于老师对他的教学效果进行评估,诊断学生在英语学习遇到的困难,为学生寻找合适的解决问题,获得良好的学习策略和学习得到更多的进步。访谈和问卷调查设计应该根据学生的个人需求并符合教学目标。
对话周记作为教师和学生沟通的另一种方式,深受学生的喜爱。因课程设置和班级规模的不同,课堂观察、问卷调查及访谈都相对比较片面,而对话周记则可以关注到每个学生的不同需求。师生间定期通信,既增加了教师和学生之间的相互了解,增强彼此的信任,又能解决学生的个案问题,做到因材施教;同时,为了促进“教学相长”,学生可及时反馈教师的课堂教学,对于教师的教学提出较好的建议和意见。
学生档案是一个综合各项评估功能于一体的评估工具。它可以记录学生的成长、课堂变化且兼顾多种需要。如今,众多评价工具只把学生作为评价的对象,而评估的责任和任务的则落到了教师身上。但事实上,几乎没有一种评价工具能很好地管理学生活动并对其课堂行为负责。相比之下, 建立学生档案,需要学生亲力亲为;本着自我负责的原则,他们要更好地自我监督和控制,同时,在建档案的过程中,学生可以见证自己的进步与成长,增强学习的自信,提高学习的效果。
三、形成性评价对于英语口语教学的重要性与紧迫性
众所周知,教育评估在大学英语课程改革中扮演着相当重要的角色。英语教学的重点已从传播知识转移到培养能力。多年来,在中国,人们只注重英语写作和阅读的能力的提升,而一直忽视英语口语交际能力。多年来,教学评价已经被狭义理解为量化教学,而后进一步局限于教学测试。考试作为教学的终极目的,期末考试的成绩也就成为教师评价学生的最重要的依据。而对于口语课堂,单一的这种评估方式和依据增加了大多数学生的心理压力和少部分学生侥幸心理。考试成绩给学生很大压力,危害学生的发展,评估过程中,学生一直被动地参与,无法调动其积极性。当课程结束时,教师将得不到及时准确的学生反馈,无法改善评估方法以助于提高学生的英语口语能力。
“形成性评价源于诊断性测试。与终结性评价相比,形成性评价通过教学过程中多方面的评价发现问题,解决问题,强调过程性、目标性和学生学习的主动性。” (魏薇,2005) 鉴于终结性评价在口语测试评分中的片面性和主观性,大学英语口语表达能力的培养还是受到了这种终结性评价的制约。在大学英语口语教学中,形成性评价最重要的任务的是帮助教师监控学生英语口语的学习过程,提高学生的英语口语学习。如能将形成性评价的理论引入大学英语口语课堂教学与测试中,建立大学英语口语课程与形成性评价相结合的评估模式,则会推动大学英语口语教学和测试的改革进程。
鉴于口语课堂的特点,为了克服传统终结性评价对于口语课堂的制约性,形成性评价与大学英语口语教学相结合有其不可忽视的重要性和紧迫性。
首先,由于口语表达能力除了包含最基本的发音、词汇、语法能力还有语用能力、文化知识储备力等多项复杂的技能,而所有的这些技能无法在某一次测试中完全体现出来。因口语学习的最终目的是运用到相关学科、为了更好地促进国际交流。
而形成性评价尤其注重过程教学,这种评价将教学过程分成了诸多阶段,学生可在每个不同的阶段就自己的学习态度、发音、语言运用的准确性、流利程度以及课堂活动参与的积极性进行横向的同学互评和纵向的自我比较。一方面,横向比较可以找到彼此间的差距,互相帮助已达到各方面的提升;另一方面,学生可在整理学习档案的过程中,纵向比较自己前后阶段的学习情况,时刻了解自己在每个阶段的学习状况,在教师和同学的辅助下,运用不同的学习方法和策略,逐项提高自己的口语能力。 另外,教师在学生进行评价的过程中,可真实地参与并记录学生在各方面的真实水平。
其次,口语课堂实际上是教师与学生、学生与学生之间的互动交际。教师需要花费大量的时间设计口语活动、鼓励学生参与活动、监控课堂活动、诊断学生的需求和问题、记录学生的表现等。学生则在各种学习任务和活动中不断地练习、发现问题、纠正偏差。
与传统的终结性评价不同,形成性评价的最显著特征是评价的主体是学生,学生和教师共同参与课堂,缺一不可。根据多数学生的关注点,学生参与确定研究目标、评分标准和英语口语的性能评估。因而,他们了解每一项活动的任务和目标,他们可合理运用各种评价方式和工具,课前认真准备,课堂上积极参与,能与教师积极互动,课堂上客观地评价自己、同伴和教师。这不仅是一种评价过程,更是学生回归自我认同感的方式。学生增加了学习自信,在评价过程中不断积累经验,逐步获得学习成就感。教师亦可在与学生互动的过程中,更好地了解学生的知识掌握和课堂反馈情况,根据反馈适时调整教学方法。如此良性循环,既增强了课堂的趣味性又提高了学生的学习效率。
四、结语
形成性评价,作为正常教学和学习过程的有机部分,可以全面、客观、科学、准确地提供与其学习目标相关的重要信息,它有助于促进学生的个性化发展和外语教学质量的根本性提高。形成性评价其中的一个重要作用是培养学生良好的英语学习习惯。将英语形成性评价与口语教学紧密地结合在一起,能提高学生学习的兴趣并及时、准确、客观地反映学生的真实水平,使学生的英语口语能力稳步提高。通过采用具体的形成性评价方式,发展学生的自我评价与学生间相互评价的能力,以促进学生的自我反思与自我管理能力。从而提高学生自主学习意识与自主学习能力,并为他们养成终身学习的意识与习惯打下基础。
篇13:高中英语春节作文及翻译
全文共 1004 字
+ 加入清单There are many festivals in China,During these holidays, my favorite holiday is Chinese New Year.Not only because it’s the biggest festival in the year, but also because it’s a new beginning that brings hope to people and it’s time for family gathering.Before the festival, people come home no matter where they are.Usually, we have a big dinner on the New Year’s Eve. And then families sit together and share their lives or planes.Some will play games or hang out to have some fun.
On the New Year’s Day, people get up early and say good words to anyone they meet.Children can get lucky money from relatives.In the following days, we will visit relative’s home and bring New Year’s wishes to them.In short, it’s a time for family gathering and all of us enjoy it.
在中国,一年有很多节日,在这些节日中,我最喜欢春节。这不仅因为它是一年中最大的节日,更因为它是新一年的开始,给人们带来新的希望,也因为它是亲朋好友团聚的时刻。不管身在何方,人们总会在春节前回到家里准备过节。
通常,我们会在除夕夜吃一顿丰盛的晚餐,之后家人团座一起,分享一年以来的生活以及新年计划。有的人则会玩游戏或者出去玩。大年初一,人们通常会早起,会与见到的人说吉祥话。孩子们会得到压岁钱。在接下来的几天里,人们会带上新年祝福互相串门拜年。总之,春节是一个欢聚一堂、供人享乐的日子。
篇14:校园的文化生活高中学生作文
全文共 804 字
+ 加入清单伴随高一学期的开始,我们成立了一个以“校园文化生活”为课题的研究性学校小组,在王雷老师的指导下,我们的四名小组成员展开了一系列丰富的研究活动 。
或许是因为我们对如何开展研究不太熟悉,在第一学期,我们小组的研究并未有太多实践性的成果,所以这学期我们要更加努力的去完成任务,把最好的研究成果展现在大家面前。
由于这学期的文理分班,把原来同班的小组成员全部打乱了,大家的研究时间便不能如意的空出来,但这一切都不足以动摇我们研究课题的信心,因为我们对这个课题有着无限的热情。
对于校园文化生活我们并不陌生,因为它时时刻刻都在我们身边,但是却又不熟悉,而同学们真可谓抱着“两耳不闻窗外事,一心只多圣贤书”这样的心态,这使我们无从下手,然而正是迎着这个难题,使我们更有信心让大家了解校园文化生活的魅力所在。
更是紧张的学习生活,更需要丰富的校园文化生活来调节 。校园文化是学校历史传统,环境、氛围、校风、道德规范、规章制度、人际关系,及行为方式等因素的总和。良好的校园文化不仅可以促进教学、科研及管理活动,而且可以使校园生活得到丰富,校园里每个人的精神得以振奋和升华。因此,对校园文化的理解不能只停留在校园环境的建设,不能局限在物质建设而应全面地理解,应走出误区,摆正位置,构筑起具有自己“灵魂”的校园文化。
而我们的课题就是要让老师们同学们了解到校园文化的重要性,
为了让报告更有说服力,我们的成员决定以身试法,亲自融入校园文化生活中。而当我们越深入的研究校园文化生活之后,越是感到校园文化生活的重要性。
一次次的研究活动,让我们更加明确我们进行这个课题的意义在于帮助同学们提供一个表现自己个性,展现自己才艺的舞台,推动校园文化的发展,营造出一个健康文明,积极向上,富有青春气息的校园文化氛围。
在深入地研究之后,我们发现校园文化生活是如此的绚丽多彩,在了解它之后,我们更应该给校园文化生活注入新的活力!
篇15:《和平的生活》高中英语作文赏析
全文共 998 字
+ 加入清单When I was very small, my grandpa liked to tell me his tough year and I liked to listen to him. At that time, wars were everywhere, people ran away for keeping alive. My grandpa was so hungry all the time because he had no food to eat. People had the very hard life before the found of new China. Today, Chinese economy develops so fast, we live the good life, we are no longer struggle for the hunger. Thanks to our great predecessors, they build the road for us. We enjoy the peaceful life and I know it is not easy to achieve. My grandpa educates me not to waste the food and I keep his words in my mind. Peace is the main theme of today’s world, we can chase our dreams and enjoy our life, but we must remember the contribution which is from our predecessors.
在我很小的时候,爷爷很喜欢给我讲他的艰难岁月,我也喜欢听他讲。那个时候,战争无处不在,人们为了活命而逃亡。爷爷总是很饿,因为他没有东西吃。人们在新中国成立前过着艰难的生活。今天,中国的经济发展快速,我们过上了好生活,不再为饥饿挣扎。多亏了我们伟大的先辈们,他们为了开拓了道路。我们享受这和平的生活,我知道这来之不易。爷爷教育我不要浪费食物,我一直记着他的话。和平是世界现在的主题,我们可以追求梦想,快乐生活,但是我们必须记得先辈们的贡献。
篇16:高中英语作文自我介绍150字
全文共 305 字
+ 加入清单My name is zhangyifan, this year 15-year-old boy, my special features is writing.I am an introverted person, very happy can spend a junior high school with everyone .I hope in the future day can spend amusedly with everyone for three years, increasing a perfect but substantial recollection for our lifes!
篇17:Campuslife校园生活英语作文
全文共 2274 字
+ 加入清单Three years of university life will soon be over. In these three years. I deeply feel the university campus life is good and full.
University campus life in general can be divided into several areas. First, and most important, it is the university taught in various disciplines. The reason why we have to university, the most important task is to learn. Learn all kinds of knowledge for our future work of great help. Secondly, it is the study of our campus life. University life relative to the high school life very much. We could command more time to entertainment. We can have more time to develop our hobbies. Then, in the university campus life, we can also know a lot of friends. Not only confined to their class. Because in the University, we will participate in various activities. Through these activities, we will meet many good friends. These friendships in the future are our fortune. Finally, the university life let me understand many principles. It makes me understand a man to bear responsibility. In later life, need to face all kinds of things. But also to understand his parents intentions. Understand their toil.
Through the above facts, we preliminarily know university campus life. All these States, that our university campus life is very full. However, there are a lot of students do not think so. We are all through the university entrance exam to enter the University. In high school, every day we are all in the ongoing efforts of learning. Parents in the spare time for us to arrange the various classes in high school. So, we can say that there is no spare time. To university, no one on our constraint and discipline. We do what you want to do. Dont consider things occurred as a consequence. In the course of time, most students have formed a mental laziness. Mainly in, lazy, every day in the room to play computer games have nothing to do and so on. These bad habits may destroy our life. Therefore, we must make good use of their spare time to eich them. Let him in the social development in the future. Have enough knowledge and development space.
To make a long story short, university campus life is wonderful. University campus life is a precious experience. University campus life will be our most beautiful memories.
篇18:以高中生活话题
全文共 685 字
+ 加入清单难忘的高一生活时光飞逝,你不可能抓住它,让它停留的某一时刻。我们的生活有那么多美好的,不想忘记的时刻,多想让它多停留一会,但是它依然还是要走。
操场上,900同学一起军训,我们班并不是最好的,但每个人都是认真的。军训生活很快结束了。休息几天准备开始进入紧张的高中生活,刚开始并没有觉得紧张,各种社团活动,校园运动会……在校园运动会上,我当了裁判,认识了王大美女,现在也给我很大帮助,同时也由于担任裁判工作,没有认真看运动会,对于我们班的情况也不是很了解,在外面听到体委跳高得了第一名是特别兴奋。之后几个月的拔河比赛,18个班先分部比出前三,然后进行部与部之间的比赛,我们班也有了一段传奇。与每个班之间的比拼我们都是连赢两局,不用再进行第三轮的比拼,大家一起喊加油,班长说赢了有奖励,464班的团结精神也慢慢建立起来。
每天的早操,课间操我们班都是第一名,虽然在军训时大家的步调有时会不一致,但在后来的磨合中,大家越来越默契,为了班级名誉大家都在努力着。高一的最后几天大家不得不面对文理分科的选择,也许我们在迟上高中几年我们就不用面对这样的问题,但是我们终归不是,所以464终归还是要有一部分人离开。
其他班的同学在空间里发布着班里的照片,同学的照片,有了离别的气氛,而我们班却没有一个人愿意提出这个话题,最后一天,不管大家成绩考的怎么样,当我们在操场上开完会回到教室,当学校走的只剩我们一个班坐在教室的时候,我们大家都在想再开学就可能不在这里了,再多坐一会儿就好,大家都坐在教室里互相看。班主任陪我们坐到最后一刻。离别终究还是要来的,老师说下学了,家长已经等了好久了,解散吧!
篇19:假如生活欺骗了你高中学生作文
全文共 846 字
+ 加入清单假如生活欺骗了你,不要悲伤,不要心急!忧郁的日子里需要镇静:相信吧,快乐的日子将会来临。
——题记
三名登山人心灵的选择,使他们的收获不同,也许学会放弃也是一种选择。可我想说,最后那位攀上顶峰的人是值得称赞的,也许顶峰一片狼藉,他输掉了“比赛”,但却赢得了人生,至少他的旅途有过执著与追求,即使生活欺骗了他,那么,也足矣!
曾经,看见有人在草稿本上写下了这样的话:“也许,我前方的路是迷茫的,但只要我始终在这里行走,那么我就决不放弃;生活中的挫折已不能再将我打倒,因为即使双翅折断,我也会带着血与泪飞翔,坚定、永远……”
生活的路总是那样曲折,一切都是未知,徘徊在自己的人生轨迹上。回想起以前的那些旧时光,那是一种酣畅淋漓的状态:管理自己的生活,打理那些千头万绪的思绪,在一堆堆耀武扬威的习题和试卷的缝隙间求生存。虽然偶尔会有波折,但心中相信总是有远方,相信远方一切的光明与希翼,也许,这就是年少轻狂的自我吧!充满生活的激情,充满坚定的信念;爱拼、爱闯、也爱惹点是是非非,所以,总是不顾生活的欺骗,享受凤凰涅槃般的快乐。
可是如今,却站在了一个青黄不接尴尬的路口,却仿佛失去了笔走天涯般的洗练淡定。在失败与彷徨面前,却有一些焦燥与不安,害怕去面对那些不如意的事情,也许有一些顾虑在充斥着我们的头脑;也许,成长中多了一份责任,少了一份洒脱。但是,从现在起,我们要学会直面人生……
前方是条未选择的路,去静静地穿过悲伤的茫茫平野、欣悦的深深山谷,跨越那些人生的沼泽。失望之后,总会被意志和希望给予拯救,因为年轻的我们有一颗永不畏惧的心。
重新拾捡起那些遗忘在沙滩上的人生彩贝,拾捡起普希金的《假如生活欺骗了你》,拾捡起那份平和与淡定……终于——在其后的其后——我渐渐承认,活着的价值,在于要有一个饱满的人生。隐忍平凡的外壳下,要像果实般有着水蜜汁甜的肉瓤,以及一颗坚硬闪亮的内核。这样的种子,才能在人间之深处生根发芽,在自己的生活中留下映痕。
假如生活欺骗了你,不要悲伤,不要心急。
篇20:高中英语日记
全文共 608 字
+ 加入清单In the past two years, my parents took me to travel to many places,
including big cities, small towns, famous mountians and so on. Therefore, I like
traveling and I hope I can visit to many more places. Since then, I hope I can
be a tour guide in the future, so I can travel to many tourist attractions.
Besides, I can meet various people and I think communicating with different
people is interesting, wchich can broaden my field of vision. I hope they can
share their life stories with me so that I can know the general life of a place.
I know it would be a challenging job, but I believe I can do well in my job.